GS/DX12: Expand the fb optimization hit detection.

GameDB: Various Gran Turismo fixes
[ci skip] PAD: Update to latest controller database.
2026-07-11 09:44:17 +02:00 · 2026-07-02 11:21:49 +02:00 · 2026-07-01 11:40:37 +02:00 · 2026-06-29 18:57:33 +02:00 · 2026-06-28 20:26:52 -04:00 · 2026-06-28 16:46:13 -04:00
182 changed files with 39804 additions and 7396 deletions
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
    name: "Update Base Translation"
    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Update Base Translation
        run: ./.github/workflows/scripts/common/update_base_translation.sh
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ jobs:
    if: github.repository == 'PCSX2/pcsx2'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Get Latest DB and Prepare DB File
        run: |
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ jobs:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Install Packages
        run: |
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7
        with:
          set-safe-directory: ${{ env.GITHUB_WORKSPACE }}
          # 10 here, since the odds of having 10 untagged commits in a row should be slim to none
@@ -157,4 +157,21 @@ jobs:
        with:
          name: ${{ steps.artifact-metadata.outputs.artifact-name }}
          path: ci-artifacts
+  report-error:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: build_linux
+    if: always() && needs.build_linux.result == 'failure' && inputs.publish == true

+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
+
+      - name: Push Discord Webhook
+        env:
+          OWNER: PCSX2
+          REPO: pcsx2
+          DISCORD_BUILD_WEBHOOK: ${{ secrets.DISCORD_BUILD_WEBHOOK }}
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+        run: |
+          cd ./.github/workflows/scripts/releases/announce-release
+          npm ci
+          FLATHUB_FAILURE=1 node index.js
@@ -20,6 +20,18 @@ jobs:
      cmakeflags: ""
      buildAppImage: true
    secrets: inherit
+  build_linux_debug:
+    name: "Debug"
+    if: github.repository != 'PCSX2/pcsx2' || github.event_name == 'pull_request'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/linux_build_qt.yml
+    with:
+      jobName: "Debug Build"
+      artifactPrefixName: "PCSX2-linux-Qt-x64-debug"
+      compiler: clang
+      cmakeflags: ""
+      buildAppImage: true
+      cmakeBuildType: Debug
+    secrets: inherit
  build_linux_flatpak:
    name: "Flatpak"
    if: github.repository != 'PCSX2/pcsx2' || github.event_name == 'pull_request'
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ on:
        required: false
        type: boolean
        default: false
+      cmakeBuildType:
+        required: false
+        type: string
+        default: Release

 jobs:
  build_linux:
@@ -55,7 +59,7 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7
        with:
           fetch-depth: 0

@@ -129,7 +133,7 @@ jobs:
          ADDITIONAL_CMAKE_ARGS: ${{ inputs.cmakeflags }}
        run: |
          cmake -B build -G Ninja \
-            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="${{ inputs.cmakeBuildType }}" \
            -DCMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION=ON \
            -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="$HOME/deps" \
            -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER=clang-17 \
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7

      # actions/checkout elides tags, fetch them primarily for releases
      - name: Fetch Tags
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
    outputs:
      new_tag: ${{ steps.tag_version.outputs.new_tag }}
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7

      # Docs - https://github.com/mathieudutour/github-tag-action
      - name: Bump Version and Push Tag
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ jobs:
    name: "Upload Artifacts"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Prepare Artifact Folder
        run: mkdir ./ci-artifacts/
@@ -209,6 +209,7 @@ jobs:
          gh release upload "${TAG_VAL}" ${{ github.WORKSPACE }}/ci-artifacts/out/*  --repo PCSX2/pcsx2 --clobber

      - name: Publish Release
+        if: github.event_name != 'workflow_dispatch' || inputs.is_prerelease == 'true'
        env:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
        run: |
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ LIBJPEGTURBO=3.1.4.1
 LIBPNG=1.6.58
 LIBWEBP=1.6.0
 NVENC=13.0.19.0
-SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 LZ4=1.10.0
 VULKAN=1.4.328.1
 ZSTD=1.5.7
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ b072aed6871998cce9b36e7774033105ca29e33632be5b6347f3206898e0756a  ffmpeg-$FFMPEG
 ecae8008e2cc9ade2f2c1bb9d5e6d4fb73e7c433866a056bd82980741571a022  libjpeg-turbo-$LIBJPEGTURBO.tar.gz
 28eb403f51f0f7405249132cecfe82ea5c0ef97f1b32c5a65828814ae0d34775  libpng-$LIBPNG.tar.xz
 e4ab7009bf0629fd11982d4c2aa83964cf244cffba7347ecd39019a9e38c4564  libwebp-$LIBWEBP.tar.gz
-e9fff7467fb60f037e6708da18b25560649e4c63edc2a69bb871b960d9cbfbba  $SDL.tar.gz
+12b34280415ec8418c864408b93d008a20a6530687ee613d60bfbd20411f2785  $SDL.tar.gz
 eee7dea22ed502868017971c86c63c4ed1e6085de0baebfdcc3d3322f00f3eb0  libpng-$LIBPNG-apng.patch.gz
 537512904744b35e232912055ccf8ec66d768639ff3abe5788d90d792ec5f48b  lz4-$LZ4.tar.gz
 13da39edb3a40ed9713ae390ca89faa2f1202c9dda869ef306a8d4383e242bee  nv-codec-headers-$NVENC.tar.gz
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
  "sources": [
    {
      "type": "archive",
-      "url": "https://libsdl.org/release/SDL3-3.4.8.tar.gz",
-      "sha256": "e9fff7467fb60f037e6708da18b25560649e4c63edc2a69bb871b960d9cbfbba"
+      "url": "https://libsdl.org/release/SDL3-3.4.10.tar.gz",
+      "sha256": "12b34280415ec8418c864408b93d008a20a6530687ee613d60bfbd20411f2785"
    }
  ],
  "cleanup": [
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ QT=6.11.1
 QTAPNG=1.3.0

 FREETYPE=2.14.3
-SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 HARFBUZZ=14.2.0
 ZSTD=1.5.7
 LZ4=1.10.0
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ b2bf6c6845ac175ed7f819145483ba4676f617aaa6a5012c8efee63c8bbac413  qtimageformats
 f1d3be3489f758efe1a8f12118a212febbe611aa670af32e0159fa3c1feab2a6  QtApng-$QTAPNG.tar.gz

 36bc4f1cc413335368ee656c42afca65c5a3987e8768cc28cf11ba775e785a5f  freetype-$FREETYPE.tar.xz
-e9fff7467fb60f037e6708da18b25560649e4c63edc2a69bb871b960d9cbfbba  $SDL.tar.gz
+12b34280415ec8418c864408b93d008a20a6530687ee613d60bfbd20411f2785  $SDL.tar.gz
 c652d5d94971031654ab3989891a490a895d3e3f2b71171c62692b28e94b1b93  harfbuzz-$HARFBUZZ.tar.gz
 eb33e51f49a15e023950cd7825ca74a4a2b43db8354825ac24fc1b7ee09e6fa3  zstd-$ZSTD.tar.gz
 537512904744b35e232912055ccf8ec66d768639ff3abe5788d90d792ec5f48b  lz4-$LZ4.tar.gz
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ QT=6.11.1
 QTAPNG=1.3.0

 FREETYPE=2.14.3
-SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 HARFBUZZ=14.2.0
 ZSTD=1.5.7
 LZ4=1.10.0
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ b2bf6c6845ac175ed7f819145483ba4676f617aaa6a5012c8efee63c8bbac413  qtimageformats
 f1d3be3489f758efe1a8f12118a212febbe611aa670af32e0159fa3c1feab2a6  QtApng-$QTAPNG.tar.gz

 36bc4f1cc413335368ee656c42afca65c5a3987e8768cc28cf11ba775e785a5f  freetype-$FREETYPE.tar.xz
-e9fff7467fb60f037e6708da18b25560649e4c63edc2a69bb871b960d9cbfbba  $SDL.tar.gz
+12b34280415ec8418c864408b93d008a20a6530687ee613d60bfbd20411f2785  $SDL.tar.gz
 c652d5d94971031654ab3989891a490a895d3e3f2b71171c62692b28e94b1b93  harfbuzz-$HARFBUZZ.tar.gz
 eb33e51f49a15e023950cd7825ca74a4a2b43db8354825ac24fc1b7ee09e6fa3  zstd-$ZSTD.tar.gz
 537512904744b35e232912055ccf8ec66d768639ff3abe5788d90d792ec5f48b  lz4-$LZ4.tar.gz
@@ -38,39 +38,54 @@ const octokit = new Octokit({
  }
 });

-if (process.env.TAG_VAL === undefined || process.env.TAG_VAL === "") {
-  console.log(`Not announcing - TAG_VAL not defined`);
-  process.exit(1);
+let embed;
+
+if (process.env.FLATHUB_FAILURE === undefined)
+{
+  if (process.env.TAG_VAL === undefined || process.env.TAG_VAL === "") {
+    console.log(`Not announcing - TAG_VAL not defined`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  const { data: releaseInfo } = await octokit.rest.repos.getReleaseByTag({
+    owner: owner,
+    repo: repo,
+    tag: process.env.TAG_VAL,
+  });
+
+  if (releaseInfo === undefined) {
+    console.log(`Not announcing - could not locate release with tag ${process.env.TAG_VAL}`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  if (!releaseInfo.prerelease) {
+    console.log("Not announcing - release was not a pre-release (aka a Nightly)");
+    process.exit(0);
+  }
+
+  // Publish Webhook
+  embed = new MessageEmbed()
+    .setColor('#FF8000')
+    .setTitle('New PCSX2 Nightly Build Available!')
+    .setDescription("To download the latest or previous builds, [visit the official downloads page](https://pcsx2.net/downloads/).")
+    .addFields(
+      { name: 'Version', value: releaseInfo.tag_name, inline: true },
+      { name: 'Installation Steps', value: '[See Here](https://pcsx2.net/docs/category/setup)', inline: true },
+      { name: 'Included Changes', value: releaseInfo.body, inline: false }
+    );
+  console.log(embed);
 }
+else
+{
+  // Flathub upload failure

-const { data: releaseInfo } = await octokit.rest.repos.getReleaseByTag({
-  owner: owner,
-  repo: repo,
-  tag: process.env.TAG_VAL,
-});
-
-if (releaseInfo === undefined) {
-  console.log(`Not announcing - could not locate release with tag ${process.env.TAG_VAL}`);
-  process.exit(1);
+  embed = new MessageEmbed()
+    .setColor('#FF0000')
+    .setTitle('PCSX2 Failed to Build/Upload to FlatHub')
+    .setDescription("Please check the latest Flathub build job to determine the root cause.")
+  console.log(embed);
 }

-if (!releaseInfo.prerelease) {
-  console.log("Not announcing - release was not a pre-release (aka a Nightly)");
-  process.exit(0);
-}
-
-// Publish Webhook
-const embed = new MessageEmbed()
-  .setColor('#FF8000')
-  .setTitle('New PCSX2 Nightly Build Available!')
-  .setDescription("To download the latest or previous builds, [visit the official downloads page](https://pcsx2.net/downloads/).")
-  .addFields(
-    { name: 'Version', value: releaseInfo.tag_name, inline: true },
-    { name: 'Installation Steps', value: '[See Here](https://pcsx2.net/docs/category/setup)', inline: true },
-    { name: 'Included Changes', value: releaseInfo.body, inline: false }
-  );
-console.log(embed);
-
 // Get all webhooks, simple comma-sep string
 const webhookUrls = process.env.DISCORD_BUILD_WEBHOOK.split(",");

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ set QTAPNG=1.3.0

 set FREETYPE=2.14.3
 set HARFBUZZ=14.2.0
-set SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+set SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 set LIBJPEGTURBO=3.1.4.1
 set LIBPNG=1658
 set LIBPNGLONG=1.6.58
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ call :downloadfile "lpng%LIBPNG%.zip" https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng/lp
 call :downloadfile "lpng%LIBPNG%-apng.patch.gz" https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng-apng/libpng-%LIBPNGLONG%-apng.patch.gz eee7dea22ed502868017971c86c63c4ed1e6085de0baebfdcc3d3322f00f3eb0 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "libjpeg-turbo-%LIBJPEGTURBO%.tar.gz" "https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/releases/download/%LIBJPEGTURBO%/libjpeg-turbo-%LIBJPEGTURBO%.tar.gz" ecae8008e2cc9ade2f2c1bb9d5e6d4fb73e7c433866a056bd82980741571a022 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "libwebp-%WEBP%.tar.gz" "https://storage.googleapis.com/downloads.webmproject.org/releases/webp/libwebp-%WEBP%.tar.gz" e4ab7009bf0629fd11982d4c2aa83964cf244cffba7347ecd39019a9e38c4564 || goto error
-call :downloadfile "%SDL%.zip" "https://libsdl.org/release/%SDL%.zip" 506206e02f90c1f37e048eacaf9e8a3a7dc682fd27783eb0ff15a7d2dcc9c2af || goto error
+call :downloadfile "%SDL%.zip" "https://libsdl.org/release/%SDL%.zip" be8dafef3ecc956e736cfd1c242c10737f3ad589a866f25ba437b7f2f6d5ced2 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "lz4-%LZ4%.zip" "https://github.com/lz4/lz4/archive/refs/tags/v%LZ4%.zip" 3224b4c80f351f194984526ef396f6079bd6332dd9825c72ac0d7a37b3cdc565 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "zlib%ZLIBSHORT%.zip" "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v%ZLIB%/zlib%ZLIBSHORT%.zip" e8bf55f3017aa181690990cb58a994e77885da140609fc8f94abe9b65d2cae28 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "zstd-%ZSTD%.zip" "https://github.com/facebook/zstd/archive/refs/tags/v%ZSTD%.zip" 7897bc5d620580d9b7cd3539c44b59d78f3657d33663fe97a145e07b4ebd69a4 || goto error
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ set LIBX264=b35605ace3ddf7c1a5d67a2eb553f034aef41d55

 set FREETYPE=2.14.3
 set HARFBUZZ=14.2.0
-set SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+set SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 set LIBJPEGTURBO=3.1.4.1
 set LIBPNG=1658
 set LIBPNGLONG=1.6.58
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ set SHADERC_SPIRVHEADERS=58006c901d1d5c37dece6b6610e9af87fa951375
 set SHADERC_SPIRVTOOLS=6337eb62cadd7d124ac6789bf39c0f71148f0a73

 set AGILITYSDK=1.619.2
+set DXHEADERS=1.619.1

 call :downloadfile "qtbase-everywhere-src-%QT%.zip" "https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/%QTMINOR%/%QT%/submodules/qtbase-everywhere-src-%QT%.zip" 3529cc37297a5a7aae4486843b9fd41c30df1d79a770f85e240b537dcc327ca5 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "qtimageformats-everywhere-src-%QT%.zip" "https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/%QTMINOR%/%QT%/submodules/qtimageformats-everywhere-src-%QT%.zip" 37fba768f2780580dfae535ad6654cb9dc0bf2272e71b9b9781988de9ed0dac0 || goto error
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ call :downloadfile "lpng%LIBPNG%.zip" https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng/lp
 call :downloadfile "lpng%LIBPNG%-apng.patch.gz" https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng-apng/libpng-%LIBPNGLONG%-apng.patch.gz eee7dea22ed502868017971c86c63c4ed1e6085de0baebfdcc3d3322f00f3eb0 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "libjpeg-turbo-%LIBJPEGTURBO%.tar.gz" "https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/releases/download/%LIBJPEGTURBO%/libjpeg-turbo-%LIBJPEGTURBO%.tar.gz" ecae8008e2cc9ade2f2c1bb9d5e6d4fb73e7c433866a056bd82980741571a022 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "libwebp-%WEBP%.tar.gz" "https://storage.googleapis.com/downloads.webmproject.org/releases/webp/libwebp-%WEBP%.tar.gz" e4ab7009bf0629fd11982d4c2aa83964cf244cffba7347ecd39019a9e38c4564 || goto error
-call :downloadfile "%SDL%.zip" "https://libsdl.org/release/%SDL%.zip" 506206e02f90c1f37e048eacaf9e8a3a7dc682fd27783eb0ff15a7d2dcc9c2af || goto error
+call :downloadfile "%SDL%.zip" "https://libsdl.org/release/%SDL%.zip" be8dafef3ecc956e736cfd1c242c10737f3ad589a866f25ba437b7f2f6d5ced2 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "lz4-%LZ4%.zip" "https://github.com/lz4/lz4/archive/refs/tags/v%LZ4%.zip" 3224b4c80f351f194984526ef396f6079bd6332dd9825c72ac0d7a37b3cdc565 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "zlib%ZLIBSHORT%.zip" "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v%ZLIB%/zlib%ZLIBSHORT%.zip" e8bf55f3017aa181690990cb58a994e77885da140609fc8f94abe9b65d2cae28 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "zstd-%ZSTD%.zip" "https://github.com/facebook/zstd/archive/refs/tags/v%ZSTD%.zip" 7897bc5d620580d9b7cd3539c44b59d78f3657d33663fe97a145e07b4ebd69a4 || goto error
@@ -129,6 +130,7 @@ call :downloadfile "KDDockWidgets-%KDDOCKWIDGETS%.zip" "https://github.com/KDAB/
 call :downloadfile "plutovg-%PLUTOVG%.zip" "https://github.com/sammycage/plutovg/archive/v%PLUTOVG%.zip" 4fe4e48f28aa80171b2166d45c0976ab0f21eecedb52cd4c3ef73b5afb48fac9 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "plutosvg-%PLUTOSVG%.zip" "https://github.com/sammycage/plutosvg/archive/v%PLUTOSVG%.zip" 82dee2c57ad712bdd6d6d81d3e76249d89caa4b5a4214353660fd5adff12201a || goto error
 call :downloadfile "agility-sdk-%AGILITYSDK%.nupkg" "https://www.nuget.org/api/v2/package/Microsoft.Direct3D.D3D12/%AGILITYSDK%" eb92d90bb23b2ec23410c41d791e41dbdbec942ab946924d1fdcb31eac6f0735 || goto error
+call :downloadfile "DirectX-Headers-%DXHEADERS%.zip" "https://github.com/microsoft/DirectX-Headers/archive/v%DXHEADERS%.zip" 9eb8b102a90a42e4ea72a825f7d249d55ec90d164f030966c9b7784b93374927 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "rapidyaml-%RAPIDYAML%-src.zip" "https://github.com/biojppm/rapidyaml/releases/download/v%RAPIDYAML%/rapidyaml-%RAPIDYAML%-src.zip" 96276f55b9fa7837ac8f3f72fd52965879cbb5d5d2e6af548c69a177fb078304 || goto error

 call :downloadfile "shaderc-%SHADERC%.zip" "https://github.com/google/shaderc/archive/refs/tags/v%SHADERC%.zip" f9401cc5cb36c276cd1e072b6595dbd728148e8dba389e50f7339e2d388dbc08 || goto error
@@ -507,6 +509,16 @@ if %DEBUG%==1 (
 )
 cd .. || goto error

+rem DirectX Headers include a CMakeList file, which is absent in the Nuget package
+echo Unpacking DirectX Headers
+rmdir /S /Q "DirectX-Headers-%DXHEADERS%"
+%SEVENZIP% x "DirectX-Headers-%DXHEADERS%.zip" || goto error
+cd "DirectX-Headers-%DXHEADERS%" || goto error
+cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="%INSTALLDIR%" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="%INSTALLDIR%" -DDXHEADERS_BUILD_TEST=OFF -DDXHEADERS_BUILD_GOOGLE_TEST=OFF -B build -G Ninja || goto error
+cmake --build build --parallel || goto error
+ninja -C build install || goto error
+cd .. || goto error
+
 echo Building shaderc...
 rmdir /S /Q "shaderc-%SHADERC%"
 %SEVENZIP% x "shaderc-%SHADERC%.zip" || goto error
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
    runs-on: windows-2025-vs2026
    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7
      - name: Verify VS Project Files
        run: .github\workflows\scripts\windows\validate-vs-filters.ps1

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Configure MSBuild Clang Version
        if: inputs.configuration != 'CMake'
@@ -3,5 +3,7 @@ add_library(D3D12MemAlloc
 	src/D3D12MemAlloc.cpp
 )

+target_link_libraries(D3D12MemAlloc PRIVATE Microsoft::DirectX-Headers)
+
 target_include_directories(D3D12MemAlloc PUBLIC "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include")
 disable_compiler_warnings_for_target(D3D12MemAlloc)
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets">
    <Import Project="..\DefaultProjectRootDir.props" />
    <Import Project="..\3rdparty.props" />
+    <Import Project="..\..\common\vsprops\DepsDir.props" />
    <Import Condition="$(Configuration.Contains(Debug))" Project="..\..\common\vsprops\CodeGen_Debug.props" />
    <Import Condition="$(Configuration.Contains(Devel))" Project="..\..\common\vsprops\CodeGen_Devel.props" />
    <Import Condition="$(Configuration.Contains(Release))" Project="..\..\common\vsprops\CodeGen_Release.props" />
@@ -37,9 +38,9 @@
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemDefinitionGroup>
    <ClCompile>
-      <PreprocessorDefinitions>%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>D3D12MA_USING_DIRECTX_HEADERS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
      <WarningLevel>TurnOffAllWarnings</WarningLevel>
-      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(ProjectDir)include;$(ProjectDir)src;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(DepsIncludeDir);$(ProjectDir)include;$(ProjectDir)src;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
    </ClCompile>
  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@

 /** \mainpage D3D12 Memory Allocator

-<b>Version 3.1.0</b> (2026-02-23)
+<b>Version 3.2.0</b> (2026-06-05)

 Copyright (c) 2019-2026 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. \n
 License: MIT
@@ -889,10 +889,17 @@ enum POOL_FLAGS
    */
    POOL_FLAG_MSAA_TEXTURES_ALWAYS_COMMITTED = 0x2,
    /** Every allocation made in this pool will be created as a committed resource - will have its own memory block.
-    
+     
    There is also an equivalent flag for the entire allocator: D3D12MA::ALLOCATOR_FLAG_ALWAYS_COMMITTED.
    */
    POOL_FLAG_ALWAYS_COMMITTED = 0x4,
+    /** Disables tight resource alignment for all resources created from this pool.
+    
+    When tight alignment is supported and enabled for the allocator, resources created from custom pools
+    normally use it automatically. Specify this flag to restore pre-tight-alignment behavior for this pool:
+    tight alignment won't be requested and small buffers may again be preferred as committed resources.
+    */
+    POOL_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT = 0x8,

    // Bit mask to extract only `ALGORITHM` bits from entire set of flags.
    POOL_FLAG_ALGORITHM_MASK = POOL_FLAG_ALGORITHM_LINEAR
@@ -1114,7 +1121,8 @@ enum ALLOCATOR_FLAGS
    It can also be disabled for a single allocation by using #ALLOCATION_FLAG_STRATEGY_MIN_TIME.

    If the tight resource alignment feature is used by the library (which happens automatically whenever supported,
-    unless you use flag #ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT), then small buffers are not preferred as committed.
+    unless you use flag #ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT or
+    #POOL_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT on a custom pool), then small buffers are not preferred as committed.
    Long story short, you don't need to specify any of these flags.
    The library chooses the most optimal method automatically.
    */
@@ -2892,6 +2900,7 @@ as it is no longer needed.

 You can check if the tight alignment it is available in the current system by calling D3D12MA::Allocator::IsTightAlignmentSupported().
 You can tell the library to not use it by specifying D3D12MA::ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT.
+Custom pools can opt out independently by specifying D3D12MA::POOL_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT.
 Typically, you don't need to do any of those.

 The library automatically aligns all buffers to at least 256 B, even when the system supports smaller alignment.
@@ -163,6 +163,14 @@ especially to test compatibility with D3D12_RESOURCE_HEAP_TIER_1 on modern GPUs.
    #endif
 #endif

+#ifndef D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED
+    #ifdef __ID3D12Device5_INTERFACE_DEFINED__
+        #define D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED 1
+    #else
+        #define D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED 0
+    #endif
+#endif
+
 #ifndef D3D12MA_DEBUG_LOG
   #define D3D12MA_DEBUG_LOG(format, ...)
   /*
@@ -703,6 +711,13 @@ static UINT GetBitsPerPixel(DXGI_FORMAT format)
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R24_UNORM_X8_TYPELESS:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_X24_TYPELESS_G8_UINT:
        return 32;
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_TYPELESS:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM_SRGB:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_TYPELESS:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM_SRGB:
+        return 32;
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8_TYPELESS:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT:
@@ -717,6 +732,9 @@ static UINT GetBitsPerPixel(DXGI_FORMAT format)
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R16_SNORM:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R16_SINT:
        return 16;
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM:
+        return 16;
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8_TYPELESS:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8_UNORM:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8_UINT:
@@ -767,46 +785,175 @@ static ResourceClass ResourceDescToResourceClass(const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& re
        (resDesc.Flags & (D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL)) != 0;
    return isRenderTargetOrDepthStencil ? ResourceClass::RT_DS_Texture : ResourceClass::Non_RT_DS_Texture;
 }
+
+static bool ResourceDimensionIsTexture(D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION dimension)
+{
+    return dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D ||
+        dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D ||
+        dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D;
+}
+
+static bool ResourceFlagsContainRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAGS flags)
+{
+    return (flags & (D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL)) != 0;
+}
    
-// This algorithm is overly conservative.
+struct SmallAlignmentTileShape
+{
+    UINT Width;
+    UINT Height;
+    UINT Depth;
+};
+
+static bool GetSmallAlignmentTileShape(
+    D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION dimension,
+    bool isMsaa,
+    UINT bitsPerUnit,
+    SmallAlignmentTileShape& outTileShape)
+{
+    if (isMsaa)
+    {
+        if (dimension != D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D)
+            return false;
+
+        switch (bitsPerUnit)
+        {
+        case    8: outTileShape = { 256, 256, 1 }; return true;
+        case   16: outTileShape = { 256, 128, 1 }; return true;
+        case   32: outTileShape = { 128, 128, 1 }; return true;
+        case   64: outTileShape = { 128,  64, 1 }; return true;
+        case  128: outTileShape = {  64,  64, 1 }; return true;
+        case  256: outTileShape = {  64,  32, 1 }; return true;
+        case  512: outTileShape = {  32,  32, 1 }; return true;
+        case 1024: outTileShape = {  32,  16, 1 }; return true;
+        case 2048: outTileShape = {  16,  16, 1 }; return true;
+        default: return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    switch (dimension)
+    {
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D:
+        switch (bitsPerUnit)
+        {
+        case   8: outTileShape = { 4096, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        case  16: outTileShape = { 2048, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        case  32: outTileShape = { 1024, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        case  64: outTileShape = {  512, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        case 128: outTileShape = {  256, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        default: return false;
+        }
+
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D:
+        switch (bitsPerUnit)
+        {
+        case   8: outTileShape = { 64, 64, 1 }; return true;
+        case  16: outTileShape = { 64, 32, 1 }; return true;
+        case  32: outTileShape = { 32, 32, 1 }; return true;
+        case  64: outTileShape = { 32, 16, 1 }; return true;
+        case 128: outTileShape = { 16, 16, 1 }; return true;
+        default: return false;
+        }
+
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D:
+        // 4 KB counterparts of the documented 64 KB volume-tile shapes.
+        switch (bitsPerUnit)
+        {
+        case   8: outTileShape = { 16, 16, 16 }; return true;
+        case  16: outTileShape = { 16, 16,  8 }; return true;
+        case  32: outTileShape = { 16,  8,  8 }; return true;
+        case  64: outTileShape = {  8,  8,  8 }; return true;
+        case 128: outTileShape = {  8,  8,  4 }; return true;
+        default: return false;
+        }
+
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+// This algorithm is overly conservative and applies only to the legacy small-alignment heuristic path.
 template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
 static bool CanUseSmallAlignment(const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& resourceDesc)
 {
-    if (resourceDesc.Dimension != D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D)
+    if (resourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count == 0 ||
+        resourceDesc.Layout != D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN ||
+        resourceDesc.Width > UINT_MAX)
+    {
        return false;
-    if ((resourceDesc.Flags & (D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL)) != 0)
+    }
+
+    const bool isMsaa = resourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count > 1;
+    const bool isRtDs = ResourceFlagsContainRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(resourceDesc.Flags);
+    if (isMsaa && !isRtDs)
+    {
        return false;
-    if (resourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count > 1)
-        return false;
-    if (resourceDesc.DepthOrArraySize != 1)
+    }
+    if (!isMsaa &&
+        isRtDs)
+    {
        return false;
+    }

    UINT sizeX = (UINT)resourceDesc.Width;
-    UINT sizeY = resourceDesc.Height;
-    UINT bitsPerPixel = GetBitsPerPixel(resourceDesc.Format);
-    if (bitsPerPixel == 0)
+    UINT sizeY = 1;
+    UINT sizeZ = 1;
+    UINT bitsPerUnit = GetBitsPerPixel(resourceDesc.Format);
+    if (bitsPerUnit == 0)
        return false;

-    if (IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+    switch (resourceDesc.Dimension)
    {
-        sizeX = DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, 4u);
-        sizeY = DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, 4u);
-        bitsPerPixel *= 16;
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D:
+        if (isMsaa)
+            return false;
+        // For 1D arrays, small-alignment eligibility depends on the mip0 slice size, not array size.
+        if (IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+            return false;
+        break;
+
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D:
+        // For 2D arrays, small-alignment eligibility depends on mip0 width/height, not array size.
+        sizeY = resourceDesc.Height;
+        if (isMsaa && IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+            return false;
+        if (IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+        {
+            sizeX = DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, 4u);
+            sizeY = DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, 4u);
+            bitsPerUnit *= 16;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D:
+        if (isMsaa)
+            return false;
+        sizeY = resourceDesc.Height;
+        sizeZ = resourceDesc.DepthOrArraySize;
+        if (IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+        {
+            sizeX = DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, 4u);
+            sizeY = DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, 4u);
+            bitsPerUnit *= 16;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        return false;
    }

-    UINT tileSizeX = 0, tileSizeY = 0;
-    switch (bitsPerPixel)
-    {
-    case   8: tileSizeX = 64; tileSizeY = 64; break;
-    case  16: tileSizeX = 64; tileSizeY = 32; break;
-    case  32: tileSizeX = 32; tileSizeY = 32; break;
-    case  64: tileSizeX = 32; tileSizeY = 16; break;
-    case 128: tileSizeX = 16; tileSizeY = 16; break;
-    default: return false;
-    }
+    bitsPerUnit *= resourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count;

-    const UINT tileCount = DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, tileSizeX) * DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, tileSizeY);
-    return tileCount <= 16;
+    SmallAlignmentTileShape tileShape = {};
+    if (!GetSmallAlignmentTileShape(resourceDesc.Dimension, isMsaa, bitsPerUnit, tileShape))
+        return false;
+
+    const UINT64 tileCount =
+        UINT64(DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, tileShape.Width)) *
+        UINT64(DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, tileShape.Height)) *
+        UINT64(DivideRoundingUp(sizeZ, tileShape.Depth));
+    // Non-MSAA compares 64 KB against 4 KB tiles => 16 pages. MSAA compares 4 MB against 64 KB tiles => 64 pages.
+    return tileCount <= (isMsaa ? 64 : 16);
 }
    
 static bool ValidateAllocateMemoryParameters(
@@ -5988,6 +6135,7 @@ public:
    BOOL IsCacheCoherentUMA() const { return m_D3D12Architecture.CacheCoherentUMA; }
    bool SupportsResourceHeapTier2() const { return m_D3D12Options.ResourceHeapTier >= D3D12_RESOURCE_HEAP_TIER_2; }
    bool IsGPUUploadHeapSupported() const { return m_GPUUploadHeapSupported != FALSE; }
+    bool IsMsaa64KBAlignedTextureSupported() const { return m_MSAA64KBAlignedTextureSupported != FALSE; }
    bool IsTightAlignmentSupported() const { return m_TightAlignmentSupported != FALSE; }
    bool IsTightAlignmentEnabled() const { return IsTightAlignmentSupported() && m_UseTightAlignment; }
    bool UseMutex() const { return m_UseMutex; }
@@ -6076,7 +6224,7 @@ private:
    const bool m_UseMutex;
    const bool m_AlwaysCommitted;
    const bool m_MsaaAlwaysCommitted;
-    bool m_PreferSmallBuffersCommitted;
+    const bool m_PreferSmallBuffersCommitted;
    const bool m_UseTightAlignment;
    bool m_DefaultPoolsNotZeroed = false;
    ID3D12Device* m_Device; // AddRef
@@ -6105,6 +6253,7 @@ private:
    DXGI_ADAPTER_DESC m_AdapterDesc;
    D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_D3D12_OPTIONS m_D3D12Options;
    BOOL m_GPUUploadHeapSupported = FALSE;
+    BOOL m_MSAA64KBAlignedTextureSupported = FALSE;
    BOOL m_TightAlignmentSupported = FALSE;
    D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ARCHITECTURE m_D3D12Architecture;
    AllocationObjectAllocator m_AllocationObjectAllocator;
@@ -6121,7 +6270,7 @@ private:
    */
    template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
    bool PrefersCommittedAllocation(const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& resourceDesc,
-        ALLOCATION_FLAGS strategy);
+        ALLOCATION_FLAGS strategy, bool useTightAlignment) const;

    // Allocates and registers new committed resource with implicit heap, as dedicated allocation.
    // Creates and returns Allocation object and optionally D3D12 resource.
@@ -6141,6 +6290,7 @@ private:
    template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
    HRESULT CalcAllocationParams(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc, UINT64 allocSize,
        const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T* resDesc, // Optional
+        bool useTightAlignment,
        BlockVector*& outBlockVector, CommittedAllocationParameters& outCommittedAllocationParams, bool& outPreferCommitted);

    // Returns UINT32_MAX if index cannot be calculcated.
@@ -6174,7 +6324,10 @@ private:
    template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
    HRESULT GetResourceAllocationInfo(D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& inOutResourceDesc,
        UINT32 NumCastableFormats, const DXGI_FORMAT* pCastableFormats,
-        D3D12_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_INFO& outAllocInfo) const;
+        D3D12_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_INFO& outAllocInfo,
+        bool useTightAlignment) const;
+
+    bool IsTightAlignmentEnabled(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc) const;

    bool NewAllocationWithinBudget(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE heapType, UINT64 size);

@@ -6277,6 +6430,17 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::Init(const ALLOCATOR_DESC& desc)
    }
 #endif // #if D3D12MA_OPTIONS16_SUPPORTED

+#if D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED
+    {
+        D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_D3D12_OPTIONS4 options4 = {};
+        hr = m_Device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_D3D12_OPTIONS4, &options4, sizeof(options4));
+        if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
+        {
+            m_MSAA64KBAlignedTextureSupported = options4.MSAA64KBAlignedTextureSupported;
+        }
+    }
+#endif // #if D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED
+
 #if D3D12MA_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_SUPPORTED
    {
        D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT tightAlignment = {};
@@ -6285,13 +6449,6 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::Init(const ALLOCATOR_DESC& desc)
        {
            m_TightAlignmentSupported = tightAlignment.SupportTier >= D3D12_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_TIER_1;
            
-            // If tight alignment is supported (checked by the code above) and wasn't disabled by the developer
-            // (with ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT), disable the preference for creating small buffers as committed,
-            // as if ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_PREFER_SMALL_BUFFERS_COMMITTED was specified.
-            if (IsTightAlignmentEnabled())
-            {
-                m_PreferSmallBuffersCommitted = false;
-            }
        }
    }
 #endif // #if D3D12MA_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_SUPPORTED
@@ -6490,6 +6647,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
    }

    HRESULT hr = E_NOINTERFACE;
+    const bool useTightAlignment = IsTightAlignmentEnabled(*pAllocDesc);
    CREATE_RESOURCE_PARAMS finalCreateParams = createParams;
    D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC finalResourceDesc;
 #ifdef __ID3D12Device8_INTERFACE_DEFINED__
@@ -6500,7 +6658,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
    {
        finalResourceDesc = *createParams.GetResourceDesc();
        finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc() = &finalResourceDesc;
-        hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo);
+        hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo, useTightAlignment);
    }
 #ifdef __ID3D12Device8_INTERFACE_DEFINED__
    else if (createParams.Variant == CREATE_RESOURCE_PARAMS::VARIANT_WITH_STATE_AND_DESC1)
@@ -6509,7 +6667,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
        {
            finalResourceDesc1 = *createParams.GetResourceDesc1();
            finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc1() = &finalResourceDesc1;
-            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo);
+            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo, useTightAlignment);
        }
    }
 #endif
@@ -6521,7 +6679,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
            finalResourceDesc1 = *createParams.GetResourceDesc1();
            finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc1() = &finalResourceDesc1;
            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1,
-                createParams.GetNumCastableFormats(), createParams.GetCastableFormats(), resAllocInfo);
+                createParams.GetNumCastableFormats(), createParams.GetCastableFormats(), resAllocInfo, useTightAlignment);
        }
    }
 #endif
@@ -6547,14 +6705,14 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
    if (createParams.Variant >= CREATE_RESOURCE_PARAMS::VARIANT_WITH_STATE_AND_DESC1)
    {
        hr = CalcAllocationParams<D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC1>(*pAllocDesc, resAllocInfo.SizeInBytes,
-            createParams.GetResourceDesc1(),
+            createParams.GetResourceDesc1(), useTightAlignment,
            blockVector, committedAllocationParams, preferCommitted);
    }
    else
 #endif
    {
        hr = CalcAllocationParams<D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC>(*pAllocDesc, resAllocInfo.SizeInBytes,
-            createParams.GetResourceDesc(),
+            createParams.GetResourceDesc(), useTightAlignment,
            blockVector, committedAllocationParams, preferCommitted);
    }
    if (FAILED(hr))
@@ -6601,6 +6759,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::AllocateMemory(
    bool preferCommitted = false;
    HRESULT hr = CalcAllocationParams<D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC>(*pAllocDesc, pAllocInfo->SizeInBytes,
        NULL, // pResDesc
+        false, // useTightAlignment - irrelevant for AllocateMemory
        blockVector, committedAllocationParams, preferCommitted);
    if (FAILED(hr))
        return hr;
@@ -6649,7 +6808,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateAliasingResource(
    {
        finalResourceDesc = *createParams.GetResourceDesc();
        finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc() = &finalResourceDesc;
-        hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo);
+        hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo, IsTightAlignmentEnabled());
    }
 #ifdef __ID3D12Device8_INTERFACE_DEFINED__
    else if (createParams.Variant == CREATE_RESOURCE_PARAMS::VARIANT_WITH_STATE_AND_DESC1)
@@ -6658,7 +6817,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateAliasingResource(
        {
            finalResourceDesc1 = *createParams.GetResourceDesc1();
            finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc1() = &finalResourceDesc1;
-            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo);
+            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo, IsTightAlignmentEnabled());
        }
    }
 #endif
@@ -6670,7 +6829,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateAliasingResource(
            finalResourceDesc1 = *createParams.GetResourceDesc1();
            finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc1() = &finalResourceDesc1;
            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1,
-                createParams.GetNumCastableFormats(), createParams.GetCastableFormats(), resAllocInfo);
+                createParams.GetNumCastableFormats(), createParams.GetCastableFormats(), resAllocInfo, IsTightAlignmentEnabled());
        }
    }
 #endif
@@ -7305,13 +7464,14 @@ void AllocatorPimpl::FreeStatsString(WCHAR* pStatsString)

 template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
 bool AllocatorPimpl::PrefersCommittedAllocation(const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& resourceDesc,
-    ALLOCATION_FLAGS strategy)
+    ALLOCATION_FLAGS strategy, bool useTightAlignment) const
 {
    // Prefer creating small buffers <= 32 KB as committed, because drivers pack them better,
    // while placed buffers require 64 KB alignment.
    if(resourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_BUFFER &&
        resourceDesc.Width <= D3D12_DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PLACEMENT_ALIGNMENT / 2 &&
        strategy != ALLOCATION_FLAG_STRATEGY_MIN_TIME &&  // Creating as committed would be slower.
+        !useTightAlignment &&
        m_PreferSmallBuffersCommitted)
    {
        return true;
@@ -7526,7 +7686,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::AllocateHeap(

 template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
 HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CalcAllocationParams(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc, UINT64 allocSize,
-    const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T* resDesc,
+    const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T* resDesc, bool useTightAlignment,
    BlockVector*& outBlockVector, CommittedAllocationParameters& outCommittedAllocationParams, bool& outPreferCommitted)
 {
    outBlockVector = NULL;
@@ -7599,7 +7759,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CalcAllocationParams(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc, U
    {
        if (resDesc->SampleDesc.Count > 1 && msaaAlwaysCommitted)
            outBlockVector = NULL;
-        if (!outPreferCommitted && PrefersCommittedAllocation(*resDesc, allocDesc.Flags & ALLOCATION_FLAG_STRATEGY_MASK))
+        if (!outPreferCommitted && PrefersCommittedAllocation(*resDesc, allocDesc.Flags & ALLOCATION_FLAG_STRATEGY_MASK, useTightAlignment))
            outPreferCommitted = true;
    }

@@ -7810,12 +7970,13 @@ template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
 HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::GetResourceAllocationInfo(
    D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& inOutResourceDesc,
    UINT32 NumCastableFormats, const DXGI_FORMAT* pCastableFormats,
-    D3D12_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_INFO& outAllocInfo) const
+    D3D12_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_INFO& outAllocInfo,
+    bool useTightAlignment) const
 {
 #ifdef __ID3D12Device1_INTERFACE_DEFINED__

 #if D3D12MA_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_SUPPORTED
-    if (IsTightAlignmentEnabled())
+    if (useTightAlignment)
    {
        // Don't allow USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT together with ALLOW_CROSS_ADAPTER as there is a D3D Debug Layer error:
        // D3D12 ERROR: ID3D12Device::GetResourceAllocationInfo: D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC::Flag D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT will be ignored since D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_CROSS_ADAPTER is set. [ STATE_CREATION ERROR #599: CREATERESOURCE_INVALIDMISCFLAGS]
@@ -7839,7 +8000,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::GetResourceAllocationInfo(
    */
    if (inOutResourceDesc.Alignment == 0 &&
        inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_BUFFER &&
-        !IsTightAlignmentEnabled())
+        !useTightAlignment)
    {
        outAllocInfo = {
            AlignUp<UINT64>(inOutResourceDesc.Width, D3D12_DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PLACEMENT_ALIGNMENT), // SizeInBytes
@@ -7852,16 +8013,33 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::GetResourceAllocationInfo(
    HRESULT hr = S_OK;

 #if D3D12MA_USE_SMALL_RESOURCE_PLACEMENT_ALIGNMENT
-    if (inOutResourceDesc.Alignment == 0 &&
-        (inOutResourceDesc.Flags & D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_COPY) == 0 &&
-        (inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D ||
-            inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D ||
-            inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D) &&
-        (inOutResourceDesc.Flags & (D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL)) == 0
+    bool trySmallAlignment = false;
+
+    if (inOutResourceDesc.Alignment == 0
+        && (inOutResourceDesc.Flags & D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_COPY) == 0
+        && inOutResourceDesc.Layout == D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN
+        && ResourceDimensionIsTexture(inOutResourceDesc.Dimension))
+    {
+        // MSAA texture.
+        if(inOutResourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count > 1)
+        {
+            trySmallAlignment = IsMsaa64KBAlignedTextureSupported()
+                && ResourceFlagsContainRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(inOutResourceDesc.Flags)
+                && inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
+        }
+        // Non-MSAA texture.
+        else
+        {
+            trySmallAlignment = !ResourceFlagsContainRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(inOutResourceDesc.Flags);
+        }
+    }
+
 #if D3D12MA_USE_SMALL_RESOURCE_PLACEMENT_ALIGNMENT == 1
-        && CanUseSmallAlignment(inOutResourceDesc)
+    if(trySmallAlignment)
+        trySmallAlignment = CanUseSmallAlignment(inOutResourceDesc);
 #endif
-        )
+    
+    if (trySmallAlignment)
    {
        /*
        The algorithm here is based on Microsoft sample: "Small Resources Sample"
@@ -7886,6 +8064,20 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::GetResourceAllocationInfo(
        inOutResourceDesc, NumCastableFormats, pCastableFormats, outAllocInfo);
 }

+bool AllocatorPimpl::IsTightAlignmentEnabled(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc) const
+{
+    if (!IsTightAlignmentEnabled())
+        return false;
+
+    if (allocDesc.CustomPool != NULL &&
+        (allocDesc.CustomPool->m_Pimpl->GetDesc().Flags & POOL_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT) != 0)
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 bool AllocatorPimpl::NewAllocationWithinBudget(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE heapType, UINT64 size)
 {
    Budget budget = {};
@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@
 03000000a306000020f6000000000000,Saitek PS2700 PlayStation Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a4,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000300f00001101000000000000,Saitek Rumble,a:b2,b:b3,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b6,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a3,righty:a2,start:b9,x:b0,y:b1,platform:Windows,
 03000000e804000000a0000000000000,Samsung EIGP20,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
-03000000bd12000010d1000000000000,Sanwa 4Button,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,dpup:-a1,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,platform:Windows,
+03000000bd12000010d1000000000000,Sanwa 4Button,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000c01100000252000000000000,Sanwa Easy Grip,a:b0,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,start:b9,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000c01100004350000000000000,Sanwa Micro Grip P3,a:b1,b:b0,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b6,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,x:b3,y:b2,platform:Windows,
 03000000411200004550000000000000,Sanwa Micro Grip Pro,a:b0,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b6,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a1,righty:a2,start:b9,x:b1,y:b3,platform:Windows,
@@ -697,14 +697,14 @@
 030000004f04000028b3000000000000,Score A,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000952e00002577000000000000,Scuf PS4 Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000a30c00002500000000000000,Sega Genesis Mini 3B Controller,a:b2,b:b1,dpdown:+a4,dpleft:-a3,dpright:+a3,dpup:-a4,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,platform:Windows,
-03000000a30c00002400000000000000,Sega Mega Drive Mini 6B Controller,a:b2,b:b1,dpdown:+a4,dpleft:-a3,dpright:+a3,dpup:-a4,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:b5,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,back:b8,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
+03000000a30c00002400000000000000,Sega Mega Drive Mini 6B Controller,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:+a4,dpleft:-a3,dpright:+a3,dpup:-a4,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 03000000d804000086e6000000000000,Sega Multi Controller,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:a2,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,start:b8,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 0300000000050000289b000000000000,Sega Saturn Adapter,a:b1,b:b2,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b4,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 0300000000f000000800000000000000,Sega Saturn Controller,a:b1,b:b2,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b3,start:b0,x:b5,y:b6,platform:Windows,
 03000000730700000601000000000000,Sega Saturn Controller,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,start:b9,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000b40400000a01000000000000,Sega Saturn Controller,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,start:b8,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 030000003b07000004a1000000000000,SFX,a:b0,b:b2,back:b7,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b9,righttrigger:b5,start:b8,x:b1,y:b3,platform:Windows,
-03000000632500002705000000000000,ShanWan Q36,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b8,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b9,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
+03000000632500002705000000000000,ShanWan Gamepad,+lefty:+a2,-lefty:-a1,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b8,leftx:a0,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:b9,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000f82100001900000000000000,Shogun Bros Chameleon X1,a:b2,b:b1,back:b9,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b5,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b8,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 03000000120c00001c1e000000000000,SnakeByte 4S PS4 Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000140300000918000000000000,SNES Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Windows,
@@ -733,6 +733,7 @@
 03000000120c0000160e000000000000,Steel Play Metaltech PS4 Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000110100001914000000000000,SteelSeries,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000381000001214000000000000,SteelSeries Free,a:b0,b:b1,back:b12,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
+03000000381000004114000000000000,SteelSeries Nimbus Cloud,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b15,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:b8,righttrigger:b9,platform:Windows,
 03000000110100003114000000000000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b8,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:b9,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000381000003014000000000000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b10,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000381000003114000000000000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b10,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Windows,
@@ -776,6 +777,7 @@
 030000005f140000c501000000000000,Trust Gamepad,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 03000000b80500000210000000000000,Trust Gamepad,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 030000005f1400002a01000000000000,Trust Predator GM1200,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
+03000000580400000a10000000000000,Trust Sight Fighter,a:b0,b:b1,back:b5,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b8,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b9,start:b2,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 030000004f04000087b6000000000000,TWCS Throttle,dpdown:b8,dpleft:b9,dpright:b7,dpup:b6,leftstick:b5,lefttrigger:-a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,righttrigger:+a5,platform:Windows,
 03000000411200000450000000000000,Twin Shock,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:b5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b11,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 03000000d90400000200000000000000,TwinShock PS2 Controller,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b5,rightx:a3,righty:a2,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
@@ -939,6 +941,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000503200000110000045010000,Atari VCS Classic,a:b0,b:b1,back:b4,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b3,start:b2,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000503200000110000047010000,Atari VCS Classic Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b4,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b3,start:b2,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000503200000210000047010000,Atari VCS Modern Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b9,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b6,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b7,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b8,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
+03000000e30500008106000000010000,Austgame GameCube Adapter,a:b0,b:b2,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,lefttrigger:+a4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc3:b5,misc4:b6,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:-a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b7,x:b1,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 030000008a3500000102000000010000,Backbone One,a:b0,b:b1,back:b16,dpdown:b11,dpleft:b13,dpright:b12,dpup:b10,guide:b17,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,start:b15,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 030000008a3500000201000000010000,Backbone One,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Mac OS X,
 030000008a3500000202000000010000,Backbone One,a:b0,b:b1,back:b16,dpdown:b11,dpleft:b13,dpright:b12,dpup:b10,guide:b17,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,start:b15,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
@@ -1116,6 +1119,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000110100002014000000000000,SteelSeries Nimbus,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:b9,dpleft:b11,dpright:b10,dpup:b8,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000110100002014000001000000,SteelSeries Nimbus,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:b9,dpleft:b11,dpright:b10,dpup:b8,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000381000002014000001000000,SteelSeries Nimbus,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:b9,dpleft:b11,dpright:b10,dpup:b8,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
+03000000381000004114000000010000,SteelSeries Nimbus Cloud,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b15,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a5,righttrigger:a4,platform:Mac OS X,
 05000000484944204465766963650000,SteelSeries Nimbus Plus,a:b0,b:b1,back:b15,dpdown:b11,dpleft:b13,dpright:b12,dpup:b10,guide:b16,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,start:b14,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 050000004e696d6275732b0000000000,SteelSeries Nimbus Plus,a:b0,b:b1,back:b15,dpdown:b11,dpleft:b13,dpright:b12,dpup:b10,guide:b16,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,start:b14,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000381000003014000000000000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b9,dpdown:b12,dpleft:b13,dpright:b14,dpup:b11,guide:b10,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b6,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b7,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b8,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
@@ -1249,12 +1253,16 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000c82d00001230000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b2,paddle2:b5,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00001330000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc1:b26,paddle1:b23,paddle2:b19,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 05000000c82d00001230000000010000,8BitDo Ultimate,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+03000000c82d00001260000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate 2,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b12,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b17,paddle2:b16,paddle3:b2,paddle4:b5,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a5,righttrigger:a4,platform:Linux,
+03000000c82d00000b31000014010000,8BitDo Ultimate 2,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b6,guide:b8,start:b7,leftstick:b9,rightstick:b10,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a5,platform:Linux,
+05000000c82d00001260000001000000,8BitDo Ultimate 2,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b12,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b17,paddle2:b16,paddle3:b2,paddle4:b5,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a5,righttrigger:a4,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00000a31000014010000,8BitDo Ultimate 2C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00001d30000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate 2C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 05000000c82d00001b30000001000000,8BitDo Ultimate 2C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00001530000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00001630000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00001730000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+06000000c82d00000320000007010000,8BitDo Ultimate Wired Controller for Xbox,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b6,guide:b8,start:b7,leftstick:b9,rightstick:b10,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a5,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00000121000011010000,8BitDo Xbox One SN30 Pro,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 05000000c82d00000121000000010000,8BitDo Xbox One SN30 Pro,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 05000000a00500003232000001000000,8BitDo Zero,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
@@ -1276,6 +1284,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000020500000913000010010000,Anbernic RG P01,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000373500000710000010010000,Anbernic RG P01,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 05000000373500004610000001000000,Anbernic RG P01,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc1:b15,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+19000000010000000100000000010000,Anbernic RG28XX Controller,a:b4,b:b3,back:b9,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b11,leftshoulder:b7,misc1:b1,rightshoulder:b8,leftstick:b12,rightstick:b13,start:b10,x:b5,y:b6,platform:Linux,
 03000000190e00000110000010010000,Aquaplus Piece,a:b1,b:b0,back:b3,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,start:b2,platform:Linux,
 03000000790000003018000011010000,Arcade Fightstick F300,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000a30c00002700000011010000,Astro City Mini,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Linux,
@@ -1348,6 +1357,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 05000000ac0500002d0200001b010000,GameSir G4s,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b33,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000ac0500007a05000011010000,GameSir G5,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b8,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b16,righttrigger:b9,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000373500009710000001020000,GameSir Kaleid Flux,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc1:b15,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+03000000373500005810000001020000,GameSir K1,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc1:b15,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000ac0500001a06000011010000,GameSir T3 2.02,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b15,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000373500000410000044010000,GameSir T4 Kaleid,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000bc2000005656000011010000,GameSir T4w,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
@@ -1446,6 +1456,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000242f00008a00000011010000,JYS Adapter,a:b1,b:b4,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b8,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:b9,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000314100001935000000010000,LeadJoy Xeno Plus,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:+a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:+a5,rightx:a4,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006f0e00000103000000020000,Logic3 Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+030000006f0e000001f5000010010000,Logic3 Gamepad,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006d040000d1ca000000000000,Logitech Chillstream,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006d040000d1ca000011010000,Logitech Chillstream,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006d04000016c2000010010000,Logitech Dual Action,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
@@ -1536,10 +1547,10 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000853200000706000012010000,Nacon GC100,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006b140000010c000010010000,Nacon GC400ES,a:b0,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 05000000853200000503000000010000,Nacon MGX Pro,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
-0300000085320000170d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
-0300000085320000190d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
-0300000085320000180d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 0300000085320000160d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+0300000085320000170d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+0300000085320000180d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+0300000085320000190d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000000d0f00000900000010010000,Natec Genesis P44,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000004f1f00000800000011010000,NeoGeo PS3,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 0300000092120000474e000000010000,NeoGeo X Arcade Stick,a:b0,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,start:b9,x:b3,y:b2,platform:Linux,
@@ -1618,6 +1629,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000d62000000520000050010000,PowerA Xbox Series Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000d62000000b20000001010000,PowerA Xbox Series Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000d62000000f20000001010000,PowerA Xbox Series Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b7,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+03000000d62000006520000002010000,PowerA Xbox Series Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006d040000d2ca000011010000,Precision Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000250900000017000010010000,PS SS N64 Adapter,a:b1,b:b2,dpdown:b14,dpleft:b15,dpright:b13,dpup:b12,leftshoulder:b5,lefttrigger:b9,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightx:a2~,righty:a3,start:b8,platform:Linux,
 03000000ff1100004133000010010000,PS2 Controller,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Linux,
@@ -1751,7 +1763,8 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 030000005e0400008e02000073050000,Speedlink Torid,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000005e0400008e02000020200000,SpeedLink Xeox Pro Analog,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000de280000ff11000001000000,Steam Virtual Gamepad,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
-05000000381000001214000001000000,SteelSeries Free,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b12,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a3,platform:Linux,
+05000000381000001214000001000000,SteelSeries Free,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a3,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+05000000381000004114000000010000,SteelSeries Nimbus Cloud,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b15,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a5,righttrigger:a4,platform:Linux,
 050000004e696d6275732b0000000000,SteelSeries Nimbus Plus,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,guide:b11,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b12,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000381000003014000075010000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000381000003114000075010000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
@@ -1797,9 +1810,10 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000e00d00000300000003000000,TRBot Virtual Joypad,a:b11,b:b12,back:b15,dpdown:b6,dpleft:b3,dpright:b4,dpup:b5,leftshoulder:b17,leftstick:b21,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b18,rightstick:b22,righttrigger:a2,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b16,x:b13,y:b14,platform:Linux,
 03000000f00600000300000003000000,TRBot Virtual Joypad,a:b11,b:b12,back:b15,dpdown:b6,dpleft:b3,dpright:b4,dpup:b5,leftshoulder:b17,leftstick:b21,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b18,rightstick:b22,righttrigger:a2,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b16,x:b13,y:b14,platform:Linux,
 030000005f140000c501000010010000,Trust Gamepad,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Linux,
+03000000f51000001370000000000000,Turtle Beach ReactR,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+03000000f51000001370000000010000,Turtle Beach ReactR,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 06000000f51000000870000003010000,Turtle Beach Recon,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
-03000000f51000001370000000010000,Turtle Beach ReactR,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b6,guide:b8,start:b7,leftstick:b9,rightstick:b10,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a5,platform:Linux,
-03000000f51000001370000000000000,Turtle Beach ReactR,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b6,guide:b8,start:b7,leftstick:b9,rightstick:b10,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a5,platform:Linux,
+05000000f51000008f01000001000000,Turtle Beach Rematch Nintendo Switch Controller,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b8,guide:b12,start:b9,leftstick:b10,rightstick:b11,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,lefttrigger:b6,righttrigger:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a2,righty:a3,platform:Linux,
 03000000100800000100000010010000,Twin PlayStation Adapter,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b5,rightx:a3,righty:a2,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Linux,
 03000000c0160000e105000010010000,Ultimate Atari Fight Stick,a:b1,b:b2,back:b9,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:b5,start:b8,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000151900005678000010010000,Uniplay U6,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="flag-icons-az" viewBox="0 0 640 480">
+  <path fill="#3f9c35" d="M.1 0h640v480H.1z"/>
+  <path fill="#ed2939" d="M.1 0h640v320H.1z"/>
+  <path fill="#00b9e4" d="M.1 0h640v160H.1z"/>
+  <circle cx="304" cy="240" r="72" fill="#fff"/>
+  <circle cx="320" cy="240" r="60" fill="#ed2939"/>
+  <path fill="#fff" d="m384 200 7.7 21.5 20.6-9.8-9.8 20.7L424 240l-21.5 7.7 9.8 20.6-20.6-9.8L384 280l-7.7-21.5-20.6 9.8 9.8-20.6L344 240l21.5-7.7-9.8-20.6 20.6 9.8z"/>
+</svg>
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 // SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2002-2026 PCSX2 Dev Team
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0+

+#if defined(VERTEX_SHADER)
+
 struct VS_INPUT
 {
 	float4 p : POSITION;
@@ -15,6 +17,21 @@ struct VS_OUTPUT
 	float4 c : COLOR;
 };

+VS_OUTPUT vs_main(VS_INPUT input)
+{
+	VS_OUTPUT output;
+
+	output.p = input.p;
+	output.t = input.t;
+	output.c = input.c;
+
+	return output;
+}
+
+#endif // VERTEX_SHADER
+
+#if defined(PIXEL_SHADER)
+
 cbuffer cb0 : register(b0)
 {
 	float4 BGColor;
@@ -33,11 +50,22 @@ static const float3x3 rgb2yuv =
 Texture2D Texture;
 SamplerState TextureSampler;

+#if HAS_FLOAT32_INPUT
+
+float sample_c(float2 uv)
+{
+	return Texture.Sample(TextureSampler, uv).r;
+}
+
+#else
+
 float4 sample_c(float2 uv)
 {
 	return Texture.Sample(TextureSampler, uv);
 }

+#endif
+
 struct PS_INPUT
 {
 	float4 p : SV_Position;
@@ -45,36 +73,117 @@ struct PS_INPUT
 	float4 c : COLOR;
 };

+#if HAS_INTEGER_OUTPUT
+	#define OUTPUT_TYPE uint
+	#define OUTPUT_SV SV_Target
+#elif HAS_DEPTH_OUTPUT
+	#define OUTPUT_TYPE float
+	#define OUTPUT_SV SV_Depth
+#elif HAS_FLOAT32_OUTPUT
+	#define OUTPUT_TYPE float
+	#define OUTPUT_SV SV_Target
+#else
+	#define OUTPUT_TYPE float4
+	#define OUTPUT_SV SV_Target
+#endif
+
 struct PS_OUTPUT
 {
-	float4 c : SV_Target0;
+	OUTPUT_TYPE o : OUTPUT_SV;
 };

-VS_OUTPUT vs_main(VS_INPUT input)
+uint rgba8_to_uint(float4 c)
 {
-	VS_OUTPUT output;
-
-	output.p = input.p;
-	output.t = input.t;
-	output.c = input.c;
-
-	return output;
+	uint4 i = uint4(c * 255.5f) & 0xFFu;
+	return i.r | (i.g << 8) | (i.b << 16) | (i.a << 24);
 }

-PS_OUTPUT ps_copy(PS_INPUT input)
+uint rgb5a1_to_uint(float4 c)
 {
-	PS_OUTPUT output;
-	
-	output.c = sample_c(input.t);
-
-	return output;
+	uint4 i = uint4(c * 255.5f) & uint4(0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0x80u);
+	return (i.r >> 3) | (i.g << 2) | (i.b << 7) | (i.a << 8);
 }

-float ps_depth_copy(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
+uint depth_to_uint(float d)
 {
-	return sample_c(input.t).r;
+	return uint(d * exp2(32.0f));
 }

+float4 uint_to_rgba8(uint i)
+{
+	return float4((i & 0xFFu), ((i >> 8) & 0xFFu), ((i >> 16) & 0xFFu), ((i >> 24) & 0xFFu)) / 255.0f;
+}
+
+float4 uint_to_rgb5a1(uint i)
+{
+	return float4(uint4(i << 3, i >> 2, i >> 7, i >> 8) & uint4(0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0x80u)) / 255.0f;
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth32(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth24(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i & 0xFFFFFFu) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth16(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i & 0xFFFFu) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth32(float4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth32(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth24(float4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth24(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth16(float4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth16(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgb5a1_to_depth16(float4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth16(rgb5a1_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float4 depth32_to_rgba8(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_rgba8(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
+float4 depth16_to_rgb5a1(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_rgb5a1(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
+float depth32_to_depth24(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth24(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
+#if defined(__ps_copy__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_copy(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
+{
+	return sample_c(input.t);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__ps_depth_copy__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_depth_copy(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
+{
+	return sample_c(input.t);
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__ps_downsample_copy__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_downsample_copy(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	int DownsampleFactor = DOFFSET;
@@ -85,179 +194,134 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_downsample_copy(PS_INPUT input)
 	int2 coord = max(int2(input.p.xy) * DownsampleFactor, ClampMin);

 	PS_OUTPUT output;
-	output.c = (float4)0;
+	output.o = (float4)0;
 	for (int yoff = 0; yoff < DownsampleFactor; yoff++)
 	{
 		for (int xoff = 0; xoff < DownsampleFactor; xoff++)
-			output.c += Texture.Load(int3(coord + int2(xoff * step_multiplier, yoff * step_multiplier), 0));
+			output.o += Texture.Load(int3(coord + int2(xoff * step_multiplier, yoff * step_multiplier), 0));
 	}
-	output.c /= Weight;
+	output.o /= Weight;
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_filter_transparency__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_filter_transparency(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
 	float4 c = sample_c(input.t);
-	output.c = float4(c.rgb, 1.0);
+	output.o = float4(c.rgb, 1.0);
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

-// Need to be careful with precision here, it can break games like Spider-Man 3 and Dogs Life
-uint ps_convert_rgba8_16bits(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target0
+#if defined(__ps_convert_rgb5a1_16bits__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_rgb5a1_16bits(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
-	uint4 i = sample_c(input.t) * float4(255.5f, 255.5f, 255.5f, 255.5f);
-
-	return ((i.x & 0x00F8u) >> 3) | ((i.y & 0x00F8u) << 2) | ((i.z & 0x00f8u) << 7) | ((i.w & 0x80u) << 8);
+	// Need to be careful with precision here, it can break games like Spider-Man 3 and Dogs Life
+	return rgb5a1_to_uint(sample_c(input.t));
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_datm1__)
 void ps_datm1(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	clip(sample_c(input.t).a - 127.5f / 255); // >= 0x80 pass
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_datm0__)
 void ps_datm0(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	clip(127.5f / 255 - sample_c(input.t).a); // < 0x80 pass (== 0x80 should not pass)
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_datm1_rta_correction__)
 void ps_datm1_rta_correction(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	clip(sample_c(input.t).a - 254.5f / 255); // >= 0x80 pass
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_datm0_rta_correction__)
 void ps_datm0_rta_correction(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	clip(254.5f / 255 - sample_c(input.t).a); // < 0x80 pass (== 0x80 should not pass)
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_rta_correction__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_rta_correction(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
 	float4 value = sample_c(input.t);
-	output.c = float4(value.rgb, value.a / (128.25f / 255.0f));
+	output.o = float4(value.rgb, value.a / (128.25f / 255.0f));
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_rta_decorrection__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_rta_decorrection(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
 	float4 value = sample_c(input.t);
-	output.c = float4(value.rgb, value.a * (128.25f / 255.0f));
+	output.o = float4(value.rgb, value.a * (128.25f / 255.0f));
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_colclip_init__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_colclip_init(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
 	float4 value = sample_c(input.t);
-	output.c = float4(round(value.rgb * 255) / 65535, value.a);
+	output.o = float4(round(value.rgb * 255) / 65535, value.a);
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_colclip_resolve__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_colclip_resolve(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
 	float4 value = sample_c(input.t);
-	output.c = float4(float3(uint3(value.rgb * 65535.5) & 255) / 255, value.a);
+	output.o = float4(float3(uint3(value.rgb * 65535.5) & 255) / 255, value.a);
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

-uint ps_convert_float32_32bits(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target0
+#if defined(__ps_convert_depth32_32bits__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_depth32_32bits(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
-	// Convert a FLOAT32 depth texture into a 32 bits UINT texture
-	return uint(exp2(32.0f) * sample_c(input.t).r);
+	// Convert a depth texture into a 32 bits UINT texture
+	return depth_to_uint(sample_c(input.t));
 }
+#endif

-PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_float32_rgba8(PS_INPUT input)
+#if defined(__ps_convert_depth32_rgba8__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_depth32_rgba8(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
-	PS_OUTPUT output;
-
-	// Convert a FLOAT32 depth texture into a RGBA color texture
-	uint d = uint(sample_c(input.t).r * exp2(32.0f));
-	output.c = float4(uint4((d & 0xFFu), ((d >> 8) & 0xFFu), ((d >> 16) & 0xFFu), (d >> 24))) / 255.0f;
-
-	return output;
+	// Convert a depth texture into a RGBA color texture
+	return depth32_to_rgba8(sample_c(input.t));
 }
+#endif

-PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1(PS_INPUT input)
+#if defined(__ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
-	PS_OUTPUT output;
-
-	// Convert a FLOAT32 (only 16 lsb) depth into a RGB5A1 color texture
-	uint d = uint(sample_c(input.t).r * exp2(32.0f));
-	output.c = float4(uint4(d << 3, d >> 2, d >> 7, d >> 8) & uint4(0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0x80)) / 255.0f;
-	return output;
+	// Convert depth (only 16 lsb) into a RGB5A1 color texture
+	return depth16_to_rgb5a1(sample_c(input.t));
 }
+#endif

-float rgba8_to_depth32(float4 val)
-{
-	uint4 c = uint4(val * 255.5f);
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8) | (c.b << 16) | (c.a << 24)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgba8_to_depth24(float4 val)
-{
-	uint3 c = uint3(val.rgb * 255.5f);
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8) | (c.b << 16)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgba8_to_depth16(float4 val)
-{
-	uint2 c = uint2(val.rg * 255.5f);
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgb5a1_to_depth16(float4 val)
-{
-	uint4 c = uint4(val * 255.5f);
-	return float(((c.r & 0xF8u) >> 3) | ((c.g & 0xF8u) << 2) | ((c.b & 0xF8u) << 7) | ((c.a & 0x80u) << 8)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float ps_convert_float32_depth_to_color(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target0
-{
-	return sample_c(input.t).r;
-}
-
-float ps_convert_float32_color_to_depth(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
-{
-	return sample_c(input.t).r;
-}
-
-float ps_convert_float32_float24(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
+#if defined(__ps_convert_depth32_depth24__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_depth32_depth24(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
 	// Truncates depth value to 24bits
-	uint d = uint(sample_c(input.t).r * exp2(32.0f)) & 0xFFFFFFu;
-	return float(d) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float ps_convert_rgba8_float32(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
-{
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	return rgba8_to_depth32(sample_c(input.t));
-}
-
-float ps_convert_rgba8_float24(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
-{
-	// Same as above but without the alpha channel (24 bits Z)
-
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	return rgba8_to_depth24(sample_c(input.t));
-}
-
-float ps_convert_rgba8_float16(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
-{
-	// Same as above but without the A/B channels (16 bits Z)
-
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	return rgba8_to_depth16(sample_c(input.t));
-}
-
-float ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
-{
-	// Convert an RGB5A1 (saved as RGBA8) color to a 16 bit Z
-	return rgb5a1_to_depth16(sample_c(input.t));
+	return depth32_to_depth24(sample_c(input.t));
 }
+#endif

 #define SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(CONVERT_FN) \
 	uint width, height; \
@@ -272,34 +336,57 @@ float ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
 	float depthBR = CONVERT_FN(Texture.Load(int3(coords.zw, 0))); \
 	return lerp(lerp(depthTL, depthTR, mix_vals.x), lerp(depthBL, depthBR, mix_vals.x), mix_vals.y);

-float ps_convert_rgba8_float32_biln(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
+#if defined(__ps_convert_rgba8_depth32__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_rgba8_depth32(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
 	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth32);
+#else
+	return rgba8_to_depth32(sample_c(input.t));
+#endif
 }
+#endif

-float ps_convert_rgba8_float24_biln(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
+#if defined(__ps_convert_rgba8_depth24__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_rgba8_depth24(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
 	// Same as above but without the alpha channel (24 bits Z)
-
 	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth24);
+#else
+	return rgba8_to_depth24(sample_c(input.t));
+#endif
 }
+#endif

-float ps_convert_rgba8_float16_biln(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
+#if defined(__ps_convert_rgba8_depth16__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_rgba8_depth16(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
 	// Same as above but without the A/B channels (16 bits Z)
-
 	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth16);
+#else
+	return rgba8_to_depth16(sample_c(input.t));
+#endif
 }
+#endif

-float ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16_biln(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Depth
+#if defined(__ps_convert_rgb5a1_depth16__)
+OUTPUT_TYPE ps_convert_rgb5a1_depth16(PS_INPUT input) : OUTPUT_SV
 {
 	// Convert an RGB5A1 (saved as RGBA8) color to a 16 bit Z
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgb5a1_to_depth16);
+#else
+	return rgb5a1_to_depth16(sample_c(input.t));
+#endif
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_convert_rgb5a1_8i__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_rgb5a1_8i(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
@@ -406,7 +493,7 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_rgb5a1_8i(PS_INPUT input)
 		uint red = (denorm_c.r >> 3) & 0x1Fu;
 		uint green = (denorm_c.g >> 3) & 0x1Fu;
 		
-		output.c = (float4)(((float)(((green << 5) | red) & 0xFFu)) / 255.0f);
+		output.o = (float4)(((float)(((green << 5) | red) & 0xFFu)) / 255.0f);
 	}
 	else
 	{
@@ -414,11 +501,13 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_rgb5a1_8i(PS_INPUT input)
 		uint blue = (denorm_c.b >> 3) & 0x1Fu;
 		uint alpha = denorm_c.a & 0x80u;

-		output.c = (float4)(((float)((alpha | (blue << 2) | (green >> 3)) & 0xFFu)) / 255.0f);
+		output.o = (float4)(((float)((alpha | (blue << 2) | (green >> 3)) & 0xFFu)) / 255.0f);
 	}
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_convert_rgba_8i__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_rgba_8i(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
@@ -462,10 +551,12 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_rgba_8i(PS_INPUT input)
 	float4 pixel = Texture.Load(int3(int2(coord), 0));
 	float2 sel0 = (pos.y & 2u) == 0u ? pixel.rb : pixel.ga;
 	float  sel1 = (pos.x & 8u) == 0u ? sel0.x : sel0.y;
-	output.c = (float4)(sel1); // Divide by something here?
+	output.o = (float4)(sel1); // Divide by something here?
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_convert_clut_4__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_clut_4(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	// Borrowing the YUV constant buffer.
@@ -478,10 +569,12 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_clut_4(PS_INPUT input)

 	int2 final = int2(floor(float2(offset + pos) * scale));
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
-	output.c = Texture.Load(int3(final, 0), 0);
+	output.o = Texture.Load(int3(final, 0), 0);
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_convert_clut_8__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_clut_8(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	float scale = BGColor.x;
@@ -497,10 +590,12 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_convert_clut_8(PS_INPUT input)

 	int2 final = int2(floor(float2(offset + pos) * scale));
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
-	output.c = Texture.Load(int3(final, 0), 0);
+	output.o = Texture.Load(int3(final, 0), 0);
 	return output;
 }
+#endif

+#if defined(__ps_yuv__)
 PS_OUTPUT ps_yuv(PS_INPUT input)
 {
 	PS_OUTPUT output;
@@ -515,41 +610,43 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_yuv(PS_INPUT input)
 	switch (EMODA)
 	{
 		case 0:
-			output.c.a = i.a;
+			output.o.a = i.a;
 			break;
 		case 1:
-			output.c.a = Y;
+			output.o.a = Y;
 			break;
 		case 2:
-			output.c.a = Y / 2.0f;
+			output.o.a = Y / 2.0f;
 			break;
 		case 3:
 		default:
-			output.c.a = 0.0f;
+			output.o.a = 0.0f;
 			break;
 	}

 	switch (EMODC)
 	{
 		case 0:
-			output.c.rgb = i.rgb;
+			output.o.rgb = i.rgb;
 			break;
 		case 1:
-			output.c.rgb = float3(Y, Y, Y);
+			output.o.rgb = float3(Y, Y, Y);
 			break;
 		case 2:
-			output.c.rgb = float3(Y, Cb, Cr);
+			output.o.rgb = float3(Y, Cb, Cr);
 			break;
 		case 3:
 		default:
-			output.c.rgb = float3(i.a, i.a, i.a);
+			output.o.rgb = float3(i.a, i.a, i.a);
 			break;
 	}

 	return output;
 }
+#endif

-float ps_stencil_image_init_0(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target
+#if defined(__ps_primid_image_init_0__)
+float ps_primid_image_init_0(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target
 {
 	float c;
 	if ((127.5f / 255.0f) < sample_c(input.t).a) // < 0x80 pass (== 0x80 should not pass)
@@ -558,8 +655,10 @@ float ps_stencil_image_init_0(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target
 		c = float(0x7FFFFFFF);
 	return c;
 }
+#endif

-float ps_stencil_image_init_1(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target
+#if defined(__ps_primid_image_init_1__)
+float ps_primid_image_init_1(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target
 {
 	float c;
 	if (sample_c(input.t).a < (127.5f / 255.0f)) // >= 0x80 pass
@@ -568,9 +667,10 @@ float ps_stencil_image_init_1(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target
 		c = float(0x7FFFFFFF);
 	return c;
 }
+#endif

-float ps_stencil_image_init_2(PS_INPUT input)
-	: SV_Target
+#if defined(__ps_primid_image_init_2__)
+float ps_primid_image_init_2(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target
 {
 	float c;
 	if ((254.5f / 255.0f) < sample_c(input.t).a) // < 0x80 pass (== 0x80 should not pass)
@@ -579,9 +679,10 @@ float ps_stencil_image_init_2(PS_INPUT input)
 		c = float(0x7FFFFFFF);
 	return c;
 }
+#endif

-float ps_stencil_image_init_3(PS_INPUT input)
-	: SV_Target
+#if defined(__ps_primid_image_init_3__)
+float ps_primid_image_init_3(PS_INPUT input) : SV_Target
 {
 	float c;
 	if (sample_c(input.t).a < (254.5f / 255.0f)) // >= 0x80 pass
@@ -590,3 +691,6 @@ float ps_stencil_image_init_3(PS_INPUT input)
 		c = float(0x7FFFFFFF);
 	return c;
 }
+#endif
+
+#endif // PIXEL_SHADER
@@ -50,6 +50,12 @@
 #define PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z 3
 #endif

+#ifndef PS_ROV_DEPTH_NONE
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_NONE 0
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_WRITE 1
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_ONLY 2
+#endif
+
 #ifndef PS_FST
 #define PS_IIP 0
 #define PS_FST 0
@@ -111,6 +117,8 @@
 #define PS_TEX_IS_FB 0
 #define PS_AA1 0
 #define PS_ABE 0
+#define PS_ROV_COLOR 0
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH 0
 #endif

 #ifndef VS_EXPAND_NONE
@@ -132,6 +140,12 @@
 #define SW_DEPTH (NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AFAIL || NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_ZTST || NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AA1)
 #define ZWRITE (PS_ZFLOOR || PS_ZCLAMP || SW_DEPTH)

+#define PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV (!PS_NO_COLOR && PS_ROV_COLOR)
+#define PS_RETURN_COLOR (!PS_NO_COLOR && !PS_ROV_COLOR)
+#define PS_RETURN_DEPTH_ROV (PS_ROV_DEPTH == PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_WRITE)
+#define PS_RETURN_DEPTH (ZWRITE && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
+#define PS_ROV_EARLYDEPTHSTENCIL (PS_ROV_COLOR && !PS_ROV_DEPTH && !ZWRITE)
+
 struct VS_INPUT
 {
 	float2 st : TEXCOORD0;
@@ -178,24 +192,29 @@ struct PS_INPUT

 #ifdef PIXEL_SHADER

-struct PS_OUTPUT
+struct PS_OUTPUT_REAL
 {
 #define NUM_RTS 0
-#if !PS_NO_COLOR
-#if PS_DATE == 1 || PS_DATE == 2
-	float c : SV_Target;
-#else
-	float4 c0 : SV_Target0;
-	#undef NUM_RTS
-	#define NUM_RTS 1
-#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
-	float4 c1 : SV_Target1;
+
+#if PS_RETURN_COLOR
+	#if PS_DATE == 1 || PS_DATE == 2
+		float c : SV_Target;
+	#else
+		
+		float4 c0 : SV_Target0;
+
+		#undef NUM_RTS
+		#define NUM_RTS 1
+		
+		#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
+			float4 c1 : SV_Target1;
+		#endif
+	#endif
 #endif
-#endif
-#endif
-#if ZWRITE
+
+#if PS_RETURN_DEPTH
 	// In DX12 we do depth feedback loops with a color copy.
-	#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && DX12
+	#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && PS_DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2
 		#if NUM_RTS > 0
 			float depth_color : SV_Target1;
 		#else
@@ -208,16 +227,45 @@ struct PS_OUTPUT
 		float depth : SV_Depth;
 	#endif
 #endif
+
 #undef NUM_RTS
 };

+struct PS_OUTPUT
+{
+#if !PS_NO_COLOR
+	#if PS_DATE == 1 || PS_DATE == 2
+		float c;
+	#else
+		float4 c0;
+		#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
+			float4 c1;
+		#endif
+	#endif
+#endif
+};
+
 Texture2D<float4> Texture : register(t0);
 Texture2D<float4> Palette : register(t1);
+#if !PS_ROV_COLOR
 Texture2D<float4> RtTexture : register(t2);
+#endif
 Texture2D<float> PrimMinTexture : register(t3);
+#if !PS_ROV_DEPTH
 Texture2D<float> DepthTexture : register(t4);
+#endif
 SamplerState TextureSampler : register(s0);

+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+RasterizerOrderedTexture2D<unorm float4> RtTextureRov : register(u0);
+static float4 rov_rt_value;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+RasterizerOrderedTexture2D<float> DepthTextureRov : register(u1);
+static float rov_depth_value;
+#endif
+
 #ifdef DX12
 cbuffer cb1 : register(b1)
 #else
@@ -242,8 +290,46 @@ cbuffer cb1
 	float4x4 DitherMatrix;
 	float ScaledScaleFactor;
 	float RcpScaleFactor;
+	float _pad0_cb1;
+	float _pad1_cb1;
+	float LineCovScale;
+	float _pad2_cb1;
+	float _pad3_cb1;
+	float _pad4_cb1;
 };

+float4 RtLoad(int2 xy)
+{
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	return rov_rt_value;
+#else
+	return RtTexture.Load(int3(int2(xy), 0));
+#endif
+}
+
+float DepthLoad(int2 xy)
+{
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	return rov_depth_value;
+#else
+	return DepthTexture.Load(int3(int2(xy), 0));
+#endif
+}
+
+void RtWrite(int2 xy, float4 c)
+{
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	RtTextureRov[xy] = c;
+#endif
+}
+
+void DepthWrite(int2 xy, float d)
+{
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	DepthTextureRov[xy] = d;
+#endif
+}
+
 #if (PS_AUTOMATIC_LOD != 1) && (PS_MANUAL_LOD == 1)
 float manual_lod(float uv_w)
 {
@@ -275,23 +361,28 @@ bool2 nan_or_inf(float2 xy)
 float4 sample_c_af(float2 uv, float uv_w)
 {
 	// HW sampler will reject bad UVs, match that here.
-	uv = any(nan_or_inf(uv)) ? float2(0, 0) : uv;
+	uv = any(nan_or_inf(uv)) ? float2(0.0f, 0.0f) : uv;

 	// Large floating point values risk NaN/Inf values.
 	// Above this value floats lose decimal precision, so seems a resonable limit for UVs.
 	uv = clamp(uv, -8388608.0f, 8388608.0f);

 	// Below taken from https://microsoft.github.io/DirectX-Specs/d3d/archive/D3D11_3_FunctionalSpec.htm#7.18.11%20LOD%20Calculations
+	// And https://registry.khronos.org/OpenGL/extensions/EXT/EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic.txt
 	// With guidance from https://pema.dev/2025/05/09/mipmaps-too-much-detail/ 
 	float2 sz;
 	Texture.GetDimensions(sz.x, sz.y);
 	float2 dX = ddx(uv) * sz;
 	float2 dY = ddy(uv) * sz;

+	float length_x = length(dX);
+	float length_y = length(dY);
+
 	// Calculate Ellipse Transform
-	bool d_zero = length(dX) == 0 || length(dY) == 0;
-	bool d_par = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y) == 0;
-	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) == 0;
+	bool d_zero = length_x < 0.001f || length_y < 0.001f;
+	float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
+	bool d_par = f < 0.001f;
+	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) < 0.001f;
 	bool d_inf_nan = any(nan_or_inf(dX) | nan_or_inf(dY));

 	if (!(d_zero || d_par || d_per || d_inf_nan))
@@ -299,42 +390,49 @@ float4 sample_c_af(float2 uv, float uv_w)
 		float A = dX.y * dX.y + dY.y * dY.y;
 		float B = -2 * (dX.x * dX.y + dY.x * dY.y);
 		float C = dX.x * dX.x + dY.x * dY.x;
-		float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y);
 		float F = f * f;

 		float p = A - C;
 		float q = A + C;
 		float t = sqrt(p * p + B * B);

+		float sqrt_num_plus  = sqrt(F * (t + p));
+		float sqrt_num_minus = sqrt(F * (t - p));
+
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_plus  = rsqrt(t * (q + t));
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_minus = rsqrt(t * (q - t));
+
+		float signB = sign(B);
+
 		float2 new_dX = float2(
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q + t))),
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q + t))) * sign(B)
+			sqrt_num_plus  * inv_sqrt_denom_plus,
+			sqrt_num_minus * inv_sqrt_denom_plus * signB
 		);
-		
+
 		float2 new_dY = float2(
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q - t))) * -sign(B),
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q - t)))
+			sqrt_num_minus * inv_sqrt_denom_minus * -signB,
+			sqrt_num_plus  * inv_sqrt_denom_minus
 		);
-		
+
 		d_inf_nan = any(nan_or_inf(new_dX) | nan_or_inf(new_dY));
 		if (!d_inf_nan)
 		{
 			dX = new_dX;
 			dY = new_dY;
+			length_x = length(dX);
+			length_y = length(dY);
 		}
 	}

 	// Compute AF values
-	float squared_length_x = dX.x * dX.x + dX.y * dX.y;
-	float squared_length_y = dY.x * dY.x + dY.y * dY.y;
-	float determinant = abs(dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
-	bool is_major_x = squared_length_x > squared_length_y;
-	float squared_length_major = is_major_x ? squared_length_x : squared_length_y;
-	float length_major = sqrt(squared_length_major);
+	bool is_major_x = length_x > length_y;
+	float length_major = is_major_x ? length_x : length_y;
+	float length_minor = is_major_x ? length_y : length_x;

 	float aniso_ratio;
 	float length_lod;
 	float2 aniso_line;
+
 	if (length_major <= 1.0f)
 	{
 		// A zero length_major would result in NaN Lod and break sampling.
@@ -342,57 +440,44 @@ float4 sample_c_af(float2 uv, float uv_w)
 		// Perform isotropic filtering instead.
 		aniso_ratio = 1.0f;
 		length_lod = length_major;
-		aniso_line = float2(0, 0);
+		aniso_line = float2(0.0f, 0.0f);
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		float norm_major = 1.0f / length_major;
-	
-		float2 aniso_line_dir = float2(
-			(is_major_x ? dX.x : dY.x) * norm_major,
-			(is_major_x ? dX.y : dY.y) * norm_major
-		);
-	
-		aniso_ratio = squared_length_major / determinant;
+		float2 aniso_line_dir = is_major_x ? dX : dY;

-		// Calculate the minor length of the ellipse for Lod, while also clamping the ratio of anisotropy.
-		if (aniso_ratio > PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING)
-		{
-			// ratio is clamped - Lod is based on ratio (preserves area)
-			aniso_ratio = PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-			length_lod = length_major / PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			// ratio not clamped - Lod is based on area
-			length_lod = determinant / length_major;
-		}
+		aniso_ratio = min(length_major / length_minor, PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING);
+		length_lod = length_major / aniso_ratio;

 		// clamp to top Lod
 		if (length_lod < 1.0f)
 			aniso_ratio = max(1.0f, aniso_ratio * length_lod);

 		aniso_ratio = round(aniso_ratio);
-		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * length_major * (1.0f / sz);
+
+		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * (1.0f / sz);
 	}
-	
+
 #if PS_AUTOMATIC_LOD == 1
 	float lod = log2(length_lod);
 #elif PS_MANUAL_LOD == 1
 	float lod = manual_lod(uv_w);
 #else
-	float lod = 0; // No Lod
+	float lod = 0.0f; // No Lod
 #endif
-	
+
 	float4 colour;
 	if (aniso_ratio == 1.0f)
 		colour = Texture.SampleLevel(TextureSampler, uv, lod);
 	else
 	{
-		float4 num = float4(0, 0, 0, 0);
-		for (int i = 0; i < aniso_ratio; i++)
-		{		
-			float2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;	
+		float4 num = float4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+		float2 segment = (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;
+
+		int aniso_ratio_i = (int)aniso_ratio;
+		for (int i = 0; i < aniso_ratio_i; i++)
+		{
+			float2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * segment;	
 			float2 uv_sample = uv + d;
 			float4 sample_colour = Texture.SampleLevel(TextureSampler, uv_sample, lod);
 			num += sample_colour;
@@ -407,7 +492,7 @@ float4 sample_c_af(float2 uv, float uv_w)
 float4 sample_c(float2 uv, float uv_w, int2 xy)
 {
 #if PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1
-	return RtTexture.Load(int3(int2(xy), 0));
+	return RtLoad(xy);
 #elif PS_REGION_RECT == 1
 	return Texture.Load(int3(int2(uv), 0));
 #else
@@ -602,7 +687,7 @@ float4x4 sample_4p(uint4 u)
 uint fetch_raw_depth(int2 xy)
 {
 #if PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1
-	float4 col = RtTexture.Load(int3(xy, 0));
+	float4 col = RtLoad(xy);
 #else
 	float4 col = Texture.Load(int3(xy, 0));
 #endif
@@ -612,7 +697,7 @@ uint fetch_raw_depth(int2 xy)
 float4 fetch_raw_color(int2 xy)
 {
 #if PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1
-	return RtTexture.Load(int3(xy, 0));
+	return RtLoad(xy);
 #else
 	return Texture.Load(int3(xy, 0));
 #endif
@@ -621,7 +706,7 @@ float4 fetch_raw_color(int2 xy)
 float4 fetch_c(int2 uv)
 {
 #if PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1
-	return RtTexture.Load(int3(uv, 0));
+	return RtLoad(uv);
 #else
 	return Texture.Load(int3(uv, 0));
 #endif
@@ -707,7 +792,7 @@ float4 sample_depth(float2 st, float2 pos)
 	}
 	else if (PS_DEPTH_FMT == 1)
 	{
-		// Based on ps_convert_float32_rgba8 of convert
+		// Based on ps_convert_depth32_rgba8 of convert

 		// Convert a FLOAT32 depth texture into a RGBA color texture
 		uint d = uint(fetch_c(uv).r * exp2(32.0f));
@@ -715,7 +800,7 @@ float4 sample_depth(float2 st, float2 pos)
 	}
 	else if (PS_DEPTH_FMT == 2)
 	{
-		// Based on ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1 of convert
+		// Based on ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1 of convert

 		// Convert a FLOAT32 (only 16 lsb) depth into a RGB5A1 color texture
 		uint d = uint(fetch_c(uv).r * exp2(32.0f));
@@ -1027,7 +1112,7 @@ void ps_fbmask(inout float4 C, float2 pos_xy)
 	if (PS_FBMASK)
 	{
 		float multi = PS_COLCLIP_HW ? 65535.0f : 255.0f;
-		float4 RT = trunc(RtTexture.Load(int3(pos_xy, 0)) * multi + 0.1f);
+		float4 RT = trunc(RtLoad(int2(pos_xy)) * multi + 0.1f);
 		C = (float4)(((uint4)C & ~FbMask) | ((uint4)RT & FbMask));
 	}
 }
@@ -1103,7 +1188,7 @@ void ps_blend(inout float4 Color, inout float4 As_rgba, float2 pos_xy)
 			As_rgba.rgb = (float3)1.0f;
 		}

-		float4 RT = SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT ? RtTexture.Load(int3(pos_xy, 0)) : (float4)0.0f;
+		float4 RT = SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT ? RtLoad(int2(pos_xy)) : (float4)0.0f;

 		if (PS_SHUFFLE && SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT)
 		{
@@ -1236,24 +1321,58 @@ void ps_blend(inout float4 Color, inout float4 As_rgba, float2 pos_xy)
 	}
 }

-PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
+#if PS_ROV_EARLYDEPTHSTENCIL
+[earlydepthstencil]
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+#define DISCARD rov_discard = true
+#else
+#define DISCARD discard
+#endif
+
+#if (PS_RETURN_COLOR || PS_RETURN_DEPTH)
+PS_OUTPUT_REAL ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
+#else
+void ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
+#endif
 {
 	// Must floor before depth testing.
 #if PS_ZFLOOR
 	input.p.z = floor(input.p.z * exp2(32.0f)) * exp2(-32.0f);
 #endif

-#if PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL
-	if (input.p.z < DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r)
-		discard;
-#elif PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER
-	if (input.p.z <= DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r)
-		discard;
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	rov_rt_value = RtTextureRov[input.p.xy];
 #endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	rov_depth_value = DepthTextureRov[input.p.xy];
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	bool rov_discard = false;
+#endif
+
+	// Use ROV discard macro for since we cannot do
+	// conditional discard based on value read from ROV.
+#if PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL
+	if (input.p.z < DepthLoad(input.p.xy))
+		DISCARD;
+#elif PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER
+	if (input.p.z <= DepthLoad(input.p.xy))
+		DISCARD;
+#endif
+
 	float4 C = ps_color(input);

 #if PS_AA1
-	float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(input.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_LINE
+		// Blur only outer part of the line by scaling coverage.
+		float cov = clamp(LineCovScale * (1.0f - abs(input.inv_cov)), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#else
+		float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(input.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#endif
 	#if PS_ABE
 		if (floor(C.a) == 128.0f) // The coverage is only used if the fragment alpha is 128.
 			C.a = 128.0f * cov;
@@ -1267,13 +1386,11 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)

 	bool atst_pass = atst(C);

-#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
+#if PS_ATST != PS_ATST_NONE && PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
 	if (!atst_pass)
 		discard;
 #endif

-	PS_OUTPUT output;
-
 	if (PS_SCANMSK & 2)
 	{
 		// fail depth test on prohibited lines
@@ -1284,7 +1401,7 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
 	float4 alpha_blend = (float4)0.0f;
 	if (SW_AD_TO_HW)
 	{
-		float4 RT = PS_RTA_CORRECTION ? trunc(RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)) * 128.0f + 0.1f) : trunc(RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)) * 255.0f + 0.1f);
+		float4 RT = PS_RTA_CORRECTION ? trunc(RtLoad(input.p.xy) * 128.0f + 0.1f) : trunc(RtLoad(input.p.xy) * 255.0f + 0.1f);
 		alpha_blend = (float4)(RT.a / 128.0f);
 	}
 	else
@@ -1308,9 +1425,9 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)

 #if PS_WRITE_RG == 1
 	// Pseudo 16 bits access.
-	float rt_a = RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).g;
+	float rt_a = RtLoad(input.p.xy).g;
 #else
-	float rt_a = RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).a;
+	float rt_a = RtLoad(input.p.xy).a;
 #endif

 #if (PS_DATE & 3) == 1
@@ -1329,9 +1446,8 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
 	#endif
 #endif

-	if (bad)
-		discard;
-
+if (bad)
+	discard;
 #endif

 #if PS_DATE == 3
@@ -1342,6 +1458,8 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
 		discard;
 #endif

+	PS_OUTPUT output;
+
 	// Get first primitive that will write a failling alpha value
 #if PS_DATE == 1
 	// DATM == 0
@@ -1427,32 +1545,32 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
 	alpha_blend.a = float(atst_pass);
 #endif

+	// Output color scaling
 #if !PS_NO_COLOR
 	output.c0.a = PS_RTA_CORRECTION ? C.a / 128.0f : C.a / 255.0f;
 	output.c0.rgb = PS_COLCLIP_HW ? float3(C.rgb / 65535.0f) : C.rgb / 255.0f;
 #if !PS_NO_COLOR1
 	output.c1 = alpha_blend;
 #endif
+#endif // !PS_NO_COLOR

 	// Alpha test with feedback
 #if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_FB_ONLY
 	if (!atst_pass)
-		input.p.z = DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r;
+		input.p.z = DepthLoad(input.p.xy);
 #elif PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_ZB_ONLY
 	if (!atst_pass)
-		output.c0 = RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0));
+		output.c0 = RtLoad(input.p.xy);
 #elif PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY || PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY_SW_Z
 	if (!atst_pass)
 	{
-	output.c0.a = RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).a;
+		output.c0.a = RtLoad(input.p.xy).a;
 	#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY_SW_Z
-		input.p.z = DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r; 
+		input.p.z = DepthLoad(input.p.xy); 
 	#endif
 	}
 #endif

-#endif // !PS_NO_COLOR
-
 #endif // PS_DATE != 1/2

 #if PS_ZCLAMP
@@ -1461,18 +1579,47 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)

 #if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z
 	if (!bool(input.interior))
-		input.p.z = DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r; // No depth update for triangle edges.
+		input.p.z = DepthLoad(input.p.xy); // No depth update for triangle edges.
 #endif

-#if ZWRITE
-#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && DX12
-	// Output color clone for feedback as well as real depth.
-	output.depth_color = input.p.z;
-#endif
-	output.depth = input.p.z;
+#if (PS_RETURN_COLOR || PS_RETURN_DEPTH)
+	// Output struct with the actual system values output semantics.
+	PS_OUTPUT_REAL output_real;
 #endif

-	return output;
+	// Color write back
+#if PS_RETURN_COLOR
+	#if PS_DATE == 1 || PS_DATE == 2
+		output_real.c = output.c;
+	#else
+		output_real.c0 = output.c0;
+		#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
+			output_real.c1 = output.c1;
+		#endif
+	#endif
+#elif PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV
+	output.c0 = (rov_discard | (FbMask == 0xFFu)) ? RtLoad(input.p.xy) : output.c0;
+
+	RtWrite(input.p.xy, output.c0);
+#endif
+
+	// Depth write back
+#if PS_RETURN_DEPTH
+	output_real.depth = input.p.z;
+	#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && PS_DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2
+		// Output color clone for feedback.
+		output_real.depth_color = input.p.z;
+	#endif
+#elif PS_RETURN_DEPTH_ROV
+	#if SW_DEPTH
+		input.p.z = rov_discard ? DepthLoad(input.p.xy) : input.p.z;
+	#endif
+	DepthWrite(input.p.xy, input.p.z);
+#endif
+
+#if (PS_RETURN_COLOR || PS_RETURN_DEPTH)
+	return output_real;
+#endif
 }

 #endif // PIXEL_SHADER
@@ -1495,7 +1642,7 @@ cbuffer cb0
 	float2 TextureOffset;
 	float2 PointSize;
 	uint MaxDepth;
-	uint _cb0_pad0;
+	float LineAA1Width;
 };

 #ifdef DX12
@@ -1738,11 +1885,9 @@ VS_OUTPUT vs_main_expand(uint vid : SV_VertexID)
 	// Use bottom minus top for delta regardless of which vertex we are expanding.
 	float2 line_delta = is_bottom ? (vtx.p.xy - other.p.xy) : (other.p.xy - vtx.p.xy);
 	float2 line_vector = normalize(line_delta / VertexScale);
-#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE
 	float2 line_expand = float2(line_vector.y, -line_vector.x);
-#elif VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
-	// Expand in y direction for shallow lines and x direction for steep lines.
-	float2 line_expand = abs(line_vector.x) >= abs(line_vector.y) ? float2(0.0f, 2.0f) : float2(2.0f, 0.0f);
+#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
+	line_expand *= 2.0f * LineAA1Width;
 #endif
 	float2 line_width = (line_expand * PointSize) / 2;
 	float2 offset = is_right ? line_width : -line_width;
@@ -3,21 +3,12 @@

 //#version 420 // Keep it for editor detection

-
 #ifdef VERTEX_SHADER

 layout(location = 0) in vec2 POSITION;
 layout(location = 1) in vec2 TEXCOORD0;
 layout(location = 7) in vec4 COLOR;

-// FIXME set the interpolation (don't know what dx do)
-// flat means that there is no interpolation. The value given to the fragment shader is based on the provoking vertex conventions.
-//
-// noperspective means that there will be linear interpolation in window-space. This is usually not what you want, but it can have its uses.
-//
-// smooth, the default, means to do perspective-correct interpolation.
-//
-// The centroid qualifier only matters when multisampling. If this qualifier is not present, then the value is interpolated to the pixel's center, anywhere in the pixel, or to one of the pixel's samples. This sample may lie outside of the actual primitive being rendered, since a primitive can cover only part of a pixel's area. The centroid qualifier is used to prevent this; the interpolation point must fall within both the pixel's area and the primitive's area.
 out vec4 PSin_p;
 out vec2 PSin_t;
 out vec4 PSin_c;
@@ -40,44 +31,125 @@ in vec4 PSin_c;

 layout(binding = 0) uniform sampler2D TextureSampler;

-// Give a different name so I remember there is a special case!
-#if defined(ps_convert_rgba8_16bits) || defined(ps_convert_float32_32bits)
-layout(location = 0) out uint SV_Target1;
-#elif defined(ps_convert_float32_depth_to_color)
-layout(location = 0) out float SV_Target0;
-#elif !defined(ps_datm1) && \
-	!defined(ps_datm0) && \
-	!defined(ps_datm1_rta_correction) && \
-	!defined(ps_datm0_rta_correction) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float32) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float24) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float16) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float32_biln) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float24_biln) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float16_biln) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16_biln) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_float32_float24) && \
-	!defined(ps_depth_copy)
-layout(location = 0) out vec4 SV_Target0;
+#if HAS_INTEGER_OUTPUT
+	layout(location = 0) out uint o_col0;
+	#define OUTPUT o_col0
+#elif HAS_DEPTH_OUTPUT
+	out float gl_FragDepth;
+	#define OUTPUT gl_FragDepth
+#elif HAS_FLOAT32_OUTPUT
+	layout(location = 0) out float o_col0;
+	#define OUTPUT o_col0
+#elif HAS_STENCIL_OUTPUT
+#else
+	layout(location = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+	#define OUTPUT o_col0
 #endif

+#if HAS_FLOAT32_INPUT
+
+float sample_c()
+{
+	return texture(TextureSampler, PSin_t).r;
+}
+
+#else
+
 vec4 sample_c()
 {
 	return texture(TextureSampler, PSin_t);
 }

+#endif
+
+uint rgba8_to_uint(vec4 c)
+{
+	uvec4 i = uvec4(c * 255.5f) & 0xFFu;
+	return i.r | (i.g << 8) | (i.b << 16) | (i.a << 24);
+}
+
+uint rgb5a1_to_uint(vec4 c)
+{
+	uvec4 i = uvec4(c * 255.5f) & uvec4(0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0x80u);
+	return (i.r >> 3) | (i.g << 2) | (i.b << 7) | (i.a << 8);
+}
+
+uint depth_to_uint(float d)
+{
+	return uint(d * exp2(32.0f));
+}
+
+vec4 uint_to_rgba8(uint i)
+{
+	return vec4((i & 0xFFu), ((i >> 8) & 0xFFu), ((i >> 16) & 0xFFu), ((i >> 24) & 0xFFu)) / 255.0f;
+}
+
+vec4 uint_to_rgb5a1(uint i)
+{
+	return vec4(uvec4(i << 3, i >> 2, i >> 7, i >> 8) & uvec4(0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0x80u)) / 255.0f;
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth32(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth24(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i & 0xFFFFFFu) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth16(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i & 0xFFFFu) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth32(vec4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth32(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth24(vec4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth24(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth16(vec4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth16(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgb5a1_to_depth16(vec4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth16(rgb5a1_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+vec4 depth32_to_rgba8(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_rgba8(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
+vec4 depth16_to_rgb5a1(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_rgb5a1(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
+float depth32_to_depth24(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth24(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
 #ifdef ps_copy
 void ps_copy()
 {
-	SV_Target0 = sample_c();
+	OUTPUT = sample_c();
 }
 #endif

 #ifdef ps_depth_copy
 void ps_depth_copy()
 {
-  gl_FragDepth = sample_c().r;
+	OUTPUT = sample_c();
 }
 #endif

@@ -96,126 +168,47 @@ void ps_downsample_copy()
 		for (int xoff = 0; xoff < DownsampleFactor; xoff++)
 			result += texelFetch(TextureSampler, coord + ivec2(xoff * StepMultiplier, yoff * StepMultiplier), 0);
 	}
-	SV_Target0 = result / Weight;
+	o_col0 = result / Weight;
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_16bits
-// Need to be careful with precision here, it can break games like Spider-Man 3 and Dogs Life
-void ps_convert_rgba8_16bits()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgb5a1_16bits
+void ps_convert_rgb5a1_16bits()
 {
-	highp uvec4 i = uvec4(sample_c() * vec4(255.5f, 255.5f, 255.5f, 255.5f));
-
-	SV_Target1 = ((i.x & 0x00F8u) >> 3) | ((i.y & 0x00F8u) << 2) | ((i.z & 0x00f8u) << 7) | ((i.w & 0x80u) << 8);
+	// Need to be careful with precision here, it can break games like Spider-Man 3 and Dogs Life
+	OUTPUT = rgb5a1_to_uint(sample_c());
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_32bits
-void ps_convert_float32_32bits()
+#ifdef ps_convert_depth32_32bits
+void ps_convert_depth32_32bits()
 {
 	// Convert a GL_FLOAT32 depth texture into a 32 bits UINT texture
-	SV_Target1 = uint(exp2(32.0f) * sample_c().r);
+	OUTPUT = depth_to_uint(sample_c());
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_rgba8
-void ps_convert_float32_rgba8()
+#ifdef ps_convert_depth32_rgba8
+void ps_convert_depth32_rgba8()
 {
 	// Convert a GL_FLOAT32 depth texture into a RGBA color texture
-	uint d = uint(sample_c().r * exp2(32.0f));
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(uvec4((d & 0xFFu), ((d >> 8) & 0xFFu), ((d >> 16) & 0xFFu), (d >> 24))) / vec4(255.0);
+	OUTPUT = depth32_to_rgba8(sample_c());
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1
-void ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1()
+#ifdef ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1
+void ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1()
 {
 	// Convert a GL_FLOAT32 (only 16 lsb) depth into a RGB5A1 color texture
-	uint d = uint(sample_c().r * exp2(32.0f));
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(uvec4(d << 3, d >> 2, d >> 7, d >> 8) & uvec4(0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0x80)) / 255.0f;
+	OUTPUT = depth16_to_rgb5a1(sample_c());
 }
 #endif

-float rgba8_to_depth32(vec4 unorm)
-{
-	uvec4 c = uvec4(unorm * vec4(255.5f));
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8) | (c.b << 16) | (c.a << 24)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgba8_to_depth24(vec4 unorm)
-{
-	uvec3 c = uvec3(unorm.rgb * vec3(255.5f));
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8) | (c.b << 16)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgba8_to_depth16(vec4 unorm)
-{
-	uvec2 c = uvec2(unorm.rg * vec2(255.5f));
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgb5a1_to_depth16(vec4 unorm)
-{
-	uvec4 c = uvec4(unorm * vec4(255.5f));
-	return float(((c.r & 0xF8u) >> 3) | ((c.g & 0xF8u) << 2) | ((c.b & 0xF8u) << 7) | ((c.a & 0x80u) << 8)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_depth_to_color
-void ps_convert_float32_depth_to_color()
-{
-	SV_Target0 = sample_c().r;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_color_to_depth
-void ps_convert_float32_color_to_depth()
-{
-	gl_FragDepth = sample_c().r;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_float24
-void ps_convert_float32_float24()
+#ifdef ps_convert_depth32_depth24
+void ps_convert_depth32_depth24()
 {
 	// Truncates depth value to 24bits
-	uint d = uint(sample_c().r * exp2(32.0f)) & 0xFFFFFFu;
-	gl_FragDepth = float(d) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float32
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float32()
-{
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	gl_FragDepth = rgba8_to_depth32(sample_c());
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float24
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float24()
-{
-	// Same as above but without the alpha channel (24 bits Z)
-
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	gl_FragDepth = rgba8_to_depth24(sample_c());
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float16
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float16()
-{
-	// Same as above but without the A/B channels (16 bits Z)
-
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	gl_FragDepth = rgba8_to_depth16(sample_c());
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16
-void ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16()
-{
-	// Convert an RGB5A1 (saved as RGBA8) color to a 16 bit Z
-	gl_FragDepth = rgb5a1_to_depth16(sample_c());
+	OUTPUT = depth32_to_depth24(sample_c());
 }
 #endif

@@ -229,41 +222,55 @@ void ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16()
 	float depthTR = CONVERT_FN(texelFetch(TextureSampler, coords.zy, 0)); \
 	float depthBL = CONVERT_FN(texelFetch(TextureSampler, coords.xw, 0)); \
 	float depthBR = CONVERT_FN(texelFetch(TextureSampler, coords.zw, 0)); \
-	gl_FragDepth = mix(mix(depthTL, depthTR, mix_vals.x), mix(depthBL, depthBR, mix_vals.x), mix_vals.y);
+	OUTPUT = mix(mix(depthTL, depthTR, mix_vals.x), mix(depthBL, depthBR, mix_vals.x), mix_vals.y);

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float32_biln
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float32_biln()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_depth32
+void ps_convert_rgba8_depth32()
 {
 	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth32);
+#else
+	OUTPUT = rgba8_to_depth32(sample_c());
+#endif
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float24_biln
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float24_biln()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_depth24
+void ps_convert_rgba8_depth24()
 {
 	// Same as above but without the alpha channel (24 bits Z)
-
 	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth24);
+#else
+	OUTPUT = rgba8_to_depth24(sample_c());
+#endif
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float16_biln
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float16_biln()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_depth16
+void ps_convert_rgba8_depth16()
 {
 	// Same as above but without the A/B channels (16 bits Z)
-
 	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth16);
+#else
+	OUTPUT = rgba8_to_depth16(sample_c());
+#endif
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16_biln
-void ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16_biln()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgb5a1_depth16
+void ps_convert_rgb5a1_depth16()
 {
 	// Convert an RGB5A1 (saved as RGBA8) color to a 16 bit Z
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgb5a1_to_depth16);
+#else
+	OUTPUT = rgb5a1_to_depth16(sample_c());
+#endif
 }
 #endif

@@ -373,7 +380,7 @@ void ps_convert_rgb5a1_8i()
 		uint red = (denorm_c.r >> 3) & 0x1Fu;
 		uint green = (denorm_c.g >> 3) & 0x1Fu;

-		SV_Target0 = vec4(float(((green << 5) | red) & 0xFFu) / 255.0f);
+		o_col0 = vec4(float(((green << 5) | red) & 0xFFu) / 255.0f);
 	}
 	else
 	{
@@ -381,7 +388,7 @@ void ps_convert_rgb5a1_8i()
 		uint blue = (denorm_c.b >> 3) & 0x1Fu;
 		uint alpha = denorm_c.a & 0x80u;

-		SV_Target0 = vec4(float((alpha | (blue << 2) | (green >> 3)) & 0xFFu) / 255.0f);
+		o_col0 = vec4(float((alpha | (blue << 2) | (green >> 3)) & 0xFFu) / 255.0f);
 	}
 }
 #endif
@@ -430,7 +437,7 @@ void ps_convert_rgba_8i()
 	vec4 pixel = texelFetch(TextureSampler, ivec2(coord), 0);
 	vec2  sel0 = (pos.y & 2u) == 0u ? pixel.rb : pixel.ga;
 	float sel1 = (pos.x & 8u) == 0u ? sel0.x : sel0.y;
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(sel1);
+	o_col0 = vec4(sel1);
 }
 #endif

@@ -438,7 +445,7 @@ void ps_convert_rgba_8i()
 void ps_filter_transparency()
 {
 	vec4 c = sample_c();
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(c.rgb, 1.0);
+	o_col0 = vec4(c.rgb, 1.0);
 }
 #endif

@@ -486,7 +493,7 @@ void ps_datm0_rta_correction()
 void ps_rta_correction()
 {
 	vec4 value = sample_c();
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(value.rgb, value.a / (128.25f / 255.0f));
+	o_col0 = vec4(value.rgb, value.a / (128.25f / 255.0f));
 }
 #endif

@@ -494,7 +501,7 @@ void ps_rta_correction()
 void ps_rta_decorrection()
 {
 	vec4 value = sample_c();
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(value.rgb, value.a * (128.25f / 255.0f));
+	o_col0 = vec4(value.rgb, value.a * (128.25f / 255.0f));
 }
 #endif

@@ -502,7 +509,7 @@ void ps_rta_decorrection()
 void ps_colclip_init()
 {
 	vec4 value = sample_c();
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(round(value.rgb * 255.0f) / 65535.0f, value.a);
+	o_col0 = vec4(round(value.rgb * 255.0f) / 65535.0f, value.a);
 }
 #endif

@@ -510,7 +517,7 @@ void ps_colclip_init()
 void ps_colclip_resolve()
 {
 	vec4 value = sample_c();
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(vec3(uvec3(value.rgb * 65535.0f) & 255u) / 255.0f, value.a);
+	o_col0 = vec4(vec3(uvec3(value.rgb * 65535.0f) & 255u) / 255.0f, value.a);
 }
 #endif

@@ -525,7 +532,7 @@ void ps_convert_clut_4()
 	uvec2 pos = uvec2(index % 8u, index / 8u);

 	ivec2 final = ivec2(floor(vec2(offset.xy + pos) * vec2(scale)));
-	SV_Target0 = texelFetch(TextureSampler, final, 0);
+	o_col0 = texelFetch(TextureSampler, final, 0);
 }
 #endif

@@ -545,7 +552,7 @@ void ps_convert_clut_8()
 	pos.y = ((index / 32u) * 2u) + (subgroup % 2u);

 	ivec2 final = ivec2(floor(vec2(offset.xy + pos) * vec2(scale)));
-	SV_Target0 = texelFetch(TextureSampler, final, 0);
+	o_col0 = texelFetch(TextureSampler, final, 0);
 }
 #endif

@@ -600,31 +607,31 @@ void ps_yuv()
 			break;
 	}

-	SV_Target0 = o;
+	o_col0 = o;
 }
 #endif

-#if defined(ps_stencil_image_init_0) || defined(ps_stencil_image_init_1) || defined(ps_stencil_image_init_2) || defined(ps_stencil_image_init_3)
+#if defined(ps_primid_image_init_0) || defined(ps_primid_image_init_1) || defined(ps_primid_image_init_2) || defined(ps_primid_image_init_3)

 void main()
 {
-	SV_Target0 = vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
+	o_col0 = vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);

-	#ifdef ps_stencil_image_init_0
+	#ifdef ps_primid_image_init_0
 		if((127.5f / 255.0f) < sample_c().a) // < 0x80 pass (== 0x80 should not pass)
-			SV_Target0 = vec4(-1);
+			o_col0 = vec4(-1);
 	#endif
-	#ifdef ps_stencil_image_init_1
+	#ifdef ps_primid_image_init_1
 		if(sample_c().a < (127.5f / 255.0f)) // >= 0x80 pass
-			SV_Target0 = vec4(-1);
+			o_col0 = vec4(-1);
 	#endif
-	#ifdef ps_stencil_image_init_2
+	#ifdef ps_primid_image_init_2
 		if((254.5f / 255.0f) < sample_c().a) // < 0x80 pass (== 0x80 should not pass)
-			SV_Target0 = vec4(-1);
+			o_col0 = vec4(-1);
 	#endif
-	#ifdef ps_stencil_image_init_3
+	#ifdef ps_primid_image_init_3
 		if(sample_c().a < (254.5f / 255.0f)) // >= 0x80 pass
-			SV_Target0 = vec4(-1);
+			o_col0 = vec4(-1);
 	#endif
 }
 #endif
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 #define NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_ZTST (PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL || PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER)
 #define NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AA1 (PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z)

-#define NEEDS_RT (NEEDS_RT_EARLY || NEEDS_RT_FOR_AFAIL || (!PS_PRIMID_INIT && (PS_FBMASK || SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT || SW_AD_TO_HW)) || PS_COLOR_FEEDBACK)
+#define NEEDS_RT (NEEDS_RT_EARLY || NEEDS_RT_FOR_AFAIL || (!PS_PRIMID_INIT && (PS_FBMASK || SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT || SW_AD_TO_HW)))
 #define NEEDS_TEX (PS_TFX != 4)
 #define SW_DEPTH (NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AFAIL || NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_ZTST || NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AA1)
 #define ZWRITE (SW_DEPTH || PS_ZCLAMP || PS_ZFLOOR)
@@ -93,6 +93,13 @@ layout(std140, binding = 0) uniform cb21

 	float ScaledScaleFactor;
 	float RcpScaleFactor;
+	float _pad0_cb1;
+	float _pad1_cb1;
+
+	float LineCovScale;
+	float _pad2_cb1;
+	float _pad3_cb1;
+	float _pad4_cb1;
 };

 in SHADER
@@ -121,7 +128,7 @@ in SHADER
 	#if defined(GL_EXT_shader_framebuffer_fetch)
 		#undef TARGET_0_QUALIFIER
 		#define TARGET_0_QUALIFIER inout
-		#define LAST_FRAG_COLOR SV_Target0
+		#define LAST_FRAG_COLOR o_col0
 	#elif defined(GL_ARM_shader_framebuffer_fetch)
 		#define LAST_FRAG_COLOR gl_LastFragColorARM
 	#endif
@@ -129,20 +136,20 @@ in SHADER

 #if !PS_NO_COLOR && !PS_NO_COLOR1
 	// Same buffer but 2 colors for dual source blending
-	layout(location = 0, index = 0) TARGET_0_QUALIFIER vec4 SV_Target0;
-	layout(location = 0, index = 1) out vec4 SV_Target1;
+	layout(location = 0, index = 0) TARGET_0_QUALIFIER vec4 o_col0;
+	layout(location = 0, index = 1) out vec4 o_col1;
 #elif !PS_NO_COLOR
-	layout(location = 0) TARGET_0_QUALIFIER vec4 SV_Target0;
+	layout(location = 0) TARGET_0_QUALIFIER vec4 o_col0;
 #endif

 // Depth feedback mode 2 is for depth as color.
 // Use FB fetch for the feedback if it's available.
 #if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && (DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2)
-#if HAS_FRAMEBUFFER_FETCH
-	layout(location = 1) inout float SV_Target1;
-#else
-	layout(location = 1) out float SV_Target1;
-#endif
+	#if HAS_FRAMEBUFFER_FETCH
+		layout(location = 1) inout float o_col1;
+	#else
+		layout(location = 1) out float o_col1;
+	#endif
 #endif

 #if NEEDS_TEX
@@ -180,14 +187,14 @@ vec4 sample_from_rt()
 #endif
 }

-vec4 sample_from_depth()
+float sample_from_depth()
 {
 #if !SW_DEPTH
-	return vec4(0.0);
+	return 0.0f;
 #elif HAS_FRAMEBUFFER_FETCH && (DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2)
-	return SV_Target1;
+	return o_col1;
 #else
-	return texelFetch(DepthSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0);
+	return texelFetch(DepthSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0).r;
 #endif
 }

@@ -213,22 +220,27 @@ float manual_lod(float uv_w)
 vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 {
 	// HW sampler will reject bad UVs, match that here.
-	uv = (any(isnan(uv)) || any(isinf(uv))) ? vec2(0, 0) : uv;
+	uv = (any(isnan(uv)) || any(isinf(uv))) ? vec2(0.0f, 0.0f) : uv;

 	// Large floating point values risk NaN/Inf values.
 	// Above this value floats lose decimal precision, so seems a resonable limit for UVs.
 	uv = clamp(uv, -8388608.0f, 8388608.0f);

 	// Below taken from https://microsoft.github.io/DirectX-Specs/d3d/archive/D3D11_3_FunctionalSpec.htm#7.18.11%20LOD%20Calculations
+	// And https://registry.khronos.org/OpenGL/extensions/EXT/EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic.txt
 	// With guidance from https://pema.dev/2025/05/09/mipmaps-too-much-detail/ 
 	vec2 sz = textureSize(TextureSampler, 0);
 	vec2 dX = dFdx(uv) * sz;
 	vec2 dY = dFdy(uv) * sz;

+	float length_x = length(dX);
+	float length_y = length(dY);
+
 	// Calculate Ellipse Transform
-	bool d_zero = length(dX) == 0 || length(dY) == 0;
-	bool d_par = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y) == 0;
-	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) == 0;
+	bool d_zero = length_x < 0.001f || length_y < 0.001f;
+	float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
+	bool d_par = f < 0.001f;
+	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) < 0.001f;
 	bool d_inf_nan = any(isinf(dX)) || any(isinf(dY)) || any(isnan(dX)) || any(isnan(dY));

 	if (!(d_zero || d_par || d_per || d_inf_nan))
@@ -236,38 +248,46 @@ vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 		float A = dX.y * dX.y + dY.y * dY.y;
 		float B = -2 * (dX.x * dX.y + dY.x * dY.y);
 		float C = dX.x * dX.x + dY.x * dY.x;
-		float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y);
 		float F = f * f;

 		float p = A - C;
 		float q = A + C;
 		float t = sqrt(p * p + B * B);

+		float signB = sign(B);
+		float denom_plus  = t * (q + t);
+		float denom_minus = t * (q - t);
+
+		float sqrtA = sqrt(F * (t + p));
+		float sqrtB = sqrt(F * (t - p));
+
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_plus  = inversesqrt(denom_plus);
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_minus = inversesqrt(denom_minus);
+
 		vec2 new_dX = vec2(
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q + t))),
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q + t))) * sign(B)
+			sqrtA * inv_sqrt_denom_plus,
+			sqrtB * inv_sqrt_denom_plus * signB
 		);
-		
+
 		vec2 new_dY = vec2(
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q - t))) * -sign(B),
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q - t)))
+			sqrtB * inv_sqrt_denom_minus * -signB,
+			sqrtA * inv_sqrt_denom_minus
 		);
-		
+
 		d_inf_nan = any(isinf(new_dX)) || any(isinf(new_dY)) || any(isnan(new_dX)) || any(isnan(new_dY));
 		if (!d_inf_nan)
 		{
 			dX = new_dX;
 			dY = new_dY;
+			length_x = length(dX);
+			length_y = length(dY);
 		}
 	}

 	// Compute AF values
-	float squared_length_x = dX.x * dX.x + dX.y * dX.y;
-	float squared_length_y = dY.x * dY.x + dY.y * dY.y;
-	float determinant = abs(dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
-	bool is_major_x = squared_length_x > squared_length_y;
-	float squared_length_major = is_major_x ? squared_length_x : squared_length_y;
-	float length_major = sqrt(squared_length_major);
+	bool is_major_x = length_x > length_y;
+	float length_major = is_major_x ? length_x : length_y;
+	float length_minor = is_major_x ? length_y : length_x;

 	float aniso_ratio;
 	float length_lod;
@@ -279,57 +299,42 @@ vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 		// Perform isotropic filtering instead.
 		aniso_ratio = 1.0f;
 		length_lod = length_major;
-		aniso_line = vec2(0, 0);
+		aniso_line = vec2(0.0f, 0.0f);
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		float norm_major = 1.0f / length_major;
-	
-		vec2 aniso_line_dir = vec2(
-			(is_major_x ? dX.x : dY.x) * norm_major,
-			(is_major_x ? dX.y : dY.y) * norm_major
-		);
-	
-		aniso_ratio = squared_length_major / determinant;
+		vec2 aniso_line_dir = is_major_x ? dX : dY;

-		// Calculate the minor length of the ellipse for Lod, while also clamping the ratio of anisotropy.
-		if (aniso_ratio > PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING)
-		{
-			// ratio is clamped - Lod is based on ratio (preserves area)
-			aniso_ratio = PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-			length_lod = length_major / PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			// ratio not clamped - Lod is based on area
-			length_lod = determinant / length_major;
-		}
+		aniso_ratio = min(length_major / length_minor, PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING);
+		length_lod = length_major / aniso_ratio;

 		// clamp to top Lod
 		if (length_lod < 1.0f)
 			aniso_ratio = max(1.0f, aniso_ratio * length_lod);

 		aniso_ratio = round(aniso_ratio);
-		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * length_major * (1.0f / sz);
+
+		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * (1.0f / sz);
 	}
-	
+
 #if PS_AUTOMATIC_LOD == 1
 	float lod = log2(length_lod);
 #elif PS_MANUAL_LOD == 1
 	float lod = manual_lod(uv_w);
 #else
-	float lod = 0; // No Lod
+	float lod = 0.0f; // No Lod
 #endif
-	
+
 	vec4 colour;
 	if (aniso_ratio == 1.0f)
 		colour = textureLod(TextureSampler, uv, lod);
 	else
 	{
-		vec4 num = vec4(0, 0, 0, 0);
+		vec4 num = vec4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+		vec2 segment = (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;
 		for (int i = 0; i < aniso_ratio; i++)
-		{		
-			vec2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;	
+		{
+			vec2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * segment;	
 			vec2 uv_sample = uv + d;
 			vec4 sample_colour = textureLod(TextureSampler, uv_sample, lod);
 			num += sample_colour;
@@ -621,13 +626,13 @@ vec4 sample_depth(vec2 st)


 #elif PS_DEPTH_FMT == 1
-	// Based on ps_convert_float32_rgba8 of convert
+	// Based on ps_convert_depth32_rgba8 of convert
 	// Convert a GL_FLOAT32 depth texture into a RGBA color texture
 	uint d = uint(fetch_c(uv).r * exp2(32.0f));
 	t = vec4(uvec4((d & 0xFFu), ((d >> 8) & 0xFFu), ((d >> 16) & 0xFFu), (d >> 24)));

 #elif PS_DEPTH_FMT == 2
-	// Based on ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1 of convert
+	// Based on ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1 of convert
 	// Convert a GL_FLOAT32 (only 16 lsb) depth into a RGB5A1 color texture
 	uint d = uint(fetch_c(uv).r * exp2(32.0f));
 	t = vec4(uvec4((d & 0x1Fu), ((d >> 5) & 0x1Fu), ((d >> 10) & 0x1Fu), (d >> 15) & 0x01u)) * vec4(8.0f, 8.0f, 8.0f, 128.0f);
@@ -1193,10 +1198,10 @@ void ps_main()
 #endif

 #if PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL
-	if (input_z < sample_from_depth().r)
+	if (input_z < sample_from_depth())
 		discard;
 #elif PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER
-	if (input_z <= sample_from_depth().r)
+	if (input_z <= sample_from_depth())
 		discard;
 #endif

@@ -1250,7 +1255,12 @@ void ps_main()
 	vec4 C = ps_color();

 #if PS_AA1
-	float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(PSin.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_LINE
+		// Blur only outer part of the line by scaling coverage.
+		float cov = clamp(LineCovScale * (1.0f - abs(PSin.inv_cov)), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#else
+		float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(PSin.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#endif
 	#if PS_ABE
 		if (floor(C.a) == 128.0f) // The coverage is only used if the fragment alpha is 128.
 			C.a = 128.0f * cov;
@@ -1264,7 +1274,7 @@ void ps_main()

 	bool atst_pass = atst(C);

-#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
+#if PS_ATST != PS_ATST_NONE && PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
 	if (!atst_pass)
 		discard;
 #endif
@@ -1293,12 +1303,12 @@ void ps_main()
 #if PS_DATE == 1
 	// DATM == 0
 	// Pixel with alpha equal to 1 will failed (128-255)
-	SV_Target0 = (C.a > 127.5f) ? vec4(gl_PrimitiveID) : vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
+	o_col0 = (C.a > 127.5f) ? vec4(gl_PrimitiveID) : vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
 	return;
 #elif PS_DATE == 2
 	// DATM == 1
 	// Pixel with alpha equal to 0 will failed (0-127)
-	SV_Target0 = (C.a < 127.5f) ? vec4(gl_PrimitiveID) : vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
+	o_col0 = (C.a < 127.5f) ? vec4(gl_PrimitiveID) : vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
 	return;
 #endif

@@ -1372,7 +1382,7 @@ void ps_main()
 	// Alpha test with feedback
 	#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_FB_ONLY
 		if (!atst_pass)
-			input_z = sample_from_depth().r;
+			input_z = sample_from_depth();
 	#elif PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_ZB_ONLY
 		if (!atst_pass)
 			C = sample_from_rt();
@@ -1381,17 +1391,17 @@ void ps_main()
 		{
 			C.a = sample_from_rt().a;
 		#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY_SW_Z
-			input_z = sample_from_depth().r;
+			input_z = sample_from_depth();
 		#endif
 		}
 	#endif

-	// Warning: do not write SV_Target0 until the end since the value might be needed for
+	// Warning: do not write o_col0 until the end since the value might be needed for
 	// FB fetch in sample_from_rt().
-	SV_Target0 = C;
+	o_col0 = C;

 	#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
-		SV_Target1 = alpha_blend;
+		o_col1 = alpha_blend;
 	#endif
 #endif

@@ -1401,16 +1411,17 @@ void ps_main()

 #if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z
 	if (!bool(PSin.interior))
-		input_z = sample_from_depth().r; // No depth update for triangle edges.
+		input_z = sample_from_depth(); // No depth update for triangle edges.
 #endif

+// Writing back depth
 #if ZWRITE
 	#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && (DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2)
 		// Depth as color write. For depth as color feedback we write to both
 		// color copy and real depth to avoid having to copy back to real depth.
-		// Warning: do not write SV_Target1 until the end since the value might
+		// Warning: do not write o_col1 until the end since the value might
 		// be needed for FB fetch in sample_from_depth().
-		SV_Target1 = input_z;
+		o_col1 = input_z;
 	#endif
 	// Standard depth write.
 	gl_FragDepth = input_z;
@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ layout(std140, binding = 1) uniform cb20
 	vec2  TextureOffset;

 	vec2  PointSize;
+
 	uint  MaxDepth;
-	uint  pad_cb20;
+	float LineAA1Width;
 };

 #ifdef VERTEX_SHADER
@@ -83,7 +84,13 @@ void vs_main()
 	// example: 133.0625 (133 + 1/16) should start from line 134, ceil(133.0625 - 0.05) still above 133
 	gl_Position.xy = vec2(i_p) - vec2(0.05f, 0.05f);
 	gl_Position.xy = gl_Position.xy * VertexScale - VertexOffset;
-	gl_Position.z = float(z) * exp_min32;
+
+	#if HAS_CLIP_CONTROL
+		gl_Position.z = float(z) * exp_min32;
+	#else
+		gl_Position.z = (float(z) * exp_min32) * 2.0f - 1.0f;
+	#endif
+
 	gl_Position.w = 1.0f;

 	texture_coord();
@@ -160,7 +167,13 @@ ProcessedVertex load_vertex(uint index)
 	uint z = min(i_z, MaxDepth);
 	vtx.p.xy = vec2(i_p) - vec2(0.05f, 0.05f);
 	vtx.p.xy = vtx.p.xy * VertexScale - VertexOffset;
-	vtx.p.z = float(z) * exp_min32;
+
+	#if HAS_CLIP_CONTROL
+		vtx.p.z = float(z) * exp_min32;
+	#else
+		vtx.p.z = (float(z) * exp_min32) * 2.0f - 1.0f;
+	#endif
+
 	vtx.p.w = 1.0f;

 	vec2 uv = vec2(i_uv) - TextureOffset;
@@ -311,11 +324,9 @@ void main()
 	// Use bottom minus top for delta regardless of which vertex we are expanding.
 	vec2 line_delta = is_bottom ? (vtx.p.xy - other.p.xy) : (other.p.xy - vtx.p.xy);
 	vec2 line_vector = normalize(line_delta / VertexScale);
-#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE
 	vec2 line_expand = vec2(line_vector.y, -line_vector.x);
-#elif VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
-	// Expand in y direction for shallow lines and x direction for steep lines.
-	vec2 line_expand = abs(line_vector.x) >= abs(line_vector.y) ? vec2(0.0f, 2.0f) : vec2(2.0f, 0.0f);
+#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
+	line_expand *= 2.0f * LineAA1Width;
 #endif
 	vec2 line_width = (line_expand * PointSize) / 2;
 	vec2 offset = is_right ? line_width : -line_width;
@@ -20,45 +20,127 @@ void main()

 layout(location = 0) in vec2 v_tex;

-#if defined(ps_convert_rgba8_16bits) || defined(ps_convert_float32_32bits)
-layout(location = 0) out uint o_col0;
-#elif defined(ps_convert_float32_depth_to_color)
-layout(location = 0) out float o_col0;
-#elif !defined(ps_datm1) && \
-	!defined(ps_datm0) && \
-	!defined(ps_datm1_rta_correction) && \
-	!defined(ps_datm0_rta_correction) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float32) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float24) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float16) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float32_biln) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float24_biln) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgba8_float16_biln) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16_biln) && \
-	!defined(ps_convert_float32_float24) && \
-	!defined(ps_depth_copy)
-layout(location = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+#if HAS_INTEGER_OUTPUT
+	layout(location = 0) out uint o_col0;
+	#define OUTPUT o_col0
+#elif HAS_DEPTH_OUTPUT
+	out float gl_FragDepth;
+	#define OUTPUT gl_FragDepth
+#elif HAS_FLOAT32_OUTPUT
+	layout(location = 0) out float o_col0;
+	#define OUTPUT o_col0
+#elif HAS_STENCIL_OUTPUT
+#else
+	layout(location = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+	#define OUTPUT o_col0
 #endif

 layout(set = 0, binding = 0) uniform sampler2D samp0;

+#if HAS_FLOAT32_INPUT
+
+float sample_c(vec2 uv)
+{
+	return texture(samp0, uv).r;
+}
+
+#else
+
 vec4 sample_c(vec2 uv)
 {
 	return texture(samp0, uv);
 }

+#endif
+
+uint rgba8_to_uint(vec4 c)
+{
+	uvec4 i = uvec4(c * 255.5f) & 0xFFu;
+	return i.r | (i.g << 8) | (i.b << 16) | (i.a << 24);
+}
+
+uint rgb5a1_to_uint(vec4 c)
+{
+	uvec4 i = uvec4(c * 255.5f) & uvec4(0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0x80u);
+	return (i.r >> 3) | (i.g << 2) | (i.b << 7) | (i.a << 8);
+}
+
+uint depth_to_uint(float d)
+{
+	return uint(d * exp2(32.0f));
+}
+
+vec4 uint_to_rgba8(uint i)
+{
+	return vec4((i & 0xFFu), ((i >> 8) & 0xFFu), ((i >> 16) & 0xFFu), ((i >> 24) & 0xFFu)) / 255.0f;
+}
+
+vec4 uint_to_rgb5a1(uint i)
+{
+	return vec4(uvec4(i << 3, i >> 2, i >> 7, i >> 8) & uvec4(0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0xF8u, 0x80u)) / 255.0f;
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth32(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth24(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i & 0xFFFFFFu) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float uint_to_depth16(uint i)
+{
+	return float(i & 0xFFFFu) * exp2(-32.0f);
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth32(vec4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth32(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth24(vec4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth24(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgba8_to_depth16(vec4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth16(rgba8_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+float rgb5a1_to_depth16(vec4 val)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth16(rgb5a1_to_uint(val));
+}
+
+vec4 depth32_to_rgba8(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_rgba8(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
+vec4 depth16_to_rgb5a1(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_rgb5a1(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
+float depth32_to_depth24(float d)
+{
+	return uint_to_depth24(depth_to_uint(d));
+}
+
 #ifdef ps_copy
 void ps_copy()
 {
-	o_col0 = sample_c(v_tex);
+	OUTPUT = sample_c(v_tex);
 }
 #endif

 #ifdef ps_depth_copy
 void ps_depth_copy()
 {
-  gl_FragDepth = sample_c(v_tex).r;
+	OUTPUT = sample_c(v_tex);
 }
 #endif

@@ -83,7 +165,7 @@ void ps_downsample_copy()
 			result += texelFetch(samp0, coord + ivec2(xoff * step_multiplier, yoff * step_multiplier), 0);
 		}
 	}
-	o_col0 = result / Weight;
+	OUTPUT = result / Weight;
 }
 #endif

@@ -91,17 +173,15 @@ void ps_downsample_copy()
 void ps_filter_transparency()
 {
 	vec4 c = sample_c(v_tex);
-	o_col0 = vec4(c.rgb, 1.0);
+	OUTPUT = vec4(c.rgb, 1.0);
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_16bits
-// Need to be careful with precision here, it can break games like Spider-Man 3 and Dogs Life
-void ps_convert_rgba8_16bits()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgb5a1_16bits
+void ps_convert_rgb5a1_16bits()
 {
-	uvec4 i = uvec4(sample_c(v_tex) * vec4(255.5f, 255.5f, 255.5f, 255.5f));
-
-	o_col0 = ((i.x & 0x00F8u) >> 3) | ((i.y & 0x00F8u) << 2) | ((i.z & 0x00f8u) << 7) | ((i.w & 0x80u) << 8);
+	// Need to be careful with precision here, it can break games like Spider-Man 3 and Dogs Life
+	OUTPUT = rgb5a1_to_uint(sample_c(v_tex));
 }
 #endif

@@ -141,7 +221,7 @@ void ps_datm0_rta_correction()
 void ps_rta_correction()
 {
 	vec4 value = sample_c(v_tex);
-	o_col0 = vec4(value.rgb, value.a / (128.25f / 255.0f));
+	OUTPUT = vec4(value.rgb, value.a / (128.25f / 255.0f));
 }
 #endif

@@ -149,7 +229,7 @@ void ps_rta_correction()
 void ps_rta_decorrection()
 {
 	vec4 value = sample_c(v_tex);
-	o_col0 = vec4(value.rgb, value.a * (128.25f / 255.0f));
+	OUTPUT = vec4(value.rgb, value.a * (128.25f / 255.0f));
 }
 #endif

@@ -157,7 +237,7 @@ void ps_rta_decorrection()
 void ps_colclip_init()
 {
 	vec4 value = sample_c(v_tex);
-	o_col0 = vec4(roundEven(value.rgb * 255.0f) / 65535.0f, value.a);
+	OUTPUT = vec4(roundEven(value.rgb * 255.0f) / 65535.0f, value.a);
 }
 #endif

@@ -165,116 +245,39 @@ void ps_colclip_init()
 void ps_colclip_resolve()
 {
 	vec4 value = sample_c(v_tex);
-	o_col0 = vec4(vec3(uvec3(value.rgb * 65535.5f) & 255u) / 255.0f, value.a);
+	OUTPUT = vec4(vec3(uvec3(value.rgb * 65535.5f) & 255u) / 255.0f, value.a);
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_depth_to_color
-void ps_convert_float32_depth_to_color()
-{
-	o_col0 = sample_c(v_tex).r;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_color_to_depth
-void ps_convert_float32_color_to_depth()
-{
-	gl_FragDepth = sample_c(v_tex).r;
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_32bits
-void ps_convert_float32_32bits()
+#ifdef ps_convert_depth32_32bits
+void ps_convert_depth32_32bits()
 {
 	// Convert a vec32 depth texture into a 32 bits UINT texture
-	o_col0 = uint(exp2(32.0f) * sample_c(v_tex).r);
+	OUTPUT = depth_to_uint(sample_c(v_tex));
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_rgba8
-void ps_convert_float32_rgba8()
+#ifdef ps_convert_depth32_rgba8
+void ps_convert_depth32_rgba8()
 {
 	// Convert a vec32 depth texture into a RGBA color texture
-	uint d = uint(sample_c(v_tex).r * exp2(32.0f));
-	o_col0 = vec4(uvec4((d & 0xFFu), ((d >> 8) & 0xFFu), ((d >> 16) & 0xFFu), (d >> 24))) / vec4(255.0);
+	OUTPUT = depth32_to_rgba8(sample_c(v_tex));
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1
-void ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1()
+#ifdef ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1
+void ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1()
 {
 	// Convert a vec32 (only 16 lsb) depth into a RGB5A1 color texture
-	uint d = uint(sample_c(v_tex).r * exp2(32.0f));
-	o_col0 = vec4(uvec4(d << 3, d >> 2, d >> 7, d >> 8) & uvec4(0xf8, 0xf8, 0xf8, 0x80)) / 255.0f;
+	OUTPUT = depth16_to_rgb5a1(sample_c(v_tex));
 }
 #endif

-float rgba8_to_depth32(vec4 unorm)
-{
-	uvec4 c = uvec4(unorm * vec4(255.5f));
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8) | (c.b << 16) | (c.a << 24)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgba8_to_depth24(vec4 unorm)
-{
-	uvec3 c = uvec3(unorm.rgb * vec3(255.5f));
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8) | (c.b << 16)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgba8_to_depth16(vec4 unorm)
-{
-	uvec2 c = uvec2(unorm.rg * vec2(255.5f));
-	return float(c.r | (c.g << 8)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-float rgb5a1_to_depth16(vec4 unorm)
-{
-	uvec4 c = uvec4(unorm * vec4(255.5f));
-	return float(((c.r & 0xF8u) >> 3) | ((c.g & 0xF8u) << 2) | ((c.b & 0xF8u) << 7) | ((c.a & 0x80u) << 8)) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_float32_float24
-void ps_convert_float32_float24()
+#ifdef ps_convert_depth32_depth24
+void ps_convert_depth32_depth24()
 {
 	// Truncates depth value to 24bits
-	uint d = uint(sample_c(v_tex).r * exp2(32.0f)) & 0xFFFFFFu;
-	gl_FragDepth = float(d) * exp2(-32.0f);
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float32
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float32()
-{
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	gl_FragDepth = rgba8_to_depth32(sample_c(v_tex));
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float24
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float24()
-{
-	// Same as above but without the alpha channel (24 bits Z)
-
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	gl_FragDepth = rgba8_to_depth24(sample_c(v_tex));
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float16
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float16()
-{
-	// Same as above but without the A/B channels (16 bits Z)
-
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
-	gl_FragDepth = rgba8_to_depth16(sample_c(v_tex));
-}
-#endif
-
-#ifdef ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16
-void ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16()
-{
-	// Convert an RGB5A1 (saved as RGBA8) color to a 16 bit Z
-	gl_FragDepth = rgb5a1_to_depth16(sample_c(v_tex));
+	OUTPUT = depth32_to_depth24(sample_c(v_tex));
 }
 #endif

@@ -288,41 +291,53 @@ void ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16()
 	float depthTR = CONVERT_FN(texelFetch(samp0, coords.zy, 0)); \
 	float depthBL = CONVERT_FN(texelFetch(samp0, coords.xw, 0)); \
 	float depthBR = CONVERT_FN(texelFetch(samp0, coords.zw, 0)); \
-	gl_FragDepth = mix(mix(depthTL, depthTR, mix_vals.x), mix(depthBL, depthBR, mix_vals.x), mix_vals.y);
+	OUTPUT = mix(mix(depthTL, depthTR, mix_vals.x), mix(depthBL, depthBR, mix_vals.x), mix_vals.y);

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float32_biln
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float32_biln()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_depth32
+void ps_convert_rgba8_depth32()
 {
 	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth32);
+#else
+	OUTPUT = rgba8_to_depth32(sample_c(v_tex));
+#endif
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float24_biln
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float24_biln()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_depth24
+void ps_convert_rgba8_depth24()
 {
 	// Same as above but without the alpha channel (24 bits Z)
-
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth24);
+#else
+	OUTPUT = rgba8_to_depth24(sample_c(v_tex));
+#endif
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_float16_biln
-void ps_convert_rgba8_float16_biln()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgba8_depth16
+void ps_convert_rgba8_depth16()
 {
 	// Same as above but without the A/B channels (16 bits Z)
-
-	// Convert an RGBA texture into a float depth texture
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgba8_to_depth16);
+#else
+	OUTPUT = rgba8_to_depth16(sample_c(v_tex));
+#endif
 }
 #endif

-#ifdef ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16_biln
-void ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16_biln()
+#ifdef ps_convert_rgb5a1_depth16
+void ps_convert_rgb5a1_depth16()
 {
 	// Convert an RGB5A1 (saved as RGBA8) color to a 16 bit Z
+#if HAS_BILN
 	SAMPLE_RGBA_DEPTH_BILN(rgb5a1_to_depth16);
+#else
+	OUTPUT = rgb5a1_to_depth16(sample_c(v_tex));
+#endif
 }
 #endif

@@ -609,25 +624,25 @@ void ps_yuv()
 }
 #endif

-#if defined(ps_stencil_image_init_0) || defined(ps_stencil_image_init_1) || defined(ps_stencil_image_init_2) || defined(ps_stencil_image_init_3)
+#if defined(ps_primid_image_init_0) || defined(ps_primid_image_init_1) || defined(ps_primid_image_init_2) || defined(ps_primid_image_init_3)

 void main()
 {
 	o_col0 = vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);

-	#ifdef ps_stencil_image_init_0
+	#ifdef ps_primid_image_init_0
 		if((127.5f / 255.0f) < sample_c(v_tex).a) // < 0x80 pass (== 0x80 should not pass)
 			o_col0 = vec4(-1);
 	#endif
-	#ifdef ps_stencil_image_init_1
+	#ifdef ps_primid_image_init_1
 		if(sample_c(v_tex).a < (127.5f / 255.0f)) // >= 0x80 pass
 			o_col0 = vec4(-1);
 	#endif
-	#ifdef ps_stencil_image_init_2
+	#ifdef ps_primid_image_init_2
 		if((254.5f / 255.0f) < sample_c(v_tex).a) // < 0x80 pass (== 0x80 should not pass)
 			o_col0 = vec4(-1);
 	#endif
-	#ifdef ps_stencil_image_init_3
+	#ifdef ps_primid_image_init_3
 		if(sample_c(v_tex).a < (254.5f / 255.0f)) // >= 0x80 pass
 			o_col0 = vec4(-1);
 	#endif
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 0) uniform cb0
 	vec2 TextureOffset;
 	vec2 PointSize;
 	uint MaxDepth;
-	uint pad_cb0;
+	float LineAA1Width;
 };

 layout(location = 0) out VSOutput
@@ -319,11 +319,9 @@ void main()
 	// Use bottom minus top for delta regardless of which vertex we are expanding.
 	vec2 line_delta = is_bottom ? (vtx.p.xy - other.p.xy) : (other.p.xy - vtx.p.xy);
 	vec2 line_vector = normalize(line_delta / VertexScale);
-#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE
 	vec2 line_expand = vec2(line_vector.y, -line_vector.x);
-#elif VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
-	// Expand in y direction for shallow lines and x direction for steep lines.
-	vec2 line_expand = abs(line_vector.x) >= abs(line_vector.y) ? vec2(0.0f, 2.0f) : vec2(2.0f, 0.0f);
+#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
+	line_expand *= 2.0f * LineAA1Width;
 #endif
 	vec2 line_width = (line_expand * PointSize) / 2;
 	vec2 offset = is_right ? line_width : -line_width;
@@ -522,6 +520,12 @@ void main()
 #define PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z 3
 #endif

+#ifndef PS_ROV_DEPTH_NONE
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_NONE 0
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_WRITE 1
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_ONLY 2
+#endif
+
 #ifndef PS_FST
 #define PS_FST 0
 #define PS_WMS 0
@@ -574,6 +578,8 @@ void main()
 #define PS_NO_COLOR1 0
 #define PS_DATE 0
 #define PS_TEX_IS_FB 0
+#define PS_ROV_COLOR 0
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH 0
 #endif

 #define SW_BLEND (PS_BLEND_A || PS_BLEND_B || PS_BLEND_D)
@@ -586,7 +592,13 @@ void main()

 #define PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT (PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1 || AFAIL_NEEDS_RT || PS_FBMASK || SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT || SW_AD_TO_HW || (PS_DATE >= 5))
 #define PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH (AFAIL_NEEDS_DEPTH || ZTST_NEEDS_DEPTH || AA1_NEEDS_DEPTH)
-#define ZWRITE (PS_ZCLAMP || PS_ZFLOOR || PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH)
+#define ZWRITE (PS_ZCLAMP || PS_ZFLOOR || SW_DEPTH || PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH)
+
+#define PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV (!PS_NO_COLOR && PS_ROV_COLOR)
+#define PS_RETURN_COLOR (!PS_NO_COLOR && !PS_ROV_COLOR)
+#define PS_RETURN_DEPTH_ROV (PS_ROV_DEPTH == PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_WRITE)
+#define PS_RETURN_DEPTH (ZWRITE && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
+#define PS_ROV_EARLYDEPTHSTENCIL (PS_ROV_COLOR && !PS_ROV_DEPTH && !ZWRITE)

 #define NEEDS_TEX (PS_TFX != 4)

@@ -610,6 +622,12 @@ layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 1) uniform cb1
 	mat4 DitherMatrix;
 	float ScaledScaleFactor;
 	float RcpScaleFactor;
+	float _pad0_cb1;
+	float _pad1_cb1;
+	float LineCovScale;
+	float _pad2_cb1;
+	float _pad3_cb1;
+	float _pad4_cb1;
 };

 layout(location = 0) in VSOutput
@@ -625,11 +643,27 @@ layout(location = 0) in VSOutput
 	flat uint interior; // 1 for triangle interior; 0 for edge;
 } vsIn;

-#if !PS_NO_COLOR && !PS_NO_COLOR1
-layout(location = 0, index = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
-layout(location = 0, index = 1) out vec4 o_col1;
-#elif !PS_NO_COLOR
-layout(location = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+#if PS_RETURN_COLOR
+	#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
+		layout(location = 0, index = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+		layout(location = 0, index = 1) out vec4 o_col1;
+	#elif !PS_NO_COLOR
+		layout(location = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+	#endif
+#elif PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV
+	vec4 o_col0;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	layout(set = 1, binding = 5, rgba8) uniform restrict coherent image2D RtImageRov;
+	vec4 rov_rt_value;
+	vec4 sample_from_rt() { return rov_rt_value; }
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	layout(set = 1, binding = 6, r32f) uniform restrict coherent image2D DepthImageRov;
+	float rov_depth_value;
+	float sample_from_depth() { return rov_depth_value; }
 #endif

 #if NEEDS_TEX
@@ -639,27 +673,27 @@ layout(set = 1, binding = 1) uniform texture2D Palette;

 #if PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT || PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH
 	#if defined(DISABLE_TEXTURE_BARRIER) || defined(HAS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_LAYOUT)
-		#if PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT
+		#if (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT && !PS_ROV_COLOR)
 			layout(set = 1, binding = 2) uniform texture2D RtSampler;
 			vec4 sample_from_rt() { return texelFetch(RtSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0); }
 		#endif
-		#if PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH
+		#if (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
 			layout(set = 1, binding = 4) uniform texture2D DepthSampler;
-			vec4 sample_from_depth() { return texelFetch(DepthSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0); }
+			float sample_from_depth() { return texelFetch(DepthSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0).r; }
 		#endif
 	#else
 		// Must consider each case separately since the input attachment indices must be consecutive.
-		#if PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT && PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH
+		#if (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT && !PS_ROV_COLOR) && (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
 			layout(input_attachment_index = 0, set = 1, binding = 2) uniform subpassInput RtSampler;
 			layout(input_attachment_index = 1, set = 1, binding = 4) uniform subpassInput DepthSampler;
 			vec4 sample_from_rt() { return subpassLoad(RtSampler); }
-			vec4 sample_from_depth() { return subpassLoad(DepthSampler); }
-		#elif PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT
+			float sample_from_depth() { return subpassLoad(DepthSampler).r; }
+		#elif (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT && !PS_ROV_COLOR)
 			layout(input_attachment_index = 0, set = 1, binding = 2) uniform subpassInput RtSampler;
 			vec4 sample_from_rt() { return subpassLoad(RtSampler); }
-		#elif PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH
+		#elif (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
 			layout(input_attachment_index = 0, set = 1, binding = 4) uniform subpassInput DepthSampler;
-			vec4 sample_from_depth() { return subpassLoad(DepthSampler); }
+			float sample_from_depth() { return subpassLoad(DepthSampler).r; }
 		#endif
 	#endif
 #endif
@@ -694,22 +728,27 @@ float manual_lod(float uv_w)
 vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 {
 	// HW sampler will reject bad UVs, match that here.
-	uv = (any(isnan(uv)) || any(isinf(uv))) ? vec2(0, 0) : uv;
+	uv = (any(isnan(uv)) || any(isinf(uv))) ? vec2(0.0f, 0.0f) : uv;

 	// Large floating point values risk NaN/Inf values.
 	// Above this value floats lose decimal precision, so seems a resonable limit for UVs.
 	uv = clamp(uv, -8388608.0f, 8388608.0f);

 	// Below taken from https://microsoft.github.io/DirectX-Specs/d3d/archive/D3D11_3_FunctionalSpec.htm#7.18.11%20LOD%20Calculations
+	// And https://registry.khronos.org/OpenGL/extensions/EXT/EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic.txt
 	// With guidance from https://pema.dev/2025/05/09/mipmaps-too-much-detail/ 
 	vec2 sz = textureSize(Texture, 0);
 	vec2 dX = dFdx(uv) * sz;
 	vec2 dY = dFdy(uv) * sz;

+	float length_x = length(dX);
+	float length_y = length(dY);
+
 	// Calculate Ellipse Transform
-	bool d_zero = length(dX) == 0 || length(dY) == 0;
-	bool d_par = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y) == 0;
-	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) == 0;
+	bool d_zero = length_x < 0.001f || length_y < 0.001f;
+	float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
+	bool d_par = f < 0.001f;
+	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) < 0.001f;
 	bool d_inf_nan = any(isinf(dX)) || any(isinf(dY)) || any(isnan(dX)) || any(isnan(dY));

 	if (!(d_zero || d_par || d_per || d_inf_nan))
@@ -724,31 +763,40 @@ vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 		float q = A + C;
 		float t = sqrt(p * p + B * B);

+		float signB = sign(B);
+		float denom_plus  = t * (q + t);
+		float denom_minus = t * (q - t);
+
+		float sqrtA = sqrt(F * (t + p));
+		float sqrtB = sqrt(F * (t - p));
+
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_plus  = inversesqrt(denom_plus);
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_minus = inversesqrt(denom_minus);
+
 		vec2 new_dX = vec2(
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q + t))),
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q + t))) * sign(B)
+			sqrtA * inv_sqrt_denom_plus,
+			sqrtB * inv_sqrt_denom_plus * signB
 		);
-		
+
 		vec2 new_dY = vec2(
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q - t))) * -sign(B),
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q - t)))
+			sqrtB * inv_sqrt_denom_minus * -signB,
+			sqrtA * inv_sqrt_denom_minus
 		);
-		
+
 		d_inf_nan = any(isinf(new_dX)) || any(isinf(new_dY)) || any(isnan(new_dX)) || any(isnan(new_dY));
 		if (!d_inf_nan)
 		{
 			dX = new_dX;
 			dY = new_dY;
+			length_x = length(dX);
+			length_y = length(dY);
 		}
 	}

 	// Compute AF values
-	float squared_length_x = dX.x * dX.x + dX.y * dX.y;
-	float squared_length_y = dY.x * dY.x + dY.y * dY.y;
-	float determinant = abs(dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
-	bool is_major_x = squared_length_x > squared_length_y;
-	float squared_length_major = is_major_x ? squared_length_x : squared_length_y;
-	float length_major = sqrt(squared_length_major);
+	bool is_major_x = length_x > length_y;
+	float length_major = is_major_x ? length_x : length_y;
+	float length_minor = is_major_x ? length_y : length_x;

 	float aniso_ratio;
 	float length_lod;
@@ -760,57 +808,42 @@ vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 		// Perform isotropic filtering instead.
 		aniso_ratio = 1.0f;
 		length_lod = length_major;
-		aniso_line = vec2(0, 0);
+		aniso_line = vec2(0.0f, 0.0f);
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		float norm_major = 1.0f / length_major;
-	
-		vec2 aniso_line_dir = vec2(
-			(is_major_x ? dX.x : dY.x) * norm_major,
-			(is_major_x ? dX.y : dY.y) * norm_major
-		);
-	
-		aniso_ratio = squared_length_major / determinant;
+		vec2 aniso_line_dir = is_major_x ? dX : dY;

-		// Calculate the minor length of the ellipse for Lod, while also clamping the ratio of anisotropy.
-		if (aniso_ratio > PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING)
-		{
-			// ratio is clamped - Lod is based on ratio (preserves area)
-			aniso_ratio = PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-			length_lod = length_major / PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			// ratio not clamped - Lod is based on area
-			length_lod = determinant / length_major;
-		}
+		aniso_ratio = min(length_major / length_minor, PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING);
+		length_lod = length_major / aniso_ratio;

 		// clamp to top Lod
 		if (length_lod < 1.0f)
 			aniso_ratio = max(1.0f, aniso_ratio * length_lod);

 		aniso_ratio = round(aniso_ratio);
-		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * length_major * (1.0f / sz);
+
+		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * (1.0f / sz);
 	}
-	
+
 #if PS_AUTOMATIC_LOD == 1
 	float lod = log2(length_lod);
 #elif PS_MANUAL_LOD == 1
 	float lod = manual_lod(uv_w);
 #else
-	float lod = 0; // No Lod
+	float lod = 0.0f; // No Lod
 #endif
-	
+
 	vec4 colour;
 	if (aniso_ratio == 1.0f)
 		colour = textureLod(Texture, uv, lod);
 	else
 	{
-		vec4 num = vec4(0, 0, 0, 0);
+		vec4 num = vec4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+		vec2 segment = (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;
 		for (int i = 0; i < aniso_ratio; i++)
-		{		
-			vec2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;	
+		{
+			vec2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * segment;	
 			vec2 uv_sample = uv + d;
 			vec4 sample_colour = textureLod(Texture, uv_sample, lod);
 			num += sample_colour;
@@ -1114,7 +1147,7 @@ vec4 sample_depth(vec2 st, ivec2 pos)
 	}
 	#elif (PS_DEPTH_FMT == 1)
 	{
-		// Based on ps_convert_float32_rgba8 of convert
+		// Based on ps_convert_depth32_rgba8 of convert

 		// Convert a vec32 depth texture into a RGBA color texture
 		uint d = uint(fetch_c(uv).r * exp2(32.0f));
@@ -1122,7 +1155,7 @@ vec4 sample_depth(vec2 st, ivec2 pos)
 	}
 	#elif (PS_DEPTH_FMT == 2)
 	{
-		// Based on ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1 of convert
+		// Based on ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1 of convert

 		// Convert a vec32 (only 16 lsb) depth into a RGB5A1 color texture
 		uint d = uint(fetch_c(uv).r * exp2(32.0f));
@@ -1604,7 +1637,7 @@ void ps_blend(inout vec4 Color, inout vec4 As_rgba)
 		#elif PS_BLEND_MIX == 1
 			Color.rgb = ((A - B) * C_clamped + D) - (124.0f/256.0f);
 		#else
-				Color.rgb = trunc((A - B) * C + D);
+			Color.rgb = trunc((A - B) * C + D);
 		#endif

 		#if PS_BLEND_HW == 1
@@ -1678,6 +1711,20 @@ void ps_blend(inout vec4 Color, inout vec4 As_rgba)
 	#endif
 }

+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+layout(pixel_interlock_ordered) in;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_EARLYDEPTHSTENCIL
+layout(early_fragment_tests) in;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+#define DISCARD rov_discard = true
+#else
+#define DISCARD discard
+#endif
+
 void main()
 {
 	float input_z = gl_FragCoord.z;
@@ -1687,18 +1734,34 @@ void main()
 	input_z = floor(input_z * exp2(32.0f)) * exp2(-32.0f);
 #endif

+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	beginInvocationInterlockARB();
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	rov_rt_value = imageLoad(RtImageRov, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy));
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	rov_depth_value = imageLoad(DepthImageRov, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy)).r;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	bool rov_discard = gl_HelperInvocation;
+#endif
+
 #if PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL
-	if (input_z < sample_from_depth().r)
-		discard;
+	if (input_z < sample_from_depth())
+		DISCARD;
 #elif PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER
-	if (input_z <= sample_from_depth().r)
-		discard;
+	if (input_z <= sample_from_depth())
+		DISCARD;
 #endif

 #if PS_SCANMSK & 2
 	// fail depth test on prohibited lines
 	if ((int(gl_FragCoord.y) & 1) == (PS_SCANMSK & 1))
-		discard;
+		DISCARD;
 #endif
 #if PS_DATE >= 5

@@ -1726,7 +1789,7 @@ void main()
 #endif

 	if (bad) {
-		discard;
+		DISCARD;
 	}

 #endif		// PS_DATE >= 5
@@ -1737,14 +1800,19 @@ void main()
 	// the bad alpha value so we must keep it.

 	if (gl_PrimitiveID > stencil_ceil) {
-		discard;
+		DISCARD;
 	}
 #endif

 	vec4 C = ps_color();

 #if PS_AA1
-	float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(vsIn.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_LINE
+		// Blur only outer part of the line by scaling coverage.
+		float cov = clamp(LineCovScale * (1.0f - abs(vsIn.inv_cov)), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#else
+		float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(vsIn.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#endif
 	#if PS_ABE
 		if (floor(C.a) == 128.0f) // The coverage is only used if the fragment alpha is 128.
 			C.a = 128.0f * cov;
@@ -1758,9 +1826,10 @@ void main()

 	bool atst_pass = atst(C);

-#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
-	if (!atst_pass)
-		discard;
+#if PS_ATST != PS_ATST_NONE && PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
+	if (!atst_pass) {
+		DISCARD;
+	}
 #endif

 #if SW_AD_TO_HW
@@ -1852,6 +1921,7 @@ void main()
 		alpha_blend.a = float(atst_pass);
 	#endif

+	// Output color scaling
 	#if !PS_NO_COLOR
 		#if PS_RTA_CORRECTION
 			o_col0.a = C.a / 128.0f;
@@ -1870,7 +1940,7 @@ void main()
 		// Alpha test with feedback
 		#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_FB_ONLY
 			if (!atst_pass)
-				input_z = sample_from_depth().r;
+				input_z = sample_from_depth();
 		#elif PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_ZB_ONLY
 			if (!atst_pass)
 				o_col0 = sample_from_rt();
@@ -1879,7 +1949,7 @@ void main()
 			{
 				o_col0.a = sample_from_rt().a;
 			#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY_SW_Z
-				input_z = sample_from_depth().r;
+				input_z = sample_from_depth();
 			#endif
 			}
 		#endif
@@ -1891,11 +1961,28 @@ void main()
 	
 	#if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z
 		if (!bool(vsIn.interior))
-			input_z = sample_from_depth().r; // No depth update for triangle edges.
+			input_z = sample_from_depth(); // No depth update for triangle edges.
 	#endif
 	
-	#if ZWRITE
+	// Writing back color (result already written to o_col0 for non-ROV)
+	#if PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV
+		bvec4 discard_channels = bvec4(uvec4(rov_discard) | uvec4(equal(FbMask, uvec4(0xFFu))));
+		o_col0 = mix(o_col0, sample_from_rt(), discard_channels);
+
+		imageStore(RtImageRov, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), o_col0);
+	#endif
+	
+	// Writing back depth
+	#if PS_RETURN_DEPTH
 		gl_FragDepth = input_z;
+	#elif PS_RETURN_DEPTH_ROV
+		input_z = rov_discard ? sample_from_depth() : input_z;
+
+		imageStore(DepthImageRov, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), vec4(input_z, 0, 0, 1.0f));
+	#endif
+
+	#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+		endInvocationInterlockARB();
 	#endif
 #endif // PS_DATE
 }
@@ -300,8 +300,8 @@ else()
 	if(CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION)
 		message(WARNING
 			"The CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION option is enabled but the "
-			"CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE option is disabled. This has been "
-			"found to result in broken builds on certain platforms.")
+			"POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE option is disabled. This has been found "
+			"to result in broken builds on certain platforms.")
 	endif()

 	set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE OFF)
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ find_package(Freetype 2.10 REQUIRED) # 2.10 is the first with COLRv0 support, wh
 find_package(plutovg 1.1.0 REQUIRED)
 find_package(plutosvg 0.0.7 REQUIRED)
 find_package(ryml REQUIRED)
+if (WIN32)
+	find_package(DirectX-Headers 1.618.1 REQUIRED)
+endif()

 if(USE_VULKAN)
 	find_package(Shaderc REQUIRED)
@@ -98,14 +98,25 @@ __ri void Log::WriteToConsole(LOGLEVEL level, ConsoleColors color, std::string_v

 	static constexpr size_t BUFFER_SIZE = 512;

+#ifdef _WIN32
+	constexpr bool supports_color_codes = true;
+#else
+	const int fd = (level <= LOGLEVEL_WARNING) ? STDERR_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO;
+	const bool supports_color_codes = static_cast<bool>(isatty(fd));
+#endif
+
 	SmallStackString<BUFFER_SIZE> buffer;
 	buffer.reserve(static_cast<u32>(32 + message.length()));
-	buffer.append(s_ansi_color_codes[color]);
+	if (supports_color_codes)
+		buffer.append(s_ansi_color_codes[color]);

 	if (s_log_timestamps)
 		buffer.append_format(TIMESTAMP_FORMAT_STRING, Log::GetCurrentMessageTime());

 	buffer.append(message);
+
+	if (supports_color_codes)
+		buffer.append(s_ansi_color_codes[Color_Default]);
 	buffer.append('\n');

 #ifdef _WIN32
@@ -134,7 +145,6 @@ cleanup:
 	if (wmessage_buf != wbuf)
 		std::free(wmessage_buf);
 #else
-	const int fd = (level <= LOGLEVEL_WARNING) ? STDERR_FILENO : STDOUT_FILENO;
 	write(fd, buffer.data(), buffer.length());
 #endif
 }
@@ -157,7 +167,7 @@ void Log::SetConsoleOutputLevel(LOGLEVEL level)
 	if (was_enabled == now_enabled)
 		return;

-		// Worst that happens here is we write to a bad handle..
+	// Worst that happens here is we write to a bad handle..

 #if defined(_WIN32)
 	static constexpr auto enable_virtual_terminal_processing = [](HANDLE hConsole) {
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@
    <ClInclude Include="WindowInfo.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="YAML.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="Threading.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="EnumOps.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="emitter\implement\avx.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="emitter\implement\bmi.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="emitter\instructions.h" />
@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ namespace x86Emitter
 	extern void EmitRex(SIMDInstructionInfo info, const xRegisterBase& reg1, const xRegisterBase& reg2);
 	extern void EmitRex(SIMDInstructionInfo info, const xRegisterBase& reg1, const xIndirectVoid& sib);

-	extern void _xMovRtoR(const xRegisterInt& to, const xRegisterInt& from);
-
 	template <typename T>
 	inline void xWrite(T val)
 	{
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 namespace x86Emitter
 {

-	void _xMovRtoR(const xRegisterInt& to, const xRegisterInt& from)
+	void xImpl_Mov::operator()(const xRegisterInt& to, const xRegisterInt& from) const
 	{
 		pxAssert(to.GetOperandSize() == from.GetOperandSize());

@@ -32,12 +32,6 @@ namespace x86Emitter
 		xOpWrite(from.GetPrefix16(), from.Is8BitOp() ? 0x88 : 0x89, from, to);
 	}

-	void xImpl_Mov::operator()(const xRegisterInt& to, const xRegisterInt& from) const
-	{
-		// FIXME WTF?
-		_xMovRtoR(to, from);
-	}
-
 	void xImpl_Mov::operator()(const xIndirectVoid& dest, const xRegisterInt& from) const
 	{
 		// mov eax has a special from when writing directly to a DISP32 address
@@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@ const xRegister32
 			}
 			else if (displacement_size == 0)
 			{
-				_xMovRtoR(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
+				xMOV(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
 				return;
 			}
 			else if (!preserve_flags)
@@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@ const xRegister32
 				// encode as MOV and ADD combo.  Make sure to use the immediate on the
 				// ADD since it can encode as an 8-bit sign-extended value.

-				_xMovRtoR(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
+				xMOV(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
 				xADD(to, src.Displacement);
 				return;
 			}
@@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@ const xRegister32
 					// (this does not apply to older model P4s with the broken barrel shifter,
 					//  but we currently aren't optimizing for that target anyway).

-					_xMovRtoR(to, src.Index);
+					xMOV(to, src.Index);
 					xSHL(to, src.Scale);
 					return;
 				}
@@ -1085,14 +1085,14 @@ const xRegister32
 						if (src.Index == rsp)
 						{
 							// ESP is not encodable as an index (ix86 ignores it), thus:
-							_xMovRtoR(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to)); // will do the trick!
+							xMOV(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to)); // will do the trick!
 							if (src.Displacement)
 								xADD(to, src.Displacement);
 							return;
 						}
 						else if (src.Displacement == 0)
 						{
-							_xMovRtoR(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to));
+							xMOV(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to));
 							xADD(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
 							return;
 						}
@@ -1102,7 +1102,7 @@ const xRegister32
 						// special case handling of ESP as Index, which is replaceable with
 						// a single MOV even when preserve_flags is set! :D

-						_xMovRtoR(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to));
+						xMOV(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to));
 						return;
 					}
 				}
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <DepsRootDir Condition="'$(Platform)'=='x64'">$(SolutionDir)deps\</DepsRootDir>
+    <DepsRootDir Condition="'$(Platform)'=='ARM64'">$(SolutionDir)deps-arm64\</DepsRootDir>
+    <DepsBinDir>$(DepsRootDir)bin\</DepsBinDir>
+    <DepsLibDir>$(DepsRootDir)lib\</DepsLibDir>
+    <DepsIncludeDir>$(DepsRootDir)include\</DepsIncludeDir>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+</Project>
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <Project DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets">
+    <Import Project="DepsDir.props" />
+  </ImportGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros">
    <SSEString />
    <SSEString Condition="$(Configuration.Contains(AVX2))">-avx2</SSEString>
@@ -15,11 +18,6 @@
  <PropertyGroup>
    <OutDir>$(SolutionDir)build\lib-$(PlatformName)-$(Configuration)\</OutDir>
    <IntDir>$(SolutionDir)build\obj-$(ProjectName)-$(PlatformName)-$(Configuration)\</IntDir>
-    <DepsRootDir Condition="'$(Platform)'=='x64'">$(SolutionDir)deps\</DepsRootDir>
-    <DepsRootDir Condition="'$(Platform)'=='ARM64'">$(SolutionDir)deps-arm64\</DepsRootDir>
-    <DepsBinDir>$(DepsRootDir)bin\</DepsBinDir>
-    <DepsLibDir>$(DepsRootDir)lib\</DepsLibDir>
-    <DepsIncludeDir>$(DepsRootDir)include\</DepsIncludeDir>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <LinkIncremental>false</LinkIncremental>
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ static double s_last_barriers = 0;
 static double s_last_copies = 0;
 static double s_last_uploads = 0;
 static double s_last_readbacks = 0;
+static double s_last_depth_copies_rov = 0;
+static double s_last_draws_rov = 0;
+static double s_last_barriers_rov = 0;
 static u64 s_total_internal_draws = 0;
 static u64 s_total_draws = 0;
 static u64 s_total_render_passes = 0;
@@ -98,6 +101,9 @@ static u64 s_total_barriers = 0;
 static u64 s_total_copies = 0;
 static u64 s_total_uploads = 0;
 static u64 s_total_readbacks = 0;
+static u64 s_total_copies_rov = 0;
+static u64 s_total_draws_rov = 0;
+static u64 s_total_barriers_rov = 0;
 static u32 s_total_frames = 0;
 static u32 s_total_drawn_frames = 0;

@@ -216,6 +222,11 @@ bool Host::CopyTextToClipboard(const std::string_view text)
 	return false;
 }

+std::string Host::GetTextFromClipboard()
+{
+	return std::string();
+}
+
 void Host::BeginTextInput()
 {
 	// noop
@@ -287,6 +298,9 @@ void Host::BeginPresentFrame()
 		update_stat(GSPerfMon::TextureCopies, s_total_copies, s_last_copies);
 		update_stat(GSPerfMon::TextureUploads, s_total_uploads, s_last_uploads);
 		update_stat(GSPerfMon::Readbacks, s_total_readbacks, s_last_readbacks);
+		update_stat(GSPerfMon::TextureCopiesROV, s_total_copies_rov, s_last_depth_copies_rov);
+		update_stat(GSPerfMon::DrawCallsROV, s_total_draws_rov, s_last_draws_rov);
+		update_stat(GSPerfMon::BarriersROV, s_total_barriers_rov, s_last_barriers_rov);

 		const bool idle_frame = s_total_frames && (last_draws == s_total_internal_draws && last_uploads == s_total_uploads);

@@ -419,16 +433,6 @@ void Host::OnAchievementsRefreshed()
 	// noop
 }

-void Host::OnCoverDownloaderOpenRequested()
-{
-	// noop
-}
-
-void Host::OnCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested()
-{
-	// noop
-}
-
 bool Host::InBatchMode()
 {
 	return false;
@@ -913,6 +917,9 @@ void GSRunner::DumpStats()
 	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Copies: {} (avg {})", s_total_copies, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_copies / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
 	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Uploads: {} (avg {})", s_total_uploads, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_uploads / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
 	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Readbacks: {} (avg {})", s_total_readbacks, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_readbacks / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
+	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Copies (ROV): {} (avg {})", s_total_copies_rov, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_copies_rov / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
+	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Draws Calls (ROV): {} (avg {})", s_total_draws_rov, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_draws_rov / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
+	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Barriers (ROV): {} (avg {})", s_total_barriers_rov, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_barriers_rov / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
 	if (s_perf_enable)
 	{
 		Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Minimum Frame Time: {:.3f} ms ({:.3f} FPS)", PerformanceMetrics::GetMinimumFrameTime(), 1000.0f / PerformanceMetrics::GetMinimumFrameTime()));
@@ -50,15 +50,15 @@ private:
 	QWidget* parent;
 	MemoryViewType displayType = MemoryViewType::BYTE;
 	bool littleEndian = true;
-	u32 rowCount;
-	u32 rowVisible;
-	s32 rowHeight;
+	u32 rowCount = 0;
+	u32 rowVisible = 0;
+	s32 rowHeight = 0;

 	// Stuff used for selection handling
 	// This gets set every paint and depends on the window size / current display mode (1byte,2byte,etc)
-	s32 valuexAxis; // Where the hexadecimal view begins
-	s32 textXAxis; // Where the text view begins
-	s32 row1YAxis; // Where the first row starts
+	s32 valuexAxis = 0; // Where the hexadecimal view begins
+	s32 textXAxis = 0; // Where the text view begins
+	s32 row1YAxis = 0; // Where the first row starts
 	s32 segmentXAxis[16]; // Where the segments begin
 	bool selectedText = false; // Whether the user has clicked on text or hex

@@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ public:
 	{
 	}

-	u32 startAddress;
-	u32 selectedAddress;
-	s32 selectedIndex;
+	u32 startAddress = 0;
+	u32 selectedAddress = 0;
+	s32 selectedIndex = 0;

 	void UpdateStartAddress(u32 start);
 	void UpdateSelectedAddress(u32 selected, bool page = false);
@@ -73,9 +73,10 @@ const char* GameListModel::getColumnName(const Column col)
 	return s_column_names[static_cast<int>(col)];
 }

-GameListModel::GameListModel(const float cover_scale, const bool show_cover_titles, const qreal dpr, QObject* parent /* = nullptr */)
+GameListModel::GameListModel(const float cover_scale, const bool show_cover_titles, bool show_full_cover_titles, const qreal dpr, QObject* parent /* = nullptr */)
 	: QAbstractTableModel(parent)
 	, m_show_titles_for_covers(show_cover_titles)
+	, m_show_full_titles_for_covers(show_full_cover_titles)
 	, m_dpr{dpr}
 {
 	loadSettings();
@@ -315,9 +316,33 @@ QVariant GameListModel::data(const QModelIndex& index, const int role) const
 			switch (index.column())
 			{
 				case Column_Cover:
-					return QSize(static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(SIZE_HINT_WIDTH) * m_cover_scale),
-						static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(m_show_titles_for_covers ? SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT_TITLES : SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT) * m_cover_scale));
+				{
+					const int cover_width = static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(SIZE_HINT_WIDTH) * m_cover_scale);
+					const int cover_height = static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT) * m_cover_scale);

+					if (m_show_full_titles_for_covers && m_show_titles_for_covers)
+					{
+						// Find height needed for the longest title at the current font/width
+						const int text_width = static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(COVER_ART_WIDTH) * m_cover_scale);
+						QFont font;
+						font.setPointSizeF(20.0f * m_cover_scale); 
+						const QFontMetrics fm(font);
+						int max_text_height = fm.height();
+						const auto lock = GameList::GetLock();
+						const u32 count = GameList::GetEntryCount();
+						for (u32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+						{
+							const GameList::Entry* entry = GameList::GetEntryByIndex(i);
+							if (!entry) continue;
+							const QString title = QString::fromStdString(entry->GetTitle(m_prefer_english_titles));
+							const QRect bound = fm.boundingRect(QRect(0, 0, text_width, 0),
+								Qt::TextWordWrap | Qt::AlignHCenter, title);
+							max_text_height = std::max(max_text_height, bound.height());
+						}
+						return QSize(cover_width, cover_height + max_text_height);
+					}
+					return QSize(cover_width, static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(m_show_titles_for_covers ? SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT_TITLES : SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT) * m_cover_scale));
+				}
 				default:
 					return QVariant();
 			}
@@ -354,7 +379,7 @@ bool GameListModel::titlesLessThan(const int left_row, const int right_row) cons
 	const GameList::Entry* left = GameList::GetEntryByIndex(left_row);
 	const GameList::Entry* right = GameList::GetEntryByIndex(right_row);
 	return QtHost::LocaleSensitiveCompare(QString::fromStdString(left->GetTitleSort(m_prefer_english_titles)),
-			   QString::fromStdString(right->GetTitleSort(m_prefer_english_titles))) < 0;
+				QString::fromStdString(right->GetTitleSort(m_prefer_english_titles))) < 0;
 }

 bool GameListModel::lessThan(const QModelIndex& left_index, const QModelIndex& right_index, const int column) const
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public:
 	static QIcon getIconForType(GameList::EntryType type);
 	static QIcon getIconForRegion(GameList::Region region);

-	GameListModel(float cover_scale, bool show_cover_titles, qreal dpr, QObject* parent = nullptr);
+	GameListModel(float cover_scale, bool show_cover_titles, bool show_full_cover_titles, qreal dpr, QObject* parent = nullptr);
 	~GameListModel();

 	int rowCount(const QModelIndex& parent = QModelIndex()) const override;
@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ public:
 	bool getShowCoverTitles() const { return m_show_titles_for_covers; }
 	void setShowCoverTitles(bool enabled) { m_show_titles_for_covers = enabled; }

+	bool getShowFullCoverTitles() const { return m_show_full_titles_for_covers; }
+	void setShowFullCoverTitles(bool enabled) { m_show_full_titles_for_covers = enabled; }
+
 	float getCoverScale() const { return m_cover_scale; }
 	void setCoverScale(float scale);
 	int getCoverArtWidth() const;
@@ -89,6 +92,7 @@ private:
 	float m_cover_scale = 0.0f;
 	std::atomic<u32> m_cover_scale_counter{0};
 	bool m_show_titles_for_covers = false;
+	bool m_show_full_titles_for_covers = false;
 	bool m_prefer_english_titles = false;

 	std::array<QString, Column_Count> m_column_display_names;
@@ -22,7 +22,10 @@
 #include <QtCore/QSortFilterProxyModel>
 #include <QtCore/QDir>
 #include <QtCore/QString>
+#include <QtGui/QColor>
+#include <QtGui/QImage>
 #include <QtGui/QPainter>
+#include <QtGui/QPalette>
 #include <QtGui/QPixmap>
 #include <QtGui/QPixmapCache>
 #include <QtGui/QWheelEvent>
@@ -191,6 +194,29 @@ namespace

 				painter->drawPixmap(rect.topLeft() + icon_top_left, highlighted_icon);
 			}
+			// Recolor the icon based on the custom background color
+			else if (index.column() == GameListModel::Column_Type)
+			{
+				// Fetch pixmap from cache or construct a new one.
+				const QColor color = option.palette.color(QPalette::Text);
+				const QString key = QString::fromStdString(fmt::format("type-{:016X}-{:08X}", icon.cacheKey(), color.rgba()));
+
+				QPixmap tinted_icon;
+				if (!QPixmapCache::find(key, &tinted_icon))
+				{
+					QImage img = icon.toImage().convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+
+					QPainter tinted_painter(&img);
+					tinted_painter.setCompositionMode(QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceAtop);
+					tinted_painter.fillRect(0, 0, img.width(), img.height(), color);
+					tinted_painter.end();
+
+					tinted_icon = QPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(img));
+					QPixmapCache::insert(key, tinted_icon);
+				}
+
+				painter->drawPixmap(rect.topLeft() + icon_top_left, tinted_icon);
+			}
 			else
 			{
 				painter->drawPixmap(rect.topLeft() + icon_top_left, icon);
@@ -213,7 +239,8 @@ void GameListWidget::initialize()
 {
 	const float cover_scale = Host::GetBaseFloatSettingValue("UI", "GameListCoverArtScale", 0.45f);
 	const bool show_cover_titles = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListShowCoverTitles", true);
-	m_model = new GameListModel(cover_scale, show_cover_titles, devicePixelRatioF(), this);
+	const bool show_full_cover_titles = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListShowFullCoverTitles", true);
+	m_model = new GameListModel(cover_scale, show_cover_titles, show_full_cover_titles, devicePixelRatioF(), this);
 	m_model->updateCacheSize(width(), height());

 	m_sort_model = new GameListSortModel(m_model);
@@ -242,6 +269,7 @@ void GameListWidget::initialize()
 	connect(m_ui.viewGameGrid, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &GameListWidget::showGameGrid);
 	connect(m_ui.gridScale, &QSlider::valueChanged, this, &GameListWidget::gridIntScale);
 	connect(m_ui.viewGridTitles, &QPushButton::toggled, this, &GameListWidget::setShowCoverTitles);
+	connect(m_ui.viewFullGridTitles, &QPushButton::toggled, this, &GameListWidget::setShowFullCoverTitles);
 	connect(m_ui.filterType, &QComboBox::currentIndexChanged, this, [this](int index) {
 		m_sort_model->setFilterType((index == 0) ? GameList::EntryType::Count : static_cast<GameList::EntryType>(index - 1));
 	});
@@ -322,6 +350,7 @@ void GameListWidget::initialize()
 	m_list_view->setFrameStyle(QFrame::NoFrame);
 	m_list_view->setVerticalScrollMode(QAbstractItemView::ScrollMode::ScrollPerPixel);
 	m_list_view->verticalScrollBar()->setSingleStep(15);
+	m_list_view->setWordWrap(show_full_cover_titles);
 	onCoverScaleChanged();

 	connect(m_list_view->selectionModel(), &QItemSelectionModel::currentChanged, this,
@@ -381,8 +410,14 @@ void GameListWidget::setCustomBackground()
 			delete m_background_movie;
 			m_background_movie = nullptr;
 		}
+		// Cache all frames for small images so loops don't keep re-decoding
+		else if (const s64 file_size = FileSystem::GetPathFileSize(path.c_str()); file_size > 0 && file_size < 64 * 1024 * 1024)
+			m_background_movie->setCacheMode(QMovie::CacheAll);
 	}

+	// Invalidate frame cache so the next animated frame triggers full reprocessing
+	m_background_last_size = QSize();
+
 	// If there is no valid background then reset fallback to default UI state
 	if (!m_background_movie)
 	{
@@ -391,6 +426,11 @@ void GameListWidget::setCustomBackground()
 		m_table_view->viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(true);
 		m_list_view->viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(true);

+		m_ui.stack->setPalette(QPalette());
+		m_background_text_color = QColor();
+		m_empty_widget->setPalette(QPalette());
+		m_empty_widget->setAutoFillBackground(false);
+
 		m_ui.stack->update();
 		m_table_view->setAlternatingRowColors(true);
 		return;
@@ -415,45 +455,79 @@ void GameListWidget::setCustomBackground()
 	m_background_opacity = Host::GetBaseFloatSettingValue("UI", "GameListBackgroundOpacity", 100.0f);

 	// Selected Custom background is valid, connect the signals and start animation in gamelist
-	connect(m_background_movie, &QMovie::frameChanged, this, &GameListWidget::processBackgroundFrames, Qt::UniqueConnection);
+	connect(m_background_movie, &QMovie::frameChanged, this, &GameListWidget::processBackgroundFrames);
 	m_ui.stack->setAutoFillBackground(false);

 	m_table_view->viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(false);
 	m_list_view->viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(false);
-	updateCustomBackgroundState(true);
+	m_background_movie->start();
+	updateCustomBackgroundState();
 	m_table_view->setAlternatingRowColors(false);
 	processBackgroundFrames();
 }

-void GameListWidget::updateCustomBackgroundState(const bool force_start)
+void GameListWidget::updateCustomBackgroundState()
 {
 	if (m_background_movie && m_background_movie->isValid())
-	{
-		if ((isVisible() && (isActiveWindow() || force_start)) && qGuiApp->applicationState() == Qt::ApplicationActive)
-			m_background_movie->setPaused(false);
-		else
-			m_background_movie->setPaused(true);
-	}
+		m_background_movie->setPaused(!(isVisible() && qGuiApp->applicationState() == Qt::ApplicationActive));
 }

 void GameListWidget::processBackgroundFrames()
 {
-	if (m_background_movie && m_background_movie->isValid() && isVisible())
-	{
-		const int widget_width = m_ui.stack->width();
-		const int widget_height = m_ui.stack->height();
+	if (!m_background_movie || !m_background_movie->isValid() || !isVisible())
+		return;

-		if (widget_width <= 0 || widget_height <= 0)
-			return;
+	const QSize widget_size(m_ui.stack->width(), m_ui.stack->height());
+	if (widget_size.isEmpty())
+		return;

-		QPixmap pm = m_background_movie->currentPixmap();
-		const qreal dpr = devicePixelRatioF();
+	const int frame_number = m_background_movie->currentFrameNumber();
+	const qreal dpr = devicePixelRatioF();

-		QtUtils::resizeAndScalePixmap(&pm, widget_width, widget_height, dpr, m_background_scaling, m_background_opacity);
+	if (frame_number == m_background_last_frame && widget_size == m_background_last_size && qFuzzyCompare(dpr, m_background_last_dpr))
+		return;

-		m_background_pixmap = std::move(pm);
-		m_ui.stack->update();
-	}
+	QPixmap pm = m_background_movie->currentPixmap();
+	updateBackgroundTextColor(pm);
+	QtUtils::resizeAndScalePixmap(&pm, widget_size.width(), widget_size.height(), dpr, m_background_scaling, m_background_opacity);
+
+	m_background_pixmap = std::move(pm);
+	m_background_last_frame = frame_number;
+	m_background_last_size = widget_size;
+	m_background_last_dpr = dpr;
+	m_ui.stack->update();
+}
+
+void GameListWidget::updateBackgroundTextColor(const QPixmap& frame)
+{
+	if (frame.isNull())
+		return;
+
+	const QImage sampled = frame.scaled(32, 32, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::FastTransformation).toImage();
+	const QColor average = sampled.scaled(1, 1, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation).pixelColor(0, 0);
+	const QColor base = qApp->palette().color(QPalette::Base);
+	const qreal coverage = average.alphaF() * std::clamp(m_background_opacity / 100.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	const qreal brightness = qGray(average.rgb()) * coverage + qGray(base.rgb()) * (1.0 - coverage);
+	const QColor text_color = (brightness > 127.5) ? Qt::black : Qt::white;
+
+	if (m_background_text_color == text_color)
+		return;
+	m_background_text_color = text_color;
+
+	QColor highlight_color = qApp->palette().color(QPalette::Highlight);
+	highlight_color.setAlpha(128);
+	const QColor empty_backdrop_color = (text_color == Qt::black) ? QColor(255, 255, 255, 128) : QColor(0, 0, 0, 128);
+
+	QPalette palette;
+	palette.setColor(QPalette::Text, text_color);
+	palette.setColor(QPalette::WindowText, text_color);
+	palette.setColor(QPalette::Highlight, highlight_color);
+	m_ui.stack->setPalette(palette);
+
+	QPalette empty_palette;
+	empty_palette.setColor(QPalette::Window, empty_backdrop_color);
+	m_empty_widget->setPalette(empty_palette);
+	m_empty_widget->setAutoFillBackground(true);
 }

 bool GameListWidget::isShowingGameList() const
@@ -471,6 +545,11 @@ bool GameListWidget::getShowGridCoverTitles() const
 	return m_model->getShowCoverTitles();
 }

+bool GameListWidget::getShowGridFullCoverTitles() const
+{
+	return m_model->getShowFullCoverTitles();
+}
+
 void GameListWidget::refresh(bool invalidate_cache, bool popup_on_error)
 {
 	cancelRefresh();
@@ -499,6 +578,8 @@ void GameListWidget::cancelRefresh()
 void GameListWidget::reloadThemeSpecificImages()
 {
 	m_model->reloadThemeSpecificImages();
+	m_background_last_size = QSize();
+	processBackgroundFrames();
 }

 void GameListWidget::onRefreshProgress(const QString& status, int current, int total)
@@ -654,6 +735,9 @@ void GameListWidget::refreshGridCovers()

 void GameListWidget::showGameList()
 {
+	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
+	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+
 	if (m_ui.stack->currentIndex() == 0 || m_model->rowCount() == 0)
 	{
 		// We can click the toolbar multiple times, so keep it correct.
@@ -661,8 +745,6 @@ void GameListWidget::showGameList()
 		return;
 	}

-	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
-	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
 	m_ui.stack->setCurrentIndex(0);
 	setFocusProxy(m_ui.stack->currentWidget());
 	resizeTableViewColumnsToFit();
@@ -672,6 +754,9 @@ void GameListWidget::showGameList()

 void GameListWidget::showGameGrid()
 {
+	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", true);
+	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+
 	if (m_ui.stack->currentIndex() == 1 || m_model->rowCount() == 0)
 	{
 		// We can click the toolbar multiple times, so keep it correct.
@@ -679,8 +764,6 @@ void GameListWidget::showGameGrid()
 		return;
 	}

-	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", true);
-	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
 	m_ui.stack->setCurrentIndex(1);
 	setFocusProxy(m_ui.stack->currentWidget());
 	updateToolbar();
@@ -701,9 +784,24 @@ void GameListWidget::setShowCoverTitles(bool enabled)
 	emit layoutChange();
 }

+void GameListWidget::setShowFullCoverTitles(bool enabled)
+{
+	if (m_model->getShowFullCoverTitles() == enabled)
+		return;
+
+	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListShowFullCoverTitles", enabled);
+	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+	m_model->setShowFullCoverTitles(enabled);
+	m_list_view->setWordWrap(enabled); 
+	if (isShowingGameGrid())
+		m_model->refresh();
+	updateToolbar();
+	emit layoutChange();
+}
+
 void GameListWidget::updateToolbar()
 {
-	const bool grid_view = isShowingGameGrid();
+	const bool grid_view = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
 	{
 		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.viewGameGrid);
 		m_ui.viewGameGrid->setChecked(grid_view);
@@ -716,12 +814,17 @@ void GameListWidget::updateToolbar()
 		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.viewGridTitles);
 		m_ui.viewGridTitles->setChecked(m_model->getShowCoverTitles());
 	}
+	{
+		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.viewFullGridTitles);
+		m_ui.viewFullGridTitles->setChecked(m_model->getShowFullCoverTitles());
+	}
 	{
 		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.gridScale);
 		m_ui.gridScale->setValue(static_cast<int>(m_model->getCoverScale() * 100.0f));
 	}

 	m_ui.viewGridTitles->setEnabled(grid_view);
+	m_ui.viewFullGridTitles->setEnabled(grid_view && m_model->getShowCoverTitles());
 	m_ui.gridScale->setEnabled(grid_view);
 }

@@ -729,6 +832,7 @@ void GameListWidget::showEvent(QShowEvent* event)
 {
 	QWidget::showEvent(event);
 	updateCustomBackgroundState();
+	processBackgroundFrames();
 }

 void GameListWidget::hideEvent(QHideEvent* event)
@@ -765,11 +869,8 @@ bool GameListWidget::eventFilter(QObject* watched, QEvent* event)
 		if (!m_background_pixmap.isNull())
 		{
 			QPainter painter(m_ui.stack);
-			const auto* paint_event = static_cast<QPaintEvent*>(event);
-			painter.save();
-			painter.setClipRect(paint_event->rect());
-			painter.drawTiledPixmap(m_ui.stack->rect(), m_background_pixmap);
-			painter.restore();
+			painter.setClipRect(static_cast<QPaintEvent*>(event)->rect());
+			painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, m_background_pixmap);
 			return true;
 		}
 	}
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@

 #include "pcsx2/GameList.h"

+#include <QtGui/QColor>
 #include <QtGui/QMovie>
 #include <QtGui/QPixmap>
 #include <QtWidgets/QListView>
@@ -53,12 +54,14 @@ public:
 	void cancelRefresh();
 	void reloadThemeSpecificImages();
 	void setCustomBackground();
-	void updateCustomBackgroundState(const bool force_start = false);
+	void updateCustomBackgroundState();
 	void processBackgroundFrames();
+	void updateBackgroundTextColor(const QPixmap& frame);

 	bool isShowingGameList() const;
 	bool isShowingGameGrid() const;
 	bool getShowGridCoverTitles() const;
+	bool getShowGridFullCoverTitles() const;

 	std::optional<GameList::Entry> getSelectedEntry() const;

@@ -93,6 +96,7 @@ public Q_SLOTS:
 	void showGameList();
 	void showGameGrid();
 	void setShowCoverTitles(bool enabled);
+	void setShowFullCoverTitles(bool enabled);
 	void gridZoomIn();
 	void gridZoomOut();
 	void gridIntScale(int int_scale);
@@ -128,6 +132,10 @@ private:

 	QMovie* m_background_movie = nullptr;
 	QPixmap m_background_pixmap;
+	QColor m_background_text_color;
 	QtUtils::ScalingMode m_background_scaling = QtUtils::ScalingMode::Fit;
 	float m_background_opacity = 100.0f;
+	int m_background_last_frame = -1;
+	QSize m_background_last_size;
+	qreal m_background_last_dpr = 0.0;
 };
@@ -120,6 +120,31 @@
         </property>
        </widget>
       </item>
+       <item>
+        <widget class="QToolButton" name="viewFullGridTitles">
+         <property name="minimumSize">
+          <size>
+           <width>32</width>
+           <height>0</height>
+          </size>
+         </property>
+         <property name="toolTip">
+          <string>Show Full Titles</string>
+         </property>
+         <property name="text">
+          <string>Show Full Titles</string>
+         </property>
+         <property name="icon">
+          <iconset theme="price-tag-2-line"/>
+         </property>
+         <property name="checkable">
+          <bool>true</bool>
+         </property>
+         <property name="autoRaise">
+          <bool>true</bool>
+         </property>
+        </widget>
+       </item>
       <item>
        <widget class="QSlider" name="gridScale">
         <property name="minimumSize">
@@ -218,6 +243,7 @@
  <tabstop>viewGameList</tabstop>
  <tabstop>viewGameGrid</tabstop>
  <tabstop>viewGridTitles</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>viewFullGridTitles</tabstop>
  <tabstop>gridScale</tabstop>
  <tabstop>filterType</tabstop>
  <tabstop>filterRegion</tabstop>
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
 #include "pcsx2/ImGui/FullscreenUI.h"
 #include "pcsx2/MTGS.h"
 #include "pcsx2/PerformanceMetrics.h"
+#include "pcsx2/VMManager.h"
+#include "pcsx2/ImGui/ImGuiOverlays.h"
+#include "pcsx2/SPU2/spu2.h"
 #include "pcsx2/Recording/InputRecording.h"
 #include "pcsx2/Recording/InputRecordingControls.h"
 #include "pcsx2/SaveState.h"
@@ -54,8 +57,11 @@
 #include <QtWidgets/QInputDialog>
 #include <QtWidgets/QMessageBox>
 #include <QtWidgets/QProgressBar>
+#include <QtWidgets/QSlider>
 #include <QtWidgets/QStyle>
 #include <QtWidgets/QStyleFactory>
+#include <QtWidgets/QWidgetAction>
+#include <QtWidgets/QHBoxLayout>

 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include "common/RedtapeWindows.h"
@@ -147,6 +153,14 @@ void MainWindow::initialize()
 	switchToGameListView();
 	updateWindowTitle();
 	updateGameDependentActions();
+	updateEmulationActions(false, s_vm_valid, false);
+	updateStatusBarWidgetVisibility();
+
+	if (s_vm_paused)
+	{
+		m_ui.actionPause->setChecked(true);
+		m_ui.actionToolbarPause->setChecked(true);
+	}

 #ifdef _WIN32
 	registerForDeviceNotifications();
@@ -185,6 +199,7 @@ void MainWindow::setupAdditionalUi()
 {
 	makeIconsMasks(menuBar());
 	updateAdvancedSettingsVisibility();
+	setupStatusBarWidgets();

 	const bool toolbar_visible = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "ShowToolbar", false);
 	m_ui.actionViewToolbar->setChecked(toolbar_visible);
@@ -195,58 +210,6 @@ void MainWindow::setupAdditionalUi()
 	m_ui.toolBar->setMovable(!toolbars_locked);
 	m_ui.toolBar->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::PreventContextMenu);

-	const bool status_bar_visible = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "ShowStatusBar", true);
-	m_ui.actionViewStatusBar->setChecked(status_bar_visible);
-	m_ui.statusBar->setVisible(status_bar_visible);
-
-	const bool show_game_grid = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
-	updateGameGridActions(show_game_grid);
-
-	m_game_list_widget = new GameListWidget(getContentParent());
-	m_game_list_widget->initialize();
-	m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridCoverTitles());
-	m_ui.mainContainer->addWidget(m_game_list_widget);
-
-	m_status_progress_widget = new QProgressBar(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_progress_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_progress_widget->setFixedSize(140, 16);
-	m_status_progress_widget->setMinimum(0);
-	m_status_progress_widget->setMaximum(100);
-	m_status_progress_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_verbose_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_verbose_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_verbose_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_verbose_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_renderer_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_renderer_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_renderer_widget->setFixedSize(65, 16);
-	m_status_renderer_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_resolution_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_resolution_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_resolution_widget->setFixedSize(75, 16);
-	m_status_resolution_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_fps_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_fps_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_fps_widget->setMinimumWidth(60);
-	m_status_fps_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_fps_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_vps_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_vps_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_vps_widget->setMinimumWidth(60);
-	m_status_vps_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_vps_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_speed_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_speed_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_speed_widget->setMinimumWidth(130);
-	m_status_speed_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_speed_widget->hide();
-
 	m_settings_toolbar_menu = new QMenu(m_ui.toolBar);
 	m_settings_toolbar_menu->addAction(m_ui.actionSettings);
 	m_settings_toolbar_menu->addAction(m_ui.actionViewGameProperties);
@@ -257,6 +220,16 @@ void MainWindow::setupAdditionalUi()
 		connect(action, &QAction::triggered, [scale]() { g_emu_thread->requestDisplaySize(static_cast<float>(scale)); });
 	}

+	const bool show_game_grid = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
+	const bool show_grid_cover_titles = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "ShowGridCoverTitles", false);
+	updateGameGridActions(show_game_grid, show_grid_cover_titles);
+
+	m_game_list_widget = new GameListWidget(getContentParent());
+	m_game_list_widget->initialize();
+	m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridCoverTitles());
+	m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridFullCoverTitles());
+	m_ui.mainContainer->addWidget(m_game_list_widget);
+
 	updateEmulationActions(false, false, false);
 	updateDisplayRelatedActions(false, false, false);

@@ -292,6 +265,216 @@ void MainWindow::setupAdditionalUi()
 #endif
 }

+void MainWindow::setupStatusBarWidgets()
+{
+	const bool status_bar_visible = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "ShowStatusBar", true);
+	m_ui.actionViewStatusBar->setChecked(status_bar_visible);
+	m_ui.statusBar->setVisible(status_bar_visible);
+
+	m_status_progress_widget = new QProgressBar(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_progress_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_progress_widget->setFixedSize(140, 16);
+	m_status_progress_widget->setMinimum(0);
+	m_status_progress_widget->setMaximum(100);
+	m_status_progress_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_verbose_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setMinimumWidth(20);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_renderer_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_resolution_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_volume_widget = new QToolButton(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setAutoRaise(true);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("volume-up-line")));
+	m_status_volume_widget->setPopupMode(QToolButton::InstantPopup);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+
+	m_status_volume_menu = new QMenu(m_status_volume_widget);
+
+	m_status_volume_per_game_action = new QAction(tr("Adjust Per-Game"), m_status_volume_menu);
+	m_status_volume_per_game_action->setCheckable(true);
+
+	connect(m_status_volume_menu, &QMenu::aboutToShow, this, [this]() {
+		auto lock = Host::GetSettingsLock();
+		SettingsInterface* game_layer = Host::Internal::GetGameSettingsLayer();
+		m_status_volume_per_game_action->setEnabled(game_layer != nullptr && QtHost::IsVMValid());
+		m_status_volume_per_game_action->setChecked(game_layer &&
+													(game_layer->ContainsValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume") || game_layer->ContainsValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted")));
+	});
+
+	connect(m_status_volume_per_game_action, &QAction::triggered, this, [this](bool checked) {
+		m_status_volume_slider_applied = true;
+		applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(std::nullopt, false, checked);
+	});
+
+	m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action = new QAction(tr("Toggle Mute"), m_status_volume_menu);
+	m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("volume-mute-line")));
+
+	connect(m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action, &QAction::triggered, this, [this]() {
+		m_status_volume_slider_applied = true;
+		applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(std::nullopt, true, std::nullopt);
+	});
+
+	m_status_volume_menu->addAction(m_status_volume_per_game_action);
+	m_status_volume_menu->addAction(m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action);
+	m_status_volume_menu->addSeparator();
+
+	m_status_volume_slider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal, m_status_volume_menu);
+	m_status_volume_slider->setRange(0, 100);
+	m_status_volume_slider->setFixedWidth(120);
+	m_status_volume_slider->setValue(Host::GetIntSettingValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume", 100));
+	connect(m_status_volume_slider, &QSlider::valueChanged, this, [this](int value) {
+		Host::RunOnCPUThread([value]() {
+			if (!VMManager::HasValidVM())
+				return;
+			EmuConfig.SPU2.StandardVolume = static_cast<u32>(value);
+			SPU2::SetOutputVolume(static_cast<u32>(value));
+		});
+		if (m_status_volume_slider->isSliderDown())
+			setStatusVolumeText(m_status_volume_muted ? tr("Volume: Muted") : tr("Volume: %1%").arg(value), value, m_status_volume_muted);
+	});
+	connect(m_status_volume_slider, &QSlider::sliderReleased, this, [this]() {
+		m_status_volume_slider_applied = true;
+		applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(m_status_volume_slider->value(), false);
+	});
+	connect(m_status_volume_menu, &QMenu::aboutToHide, this, [this]() {
+		if (!m_status_volume_slider_applied)
+			applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(m_status_volume_slider->value(), false);
+		m_status_volume_slider_applied = false;
+	});
+
+	QWidget* container = new QWidget(m_status_volume_menu);
+	QHBoxLayout* layout = new QHBoxLayout(container);
+	layout->setContentsMargins(8, 4, 8, 4);
+	layout->addWidget(m_status_volume_slider);
+
+	QWidgetAction* slider_action = new QWidgetAction(m_status_volume_menu);
+	slider_action->setDefaultWidget(container);
+	m_status_volume_menu->addAction(slider_action);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setMenu(m_status_volume_menu);
+	m_status_volume_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_speed_widget = new QToolButton(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setAutoRaise(true);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setPopupMode(QToolButton::InstantPopup);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_speed_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_speed_menu = new QMenu(m_status_speed_widget);
+	m_status_speed_menu->addAction(tr("Unlimited"), []() { Host::RunOnCPUThread([]() { VMManager::SetLimiterMode(LimiterModeType::Unlimited); }); });
+	m_status_speed_menu->addAction(tr("Turbo"), []() { Host::RunOnCPUThread([]() { VMManager::SetLimiterMode(LimiterModeType::Turbo); }); });
+	m_status_speed_menu->addAction(tr("Slow-Motion"), []() { Host::RunOnCPUThread([]() { VMManager::SetLimiterMode(LimiterModeType::Slomo); }); });
+	m_status_speed_menu->addAction(tr("Normal"), []() { Host::RunOnCPUThread([]() { VMManager::SetLimiterMode(LimiterModeType::Nominal); }); });
+	m_status_speed_widget->setMenu(m_status_speed_menu);
+	m_status_speed_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_gpu_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_fps_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_fps_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_fps_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_fps_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_fps_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_fps_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_vps_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_vps_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_vps_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_vps_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_vps_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_vps_widget->hide();
+}
+
+void MainWindow::applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(std::optional<int> volume, bool toggle_mute, std::optional<bool> override_per_game)
+{
+	const bool use_per_game = override_per_game.value_or(m_status_volume_per_game_action->isChecked());
+	Host::RunOnCPUThread([this, volume, toggle_mute, use_per_game]() {
+		int target_vol = 100;
+		bool target_mute = false;
+
+		{
+			auto lock = Host::GetSettingsLock();
+			SettingsInterface* per_game_settings = Host::Internal::GetGameSettingsLayer();
+			SettingsInterface* global_settings = Host::Internal::GetBaseSettingsLayer();
+			SettingsInterface* active_setting = (use_per_game && per_game_settings) ? per_game_settings : global_settings;
+
+			if (active_setting)
+			{
+				if (!active_setting->GetIntValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume", &target_vol) && global_settings)
+					global_settings->GetIntValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume", &target_vol);
+				if (!active_setting->GetBoolValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted", &target_mute) && global_settings)
+					global_settings->GetBoolValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted", &target_mute);
+			}
+
+			target_vol = volume.value_or(target_vol);
+			if (toggle_mute)
+				target_mute = !(VMManager::HasValidVM() ? SPU2::IsOutputMuted() : target_mute);
+
+			if (active_setting)
+			{
+				active_setting->SetIntValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume", target_vol);
+				active_setting->SetBoolValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted", target_mute);
+			}
+
+			if (per_game_settings && active_setting == per_game_settings)
+				QtHost::SaveGameSettings(per_game_settings, true);
+			else
+			{
+				if (per_game_settings)
+				{
+					const bool had_per_game_volume =
+						per_game_settings->ContainsValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume") ||
+						per_game_settings->ContainsValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted");
+					per_game_settings->DeleteValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume");
+					per_game_settings->DeleteValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted");
+					if (had_per_game_volume)
+						QtHost::SaveGameSettings(per_game_settings, true);
+				}
+				Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (VMManager::HasValidVM())
+		{
+			EmuConfig.SPU2.StandardVolume = static_cast<u32>(target_vol);
+			EmuConfig.SPU2.OutputMuted = target_mute;
+			SPU2::SetOutputMuted(target_mute);
+			SPU2::SetOutputVolume(static_cast<u32>(target_vol));
+		}
+
+		QTimer::singleShot(0, this, [this, target_vol, target_mute]() {
+			setStatusVolumeText(target_mute ? tr("Volume: Muted") : tr("Volume: %1%").arg(target_vol), target_vol, target_mute);
+		});
+	});
+}
+
 void MainWindow::connectSignals()
 {
 	connect(m_ui.actionStartFile, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::onStartFileActionTriggered);
@@ -362,6 +545,7 @@ void MainWindow::connectSignals()
 	connect(m_ui.actionOpenDataDirectory, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::onToolsOpenDataDirectoryTriggered);
 	connect(m_ui.actionCoverDownloader, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::onToolsCoverDownloaderTriggered);
 	connect(m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles, &QAction::triggered, m_game_list_widget, &GameListWidget::setShowCoverTitles);
+	connect(m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles, &QAction::triggered, m_game_list_widget, &GameListWidget::setShowFullCoverTitles);
 	connect(m_ui.actionGridViewZoomIn, &QAction::triggered, m_game_list_widget, [this]() {
 		if (isShowingGameList())
 			m_game_list_widget->gridZoomIn();
@@ -373,8 +557,10 @@ void MainWindow::connectSignals()
 	connect(m_ui.actionGridViewRefreshCovers, &QAction::triggered, m_game_list_widget, &GameListWidget::refreshGridCovers);
 	connect(m_game_list_widget, &GameListWidget::layoutChange, this, [this]() {
 		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles);
+		QSignalBlocker sb2(m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles);
 		m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridCoverTitles());
-		updateGameGridActions(m_game_list_widget->isShowingGameGrid());
+		m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridFullCoverTitles());
+		updateGameGridActions(m_game_list_widget->isShowingGameGrid(), m_game_list_widget->getShowGridCoverTitles());
 	});

 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(nullptr, m_ui.actionViewStatusBarVerbose, "UI", "VerboseStatusBar", false);
@@ -454,8 +640,6 @@ void MainWindow::connectVMThreadSignals(EmuThread* thread)
 	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onCaptureStopped, this, &MainWindow::onCaptureStopped);
 	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onAchievementsLoginRequested, this, &MainWindow::onAchievementsLoginRequested);
 	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged, this, &MainWindow::onAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged);
-	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onCoverDownloaderOpenRequested, this, &MainWindow::onToolsCoverDownloaderTriggered);
-	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested, this, &MainWindow::onCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested);

 	connect(m_ui.actionReset, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::requestReset);
 	connect(m_ui.actionPause, &QAction::toggled, thread, &EmuThread::setVMPaused);
@@ -498,12 +682,11 @@ void MainWindow::createRendererSwitchMenu()
 			QString::fromUtf8(Pcsx2Config::GSOptions::GetRendererName(renderer)), switch_renderer_group);
 		action->setCheckable(true);
 		action->setChecked(current_renderer == renderer);
-		connect(action,
-			&QAction::triggered, [renderer] {
-				Host::SetBaseIntSettingValue("EmuCore/GS", "Renderer", static_cast<int>(renderer));
-				Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
-				g_emu_thread->applySettings();
-			});
+		connect(action, &QAction::triggered, [renderer] {
+			Host::SetBaseIntSettingValue("EmuCore/GS", "Renderer", static_cast<int>(renderer));
+			Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+			g_emu_thread->applySettings();
+		});
 	}

 	m_ui.menuDebugSwitchRenderer->addActions(switch_renderer_group->actions());
@@ -550,6 +733,9 @@ void MainWindow::recreate()
 		g_main_window->updateEmulationActions(false, s_vm_valid, false);
 		g_main_window->onFullscreenUIStateChange(g_emu_thread->isRunningFullscreenUI());
 	}
+
+	if (s_vm_valid)
+		g_emu_thread->updatePerformanceMetrics(true);
 }

 void MainWindow::recreateSettings()
@@ -1021,13 +1207,15 @@ void MainWindow::updateDisplayRelatedActions(bool has_surface, bool render_to_ma
 void MainWindow::updateStatusBarWidgetVisibility()
 {
 	auto Update = [this](QWidget* widget, bool visible, int stretch) {
+		if (widget->isVisible() == visible)
+			return;
+
 		if (widget->isVisible())
 		{
 			m_ui.statusBar->removeWidget(widget);
 			widget->hide();
 		}
-
-		if (visible)
+		else
 		{
 			m_ui.statusBar->addPermanentWidget(widget, stretch);
 			widget->show();
@@ -1037,9 +1225,63 @@ void MainWindow::updateStatusBarWidgetVisibility()
 	Update(m_status_verbose_widget, s_vm_valid, 1);
 	Update(m_status_renderer_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
 	Update(m_status_resolution_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
+	Update(m_status_gpu_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
 	Update(m_status_fps_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
 	Update(m_status_vps_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
 	Update(m_status_speed_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
+	Update(m_status_volume_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusVerboseText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusRendererText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusResolutionText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusVolumeText(const QString& text, int volume, bool muted)
+{
+	m_status_volume_widget->setText(text);
+	if (muted != m_status_volume_muted)
+	{
+		m_status_volume_muted = muted;
+		m_status_volume_widget->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(muted ? QStringLiteral("volume-mute-line") : QStringLiteral("volume-up-line")));
+		m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(muted ? QStringLiteral("volume-up-line") : QStringLiteral("volume-mute-line")));
+	}
+
+	if (!muted && !m_status_volume_slider->isSliderDown())
+	{
+		QSignalBlocker blocker(m_status_volume_slider);
+		m_status_volume_slider->setValue(volume);
+	}
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusGPUText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusFPSText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_fps_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusVPSText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_vps_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusSpeedText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_speed_widget->setText(text);
 }

 void MainWindow::updateWindowTitle()
@@ -2220,6 +2462,8 @@ void MainWindow::onVMStopped()
 	m_last_fps_status = empty_string;
 	m_status_renderer_widget->setText(empty_string);
 	m_status_resolution_widget->setText(empty_string);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setText(empty_string);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setText(empty_string);
 	m_status_fps_widget->setText(empty_string);
 	m_status_vps_widget->setText(empty_string);
 	m_status_speed_widget->setText(empty_string);
@@ -3428,9 +3672,10 @@ void MainWindow::updateGameDependentActions()
 	m_ui.actionReloadPatches->setEnabled(s_vm_valid);
 }

-void MainWindow::updateGameGridActions(const bool show_game_grid)
+void MainWindow::updateGameGridActions(const bool show_game_grid, const bool show_grid_cover_titles)
 {
 	m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles->setEnabled(show_game_grid);
+	m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles->setEnabled(show_game_grid && show_grid_cover_titles);
 	m_ui.actionGridViewZoomIn->setEnabled(show_game_grid);
 	m_ui.actionGridViewZoomOut->setEnabled(show_game_grid);
 	m_ui.actionGridViewRefreshCovers->setEnabled(show_game_grid);
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 #include <QtWidgets/QLabel>
 #include <QtWidgets/QMainWindow>
 #include <QtWidgets/QMenu>
+#include <QtWidgets/QSlider>
+#include <QtWidgets/QToolButton>
 #include <functional>
 #include <optional>

@@ -96,11 +98,13 @@ public:

 	/// Accessors for the status bar widgets, updated by the emulation thread.
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusVerboseWidget() const { return m_status_verbose_widget; }
+	__fi QToolButton* getStatusSpeedWidget() const { return m_status_speed_widget; }
+	__fi QToolButton* getStatusVolumeWidget() const { return m_status_volume_widget; }
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusRendererWidget() const { return m_status_renderer_widget; }
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusResolutionWidget() const { return m_status_resolution_widget; }
+	__fi QLabel* getStatusGPUWidget() const { return m_status_gpu_widget; }
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusFPSWidget() const { return m_status_fps_widget; }
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusVPSWidget() const { return m_status_vps_widget; }
-	__fi QLabel* getStatusSpeedWidget() const { return m_status_speed_widget; }

 	/// Rescans a single file. NOTE: Happens on UI thread.
 	void rescanFile(const std::string& path);
@@ -125,6 +129,15 @@ public Q_SLOTS:
 	void reportStateLoadError(const QString& message, std::optional<s32> slot, bool backup);
 	void reportStateSaveError(const QString& message, std::optional<s32> slot);

+	void setStatusVerboseText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusRendererText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusResolutionText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusVolumeText(const QString& text, int volume, bool muted);
+	void setStatusGPUText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusFPSText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusVPSText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusSpeedText(const QString& text);
+
 	void runOnUIThread(const std::function<void()>& func);
 	void requestReset();
 	bool requestShutdown(bool allow_confirm = true, bool allow_save_to_state = true, bool default_save_to_state = true);
@@ -227,6 +240,8 @@ protected:

 private:
 	void setupAdditionalUi();
+	void setupStatusBarWidgets();
+	void applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(std::optional<int> volume, bool toggle_mute, std::optional<bool> override_per_game = std::nullopt);
 	void connectSignals();
 	void createRendererSwitchMenu();
 	void recreate();
@@ -242,7 +257,7 @@ private:
 	void updateEmulationActions(bool starting, bool running, bool stopping);
 	void updateDisplayRelatedActions(bool has_surface, bool render_to_main, bool fullscreen);
 	void updateGameDependentActions();
-	void updateGameGridActions(const bool show_game_grid);
+	void updateGameGridActions(const bool show_game_grid, const bool show_grid_cover_titles);
 	void updateStatusBarWidgetVisibility();
 	void updateAdvancedSettingsVisibility();
 	void updateWindowTitle();
@@ -309,14 +324,23 @@ private:
 	QProgressBar* m_status_progress_widget = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_verbose_widget = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_renderer_widget = nullptr;
+	QToolButton* m_status_volume_widget = nullptr;
+	QMenu* m_status_volume_menu = nullptr;
+	QAction* m_status_volume_per_game_action = nullptr;
+	QAction* m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action = nullptr;
+	QSlider* m_status_volume_slider = nullptr;
+	QLabel* m_status_gpu_widget = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_fps_widget = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_vps_widget = nullptr;
-	QLabel* m_status_speed_widget = nullptr;
+	QToolButton* m_status_speed_widget = nullptr;
+	QMenu* m_status_speed_menu = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_resolution_widget = nullptr;

 	QMenu* m_settings_toolbar_menu = nullptr;

 	bool m_display_created = false;
+	bool m_status_volume_muted = false;
+	bool m_status_volume_slider_applied = false;
 	bool m_display_is_exclusive_fullscreen = false;
 	bool m_relative_mouse_mode = false;
 	bool m_hide_mouse_cursor = false;
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@
    <addaction name="menuWindowSize"/>
    <addaction name="separator"/>
    <addaction name="actionGridViewShowTitles"/>
+    <addaction name="actionGridViewShowFullTitles"/>
    <addaction name="actionGridViewZoomIn"/>
    <addaction name="actionGridViewZoomOut"/>
    <addaction name="actionGridViewRefreshCovers"/>
@@ -808,6 +809,20 @@
    <string>Show Titl&amp;es (Grid View)</string>
   </property>
  </action>
+  <action name="actionGridViewShowFullTitles">
+   <property name="checkable">
+    <bool>true</bool>
+   </property>
+   <property name="checked">
+    <bool>false</bool>
+   </property>
+   <property name="icon">
+    <iconset theme="price-tag-2-line"/>
+   </property>
+   <property name="text">
+    <string>Show F&amp;ull Titles (Grid View)</string>
+   </property>
+  </action>
  <action name="actionGridViewZoomIn">
   <property name="icon">
    <iconset theme="zoom-in-line"/>
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ namespace QtHost
 	static void SaveSettings();
 	static void HookSignals();
 	static void RegisterTypes();
+	static void InitializeClipboard();
 	static bool RunSetupWizard();
 	std::optional<bool> DownloadFile(QWidget* parent, const QString& title, std::string url, std::vector<u8>* data);
 } // namespace QtHost
@@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ static bool s_run_setup_wizard = false;
 static bool s_cleanup_after_update = false;
 static bool s_boot_and_debug = false;
 static std::atomic_int s_vm_locked_with_dialog = 0;
+static std::string s_clipboard_cache;
+static std::mutex s_clipboard_cache_mutex;

 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // CPU Thread
@@ -430,10 +433,16 @@ void EmuThread::run()
 void EmuThread::destroyVM()
 {
 	m_last_speed = 0.0f;
+	m_last_gpu_usage = 0.0f;
 	m_last_game_fps = 0.0f;
 	m_last_video_fps = 0.0f;
 	m_last_internal_width = 0;
 	m_last_internal_height = 0;
+	m_last_upscale = 0.0f;
+	m_last_volume = 0;
+	m_last_muted = false;
+	m_last_renderer = GSRendererType::Auto;
+	m_last_limiter_mode = LimiterModeType::Nominal;
 	m_was_paused_by_focus_loss = false;
 	VMManager::Shutdown(m_save_state_on_shutdown);
 	m_save_state_on_shutdown = false;
@@ -967,8 +976,15 @@ void EmuThread::updatePerformanceMetrics(bool force)
 	if (!g_main_window)
 		return;

+	const s32 slot = SaveStateSelectorUI::GetCurrentSlot();
+	u32 volume = 0;
+	bool muted = false;
+
 	if (VMManager::HasValidVM())
 	{
+		volume = SPU2::GetOutputVolume();
+		muted = SPU2::IsOutputMuted();
+
 		QString gs_stat;
 		if (m_verbose_status)
 		{
@@ -977,9 +993,8 @@ void EmuThread::updatePerformanceMetrics(bool force)

 			if (THREAD_VU1)
 			{
-				gs_stat = tr("Slot: %1 | Volume: %2% | %3 | EE: %4% | VU: %5% | GS: %6%")
-				              .arg(SaveStateSelectorUI::GetCurrentSlot())
-				              .arg(SPU2::GetOutputVolume())
+				gs_stat = tr("Slot: %1 | %2 | EE: %3% | VU: %4% | GS: %5%")
+				              .arg(slot)
 				              .arg(gs_stat_str.c_str())
 				              .arg(PerformanceMetrics::GetCPUThreadUsage(), 0, 'f', 0)
 				              .arg(PerformanceMetrics::GetVUThreadUsage(), 0, 'f', 0)
@@ -987,48 +1002,81 @@ void EmuThread::updatePerformanceMetrics(bool force)
 			}
 			else
 			{
-				gs_stat = tr("Slot: %1 | Volume: %2% | %3 | EE: %4% | GS: %5%")
-				              .arg(SaveStateSelectorUI::GetCurrentSlot())
-				              .arg(SPU2::GetOutputVolume())
+				gs_stat = tr("Slot: %1 | %2 | EE: %3% | GS: %4%")
+				              .arg(slot)
 				              .arg(gs_stat_str.c_str())
 				              .arg(PerformanceMetrics::GetCPUThreadUsage(), 0, 'f', 0)
 				              .arg(PerformanceMetrics::GetGSThreadUsage(), 0, 'f', 0);
 			}
 		}

-		QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusVerboseWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(const QString&, gs_stat));
+		QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusVerboseText", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(const QString&, gs_stat));
 	}

 	const GSRendererType renderer = GSGetCurrentRenderer(); // Reading from GS thread, therefore racey, but it's just visual.
+	const float upscale = EmuConfig.GS.UpscaleMultiplier;
 	const float speed = std::round(PerformanceMetrics::GetSpeed());
+	const LimiterModeType limiter_mode = VMManager::GetLimiterMode();
+	const float gpu_usage = std::round(PerformanceMetrics::GetGPUUsage());
 	const float gfps = std::round(PerformanceMetrics::GetInternalFPS());
 	const float vfps = std::round(PerformanceMetrics::GetFPS());
 	int iwidth, iheight;
 	GSgetInternalResolution(&iwidth, &iheight);

-	if (iwidth != m_last_internal_width || iheight != m_last_internal_height || speed != m_last_speed || gfps != m_last_game_fps ||
-		vfps != m_last_video_fps || renderer != m_last_renderer || force)
+	if (iwidth != m_last_internal_width || iheight != m_last_internal_height || upscale != m_last_upscale ||
+		speed != m_last_speed || gpu_usage != m_last_gpu_usage || gfps != m_last_game_fps || vfps != m_last_video_fps || renderer != m_last_renderer ||
+		volume != m_last_volume || muted != m_last_muted || force)
 	{
+
+		if (volume != m_last_volume || muted != m_last_muted || force)
+		{
+			QString vol_text = tr("Volume: %1%").arg(volume);
+			if (muted)
+				vol_text = tr("Volume: Muted");
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusVolumeText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, vol_text), Q_ARG(int, static_cast<int>(volume)), Q_ARG(bool, muted));
+			m_last_volume = volume;
+			m_last_muted = muted;
+		}
+
 		if (renderer != m_last_renderer || force)
 		{
-			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusRendererWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
-				Q_ARG(const QString&, QString::fromUtf8(Pcsx2Config::GSOptions::GetRendererName(renderer))));
+			QString renderer_name = QString::fromUtf8(Pcsx2Config::GSOptions::GetRendererName(renderer));
+			if (EmuConfig.GS.Renderer == GSRendererType::Auto && renderer != GSRendererType::Auto)
+				renderer_name = tr("Auto (%1)").arg(renderer_name);
+
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusRendererText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, renderer_name));
 			m_last_renderer = renderer;
 		}

-		if (iwidth != m_last_internal_width || iheight != m_last_internal_height || force)
+		if (iwidth != m_last_internal_width || iheight != m_last_internal_height || upscale != m_last_upscale || force)
 		{
 			QString text;
 			if (iwidth == 0 || iheight == 0)
 				text = tr("No Image");
 			else
-				text = tr("%1x%2").arg(iwidth).arg(iheight);
+				text = tr("%1x%2 (%3x)").arg(iwidth).arg(iheight).arg(upscale, 0, 'g', 3);

 			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(
-				g_main_window->getStatusResolutionWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(const QString&, text));
+				g_main_window, "setStatusResolutionText", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(const QString&, text));

 			m_last_internal_width = iwidth;
 			m_last_internal_height = iheight;
+			m_last_upscale = upscale;
+		}
+
+		if (gpu_usage != m_last_gpu_usage || force)
+		{
+			QString text;
+			if (gpu_usage == 0)
+				text = tr("GPU: N/A");
+			else
+				text = tr("GPU: %1%").arg(gpu_usage, 0, 'f', 0);
+
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusGPUText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, text));
+			m_last_gpu_usage = gpu_usage;
 		}

 		if (gfps != m_last_game_fps || force)
@@ -1039,23 +1087,33 @@ void EmuThread::updatePerformanceMetrics(bool force)
 			else
 				text = tr("FPS: %1").arg(gfps, 0, 'f', 0);

-			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusFPSWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusFPSText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
 				Q_ARG(const QString&, text));
 			m_last_game_fps = gfps;
 		}

 		if (vfps != m_last_video_fps || force)
 		{
-			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusVPSWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
-				Q_ARG(const QString&, tr("VPS: %1 ").arg(vfps, 0, 'f', 0)));
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusVPSText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, vfps == 0 ? tr("VPS: N/A") : tr("VPS: %1").arg(vfps, 0, 'f', 0)));
 			m_last_video_fps = vfps;
+		}

-			if (speed != m_last_speed || force)
-			{
-				QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusSpeedWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
-					Q_ARG(const QString&, tr("Speed: %1% ").arg(speed, 0, 'f', 0)));
-				m_last_speed = speed;
-			}
+		if (speed != m_last_speed || force)
+		{
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusSpeedText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, tr("Speed: %1%").arg(speed, 0, 'f', 0)));
+			m_last_speed = speed;
+		}
+
+		if (limiter_mode != m_last_limiter_mode || force)
+		{
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, [limiter_mode]() { g_main_window->getStatusSpeedWidget()->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(
+																			limiter_mode == LimiterModeType::Turbo     ? QStringLiteral("fast-forward-line") :
+																			limiter_mode == LimiterModeType::Slomo     ? QStringLiteral("slow-mo") :
+																			limiter_mode == LimiterModeType::Unlimited ? QStringLiteral("speed-line") :
+																														 QStringLiteral("dashboard-line"))); }, Qt::QueuedConnection);
+			m_last_limiter_mode = limiter_mode;
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -1131,16 +1189,6 @@ void Host::OnAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged(bool enabled)
 	emit g_emu_thread->onAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged(enabled);
 }

-void Host::OnCoverDownloaderOpenRequested()
-{
-	emit g_emu_thread->onCoverDownloaderOpenRequested();
-}
-
-void Host::OnCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested()
-{
-	emit g_emu_thread->onCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested();
-}
-
 bool Host::ShouldPreferHostFileSelector()
 {
 #ifdef __linux__
@@ -1676,6 +1724,12 @@ bool Host::CopyTextToClipboard(const std::string_view text)
 	return true;
 }

+std::string Host::GetTextFromClipboard()
+{
+	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(s_clipboard_cache_mutex);
+	return s_clipboard_cache;
+}
+
 void Host::BeginTextInput()
 {
 	QInputMethod* method = qApp->inputMethod();
@@ -2361,6 +2415,26 @@ void QtHost::RegisterTypes()
 	qRegisterMetaType<Achievements::LoginRequestReason>();
 }

+void QtHost::InitializeClipboard()
+{
+	QClipboard* clipboard = QGuiApplication::clipboard();
+	if (clipboard)
+	{
+		{
+			std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(s_clipboard_cache_mutex);
+			s_clipboard_cache = clipboard->text().toStdString();
+		}
+		QObject::connect(clipboard, &QClipboard::dataChanged, []() {
+			QClipboard* cb = QGuiApplication::clipboard();
+			if (cb)
+			{
+				std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(s_clipboard_cache_mutex);
+				s_clipboard_cache = cb->text().toStdString();
+			}
+		});
+	}
+}
+
 bool QtHost::RunSetupWizard()
 {
 	SetupWizardDialog dialog;
@@ -2409,6 +2483,8 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])

 	PCSX2MainApplication app(argc, argv);

+	QtHost::InitializeClipboard();
+
 #ifndef _WIN32
 	if (!PerformEarlyHardwareChecks())
 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
@@ -165,10 +165,6 @@ Q_SIGNALS:
 	/// Called when hardcore mode is enabled or disabled.
 	void onAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged(bool enabled);

-	/// Big Picture UI requests.
-	void onCoverDownloaderOpenRequested();
-	void onCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested();
-
 	/// Called when video capture starts/stops.
 	void onCaptureStarted(const QString& filename);
 	void onCaptureStopped();
@@ -216,11 +212,16 @@ private:
 	bool m_was_paused_by_focus_loss = false;

 	float m_last_speed = 0.0f;
+	float m_last_gpu_usage = 0.0f;
 	float m_last_game_fps = 0.0f;
 	float m_last_video_fps = 0.0f;
 	int m_last_internal_width = 0;
 	int m_last_internal_height = 0;
+	float m_last_upscale = 0.0f;
+	u32 m_last_volume = 0;
+	bool m_last_muted = false;
 	GSRendererType m_last_renderer = GSRendererType::Auto;
+	LimiterModeType m_last_limiter_mode = LimiterModeType::Nominal;
 };

 extern EmuThread* g_emu_thread;
@@ -590,6 +590,12 @@ u32 QtUtils::KeyEventToCode(const QKeyEvent* ev)
 			modifiers &= ~Qt::KeypadModifier;
 		}
 	}
+
+	// Undo Qt's swapping of Control and Command on macOS.
+	if (key == Qt::Key_Control)
+		key = Qt::Key_Meta;
+	else if (key == Qt::Key_Meta)
+		key = Qt::Key_Control;
 #endif

 	return static_cast<u32>(key) | (static_cast<u32>(modifiers) & static_cast<u32>(Qt::KeypadModifier));
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ namespace QtUtils

 		if (pm->width() == dpr_expected_width &&
 			pm->height() == dpr_expected_height &&
-			pm->devicePixelRatio() == dpr &&
+			qFuzzyCompare(pm->devicePixelRatio(), dpr) &&
 			opacity == 100.0f)
 		{
 			switch (scaling_mode)
@@ -249,7 +249,6 @@ namespace QtUtils
 					QPixmap tileSource = pm->scaled(tileWidth, tileHeight, Qt::KeepAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation);
 					tileSource.setDevicePixelRatio(dpr);
 					QBrush tileBrush(tileSource);
-					tileBrush.setTextureImage(tileSource.toImage());
 					painter.fillRect(painterRect, tileBrush);
 				}
 				break;
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ namespace QtUtils
 		}

 		wi.surface_refresh_rate = surface_refresh_rate.value();
-		INFO_LOG("Surface refresh rate: {} hz", wi.surface_refresh_rate);
+		INFO_LOG("Surface refresh rate: {} Hz", wi.surface_refresh_rate);

 		return wi;
 	}
@@ -474,7 +474,7 @@
        </item>
        <item>
         <property name="text">
-          <string>Deflate64</string>
+          <string>Deflate</string>
         </property>
        </item>
        <item>
@@ -482,11 +482,6 @@
          <string>Zstandard</string>
         </property>
        </item>
-        <item>
-         <property name="text">
-          <string>LZMA2</string>
-         </property>
-        </item>
       </widget>
      </item>
     </layout>
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <QtWidgets/QMessageBox>
 #include <QtWidgets/QScrollArea>
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
 #include "fmt/format.h"

 #include "common/Console.h"
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@

 #include "pcsx2/Host.h"
 #include "pcsx2/SIO/Pad/Pad.h"
+#include "pcsx2/SIO/Sio.h"

 #include "Settings/ControllerBindingWidget.h"
 #include "Settings/ControllerSettingsWindow.h"
@@ -41,7 +43,18 @@ ControllerBindingWidget::ControllerBindingWidget(QWidget* parent, ControllerSett
 	, m_port_number(port)
 {
 	m_ui.setupUi(this);
-	m_ui.groupBox->setTitle(tr("Controller Port %1").arg(port + 1));
+
+	const auto [pad_port, pad_slot] = sioConvertPadToPortAndSlot(port);
+	const bool mtap_enabled = m_dialog->getBoolValue("Pad", (pad_port == 0) ? "MultitapPort1" : "MultitapPort2", false);
+	if (mtap_enabled)
+	{
+		static constexpr const std::array<char, 4> s_mtap_slot_names = {{'A', 'B', 'C', 'D'}};
+		m_ui.groupBox->setTitle(tr("Controller Port %1%2").arg(pad_port + 1).arg(s_mtap_slot_names[pad_slot]));
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		m_ui.groupBox->setTitle(tr("Controller Port %1").arg(pad_port + 1));
+	}

 	populateControllerTypes();
 	onTypeChanged();
@@ -294,7 +307,20 @@ ControllerMacroWidget::ControllerMacroWidget(ControllerBindingWidget* parent)
 	: QWidget(parent)
 {
 	m_ui.setupUi(this);
-	setWindowTitle(tr("Controller Port %1 Macros").arg(parent->getPortNumber() + 1u));
+
+	const u32 port = parent->getPortNumber();
+	const auto [pad_port, pad_slot] = sioConvertPadToPortAndSlot(port);
+	const bool mtap_enabled = parent->getDialog()->getBoolValue("Pad", (pad_port == 0) ? "MultitapPort1" : "MultitapPort2", false);
+	if (mtap_enabled)
+	{
+		static constexpr const std::array<char, 4> s_mtap_slot_names = {{'A', 'B', 'C', 'D'}};
+		setWindowTitle(tr("Controller Port %1%2 Macros").arg(pad_port + 1).arg(s_mtap_slot_names[pad_slot]));
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		setWindowTitle(tr("Controller Port %1 Macros").arg(pad_port + 1));
+	}
+
 	createWidgets(parent);
 }

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ EmulationSettingsWidget::EmulationSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.vsync, "EmuCore/GS", "VsyncEnable", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.syncToHostRefreshRate, "EmuCore/GS", "SyncToHostRefreshRate", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.useVSyncForTiming, "EmuCore/GS", "UseVSyncForTiming", false);
-	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.skipPresentingDuplicateFrames, "EmuCore/GS", "SkipDuplicateFrames", false);
+	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.skipPresentingDuplicateFrames, "EmuCore/GS", "SkipDuplicateFrames", true);
 	connect(m_ui.optimalFramePacing, &QCheckBox::checkStateChanged, this, &EmulationSettingsWidget::onOptimalFramePacingChanged);
 	connect(m_ui.vsync, &QCheckBox::checkStateChanged, this, &EmulationSettingsWidget::updateUseVSyncForTimingEnabled);
 	connect(m_ui.syncToHostRefreshRate, &QCheckBox::checkStateChanged, this, &EmulationSettingsWidget::updateUseVSyncForTimingEnabled);
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ EmulationSettingsWidget::EmulationSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog
 	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.useVSyncForTiming, tr("Use Host VSync Timing"), tr("Unchecked"),
 		tr("When synchronizing with the host refresh rate, this option disables PCSX2's internal frame timing and uses the host instead. "
 		   "Can result in smoother frame pacing, <strong>but at the cost of increased input latency</strong>."));
-	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.skipPresentingDuplicateFrames, tr("Skip Presenting Duplicate Frames"), tr("Unchecked"),
+	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.skipPresentingDuplicateFrames, tr("Skip Presenting Duplicate Frames"), tr("Checked"),
 		tr("Detects when idle frames are being presented in 25/30fps games, and skips presenting those frames. The frame is still "
 		   "rendered, it just means the GPU has more time to complete it (this is NOT frame skipping). Can smooth out frame time "
 		   "fluctuations when the CPU/GPU are near maximum utilization, but makes frame pacing more inconsistent and can increase "
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ void GameSummaryWidget::onSearchHashClicked()
 	if (m_redump_search_keyword.empty())
 		return;

-	QtUtils::OpenURL(this, fmt::format("http://redump.org/discs/quicksearch/{}", m_redump_search_keyword).c_str());
+	QtUtils::OpenURL(this, fmt::format("https://redump.info/discs?q={}", m_redump_search_keyword).c_str());
 }

 void GameSummaryWidget::onCheckWikiClicked(const std::string& serial)
@@ -552,7 +552,7 @@
          <bool>false</bool>
         </property>
         <property name="text">
-          <string>Search on Redump.org...</string>
+          <string>Search on Redump.info...</string>
         </property>
        </widget>
       </item>
@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@
          <string>Accurate (Recommended)</string>
         </property>
        </item>
+        <item>
+         <property name="text">
+          <string>Accurate Force Full (Can Reduce Readbacks)</string>
+         </property>
+        </item>
        <item>
         <property name="text">
          <string>Disable Readbacks (Synchronize GS Thread)</string>
@@ -91,27 +96,6 @@
      </item>
      <item row="10" column="0" colspan="2">
       <layout class="QGridLayout" name="advancedLayout">
-        <item row="1" column="1">
-         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="extendedUpscales">
-          <property name="text">
-           <string>Extended Upscaling Multipliers</string>
-          </property>
-         </widget>
-        </item>
-        <item row="2" column="0">
-         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="disableMailboxPresentation">
-          <property name="text">
-           <string extracomment="Mailbox Presentation: a type of graphics-rendering technique that has not been exposed to the public that often, so chances are you will need to keep the word mailbox in English. It does not have anything to do with postal mailboxes or email inboxes/outboxes.">Disable Mailbox Presentation</string>
-          </property>
-         </widget>
-        </item>
-        <item row="1" column="0">
-         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="useBlitSwapChain">
-          <property name="text">
-           <string extracomment="Blit = a data operation. You might want to write it as-is, but fully uppercased. More information: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_blit \nSwap chain: see Microsoft's Terminology Portal.">Use Blit Swap Chain</string>
-          </property>
-         </widget>
-        </item>
        <item row="2" column="1">
         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="spinCPUDuringReadbacks">
          <property name="text">
@@ -119,13 +103,41 @@
          </property>
         </widget>
        </item>
-        <item row="3" column="0">
+        <item row="2" column="0">
         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="spinGPUDuringReadbacks">
          <property name="text">
           <string>Spin GPU During Readbacks</string>
          </property>
         </widget>
        </item>
+        <item row="3" column="0">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="useBlitSwapChain">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string extracomment="Blit = a data operation. You might want to write it as-is, but fully uppercased. More information: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_blit \nSwap chain: see Microsoft's Terminology Portal.">Use Blit Swap Chain</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
+        <item row="1" column="0">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="rovBarriersVK">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string>ROV Barriers Vulkan</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
+        <item row="3" column="1">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="disableMailboxPresentation">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string extracomment="Mailbox Presentation: a type of graphics-rendering technique that has not been exposed to the public that often, so chances are you will need to keep the word mailbox in English. It does not have anything to do with postal mailboxes or email inboxes/outboxes.">Disable Mailbox Presentation</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
+        <item row="1" column="1">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="extendedUpscales">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string>Extended Upscaling Multipliers</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
       </layout>
      </item>
      <item row="6" column="0">
@@ -353,19 +365,21 @@
  <tabstop>gsDumpCompression</tabstop>
  <tabstop>texturePreloading</tabstop>
  <tabstop>exclusiveFullscreenControl</tabstop>
-  <tabstop>useBlitSwapChain</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>rov</tabstop>
  <tabstop>extendedUpscales</tabstop>
-  <tabstop>disableMailboxPresentation</tabstop>
-  <tabstop>spinCPUDuringReadbacks</tabstop>
  <tabstop>spinGPUDuringReadbacks</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>spinCPUDuringReadbacks</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>useBlitSwapChain</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>disableMailboxPresentation</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>rovBarriersVK</tabstop>
  <tabstop>ntscFrameRate</tabstop>
  <tabstop>palFrameRate</tabstop>
  <tabstop>overrideTextureBarriers</tabstop>
  <tabstop>useDebugDevice</tabstop>
-  <tabstop>useDebugBlend</tabstop>
  <tabstop>disableFramebufferFetch</tabstop>
  <tabstop>disableShaderCache</tabstop>
  <tabstop>disableVertexShaderExpand</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>useDebugBlend</tabstop>
 </tabstops>
 <resources/>
 <connections/>
@@ -72,6 +72,13 @@
      </widget>
     </item>
     <item row="1" column="1">
+      <widget class="QCheckBox" name="rov">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>Rasterizer Ordered View</string>
+        </property>
+      </widget>
+     </item>
+     <item row="2" column="0">
      <widget class="QCheckBox" name="enableHWFixes">
       <property name="text">
        <string>Manual Hardware Renderer Fixes</string>
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ GraphicsSettingsWidget::GraphicsSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog,
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.mipmapping, "EmuCore/GS", "hw_mipmap", true);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.accurateAlphaTest, "EmuCore/GS", "HWAccurateAlphaTest", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.hwAA1, "EmuCore/GS", "HWAA1", false);
+	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.rov, "EmuCore/GS", "HWROV", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToIntSetting(
 		sif, m_hw.blending, "EmuCore/GS", "accurate_blending_unit", static_cast<int>(AccBlendLevel::Basic));
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.enableHWFixes, "EmuCore/GS", "UserHacks", false);
@@ -239,6 +240,7 @@ GraphicsSettingsWidget::GraphicsSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog,
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToFloatSetting(sif, m_advanced.palFrameRate, "EmuCore/GS", "FrameRatePAL", 50.00f);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_advanced.spinCPUDuringReadbacks, "EmuCore/GS", "HWSpinCPUForReadbacks", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_advanced.spinGPUDuringReadbacks, "EmuCore/GS", "HWSpinGPUForReadbacks", false);
+	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_advanced.rovBarriersVK, "EmuCore/GS", "HWROVBarriersVK", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToIntSetting(sif, m_advanced.texturePreloading, "EmuCore/GS", "texture_preloading", static_cast<int>(TexturePreloadingLevel::Off));

 	setTabVisible(m_advanced_tab, QtHost::ShouldShowAdvancedSettings());
@@ -497,6 +499,9 @@ GraphicsSettingsWidget::GraphicsSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog,
 		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(
 			m_hw.hwAA1, tr("AA1"), tr("Unchecked"), tr("Enables AA1 (PS2 antialiasing), which some games require to render correctly. This may result in a heavy performance penalty."));

+		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(
+			m_hw.rov, tr("Rasterizer Ordered View"), tr("Unchecked"), tr("Enables Rasterizer Ordered View (ROV), which allows feedback loops to be executed with fewer draw calls. Can improve performance in feedback heavy games with higher accuracy settings."));
+
 		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(
 			m_hw.textureFiltering, tr("Texture Filtering"), tr("Bilinear (PS2)"),
 			tr("Changes what filtering algorithm is used to map textures to surfaces.<br> "
@@ -757,6 +762,9 @@ GraphicsSettingsWidget::GraphicsSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog,
 			tr("Overrides the driver's heuristics for enabling exclusive fullscreen, or direct flip/scanout.<br>"
 			   "Disallowing exclusive fullscreen may enable smoother task switching and overlays, but increase input latency."));

+		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_advanced.rovBarriersVK, tr("ROV Barriers Vulkan"), tr("Unchecked"),
+			tr("Forces extra barriers when using ROV with Vulkan to fix graphical issues present in some games and hardware configurations."));
+
 		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_advanced.disableMailboxPresentation, tr("Disable Mailbox Presentation"), tr("Unchecked"),
 			tr("Forces the use of FIFO over Mailbox presentation, i.e. double buffering instead of triple buffering. "
 			   "Usually results in worse frame pacing."));
@@ -1002,6 +1010,7 @@ void GraphicsSettingsWidget::updateRendererDependentOptions()
 	const bool is_software = (type == GSRendererType::SW);
 	const bool is_auto = (type == GSRendererType::Auto);
 	const bool is_vk = (type == GSRendererType::VK);
+	const bool is_ogl = (type == GSRendererType::OGL);
 	const bool is_disable_barriers = (type == GSRendererType::Metal || type == GSRendererType::SW);
 	const bool hw_fixes = (is_hardware && m_hw.enableHWFixes && m_hw.enableHWFixes->checkState() == Qt::Checked);

@@ -1044,6 +1053,12 @@ void GraphicsSettingsWidget::updateRendererDependentOptions()
 	if (m_advanced.exclusiveFullscreenControl)
 		m_advanced.exclusiveFullscreenControl->setEnabled(is_auto || is_vk);

+	if (m_hw.rov)
+		m_hw.rov->setDisabled(!is_hardware || is_ogl);
+
+	if (m_advanced.rovBarriersVK)
+		m_advanced.rovBarriersVK->setDisabled(!is_hardware || !is_vk);
+
 	// populate adapters
 	std::vector<GSAdapterInfo> adapters = GSGetAdapterInfo(type);
 	const GSAdapterInfo* current_adapter_info = nullptr;
@@ -27,6 +27,35 @@ static std::string getSlotFilenameKey(u32 slot)
 	return StringUtil::StdStringFromFormat("Slot%u_Filename", slot + 1);
 }

+namespace
+{
+	enum MemoryCardListColumn : int
+	{
+		Name,
+		Type,
+		Formatted,
+		LastModified,
+	};
+
+	class MemoryCardListItem : public QTreeWidgetItem
+	{
+	public:
+		using QTreeWidgetItem::QTreeWidgetItem;
+
+		bool operator<(const QTreeWidgetItem& other) const override
+		{
+			const QTreeWidget* tree = treeWidget();
+			const int column = tree ? tree->sortColumn() : 0;
+			if (column == MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified)
+			{
+				return data(MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified, Qt::UserRole).toLongLong() <
+				       other.data(MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified, Qt::UserRole).toLongLong();
+			}
+			return text(column).localeAwareCompare(other.text(column)) < 0;
+		}
+	};
+} // namespace
+
 MemoryCardSettingsWidget::MemoryCardSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog, QWidget* parent)
 	: SettingsWidget(settings_dialog, parent)
 {
@@ -56,6 +85,11 @@ MemoryCardSettingsWidget::MemoryCardSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dial
 	connect(m_ui.convertCard, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &MemoryCardSettingsWidget::convertCard);
 	connect(m_ui.deleteCard, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &MemoryCardSettingsWidget::deleteCard);

+	loadCardListSortState();
+	m_ui.cardList->setSortingEnabled(true);
+	connect(m_ui.cardList->header(), &QHeaderView::sortIndicatorChanged, this,
+		&MemoryCardSettingsWidget::saveCardListSortState);
+
 	refresh();
 }

@@ -340,6 +374,24 @@ void MemoryCardSettingsWidget::swapCards()
 	refresh();
 }

+void MemoryCardSettingsWidget::saveCardListSortState()
+{
+	Host::SetBaseIntSettingValue("MemoryCardListView", "SortColumn",
+		m_ui.cardList->header()->sortIndicatorSection());
+	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("MemoryCardListView", "SortDescending",
+		m_ui.cardList->header()->sortIndicatorOrder() == Qt::DescendingOrder);
+	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+}
+
+void MemoryCardSettingsWidget::loadCardListSortState()
+{
+	int sort_column = Host::GetBaseIntSettingValue("MemoryCardListView", "SortColumn", 0);
+	if (sort_column < 0 || sort_column > MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified)
+		sort_column = MemoryCardListColumn::Name;
+	const bool sort_descending = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("MemoryCardListView", "SortDescending", false);
+	m_ui.cardList->sortByColumn(sort_column, sort_descending ? Qt::DescendingOrder : Qt::AscendingOrder);
+}
+
 static QString getSizeSummary(const AvailableMcdInfo& mcd)
 {
 	if (mcd.type == MemoryCardType::File)
@@ -421,12 +473,17 @@ void MemoryCardListWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent* event)

 void MemoryCardListWidget::refresh(SettingsWindow* dialog)
 {
+	// We don't need to sort while it's being repopulated.
+	setSortingEnabled(false);
 	clear();

 	// we can't use the in use flag here anyway, because the config may not be in line with per game settings.
 	const std::vector<AvailableMcdInfo> mcds(FileMcd_GetAvailableCards(true));
 	if (mcds.empty())
+	{
+		setSortingEnabled(true);
 		return;
+	}

 	std::array<std::string, MemoryCardSettingsWidget::MAX_SLOTS> currentCards;
 	for (u32 i = 0; i < static_cast<u32>(currentCards.size()); i++)
@@ -439,7 +496,7 @@ void MemoryCardListWidget::refresh(SettingsWindow* dialog)

 	for (const AvailableMcdInfo& mcd : mcds)
 	{
-		QTreeWidgetItem* item = new QTreeWidgetItem();
+		MemoryCardListItem* item = new MemoryCardListItem();
 		const QDateTime mtime(QDateTime::fromSecsSinceEpoch(static_cast<qint64>(mcd.modified_time)));
 		const bool inUse = (std::find(currentCards.begin(), currentCards.end(), mcd.name) != currentCards.end());

@@ -452,9 +509,13 @@ void MemoryCardListWidget::refresh(SettingsWindow* dialog)

 		// store formatted metadata
 		item->setData(0, Qt::UserRole, mcd.formatted);
+		item->setData(MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified, Qt::UserRole,
+			static_cast<qint64>(mcd.modified_time));

 		addTopLevelItem(item);
 	}
+
+	setSortingEnabled(true);
 }

 MemoryCardSlotWidget::MemoryCardSlotWidget(QWidget* parent)
@@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ private:

 	void createCard();

+	void saveCardListSortState();
+	void loadCardListSortState();
+
 	QString getSelectedCard() const;
 	bool isSelectedCardFormatted() const;
 	void updateCardActions();
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ OSDSettingsWidget::OSDSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog, QWidget* p
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showUsageCPU, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowCPU", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showUsageGPU, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowGPU", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showDebugGPU, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowGPUDebug", false);
+	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showStatsGPU, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowGPUStats", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showStatusIndicators, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowIndicators", true);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showFrameTimes, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowFrameTimes", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showHardwareInfo, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowHardwareInfo", false);
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ OSDSettingsWidget::OSDSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog, QWidget* p

 #ifndef _WIN32
 	// Currently DX12 only
-	m_ui.showDebugGPU->deleteLater();
+	m_ui.showDebugGPU->setVisible(false);
 #endif

 	connect(m_ui.showSettings, &QCheckBox::checkStateChanged, this, &OSDSettingsWidget::onOsdShowSettingsToggled);
@@ -127,6 +128,8 @@ OSDSettingsWidget::OSDSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog, QWidget* p
 	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.showDebugGPU, tr("Show GPU Debug Info"),
 		tr("Unchecked"), tr("Shows debug information about the renderer."));
 #endif
+	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.showDebugGPU, tr("Show GPU Pipeline Statistics"),
+		tr("Unchecked"), tr("Shows GPU vertex shader and pixels shader invocations."));
 	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.showFrameTimes, tr("Show Frame Times"), tr("Unchecked"),
 		tr("Displays a graph showing the average frametimes."));

@@ -243,6 +246,7 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onPerformancePosChanged()
 	m_ui.showGSStats->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showUsageCPU->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showUsageGPU->setEnabled(enabled);
+	m_ui.showStatsGPU->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showStatusIndicators->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showFrameTimes->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showHardwareInfo->setEnabled(enabled);
@@ -255,33 +259,7 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onOsdShowSettingsToggled()
 	m_ui.showPatches->setEnabled(enabled);
 }

-void OSDSettingsWidget::onSelectAllClicked()
-{
-	const QList<QCheckBox*> checkboxes = {
-		m_ui.showSpeedPercentages,
-		m_ui.showFPS,
-		m_ui.showVPS,
-		m_ui.showResolution,
-		m_ui.showGSStats,
-		m_ui.showUsageCPU,
-		m_ui.showUsageGPU,
-		m_ui.showStatusIndicators,
-		m_ui.showFrameTimes,
-		m_ui.showHardwareInfo,
-		m_ui.showVersion,
-		m_ui.showSettings,
-		m_ui.showPatches,
-		m_ui.showInputs,
-		m_ui.showVideoCapture,
-		m_ui.showInputRec,
-		m_ui.showTextureReplacements,
-		m_ui.warnAboutUnsafeSettings};
-
-	for (QCheckBox* checkbox : checkboxes)
-		checkbox->setChecked(true);
-}
-
-void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
+void OSDSettingsWidget::setAllCheckboxes(bool checked)
 {
 	const QList<QCheckBox*> checkboxes = {
 		m_ui.showSpeedPercentages,
@@ -291,6 +269,7 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
 		m_ui.showGSStats,
 		m_ui.showUsageCPU,
 		m_ui.showUsageGPU,
+		m_ui.showStatsGPU,
 		m_ui.showFrameTimes,
 		m_ui.showHardwareInfo,
 		m_ui.showVersion,
@@ -300,7 +279,11 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
 		m_ui.showTextureReplacements};

 	for (QCheckBox* checkbox : checkboxes)
-		checkbox->setChecked(false);
+		checkbox->setChecked(checked);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+	m_ui.showDebugGPU->setChecked(checked);
+#endif

 	// Keep these checked
 	m_ui.showStatusIndicators->setChecked(true);
@@ -309,4 +292,14 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
 	m_ui.warnAboutUnsafeSettings->setChecked(true);
 }

+void OSDSettingsWidget::onSelectAllClicked()
+{
+	setAllCheckboxes(true);
+}
+
+void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
+{
+	setAllCheckboxes(false);
+}
+
 #include "moc_OSDSettingsWidget.cpp"
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ private Q_SLOTS:
 	void onClearOsdFontPathClicked();
 	void onSelectAllClicked();
 	void onDeselectAllClicked();
+	void setAllCheckboxes(bool checked);

 private:
 	void loadOsdFontPathSetting();
@@ -492,6 +492,13 @@
          </property>
         </widget>
        </item>
+        <item row="11" column="0">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="showStatsGPU">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string>Show GPU Pipeline Statistics</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
       </layout>
      </item>
     </layout>
@@ -530,6 +537,7 @@
  <tabstop>showGSStats</tabstop>
  <tabstop>showUsageCPU</tabstop>
  <tabstop>showUsageGPU</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>showStatsGPU</tabstop>
  <tabstop>showStatusIndicators</tabstop>
  <tabstop>showFrameTimes</tabstop>
 </tabstops>
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ ShortcutCreationDialog::ShortcutCreationDialog(QWidget* parent, const QString& t
 			}

 			m_ui.iconPath->setText(Path::ToNativePath(icon_file.toStdString()).c_str());
-			m_ui.iconPreview->setPixmap(pixmap.scaled(m_ui.iconPreview->size(), Qt::KeepAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation));
+			m_ui.iconPreview->setPixmap(pixmap.scaled(m_ui.iconPreview->size(), Qt::KeepAspectRatio, Qt::FastTransformation));
 			m_ui.resetIconButton->setEnabled(true);
 		}
 	});
@@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ std::vector<std::pair<QString, QString>> QtHost::GetAvailableLanguageList()
 		{QCoreApplication::translate("InterfaceSettingsWidget", "System Language [Default]"), QStringLiteral("system")},
 		{QStringLiteral("Afrikaans (af-ZA)"), QStringLiteral("af-ZA")},
 		{QStringLiteral("عربي (ar-SA)"), QStringLiteral("ar-SA")},
+		{QStringLiteral("Azərbaycanca (az-AZ)"), QStringLiteral("az-AZ")},
 		{QStringLiteral("Català (ca-ES)"), QStringLiteral("ca-ES")},
 		{QStringLiteral("Čeština (cs-CZ)"), QStringLiteral("cs-CZ")},
 		{QStringLiteral("Dansk (da-DK)"), QStringLiteral("da-DK")},
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m12 2c5.523 0 10 4.477 10 10s-4.477 10-10 10-10-4.477-10-10 4.477-10 10-10m0 2a8 8 0 1 0 0 16 8 8 0 0 0 0-16m3.833 3.337a.596.596 0 0 1 .763.067.59.59 0 0 1 .063.76q-3.27 4.569-3.598 4.897a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 -2.122-2.122q.56-.56 4.894-3.602m1.667 3.663a1 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0-2m-11 0a1 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0-2m2.318-3.596a1 1 0 1 1 -1.414 1.414 1 1 0 0 1 1.414-1.414m3.182-1.904a1 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0-2"/></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path d="M22 4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v5.666l-9.223-6.148a.5.5 0 0 0-.777.416v5.732L1.777 4.518A.5.5 0 0 0 1 4.934v14.132a.5.5 0 0 0 .777.416L11 13.333v5.733a.5.5 0 0 0 .777.416L21 13.333V19a1 1 0 1 0 2 0V5a1 1 0 0 0-1-1M3 7.737L9.394 12L3 16.263zm10 8.526V7.737L19.394 12z" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="rgba(0,0,0,1)"><path d="M3.00488 6.99972L11.4502 1.36952C11.7861 1.14559 12.2237 1.14559 12.5596 1.36952L21.0049 6.99972V20.9997C21.0049 21.552 20.5572 21.9997 20.0049 21.9997H4.00488C3.4526 21.9997 3.00488 21.552 3.00488 20.9997V6.99972ZM5.00488 8.07009V19.9997H19.0049V8.07009L12.0049 3.40342L5.00488 8.07009ZM8.00488 15.9997H16.0049V17.9997H8.00488V15.9997ZM8.00488 12.9997H16.0049V14.9997H8.00488V12.9997ZM12.0049 10.9997C10.9003 10.9997 10.0049 10.1043 10.0049 8.99972C10.0049 7.89515 10.9003 6.99972 12.0049 6.99972C13.1095 6.99972 14.0049 7.89515 14.0049 8.99972C14.0049 10.1043 13.1095 10.9997 12.0049 10.9997Z"></path></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg height="512" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="none" stroke="#000" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="m158.61169 32.411431 327.37685 189.011119-327.37685 189.01111z" stroke-width="43.2072" transform="matrix(.75450544 0 0 .77725456 100.32662 82.344678)"/><path d="m106.51372 100v309.27423" stroke-width="76.6719"/></g></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path d="m12 13.333l-9.223 6.149A.5.5 0 0 1 2 19.066V4.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416L12 10.667V4.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416l10.599 7.066a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .832l-10.599 7.066a.5.5 0 0 1-.777-.416zM10.394 12L4 7.737v8.526zM14 7.737v8.526L20.394 12z" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M10 7.22L6.603 10H3v4h3.603L10 16.78zM5.889 16H2a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V9a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.889l5.294-4.332a.5.5 0 0 1 .817.387v15.89a.5.5 0 0 1-.817.387zm14.525-4l3.536 3.536l-1.415 1.414L19 13.414l-3.536 3.536l-1.414-1.414L17.586 12L14.05 8.465l1.414-1.415L19 10.586l3.535-3.536l1.415 1.415z"/></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path fill="#fff" d="M12 2c5.523 0 10 4.477 10 10s-4.477 10-10 10S2 17.523 2 12S6.477 2 12 2m0 2a8 8 0 1 0 0 16a8 8 0 0 0 0-16m3.833 3.337a.596.596 0 0 1 .763.067a.59.59 0 0 1 .063.76q-3.27 4.569-3.598 4.897a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-2.122-2.122q.56-.56 4.894-3.602M17.5 11a1 1 0 1 1 0 2a1 1 0 0 1 0-2m-11 0a1 1 0 1 1 0 2a1 1 0 0 1 0-2m2.318-3.596a1 1 0 1 1-1.414 1.414a1 1 0 0 1 1.414-1.414M12 5.5a1 1 0 1 1 0 2a1 1 0 0 1 0-2" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path fill="#fff" d="M22 4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v5.666l-9.223-6.148a.5.5 0 0 0-.777.416v5.732L1.777 4.518A.5.5 0 0 0 1 4.934v14.132a.5.5 0 0 0 .777.416L11 13.333v5.733a.5.5 0 0 0 .777.416L21 13.333V19a1 1 0 1 0 2 0V5a1 1 0 0 0-1-1M3 7.737L9.394 12L3 16.263zm10 8.526V7.737L19.394 12z" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="#fff"><path d="M3.00488 6.99972L11.4502 1.36952C11.7861 1.14559 12.2237 1.14559 12.5596 1.36952L21.0049 6.99972V20.9997C21.0049 21.552 20.5572 21.9997 20.0049 21.9997H4.00488C3.4526 21.9997 3.00488 21.552 3.00488 20.9997V6.99972ZM5.00488 8.07009V19.9997H19.0049V8.07009L12.0049 3.40342L5.00488 8.07009ZM8.00488 15.9997H16.0049V17.9997H8.00488V15.9997ZM8.00488 12.9997H16.0049V14.9997H8.00488V12.9997ZM12.0049 10.9997C10.9003 10.9997 10.0049 10.1043 10.0049 8.99972C10.0049 7.89515 10.9003 6.99972 12.0049 6.99972C13.1095 6.99972 14.0049 7.89515 14.0049 8.99972C14.0049 10.1043 13.1095 10.9997 12.0049 10.9997Z"></path></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg height="512" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="none" stroke="#fff" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="m158.61169 32.411431 327.37685 189.011119-327.37685 189.01111z" stroke-width="43.2072" transform="matrix(.75450544 0 0 .77725456 100.32662 82.344678)"/><path d="m106.51372 100v309.27423" stroke-width="76.6719"/></g></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path fill="#fff" d="m12 13.333l-9.223 6.149A.5.5 0 0 1 2 19.066V4.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416L12 10.667V4.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416l10.599 7.066a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .832l-10.599 7.066a.5.5 0 0 1-.777-.416zM10.394 12L4 7.737v8.526zM14 7.737v8.526L20.394 12z" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#fff" d="M10 7.22L6.603 10H3v4h3.603L10 16.78zM5.889 16H2a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V9a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.889l5.294-4.332a.5.5 0 0 1 .817.387v15.89a.5.5 0 0 1-.817.387zm14.525-4l3.536 3.536l-1.415 1.414L19 13.414l-3.536 3.536l-1.414-1.414L17.586 12L14.05 8.465l1.414-1.415L19 10.586l3.535-3.536l1.415 1.415z"/></svg>
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/close-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/controller-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/controller-strike-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/dashboard-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/debug-step-into-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/debug-step-out-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/debug-step-over-line.svg</file>
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/eject-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/emulation-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/eyetoy-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/fast-forward-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/file-add-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/file-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/file-list-line.svg</file>
@@ -78,6 +80,7 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/play-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/plus-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/Popn-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/price-tag-2-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/price-tag-3-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/printer-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/realplay-sphere-line.svg</file>
@@ -90,6 +93,8 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/settings-3-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/shut-down-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/singstar-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/slow-mo.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/speed-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/tools-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/train-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/trance-vibrator-line.svg</file>
@@ -97,6 +102,7 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/trophy-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/tv-2-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/usb-fill.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/volume-mute-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/volume-up-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/warning-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/wheel-line.svg</file>
@@ -123,6 +129,7 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/close-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/controller-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/controller-strike-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/dashboard-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/debug-step-into-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/debug-step-out-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/debug-step-over-line.svg</file>
@@ -137,6 +144,7 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/eject-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/emulation-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/eyetoy-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/fast-forward-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/file-add-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/file-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/file-list-line.svg</file>
@@ -186,6 +194,7 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/play-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/plus-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/Popn-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/price-tag-2-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/price-tag-3-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/printer-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/realplay-sphere-line.svg</file>
@@ -198,6 +207,8 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/settings-3-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/shut-down-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/singstar-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/slow-mo.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/speed-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/tools-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/train-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/trance-vibrator-line.svg</file>
@@ -205,6 +216,7 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/trophy-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/tv-2-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/usb-fill.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/volume-mute-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/volume-up-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/warning-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/wheel-line.svg</file>
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ namespace Achievements
 	static void DrawLeaderboardEntry(const rc_client_leaderboard_entry_t& entry, bool is_self, float rank_column_width,
 		float name_column_width, float time_column_width, float column_spacing);
 	static void OpenSubset(const rc_client_subset_t* subset);
+	static bool DrawSubsetSidebar(float sidebar_width, bool& sidebar_has_focus, bool leaderboards_only);
+	static void DrawSubsetSidebarFooter(bool sidebar_has_focus);
 	static void OpenLeaderboard(const rc_client_leaderboard_t* lboard);
 	static void LeaderboardFetchNearbyCallback(
 		int result, const char* error_message, rc_client_leaderboard_entry_list_t* list, rc_client_t* client, void* callback_userdata);
@@ -237,6 +239,9 @@ namespace Achievements
 	static float s_leaderboard_list_scroll = 0.0f;
 	static bool s_restore_leaderboard_scroll = false;

+	static std::map<std::pair<u32, u32>, bool> s_achievement_buckets_collapsed;
+	static std::map<std::pair<u32, u8>, bool> s_leaderboard_buckets_collapsed;
+
 	static std::vector<LeaderboardTrackerIndicator> s_active_leaderboard_trackers;
 	static std::vector<AchievementChallengeIndicator> s_active_challenge_indicators;
 	static std::optional<AchievementProgressIndicator> s_active_progress_indicator;
@@ -934,6 +939,17 @@ void Achievements::UpdateRichPresence(std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex>& lo
 	lock.lock();
 }

+void Achievements::PlayAchievementSound(bool is_specific_sound_enabled, const std::string& custom_sound_name, const std::string& default_sound_name)
+{
+	if (!EmuConfig.Achievements.SoundEffects || !is_specific_sound_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	if (custom_sound_name.empty() || !FileSystem::FileExists(custom_sound_name.c_str()))
+		Common::PlaySoundAsync(Path::Combine(EmuFolders::Resources, default_sound_name).c_str());
+	else
+		Common::PlaySoundAsync(custom_sound_name.c_str());
+}
+
 void Achievements::GameChanged(u32 disc_crc, u32 crc)
 {
 	std::unique_lock lock(s_achievements_mutex);
@@ -1151,13 +1167,7 @@ void Achievements::DisplayAchievementSummary()
 			}
 		});
 	}
-
-	if (EmuConfig.Achievements.SoundEffects && EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSound)
-		Common::PlaySoundAsync(
-			(EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSoundName.empty()
-				? Path::Combine(EmuFolders::Resources, DEFAULT_INFO_SOUND_NAME)
-				: EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSoundName).c_str()
-		);
+	Achievements::PlayAchievementSound(EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSound, EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSoundName, DEFAULT_INFO_SOUND_NAME);
 }

 void Achievements::DisplayHardcoreDeferredMessage()
@@ -1207,13 +1217,7 @@ void Achievements::HandleUnlockEvent(const rc_client_event_t* event)
 					std::move(title), std::move(summary), std::move(badge_path));
 			});
 	}
-
-	if (EmuConfig.Achievements.SoundEffects && EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSound)
-		Common::PlaySoundAsync(
-			(EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSoundName.empty()
-				? Path::Combine(EmuFolders::Resources, DEFAULT_UNLOCK_SOUND_NAME)
-				: EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSoundName).c_str()
-		);
+	Achievements::PlayAchievementSound(EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSound, EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSoundName, DEFAULT_UNLOCK_SOUND_NAME);
 }

 void Achievements::HandleGameCompleteEvent(const rc_client_event_t* event)
@@ -1332,13 +1336,7 @@ void Achievements::HandleLeaderboardSubmittedEvent(const rc_client_event_t* even
 			}
 		});
 	}
-
-	if (EmuConfig.Achievements.SoundEffects && EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSound)
-		Common::PlaySoundAsync(
-			(EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSoundName.empty()
-				? Path::Combine(EmuFolders::Resources, DEFAULT_LBSUBMIT_SOUND_NAME)
-				: EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSoundName).c_str()
-		);
+	Achievements::PlayAchievementSound(EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSound, EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSoundName, DEFAULT_LBSUBMIT_SOUND_NAME);
 }

 void Achievements::HandleLeaderboardScoreboardEvent(const rc_client_event_t* event)
@@ -2032,6 +2030,9 @@ void Achievements::ClearUIState()
 		rc_client_destroy_achievement_list(s_achievement_list);
 		s_achievement_list = nullptr;
 	}
+
+	s_achievement_buckets_collapsed.clear();
+	s_leaderboard_buckets_collapsed.clear();
 }

 template <typename T>
@@ -2419,6 +2420,9 @@ bool Achievements::PrepareAchievementsWindow()
 	CloseSubset();

 	s_subset_list = rc_client_create_subset_list(s_client);
+	if (!s_subset_list)
+		Console.Warning("Achievements: rc_client_create_subset_list() returned null");
+	s_achievement_buckets_collapsed.clear();

 	if (s_achievement_list)
 		rc_client_destroy_achievement_list(s_achievement_list);
@@ -2433,6 +2437,131 @@ bool Achievements::PrepareAchievementsWindow()
 	return true;
 }

+bool Achievements::DrawSubsetSidebar(float sidebar_width, bool& sidebar_has_focus, bool leaderboards_only)
+{
+	if (!s_subset_list)
+		return false;
+
+	using ImGuiFullscreen::g_medium_font;
+	using ImGuiFullscreen::LayoutScale;
+
+	static constexpr float alpha = 0.8f;
+	const ImVec4 sidebar_bg(0.10f, 0.10f, 0.10f, alpha);
+	ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_ChildBg, sidebar_bg);
+	ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_NavCursor, IM_COL32(0, 0, 0, 0));
+
+	bool subset_selected = false;
+
+	if (ImGui::BeginChild("subset_sidebar", ImVec2(sidebar_width, 0.0f), 0, 0))
+	{
+		sidebar_has_focus = ImGui::IsWindowFocused();
+		ImGuiFullscreen::BeginMenuButtons();
+
+		const float padding = LayoutScale(10.0f);
+		const float spacing = LayoutScale(8.0f);
+		const float icon_size = LayoutScale(28.0f);
+
+		for (u32 i = 0; i < s_subset_list->num_subsets; i++)
+		{
+			const rc_client_subset_t* subset = s_subset_list->subsets[i];
+			if (leaderboards_only && subset->num_leaderboards == 0)
+				continue;
+
+			TinyString id_str;
+			id_str.format("sidebar_subset_{}", subset->id);
+
+			ImRect bb;
+			bool visible, hovered;
+			ImGuiFullscreen::MenuButtonFrame(id_str, true, ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_MENU_BUTTON_HEIGHT_NO_SUMMARY,
+				&visible, &hovered, &bb.Min, &bb.Max, 0, 1.0f);
+
+			if (s_open_subset && s_open_subset->id == subset->id)
+			{
+				ImGui::GetWindowDrawList()->AddRectFilled(
+					ImVec2(bb.Min.x, bb.Min.y), ImVec2(bb.Min.x + LayoutScale(4.0f), bb.Max.y), IM_COL32(52, 152, 219, 255));
+			}
+
+			const ImVec2 icon_min(bb.Min.x + padding, bb.Min.y + (bb.Max.y - bb.Min.y - icon_size) * 0.5f);
+			const ImVec2 icon_max(icon_min.x + icon_size, icon_min.y + icon_size);
+
+			std::string badge_path = GetSubsetBadgePath(subset);
+			if (!badge_path.empty())
+			{
+				GSTexture* badge = ImGuiFullscreen::GetCachedTextureAsync(badge_path);
+				if (badge)
+				{
+					ImGui::GetWindowDrawList()->AddImage(reinterpret_cast<ImTextureID>(badge->GetNativeHandle()),
+						icon_min, icon_max, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), ImVec2(1.0f, 1.0f), IM_COL32(255, 255, 255, 255));
+				}
+			}
+
+			const ImRect text_bb(ImVec2(icon_max.x + spacing, bb.Min.y), ImVec2(bb.Max.x - padding, bb.Max.y));
+			ImGui::PushFont(g_medium_font.first, g_medium_font.second);
+			ImGuiFullscreen::RenderTextClippedWithShadow(
+				text_bb.Min, text_bb.Max, subset->title, nullptr, nullptr, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.5f), &text_bb);
+			ImGui::PopFont();
+
+			if (ImGui::IsItemClicked() || ImGui::IsItemActivated())
+			{
+				OpenSubset(subset);
+				subset_selected = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		ImGuiFullscreen::EndMenuButtons();
+	}
+	ImGui::EndChild();
+
+	ImGui::PopStyleColor(2);
+	ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_ItemSpacing, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f));
+	ImGui::SameLine();
+	ImGui::PopStyleVar();
+	return subset_selected;
+}
+
+void Achievements::DrawSubsetSidebarFooter(bool sidebar_has_focus)
+{
+	if (ImGuiFullscreen::IsGamepadInputSource())
+	{
+		const bool circleOK = ImGui::GetIO().ConfigNavSwapGamepadButtons;
+		const auto glyphs = ImGuiFullscreen::GetGamepadGlyphs();
+		if (sidebar_has_focus)
+		{
+			ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_ud, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.confirm(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Select")),
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.cancel(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
+			});
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_ud, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Change Selection")),
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.cancel(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Subsets")),
+			});
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		if (sidebar_has_focus)
+		{
+			ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_UP ICON_PF_ARROW_DOWN, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ENTER, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Select")),
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ESC, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
+			});
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_UP ICON_PF_ARROW_DOWN, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Change Selection")),
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ESC, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Subsets")),
+			});
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 {
 	using ImGuiFullscreen::g_large_font;
@@ -2449,7 +2578,10 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 	Achievements::IdleUpdate();

 	const bool has_multiple_subsets = (s_subset_list && s_subset_list->num_subsets > 1);
-	bool s_sidebar_has_focus = false;
+	static bool sidebar_has_focus = false;
+	static bool focus_sidebar = false;
+	if (!has_multiple_subsets)
+		sidebar_has_focus = false;

 	static constexpr float alpha = 0.8f;
 	static constexpr float heading_alpha = 0.95f;
@@ -2493,11 +2625,18 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 			SmallString text;
 			ImVec2 text_size;

+			const bool wants_close = ImGuiFullscreen::WantsToCloseMenu();
 			if (ImGuiFullscreen::FloatingButton(ICON_FA_SQUARE_XMARK, 10.0f, 10.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, true, g_large_font) ||
-				ImGuiFullscreen::WantsToCloseMenu())
+				(wants_close && (!has_multiple_subsets || sidebar_has_focus)))
 			{
+				sidebar_has_focus = false;
 				FullscreenUI::ReturnToPreviousWindow();
 			}
+			else if (has_multiple_subsets && !sidebar_has_focus && wants_close)
+			{
+				sidebar_has_focus = true;
+				focus_sidebar = true;
+			}

 			const ImRect title_bb(ImVec2(left, top), ImVec2(right, top + GetLineHeight(g_large_font)));
 			text.assign(s_open_subset ? s_open_subset->title : s_game_title);
@@ -2589,75 +2728,13 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 	{
 		if (has_multiple_subsets)
 		{
-			const ImVec4 sidebar_bg(0.10f, 0.10f, 0.10f, alpha);
-			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_ChildBg, sidebar_bg);
-
-			if (ImGui::BeginChild("subset_sidebar", ImVec2(sidebar_width, 0.0f), ImGuiChildFlags_NavFlattened, 0))
+			if (focus_sidebar)
 			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::BeginMenuButtons();
-
-				for (u32 i = 0; i < s_subset_list->num_subsets; i++)
-				{
-					const rc_client_subset_t* subset = s_subset_list->subsets[i];
-					TinyString id_str;
-					id_str.format("sidebar_subset_{}", subset->id);
-
-					ImRect bb;
-					bool visible, hovered;
-					ImGuiFullscreen::MenuButtonFrame(id_str, true, ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_MENU_BUTTON_HEIGHT_NO_SUMMARY,
-						&visible, &hovered, &bb.Min, &bb.Max, 0, 1.0f);
-
-					if (ImGui::IsItemHovered() || ImGui::IsItemFocused())
-						s_sidebar_has_focus = true;
-
-					const float padding = LayoutScale(10.0f);
-					const float spacing = LayoutScale(8.0f);
-					const float icon_size = LayoutScale(28.0f);
-
-					if (s_open_subset && s_open_subset->id == subset->id)
-					{
-						const float line_width = LayoutScale(4.0f);
-						const ImVec2 line_min(bb.Min.x, bb.Min.y);
-						const ImVec2 line_max(bb.Min.x + line_width, bb.Max.y);
-						ImGui::GetWindowDrawList()->AddRectFilled(line_min, line_max, IM_COL32(52, 152, 219, 255));
-					}
-
-					const ImVec2 icon_min(bb.Min.x + padding, bb.Min.y + (bb.Max.y - bb.Min.y - icon_size) * 0.5f);
-					const ImVec2 icon_max(icon_min.x + icon_size, icon_min.y + icon_size);
-
-					std::string badge_path = GetSubsetBadgePath(subset);
-					if (!badge_path.empty())
-					{
-						GSTexture* badge = ImGuiFullscreen::GetCachedTextureAsync(badge_path);
-						if (badge)
-						{
-							ImGui::GetWindowDrawList()->AddImage(reinterpret_cast<ImTextureID>(badge->GetNativeHandle()),
-								icon_min, icon_max, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), ImVec2(1.0f, 1.0f), IM_COL32(255, 255, 255, 255));
-						}
-					}
-
-					const float text_x = icon_max.x + spacing;
-					const ImRect text_bb(ImVec2(text_x, bb.Min.y), ImVec2(bb.Max.x - padding, bb.Max.y));
-
-					ImGui::PushFont(g_medium_font.first, g_medium_font.second);
-					ImGuiFullscreen::RenderTextClippedWithShadow(
-						text_bb.Min, text_bb.Max, subset->title, nullptr, nullptr, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.5f), &text_bb);
-					ImGui::PopFont();
-
-					if (ImGui::IsItemClicked() || ImGui::IsItemActivated())
-						OpenSubset(subset);
-				}
-
-				ImGuiFullscreen::EndMenuButtons();
+				ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
+				focus_sidebar = false;
 			}
-			ImGui::EndChild();
-
-			if (ImGui::IsItemHovered() || ImGui::IsItemFocused())
-				s_sidebar_has_focus = true;
-
-			ImGui::PopStyleColor();
-
-			ImGui::SameLine();
+			if (DrawSubsetSidebar(sidebar_width, sidebar_has_focus, false))
+				ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
 		}

 		const float content_width = has_multiple_subsets ? (display_size.x - sidebar_width) : display_size.x;
@@ -2667,12 +2744,9 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 		ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderHovered, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UIPrimaryColor));
 		ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderActive, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UISecondaryColor));

-		if (ImGui::BeginChild("achievements_content", ImVec2(content_width, 0.0f), ImGuiChildFlags_NavFlattened, 0))
+		if (ImGui::BeginChild("achievements_content", ImVec2(content_width, 0.0f), 0, 0))
 		{
-			if (ImGui::IsWindowHovered() || ImGui::IsWindowFocused())
-				s_sidebar_has_focus = false;

-			static std::map<std::pair<u32, u32>, bool> buckets_collapsed;
 			static const char* bucket_names[NUM_RC_CLIENT_ACHIEVEMENT_BUCKETS] = {
 				TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Unknown"),
 				TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Locked"),
@@ -2701,7 +2775,7 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()

 					pxAssert(bucket.bucket_type < NUM_RC_CLIENT_ACHIEVEMENT_BUCKETS);

-					bool& bucket_collapsed = buckets_collapsed[std::make_pair(bucket.subset_id, bucket.bucket_type)];
+					bool& bucket_collapsed = s_achievement_buckets_collapsed[std::make_pair(bucket.subset_id, bucket.bucket_type)];
 					const char* translated_bucket_name = Host::TranslateToCString("Achievements", bucket_names[bucket.bucket_type]);

 					bucket_collapsed ^=
@@ -2726,54 +2800,9 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 	ImGuiFullscreen::EndFullscreenWindow();

 	if (has_multiple_subsets)
-	{
-		if (ImGuiFullscreen::IsGamepadInputSource())
-		{
-			const bool circleOK = ImGui::GetIO().ConfigNavSwapGamepadButtons;
-			const auto glyphs = ImGuiFullscreen::GetGamepadGlyphs();
-			if (s_sidebar_has_focus)
-			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_ud, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_lr, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back to List")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.confirm(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Select")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.cancel(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
-				});
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_lr, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_ud, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Change Selection")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.cancel(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
-				});
-			}
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			if (s_sidebar_has_focus)
-			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_UP ICON_PF_ARROW_DOWN, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_LEFT ICON_PF_ARROW_RIGHT, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back to List")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ENTER, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Select")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ESC, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
-				});
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_LEFT ICON_PF_ARROW_RIGHT, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_UP ICON_PF_ARROW_DOWN, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Change Selection")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ESC, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
-				});
-			}
-		}
-	}
+		DrawSubsetSidebarFooter(sidebar_has_focus);
 	else
-	{
 		FullscreenUI::SetStandardSelectionFooterText(true);
-	}
 }

 void Achievements::DrawAchievement(const rc_client_achievement_t* cheevo)
@@ -2989,9 +3018,21 @@ bool Achievements::PrepareLeaderboardsWindow()

 	s_achievement_badge_paths = {};
 	CloseLeaderboard();
+
+	if (s_subset_list)
+	{
+		rc_client_destroy_subset_list(s_subset_list);
+		s_subset_list = nullptr;
+	}
+	CloseSubset();
+	s_subset_list = rc_client_create_subset_list(client);
+	if (!s_subset_list)
+		Console.Warning("Achievements: rc_client_create_subset_list() returned null");
+	s_leaderboard_buckets_collapsed.clear();
+
 	if (s_leaderboard_list)
 		rc_client_destroy_leaderboard_list(s_leaderboard_list);
-	s_leaderboard_list = rc_client_create_leaderboard_list(client, RC_CLIENT_LEADERBOARD_LIST_GROUPING_NONE);
+	s_leaderboard_list = rc_client_create_leaderboard_list(client, RC_CLIENT_LEADERBOARD_LIST_GROUPING_TRACKING);
 	if (!s_leaderboard_list)
 	{
 		Console.Error("Achievements: rc_client_create_leaderboard_list() returned null");
@@ -3004,6 +3045,18 @@ bool Achievements::PrepareLeaderboardsWindow()
 	s_restore_leaderboard_scroll = false;
 	s_leaderboard_list_scroll = 0.0f;

+	if (s_subset_list)
+	{
+		for (u32 i = 0; i < s_subset_list->num_subsets; i++)
+		{
+			if (s_subset_list->subsets[i]->num_leaderboards > 0)
+			{
+				OpenSubset(s_subset_list->subsets[i]);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	return true;
 }

@@ -3027,6 +3080,14 @@ void Achievements::DrawLeaderboardsWindow()
 	const bool is_leaderboard_open = (s_open_leaderboard != nullptr);
 	bool close_leaderboard_on_exit = false;

+	const bool has_multiple_subsets = (s_subset_list && std::count_if(s_subset_list->subsets, 
+		s_subset_list->subsets + s_subset_list->num_subsets,
+		[](const rc_client_subset_t* subset) { return subset->num_leaderboards > 0; }) > 1);
+	static bool sidebar_has_focus = false;
+	static bool focus_sidebar = false;
+	if (!has_multiple_subsets || is_leaderboard_open)
+		sidebar_has_focus = false;
+
 	ImRect bb;

 	const ImVec4 background(0.13f, 0.13f, 0.13f, alpha);
@@ -3089,11 +3150,18 @@ void Achievements::DrawLeaderboardsWindow()

 			if (!is_leaderboard_open)
 			{
+				const bool wants_close = ImGuiFullscreen::WantsToCloseMenu();
 				if (ImGuiFullscreen::FloatingButton(ICON_FA_SQUARE_XMARK, 10.0f, 10.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, true, g_large_font) ||
-					ImGuiFullscreen::WantsToCloseMenu())
+					(wants_close && (!has_multiple_subsets || sidebar_has_focus)))
 				{
+					sidebar_has_focus = false;
 					FullscreenUI::ReturnToPreviousWindow();
 				}
+				else if (has_multiple_subsets && !sidebar_has_focus && wants_close)
+				{
+					sidebar_has_focus = true;
+					focus_sidebar = true;
+				}
 			}
 			else
 			{
@@ -3250,36 +3318,105 @@ void Achievements::DrawLeaderboardsWindow()

 	if (!is_leaderboard_open)
 	{
+		const float sidebar_width = has_multiple_subsets ? LayoutScale(200.0f) : 0.0f;
+
 		if (ImGuiFullscreen::BeginFullscreenWindow(
 				ImVec2(0.0f, heading_height),
 				ImVec2(display_size.x, display_size.y - heading_height - LayoutScale(ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_FOOTER_HEIGHT)),
-				"leaderboards", background, 0.0f, ImVec2(ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_MENU_WINDOW_X_PADDING, 0.0f), 0))
+				"leaderboards", background, 0.0f, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), 0))
 		{
-			if (s_restore_leaderboard_scroll)
+			if (has_multiple_subsets)
 			{
-				ImGui::SetScrollY(s_leaderboard_list_scroll);
-				s_restore_leaderboard_scroll = false;
+				if (focus_sidebar)
+				{
+					ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
+					focus_sidebar = false;
+				}
+				if (DrawSubsetSidebar(sidebar_width, sidebar_has_focus, true))
+					ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
 			}

-			const bool had_pending_focus_request = s_restore_leaderboard_focus;
+			const float content_width = has_multiple_subsets ? (display_size.x - sidebar_width) : display_size.x;
+			ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_WindowPadding, ImVec2(ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_MENU_WINDOW_X_PADDING, 0.0f));
+			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_ChildBg, background);
+			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Header, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UIPrimaryDarkColor));
+			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderHovered, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UIPrimaryColor));
+			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderActive, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UISecondaryColor));

-			ImGuiFullscreen::BeginMenuButtons();
-
-			for (u32 bucket_index = 0; bucket_index < s_leaderboard_list->num_buckets; bucket_index++)
+			if (ImGui::BeginChild("leaderboards_content", ImVec2(content_width, 0.0f), 0, 0))
 			{
-				const rc_client_leaderboard_bucket_t& bucket = s_leaderboard_list->buckets[bucket_index];
-				for (u32 i = 0; i < bucket.num_leaderboards; i++)
-					DrawLeaderboardListEntry(bucket.leaderboards[i]);
+
+				if (s_restore_leaderboard_scroll)
+				{
+					ImGui::SetScrollY(s_leaderboard_list_scroll);
+					s_restore_leaderboard_scroll = false;
+				}
+
+				const bool had_pending_focus_request = s_restore_leaderboard_focus;
+
+				ImGuiFullscreen::BeginMenuButtons();
+
+				static const char* lboard_bucket_names[NUM_RC_CLIENT_LEADERBOARD_BUCKETS] = {
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Unknown"),
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Inactive"),
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Active"),
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Unsupported"),
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "All"),
+				};
+				const bool show_bucket_headers = (s_leaderboard_list->num_buckets > 1);
+
+				for (u32 bucket_index = 0; bucket_index < s_leaderboard_list->num_buckets; bucket_index++)
+				{
+					const rc_client_leaderboard_bucket_t& bucket = s_leaderboard_list->buckets[bucket_index];
+					if (s_open_subset && bucket.subset_id != 0 && bucket.subset_id != s_open_subset->id)
+						continue;
+					if (show_bucket_headers)
+					{
+						pxAssert(bucket.bucket_type < NUM_RC_CLIENT_LEADERBOARD_BUCKETS);
+						const char* type_name = Host::TranslateToCString("Achievements", lboard_bucket_names[bucket.bucket_type]);
+
+						TinyString bucket_label;
+						if (bucket.subset_id != 0 && !s_open_subset && s_subset_list)
+						{
+							auto subset_iter = std::find_if(s_subset_list->subsets, s_subset_list->subsets + s_subset_list->num_subsets,
+								[&](const rc_client_subset_t* s) { return s->id == bucket.subset_id; });
+							if (subset_iter != s_subset_list->subsets + s_subset_list->num_subsets)
+								bucket_label.format("{} - {}", (*subset_iter)->title, type_name);
+							else
+								bucket_label.assign(type_name);
+						}
+						else
+						{
+							bucket_label.assign(type_name);
+						}
+
+						bool& bucket_collapsed = s_leaderboard_buckets_collapsed[std::make_pair(bucket.subset_id, bucket.bucket_type)];
+						if (ImGuiFullscreen::MenuHeadingButton(
+								bucket_label, bucket_collapsed ? ICON_FA_CHEVRON_DOWN : ICON_FA_CHEVRON_UP))
+							bucket_collapsed = !bucket_collapsed;
+						if (bucket_collapsed)
+							continue;
+					}
+					for (u32 i = 0; i < bucket.num_leaderboards; i++)
+						DrawLeaderboardListEntry(bucket.leaderboards[i]);
+				}
+
+				ImGuiFullscreen::EndMenuButtons();
+
+				if (had_pending_focus_request && s_restore_leaderboard_focus)
+					s_restore_leaderboard_focus = false;
 			}
+			ImGui::EndChild();

-			ImGuiFullscreen::EndMenuButtons();
-
-			if (had_pending_focus_request && s_restore_leaderboard_focus)
-				s_restore_leaderboard_focus = false;
+			ImGui::PopStyleColor(4);
+			ImGui::PopStyleVar();
 		}
 		ImGuiFullscreen::EndFullscreenWindow();

-		FullscreenUI::SetStandardSelectionFooterText(true);
+		if (has_multiple_subsets)
+			DrawSubsetSidebarFooter(sidebar_has_focus);
+		else
+			FullscreenUI::SetStandardSelectionFooterText(true);
 	}
 	else
 	{
@@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ namespace Achievements
 	/// Called when the system changes game, or is booting.
 	void GameChanged(u32 disc_crc, u32 crc);

+	/// Play achievement related sounds effects
+	void PlayAchievementSound(bool is_specific_sound_enabled, const std::string& custom_sound_name, const std::string& default_sound_name);
+
 	/// Re-enables hardcode mode if it is enabled in the settings.
 	bool ResetHardcoreMode(bool is_booting);

@@ -1338,7 +1338,7 @@ function(setup_main_executable target)
 		endforeach()

 		get_target_property(WINDEPLOYQT_EXE Qt6::windeployqt IMPORTED_LOCATION)
-		install(CODE "execute_process(COMMAND \"${WINDEPLOYQT_EXE}\" \"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin/$<TARGET_FILE_NAME:${target}>\" --plugindir \"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin/QtPlugins\" --pdb --no-compiler-runtime --no-system-d3d-compiler --no-system-dxc-compiler --no-translations COMMAND_ERROR_IS_FATAL ANY)")
+		install(CODE "execute_process(COMMAND \"${WINDEPLOYQT_EXE}\" \"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin/$<TARGET_FILE_NAME:${target}>\" --plugindir \"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin/QtPlugins\" --pdb --no-compiler-runtime --no-system-d3d-compiler --no-system-dxc-compiler --no-translations --no-network COMMAND_ERROR_IS_FATAL ANY)")
 		install(CODE "file(WRITE \"${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/bin/qt.conf\" \"[Paths]\\nPlugins = ./QtPlugins\")")
 	endif()

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 #include "common/Pcsx2Defs.h"

 static const u32 BIAS = 2;				// Bus is half of the actual ps2 speed
-static const u32 PS2CLK = 294912000;	//hz	/* 294.912 mhz */
-extern u32 PSXCLK;	/* 36.864 Mhz */
+static const u32 PS2CLK = 294912000;	//Hz	/* 294.912 MHz */
+extern u32 PSXCLK;	/* 36.864 MHz */


 #include "Memory.h"
@@ -384,9 +384,8 @@ enum class GSDumpCompressionMethod : u8
 enum class SavestateCompressionMethod : u8
 {
 	Uncompressed = 0,
-	Deflate64 = 1,
-	Zstandard = 2,
-	LZMA2 = 3
+	Deflate = 1,
+	Zstandard = 2
 };

 enum class SavestateCompressionLevel : u8
@@ -400,6 +399,7 @@ enum class SavestateCompressionLevel : u8
 enum class GSHardwareDownloadMode : u8
 {
 	Enabled,
+	EnabledForceFull,
 	NoReadbacks,
 	Unsynchronized,
 	Disabled
@@ -774,6 +774,7 @@ struct Pcsx2Config
 					OsdShowCPU : 1,
 					OsdShowGPU : 1,
 					OsdShowGPUDebug : 1,
+					OsdShowGPUStats : 1,
 					OsdShowIndicators : 1,
 					OsdShowFrameTimes : 1,
 					OsdShowHardwareInfo : 1,
@@ -794,6 +795,9 @@ struct Pcsx2Config
 					HWMipmap : 1,
 					HWAccurateAlphaTest : 1,
 					HWAA1 : 1,
+					HWROV : 1,
+					HWROVLogging : 1,
+					HWROVBarriersVK : 1,
 					ManualUserHacks : 1,
 					UserHacks_AlignSpriteX : 1,
 					UserHacks_CPUFBConversion : 1,
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ The clamp modes are also numerically based.
 * recommendedBlendingLevel    [`0` or `1` or `2` or `3` or `4` or `5`]      {Minimum, Basic, Medium, High, Full(Slow), Maximum (Very Slow)}    Default: Automatic (No value, looks up GameDB)
 * readTCOnClose               [`0` or `1`]          {Off, On}                               Default: Off (`0`) // Tab 3 Hardware Fixes (4th checkbox on right row 2)
 * limit24BitDepth             [`0` or `1`or `2`]    {Disabled, Prioritise Upper Bits, Prioritise Lower Bits}                                Default: Off (`0`)
+* recommendedAccurateAlphaTest             [`0` or `1`]    {Disabled, Advise to use AAT}                                Default: Off (`0`)
+* recommendedHWAA1             [`0` or `1`]    {Disabled, Advise to use AA1}                                Default: Off (`0`)

 ### GS Hardware Upscaling Fixes

@@ -229,6 +229,16 @@
              "minimum": 0,
              "maximum": 1
            },
+            "recommendedAccurateAlphaTest": {
+              "type": "integer",
+              "minimum": 0,
+              "maximum": 1
+            },
+            "recommendedHWAA1": {
+              "type": "integer",
+              "minimum": 0,
+              "maximum": 1
+            },
            "trilinearFiltering": {
              "type": "integer",
              "minimum": 0,
@@ -161,7 +161,10 @@ static bool OpenGSDevice(GSRendererType renderer, bool clear_state_on_fail, bool
 		return false;
 	}

-	GSConfig.OsdShowGPU = GSConfig.OsdShowGPU && g_gs_device->SetGPUTimingEnabled(true);
+	if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUTimingEnabled(true))
+		GSConfig.OsdShowGPU = false;
+	if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUPipelineStatisticsEnabled(true))
+		GSConfig.OsdShowGPUStats = false;

 	Console.WriteLn(Color_StrongGreen, "%s Graphics Driver Info:", GSDevice::RenderAPIToString(new_api));
 	Console.WriteLn(g_gs_device->GetDriverInfo());
@@ -701,16 +704,36 @@ void GSgetStats(SmallStringBase& info)
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		info.format("{} HW | {} PRIM | {} DRW | {} DRWC | {} BAR | {} RP | {} RB | {} TC | {} TU",
-			api_name,
-			(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Prim),
-			(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Draw),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::DrawCalls)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Barriers)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::RenderPasses)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Readbacks)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureCopies)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureUploads)));
+		if (!GSConfig.HWROV)
+		{
+			info.format("{} HW | {} PRIM | {} DRW | {} DRWC | {} BAR | {} RP | {} RB | {} TC | {} TU",
+				api_name,
+				(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Prim),
+				(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Draw),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::DrawCalls)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Barriers)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::RenderPasses)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Readbacks)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureCopies)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureUploads)));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// Add ROV stats along standard stats.
+			info.format("{} HW | {} PRIM | {} DRW | {}/{} DRWC | {}/{} BAR | {} RP | {} RB | {}/{} TC | {} TU",
+				api_name,
+				(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Prim),
+				(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Draw),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::DrawCalls)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::DrawCallsROV)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Barriers)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::BarriersROV)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::RenderPasses)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Readbacks)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureCopies)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureCopiesROV)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureUploads)));
+		}
 	}
 }

@@ -858,11 +881,17 @@ void GSUpdateConfig(const Pcsx2Config::GSOptions& new_config)
 		g_gs_renderer->PurgeTextureCache(true, false, true);
 	}

-	if (GSConfig.OsdShowGPU != old_config.OsdShowGPU)
+	if (GSConfig.OsdShowGPU && !old_config.OsdShowGPU)
 	{
-		if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUTimingEnabled(GSConfig.OsdShowGPU))
+		if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUTimingEnabled(true))
 			GSConfig.OsdShowGPU = false;
 	}
+
+	if (GSConfig.OsdShowGPUStats != old_config.OsdShowGPUStats)
+	{
+		if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUPipelineStatisticsEnabled(GSConfig.OsdShowGPUStats))
+			GSConfig.OsdShowGPUStats = false;
+	}
 }

 void GSSetSoftwareRendering(bool software_renderer, GSInterlaceMode new_interlace)
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ void GSClut::Read32(const GIFRegTEX0& TEX0, const GIFRegTEXA& TEXA)
 				if (!dst)
 				{
 					// allocate texture lazily
-					dst = g_gs_device->CreateRenderTarget(dst_size, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color, false);
+					dst = g_gs_device->CreateFeedbackTarget(dst_size, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color, false);
 					is_4bit ? (m_gpu_clut4 = dst) : (m_gpu_clut8 = dst);
 					m_gpu_clut_dirty = true;
 				}
@@ -46,10 +46,15 @@
 	#define GL_POP()      g_gs_device->PopDebugGroup()
 	#define GL_INS(...)   g_gs_device->InsertDebugMessage(GSDevice::DebugMessageCategory::Message, __VA_ARGS__)
 	#define GL_PERF(...)  g_gs_device->InsertDebugMessage(GSDevice::DebugMessageCategory::Performance, __VA_ARGS__)
+	#define GL_ROV(...) \
+		if (GSConfig.HWROVLogging) \
+			Console.Warning(__VA_ARGS__); \
+		g_gs_device->InsertDebugMessage(GSDevice::DebugMessageCategory::Message, __VA_ARGS__);
 #else
 	#define GL_PUSH_(...) (void)(0)
 	#define GL_PUSH(...) (void)(0)
 	#define GL_POP()     (void)(0)
 	#define GL_INS(...)  (void)(0)
 	#define GL_PERF(...) (void)(0)
+	#define GL_ROV(...) (void)(0)
 #endif
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ public:
 		SyncPoint,
 		Barriers,
 		RenderPasses,
+		TextureCopiesROV, // Overlaps with regular texture copies.
+		DrawCallsROV, // Overlaps with regular draw calls.
+		BarriersROV, // Overlaps with regular barriers.
 		CounterLast,

 		// Reused counters for HW.
@@ -203,8 +203,8 @@ enum GS_AFAIL

 enum GS_ALPHA_BITS
 {
-	ALPHA_ABC_CS = 0,
-	ALPHA_ABC_CD = 1,
+	ALPHA_ABD_CS = 0,
+	ALPHA_ABD_CD = 1,
 	ALPHA_C_AS   = 0,
 	ALPHA_C_AD   = 1,
 	ALPHA_C_FIX  = 2,
@@ -355,11 +355,15 @@ void GSState::ResetDrawBufferIdx()
 	m_vertex = &m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx];

 	if (m_index->tail == 0)
+	{
 		m_backed_up_ctx = -1;
-
-	m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;
-
-	//DevCon.Warning("New round of draws buffer %d vertex tail %d index tail %d TME %d TBP0 0x%x draw %d", m_current_buffer_idx, m_vertex->tail, m_index->tail, m_env.PRIM.TME, m_env.CTXT[m_env.PRIM.CTXT].TEX0.TBP0, s_n);
+		m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		m_dirty_gs_regs = m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_dirty_regs;
+		temp_draw_rect = m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].draw_rect;
+	}
 }


@@ -385,7 +389,7 @@ void GSState::ResetDrawBuffers()
 // exclude_current is used if there is a flush for a reason other than the normal context change.
 void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushReason flush_reason)
 {
-	const u32 current_idx = m_current_buffer_idx;
+	const int current_idx = m_current_buffer_idx;
 	bool restore_env = false;

 	if (m_used_buffers_idx > 0)
@@ -398,8 +402,7 @@ void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushR
 		else if (m_index_buffers[0].tail == 0)
 			return;

-		int max_flushes = flush_base_only ? 1 : m_used_buffers_idx;
-		//DevCon.Warning("Flushing %d draw buffers from draw %d", m_used_buffers_idx, s_n);
+		const int max_flushes = flush_base_only ? 1 : m_used_buffers_idx;
 		for (int i = 0; i < max_flushes; i++)
 		{
 			m_current_buffer_idx = i;
@@ -431,7 +434,7 @@ void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushR
 			}
 			else if (restore_env)
 				memcpy(&m_env, &m_temp_env, sizeof(m_env));
-			//DevCon.Warning("Flushing position %d ABE is %d TME %d TEX0 TBP %x", i, m_prev_env.PRIM.ABE, m_prev_env.PRIM.TME, m_prev_env.CTXT[m_prev_env.PRIM.CTXT].TEX0.TBP0);
+
 			if (use_flush_reason && (i == current_idx || flush_reason == VSYNC))
 				FlushDraw(flush_reason);
 			else
@@ -443,7 +446,6 @@ void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushR
 	m_current_buffer_idx = current_idx;
 	m_index = &m_index_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx];
 	m_vertex = &m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx];
-	m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;

 	const int ctx = m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_backed_up_ctx;
 	std::memcpy(&m_prev_env, &m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env, 88);
@@ -451,8 +453,6 @@ void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushR
 	std::memcpy(&m_prev_env.CTXT[1], &m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[1], 96);
 	std::memcpy(&m_prev_env.CTXT[ctx].offset, &m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[ctx].offset, sizeof(m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[ctx].offset));
 	std::memcpy(&m_prev_env.CTXT[ctx].scissor, &m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[ctx].scissor, sizeof(m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[ctx].scissor));
-	//DevCon.Warning("Flush complete, draw now %d", s_n);
-	//UpdateContext();
 }

 void GSState::PushBuffer()
@@ -460,7 +460,6 @@ void GSState::PushBuffer()
 	// Just in case it tries to overflow.
 	if (m_used_buffers_idx >= MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS)
 	{
-		//DevCon.Warning("Attempted to add a draw to buffer when full. Flushing");
 		FlushBuffers(false, false);
 		ResetDrawBufferIdx();
 		return;
@@ -487,15 +486,11 @@ void GSState::PushBuffer()
 		{
 			for (u32 i = 0; i < copy_amt; i++)
 			{
-				GSVector4i* RESTRICT vert_ptr = (GSVector4i*)&m_vertex->buff[m_vertex->head + i];
-				GSVector4i v = vert_ptr[1];
-				v = v.xxxx().u16to32().sub32(m_xyof);
-				v = v.blend32<12>(v.sra32<4>());
-				m_vertex->xy[i & 3] = v;
-				m_vertex->xy_tail = std::min(copy_amt, 2U);
+				m_vertex->xy[i & 3] = m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].xy[((m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].xy_tail - copy_amt) + i) & 3];
+				m_vertex->xy_tail++;

 				if (i == 0)
-					m_vertex->xyhead = v;
+					m_vertex->xyhead = m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].xyhead;
 			}
 		}
 		else
@@ -506,7 +501,6 @@ void GSState::PushBuffer()
 		m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;
 		m_used_buffers_idx++;
 		m_recent_buffer_switch = true;
-		//DevCon.Warning("Pushing new buffer %d vertex tail %d index tail %d TME %d TBP0 0x%x draw %d", m_current_buffer_idx, m_vertex->tail, m_index->tail, m_env.PRIM.TME, m_env.CTXT[m_env.PRIM.CTXT].TEX0.TBP0, s_n);
 	}
 }

@@ -520,10 +514,11 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()

 	// If the base draw isn't writing to the Z buffer, but following draws do, we can't use it.
 	// Also the base draw needs to be solid, not an alpha blend.
-	if (base_context.ZBUF.ZMSK || cur_context.FRAME.FBP != base_context.FRAME.FBP || cur_context.ZBUF.ZBP != base_context.ZBUF.ZBP || (m_env_buffers[0].m_env.PRIM.TME && base_context.TEX0.TFX > TFX_DECAL) || 
+	if (base_context.ZBUF.ZMSK || cur_context.FRAME.FBP != base_context.FRAME.FBP || cur_context.ZBUF.ZBP != base_context.ZBUF.ZBP || (m_env_buffers[0].m_env.PRIM.TME && 
+		(base_context.TEX0.TFX > TFX_DECAL || (m_env_buffers[0].m_env.PRIM.ABE && !base_context.TEX0.TCC && m_v.RGBAQ.A != 128))) || 
 		((base_context.TEST.ATE && base_context.TEST.ATST > ATST_ALWAYS && base_context.TEST.AREF != 0) && (base_context.TEST.AFAIL & AFAIL_FB_ONLY) == AFAIL_KEEP))
 	{
-		//DevCon.Warning("Flushing, cannot buffer draw due to incompatible base");
+		// Incompatible base.
 		return false;
 	}

@@ -542,6 +537,8 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 		if (!std::memcmp(&m_env_buffers[i].m_env, &m_env, 88))
 		{
 			GSDrawingEnvironment& buffered_ctx = m_env_buffers[i].m_env;
+			if (m_index_buffers[i].tail > m_index_buffers[0].tail)
+				return false;

 			if (buffered_ctx.CTXT[ctx].SCISSOR.U64 ^ cur_context.SCISSOR.U64)
 				continue;
@@ -565,6 +562,9 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 					continue;
 				if (buffered_ctx.CTXT[ctx].TEX1.U32[0] ^ cur_context.TEX1.U32[0])
 					continue;
+				if (buffered_ctx.CTXT[ctx].TEX1.MXL != cur_context.TEX1.MXL)
+					continue;
+
 				if (cur_context.TEX1.MXL)
 				{
 					if (buffered_ctx.CTXT[ctx].TEX1.U32[1] ^ cur_context.TEX1.U32[1])
@@ -600,27 +600,32 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 					if (i == 1 && !m_env_buffers[i].draw_rect.eq(m_env_buffers[0].draw_rect))
 					{
 						FlushWrite();
-
-						FlushBuffers(true, false);
+						const bool base_only = m_env_buffers[i].draw_rect.rintersect(m_env_buffers[0].draw_rect).rempty();
+						FlushBuffers(base_only, false);
 						ResetDrawBufferIdx();
-						i = -1;
-						continue;
+						if (!base_only)
+							break;
+						else
+						{
+							i = -1;
+							continue;
+						}
 					}
 					else
 						return false;
 				}

-				/*if (i != (m_current_buffer_idx + 1) && i != 0)
-					return false;*/
 				// We found a matching draw
-				//DevCon.Warning("Matching buffered draw detected in index %d, using", i);
 				m_index = &m_index_buffers[i];
 				m_vertex = &m_vertex_buffers[i];

 				const u32 copy_amt = m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].tail - m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].head;

 				m_recent_buffer_switch = m_vertex->tail == m_vertex->head;
-				m_vertex->tail = m_index->buff[m_index->tail - 1] + 1;
+				if (m_index->tail)
+					m_vertex->tail = m_index->buff[m_index->tail - 1] + 1;
+				else
+					m_vertex->tail = 0;

 				if (copy_amt)
 					memcpy(&m_vertex->buff[m_vertex->tail], &m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].buff[m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].head], sizeof(GSVertex) * copy_amt);
@@ -641,18 +646,13 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()

 				if (copy_amt)
 				{
-					for (u32 j = 0; j < copy_amt; j++)
+					for (u32 i = 0; i < copy_amt; i++)
 					{
-						GSVector4i* RESTRICT vert_ptr = (GSVector4i*)&m_vertex->buff[m_vertex->head + j];
-						GSVector4i v = vert_ptr[1];
-						v = v.xxxx().u16to32().sub32(m_xyof);
-						v = v.blend32<12>(v.sra32<4>());
-						m_vertex->xy[j & 3] = v;
+						m_vertex->xy[m_vertex->xy_tail & 3] = m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].xy[((m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].xy_tail - copy_amt) + i) & 3];
+						m_vertex->xy_tail++;

-						if (j == 0)
-							m_vertex->xyhead = v;
-
-						m_vertex->xy_tail = copy_amt;
+						if (i == 0)
+							m_vertex->xyhead = m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].xyhead;
 					}
 				}
 				else
@@ -663,7 +663,7 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 			}

 			m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;
-			//DevCon.Warning("Picking buffer %d vertex tail %d index tail %d TME %d TBP0 0x%x dirty %x draw %d", m_current_buffer_idx, m_vertex->tail, m_index->tail, m_env.PRIM.TME, m_env.CTXT[m_env.PRIM.CTXT].TEX0.TBP0, m_dirty_gs_regs, s_n);
+			
 			return true;
 		}
 	}
@@ -688,7 +688,6 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 		return false;

 	PushBuffer();
-	//DevCon.Warning("Buffering new draw! now buffering %d", m_used_buffers_idx);

 	return true;
 }
@@ -4234,7 +4233,7 @@ bool GSState::TrianglesAreQuads(bool shuffle_check)
 }

 template<u32 primclass>
-GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlist, bool save_bbox, float bbox_scale)
+GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlist, bool save_bbox, float bbox_scale, u32* max_size)
 {
 	const GSVector4i xyof = m_context->scissor.xyof.xyxy();

@@ -4282,7 +4281,14 @@ GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlis
 	if (primclass == GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS && m_quad_check_valid && m_are_quads && !using_aa1)
 	{
 		// The triangles-are-quads check already ensures that there is no overlap.
-		m_drawlist.push_back(m_index->tail / n);
+		if (save_drawlist)
+		{
+			m_drawlist.push_back(m_index->tail / n);
+		}
+		else if (max_size)
+		{
+			*max_size = 1;
+		}
 		if (save_bbox)
 		{
 			const GSVector4i draw_area = GSVector4i(m_vt.m_min.p.upld(m_vt.m_max.p) * GSVector4(16.0f)) + xyof;
@@ -4294,6 +4300,7 @@ GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlis
 	PRIM_OVERLAP overlap = PRIM_OVERLAP_NO;
 	bool check_quads = (primclass == GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS) && !using_aa1;

+	u32 drawlist_size = 0;
 	u32 i = 0;
 	u32 skip = 0; // Number of indices to skip if we have the bbox from the previous iteration.
 	
@@ -4691,6 +4698,17 @@ GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlis
 		{
 			m_drawlist.push_back((j - i) / n); // Prim count
 		}
+		else if (max_size)
+		{
+			// If the max size pointer is passed it means we just want to peek at
+			// the drawlist size up to the given limit to avoid unecessary work.
+			drawlist_size++;
+			if (drawlist_size >= *max_size)
+			{
+				*max_size = drawlist_size;
+				return drawlist_size > 0 ? PRIM_OVERLAP_YES : PRIM_OVERLAP_UNKNOW;
+			}
+		}
 		else if (j < count)
 		{
 			return PRIM_OVERLAP_YES; // Early exit if not saving drawlist.
@@ -4704,21 +4722,27 @@ GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlis
 		all = bbox;
 		i = j;
 	}
+
+	if (max_size)
+	{
+		*max_size = drawlist_size;
+	}
+
 	return overlap;
 }

-GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlist(bool save_drawlist, bool save_bbox, float bbox_scale)
+GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlist(bool save_drawlist, bool save_bbox, float bbox_scale, u32* max_size)
 {
 	switch (m_vt.m_primclass)
 	{
 		case GS_POINT_CLASS:
-			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_POINT_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale);
+			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_POINT_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale, max_size);
 		case GS_LINE_CLASS:
-			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_LINE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale);
+			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_LINE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale, max_size);
 		case GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS:
-			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale);
+			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale, max_size);
 		case GS_SPRITE_CLASS:
-			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_SPRITE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale);
+			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_SPRITE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale, max_size);
 		default:
 			pxFail("Invalid primclass."); // Impossible.
 			return PRIM_OVERLAP_UNKNOW;
@@ -5753,10 +5777,10 @@ bool GSState::CheckOverlapVerts(u32 n)

 			if (m_index->tail > 0)
 			{
-				int matching_verts = 0;
+				u32 matching_verts = 0;
 				for (u32 i = 0; i < n; i++)
 				{
-					const int pos = m_index->buff[(m_index->tail - n) + i];
+					const u32 pos = m_index->buff[(m_index->tail - n) + i];
 					const GSVector2i prev_vert = GSVector2i(v[pos].XYZ.X - m_context->XYOFFSET.OFX, v[pos].XYZ.Y - m_context->XYOFFSET.OFY);

 					for (u32 j = 0; j < n; j++)
@@ -6081,7 +6105,7 @@ __forceinline void GSState::VertexKick(u32 skip)

 	// Update rectangle for the current draw. Needs exclusive endpoints.
 	const GSVector4i draw_rect = bbox.sra32<4>() + GSVector4i(0, 0, 1, 1);
-	if (m_vertex->tail != n)
+	if (m_index->tail != n)
 		temp_draw_rect = temp_draw_rect.runion(draw_rect);
 	else
 		temp_draw_rect = draw_rect;
@@ -532,8 +532,10 @@ public:
 	bool TrianglesAreQuadsImpl();
 	bool TrianglesAreQuads(bool shuffle_check = false);
 	template <u32 primclass>
-	PRIM_OVERLAP GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlist = false, bool save_bbox = false, float bbox_scale = 1.0f);
-	PRIM_OVERLAP GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlist(bool save_drawlist = false, bool save_bbox = false, float bbox_scale = 1.0f);
+	PRIM_OVERLAP GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlist = false, bool save_bbox = false,
+		float bbox_scale = 1.0f, u32* max_size = nullptr);
+	PRIM_OVERLAP GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlist(bool save_drawlist = false, bool save_bbox = false,
+		float bbox_scale = 1.0f, u32* max_size = nullptr);
 	PRIM_OVERLAP PrimitiveOverlap(bool save_drawlist = false);
 	bool SpriteDrawWithoutGaps();
 	void CalculatePrimitiveCoversWithoutGaps();
@@ -22,29 +22,13 @@
 #include <ostream>
 #include <fstream>

-int SetDATMShader(SetDATM datm)
-{
-	switch (datm)
-	{
-		case SetDATM::DATM1_RTA_CORRECTION:
-			return static_cast<int>(ShaderConvert::DATM_1_RTA_CORRECTION);
-		case SetDATM::DATM0_RTA_CORRECTION:
-			return static_cast<int>(ShaderConvert::DATM_0_RTA_CORRECTION);
-		case SetDATM::DATM1:
-			return static_cast<int>(ShaderConvert::DATM_1);
-		case SetDATM::DATM0:
-		default:
-			return static_cast<int>(ShaderConvert::DATM_0);
-	}
-}
-
-const char* shaderName(ShaderConvert value)
+const char* ShaderEntryPoint(ShaderConvert value)
 {
 	switch (value)
 	{
-			// clang-format off
+		// clang-format off
 		case ShaderConvert::COPY:                   return "ps_copy";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_16_BITS:       return "ps_convert_rgba8_16bits";
+		case ShaderConvert::RGB5A1_TO_16_BITS:      return "ps_convert_rgb5a1_16bits";
 		case ShaderConvert::DATM_1:                 return "ps_datm1";
 		case ShaderConvert::DATM_0:                 return "ps_datm0";
 		case ShaderConvert::DATM_1_RTA_CORRECTION:  return "ps_datm1_rta_correction";
@@ -54,22 +38,16 @@ const char* shaderName(ShaderConvert value)
 		case ShaderConvert::RTA_CORRECTION:         return "ps_rta_correction";
 		case ShaderConvert::RTA_DECORRECTION:       return "ps_rta_decorrection";
 		case ShaderConvert::TRANSPARENCY_FILTER:    return "ps_filter_transparency";
-		case ShaderConvert::FLOAT32_TO_16_BITS:     return "ps_convert_float32_32bits";
-		case ShaderConvert::FLOAT32_TO_32_BITS:     return "ps_convert_float32_32bits";
-		case ShaderConvert::FLOAT32_TO_RGBA8:       return "ps_convert_float32_rgba8";
-		case ShaderConvert::FLOAT32_TO_RGB8:        return "ps_convert_float32_rgba8";
-		case ShaderConvert::FLOAT16_TO_RGB5A1:      return "ps_convert_float16_rgb5a1";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_FLOAT32:       return "ps_convert_rgba8_float32";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_FLOAT24:       return "ps_convert_rgba8_float24";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_FLOAT16:       return "ps_convert_rgba8_float16";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGB5A1_TO_FLOAT16:      return "ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_FLOAT32_BILN:  return "ps_convert_rgba8_float32_biln";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_FLOAT24_BILN:  return "ps_convert_rgba8_float24_biln";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_FLOAT16_BILN:  return "ps_convert_rgba8_float16_biln";
-		case ShaderConvert::RGB5A1_TO_FLOAT16_BILN: return "ps_convert_rgb5a1_float16_biln";
-		case ShaderConvert::FLOAT32_DEPTH_TO_COLOR: return "ps_convert_float32_depth_to_color";
-		case ShaderConvert::FLOAT32_COLOR_TO_DEPTH: return "ps_convert_float32_color_to_depth";
-		case ShaderConvert::FLOAT32_TO_FLOAT24:     return "ps_convert_float32_float24";
+		case ShaderConvert::DEPTH32_TO_16_BITS:     return "ps_convert_depth32_32bits";
+		case ShaderConvert::DEPTH32_TO_32_BITS:     return "ps_convert_depth32_32bits";
+		case ShaderConvert::DEPTH32_TO_RGBA8:       return "ps_convert_depth32_rgba8";
+		case ShaderConvert::DEPTH32_TO_RGB8:        return "ps_convert_depth32_rgba8";
+		case ShaderConvert::DEPTH16_TO_RGB5A1:      return "ps_convert_depth16_rgb5a1";
+		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_DEPTH32:       return "ps_convert_rgba8_depth32";
+		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_DEPTH24:       return "ps_convert_rgba8_depth24";
+		case ShaderConvert::RGBA8_TO_DEPTH16:       return "ps_convert_rgba8_depth16";
+		case ShaderConvert::RGB5A1_TO_DEPTH16:      return "ps_convert_rgb5a1_depth16";
+		case ShaderConvert::DEPTH32_TO_DEPTH24:     return "ps_convert_depth32_depth24";
 		case ShaderConvert::DEPTH_COPY:             return "ps_depth_copy";
 		case ShaderConvert::DOWNSAMPLE_COPY:        return "ps_downsample_copy";
 		case ShaderConvert::RGBA_TO_8I:             return "ps_convert_rgba_8i";
@@ -77,18 +55,18 @@ const char* shaderName(ShaderConvert value)
 		case ShaderConvert::CLUT_4:                 return "ps_convert_clut_4";
 		case ShaderConvert::CLUT_8:                 return "ps_convert_clut_8";
 		case ShaderConvert::YUV:                    return "ps_yuv";
-			// clang-format on
+		// clang-format on
 		default:
 			pxAssert(0);
 			return "ShaderConvertUnknownShader";
 	}
 }

-const char* shaderName(PresentShader value)
+const char* ShaderEntryPoint(PresentShader value)
 {
 	switch (value)
 	{
-			// clang-format off
+		// clang-format off
 		case PresentShader::COPY:               return "ps_copy";
 		case PresentShader::SCANLINE:           return "ps_filter_scanlines";
 		case PresentShader::DIAGONAL_FILTER:    return "ps_filter_diagonal";
@@ -97,13 +75,53 @@ const char* shaderName(PresentShader value)
 		case PresentShader::LOTTES_FILTER:      return "ps_filter_lottes";
 		case PresentShader::SUPERSAMPLE_4xRGSS: return "ps_4x_rgss";
 		case PresentShader::SUPERSAMPLE_AUTO:   return "ps_automagical_supersampling";
-			// clang-format on
+		// clang-format on
 		default:
 			pxAssert(0);
 			return "DisplayShaderUnknownShader";
 	}
 }

+const char* ShaderConvertName(ShaderConvert shader)
+{
+	#define ENTRY(x) case ShaderConvert::x: return #x
+	switch (shader)
+	{
+		ENTRY(COPY);
+		ENTRY(DEPTH_COPY);
+		ENTRY(RGB5A1_TO_16_BITS);
+		ENTRY(DATM_1);
+		ENTRY(DATM_0);
+		ENTRY(DATM_1_RTA_CORRECTION);
+		ENTRY(DATM_0_RTA_CORRECTION);
+		ENTRY(COLCLIP_INIT);
+		ENTRY(COLCLIP_RESOLVE);
+		ENTRY(RTA_CORRECTION);
+		ENTRY(RTA_DECORRECTION);
+		ENTRY(TRANSPARENCY_FILTER);
+		ENTRY(DEPTH32_TO_16_BITS);
+		ENTRY(DEPTH32_TO_32_BITS);
+		ENTRY(DEPTH32_TO_RGBA8);
+		ENTRY(DEPTH32_TO_RGB8);
+		ENTRY(DEPTH16_TO_RGB5A1);
+		ENTRY(RGBA8_TO_DEPTH32);
+		ENTRY(RGBA8_TO_DEPTH24);
+		ENTRY(RGBA8_TO_DEPTH16);
+		ENTRY(RGB5A1_TO_DEPTH16);
+		ENTRY(DEPTH32_TO_DEPTH24);
+		ENTRY(DOWNSAMPLE_COPY);
+		ENTRY(RGBA_TO_8I);
+		ENTRY(RGB5A1_TO_8I);
+		ENTRY(CLUT_4);
+		ENTRY(CLUT_8);
+		ENTRY(YUV);
+		case ShaderConvert::Count: break;
+	}
+	#undef ENTRY
+	pxAssert(false);
+	return nullptr;
+}
+
 #ifdef PCSX2_DEVBUILD

 enum class TextureLabel
@@ -126,53 +144,59 @@ enum class TextureLabel

 static std::array<u32, static_cast<u32>(TextureLabel::Last) + 1> s_texture_counts;

-static TextureLabel GetTextureLabel(GSTexture::Type type, GSTexture::Format format)
+static TextureLabel GetTextureLabel(GSTexture::Usage usage, GSTexture::Format format)
 {
-	switch (type)
+	if (GSTexture::IsRenderTarget(usage))
 	{
-		case GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget:
-			switch (format)
-			{
-				case GSTexture::Format::Color:
-					return TextureLabel::ColorRT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::ColorHQ:
-					return TextureLabel::ColorHQRT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR:
-					return TextureLabel::ColorHDRRT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::ColorClip:
-					return TextureLabel::ColorClipRT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::UInt16:
-					return TextureLabel::U16RT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::UInt32:
-					return TextureLabel::U32RT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::PrimID:
-					return TextureLabel::PrimIDTexture;
-				default:
-					return TextureLabel::Other;
-			}
-		case GSTexture::Type::Texture:
-			switch (format)
-			{
-				case GSTexture::Format::Color:
-					return TextureLabel::Texture;
-				case GSTexture::Format::UNorm8:
-					return TextureLabel::CLUTTexture;
-				case GSTexture::Format::BC1:
-				case GSTexture::Format::BC2:
-				case GSTexture::Format::BC3:
-				case GSTexture::Format::BC7:
-				case GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR:
-					return TextureLabel::ReplacementTexture;
-				default:
-					return TextureLabel::Other;
-			}
-		case GSTexture::Type::DepthStencil:
-			return TextureLabel::DepthStencil;
-		case GSTexture::Type::RWTexture:
-			return TextureLabel::RWTexture;
-		case GSTexture::Type::Invalid:
-		default:
-			return TextureLabel::Other;
+		switch (format)
+		{
+			case GSTexture::Format::Color:
+				return TextureLabel::ColorRT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::ColorHQ:
+				return TextureLabel::ColorHQRT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR:
+				return TextureLabel::ColorHDRRT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::ColorClip:
+				return TextureLabel::ColorClipRT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::UInt16:
+				return TextureLabel::U16RT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::UInt32:
+				return TextureLabel::U32RT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::PrimID:
+				return TextureLabel::PrimIDTexture;
+			default:
+				return TextureLabel::Other;
+		}
+	}
+	else if (GSTexture::IsTexture(usage))
+	{
+		switch (format)
+		{
+			case GSTexture::Format::Color:
+				return TextureLabel::Texture;
+			case GSTexture::Format::UNorm8:
+				return TextureLabel::CLUTTexture;
+			case GSTexture::Format::BC1:
+			case GSTexture::Format::BC2:
+			case GSTexture::Format::BC3:
+			case GSTexture::Format::BC7:
+			case GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR:
+				return TextureLabel::ReplacementTexture;
+			default:
+				return TextureLabel::Other;
+		}
+	}
+	else if (GSTexture::IsDepthStencil(usage))
+	{
+		return TextureLabel::DepthStencil;
+	}
+	else if (GSTexture::IsShaderWrite(usage))
+	{
+		return TextureLabel::RWTexture;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		return TextureLabel::Other;
 	}
 }

@@ -297,7 +321,7 @@ bool GSDevice::GetRequestedExclusiveFullscreenMode(u32* width, u32* height, floa

 std::string GSDevice::GetFullscreenModeString(u32 width, u32 height, float refresh_rate)
 {
-	return StringUtil::StdStringFromFormat("%u x %u @ %f hz", width, height, refresh_rate);
+	return StringUtil::StdStringFromFormat("%u x %u @ %f Hz", width, height, refresh_rate);
 }

 void GSDevice::GenerateExpansionIndexBuffer(void* buffer)
@@ -576,11 +600,16 @@ void GSDevice::TextureRecycleDeleter::operator()(GSTexture* const tex)
 	g_gs_device->Recycle(tex);
 }

-GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_unused_texture)
+GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, const GSVector2i& size, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(usage, size.x, size.y, levels, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
 	const GSVector2i size(std::clamp(width, 1, static_cast<int>(g_gs_device->GetMaxTextureSize())),
 		std::clamp(height, 1, static_cast<int>(g_gs_device->GetMaxTextureSize())));
-	FastList<GSTexture*>& pool = m_pool[type != GSTexture::Type::Texture];
+	FastList<GSTexture*>& pool = m_pool[!GSTexture::IsTexture(usage)];

 	GSTexture* t = nullptr;
 	auto fallback = pool.end();
@@ -591,9 +620,9 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i

 		pxAssert(t);

-		if (t->GetType() == type && t->GetFormat() == format && t->GetSize() == size && t->GetMipmapLevels() == levels)
+		if (t->GetUsage() == usage && t->GetFormat() == format && t->GetSize() == size && t->GetMipmapLevels() == levels)
 		{
-			if (!prefer_unused_texture || t->GetLastFrameUsed() != m_frame)
+			if (prefer_reuse || t->GetLastFrameUsed() != m_frame)
 			{
 				m_pool_memory_usage -= t->GetMemUsage();
 				pool.erase(i);
@@ -610,7 +639,7 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i

 	if (!t)
 	{
-		if (pool.size() >= ((type == GSTexture::Type::Texture) ? MAX_POOLED_TEXTURES : MAX_POOLED_TARGETS) &&
+		if (pool.size() >= (GSTexture::IsTexture(usage) ? MAX_POOLED_TEXTURES : MAX_POOLED_TARGETS) &&
 			fallback != pool.end())
 		{
 			t = *fallback;
@@ -619,12 +648,12 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i
 		}
 		else
 		{
-			t = CreateSurface(type, size.x, size.y, levels, format);
+			t = CreateSurface(usage, size.x, size.y, levels, format);
 			if (!t)
 			{
 				ERROR_LOG("GS: Memory allocation failure for {}x{} texture. Purging pool and retrying.", size.x, size.y);
 				PurgePool();
-				t = CreateSurface(type, size.x, size.y, levels, format);
+				t = CreateSurface(usage, size.x, size.y, levels, format);
 				if (!t)
 				{
 					ERROR_LOG("GS: Memory allocation failure for {}x{} texture after purging pool.", size.x, size.y);
@@ -635,7 +664,7 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i
 #ifdef PCSX2_DEVBUILD
 			if (GSConfig.UseDebugDevice)
 			{
-				const TextureLabel label = GetTextureLabel(type, format);
+				const TextureLabel label = GetTextureLabel(usage, format);
 				const u32 id = ++s_texture_counts[static_cast<u32>(label)];
 				t->SetDebugName(TinyString::from_format("{} {}", TextureLabelString(label), id));
 			}
@@ -643,26 +672,19 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i
 		}
 	}

-	switch (type)
+	if (t->IsRenderTarget())
 	{
-	case GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget:
-		{
-			if (clear)
-				ClearRenderTarget(t, 0);
-			else
-				InvalidateRenderTarget(t);
-		}
-		break;
-	case GSTexture::Type::DepthStencil:
-		{
-			if (clear)
-				ClearDepth(t, 0.0f);
-			else
-				InvalidateRenderTarget(t);
-		}
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
+		if (clear)
+			ClearRenderTarget(t, 0);
+		else
+			InvalidateRenderTarget(t);
+	}
+	else if (t->IsDepthStencil())
+	{
+		if (clear)
+			ClearDepth(t, 0.0f);
+		else
+			InvalidateRenderTarget(t);
 	}

 	return t;
@@ -674,6 +696,10 @@ void GSDevice::Recycle(GSTexture* t)
 		return;

 	t->SetLastFrameUsed(m_frame);
+	
+#ifdef PCSX2_DEVBUILD
+	t->SetDebugName("");
+#endif

 	FastList<GSTexture*>& pool = m_pool[!t->IsTexture()];
 	pool.push_front(t);
@@ -738,75 +764,147 @@ void GSDevice::PurgePool()

 GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateRenderTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
-	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget, w, h, 1, format, clear, !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::RenderTarget, w, h, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
 }

-GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateDepthStencil(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateRenderTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
-	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::DepthStencil, w, h, 1, format, clear, !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::RenderTarget, size.x, size.y, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
 }

-GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateTexture(int w, int h, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse /* = false */)
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateFeedbackTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::FeedbackTarget, w, h, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateFeedbackTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::FeedbackTarget, size.x, size.y, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateShaderWriteTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::ShaderWriteTarget, w, h, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateShaderWriteTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::ShaderWriteTarget, size.x, size.y, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateDepthStencil(int w, int h, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::DepthStencil, w, h, 1, GSTexture::Format::DepthStencil, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateDepthStencil(const GSVector2i& size, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::DepthStencil, size.x, size.y, 1, GSTexture::Format::DepthStencil, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateTexture(int w, int h, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
 	pxAssert(mipmap_levels != 0 && (mipmap_levels < 0 || mipmap_levels <= GetMipmapLevelsForSize(w, h)));
 	const int levels = mipmap_levels < 0 ? GetMipmapLevelsForSize(w, h) : mipmap_levels;
-	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::Texture, w, h, levels, format, false, m_features.prefer_new_textures && !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Texture, w, h, levels, format, false, m_features.prefer_new_textures && prefer_reuse);
 }

-void GSDevice::DoStretchRectWithAssertions(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect,
-	GSHWDrawConfig::ColorMaskSelector cms, ShaderConvert shader, bool linear)
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateTexture(const GSVector2i& size, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
-	pxAssert((dTex && dTex->IsDepthStencil()) == HasDepthOutput(shader));
-	pxAssert(linear ? SupportsBilinear(shader) : SupportsNearest(shader));
-	GL_INS("StretchRect(%d) {%d,%d} %dx%d -> {%d,%d) %dx%d", shader, int(sRect.left), int(sRect.top),
+	return CreateTexture(size.x, size.y, mipmap_levels, format, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateCompatible(GSTexture* tex, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return CreateCompatible(tex, tex->GetWidth(), tex->GetHeight(), clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateCompatible(GSTexture* tex, const GSVector2i& size, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return CreateCompatible(tex, size.x, size.y, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateCompatible(GSTexture* tex, int w, int h, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(tex->GetUsage(), w, h, 1, tex->GetFormat(), clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+void GSDevice::DoStretchRectWithAssertions(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex,
+	const GSVector4& dRect, ShaderConvertSelector shader, Filter filter)
+{
+	pxAssert((dTex && dTex->IsDepthLike()) == shader.Float32Output());
+	pxAssert(!(filter == Biln && shader.SupportsBilinear())); // Don't allow HW bilinear if SW bilinear is required.
+	GL_INS("StretchRect(%s) {%d,%d} %dx%d -> {%d,%d) %dx%d", ShaderConvertName(shader.Shader()),
+		int(sRect.left), int(sRect.top),
 		int(sRect.right - sRect.left), int(sRect.bottom - sRect.top), int(dRect.left), int(dRect.top),
 		int(dRect.right - dRect.left), int(dRect.bottom - dRect.top));
-	DoStretchRect(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, cms, shader, linear);
+	DoStretchRect(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, shader, filter);
 }

 void GSDevice::StretchRect(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect,
-	bool red, bool green, bool blue, bool alpha, ShaderConvert shader)
+	ShaderConvertSelector shader, Filter filter)
 {
-	GSHWDrawConfig::ColorMaskSelector cms;
-
-	cms.wr = red;
-	cms.wg = green;
-	cms.wb = blue;
-	cms.wa = alpha;
-
-	pxAssert(HasVariableWriteMask(shader));
-	GL_INS("ColorCopy Red:%d Green:%d Blue:%d Alpha:%d", cms.wr, cms.wg, cms.wb, cms.wa);
-
-	DoStretchRectWithAssertions(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, cms, shader, false);
+	DoStretchRectWithAssertions(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, shader, filter);
 }

-void GSDevice::StretchRect(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect,
-	ShaderConvert shader, bool linear)
+void GSDevice::StretchRect(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect, ShaderConvertSelector shader, Filter filter)
 {
-	DoStretchRectWithAssertions(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, GSHWDrawConfig::ColorMaskSelector(ShaderConvertWriteMask(shader)), shader, linear);
+	StretchRect(sTex, GSVector4(0, 0, 1, 1), dTex, dRect, shader, filter);
 }

-void GSDevice::StretchRect(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect, ShaderConvert shader, bool linear)
+void GSDevice::StretchRect(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, ShaderConvertSelector shader, Filter filter)
 {
-	StretchRect(sTex, GSVector4(0, 0, 1, 1), dTex, dRect, shader, linear);
+	StretchRect(sTex, dTex, GSVector4(dTex->GetRect()), shader, filter);
+}
+
+void GSDevice::StretchRectAuto(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect,
+	Filter filter, u32 src_bpp, u32 dst_bpp)
+{
+	ShaderConvertSelector shader = GetConvertShader(sTex, dTex, src_bpp, dst_bpp);
+	if (shader.SupportsBilinear() && filter == Biln)
+	{
+		// Bilinear is emulated in the shader.
+		shader.SetFilter(Biln);
+		filter = Nearest;
+	}
+	StretchRect(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, shader, filter);
+}
+
+void GSDevice::StretchRectAuto(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect, Filter filter, u32 src_bpp, u32 dst_bpp)
+{
+	StretchRectAuto(sTex, GSVector4(0, 0, 1, 1), dTex, dRect, filter, src_bpp, dst_bpp);
+}
+
+void GSDevice::StretchRectAuto(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, Filter filter, u32 src_bpp, u32 dst_bpp)
+{
+	StretchRectAuto(sTex, dTex, GSVector4(dTex->GetRect()), filter, src_bpp, dst_bpp);
+}
+
+void GSDevice::StretchRectAutoMask(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect,
+	bool red, bool green, bool blue, bool alpha, u32 src_bpp, u32 dst_bpp)
+{
+	StretchRect(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, GetConvertShaderMask(sTex, dTex, src_bpp, dst_bpp, red, green, blue, alpha), Nearest);
+}
+
+void GSDevice::StretchRectAutoMask(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect, bool red, bool green, bool blue, bool alpha, u32 src_bpp, u32 dst_bpp)
+{
+	StretchRectAutoMask(sTex, GSVector4(0, 0, 1, 1), dTex, dRect, red, green, blue, alpha, src_bpp, dst_bpp);
+}
+
+void GSDevice::StretchRectAutoMask(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, bool red, bool green, bool blue, bool alpha,
+	u32 src_bpp, u32 dst_bpp)
+{
+	StretchRectAutoMask(sTex, dTex, GSVector4(dTex->GetRect()), red, green, blue, alpha, src_bpp, dst_bpp);
 }

 void GSDevice::DrawMultiStretchRects(
-	const MultiStretchRect* rects, u32 num_rects, GSTexture* dTex, ShaderConvert shader)
+	const MultiStretchRect* rects, u32 num_rects, GSTexture* dTex, ShaderConvertSelector shader)
 {
 	for (u32 i = 0; i < num_rects; i++)
 	{
 		const MultiStretchRect& sr = rects[i];
-		pxAssert(HasVariableWriteMask(shader) || rects[0].wmask.wrgba == 0xf);
-		if (rects[0].wmask.wrgba != 0xf)
-		{
-			g_gs_device->StretchRect(sr.src, sr.src_rect, dTex, sr.dst_rect, rects[0].wmask.wr,
-				rects[0].wmask.wg, rects[0].wmask.wb, rects[0].wmask.wa, shader);
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			g_gs_device->StretchRect(sr.src, sr.src_rect, dTex, sr.dst_rect, shader, sr.linear);
-		}
+		g_gs_device->StretchRect(sr.src, sr.src_rect, dTex, sr.dst_rect,
+			shader.SetMask(rects[0].wmask.wrgba).SetFilter(sr.filter), sr.filter);
 	}
 }

@@ -814,7 +912,7 @@ void GSDevice::SortMultiStretchRects(MultiStretchRect* rects, u32 num_rects)
 {
 	// Depending on num_rects, insertion sort may be better here.
 	std::sort(rects, rects + num_rects, [](const MultiStretchRect& lhs, const MultiStretchRect& rhs) {
-		return lhs.src < rhs.src || lhs.linear < rhs.linear;
+		return lhs.src < rhs.src || lhs.filter < rhs.filter;
 	});
 }

@@ -840,7 +938,7 @@ void GSDevice::ClearCurrent()
 void GSDevice::Merge(GSTexture* sTex[3], GSVector4* sRect, GSVector4* dRect, const GSVector2i& fs, const GSRegPMODE& PMODE, const GSRegEXTBUF& EXTBUF, u32 c)
 {
 	if (ResizeRenderTarget(&m_merge, fs.x, fs.y, false, false))
-		DoMerge(sTex, sRect, m_merge, dRect, PMODE, EXTBUF, c, GSConfig.PCRTCOffsets);
+		DoMerge(sTex, sRect, m_merge, dRect, PMODE, EXTBUF, c, BilnIf(GSConfig.PCRTCOffsets));

 	m_current = m_merge;
 }
@@ -851,7 +949,7 @@ void GSDevice::Interlace(const GSVector2i& ds, int field, int mode, float yoffse
 	float offset = yoffset * static_cast<float>(field);
 	offset = GSConfig.DisableInterlaceOffset ? 0.0f : offset;

-	auto do_interlace = [this](GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, ShaderInterlace shader, bool linear, float yoffset, int bufIdx) {
+	auto do_interlace = [this](GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, ShaderInterlace shader, Filter filter, float yoffset, int bufIdx) {
 		const GSVector2i ds_i = dTex->GetSize();
 		const GSVector2 ds = GSVector2(static_cast<float>(ds_i.x), static_cast<float>(ds_i.y));

@@ -872,28 +970,28 @@ void GSDevice::Interlace(const GSVector2i& ds, int field, int mode, float yoffse
 			GSVector4(static_cast<float>(bufIdx), 1.0f / ds.y, ds.y, MAD_SENSITIVITY)
 		};

-		GL_PUSH("DoInterlace %dx%d Shader:%d Linear:%d", ds_i.x, ds_i.y, static_cast<int>(shader), linear);
-		DoInterlace(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, shader, linear, cb);
+		GL_PUSH("DoInterlace %dx%d Shader:%d Filter:%d", ds_i.x, ds_i.y, static_cast<int>(shader), filter);
+		DoInterlace(sTex, sRect, dTex, dRect, shader, filter, cb);
 	};

 	switch (mode)
 	{
 		case 0: // Weave
 			ResizeRenderTarget(&m_weavebob, ds.x, ds.y, true, false);
-			do_interlace(m_merge, m_weavebob, ShaderInterlace::WEAVE, false, offset, field);
+			do_interlace(m_merge, m_weavebob, ShaderInterlace::WEAVE, Nearest, offset, field);
 			m_current = m_weavebob;
 			break;
 		case 1: // Bob
 			// Field is reversed here as we are countering the bounce.
 			ResizeRenderTarget(&m_weavebob, ds.x, ds.y, true, false);
-			do_interlace(m_merge, m_weavebob, ShaderInterlace::BOB, true, yoffset * (1 - field), 0);
+			do_interlace(m_merge, m_weavebob, ShaderInterlace::BOB, Biln, yoffset * (1 - field), 0);
 			m_current = m_weavebob;
 			break;
 		case 2: // Blend
 			ResizeRenderTarget(&m_weavebob, ds.x, ds.y, true, false);
-			do_interlace(m_merge, m_weavebob, ShaderInterlace::WEAVE, false, offset, field);
+			do_interlace(m_merge, m_weavebob, ShaderInterlace::WEAVE, Nearest, offset, field);
 			ResizeRenderTarget(&m_blend, ds.x, ds.y, true, false);
-			do_interlace(m_weavebob, m_blend, ShaderInterlace::BLEND, false, 0, 0);
+			do_interlace(m_weavebob, m_blend, ShaderInterlace::BLEND, Biln, 0, 0);
 			m_current = m_blend;
 			break;
 		case 3: // FastMAD Motion Adaptive Deinterlacing
@@ -902,9 +1000,9 @@ void GSDevice::Interlace(const GSVector2i& ds, int field, int mode, float yoffse
 			bufIdx |= field;
 			bufIdx &= 3;
 			ResizeRenderTarget(&m_mad, ds.x, ds.y * 2.0f, true, false);
-			do_interlace(m_merge, m_mad, ShaderInterlace::MAD_BUFFER, false, offset, bufIdx);
+			do_interlace(m_merge, m_mad, ShaderInterlace::MAD_BUFFER, Nearest, offset, bufIdx);
 			ResizeRenderTarget(&m_weavebob, ds.x, ds.y, true, false);
-			do_interlace(m_mad, m_weavebob, ShaderInterlace::MAD_RECONSTRUCT, false, 0, bufIdx);
+			do_interlace(m_mad, m_weavebob, ShaderInterlace::MAD_RECONSTRUCT, Nearest, 0, bufIdx);
 			m_current = m_weavebob;
 			break;
 		default:
@@ -961,7 +1059,7 @@ void GSDevice::Resize(int width, int height)
 	{
 		const GSVector4 sRect(0, 0, 1, 1);
 		const GSVector4 dRect(0, 0, s.x, s.y);
-		StretchRect(m_current, sRect, dTex, dRect, ShaderConvert::COPY, false);
+		StretchRectAuto(m_current, sRect, dTex, dRect, Nearest);
 		m_current = dTex;
 	}
 }
@@ -980,8 +1078,9 @@ bool GSDevice::ResizeRenderTarget(GSTexture** t, int w, int h, bool preserve_con
 	}

 	const GSTexture::Format fmt = orig_tex ? orig_tex->GetFormat() : GSTexture::Format::Color;
+	const GSTexture::Usage usage = orig_tex ? orig_tex->GetUsage() : GSTexture::RenderTarget;
 	const bool really_preserve_contents = (preserve_contents && orig_tex);
-	GSTexture* new_tex = FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget, w, h, 1, fmt, !really_preserve_contents, true);
+	GSTexture* new_tex = FetchSurface(usage, w, h, 1, fmt, !really_preserve_contents, false);
 	if (!new_tex)
 	{
 		Console.WriteLn("%dx%d texture allocation failed in ResizeTexture()", w, h);
@@ -992,7 +1091,7 @@ bool GSDevice::ResizeRenderTarget(GSTexture** t, int w, int h, bool preserve_con
 	{
 		constexpr GSVector4 sRect = GSVector4::cxpr(0, 0, 1, 1);
 		const GSVector4 dRect = GSVector4(orig_tex->GetRect());
-		StretchRect(orig_tex, sRect, new_tex, dRect, ShaderConvert::COPY, true);
+		StretchRect(orig_tex, sRect, new_tex, dRect, ShaderConvert::COPY, Biln);
 	}

 	if (orig_tex)
@@ -1012,10 +1111,10 @@ void GSDevice::BeginDSAsRT(GSTexture* ds, const GSVector4i& drawarea)
 	// Create a temporary RT and copy the area needed for the draw.
 	const int w = ds->GetWidth();
 	const int h = ds->GetHeight();
-	m_ds_as_rt = g_gs_device->CreateRenderTarget(w, h, GSTexture::Format::Float32, false, true);
+	m_ds_as_rt = g_gs_device->CreateFeedbackTarget(w, h, GSTexture::Format::DepthColor, false, true);
 	const GSVector4 dRect(drawarea);
 	const GSVector4 sRect(dRect.x / w, dRect.y / h, dRect.z / w, dRect.w / h);
-	StretchRect(ds, sRect, m_ds_as_rt, dRect, ShaderConvert::FLOAT32_DEPTH_TO_COLOR, false);
+	StretchRectAuto(ds, sRect, m_ds_as_rt, dRect, Nearest);
 }

 void GSDevice::EndDSAsRT()
@@ -1068,7 +1167,7 @@ void GSDevice::CAS(GSTexture*& tex, GSVector4i& src_rect, GSVector4& src_uv, con
 	if (!m_cas || m_cas->GetWidth() != dst_width || m_cas->GetHeight() != dst_height)
 	{
 		delete m_cas;
-		m_cas = CreateSurface(GSTexture::Type::RWTexture, dst_width, dst_height, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color);
+		m_cas = CreateSurface(GSTexture::ShaderWriteTexture, dst_width, dst_height, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color);
 		if (!m_cas)
 		{
 			Console.Error("Failed to allocate CAS RW texture.");
@@ -1414,9 +1513,9 @@ static const char* GetSetDATMName(SetDATM datm)
 	return "Unknown";
 }

-static const char* GetPSAA1Name(u32 aa1)
+static const char* GetPSAA1Name(GSHWDrawConfig::PS_AA1 aa1)
 {
-	switch (static_cast<GSHWDrawConfig::PS_AA1>(aa1))
+	switch (aa1)
 	{
 		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_AA1::NONE: return "NONE";
 		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_AA1::LINE: return "LINE";
@@ -1437,6 +1536,17 @@ static const char* GetTexHazardName(u32 tex_hazard)
 	return "Unknown";
 }

+static const char* GetPSROVDepthname(GSHWDrawConfig::PS_ROV_DEPTH rov_depth)
+{
+	switch (rov_depth)
+	{
+		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_ROV_DEPTH::NONE: return "NONE";
+		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_ONLY: return "READ_ONLY";
+		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_WRITE: return "READ_WRITE";
+	}
+	return "Unknown";
+}
+
 static void DumpPSSelector(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::PSSelector& ps)
 {
 	out.WriteLn("aem_fmt: {}", ps.aem_fmt);
@@ -1492,9 +1602,13 @@ static void DumpPSSelector(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::PSSelect
 	out.WriteLn("point_sampler: {}", ps.point_sampler);
 	out.WriteLn("region_rect: {}", ps.region_rect);
 	out.WriteLn("scanmsk: {} ({})", GSUtil::GetSCANMSKName(ps.scanmsk), ps.scanmsk);
-	out.WriteLn("aa1: {} ({})", static_cast<u32>(ps.aa1), GetPSAA1Name(static_cast<u32>(ps.aa1)));
+	out.WriteLn("aa1: {} ({})", GetPSAA1Name(ps.aa1), static_cast<u32>(ps.aa1));
 	out.WriteLn("abe: {}", static_cast<u32>(ps.abe));
 	out.WriteLn("sw_aniso: {}", ps.sw_aniso);
+	out.WriteLn("rov_color: {}", ps.rov_color);
+	out.WriteLn("rov_depth: {} ({})", GetPSROVDepthname(ps.rov_depth), static_cast<u32>(ps.rov_depth));
+	out.WriteLn("ztst: {} ({})", GSUtil::GetZTSTName(ps.ztst), static_cast<u32>(ps.ztst));
+	out.WriteLn("zfloor: {}", static_cast<u32>(ps.zfloor));
 }

 static void DumpVSSelector(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::VSSelector& vs)
@@ -1600,6 +1714,7 @@ static void DumpPSConstantBuffer(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::PS
 	DumpVector4(out, "DitherMatrix_2", cb.DitherMatrix[2]);
 	DumpVector4(out, "DitherMatrix_3", cb.DitherMatrix[3]);
 	DumpVector4(out, "ScaleFactor", cb.ScaleFactor);
+	out.WriteLn("LineCovScale: {}", cb.LineCovScale);
 }

 static void DumpVSConstantBuffer(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::VSConstantBuffer& cb)
@@ -1609,7 +1724,8 @@ static void DumpVSConstantBuffer(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::VS
 	DumpVector2(out, "texture_scale", cb.texture_scale);
 	DumpVector2(out, "texture_offset", cb.texture_offset);
 	DumpVector2(out, "point_size", cb.point_size);
-	DumpVector2(out, "max_depth", cb.max_depth);
+	out.WriteLn("max_depth: {}", cb.max_depth);
+	out.WriteLn("line_aa1_width: {}", cb.line_aa1_width);
 }

 static void DumpConfig(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig& conf,
@@ -1618,6 +1734,8 @@ static void DumpConfig(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig& conf,
 	out.WriteLn("topology: {} ({})", GetTopologyName(conf.topology), static_cast<u32>(conf.topology));
 	out.WriteLn("require_one_barrier: {}", conf.require_one_barrier);
 	out.WriteLn("require_full_barrier: {}", conf.require_full_barrier);
+	DumpVector4(out, "drawarea", conf.drawarea);
+	DumpVector4(out, "samplearea", conf.samplearea);
 	out.WriteLn("tex_hazard: {}", GetTexHazardName(conf.tex_hazard));

 	out.WriteLn("destination_alpha: {} ({})", GetDestinationAlphaModeName(conf.destination_alpha), static_cast<u32>(conf.destination_alpha));
@@ -1691,6 +1809,75 @@ void GSHWDrawConfig::DumpConfig(const std::string& path, const GSHWDrawConfig& c
 	}
 }

+static constexpr u32 NUM_REMAP_INPUTS = static_cast<u32>(ShaderConvert::Count) * 4;
+
+static constexpr ShaderConvertSelector GetRemappedShader(u32 idx)
+{
+	ShaderConvert convert = static_cast<ShaderConvert>(idx >> 2);
+	bool depth_out = (idx >> 0) & 1;
+	Filter filter = static_cast<Filter>((idx >> 1) & 1);
+	return ShaderConvertSelector(convert, 0xf, depth_out, filter);
+}
+
+static constexpr bool RemapIndexIsValid(u32 idx)
+{
+	ShaderConvert convert = static_cast<ShaderConvert>(idx >> 2);
+	bool depth_out = (idx >> 0) & 1;
+	Filter filter = static_cast<Filter>((idx >> 1) & 1);
+	if (HasVariableWriteMask(convert) && !depth_out && filter == Nearest)
+		return false; // Handled as variable write mask
+	if (depth_out && !HasFloat32Output(convert))
+		return false;
+	if (filter == Biln && !SupportsBilinear(convert))
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
+
+static constexpr u32 CalcNumRemappedShaders()
+{
+	u32 num = 0;
+	for (u32 i = 0; i < NUM_REMAP_INPUTS; i++)
+		num += RemapIndexIsValid(i);
+	return num;
+}
+
+static constexpr u32 NUM_REMAPPED_SHADERS = CalcNumRemappedShaders();
+static constexpr u32 NUM_TOTAL_SHADERS = NUM_REMAPPED_SHADERS +
+                                         16 * ShaderConvertSelector::NUM_VARIABLE_WRITE_MASK_SHADERS;
+static_assert(NUM_REMAPPED_SHADERS <= 256); // We use u8 for the remap indices.
+
+static constexpr std::array<u8, NUM_REMAP_INPUTS> GenRemapArray()
+{
+	std::array<u8, NUM_REMAP_INPUTS> out{};
+	u8 out_idx = 0;
+	const u8 invalid = 0xff;
+	for (u32 i = 0; i < NUM_REMAP_INPUTS; i++)
+		out[i] = RemapIndexIsValid(i) ? out_idx++ : invalid;
+	return out;
+}
+
+static constexpr std::array<ShaderConvertSelector, NUM_TOTAL_SHADERS> GetPackedShaders()
+{
+	std::array<ShaderConvertSelector, NUM_TOTAL_SHADERS> out{};
+	u32 append_idx = 0;
+	for (u32 i = 0; i < NUM_REMAP_INPUTS; i++)
+	{
+		if (RemapIndexIsValid(i))
+			out[append_idx++] = GetRemappedShader(i);
+	}
+	for (u32 i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+		out[append_idx++] = ShaderConvertSelector(ShaderConvert::COPY, i);
+	for (u32 i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+		out[append_idx++] = ShaderConvertSelector(ShaderConvert::RTA_CORRECTION, i);
+	return out;
+}
+
+constinit const u32 ShaderConvertSelector::NUM_REMAPPED_SHADERS = ::NUM_REMAPPED_SHADERS;
+constinit const u32 ShaderConvertSelector::NUM_TOTAL_SHADERS = ::NUM_TOTAL_SHADERS;
+constinit const std::array<u8, NUM_REMAP_INPUTS> ShaderConvertSelector::INDEX_REMAP = GenRemapArray();
+static constexpr auto PACKED_SHADERS = GetPackedShaders();
+const std::span<const ShaderConvertSelector> ShaderConvertSelector::SHADERS = PACKED_SHADERS;
+
 // clang-format off

 // Maps PS2 blend modes to our best approximation of them with PC hardware
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
				`@@ -0,0 +1 @@`
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