PINE: Disallow access to pages with custom VTLB handlers

VTLB: Rewrite vtlb_ramRead function template
Previously the declaration didn't match the definition, so you couldn't actually call it.
2026-07-18 21:15:42 +02:00 · 2026-06-28 16:46:13 -04:00 · 2026-06-28 16:46:13 -04:00 · 2026-06-28 21:51:10 +02:00 · 2026-06-28 21:46:04 +02:00 · 2026-06-28 13:58:29 -04:00
167 changed files with 9883 additions and 5334 deletions
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
    name: "Update Base Translation"
    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Update Base Translation
        run: ./.github/workflows/scripts/common/update_base_translation.sh
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ jobs:
    if: github.repository == 'PCSX2/pcsx2'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Get Latest DB and Prepare DB File
        run: |
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ jobs:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Install Packages
        run: |
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7
        with:
          set-safe-directory: ${{ env.GITHUB_WORKSPACE }}
          # 10 here, since the odds of having 10 untagged commits in a row should be slim to none
@@ -157,4 +157,21 @@ jobs:
        with:
          name: ${{ steps.artifact-metadata.outputs.artifact-name }}
          path: ci-artifacts
+  report-error:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: build_linux
+    if: always() && needs.build_linux.result == 'failure' && inputs.publish == true

+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7
+
+      - name: Push Discord Webhook
+        env:
+          OWNER: PCSX2
+          REPO: pcsx2
+          DISCORD_BUILD_WEBHOOK: ${{ secrets.DISCORD_BUILD_WEBHOOK }}
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+        run: |
+          cd ./.github/workflows/scripts/releases/announce-release
+          npm ci
+          FLATHUB_FAILURE=1 node index.js
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7
        with:
           fetch-depth: 0

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7

      # actions/checkout elides tags, fetch them primarily for releases
      - name: Fetch Tags
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
    outputs:
      new_tag: ${{ steps.tag_version.outputs.new_tag }}
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7

      # Docs - https://github.com/mathieudutour/github-tag-action
      - name: Bump Version and Push Tag
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ jobs:
    name: "Upload Artifacts"
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Prepare Artifact Folder
        run: mkdir ./ci-artifacts/
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ LIBJPEGTURBO=3.1.4.1
 LIBPNG=1.6.58
 LIBWEBP=1.6.0
 NVENC=13.0.19.0
-SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 LZ4=1.10.0
 VULKAN=1.4.328.1
 ZSTD=1.5.7
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ b072aed6871998cce9b36e7774033105ca29e33632be5b6347f3206898e0756a  ffmpeg-$FFMPEG
 ecae8008e2cc9ade2f2c1bb9d5e6d4fb73e7c433866a056bd82980741571a022  libjpeg-turbo-$LIBJPEGTURBO.tar.gz
 28eb403f51f0f7405249132cecfe82ea5c0ef97f1b32c5a65828814ae0d34775  libpng-$LIBPNG.tar.xz
 e4ab7009bf0629fd11982d4c2aa83964cf244cffba7347ecd39019a9e38c4564  libwebp-$LIBWEBP.tar.gz
-e9fff7467fb60f037e6708da18b25560649e4c63edc2a69bb871b960d9cbfbba  $SDL.tar.gz
+12b34280415ec8418c864408b93d008a20a6530687ee613d60bfbd20411f2785  $SDL.tar.gz
 eee7dea22ed502868017971c86c63c4ed1e6085de0baebfdcc3d3322f00f3eb0  libpng-$LIBPNG-apng.patch.gz
 537512904744b35e232912055ccf8ec66d768639ff3abe5788d90d792ec5f48b  lz4-$LZ4.tar.gz
 13da39edb3a40ed9713ae390ca89faa2f1202c9dda869ef306a8d4383e242bee  nv-codec-headers-$NVENC.tar.gz
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
  "sources": [
    {
      "type": "archive",
-      "url": "https://libsdl.org/release/SDL3-3.4.8.tar.gz",
-      "sha256": "e9fff7467fb60f037e6708da18b25560649e4c63edc2a69bb871b960d9cbfbba"
+      "url": "https://libsdl.org/release/SDL3-3.4.10.tar.gz",
+      "sha256": "12b34280415ec8418c864408b93d008a20a6530687ee613d60bfbd20411f2785"
    }
  ],
  "cleanup": [
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ QT=6.11.1
 QTAPNG=1.3.0

 FREETYPE=2.14.3
-SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 HARFBUZZ=14.2.0
 ZSTD=1.5.7
 LZ4=1.10.0
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ b2bf6c6845ac175ed7f819145483ba4676f617aaa6a5012c8efee63c8bbac413  qtimageformats
 f1d3be3489f758efe1a8f12118a212febbe611aa670af32e0159fa3c1feab2a6  QtApng-$QTAPNG.tar.gz

 36bc4f1cc413335368ee656c42afca65c5a3987e8768cc28cf11ba775e785a5f  freetype-$FREETYPE.tar.xz
-e9fff7467fb60f037e6708da18b25560649e4c63edc2a69bb871b960d9cbfbba  $SDL.tar.gz
+12b34280415ec8418c864408b93d008a20a6530687ee613d60bfbd20411f2785  $SDL.tar.gz
 c652d5d94971031654ab3989891a490a895d3e3f2b71171c62692b28e94b1b93  harfbuzz-$HARFBUZZ.tar.gz
 eb33e51f49a15e023950cd7825ca74a4a2b43db8354825ac24fc1b7ee09e6fa3  zstd-$ZSTD.tar.gz
 537512904744b35e232912055ccf8ec66d768639ff3abe5788d90d792ec5f48b  lz4-$LZ4.tar.gz
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ QT=6.11.1
 QTAPNG=1.3.0

 FREETYPE=2.14.3
-SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 HARFBUZZ=14.2.0
 ZSTD=1.5.7
 LZ4=1.10.0
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ b2bf6c6845ac175ed7f819145483ba4676f617aaa6a5012c8efee63c8bbac413  qtimageformats
 f1d3be3489f758efe1a8f12118a212febbe611aa670af32e0159fa3c1feab2a6  QtApng-$QTAPNG.tar.gz

 36bc4f1cc413335368ee656c42afca65c5a3987e8768cc28cf11ba775e785a5f  freetype-$FREETYPE.tar.xz
-e9fff7467fb60f037e6708da18b25560649e4c63edc2a69bb871b960d9cbfbba  $SDL.tar.gz
+12b34280415ec8418c864408b93d008a20a6530687ee613d60bfbd20411f2785  $SDL.tar.gz
 c652d5d94971031654ab3989891a490a895d3e3f2b71171c62692b28e94b1b93  harfbuzz-$HARFBUZZ.tar.gz
 eb33e51f49a15e023950cd7825ca74a4a2b43db8354825ac24fc1b7ee09e6fa3  zstd-$ZSTD.tar.gz
 537512904744b35e232912055ccf8ec66d768639ff3abe5788d90d792ec5f48b  lz4-$LZ4.tar.gz
@@ -38,39 +38,54 @@ const octokit = new Octokit({
  }
 });

-if (process.env.TAG_VAL === undefined || process.env.TAG_VAL === "") {
-  console.log(`Not announcing - TAG_VAL not defined`);
-  process.exit(1);
+let embed;
+
+if (process.env.FLATHUB_FAILURE === undefined)
+{
+  if (process.env.TAG_VAL === undefined || process.env.TAG_VAL === "") {
+    console.log(`Not announcing - TAG_VAL not defined`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  const { data: releaseInfo } = await octokit.rest.repos.getReleaseByTag({
+    owner: owner,
+    repo: repo,
+    tag: process.env.TAG_VAL,
+  });
+
+  if (releaseInfo === undefined) {
+    console.log(`Not announcing - could not locate release with tag ${process.env.TAG_VAL}`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+
+  if (!releaseInfo.prerelease) {
+    console.log("Not announcing - release was not a pre-release (aka a Nightly)");
+    process.exit(0);
+  }
+
+  // Publish Webhook
+  embed = new MessageEmbed()
+    .setColor('#FF8000')
+    .setTitle('New PCSX2 Nightly Build Available!')
+    .setDescription("To download the latest or previous builds, [visit the official downloads page](https://pcsx2.net/downloads/).")
+    .addFields(
+      { name: 'Version', value: releaseInfo.tag_name, inline: true },
+      { name: 'Installation Steps', value: '[See Here](https://pcsx2.net/docs/category/setup)', inline: true },
+      { name: 'Included Changes', value: releaseInfo.body, inline: false }
+    );
+  console.log(embed);
 }
+else
+{
+  // Flathub upload failure

-const { data: releaseInfo } = await octokit.rest.repos.getReleaseByTag({
-  owner: owner,
-  repo: repo,
-  tag: process.env.TAG_VAL,
-});
-
-if (releaseInfo === undefined) {
-  console.log(`Not announcing - could not locate release with tag ${process.env.TAG_VAL}`);
-  process.exit(1);
+  embed = new MessageEmbed()
+    .setColor('#FF0000')
+    .setTitle('PCSX2 Failed to Build/Upload to FlatHub')
+    .setDescription("Please check the latest Flathub build job to determine the root cause.")
+  console.log(embed);
 }

-if (!releaseInfo.prerelease) {
-  console.log("Not announcing - release was not a pre-release (aka a Nightly)");
-  process.exit(0);
-}
-
-// Publish Webhook
-const embed = new MessageEmbed()
-  .setColor('#FF8000')
-  .setTitle('New PCSX2 Nightly Build Available!')
-  .setDescription("To download the latest or previous builds, [visit the official downloads page](https://pcsx2.net/downloads/).")
-  .addFields(
-    { name: 'Version', value: releaseInfo.tag_name, inline: true },
-    { name: 'Installation Steps', value: '[See Here](https://pcsx2.net/docs/category/setup)', inline: true },
-    { name: 'Included Changes', value: releaseInfo.body, inline: false }
-  );
-console.log(embed);
-
 // Get all webhooks, simple comma-sep string
 const webhookUrls = process.env.DISCORD_BUILD_WEBHOOK.split(",");

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ set QTAPNG=1.3.0

 set FREETYPE=2.14.3
 set HARFBUZZ=14.2.0
-set SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+set SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 set LIBJPEGTURBO=3.1.4.1
 set LIBPNG=1658
 set LIBPNGLONG=1.6.58
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ call :downloadfile "lpng%LIBPNG%.zip" https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng/lp
 call :downloadfile "lpng%LIBPNG%-apng.patch.gz" https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng-apng/libpng-%LIBPNGLONG%-apng.patch.gz eee7dea22ed502868017971c86c63c4ed1e6085de0baebfdcc3d3322f00f3eb0 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "libjpeg-turbo-%LIBJPEGTURBO%.tar.gz" "https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/releases/download/%LIBJPEGTURBO%/libjpeg-turbo-%LIBJPEGTURBO%.tar.gz" ecae8008e2cc9ade2f2c1bb9d5e6d4fb73e7c433866a056bd82980741571a022 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "libwebp-%WEBP%.tar.gz" "https://storage.googleapis.com/downloads.webmproject.org/releases/webp/libwebp-%WEBP%.tar.gz" e4ab7009bf0629fd11982d4c2aa83964cf244cffba7347ecd39019a9e38c4564 || goto error
-call :downloadfile "%SDL%.zip" "https://libsdl.org/release/%SDL%.zip" 506206e02f90c1f37e048eacaf9e8a3a7dc682fd27783eb0ff15a7d2dcc9c2af || goto error
+call :downloadfile "%SDL%.zip" "https://libsdl.org/release/%SDL%.zip" be8dafef3ecc956e736cfd1c242c10737f3ad589a866f25ba437b7f2f6d5ced2 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "lz4-%LZ4%.zip" "https://github.com/lz4/lz4/archive/refs/tags/v%LZ4%.zip" 3224b4c80f351f194984526ef396f6079bd6332dd9825c72ac0d7a37b3cdc565 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "zlib%ZLIBSHORT%.zip" "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v%ZLIB%/zlib%ZLIBSHORT%.zip" e8bf55f3017aa181690990cb58a994e77885da140609fc8f94abe9b65d2cae28 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "zstd-%ZSTD%.zip" "https://github.com/facebook/zstd/archive/refs/tags/v%ZSTD%.zip" 7897bc5d620580d9b7cd3539c44b59d78f3657d33663fe97a145e07b4ebd69a4 || goto error
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ set LIBX264=b35605ace3ddf7c1a5d67a2eb553f034aef41d55

 set FREETYPE=2.14.3
 set HARFBUZZ=14.2.0
-set SDL=SDL3-3.4.8
+set SDL=SDL3-3.4.10
 set LIBJPEGTURBO=3.1.4.1
 set LIBPNG=1658
 set LIBPNGLONG=1.6.58
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ set SHADERC_SPIRVHEADERS=58006c901d1d5c37dece6b6610e9af87fa951375
 set SHADERC_SPIRVTOOLS=6337eb62cadd7d124ac6789bf39c0f71148f0a73

 set AGILITYSDK=1.619.2
+set DXHEADERS=1.619.1

 call :downloadfile "qtbase-everywhere-src-%QT%.zip" "https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/%QTMINOR%/%QT%/submodules/qtbase-everywhere-src-%QT%.zip" 3529cc37297a5a7aae4486843b9fd41c30df1d79a770f85e240b537dcc327ca5 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "qtimageformats-everywhere-src-%QT%.zip" "https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/%QTMINOR%/%QT%/submodules/qtimageformats-everywhere-src-%QT%.zip" 37fba768f2780580dfae535ad6654cb9dc0bf2272e71b9b9781988de9ed0dac0 || goto error
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ call :downloadfile "lpng%LIBPNG%.zip" https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng/lp
 call :downloadfile "lpng%LIBPNG%-apng.patch.gz" https://download.sourceforge.net/libpng-apng/libpng-%LIBPNGLONG%-apng.patch.gz eee7dea22ed502868017971c86c63c4ed1e6085de0baebfdcc3d3322f00f3eb0 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "libjpeg-turbo-%LIBJPEGTURBO%.tar.gz" "https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/releases/download/%LIBJPEGTURBO%/libjpeg-turbo-%LIBJPEGTURBO%.tar.gz" ecae8008e2cc9ade2f2c1bb9d5e6d4fb73e7c433866a056bd82980741571a022 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "libwebp-%WEBP%.tar.gz" "https://storage.googleapis.com/downloads.webmproject.org/releases/webp/libwebp-%WEBP%.tar.gz" e4ab7009bf0629fd11982d4c2aa83964cf244cffba7347ecd39019a9e38c4564 || goto error
-call :downloadfile "%SDL%.zip" "https://libsdl.org/release/%SDL%.zip" 506206e02f90c1f37e048eacaf9e8a3a7dc682fd27783eb0ff15a7d2dcc9c2af || goto error
+call :downloadfile "%SDL%.zip" "https://libsdl.org/release/%SDL%.zip" be8dafef3ecc956e736cfd1c242c10737f3ad589a866f25ba437b7f2f6d5ced2 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "lz4-%LZ4%.zip" "https://github.com/lz4/lz4/archive/refs/tags/v%LZ4%.zip" 3224b4c80f351f194984526ef396f6079bd6332dd9825c72ac0d7a37b3cdc565 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "zlib%ZLIBSHORT%.zip" "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v%ZLIB%/zlib%ZLIBSHORT%.zip" e8bf55f3017aa181690990cb58a994e77885da140609fc8f94abe9b65d2cae28 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "zstd-%ZSTD%.zip" "https://github.com/facebook/zstd/archive/refs/tags/v%ZSTD%.zip" 7897bc5d620580d9b7cd3539c44b59d78f3657d33663fe97a145e07b4ebd69a4 || goto error
@@ -129,6 +130,7 @@ call :downloadfile "KDDockWidgets-%KDDOCKWIDGETS%.zip" "https://github.com/KDAB/
 call :downloadfile "plutovg-%PLUTOVG%.zip" "https://github.com/sammycage/plutovg/archive/v%PLUTOVG%.zip" 4fe4e48f28aa80171b2166d45c0976ab0f21eecedb52cd4c3ef73b5afb48fac9 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "plutosvg-%PLUTOSVG%.zip" "https://github.com/sammycage/plutosvg/archive/v%PLUTOSVG%.zip" 82dee2c57ad712bdd6d6d81d3e76249d89caa4b5a4214353660fd5adff12201a || goto error
 call :downloadfile "agility-sdk-%AGILITYSDK%.nupkg" "https://www.nuget.org/api/v2/package/Microsoft.Direct3D.D3D12/%AGILITYSDK%" eb92d90bb23b2ec23410c41d791e41dbdbec942ab946924d1fdcb31eac6f0735 || goto error
+call :downloadfile "DirectX-Headers-%DXHEADERS%.zip" "https://github.com/microsoft/DirectX-Headers/archive/v%DXHEADERS%.zip" 9eb8b102a90a42e4ea72a825f7d249d55ec90d164f030966c9b7784b93374927 || goto error
 call :downloadfile "rapidyaml-%RAPIDYAML%-src.zip" "https://github.com/biojppm/rapidyaml/releases/download/v%RAPIDYAML%/rapidyaml-%RAPIDYAML%-src.zip" 96276f55b9fa7837ac8f3f72fd52965879cbb5d5d2e6af548c69a177fb078304 || goto error

 call :downloadfile "shaderc-%SHADERC%.zip" "https://github.com/google/shaderc/archive/refs/tags/v%SHADERC%.zip" f9401cc5cb36c276cd1e072b6595dbd728148e8dba389e50f7339e2d388dbc08 || goto error
@@ -507,6 +509,16 @@ if %DEBUG%==1 (
 )
 cd .. || goto error

+rem DirectX Headers include a CMakeList file, which is absent in the Nuget package
+echo Unpacking DirectX Headers
+rmdir /S /Q "DirectX-Headers-%DXHEADERS%"
+%SEVENZIP% x "DirectX-Headers-%DXHEADERS%.zip" || goto error
+cd "DirectX-Headers-%DXHEADERS%" || goto error
+cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH="%INSTALLDIR%" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX="%INSTALLDIR%" -DDXHEADERS_BUILD_TEST=OFF -DDXHEADERS_BUILD_GOOGLE_TEST=OFF -B build -G Ninja || goto error
+cmake --build build --parallel || goto error
+ninja -C build install || goto error
+cd .. || goto error
+
 echo Building shaderc...
 rmdir /S /Q "shaderc-%SHADERC%"
 %SEVENZIP% x "shaderc-%SHADERC%.zip" || goto error
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ jobs:
    runs-on: windows-2025-vs2026
    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7
      - name: Verify VS Project Files
        run: .github\workflows\scripts\windows\validate-vs-filters.ps1

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Checkout Repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@v7

      - name: Configure MSBuild Clang Version
        if: inputs.configuration != 'CMake'
@@ -3,5 +3,7 @@ add_library(D3D12MemAlloc
 	src/D3D12MemAlloc.cpp
 )

+target_link_libraries(D3D12MemAlloc PRIVATE Microsoft::DirectX-Headers)
+
 target_include_directories(D3D12MemAlloc PUBLIC "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/include")
 disable_compiler_warnings_for_target(D3D12MemAlloc)
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets">
    <Import Project="..\DefaultProjectRootDir.props" />
    <Import Project="..\3rdparty.props" />
+    <Import Project="..\..\common\vsprops\DepsDir.props" />
    <Import Condition="$(Configuration.Contains(Debug))" Project="..\..\common\vsprops\CodeGen_Debug.props" />
    <Import Condition="$(Configuration.Contains(Devel))" Project="..\..\common\vsprops\CodeGen_Devel.props" />
    <Import Condition="$(Configuration.Contains(Release))" Project="..\..\common\vsprops\CodeGen_Release.props" />
@@ -37,9 +38,9 @@
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemDefinitionGroup>
    <ClCompile>
-      <PreprocessorDefinitions>%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>D3D12MA_USING_DIRECTX_HEADERS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions)</PreprocessorDefinitions>
      <WarningLevel>TurnOffAllWarnings</WarningLevel>
-      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(ProjectDir)include;$(ProjectDir)src;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
+      <AdditionalIncludeDirectories>$(DepsIncludeDir);$(ProjectDir)include;$(ProjectDir)src;%(AdditionalIncludeDirectories)</AdditionalIncludeDirectories>
    </ClCompile>
  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
  <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@

 /** \mainpage D3D12 Memory Allocator

-<b>Version 3.1.0</b> (2026-02-23)
+<b>Version 3.2.0</b> (2026-06-05)

 Copyright (c) 2019-2026 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. \n
 License: MIT
@@ -889,10 +889,17 @@ enum POOL_FLAGS
    */
    POOL_FLAG_MSAA_TEXTURES_ALWAYS_COMMITTED = 0x2,
    /** Every allocation made in this pool will be created as a committed resource - will have its own memory block.
-    
+     
    There is also an equivalent flag for the entire allocator: D3D12MA::ALLOCATOR_FLAG_ALWAYS_COMMITTED.
    */
    POOL_FLAG_ALWAYS_COMMITTED = 0x4,
+    /** Disables tight resource alignment for all resources created from this pool.
+    
+    When tight alignment is supported and enabled for the allocator, resources created from custom pools
+    normally use it automatically. Specify this flag to restore pre-tight-alignment behavior for this pool:
+    tight alignment won't be requested and small buffers may again be preferred as committed resources.
+    */
+    POOL_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT = 0x8,

    // Bit mask to extract only `ALGORITHM` bits from entire set of flags.
    POOL_FLAG_ALGORITHM_MASK = POOL_FLAG_ALGORITHM_LINEAR
@@ -1114,7 +1121,8 @@ enum ALLOCATOR_FLAGS
    It can also be disabled for a single allocation by using #ALLOCATION_FLAG_STRATEGY_MIN_TIME.

    If the tight resource alignment feature is used by the library (which happens automatically whenever supported,
-    unless you use flag #ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT), then small buffers are not preferred as committed.
+    unless you use flag #ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT or
+    #POOL_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT on a custom pool), then small buffers are not preferred as committed.
    Long story short, you don't need to specify any of these flags.
    The library chooses the most optimal method automatically.
    */
@@ -2892,6 +2900,7 @@ as it is no longer needed.

 You can check if the tight alignment it is available in the current system by calling D3D12MA::Allocator::IsTightAlignmentSupported().
 You can tell the library to not use it by specifying D3D12MA::ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT.
+Custom pools can opt out independently by specifying D3D12MA::POOL_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT.
 Typically, you don't need to do any of those.

 The library automatically aligns all buffers to at least 256 B, even when the system supports smaller alignment.
@@ -163,6 +163,14 @@ especially to test compatibility with D3D12_RESOURCE_HEAP_TIER_1 on modern GPUs.
    #endif
 #endif

+#ifndef D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED
+    #ifdef __ID3D12Device5_INTERFACE_DEFINED__
+        #define D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED 1
+    #else
+        #define D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED 0
+    #endif
+#endif
+
 #ifndef D3D12MA_DEBUG_LOG
   #define D3D12MA_DEBUG_LOG(format, ...)
   /*
@@ -703,6 +711,13 @@ static UINT GetBitsPerPixel(DXGI_FORMAT format)
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R24_UNORM_X8_TYPELESS:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_X24_TYPELESS_G8_UINT:
        return 32;
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_TYPELESS:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM_SRGB:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_TYPELESS:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8X8_UNORM_SRGB:
+        return 32;
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8_TYPELESS:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8_UNORM:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8G8_UINT:
@@ -717,6 +732,9 @@ static UINT GetBitsPerPixel(DXGI_FORMAT format)
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R16_SNORM:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R16_SINT:
        return 16;
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B5G6R5_UNORM:
+    case DXGI_FORMAT_B5G5R5A1_UNORM:
+        return 16;
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8_TYPELESS:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8_UNORM:
    case DXGI_FORMAT_R8_UINT:
@@ -767,46 +785,175 @@ static ResourceClass ResourceDescToResourceClass(const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& re
        (resDesc.Flags & (D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL)) != 0;
    return isRenderTargetOrDepthStencil ? ResourceClass::RT_DS_Texture : ResourceClass::Non_RT_DS_Texture;
 }
+
+static bool ResourceDimensionIsTexture(D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION dimension)
+{
+    return dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D ||
+        dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D ||
+        dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D;
+}
+
+static bool ResourceFlagsContainRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAGS flags)
+{
+    return (flags & (D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL)) != 0;
+}
    
-// This algorithm is overly conservative.
+struct SmallAlignmentTileShape
+{
+    UINT Width;
+    UINT Height;
+    UINT Depth;
+};
+
+static bool GetSmallAlignmentTileShape(
+    D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION dimension,
+    bool isMsaa,
+    UINT bitsPerUnit,
+    SmallAlignmentTileShape& outTileShape)
+{
+    if (isMsaa)
+    {
+        if (dimension != D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D)
+            return false;
+
+        switch (bitsPerUnit)
+        {
+        case    8: outTileShape = { 256, 256, 1 }; return true;
+        case   16: outTileShape = { 256, 128, 1 }; return true;
+        case   32: outTileShape = { 128, 128, 1 }; return true;
+        case   64: outTileShape = { 128,  64, 1 }; return true;
+        case  128: outTileShape = {  64,  64, 1 }; return true;
+        case  256: outTileShape = {  64,  32, 1 }; return true;
+        case  512: outTileShape = {  32,  32, 1 }; return true;
+        case 1024: outTileShape = {  32,  16, 1 }; return true;
+        case 2048: outTileShape = {  16,  16, 1 }; return true;
+        default: return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    switch (dimension)
+    {
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D:
+        switch (bitsPerUnit)
+        {
+        case   8: outTileShape = { 4096, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        case  16: outTileShape = { 2048, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        case  32: outTileShape = { 1024, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        case  64: outTileShape = {  512, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        case 128: outTileShape = {  256, 1, 1 }; return true;
+        default: return false;
+        }
+
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D:
+        switch (bitsPerUnit)
+        {
+        case   8: outTileShape = { 64, 64, 1 }; return true;
+        case  16: outTileShape = { 64, 32, 1 }; return true;
+        case  32: outTileShape = { 32, 32, 1 }; return true;
+        case  64: outTileShape = { 32, 16, 1 }; return true;
+        case 128: outTileShape = { 16, 16, 1 }; return true;
+        default: return false;
+        }
+
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D:
+        // 4 KB counterparts of the documented 64 KB volume-tile shapes.
+        switch (bitsPerUnit)
+        {
+        case   8: outTileShape = { 16, 16, 16 }; return true;
+        case  16: outTileShape = { 16, 16,  8 }; return true;
+        case  32: outTileShape = { 16,  8,  8 }; return true;
+        case  64: outTileShape = {  8,  8,  8 }; return true;
+        case 128: outTileShape = {  8,  8,  4 }; return true;
+        default: return false;
+        }
+
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+// This algorithm is overly conservative and applies only to the legacy small-alignment heuristic path.
 template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
 static bool CanUseSmallAlignment(const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& resourceDesc)
 {
-    if (resourceDesc.Dimension != D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D)
+    if (resourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count == 0 ||
+        resourceDesc.Layout != D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN ||
+        resourceDesc.Width > UINT_MAX)
+    {
        return false;
-    if ((resourceDesc.Flags & (D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL)) != 0)
+    }
+
+    const bool isMsaa = resourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count > 1;
+    const bool isRtDs = ResourceFlagsContainRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(resourceDesc.Flags);
+    if (isMsaa && !isRtDs)
+    {
        return false;
-    if (resourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count > 1)
-        return false;
-    if (resourceDesc.DepthOrArraySize != 1)
+    }
+    if (!isMsaa &&
+        isRtDs)
+    {
        return false;
+    }

    UINT sizeX = (UINT)resourceDesc.Width;
-    UINT sizeY = resourceDesc.Height;
-    UINT bitsPerPixel = GetBitsPerPixel(resourceDesc.Format);
-    if (bitsPerPixel == 0)
+    UINT sizeY = 1;
+    UINT sizeZ = 1;
+    UINT bitsPerUnit = GetBitsPerPixel(resourceDesc.Format);
+    if (bitsPerUnit == 0)
        return false;

-    if (IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+    switch (resourceDesc.Dimension)
    {
-        sizeX = DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, 4u);
-        sizeY = DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, 4u);
-        bitsPerPixel *= 16;
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D:
+        if (isMsaa)
+            return false;
+        // For 1D arrays, small-alignment eligibility depends on the mip0 slice size, not array size.
+        if (IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+            return false;
+        break;
+
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D:
+        // For 2D arrays, small-alignment eligibility depends on mip0 width/height, not array size.
+        sizeY = resourceDesc.Height;
+        if (isMsaa && IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+            return false;
+        if (IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+        {
+            sizeX = DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, 4u);
+            sizeY = DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, 4u);
+            bitsPerUnit *= 16;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D:
+        if (isMsaa)
+            return false;
+        sizeY = resourceDesc.Height;
+        sizeZ = resourceDesc.DepthOrArraySize;
+        if (IsFormatCompressed(resourceDesc.Format))
+        {
+            sizeX = DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, 4u);
+            sizeY = DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, 4u);
+            bitsPerUnit *= 16;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        return false;
    }

-    UINT tileSizeX = 0, tileSizeY = 0;
-    switch (bitsPerPixel)
-    {
-    case   8: tileSizeX = 64; tileSizeY = 64; break;
-    case  16: tileSizeX = 64; tileSizeY = 32; break;
-    case  32: tileSizeX = 32; tileSizeY = 32; break;
-    case  64: tileSizeX = 32; tileSizeY = 16; break;
-    case 128: tileSizeX = 16; tileSizeY = 16; break;
-    default: return false;
-    }
+    bitsPerUnit *= resourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count;

-    const UINT tileCount = DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, tileSizeX) * DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, tileSizeY);
-    return tileCount <= 16;
+    SmallAlignmentTileShape tileShape = {};
+    if (!GetSmallAlignmentTileShape(resourceDesc.Dimension, isMsaa, bitsPerUnit, tileShape))
+        return false;
+
+    const UINT64 tileCount =
+        UINT64(DivideRoundingUp(sizeX, tileShape.Width)) *
+        UINT64(DivideRoundingUp(sizeY, tileShape.Height)) *
+        UINT64(DivideRoundingUp(sizeZ, tileShape.Depth));
+    // Non-MSAA compares 64 KB against 4 KB tiles => 16 pages. MSAA compares 4 MB against 64 KB tiles => 64 pages.
+    return tileCount <= (isMsaa ? 64 : 16);
 }
    
 static bool ValidateAllocateMemoryParameters(
@@ -5988,6 +6135,7 @@ public:
    BOOL IsCacheCoherentUMA() const { return m_D3D12Architecture.CacheCoherentUMA; }
    bool SupportsResourceHeapTier2() const { return m_D3D12Options.ResourceHeapTier >= D3D12_RESOURCE_HEAP_TIER_2; }
    bool IsGPUUploadHeapSupported() const { return m_GPUUploadHeapSupported != FALSE; }
+    bool IsMsaa64KBAlignedTextureSupported() const { return m_MSAA64KBAlignedTextureSupported != FALSE; }
    bool IsTightAlignmentSupported() const { return m_TightAlignmentSupported != FALSE; }
    bool IsTightAlignmentEnabled() const { return IsTightAlignmentSupported() && m_UseTightAlignment; }
    bool UseMutex() const { return m_UseMutex; }
@@ -6076,7 +6224,7 @@ private:
    const bool m_UseMutex;
    const bool m_AlwaysCommitted;
    const bool m_MsaaAlwaysCommitted;
-    bool m_PreferSmallBuffersCommitted;
+    const bool m_PreferSmallBuffersCommitted;
    const bool m_UseTightAlignment;
    bool m_DefaultPoolsNotZeroed = false;
    ID3D12Device* m_Device; // AddRef
@@ -6105,6 +6253,7 @@ private:
    DXGI_ADAPTER_DESC m_AdapterDesc;
    D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_D3D12_OPTIONS m_D3D12Options;
    BOOL m_GPUUploadHeapSupported = FALSE;
+    BOOL m_MSAA64KBAlignedTextureSupported = FALSE;
    BOOL m_TightAlignmentSupported = FALSE;
    D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_ARCHITECTURE m_D3D12Architecture;
    AllocationObjectAllocator m_AllocationObjectAllocator;
@@ -6121,7 +6270,7 @@ private:
    */
    template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
    bool PrefersCommittedAllocation(const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& resourceDesc,
-        ALLOCATION_FLAGS strategy);
+        ALLOCATION_FLAGS strategy, bool useTightAlignment) const;

    // Allocates and registers new committed resource with implicit heap, as dedicated allocation.
    // Creates and returns Allocation object and optionally D3D12 resource.
@@ -6141,6 +6290,7 @@ private:
    template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
    HRESULT CalcAllocationParams(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc, UINT64 allocSize,
        const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T* resDesc, // Optional
+        bool useTightAlignment,
        BlockVector*& outBlockVector, CommittedAllocationParameters& outCommittedAllocationParams, bool& outPreferCommitted);

    // Returns UINT32_MAX if index cannot be calculcated.
@@ -6174,7 +6324,10 @@ private:
    template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
    HRESULT GetResourceAllocationInfo(D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& inOutResourceDesc,
        UINT32 NumCastableFormats, const DXGI_FORMAT* pCastableFormats,
-        D3D12_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_INFO& outAllocInfo) const;
+        D3D12_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_INFO& outAllocInfo,
+        bool useTightAlignment) const;
+
+    bool IsTightAlignmentEnabled(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc) const;

    bool NewAllocationWithinBudget(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE heapType, UINT64 size);

@@ -6277,6 +6430,17 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::Init(const ALLOCATOR_DESC& desc)
    }
 #endif // #if D3D12MA_OPTIONS16_SUPPORTED

+#if D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED
+    {
+        D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_D3D12_OPTIONS4 options4 = {};
+        hr = m_Device->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D12_FEATURE_D3D12_OPTIONS4, &options4, sizeof(options4));
+        if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
+        {
+            m_MSAA64KBAlignedTextureSupported = options4.MSAA64KBAlignedTextureSupported;
+        }
+    }
+#endif // #if D3D12MA_OPTIONS4_SUPPORTED
+
 #if D3D12MA_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_SUPPORTED
    {
        D3D12_FEATURE_DATA_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT tightAlignment = {};
@@ -6285,13 +6449,6 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::Init(const ALLOCATOR_DESC& desc)
        {
            m_TightAlignmentSupported = tightAlignment.SupportTier >= D3D12_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_TIER_1;
            
-            // If tight alignment is supported (checked by the code above) and wasn't disabled by the developer
-            // (with ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT), disable the preference for creating small buffers as committed,
-            // as if ALLOCATOR_FLAG_DONT_PREFER_SMALL_BUFFERS_COMMITTED was specified.
-            if (IsTightAlignmentEnabled())
-            {
-                m_PreferSmallBuffersCommitted = false;
-            }
        }
    }
 #endif // #if D3D12MA_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_SUPPORTED
@@ -6490,6 +6647,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
    }

    HRESULT hr = E_NOINTERFACE;
+    const bool useTightAlignment = IsTightAlignmentEnabled(*pAllocDesc);
    CREATE_RESOURCE_PARAMS finalCreateParams = createParams;
    D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC finalResourceDesc;
 #ifdef __ID3D12Device8_INTERFACE_DEFINED__
@@ -6500,7 +6658,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
    {
        finalResourceDesc = *createParams.GetResourceDesc();
        finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc() = &finalResourceDesc;
-        hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo);
+        hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo, useTightAlignment);
    }
 #ifdef __ID3D12Device8_INTERFACE_DEFINED__
    else if (createParams.Variant == CREATE_RESOURCE_PARAMS::VARIANT_WITH_STATE_AND_DESC1)
@@ -6509,7 +6667,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
        {
            finalResourceDesc1 = *createParams.GetResourceDesc1();
            finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc1() = &finalResourceDesc1;
-            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo);
+            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo, useTightAlignment);
        }
    }
 #endif
@@ -6521,7 +6679,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
            finalResourceDesc1 = *createParams.GetResourceDesc1();
            finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc1() = &finalResourceDesc1;
            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1,
-                createParams.GetNumCastableFormats(), createParams.GetCastableFormats(), resAllocInfo);
+                createParams.GetNumCastableFormats(), createParams.GetCastableFormats(), resAllocInfo, useTightAlignment);
        }
    }
 #endif
@@ -6547,14 +6705,14 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateResource(
    if (createParams.Variant >= CREATE_RESOURCE_PARAMS::VARIANT_WITH_STATE_AND_DESC1)
    {
        hr = CalcAllocationParams<D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC1>(*pAllocDesc, resAllocInfo.SizeInBytes,
-            createParams.GetResourceDesc1(),
+            createParams.GetResourceDesc1(), useTightAlignment,
            blockVector, committedAllocationParams, preferCommitted);
    }
    else
 #endif
    {
        hr = CalcAllocationParams<D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC>(*pAllocDesc, resAllocInfo.SizeInBytes,
-            createParams.GetResourceDesc(),
+            createParams.GetResourceDesc(), useTightAlignment,
            blockVector, committedAllocationParams, preferCommitted);
    }
    if (FAILED(hr))
@@ -6601,6 +6759,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::AllocateMemory(
    bool preferCommitted = false;
    HRESULT hr = CalcAllocationParams<D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC>(*pAllocDesc, pAllocInfo->SizeInBytes,
        NULL, // pResDesc
+        false, // useTightAlignment - irrelevant for AllocateMemory
        blockVector, committedAllocationParams, preferCommitted);
    if (FAILED(hr))
        return hr;
@@ -6649,7 +6808,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateAliasingResource(
    {
        finalResourceDesc = *createParams.GetResourceDesc();
        finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc() = &finalResourceDesc;
-        hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo);
+        hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo, IsTightAlignmentEnabled());
    }
 #ifdef __ID3D12Device8_INTERFACE_DEFINED__
    else if (createParams.Variant == CREATE_RESOURCE_PARAMS::VARIANT_WITH_STATE_AND_DESC1)
@@ -6658,7 +6817,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateAliasingResource(
        {
            finalResourceDesc1 = *createParams.GetResourceDesc1();
            finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc1() = &finalResourceDesc1;
-            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo);
+            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1, 0, NULL, resAllocInfo, IsTightAlignmentEnabled());
        }
    }
 #endif
@@ -6670,7 +6829,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CreateAliasingResource(
            finalResourceDesc1 = *createParams.GetResourceDesc1();
            finalCreateParams.AccessResourceDesc1() = &finalResourceDesc1;
            hr = GetResourceAllocationInfo(finalResourceDesc1,
-                createParams.GetNumCastableFormats(), createParams.GetCastableFormats(), resAllocInfo);
+                createParams.GetNumCastableFormats(), createParams.GetCastableFormats(), resAllocInfo, IsTightAlignmentEnabled());
        }
    }
 #endif
@@ -7305,13 +7464,14 @@ void AllocatorPimpl::FreeStatsString(WCHAR* pStatsString)

 template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
 bool AllocatorPimpl::PrefersCommittedAllocation(const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& resourceDesc,
-    ALLOCATION_FLAGS strategy)
+    ALLOCATION_FLAGS strategy, bool useTightAlignment) const
 {
    // Prefer creating small buffers <= 32 KB as committed, because drivers pack them better,
    // while placed buffers require 64 KB alignment.
    if(resourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_BUFFER &&
        resourceDesc.Width <= D3D12_DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PLACEMENT_ALIGNMENT / 2 &&
        strategy != ALLOCATION_FLAG_STRATEGY_MIN_TIME &&  // Creating as committed would be slower.
+        !useTightAlignment &&
        m_PreferSmallBuffersCommitted)
    {
        return true;
@@ -7526,7 +7686,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::AllocateHeap(

 template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
 HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CalcAllocationParams(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc, UINT64 allocSize,
-    const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T* resDesc,
+    const D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T* resDesc, bool useTightAlignment,
    BlockVector*& outBlockVector, CommittedAllocationParameters& outCommittedAllocationParams, bool& outPreferCommitted)
 {
    outBlockVector = NULL;
@@ -7599,7 +7759,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::CalcAllocationParams(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc, U
    {
        if (resDesc->SampleDesc.Count > 1 && msaaAlwaysCommitted)
            outBlockVector = NULL;
-        if (!outPreferCommitted && PrefersCommittedAllocation(*resDesc, allocDesc.Flags & ALLOCATION_FLAG_STRATEGY_MASK))
+        if (!outPreferCommitted && PrefersCommittedAllocation(*resDesc, allocDesc.Flags & ALLOCATION_FLAG_STRATEGY_MASK, useTightAlignment))
            outPreferCommitted = true;
    }

@@ -7810,12 +7970,13 @@ template<typename D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T>
 HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::GetResourceAllocationInfo(
    D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC_T& inOutResourceDesc,
    UINT32 NumCastableFormats, const DXGI_FORMAT* pCastableFormats,
-    D3D12_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_INFO& outAllocInfo) const
+    D3D12_RESOURCE_ALLOCATION_INFO& outAllocInfo,
+    bool useTightAlignment) const
 {
 #ifdef __ID3D12Device1_INTERFACE_DEFINED__

 #if D3D12MA_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_SUPPORTED
-    if (IsTightAlignmentEnabled())
+    if (useTightAlignment)
    {
        // Don't allow USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT together with ALLOW_CROSS_ADAPTER as there is a D3D Debug Layer error:
        // D3D12 ERROR: ID3D12Device::GetResourceAllocationInfo: D3D12_RESOURCE_DESC::Flag D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT will be ignored since D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_CROSS_ADAPTER is set. [ STATE_CREATION ERROR #599: CREATERESOURCE_INVALIDMISCFLAGS]
@@ -7839,7 +8000,7 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::GetResourceAllocationInfo(
    */
    if (inOutResourceDesc.Alignment == 0 &&
        inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_BUFFER &&
-        !IsTightAlignmentEnabled())
+        !useTightAlignment)
    {
        outAllocInfo = {
            AlignUp<UINT64>(inOutResourceDesc.Width, D3D12_DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PLACEMENT_ALIGNMENT), // SizeInBytes
@@ -7852,16 +8013,33 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::GetResourceAllocationInfo(
    HRESULT hr = S_OK;

 #if D3D12MA_USE_SMALL_RESOURCE_PLACEMENT_ALIGNMENT
-    if (inOutResourceDesc.Alignment == 0 &&
-        (inOutResourceDesc.Flags & D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_COPY) == 0 &&
-        (inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE1D ||
-            inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D ||
-            inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE3D) &&
-        (inOutResourceDesc.Flags & (D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_RENDER_TARGET | D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_ALLOW_DEPTH_STENCIL)) == 0
+    bool trySmallAlignment = false;
+
+    if (inOutResourceDesc.Alignment == 0
+        && (inOutResourceDesc.Flags & D3D12_RESOURCE_FLAG_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT_COPY) == 0
+        && inOutResourceDesc.Layout == D3D12_TEXTURE_LAYOUT_UNKNOWN
+        && ResourceDimensionIsTexture(inOutResourceDesc.Dimension))
+    {
+        // MSAA texture.
+        if(inOutResourceDesc.SampleDesc.Count > 1)
+        {
+            trySmallAlignment = IsMsaa64KBAlignedTextureSupported()
+                && ResourceFlagsContainRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(inOutResourceDesc.Flags)
+                && inOutResourceDesc.Dimension == D3D12_RESOURCE_DIMENSION_TEXTURE2D;
+        }
+        // Non-MSAA texture.
+        else
+        {
+            trySmallAlignment = !ResourceFlagsContainRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(inOutResourceDesc.Flags);
+        }
+    }
+
 #if D3D12MA_USE_SMALL_RESOURCE_PLACEMENT_ALIGNMENT == 1
-        && CanUseSmallAlignment(inOutResourceDesc)
+    if(trySmallAlignment)
+        trySmallAlignment = CanUseSmallAlignment(inOutResourceDesc);
 #endif
-        )
+    
+    if (trySmallAlignment)
    {
        /*
        The algorithm here is based on Microsoft sample: "Small Resources Sample"
@@ -7886,6 +8064,20 @@ HRESULT AllocatorPimpl::GetResourceAllocationInfo(
        inOutResourceDesc, NumCastableFormats, pCastableFormats, outAllocInfo);
 }

+bool AllocatorPimpl::IsTightAlignmentEnabled(const ALLOCATION_DESC& allocDesc) const
+{
+    if (!IsTightAlignmentEnabled())
+        return false;
+
+    if (allocDesc.CustomPool != NULL &&
+        (allocDesc.CustomPool->m_Pimpl->GetDesc().Flags & POOL_FLAG_DONT_USE_TIGHT_ALIGNMENT) != 0)
+    {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 bool AllocatorPimpl::NewAllocationWithinBudget(D3D12_HEAP_TYPE heapType, UINT64 size)
 {
    Budget budget = {};
@@ -1620,6 +1620,7 @@ SCAJ-20055:
    vuClampMode: 3 # Stops car from falling through track.
  gsHWFixes:
    textureInsideRT: 1 # Fixes broken splitscreen mode.
+    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur in replays.
 SCAJ-20056:
  name: "Bujingai"
  region: "NTSC-Unk"
@@ -1959,6 +1960,7 @@ SCAJ-20109:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
  memcardFilters:
    - "SCAJ-20109"
    - "SCAJ-20052"
@@ -1971,6 +1973,8 @@ SCAJ-20110:
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Sharpens world in far distances, aligns some bloom better.
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts.
    nativeScaling: 2 # Fixes background DOF blur in battles.
+    cpuSpriteRenderBW: 1 # Fixes water and other sprite errors.
+    cpuSpriteRenderLevel: 2 # Needed for above.
 SCAJ-20111:
  name: "Crash Bandicoot 5"
  region: "NTSC-Unk"
@@ -4898,7 +4902,7 @@ SCES-50360:
  name: "Twisted Metal - Black"
  region: "PAL-M5"
  gsHWFixes:
-    recommendedBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur during Darkside special.
 SCES-50361:
  name: "Jak and Daxter - The Precursor Legacy"
@@ -5422,7 +5426,7 @@ SCES-51480:
  name: "Twisted Metal - Black Online"
  region: "PAL-M5"
  gsHWFixes:
-    recommendedBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur during Darkside special.
 SCES-51513:
  name: "EyeToy - Play"
@@ -5854,6 +5858,7 @@ SCES-52456:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
  memcardFilters: # Reads Ratchet 1 & 2 data.
    - "SCES-52456"
    - "SCES-51607"
@@ -7504,6 +7509,7 @@ SCKA-20037:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
  memcardFilters:
    - "SCKA-20037"
    - "SCKA-20011"
@@ -9384,6 +9390,7 @@ SCPS-15084:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
  memcardFilters:
    - "SCPS-15084"
    - "SCPS-15056"
@@ -10181,6 +10188,7 @@ SCPS-19309:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
 SCPS-19310:
  name: "ラチェット&クランク [PlayStation2 the Best]"
  name-sort: "らちぇっとあんどくらんく [PlayStation2 the Best]"
@@ -11114,7 +11122,7 @@ SCUS-97101:
  region: "NTSC-U"
  compat: 5
  gsHWFixes:
-    recommendedBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur during Darkside special.
 SCUS-97102:
  name: "Gran Turismo 3 - A-Spec"
@@ -11377,7 +11385,7 @@ SCUS-97164:
  name: "Twisted Metal - Black [Demo]"
  region: "NTSC-U"
  gsHWFixes:
-    recommendedBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur during Darkside special.
 SCUS-97165:
  name: "Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine Demo Disc 051"
@@ -11445,7 +11453,7 @@ SCUS-97179:
  region: "NTSC-U"
  compat: 5
  gsHWFixes:
-    recommendedBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur during Darkside special.
 SCUS-97181:
  name: "Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine Demo Disc 055"
@@ -11490,14 +11498,14 @@ SCUS-97195:
  name: "Twisted Metal - Black Online"
  region: "NTSC-U"
  gsHWFixes:
-    recommendedBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur during Darkside special.
 SCUS-97196:
  name: "Twisted Metal - Black Online"
  region: "NTSC-U"
  compat: 5
  gsHWFixes:
-    recommendedBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness.
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur during Darkside special.
 SCUS-97197:
  name: "War of the Monsters"
@@ -12066,6 +12074,7 @@ SCUS-97353:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
  memcardFilters:
    - "SCUS-97353"
    - "SCUS-97268"
@@ -12299,6 +12308,7 @@ SCUS-97411:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
 SCUS-97412:
  name: "Jak 3 [Demo]"
  region: "NTSC-U"
@@ -12322,6 +12332,7 @@ SCUS-97413:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
 SCUS-97414:
  name: "EyeToy - AntiGrav"
  region: "NTSC-U"
@@ -12881,6 +12892,7 @@ SCUS-97518:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
  memcardFilters:
    - "SCUS-97518"
    - "SCUS-97513"
@@ -13177,7 +13189,8 @@ SCUS-97621:
  clampModes:
    vu1ClampMode: 3 # Fixes missing textures.
  gsHWFixes:
-    recommendedBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness and smoke effects.
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes menu text brightness and smoke effects.
+    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur during Darkside special.
  gameFixes:
    - VUSyncHack # Fixes black doors on vehicles.
  patches:
@@ -14432,6 +14445,8 @@ SLED-53977:
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Sharpens world in far distances, aligns some bloom better.
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts.
    nativeScaling: 2 # Fixes background DOF blur in battles.
+    cpuSpriteRenderBW: 1 # Fixes water and other sprite errors.
+    cpuSpriteRenderLevel: 2 # Needed for above.
 SLED-53980:
  name: "Urban Chaos - Riot Response [Demo]"
  region: "PAL-E"
@@ -14821,6 +14836,8 @@ SLES-50113:
  name: "Ring of Red"
  region: "PAL-M3"
  compat: 5
+  gameFixes:
+    - SoftwareRendererFMVHack # Fixes FMV lines.
  gsHWFixes:
    alignSprite: 1 # Fixes vertical lines.
 SLES-50114:
@@ -16220,6 +16237,7 @@ SLES-50731:
  clampModes:
    vuClampMode: 2 # White textures.
  gsHWFixes:
+    drawBuffering: 1 # Reduces draws and improves performance.
    recommendedBlendingLevel: 3 # Improves road quality.
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Fixes depth line and blur.
 SLES-50735:
@@ -18659,6 +18677,8 @@ SLES-51713:
 SLES-51714:
  name: "BCV - Battle Construction Vehicles"
  region: "PAL-E"
+  gsHWFixes:
+    recommendedHWAA1: 1 # Fixes line thickness on vehicles and buildings.
 SLES-51715:
  name: "The Seed - War Zone"
  name-sort: "Seed, The - War Zone"
@@ -20026,6 +20046,8 @@ SLES-52275:
  name: "Way of the Samurai 2"
  region: "PAL-M3"
  compat: 5
+  gsHWFixes:
+    roundSprite: 2 # Fixes UI lines.
 SLES-52276:
  name: "187 - Ride or Die"
  region: "PAL-M5"
@@ -22064,10 +22086,10 @@ SLES-52939:
  name: "Airborne Troops - Countdown to D-Day"
  region: "PAL-M4"
 SLES-52940:
-  name: "S.L.A.I. Steel Lancer Arena International"
+  name: "S.L.A.I. - Steel Lancer Arena International"
  region: "PAL-M3"
  gsHWFixes:
-    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
+    halfPixelOffset: 5 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
 SLES-52941:
  name: "Gungrave - Overdose"
  region: "PAL-M3"
@@ -25380,6 +25402,8 @@ SLES-53974:
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Sharpens world in far distances, aligns some bloom better.
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts.
    nativeScaling: 2 # Fixes background DOF blur in battles.
+    cpuSpriteRenderBW: 1 # Fixes water and other sprite errors.
+    cpuSpriteRenderLevel: 2 # Needed for above.
 SLES-53976:
  name: "Evolution GT"
  region: "PAL-M5"
@@ -35535,6 +35559,8 @@ SLPM-60122:
  name-sort: "りんぐ おぶ れっど [たいけんばん]"
  name-en: "Ring of Red [Trial]"
  region: "NTSC-J"
+  gameFixes:
+    - SoftwareRendererFMVHack # Fixes FMV lines.
  gsHWFixes:
    alignSprite: 1 # Fixes vertical lines.
 SLPM-60123:
@@ -37312,6 +37338,8 @@ SLPM-62013:
  name-sort: "りんぐ おぶ れっど"
  name-en: "Ring of Red"
  region: "NTSC-J"
+  gameFixes:
+    - SoftwareRendererFMVHack # Fixes FMV lines.
  gsHWFixes:
    alignSprite: 1 # Fixes vertical lines.
 SLPM-62015:
@@ -37669,6 +37697,8 @@ SLPM-62091:
  name-sort: "りんぐ おぶ れっど [KONAMI The BEST]"
  name-en: "Ring of Red [KONAMI The BEST]"
  region: "NTSC-J"
+  gameFixes:
+    - SoftwareRendererFMVHack # Fixes FMV lines.
  gsHWFixes:
    alignSprite: 1 # Fixes vertical lines.
 SLPM-62092:
@@ -39697,6 +39727,8 @@ SLPM-62490:
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Sharpens world in far distances, aligns some bloom better.
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts.
    nativeScaling: 2 # Fixes background DOF blur in battles.
+    cpuSpriteRenderBW: 1 # Fixes water and other sprite errors.
+    cpuSpriteRenderLevel: 2 # Needed for above.
 SLPM-62491:
  name: "ロックマン パワーバトルファイターズ"
  name-sort: "ろっくまん ぱわーばとるふぁいたーず"
@@ -42375,7 +42407,9 @@ SLPM-65181:
  clampModes:
    vuClampMode: 2 # White textures.
  gsHWFixes:
-    halfPixelOffset: 1 # Fixes blurriness.
+    drawBuffering: 1 # Reduces draws and improves performance.
+    recommendedBlendingLevel: 3 # Improves road quality.
+    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Fixes depth line and blur.
 SLPM-65183:
  name: "auto modellista モデムパック バージョン"
  name-sort: "おーともでりすた もでむぱっく ばーじょん"
@@ -43566,6 +43600,8 @@ SLPM-65380:
  name-sort: "さむらいどう2 WAY OF THE SAMURAI 2"
  name-en: "Samurai Dou 2"
  region: "NTSC-J"
+  gsHWFixes:
+    roundSprite: 2 # Fixes UI lines.
 SLPM-65381:
  name: "きまぐれストロベリーカフェ"
  name-sort: "きまぐれすとろべりーかふぇ"
@@ -43877,6 +43913,7 @@ SLPM-65434:
    vuClampMode: 3 # Stops car from falling through track.
  gsHWFixes:
    textureInsideRT: 1 # Fixes broken splitscreen mode.
+    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes misaligned blur in replays.
 SLPM-65435:
  name: "北へ。～Diamond Dust～"
  name-sort: "きたへ Diamond Dust"
@@ -45949,12 +45986,12 @@ SLPM-65790:
    nativeScaling: 4 # Fixes post lighting.
    getSkipCount: "GSC_MetalGearSolid3" # Fixes depth of field blur.
 SLPM-65791:
-  name: "S.L.A.I -STEEL LANCER ARENA INTERNATIONAL-"
+  name: "S.L.A.I. -STEEL LANCER ARENA INTERNATIONAL-"
  name-sort: "すれい -すてぃーる らんさー ありーな いんたーなしょなる-"
  name-en: "S.L.A.I. - Steel Lancer Arena International"
  region: "NTSC-J"
  gsHWFixes:
-    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
+    halfPixelOffset: 5 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
 SLPM-65793:
  name: "SSX3 [EA BEST HITS]"
  name-sort: "SSX3 [EA BEST HITS]"
@@ -46487,6 +46524,8 @@ SLPM-65884:
  name-sort: "りもーとこんとろーるだんでぃSF"
  name-en: "Remote Control Dandy SF"
  region: "NTSC-J"
+  gsHWFixes:
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes health bar flickering in tutorial level.
 SLPM-65885:
  name: "RUMBLE ROSES"
  name-sort: "らんぶるろーず"
@@ -46516,6 +46555,8 @@ SLPM-65888:
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts.
    nativeScaling: 2 # Fixes background DOF blur in battles.
    PCRTCOverscan: 1 # Fixes offscreen image.
+    cpuSpriteRenderBW: 1 # Fixes water and other sprite errors.
+    cpuSpriteRenderLevel: 2 # Needed for above.
 SLPM-65889:
  name: "家族計画～心の絆～"
  name-sort: "かぞくけいかく こころのきずな"
@@ -48885,6 +48926,8 @@ SLPM-66260:
  name-sort: "りもーとこんとろーるだんでぃSF [KONAMI The BEST]"
  name-en: "Remote Control Dandy SF [KONAMI The BEST]"
  region: "NTSC-J"
+  gsHWFixes:
+    minimumBlendingLevel: 4 # Fixes health bar flickering in tutorial level.
 SLPM-66261:
  name: "OZ -オズ- [KONAMI The BEST]"
  name-sort: "おず [KONAMI The BEST]"
@@ -50291,6 +50334,8 @@ SLPM-66481:
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Sharpens world in far distances, aligns some bloom better.
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts.
    nativeScaling: 2 # Fixes background DOF blur in battles.
+    cpuSpriteRenderBW: 1 # Fixes water and other sprite errors.
+    cpuSpriteRenderLevel: 2 # Needed for above.
 SLPM-66482:
  name: "ときめきメモリアル Girl's Side 2nd Kiss [リピート生産版]"
  name-sort: "ときめきめもりある がーるずさいど 2nd Kiss [りぴーとせいさんばん]"
@@ -53693,6 +53738,7 @@ SLPM-67527:
  clampModes:
    vuClampMode: 2 # White textures.
  gsHWFixes:
+    drawBuffering: 1 # Reduces draws and improves performance.
    recommendedBlendingLevel: 3 # Improves road quality.
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Fixes depth line and blur.
 SLPM-67528:
@@ -57455,6 +57501,8 @@ SLPS-25004:
  name-en: "Kensetsu Juuki Kenka Battle - Buchigire Kongou!!"
  region: "NTSC-J"
  compat: 5
+  gsHWFixes:
+    recommendedHWAA1: 1 # Fixes line thickness on vehicles and buildings.
 SLPS-25005:
  name: "ロックンメガステージ"
  name-sort: "ろっくんめがすてーじ"
@@ -59833,6 +59881,8 @@ SLPS-25394:
  name-sort: "あなざーせんちゅりーずえぴそーど"
  name-en: "Another Century's Episode"
  region: "NTSC-J"
+  gsHWFixes:
+    textureInsideRT: 1 # Fixes broken effect rendering.
 SLPS-25395:
  name: "センチメンタルプレリュード"
  name-sort: "せんちめんたるぷれりゅーど"
@@ -63944,6 +63994,8 @@ SLPS-73227:
  name-sort: "あなざーせんちゅりーずえぴそーど [PlayStation2 the Best]"
  name-en: "Another Century's Episode [PlayStation2 the Best]"
  region: "NTSC-J"
+  gsHWFixes:
+    textureInsideRT: 1 # Fixes broken effect rendering.
 SLPS-73228:
  name: "風雲　幕末伝 [PlayStation2 the Best]"
  name-sort: "ふううんばくまつでん [PlayStation2 the Best]"
@@ -65066,6 +65118,8 @@ SLUS-20145:
  name: "Ring of Red"
  region: "NTSC-U"
  compat: 5
+  gameFixes:
+    - SoftwareRendererFMVHack # Fixes FMV lines.
  gsHWFixes:
    alignSprite: 1 # Fixes vertical lines.
 SLUS-20146:
@@ -66118,6 +66172,7 @@ SLUS-20362:
  clampModes:
    vuClampMode: 2 # White textures.
  gsHWFixes:
+    drawBuffering: 1 # Reduces draws and improves performance.
    recommendedBlendingLevel: 3 # Improves road quality.
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Fixes depth line and blur.
 SLUS-20363:
@@ -69015,6 +69070,8 @@ SLUS-20893:
  name: "Way of the Samurai 2"
  region: "NTSC-U"
  compat: 5
+  gsHWFixes:
+    roundSprite: 2 # Fixes UI lines.
 SLUS-20894:
  name: "Worms 3D"
  region: "NTSC-U"
@@ -69471,11 +69528,11 @@ SLUS-20968:
  name: "Karaoke Revolution Volume 2"
  region: "NTSC-U"
 SLUS-20969:
-  name: "S.L.A.I. - Steel Lancer Arena International - Phantom Crash"
+  name: "S.L.A.I. - Steel Lancer Arena International"
  region: "NTSC-U"
  compat: 5
  gsHWFixes:
-    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
+    halfPixelOffset: 5 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
 SLUS-20970:
  name: "Rumble Roses"
  region: "NTSC-U"
@@ -70950,6 +71007,8 @@ SLUS-21207:
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Sharpens world in far distances, aligns some bloom better.
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts.
    nativeScaling: 2 # Fixes background DOF blur in battles.
+    cpuSpriteRenderBW: 1 # Fixes water and other sprite errors.
+    cpuSpriteRenderLevel: 2 # Needed for above.
 SLUS-21208:
  name: "Tony Hawk's American Wasteland"
  region: "NTSC-U"
@@ -71822,6 +71881,8 @@ SLUS-21327:
  name: "Atelier Iris 2 - The Azoth of Destiny"
  region: "NTSC-U"
  compat: 5
+  gameFixes:
+    - SoftwareRendererFMVHack # Flickering in FMV.
  gsHWFixes:
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts for health and other sprites.
    texturePreloading: 0 # Improves performance and prevents it disabling itself regardless.
@@ -75998,7 +76059,7 @@ SLUS-29132:
  name: "S.L.A.I. - Steel Lancer Arena International - Phantom Crash [Public Beta Vol.1.0]"
  region: "NTSC-U"
  gsHWFixes:
-    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
+    halfPixelOffset: 5 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
 SLUS-29133:
  name: "Namco Transmission Demo Disc Vol.2"
  region: "NTSC-U"
@@ -76127,6 +76188,8 @@ SLUS-29157:
    halfPixelOffset: 2 # Sharpens world in far distances, aligns some bloom better.
    roundSprite: 1 # Fixes font artifacts.
    nativeScaling: 2 # Fixes background DOF blur in battles.
+    cpuSpriteRenderBW: 1 # Fixes water and other sprite errors.
+    cpuSpriteRenderLevel: 2 # Needed for above.
 SLUS-29159:
  name: "One Piece - Grand Battle [Demo]"
  region: "NTSC-U"
@@ -76444,6 +76507,7 @@ TCES-52456:
    halfPixelOffset: 4 # Aligns post bloom.
    nativeScaling: 1 # Fixes light blooms.
    autoFlush: 2 # Helps fix misaligned bloom.
+    recommendedAccurateAlphaTest: 1 # Fixes shadows and glasses alpha.
 TCES-52582:
  name: "Everybody's Golf 4 [Beta Trial Code]"
  region: "PAL-E"
@@ -76796,6 +76860,8 @@ TLES-52781:
 TLES-52940:
  name: "S.L.A.I. - Steel Lancer Arena International Beta Trial Code"
  region: "PAL-E"
+  gsHWFixes:
+    halfPixelOffset: 5 # Fixes double image and aligns glow effects.
 TLES-53544:
  name: "Pro Evolution Soccer 5 Beta Trial Code"
  region: "PAL-E"
@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@
 03000000a306000020f6000000000000,Saitek PS2700 PlayStation Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a4,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000300f00001101000000000000,Saitek Rumble,a:b2,b:b3,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b6,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a3,righty:a2,start:b9,x:b0,y:b1,platform:Windows,
 03000000e804000000a0000000000000,Samsung EIGP20,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
-03000000bd12000010d1000000000000,Sanwa 4Button,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,dpup:-a1,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,platform:Windows,
+03000000bd12000010d1000000000000,Sanwa 4Button,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000c01100000252000000000000,Sanwa Easy Grip,a:b0,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,start:b9,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000c01100004350000000000000,Sanwa Micro Grip P3,a:b1,b:b0,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b6,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,x:b3,y:b2,platform:Windows,
 03000000411200004550000000000000,Sanwa Micro Grip Pro,a:b0,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b6,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a1,righty:a2,start:b9,x:b1,y:b3,platform:Windows,
@@ -697,14 +697,14 @@
 030000004f04000028b3000000000000,Score A,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000952e00002577000000000000,Scuf PS4 Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000a30c00002500000000000000,Sega Genesis Mini 3B Controller,a:b2,b:b1,dpdown:+a4,dpleft:-a3,dpright:+a3,dpup:-a4,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,platform:Windows,
-03000000a30c00002400000000000000,Sega Mega Drive Mini 6B Controller,a:b2,b:b1,dpdown:+a4,dpleft:-a3,dpright:+a3,dpup:-a4,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:b5,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,back:b8,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
+03000000a30c00002400000000000000,Sega Mega Drive Mini 6B Controller,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:+a4,dpleft:-a3,dpright:+a3,dpup:-a4,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 03000000d804000086e6000000000000,Sega Multi Controller,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:a2,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,start:b8,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 0300000000050000289b000000000000,Sega Saturn Adapter,a:b1,b:b2,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b4,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 0300000000f000000800000000000000,Sega Saturn Controller,a:b1,b:b2,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b3,start:b0,x:b5,y:b6,platform:Windows,
 03000000730700000601000000000000,Sega Saturn Controller,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,start:b9,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000b40400000a01000000000000,Sega Saturn Controller,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,start:b8,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 030000003b07000004a1000000000000,SFX,a:b0,b:b2,back:b7,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b9,righttrigger:b5,start:b8,x:b1,y:b3,platform:Windows,
-03000000632500002705000000000000,ShanWan Q36,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b8,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b9,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
+03000000632500002705000000000000,ShanWan Gamepad,+lefty:+a2,-lefty:-a1,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b8,leftx:a0,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:b9,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000f82100001900000000000000,Shogun Bros Chameleon X1,a:b2,b:b1,back:b9,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b5,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b8,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 03000000120c00001c1e000000000000,SnakeByte 4S PS4 Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000140300000918000000000000,SNES Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Windows,
@@ -733,6 +733,7 @@
 03000000120c0000160e000000000000,Steel Play Metaltech PS4 Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000110100001914000000000000,SteelSeries,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000381000001214000000000000,SteelSeries Free,a:b0,b:b1,back:b12,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
+03000000381000004114000000000000,SteelSeries Nimbus Cloud,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b15,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:b8,righttrigger:b9,platform:Windows,
 03000000110100003114000000000000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b8,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:b9,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 03000000381000003014000000000000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b10,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Windows,
 03000000381000003114000000000000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b10,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Windows,
@@ -776,6 +777,7 @@
 030000005f140000c501000000000000,Trust Gamepad,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 03000000b80500000210000000000000,Trust Gamepad,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 030000005f1400002a01000000000000,Trust Predator GM1200,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b7,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b2,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
+03000000580400000a10000000000000,Trust Sight Fighter,a:b0,b:b1,back:b5,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b8,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b9,start:b2,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Windows,
 030000004f04000087b6000000000000,TWCS Throttle,dpdown:b8,dpleft:b9,dpright:b7,dpup:b6,leftstick:b5,lefttrigger:-a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,righttrigger:+a5,platform:Windows,
 03000000411200000450000000000000,Twin Shock,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:b5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b11,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
 03000000d90400000200000000000000,TwinShock PS2 Controller,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b5,rightx:a3,righty:a2,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Windows,
@@ -939,6 +941,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000503200000110000045010000,Atari VCS Classic,a:b0,b:b1,back:b4,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b3,start:b2,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000503200000110000047010000,Atari VCS Classic Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b4,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b3,start:b2,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000503200000210000047010000,Atari VCS Modern Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b9,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b6,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b7,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b8,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
+03000000e30500008106000000010000,Austgame GameCube Adapter,a:b0,b:b2,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,lefttrigger:+a4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc3:b5,misc4:b6,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:-a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b7,x:b1,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 030000008a3500000102000000010000,Backbone One,a:b0,b:b1,back:b16,dpdown:b11,dpleft:b13,dpright:b12,dpup:b10,guide:b17,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,start:b15,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 030000008a3500000201000000010000,Backbone One,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Mac OS X,
 030000008a3500000202000000010000,Backbone One,a:b0,b:b1,back:b16,dpdown:b11,dpleft:b13,dpright:b12,dpup:b10,guide:b17,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,start:b15,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
@@ -1116,6 +1119,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000110100002014000000000000,SteelSeries Nimbus,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:b9,dpleft:b11,dpright:b10,dpup:b8,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000110100002014000001000000,SteelSeries Nimbus,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:b9,dpleft:b11,dpright:b10,dpup:b8,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000381000002014000001000000,SteelSeries Nimbus,a:b0,b:b1,dpdown:b9,dpleft:b11,dpright:b10,dpup:b8,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
+03000000381000004114000000010000,SteelSeries Nimbus Cloud,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b15,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a5,righttrigger:a4,platform:Mac OS X,
 05000000484944204465766963650000,SteelSeries Nimbus Plus,a:b0,b:b1,back:b15,dpdown:b11,dpleft:b13,dpright:b12,dpup:b10,guide:b16,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,start:b14,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 050000004e696d6275732b0000000000,SteelSeries Nimbus Plus,a:b0,b:b1,back:b15,dpdown:b11,dpleft:b13,dpright:b12,dpup:b10,guide:b16,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1~,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3~,start:b14,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
 03000000381000003014000000000000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b9,dpdown:b12,dpleft:b13,dpright:b14,dpup:b11,guide:b10,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b6,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b7,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b8,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Mac OS X,
@@ -1249,6 +1253,9 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000c82d00001230000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b2,paddle2:b5,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00001330000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc1:b26,paddle1:b23,paddle2:b19,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 05000000c82d00001230000000010000,8BitDo Ultimate,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+03000000c82d00001260000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate 2,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b12,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b17,paddle2:b16,paddle3:b2,paddle4:b5,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a5,righttrigger:a4,platform:Linux,
+03000000c82d00000b31000014010000,8BitDo Ultimate 2,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b6,guide:b8,start:b7,leftstick:b9,rightstick:b10,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a5,platform:Linux,
+05000000c82d00001260000001000000,8BitDo Ultimate 2,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b12,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b17,paddle2:b16,paddle3:b2,paddle4:b5,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a5,righttrigger:a4,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00000a31000014010000,8BitDo Ultimate 2C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000c82d00001d30000011010000,8BitDo Ultimate 2C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 05000000c82d00001b30000001000000,8BitDo Ultimate 2C,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
@@ -1276,6 +1283,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000020500000913000010010000,Anbernic RG P01,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000373500000710000010010000,Anbernic RG P01,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 05000000373500004610000001000000,Anbernic RG P01,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc1:b15,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+19000000010000000100000000010000,Anbernic RG28XX Controller,a:b4,b:b3,back:b9,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b11,leftshoulder:b7,misc1:b1,rightshoulder:b8,leftstick:b12,rightstick:b13,start:b10,x:b5,y:b6,platform:Linux,
 03000000190e00000110000010010000,Aquaplus Piece,a:b1,b:b0,back:b3,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,start:b2,platform:Linux,
 03000000790000003018000011010000,Arcade Fightstick F300,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000a30c00002700000011010000,Astro City Mini,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Linux,
@@ -1348,6 +1356,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 05000000ac0500002d0200001b010000,GameSir G4s,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b33,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000ac0500007a05000011010000,GameSir G5,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b8,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b16,righttrigger:b9,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000373500009710000001020000,GameSir Kaleid Flux,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc1:b15,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+03000000373500005810000001020000,GameSir K1,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,misc1:b15,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000ac0500001a06000011010000,GameSir T3 2.02,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b15,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
 03000000373500000410000044010000,GameSir T4 Kaleid,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000bc2000005656000011010000,GameSir T4w,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
@@ -1446,6 +1455,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000242f00008a00000011010000,JYS Adapter,a:b1,b:b4,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:b8,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:b9,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000314100001935000000010000,LeadJoy Xeno Plus,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:+a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:+a5,rightx:a4,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006f0e00000103000000020000,Logic3 Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+030000006f0e000001f5000010010000,Logic3 Gamepad,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006d040000d1ca000000000000,Logitech Chillstream,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006d040000d1ca000011010000,Logitech Chillstream,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006d04000016c2000010010000,Logitech Dual Action,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
@@ -1536,10 +1546,10 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000853200000706000012010000,Nacon GC100,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006b140000010c000010010000,Nacon GC400ES,a:b0,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 05000000853200000503000000010000,Nacon MGX Pro,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
-0300000085320000170d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
-0300000085320000190d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
-0300000085320000180d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 0300000085320000160d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+0300000085320000170d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+0300000085320000180d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+0300000085320000190d000011010000,Nacon Revolution 5 Pro,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:a3,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a5,start:b9,touchpad:b13,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000000d0f00000900000010010000,Natec Genesis P44,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000004f1f00000800000011010000,NeoGeo PS3,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,righttrigger:b7,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 0300000092120000474e000000010000,NeoGeo X Arcade Stick,a:b0,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,start:b9,x:b3,y:b2,platform:Linux,
@@ -1618,6 +1628,7 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000d62000000520000050010000,PowerA Xbox Series Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000d62000000b20000001010000,PowerA Xbox Series Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000d62000000f20000001010000,PowerA Xbox Series Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b7,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+03000000d62000006520000002010000,PowerA Xbox Series Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000006d040000d2ca000011010000,Precision Controller,a:b1,b:b2,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000250900000017000010010000,PS SS N64 Adapter,a:b1,b:b2,dpdown:b14,dpleft:b15,dpright:b13,dpup:b12,leftshoulder:b5,lefttrigger:b9,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightx:a2~,righty:a3,start:b8,platform:Linux,
 03000000ff1100004133000010010000,PS2 Controller,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,leftshoulder:b6,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,righttrigger:b5,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Linux,
@@ -1751,7 +1762,8 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 030000005e0400008e02000073050000,Speedlink Torid,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 030000005e0400008e02000020200000,SpeedLink Xeox Pro Analog,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000de280000ff11000001000000,Steam Virtual Gamepad,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
-05000000381000001214000001000000,SteelSeries Free,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b12,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a3,platform:Linux,
+05000000381000001214000001000000,SteelSeries Free,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a3,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
+05000000381000004114000000010000,SteelSeries Nimbus Cloud,a:b0,b:b1,x:b3,y:b4,back:b10,guide:b15,start:b11,leftstick:b13,rightstick:b14,leftshoulder:b6,rightshoulder:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,paddle1:b5,paddle2:b2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a2,righty:a3,lefttrigger:a5,righttrigger:a4,platform:Linux,
 050000004e696d6275732b0000000000,SteelSeries Nimbus Plus,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,guide:b11,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b8,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b9,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b12,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000381000003014000075010000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000381000003114000075010000,SteelSeries Stratus Duo,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
@@ -1797,9 +1809,10 @@ xinput,XInput Controller,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,
 03000000e00d00000300000003000000,TRBot Virtual Joypad,a:b11,b:b12,back:b15,dpdown:b6,dpleft:b3,dpright:b4,dpup:b5,leftshoulder:b17,leftstick:b21,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b18,rightstick:b22,righttrigger:a2,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b16,x:b13,y:b14,platform:Linux,
 03000000f00600000300000003000000,TRBot Virtual Joypad,a:b11,b:b12,back:b15,dpdown:b6,dpleft:b3,dpright:b4,dpup:b5,leftshoulder:b17,leftstick:b21,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b18,rightstick:b22,righttrigger:a2,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b16,x:b13,y:b14,platform:Linux,
 030000005f140000c501000010010000,Trust Gamepad,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b12,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b6,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b7,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Linux,
+03000000f51000001370000000000000,Turtle Beach ReactR,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
+03000000f51000001370000000010000,Turtle Beach ReactR,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 06000000f51000000870000003010000,Turtle Beach Recon,a:b0,b:b1,back:b6,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,guide:b8,leftshoulder:b4,leftstick:b9,lefttrigger:a2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b5,rightstick:b10,righttrigger:a5,rightx:a3,righty:a4,start:b7,x:b2,y:b3,platform:Linux,
-03000000f51000001370000000010000,Turtle Beach ReactR,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b6,guide:b8,start:b7,leftstick:b9,rightstick:b10,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a5,platform:Linux,
-03000000f51000001370000000000000,Turtle Beach ReactR,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b6,guide:b8,start:b7,leftstick:b9,rightstick:b10,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a3,righty:a4,lefttrigger:a2,righttrigger:a5,platform:Linux,
+05000000f51000008f01000001000000,Turtle Beach Rematch Nintendo Switch Controller,a:b0,b:b1,x:b2,y:b3,back:b8,guide:b12,start:b9,leftstick:b10,rightstick:b11,leftshoulder:b4,rightshoulder:b5,lefttrigger:b6,righttrigger:b7,dpup:h0.1,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightx:a2,righty:a3,platform:Linux,
 03000000100800000100000010010000,Twin PlayStation Adapter,a:b2,b:b1,back:b8,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b10,lefttrigger:b4,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b11,righttrigger:b5,rightx:a3,righty:a2,start:b9,x:b3,y:b0,platform:Linux,
 03000000c0160000e105000010010000,Ultimate Atari Fight Stick,a:b1,b:b2,back:b9,dpdown:+a1,dpleft:-a0,dpright:+a0,dpup:-a1,rightshoulder:b4,righttrigger:b5,start:b8,x:b0,y:b3,platform:Linux,
 03000000151900005678000010010000,Uniplay U6,a:b0,b:b1,back:b10,dpdown:h0.4,dpleft:h0.8,dpright:h0.2,dpup:h0.1,leftshoulder:b6,leftstick:b13,lefttrigger:a5,leftx:a0,lefty:a1,rightshoulder:b7,rightstick:b14,righttrigger:a4,rightx:a2,righty:a3,start:b11,x:b3,y:b4,platform:Linux,
@@ -50,6 +50,12 @@
 #define PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z 3
 #endif

+#ifndef PS_ROV_DEPTH_NONE
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_NONE 0
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_WRITE 1
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_ONLY 2
+#endif
+
 #ifndef PS_FST
 #define PS_IIP 0
 #define PS_FST 0
@@ -111,6 +117,8 @@
 #define PS_TEX_IS_FB 0
 #define PS_AA1 0
 #define PS_ABE 0
+#define PS_ROV_COLOR 0
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH 0
 #endif

 #ifndef VS_EXPAND_NONE
@@ -132,6 +140,12 @@
 #define SW_DEPTH (NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AFAIL || NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_ZTST || NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AA1)
 #define ZWRITE (PS_ZFLOOR || PS_ZCLAMP || SW_DEPTH)

+#define PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV (!PS_NO_COLOR && PS_ROV_COLOR)
+#define PS_RETURN_COLOR (!PS_NO_COLOR && !PS_ROV_COLOR)
+#define PS_RETURN_DEPTH_ROV (PS_ROV_DEPTH == PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_WRITE)
+#define PS_RETURN_DEPTH (ZWRITE && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
+#define PS_ROV_EARLYDEPTHSTENCIL (PS_ROV_COLOR && !PS_ROV_DEPTH && !ZWRITE)
+
 struct VS_INPUT
 {
 	float2 st : TEXCOORD0;
@@ -178,24 +192,29 @@ struct PS_INPUT

 #ifdef PIXEL_SHADER

-struct PS_OUTPUT
+struct PS_OUTPUT_REAL
 {
 #define NUM_RTS 0
-#if !PS_NO_COLOR
-#if PS_DATE == 1 || PS_DATE == 2
-	float c : SV_Target;
-#else
-	float4 c0 : SV_Target0;
-	#undef NUM_RTS
-	#define NUM_RTS 1
-#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
-	float4 c1 : SV_Target1;
+
+#if PS_RETURN_COLOR
+	#if PS_DATE == 1 || PS_DATE == 2
+		float c : SV_Target;
+	#else
+		
+		float4 c0 : SV_Target0;
+
+		#undef NUM_RTS
+		#define NUM_RTS 1
+		
+		#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
+			float4 c1 : SV_Target1;
+		#endif
+	#endif
 #endif
-#endif
-#endif
-#if ZWRITE
+
+#if PS_RETURN_DEPTH
 	// In DX12 we do depth feedback loops with a color copy.
-	#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && DX12
+	#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && PS_DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2
 		#if NUM_RTS > 0
 			float depth_color : SV_Target1;
 		#else
@@ -208,16 +227,45 @@ struct PS_OUTPUT
 		float depth : SV_Depth;
 	#endif
 #endif
+
 #undef NUM_RTS
 };

+struct PS_OUTPUT
+{
+#if !PS_NO_COLOR
+	#if PS_DATE == 1 || PS_DATE == 2
+		float c;
+	#else
+		float4 c0;
+		#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
+			float4 c1;
+		#endif
+	#endif
+#endif
+};
+
 Texture2D<float4> Texture : register(t0);
 Texture2D<float4> Palette : register(t1);
+#if !PS_ROV_COLOR
 Texture2D<float4> RtTexture : register(t2);
+#endif
 Texture2D<float> PrimMinTexture : register(t3);
+#if !PS_ROV_DEPTH
 Texture2D<float> DepthTexture : register(t4);
+#endif
 SamplerState TextureSampler : register(s0);

+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+RasterizerOrderedTexture2D<unorm float4> RtTextureRov : register(u0);
+static float4 rov_rt_value;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+RasterizerOrderedTexture2D<float> DepthTextureRov : register(u1);
+static float rov_depth_value;
+#endif
+
 #ifdef DX12
 cbuffer cb1 : register(b1)
 #else
@@ -242,8 +290,46 @@ cbuffer cb1
 	float4x4 DitherMatrix;
 	float ScaledScaleFactor;
 	float RcpScaleFactor;
+	float _pad0_cb1;
+	float _pad1_cb1;
+	float LineCovScale;
+	float _pad2_cb1;
+	float _pad3_cb1;
+	float _pad4_cb1;
 };

+float4 RtLoad(int2 xy)
+{
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	return rov_rt_value;
+#else
+	return RtTexture.Load(int3(int2(xy), 0));
+#endif
+}
+
+float DepthLoad(int2 xy)
+{
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	return rov_depth_value;
+#else
+	return DepthTexture.Load(int3(int2(xy), 0));
+#endif
+}
+
+void RtWrite(int2 xy, float4 c)
+{
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	RtTextureRov[xy] = c;
+#endif
+}
+
+void DepthWrite(int2 xy, float d)
+{
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	DepthTextureRov[xy] = d;
+#endif
+}
+
 #if (PS_AUTOMATIC_LOD != 1) && (PS_MANUAL_LOD == 1)
 float manual_lod(float uv_w)
 {
@@ -275,23 +361,28 @@ bool2 nan_or_inf(float2 xy)
 float4 sample_c_af(float2 uv, float uv_w)
 {
 	// HW sampler will reject bad UVs, match that here.
-	uv = any(nan_or_inf(uv)) ? float2(0, 0) : uv;
+	uv = any(nan_or_inf(uv)) ? float2(0.0f, 0.0f) : uv;

 	// Large floating point values risk NaN/Inf values.
 	// Above this value floats lose decimal precision, so seems a resonable limit for UVs.
 	uv = clamp(uv, -8388608.0f, 8388608.0f);

 	// Below taken from https://microsoft.github.io/DirectX-Specs/d3d/archive/D3D11_3_FunctionalSpec.htm#7.18.11%20LOD%20Calculations
+	// And https://registry.khronos.org/OpenGL/extensions/EXT/EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic.txt
 	// With guidance from https://pema.dev/2025/05/09/mipmaps-too-much-detail/ 
 	float2 sz;
 	Texture.GetDimensions(sz.x, sz.y);
 	float2 dX = ddx(uv) * sz;
 	float2 dY = ddy(uv) * sz;

+	float length_x = length(dX);
+	float length_y = length(dY);
+
 	// Calculate Ellipse Transform
-	bool d_zero = length(dX) == 0 || length(dY) == 0;
-	bool d_par = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y) == 0;
-	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) == 0;
+	bool d_zero = length_x < 0.001f || length_y < 0.001f;
+	float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
+	bool d_par = f < 0.001f;
+	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) < 0.001f;
 	bool d_inf_nan = any(nan_or_inf(dX) | nan_or_inf(dY));

 	if (!(d_zero || d_par || d_per || d_inf_nan))
@@ -299,42 +390,49 @@ float4 sample_c_af(float2 uv, float uv_w)
 		float A = dX.y * dX.y + dY.y * dY.y;
 		float B = -2 * (dX.x * dX.y + dY.x * dY.y);
 		float C = dX.x * dX.x + dY.x * dY.x;
-		float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y);
 		float F = f * f;

 		float p = A - C;
 		float q = A + C;
 		float t = sqrt(p * p + B * B);

+		float sqrt_num_plus  = sqrt(F * (t + p));
+		float sqrt_num_minus = sqrt(F * (t - p));
+
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_plus  = rsqrt(t * (q + t));
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_minus = rsqrt(t * (q - t));
+
+		float signB = sign(B);
+
 		float2 new_dX = float2(
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q + t))),
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q + t))) * sign(B)
+			sqrt_num_plus  * inv_sqrt_denom_plus,
+			sqrt_num_minus * inv_sqrt_denom_plus * signB
 		);
-		
+
 		float2 new_dY = float2(
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q - t))) * -sign(B),
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q - t)))
+			sqrt_num_minus * inv_sqrt_denom_minus * -signB,
+			sqrt_num_plus  * inv_sqrt_denom_minus
 		);
-		
+
 		d_inf_nan = any(nan_or_inf(new_dX) | nan_or_inf(new_dY));
 		if (!d_inf_nan)
 		{
 			dX = new_dX;
 			dY = new_dY;
+			length_x = length(dX);
+			length_y = length(dY);
 		}
 	}

 	// Compute AF values
-	float squared_length_x = dX.x * dX.x + dX.y * dX.y;
-	float squared_length_y = dY.x * dY.x + dY.y * dY.y;
-	float determinant = abs(dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
-	bool is_major_x = squared_length_x > squared_length_y;
-	float squared_length_major = is_major_x ? squared_length_x : squared_length_y;
-	float length_major = sqrt(squared_length_major);
+	bool is_major_x = length_x > length_y;
+	float length_major = is_major_x ? length_x : length_y;
+	float length_minor = is_major_x ? length_y : length_x;

 	float aniso_ratio;
 	float length_lod;
 	float2 aniso_line;
+
 	if (length_major <= 1.0f)
 	{
 		// A zero length_major would result in NaN Lod and break sampling.
@@ -342,57 +440,44 @@ float4 sample_c_af(float2 uv, float uv_w)
 		// Perform isotropic filtering instead.
 		aniso_ratio = 1.0f;
 		length_lod = length_major;
-		aniso_line = float2(0, 0);
+		aniso_line = float2(0.0f, 0.0f);
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		float norm_major = 1.0f / length_major;
-	
-		float2 aniso_line_dir = float2(
-			(is_major_x ? dX.x : dY.x) * norm_major,
-			(is_major_x ? dX.y : dY.y) * norm_major
-		);
-	
-		aniso_ratio = squared_length_major / determinant;
+		float2 aniso_line_dir = is_major_x ? dX : dY;

-		// Calculate the minor length of the ellipse for Lod, while also clamping the ratio of anisotropy.
-		if (aniso_ratio > PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING)
-		{
-			// ratio is clamped - Lod is based on ratio (preserves area)
-			aniso_ratio = PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-			length_lod = length_major / PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			// ratio not clamped - Lod is based on area
-			length_lod = determinant / length_major;
-		}
+		aniso_ratio = min(length_major / length_minor, PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING);
+		length_lod = length_major / aniso_ratio;

 		// clamp to top Lod
 		if (length_lod < 1.0f)
 			aniso_ratio = max(1.0f, aniso_ratio * length_lod);

 		aniso_ratio = round(aniso_ratio);
-		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * length_major * (1.0f / sz);
+
+		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * (1.0f / sz);
 	}
-	
+
 #if PS_AUTOMATIC_LOD == 1
 	float lod = log2(length_lod);
 #elif PS_MANUAL_LOD == 1
 	float lod = manual_lod(uv_w);
 #else
-	float lod = 0; // No Lod
+	float lod = 0.0f; // No Lod
 #endif
-	
+
 	float4 colour;
 	if (aniso_ratio == 1.0f)
 		colour = Texture.SampleLevel(TextureSampler, uv, lod);
 	else
 	{
-		float4 num = float4(0, 0, 0, 0);
-		for (int i = 0; i < aniso_ratio; i++)
-		{		
-			float2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;	
+		float4 num = float4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+		float2 segment = (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;
+
+		int aniso_ratio_i = (int)aniso_ratio;
+		for (int i = 0; i < aniso_ratio_i; i++)
+		{
+			float2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * segment;	
 			float2 uv_sample = uv + d;
 			float4 sample_colour = Texture.SampleLevel(TextureSampler, uv_sample, lod);
 			num += sample_colour;
@@ -407,7 +492,7 @@ float4 sample_c_af(float2 uv, float uv_w)
 float4 sample_c(float2 uv, float uv_w, int2 xy)
 {
 #if PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1
-	return RtTexture.Load(int3(int2(xy), 0));
+	return RtLoad(xy);
 #elif PS_REGION_RECT == 1
 	return Texture.Load(int3(int2(uv), 0));
 #else
@@ -602,7 +687,7 @@ float4x4 sample_4p(uint4 u)
 uint fetch_raw_depth(int2 xy)
 {
 #if PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1
-	float4 col = RtTexture.Load(int3(xy, 0));
+	float4 col = RtLoad(xy);
 #else
 	float4 col = Texture.Load(int3(xy, 0));
 #endif
@@ -612,7 +697,7 @@ uint fetch_raw_depth(int2 xy)
 float4 fetch_raw_color(int2 xy)
 {
 #if PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1
-	return RtTexture.Load(int3(xy, 0));
+	return RtLoad(xy);
 #else
 	return Texture.Load(int3(xy, 0));
 #endif
@@ -621,7 +706,7 @@ float4 fetch_raw_color(int2 xy)
 float4 fetch_c(int2 uv)
 {
 #if PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1
-	return RtTexture.Load(int3(uv, 0));
+	return RtLoad(uv);
 #else
 	return Texture.Load(int3(uv, 0));
 #endif
@@ -1027,7 +1112,7 @@ void ps_fbmask(inout float4 C, float2 pos_xy)
 	if (PS_FBMASK)
 	{
 		float multi = PS_COLCLIP_HW ? 65535.0f : 255.0f;
-		float4 RT = trunc(RtTexture.Load(int3(pos_xy, 0)) * multi + 0.1f);
+		float4 RT = trunc(RtLoad(int2(pos_xy)) * multi + 0.1f);
 		C = (float4)(((uint4)C & ~FbMask) | ((uint4)RT & FbMask));
 	}
 }
@@ -1103,7 +1188,7 @@ void ps_blend(inout float4 Color, inout float4 As_rgba, float2 pos_xy)
 			As_rgba.rgb = (float3)1.0f;
 		}

-		float4 RT = SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT ? RtTexture.Load(int3(pos_xy, 0)) : (float4)0.0f;
+		float4 RT = SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT ? RtLoad(int2(pos_xy)) : (float4)0.0f;

 		if (PS_SHUFFLE && SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT)
 		{
@@ -1236,24 +1321,58 @@ void ps_blend(inout float4 Color, inout float4 As_rgba, float2 pos_xy)
 	}
 }

-PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
+#if PS_ROV_EARLYDEPTHSTENCIL
+[earlydepthstencil]
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+#define DISCARD rov_discard = true
+#else
+#define DISCARD discard
+#endif
+
+#if (PS_RETURN_COLOR || PS_RETURN_DEPTH)
+PS_OUTPUT_REAL ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
+#else
+void ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
+#endif
 {
 	// Must floor before depth testing.
 #if PS_ZFLOOR
 	input.p.z = floor(input.p.z * exp2(32.0f)) * exp2(-32.0f);
 #endif

-#if PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL
-	if (input.p.z < DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r)
-		discard;
-#elif PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER
-	if (input.p.z <= DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r)
-		discard;
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	rov_rt_value = RtTextureRov[input.p.xy];
 #endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	rov_depth_value = DepthTextureRov[input.p.xy];
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	bool rov_discard = false;
+#endif
+
+	// Use ROV discard macro for since we cannot do
+	// conditional discard based on value read from ROV.
+#if PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL
+	if (input.p.z < DepthLoad(input.p.xy))
+		DISCARD;
+#elif PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER
+	if (input.p.z <= DepthLoad(input.p.xy))
+		DISCARD;
+#endif
+
 	float4 C = ps_color(input);

 #if PS_AA1
-	float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(input.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_LINE
+		// Blur only outer part of the line by scaling coverage.
+		float cov = clamp(LineCovScale * (1.0f - abs(input.inv_cov)), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#else
+		float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(input.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#endif
 	#if PS_ABE
 		if (floor(C.a) == 128.0f) // The coverage is only used if the fragment alpha is 128.
 			C.a = 128.0f * cov;
@@ -1267,13 +1386,11 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)

 	bool atst_pass = atst(C);

-#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
+#if PS_ATST != PS_ATST_NONE && PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
 	if (!atst_pass)
 		discard;
 #endif

-	PS_OUTPUT output;
-
 	if (PS_SCANMSK & 2)
 	{
 		// fail depth test on prohibited lines
@@ -1284,7 +1401,7 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
 	float4 alpha_blend = (float4)0.0f;
 	if (SW_AD_TO_HW)
 	{
-		float4 RT = PS_RTA_CORRECTION ? trunc(RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)) * 128.0f + 0.1f) : trunc(RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)) * 255.0f + 0.1f);
+		float4 RT = PS_RTA_CORRECTION ? trunc(RtLoad(input.p.xy) * 128.0f + 0.1f) : trunc(RtLoad(input.p.xy) * 255.0f + 0.1f);
 		alpha_blend = (float4)(RT.a / 128.0f);
 	}
 	else
@@ -1308,9 +1425,9 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)

 #if PS_WRITE_RG == 1
 	// Pseudo 16 bits access.
-	float rt_a = RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).g;
+	float rt_a = RtLoad(input.p.xy).g;
 #else
-	float rt_a = RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).a;
+	float rt_a = RtLoad(input.p.xy).a;
 #endif

 #if (PS_DATE & 3) == 1
@@ -1329,9 +1446,8 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
 	#endif
 #endif

-	if (bad)
-		discard;
-
+if (bad)
+	discard;
 #endif

 #if PS_DATE == 3
@@ -1342,6 +1458,8 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
 		discard;
 #endif

+	PS_OUTPUT output;
+
 	// Get first primitive that will write a failling alpha value
 #if PS_DATE == 1
 	// DATM == 0
@@ -1427,32 +1545,32 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)
 	alpha_blend.a = float(atst_pass);
 #endif

+	// Output color scaling
 #if !PS_NO_COLOR
 	output.c0.a = PS_RTA_CORRECTION ? C.a / 128.0f : C.a / 255.0f;
 	output.c0.rgb = PS_COLCLIP_HW ? float3(C.rgb / 65535.0f) : C.rgb / 255.0f;
 #if !PS_NO_COLOR1
 	output.c1 = alpha_blend;
 #endif
+#endif // !PS_NO_COLOR

 	// Alpha test with feedback
 #if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_FB_ONLY
 	if (!atst_pass)
-		input.p.z = DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r;
+		input.p.z = DepthLoad(input.p.xy);
 #elif PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_ZB_ONLY
 	if (!atst_pass)
-		output.c0 = RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0));
+		output.c0 = RtLoad(input.p.xy);
 #elif PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY || PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY_SW_Z
 	if (!atst_pass)
 	{
-	output.c0.a = RtTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).a;
+		output.c0.a = RtLoad(input.p.xy).a;
 	#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY_SW_Z
-		input.p.z = DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r; 
+		input.p.z = DepthLoad(input.p.xy); 
 	#endif
 	}
 #endif

-#endif // !PS_NO_COLOR
-
 #endif // PS_DATE != 1/2

 #if PS_ZCLAMP
@@ -1461,18 +1579,47 @@ PS_OUTPUT ps_main(PS_INPUT input)

 #if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z
 	if (!bool(input.interior))
-		input.p.z = DepthTexture.Load(int3(input.p.xy, 0)).r; // No depth update for triangle edges.
+		input.p.z = DepthLoad(input.p.xy); // No depth update for triangle edges.
 #endif

-#if ZWRITE
-#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && DX12
-	// Output color clone for feedback as well as real depth.
-	output.depth_color = input.p.z;
-#endif
-	output.depth = input.p.z;
+#if (PS_RETURN_COLOR || PS_RETURN_DEPTH)
+	// Output struct with the actual system values output semantics.
+	PS_OUTPUT_REAL output_real;
 #endif

-	return output;
+	// Color write back
+#if PS_RETURN_COLOR
+	#if PS_DATE == 1 || PS_DATE == 2
+		output_real.c = output.c;
+	#else
+		output_real.c0 = output.c0;
+		#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
+			output_real.c1 = output.c1;
+		#endif
+	#endif
+#elif PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV
+	output.c0 = (rov_discard | (FbMask == 0xFFu)) ? RtLoad(input.p.xy) : output.c0;
+
+	RtWrite(input.p.xy, output.c0);
+#endif
+
+	// Depth write back
+#if PS_RETURN_DEPTH
+	output_real.depth = input.p.z;
+	#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && PS_DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2
+		// Output color clone for feedback.
+		output_real.depth_color = input.p.z;
+	#endif
+#elif PS_RETURN_DEPTH_ROV
+	#if SW_DEPTH
+		input.p.z = rov_discard ? DepthLoad(input.p.xy) : input.p.z;
+	#endif
+	DepthWrite(input.p.xy, input.p.z);
+#endif
+
+#if (PS_RETURN_COLOR || PS_RETURN_DEPTH)
+	return output_real;
+#endif
 }

 #endif // PIXEL_SHADER
@@ -1495,7 +1642,7 @@ cbuffer cb0
 	float2 TextureOffset;
 	float2 PointSize;
 	uint MaxDepth;
-	uint _cb0_pad0;
+	float LineAA1Width;
 };

 #ifdef DX12
@@ -1738,11 +1885,9 @@ VS_OUTPUT vs_main_expand(uint vid : SV_VertexID)
 	// Use bottom minus top for delta regardless of which vertex we are expanding.
 	float2 line_delta = is_bottom ? (vtx.p.xy - other.p.xy) : (other.p.xy - vtx.p.xy);
 	float2 line_vector = normalize(line_delta / VertexScale);
-#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE
 	float2 line_expand = float2(line_vector.y, -line_vector.x);
-#elif VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
-	// Expand in y direction for shallow lines and x direction for steep lines.
-	float2 line_expand = abs(line_vector.x) >= abs(line_vector.y) ? float2(0.0f, 2.0f) : float2(2.0f, 0.0f);
+#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
+	line_expand *= 2.0f * LineAA1Width;
 #endif
 	float2 line_width = (line_expand * PointSize) / 2;
 	float2 offset = is_right ? line_width : -line_width;
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 #define NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_ZTST (PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL || PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER)
 #define NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AA1 (PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z)

-#define NEEDS_RT (NEEDS_RT_EARLY || NEEDS_RT_FOR_AFAIL || (!PS_PRIMID_INIT && (PS_FBMASK || SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT || SW_AD_TO_HW)) || PS_COLOR_FEEDBACK)
+#define NEEDS_RT (NEEDS_RT_EARLY || NEEDS_RT_FOR_AFAIL || (!PS_PRIMID_INIT && (PS_FBMASK || SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT || SW_AD_TO_HW)))
 #define NEEDS_TEX (PS_TFX != 4)
 #define SW_DEPTH (NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AFAIL || NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_ZTST || NEEDS_DEPTH_FOR_AA1)
 #define ZWRITE (SW_DEPTH || PS_ZCLAMP || PS_ZFLOOR)
@@ -93,6 +93,13 @@ layout(std140, binding = 0) uniform cb21

 	float ScaledScaleFactor;
 	float RcpScaleFactor;
+	float _pad0_cb1;
+	float _pad1_cb1;
+
+	float LineCovScale;
+	float _pad2_cb1;
+	float _pad3_cb1;
+	float _pad4_cb1;
 };

 in SHADER
@@ -121,7 +128,7 @@ in SHADER
 	#if defined(GL_EXT_shader_framebuffer_fetch)
 		#undef TARGET_0_QUALIFIER
 		#define TARGET_0_QUALIFIER inout
-		#define LAST_FRAG_COLOR SV_Target0
+		#define LAST_FRAG_COLOR o_col0
 	#elif defined(GL_ARM_shader_framebuffer_fetch)
 		#define LAST_FRAG_COLOR gl_LastFragColorARM
 	#endif
@@ -129,20 +136,20 @@ in SHADER

 #if !PS_NO_COLOR && !PS_NO_COLOR1
 	// Same buffer but 2 colors for dual source blending
-	layout(location = 0, index = 0) TARGET_0_QUALIFIER vec4 SV_Target0;
-	layout(location = 0, index = 1) out vec4 SV_Target1;
+	layout(location = 0, index = 0) TARGET_0_QUALIFIER vec4 o_col0;
+	layout(location = 0, index = 1) out vec4 o_col1;
 #elif !PS_NO_COLOR
-	layout(location = 0) TARGET_0_QUALIFIER vec4 SV_Target0;
+	layout(location = 0) TARGET_0_QUALIFIER vec4 o_col0;
 #endif

 // Depth feedback mode 2 is for depth as color.
 // Use FB fetch for the feedback if it's available.
 #if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && (DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2)
-#if HAS_FRAMEBUFFER_FETCH
-	layout(location = 1) inout float SV_Target1;
-#else
-	layout(location = 1) out float SV_Target1;
-#endif
+	#if HAS_FRAMEBUFFER_FETCH
+		layout(location = 1) inout float o_col1;
+	#else
+		layout(location = 1) out float o_col1;
+	#endif
 #endif

 #if NEEDS_TEX
@@ -180,14 +187,14 @@ vec4 sample_from_rt()
 #endif
 }

-vec4 sample_from_depth()
+float sample_from_depth()
 {
 #if !SW_DEPTH
-	return vec4(0.0);
+	return 0.0f;
 #elif HAS_FRAMEBUFFER_FETCH && (DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2)
-	return SV_Target1;
+	return o_col1;
 #else
-	return texelFetch(DepthSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0);
+	return texelFetch(DepthSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0).r;
 #endif
 }

@@ -213,22 +220,27 @@ float manual_lod(float uv_w)
 vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 {
 	// HW sampler will reject bad UVs, match that here.
-	uv = (any(isnan(uv)) || any(isinf(uv))) ? vec2(0, 0) : uv;
+	uv = (any(isnan(uv)) || any(isinf(uv))) ? vec2(0.0f, 0.0f) : uv;

 	// Large floating point values risk NaN/Inf values.
 	// Above this value floats lose decimal precision, so seems a resonable limit for UVs.
 	uv = clamp(uv, -8388608.0f, 8388608.0f);

 	// Below taken from https://microsoft.github.io/DirectX-Specs/d3d/archive/D3D11_3_FunctionalSpec.htm#7.18.11%20LOD%20Calculations
+	// And https://registry.khronos.org/OpenGL/extensions/EXT/EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic.txt
 	// With guidance from https://pema.dev/2025/05/09/mipmaps-too-much-detail/ 
 	vec2 sz = textureSize(TextureSampler, 0);
 	vec2 dX = dFdx(uv) * sz;
 	vec2 dY = dFdy(uv) * sz;

+	float length_x = length(dX);
+	float length_y = length(dY);
+
 	// Calculate Ellipse Transform
-	bool d_zero = length(dX) == 0 || length(dY) == 0;
-	bool d_par = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y) == 0;
-	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) == 0;
+	bool d_zero = length_x < 0.001f || length_y < 0.001f;
+	float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
+	bool d_par = f < 0.001f;
+	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) < 0.001f;
 	bool d_inf_nan = any(isinf(dX)) || any(isinf(dY)) || any(isnan(dX)) || any(isnan(dY));

 	if (!(d_zero || d_par || d_per || d_inf_nan))
@@ -236,38 +248,46 @@ vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 		float A = dX.y * dX.y + dY.y * dY.y;
 		float B = -2 * (dX.x * dX.y + dY.x * dY.y);
 		float C = dX.x * dX.x + dY.x * dY.x;
-		float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y);
 		float F = f * f;

 		float p = A - C;
 		float q = A + C;
 		float t = sqrt(p * p + B * B);

+		float signB = sign(B);
+		float denom_plus  = t * (q + t);
+		float denom_minus = t * (q - t);
+
+		float sqrtA = sqrt(F * (t + p));
+		float sqrtB = sqrt(F * (t - p));
+
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_plus  = inversesqrt(denom_plus);
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_minus = inversesqrt(denom_minus);
+
 		vec2 new_dX = vec2(
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q + t))),
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q + t))) * sign(B)
+			sqrtA * inv_sqrt_denom_plus,
+			sqrtB * inv_sqrt_denom_plus * signB
 		);
-		
+
 		vec2 new_dY = vec2(
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q - t))) * -sign(B),
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q - t)))
+			sqrtB * inv_sqrt_denom_minus * -signB,
+			sqrtA * inv_sqrt_denom_minus
 		);
-		
+
 		d_inf_nan = any(isinf(new_dX)) || any(isinf(new_dY)) || any(isnan(new_dX)) || any(isnan(new_dY));
 		if (!d_inf_nan)
 		{
 			dX = new_dX;
 			dY = new_dY;
+			length_x = length(dX);
+			length_y = length(dY);
 		}
 	}

 	// Compute AF values
-	float squared_length_x = dX.x * dX.x + dX.y * dX.y;
-	float squared_length_y = dY.x * dY.x + dY.y * dY.y;
-	float determinant = abs(dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
-	bool is_major_x = squared_length_x > squared_length_y;
-	float squared_length_major = is_major_x ? squared_length_x : squared_length_y;
-	float length_major = sqrt(squared_length_major);
+	bool is_major_x = length_x > length_y;
+	float length_major = is_major_x ? length_x : length_y;
+	float length_minor = is_major_x ? length_y : length_x;

 	float aniso_ratio;
 	float length_lod;
@@ -279,57 +299,42 @@ vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 		// Perform isotropic filtering instead.
 		aniso_ratio = 1.0f;
 		length_lod = length_major;
-		aniso_line = vec2(0, 0);
+		aniso_line = vec2(0.0f, 0.0f);
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		float norm_major = 1.0f / length_major;
-	
-		vec2 aniso_line_dir = vec2(
-			(is_major_x ? dX.x : dY.x) * norm_major,
-			(is_major_x ? dX.y : dY.y) * norm_major
-		);
-	
-		aniso_ratio = squared_length_major / determinant;
+		vec2 aniso_line_dir = is_major_x ? dX : dY;

-		// Calculate the minor length of the ellipse for Lod, while also clamping the ratio of anisotropy.
-		if (aniso_ratio > PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING)
-		{
-			// ratio is clamped - Lod is based on ratio (preserves area)
-			aniso_ratio = PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-			length_lod = length_major / PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			// ratio not clamped - Lod is based on area
-			length_lod = determinant / length_major;
-		}
+		aniso_ratio = min(length_major / length_minor, PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING);
+		length_lod = length_major / aniso_ratio;

 		// clamp to top Lod
 		if (length_lod < 1.0f)
 			aniso_ratio = max(1.0f, aniso_ratio * length_lod);

 		aniso_ratio = round(aniso_ratio);
-		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * length_major * (1.0f / sz);
+
+		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * (1.0f / sz);
 	}
-	
+
 #if PS_AUTOMATIC_LOD == 1
 	float lod = log2(length_lod);
 #elif PS_MANUAL_LOD == 1
 	float lod = manual_lod(uv_w);
 #else
-	float lod = 0; // No Lod
+	float lod = 0.0f; // No Lod
 #endif
-	
+
 	vec4 colour;
 	if (aniso_ratio == 1.0f)
 		colour = textureLod(TextureSampler, uv, lod);
 	else
 	{
-		vec4 num = vec4(0, 0, 0, 0);
+		vec4 num = vec4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+		vec2 segment = (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;
 		for (int i = 0; i < aniso_ratio; i++)
-		{		
-			vec2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;	
+		{
+			vec2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * segment;	
 			vec2 uv_sample = uv + d;
 			vec4 sample_colour = textureLod(TextureSampler, uv_sample, lod);
 			num += sample_colour;
@@ -1193,10 +1198,10 @@ void ps_main()
 #endif

 #if PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL
-	if (input_z < sample_from_depth().r)
+	if (input_z < sample_from_depth())
 		discard;
 #elif PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER
-	if (input_z <= sample_from_depth().r)
+	if (input_z <= sample_from_depth())
 		discard;
 #endif

@@ -1250,7 +1255,12 @@ void ps_main()
 	vec4 C = ps_color();

 #if PS_AA1
-	float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(PSin.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_LINE
+		// Blur only outer part of the line by scaling coverage.
+		float cov = clamp(LineCovScale * (1.0f - abs(PSin.inv_cov)), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#else
+		float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(PSin.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#endif
 	#if PS_ABE
 		if (floor(C.a) == 128.0f) // The coverage is only used if the fragment alpha is 128.
 			C.a = 128.0f * cov;
@@ -1264,7 +1274,7 @@ void ps_main()

 	bool atst_pass = atst(C);

-#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
+#if PS_ATST != PS_ATST_NONE && PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
 	if (!atst_pass)
 		discard;
 #endif
@@ -1293,12 +1303,12 @@ void ps_main()
 #if PS_DATE == 1
 	// DATM == 0
 	// Pixel with alpha equal to 1 will failed (128-255)
-	SV_Target0 = (C.a > 127.5f) ? vec4(gl_PrimitiveID) : vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
+	o_col0 = (C.a > 127.5f) ? vec4(gl_PrimitiveID) : vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
 	return;
 #elif PS_DATE == 2
 	// DATM == 1
 	// Pixel with alpha equal to 0 will failed (0-127)
-	SV_Target0 = (C.a < 127.5f) ? vec4(gl_PrimitiveID) : vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
+	o_col0 = (C.a < 127.5f) ? vec4(gl_PrimitiveID) : vec4(0x7FFFFFFF);
 	return;
 #endif

@@ -1372,7 +1382,7 @@ void ps_main()
 	// Alpha test with feedback
 	#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_FB_ONLY
 		if (!atst_pass)
-			input_z = sample_from_depth().r;
+			input_z = sample_from_depth();
 	#elif PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_ZB_ONLY
 		if (!atst_pass)
 			C = sample_from_rt();
@@ -1381,17 +1391,17 @@ void ps_main()
 		{
 			C.a = sample_from_rt().a;
 		#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY_SW_Z
-			input_z = sample_from_depth().r;
+			input_z = sample_from_depth();
 		#endif
 		}
 	#endif

-	// Warning: do not write SV_Target0 until the end since the value might be needed for
+	// Warning: do not write o_col0 until the end since the value might be needed for
 	// FB fetch in sample_from_rt().
-	SV_Target0 = C;
+	o_col0 = C;

 	#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
-		SV_Target1 = alpha_blend;
+		o_col1 = alpha_blend;
 	#endif
 #endif

@@ -1401,16 +1411,17 @@ void ps_main()

 #if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z
 	if (!bool(PSin.interior))
-		input_z = sample_from_depth().r; // No depth update for triangle edges.
+		input_z = sample_from_depth(); // No depth update for triangle edges.
 #endif

+// Writing back depth
 #if ZWRITE
 	#if SW_DEPTH && PS_NO_COLOR1 && (DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT == 2)
 		// Depth as color write. For depth as color feedback we write to both
 		// color copy and real depth to avoid having to copy back to real depth.
-		// Warning: do not write SV_Target1 until the end since the value might
+		// Warning: do not write o_col1 until the end since the value might
 		// be needed for FB fetch in sample_from_depth().
-		SV_Target1 = input_z;
+		o_col1 = input_z;
 	#endif
 	// Standard depth write.
 	gl_FragDepth = input_z;
@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ layout(std140, binding = 1) uniform cb20
 	vec2  TextureOffset;

 	vec2  PointSize;
+
 	uint  MaxDepth;
-	uint  pad_cb20;
+	float LineAA1Width;
 };

 #ifdef VERTEX_SHADER
@@ -83,7 +84,13 @@ void vs_main()
 	// example: 133.0625 (133 + 1/16) should start from line 134, ceil(133.0625 - 0.05) still above 133
 	gl_Position.xy = vec2(i_p) - vec2(0.05f, 0.05f);
 	gl_Position.xy = gl_Position.xy * VertexScale - VertexOffset;
-	gl_Position.z = float(z) * exp_min32;
+
+	#if HAS_CLIP_CONTROL
+		gl_Position.z = float(z) * exp_min32;
+	#else
+		gl_Position.z = (float(z) * exp_min32) * 2.0f - 1.0f;
+	#endif
+
 	gl_Position.w = 1.0f;

 	texture_coord();
@@ -160,7 +167,13 @@ ProcessedVertex load_vertex(uint index)
 	uint z = min(i_z, MaxDepth);
 	vtx.p.xy = vec2(i_p) - vec2(0.05f, 0.05f);
 	vtx.p.xy = vtx.p.xy * VertexScale - VertexOffset;
-	vtx.p.z = float(z) * exp_min32;
+
+	#if HAS_CLIP_CONTROL
+		vtx.p.z = float(z) * exp_min32;
+	#else
+		vtx.p.z = (float(z) * exp_min32) * 2.0f - 1.0f;
+	#endif
+
 	vtx.p.w = 1.0f;

 	vec2 uv = vec2(i_uv) - TextureOffset;
@@ -311,11 +324,9 @@ void main()
 	// Use bottom minus top for delta regardless of which vertex we are expanding.
 	vec2 line_delta = is_bottom ? (vtx.p.xy - other.p.xy) : (other.p.xy - vtx.p.xy);
 	vec2 line_vector = normalize(line_delta / VertexScale);
-#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE
 	vec2 line_expand = vec2(line_vector.y, -line_vector.x);
-#elif VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
-	// Expand in y direction for shallow lines and x direction for steep lines.
-	vec2 line_expand = abs(line_vector.x) >= abs(line_vector.y) ? vec2(0.0f, 2.0f) : vec2(2.0f, 0.0f);
+#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
+	line_expand *= 2.0f * LineAA1Width;
 #endif
 	vec2 line_width = (line_expand * PointSize) / 2;
 	vec2 offset = is_right ? line_width : -line_width;
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 0) uniform cb0
 	vec2 TextureOffset;
 	vec2 PointSize;
 	uint MaxDepth;
-	uint pad_cb0;
+	float LineAA1Width;
 };

 layout(location = 0) out VSOutput
@@ -319,11 +319,9 @@ void main()
 	// Use bottom minus top for delta regardless of which vertex we are expanding.
 	vec2 line_delta = is_bottom ? (vtx.p.xy - other.p.xy) : (other.p.xy - vtx.p.xy);
 	vec2 line_vector = normalize(line_delta / VertexScale);
-#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE
 	vec2 line_expand = vec2(line_vector.y, -line_vector.x);
-#elif VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
-	// Expand in y direction for shallow lines and x direction for steep lines.
-	vec2 line_expand = abs(line_vector.x) >= abs(line_vector.y) ? vec2(0.0f, 2.0f) : vec2(2.0f, 0.0f);
+#if VS_EXPAND == VS_EXPAND_LINE_AA1
+	line_expand *= 2.0f * LineAA1Width;
 #endif
 	vec2 line_width = (line_expand * PointSize) / 2;
 	vec2 offset = is_right ? line_width : -line_width;
@@ -522,6 +520,12 @@ void main()
 #define PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z 3
 #endif

+#ifndef PS_ROV_DEPTH_NONE
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_NONE 0
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_WRITE 1
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_ONLY 2
+#endif
+
 #ifndef PS_FST
 #define PS_FST 0
 #define PS_WMS 0
@@ -574,6 +578,8 @@ void main()
 #define PS_NO_COLOR1 0
 #define PS_DATE 0
 #define PS_TEX_IS_FB 0
+#define PS_ROV_COLOR 0
+#define PS_ROV_DEPTH 0
 #endif

 #define SW_BLEND (PS_BLEND_A || PS_BLEND_B || PS_BLEND_D)
@@ -586,7 +592,13 @@ void main()

 #define PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT (PS_TEX_IS_FB == 1 || AFAIL_NEEDS_RT || PS_FBMASK || SW_BLEND_NEEDS_RT || SW_AD_TO_HW || (PS_DATE >= 5))
 #define PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH (AFAIL_NEEDS_DEPTH || ZTST_NEEDS_DEPTH || AA1_NEEDS_DEPTH)
-#define ZWRITE (PS_ZCLAMP || PS_ZFLOOR || PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH)
+#define ZWRITE (PS_ZCLAMP || PS_ZFLOOR || SW_DEPTH || PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH)
+
+#define PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV (!PS_NO_COLOR && PS_ROV_COLOR)
+#define PS_RETURN_COLOR (!PS_NO_COLOR && !PS_ROV_COLOR)
+#define PS_RETURN_DEPTH_ROV (PS_ROV_DEPTH == PS_ROV_DEPTH_READ_WRITE)
+#define PS_RETURN_DEPTH (ZWRITE && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
+#define PS_ROV_EARLYDEPTHSTENCIL (PS_ROV_COLOR && !PS_ROV_DEPTH && !ZWRITE)

 #define NEEDS_TEX (PS_TFX != 4)

@@ -610,6 +622,12 @@ layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 1) uniform cb1
 	mat4 DitherMatrix;
 	float ScaledScaleFactor;
 	float RcpScaleFactor;
+	float _pad0_cb1;
+	float _pad1_cb1;
+	float LineCovScale;
+	float _pad2_cb1;
+	float _pad3_cb1;
+	float _pad4_cb1;
 };

 layout(location = 0) in VSOutput
@@ -625,11 +643,27 @@ layout(location = 0) in VSOutput
 	flat uint interior; // 1 for triangle interior; 0 for edge;
 } vsIn;

-#if !PS_NO_COLOR && !PS_NO_COLOR1
-layout(location = 0, index = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
-layout(location = 0, index = 1) out vec4 o_col1;
-#elif !PS_NO_COLOR
-layout(location = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+#if PS_RETURN_COLOR
+	#if !PS_NO_COLOR1
+		layout(location = 0, index = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+		layout(location = 0, index = 1) out vec4 o_col1;
+	#elif !PS_NO_COLOR
+		layout(location = 0) out vec4 o_col0;
+	#endif
+#elif PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV
+	vec4 o_col0;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	layout(set = 1, binding = 5, rgba8) uniform restrict coherent image2D RtImageRov;
+	vec4 rov_rt_value;
+	vec4 sample_from_rt() { return rov_rt_value; }
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	layout(set = 1, binding = 6, r32f) uniform restrict coherent image2D DepthImageRov;
+	float rov_depth_value;
+	float sample_from_depth() { return rov_depth_value; }
 #endif

 #if NEEDS_TEX
@@ -639,27 +673,27 @@ layout(set = 1, binding = 1) uniform texture2D Palette;

 #if PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT || PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH
 	#if defined(DISABLE_TEXTURE_BARRIER) || defined(HAS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_LAYOUT)
-		#if PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT
+		#if (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT && !PS_ROV_COLOR)
 			layout(set = 1, binding = 2) uniform texture2D RtSampler;
 			vec4 sample_from_rt() { return texelFetch(RtSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0); }
 		#endif
-		#if PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH
+		#if (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
 			layout(set = 1, binding = 4) uniform texture2D DepthSampler;
-			vec4 sample_from_depth() { return texelFetch(DepthSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0); }
+			float sample_from_depth() { return texelFetch(DepthSampler, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), 0).r; }
 		#endif
 	#else
 		// Must consider each case separately since the input attachment indices must be consecutive.
-		#if PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT && PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH
+		#if (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT && !PS_ROV_COLOR) && (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
 			layout(input_attachment_index = 0, set = 1, binding = 2) uniform subpassInput RtSampler;
 			layout(input_attachment_index = 1, set = 1, binding = 4) uniform subpassInput DepthSampler;
 			vec4 sample_from_rt() { return subpassLoad(RtSampler); }
-			vec4 sample_from_depth() { return subpassLoad(DepthSampler); }
-		#elif PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT
+			float sample_from_depth() { return subpassLoad(DepthSampler).r; }
+		#elif (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_RT && !PS_ROV_COLOR)
 			layout(input_attachment_index = 0, set = 1, binding = 2) uniform subpassInput RtSampler;
 			vec4 sample_from_rt() { return subpassLoad(RtSampler); }
-		#elif PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH
+		#elif (PS_FEEDBACK_LOOP_IS_NEEDED_DEPTH && !PS_ROV_DEPTH)
 			layout(input_attachment_index = 0, set = 1, binding = 4) uniform subpassInput DepthSampler;
-			vec4 sample_from_depth() { return subpassLoad(DepthSampler); }
+			float sample_from_depth() { return subpassLoad(DepthSampler).r; }
 		#endif
 	#endif
 #endif
@@ -694,22 +728,27 @@ float manual_lod(float uv_w)
 vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 {
 	// HW sampler will reject bad UVs, match that here.
-	uv = (any(isnan(uv)) || any(isinf(uv))) ? vec2(0, 0) : uv;
+	uv = (any(isnan(uv)) || any(isinf(uv))) ? vec2(0.0f, 0.0f) : uv;

 	// Large floating point values risk NaN/Inf values.
 	// Above this value floats lose decimal precision, so seems a resonable limit for UVs.
 	uv = clamp(uv, -8388608.0f, 8388608.0f);

 	// Below taken from https://microsoft.github.io/DirectX-Specs/d3d/archive/D3D11_3_FunctionalSpec.htm#7.18.11%20LOD%20Calculations
+	// And https://registry.khronos.org/OpenGL/extensions/EXT/EXT_texture_filter_anisotropic.txt
 	// With guidance from https://pema.dev/2025/05/09/mipmaps-too-much-detail/ 
 	vec2 sz = textureSize(Texture, 0);
 	vec2 dX = dFdx(uv) * sz;
 	vec2 dY = dFdy(uv) * sz;

+	float length_x = length(dX);
+	float length_y = length(dY);
+
 	// Calculate Ellipse Transform
-	bool d_zero = length(dX) == 0 || length(dY) == 0;
-	bool d_par = (dX.x * dY.y - dY.x * dX.y) == 0;
-	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) == 0;
+	bool d_zero = length_x < 0.001f || length_y < 0.001f;
+	float f = (dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
+	bool d_par = f < 0.001f;
+	bool d_per = dot(dX, dY) < 0.001f;
 	bool d_inf_nan = any(isinf(dX)) || any(isinf(dY)) || any(isnan(dX)) || any(isnan(dY));

 	if (!(d_zero || d_par || d_per || d_inf_nan))
@@ -724,31 +763,40 @@ vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 		float q = A + C;
 		float t = sqrt(p * p + B * B);

+		float signB = sign(B);
+		float denom_plus  = t * (q + t);
+		float denom_minus = t * (q - t);
+
+		float sqrtA = sqrt(F * (t + p));
+		float sqrtB = sqrt(F * (t - p));
+
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_plus  = inversesqrt(denom_plus);
+		float inv_sqrt_denom_minus = inversesqrt(denom_minus);
+
 		vec2 new_dX = vec2(
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q + t))),
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q + t))) * sign(B)
+			sqrtA * inv_sqrt_denom_plus,
+			sqrtB * inv_sqrt_denom_plus * signB
 		);
-		
+
 		vec2 new_dY = vec2(
-			sqrt(F * (t - p) / (t * (q - t))) * -sign(B),
-			sqrt(F * (t + p) / (t * (q - t)))
+			sqrtB * inv_sqrt_denom_minus * -signB,
+			sqrtA * inv_sqrt_denom_minus
 		);
-		
+
 		d_inf_nan = any(isinf(new_dX)) || any(isinf(new_dY)) || any(isnan(new_dX)) || any(isnan(new_dY));
 		if (!d_inf_nan)
 		{
 			dX = new_dX;
 			dY = new_dY;
+			length_x = length(dX);
+			length_y = length(dY);
 		}
 	}

 	// Compute AF values
-	float squared_length_x = dX.x * dX.x + dX.y * dX.y;
-	float squared_length_y = dY.x * dY.x + dY.y * dY.y;
-	float determinant = abs(dX.x * dY.y - dX.y * dY.x);
-	bool is_major_x = squared_length_x > squared_length_y;
-	float squared_length_major = is_major_x ? squared_length_x : squared_length_y;
-	float length_major = sqrt(squared_length_major);
+	bool is_major_x = length_x > length_y;
+	float length_major = is_major_x ? length_x : length_y;
+	float length_minor = is_major_x ? length_y : length_x;

 	float aniso_ratio;
 	float length_lod;
@@ -760,57 +808,42 @@ vec4 sample_c_af(vec2 uv, float uv_w)
 		// Perform isotropic filtering instead.
 		aniso_ratio = 1.0f;
 		length_lod = length_major;
-		aniso_line = vec2(0, 0);
+		aniso_line = vec2(0.0f, 0.0f);
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		float norm_major = 1.0f / length_major;
-	
-		vec2 aniso_line_dir = vec2(
-			(is_major_x ? dX.x : dY.x) * norm_major,
-			(is_major_x ? dX.y : dY.y) * norm_major
-		);
-	
-		aniso_ratio = squared_length_major / determinant;
+		vec2 aniso_line_dir = is_major_x ? dX : dY;

-		// Calculate the minor length of the ellipse for Lod, while also clamping the ratio of anisotropy.
-		if (aniso_ratio > PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING)
-		{
-			// ratio is clamped - Lod is based on ratio (preserves area)
-			aniso_ratio = PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-			length_lod = length_major / PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING;
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			// ratio not clamped - Lod is based on area
-			length_lod = determinant / length_major;
-		}
+		aniso_ratio = min(length_major / length_minor, PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING);
+		length_lod = length_major / aniso_ratio;

 		// clamp to top Lod
 		if (length_lod < 1.0f)
 			aniso_ratio = max(1.0f, aniso_ratio * length_lod);

 		aniso_ratio = round(aniso_ratio);
-		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * length_major * (1.0f / sz);
+
+		aniso_line = aniso_line_dir * 0.5f * (1.0f / sz);
 	}
-	
+
 #if PS_AUTOMATIC_LOD == 1
 	float lod = log2(length_lod);
 #elif PS_MANUAL_LOD == 1
 	float lod = manual_lod(uv_w);
 #else
-	float lod = 0; // No Lod
+	float lod = 0.0f; // No Lod
 #endif
-	
+
 	vec4 colour;
 	if (aniso_ratio == 1.0f)
 		colour = textureLod(Texture, uv, lod);
 	else
 	{
-		vec4 num = vec4(0, 0, 0, 0);
+		vec4 num = vec4(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+		vec2 segment = (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;
 		for (int i = 0; i < aniso_ratio; i++)
-		{		
-			vec2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * (2.0f * aniso_line) / aniso_ratio;	
+		{
+			vec2 d = -aniso_line + (0.5f + i) * segment;	
 			vec2 uv_sample = uv + d;
 			vec4 sample_colour = textureLod(Texture, uv_sample, lod);
 			num += sample_colour;
@@ -1604,7 +1637,7 @@ void ps_blend(inout vec4 Color, inout vec4 As_rgba)
 		#elif PS_BLEND_MIX == 1
 			Color.rgb = ((A - B) * C_clamped + D) - (124.0f/256.0f);
 		#else
-				Color.rgb = trunc((A - B) * C + D);
+			Color.rgb = trunc((A - B) * C + D);
 		#endif

 		#if PS_BLEND_HW == 1
@@ -1678,6 +1711,20 @@ void ps_blend(inout vec4 Color, inout vec4 As_rgba)
 	#endif
 }

+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+layout(pixel_interlock_ordered) in;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_EARLYDEPTHSTENCIL
+layout(early_fragment_tests) in;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+#define DISCARD rov_discard = true
+#else
+#define DISCARD discard
+#endif
+
 void main()
 {
 	float input_z = gl_FragCoord.z;
@@ -1687,18 +1734,34 @@ void main()
 	input_z = floor(input_z * exp2(32.0f)) * exp2(-32.0f);
 #endif

+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	beginInvocationInterlockARB();
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR
+	rov_rt_value = imageLoad(RtImageRov, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy));
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	rov_depth_value = imageLoad(DepthImageRov, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy)).r;
+#endif
+
+#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+	bool rov_discard = gl_HelperInvocation;
+#endif
+
 #if PS_ZTST == ZTST_GEQUAL
-	if (input_z < sample_from_depth().r)
-		discard;
+	if (input_z < sample_from_depth())
+		DISCARD;
 #elif PS_ZTST == ZTST_GREATER
-	if (input_z <= sample_from_depth().r)
-		discard;
+	if (input_z <= sample_from_depth())
+		DISCARD;
 #endif

 #if PS_SCANMSK & 2
 	// fail depth test on prohibited lines
 	if ((int(gl_FragCoord.y) & 1) == (PS_SCANMSK & 1))
-		discard;
+		DISCARD;
 #endif
 #if PS_DATE >= 5

@@ -1726,7 +1789,7 @@ void main()
 #endif

 	if (bad) {
-		discard;
+		DISCARD;
 	}

 #endif		// PS_DATE >= 5
@@ -1737,14 +1800,19 @@ void main()
 	// the bad alpha value so we must keep it.

 	if (gl_PrimitiveID > stencil_ceil) {
-		discard;
+		DISCARD;
 	}
 #endif

 	vec4 C = ps_color();

 #if PS_AA1
-	float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(vsIn.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_LINE
+		// Blur only outer part of the line by scaling coverage.
+		float cov = clamp(LineCovScale * (1.0f - abs(vsIn.inv_cov)), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#else
+		float cov = clamp(1.0f - abs(vsIn.inv_cov), 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	#endif
 	#if PS_ABE
 		if (floor(C.a) == 128.0f) // The coverage is only used if the fragment alpha is 128.
 			C.a = 128.0f * cov;
@@ -1758,9 +1826,10 @@ void main()

 	bool atst_pass = atst(C);

-#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
-	if (!atst_pass)
-		discard;
+#if PS_ATST != PS_ATST_NONE && PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_KEEP
+	if (!atst_pass) {
+		DISCARD;
+	}
 #endif

 #if SW_AD_TO_HW
@@ -1852,6 +1921,7 @@ void main()
 		alpha_blend.a = float(atst_pass);
 	#endif

+	// Output color scaling
 	#if !PS_NO_COLOR
 		#if PS_RTA_CORRECTION
 			o_col0.a = C.a / 128.0f;
@@ -1870,7 +1940,7 @@ void main()
 		// Alpha test with feedback
 		#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_FB_ONLY
 			if (!atst_pass)
-				input_z = sample_from_depth().r;
+				input_z = sample_from_depth();
 		#elif PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_ZB_ONLY
 			if (!atst_pass)
 				o_col0 = sample_from_rt();
@@ -1879,7 +1949,7 @@ void main()
 			{
 				o_col0.a = sample_from_rt().a;
 			#if PS_AFAIL == AFAIL_RGB_ONLY_SW_Z
-				input_z = sample_from_depth().r;
+				input_z = sample_from_depth();
 			#endif
 			}
 		#endif
@@ -1891,11 +1961,28 @@ void main()
 	
 	#if PS_AA1 == PS_AA1_TRIANGLE_SW_Z
 		if (!bool(vsIn.interior))
-			input_z = sample_from_depth().r; // No depth update for triangle edges.
+			input_z = sample_from_depth(); // No depth update for triangle edges.
 	#endif
 	
-	#if ZWRITE
+	// Writing back color (result already written to o_col0 for non-ROV)
+	#if PS_RETURN_COLOR_ROV
+		bvec4 discard_channels = bvec4(uvec4(rov_discard) | uvec4(equal(FbMask, uvec4(0xFFu))));
+		o_col0 = mix(o_col0, sample_from_rt(), discard_channels);
+
+		imageStore(RtImageRov, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), o_col0);
+	#endif
+	
+	// Writing back depth
+	#if PS_RETURN_DEPTH
 		gl_FragDepth = input_z;
+	#elif PS_RETURN_DEPTH_ROV
+		input_z = rov_discard ? sample_from_depth() : input_z;
+
+		imageStore(DepthImageRov, ivec2(gl_FragCoord.xy), vec4(input_z, 0, 0, 1.0f));
+	#endif
+
+	#if PS_ROV_COLOR || PS_ROV_DEPTH
+		endInvocationInterlockARB();
 	#endif
 #endif // PS_DATE
 }
@@ -300,8 +300,8 @@ else()
 	if(CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION)
 		message(WARNING
 			"The CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION option is enabled but the "
-			"CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE option is disabled. This has been "
-			"found to result in broken builds on certain platforms.")
+			"POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE option is disabled. This has been found "
+			"to result in broken builds on certain platforms.")
 	endif()

 	set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE OFF)
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ find_package(Freetype 2.10 REQUIRED) # 2.10 is the first with COLRv0 support, wh
 find_package(plutovg 1.1.0 REQUIRED)
 find_package(plutosvg 0.0.7 REQUIRED)
 find_package(ryml REQUIRED)
+if (WIN32)
+	find_package(DirectX-Headers 1.618.1 REQUIRED)
+endif()

 if(USE_VULKAN)
 	find_package(Shaderc REQUIRED)
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@
    <ClInclude Include="WindowInfo.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="YAML.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="Threading.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="EnumOps.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="emitter\implement\avx.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="emitter\implement\bmi.h" />
    <ClInclude Include="emitter\instructions.h" />
@@ -30,8 +30,6 @@ namespace x86Emitter
 	extern void EmitRex(SIMDInstructionInfo info, const xRegisterBase& reg1, const xRegisterBase& reg2);
 	extern void EmitRex(SIMDInstructionInfo info, const xRegisterBase& reg1, const xIndirectVoid& sib);

-	extern void _xMovRtoR(const xRegisterInt& to, const xRegisterInt& from);
-
 	template <typename T>
 	inline void xWrite(T val)
 	{
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 namespace x86Emitter
 {

-	void _xMovRtoR(const xRegisterInt& to, const xRegisterInt& from)
+	void xImpl_Mov::operator()(const xRegisterInt& to, const xRegisterInt& from) const
 	{
 		pxAssert(to.GetOperandSize() == from.GetOperandSize());

@@ -32,12 +32,6 @@ namespace x86Emitter
 		xOpWrite(from.GetPrefix16(), from.Is8BitOp() ? 0x88 : 0x89, from, to);
 	}

-	void xImpl_Mov::operator()(const xRegisterInt& to, const xRegisterInt& from) const
-	{
-		// FIXME WTF?
-		_xMovRtoR(to, from);
-	}
-
 	void xImpl_Mov::operator()(const xIndirectVoid& dest, const xRegisterInt& from) const
 	{
 		// mov eax has a special from when writing directly to a DISP32 address
@@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@ const xRegister32
 			}
 			else if (displacement_size == 0)
 			{
-				_xMovRtoR(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
+				xMOV(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
 				return;
 			}
 			else if (!preserve_flags)
@@ -1053,7 +1053,7 @@ const xRegister32
 				// encode as MOV and ADD combo.  Make sure to use the immediate on the
 				// ADD since it can encode as an 8-bit sign-extended value.

-				_xMovRtoR(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
+				xMOV(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
 				xADD(to, src.Displacement);
 				return;
 			}
@@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@ const xRegister32
 					// (this does not apply to older model P4s with the broken barrel shifter,
 					//  but we currently aren't optimizing for that target anyway).

-					_xMovRtoR(to, src.Index);
+					xMOV(to, src.Index);
 					xSHL(to, src.Scale);
 					return;
 				}
@@ -1085,14 +1085,14 @@ const xRegister32
 						if (src.Index == rsp)
 						{
 							// ESP is not encodable as an index (ix86 ignores it), thus:
-							_xMovRtoR(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to)); // will do the trick!
+							xMOV(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to)); // will do the trick!
 							if (src.Displacement)
 								xADD(to, src.Displacement);
 							return;
 						}
 						else if (src.Displacement == 0)
 						{
-							_xMovRtoR(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to));
+							xMOV(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to));
 							xADD(to, src.Index.MatchSizeTo(to));
 							return;
 						}
@@ -1102,7 +1102,7 @@ const xRegister32
 						// special case handling of ESP as Index, which is replaceable with
 						// a single MOV even when preserve_flags is set! :D

-						_xMovRtoR(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to));
+						xMOV(to, src.Base.MatchSizeTo(to));
 						return;
 					}
 				}
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <DepsRootDir Condition="'$(Platform)'=='x64'">$(SolutionDir)deps\</DepsRootDir>
+    <DepsRootDir Condition="'$(Platform)'=='ARM64'">$(SolutionDir)deps-arm64\</DepsRootDir>
+    <DepsBinDir>$(DepsRootDir)bin\</DepsBinDir>
+    <DepsLibDir>$(DepsRootDir)lib\</DepsLibDir>
+    <DepsIncludeDir>$(DepsRootDir)include\</DepsIncludeDir>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+</Project>
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <Project DefaultTargets="Build" ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <ImportGroup Label="PropertySheets">
+    <Import Project="DepsDir.props" />
+  </ImportGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Label="UserMacros">
    <SSEString />
    <SSEString Condition="$(Configuration.Contains(AVX2))">-avx2</SSEString>
@@ -15,11 +18,6 @@
  <PropertyGroup>
    <OutDir>$(SolutionDir)build\lib-$(PlatformName)-$(Configuration)\</OutDir>
    <IntDir>$(SolutionDir)build\obj-$(ProjectName)-$(PlatformName)-$(Configuration)\</IntDir>
-    <DepsRootDir Condition="'$(Platform)'=='x64'">$(SolutionDir)deps\</DepsRootDir>
-    <DepsRootDir Condition="'$(Platform)'=='ARM64'">$(SolutionDir)deps-arm64\</DepsRootDir>
-    <DepsBinDir>$(DepsRootDir)bin\</DepsBinDir>
-    <DepsLibDir>$(DepsRootDir)lib\</DepsLibDir>
-    <DepsIncludeDir>$(DepsRootDir)include\</DepsIncludeDir>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup>
    <LinkIncremental>false</LinkIncremental>
@@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ static double s_last_barriers = 0;
 static double s_last_copies = 0;
 static double s_last_uploads = 0;
 static double s_last_readbacks = 0;
+static double s_last_depth_copies_rov = 0;
+static double s_last_draws_rov = 0;
+static double s_last_barriers_rov = 0;
 static u64 s_total_internal_draws = 0;
 static u64 s_total_draws = 0;
 static u64 s_total_render_passes = 0;
@@ -98,6 +101,9 @@ static u64 s_total_barriers = 0;
 static u64 s_total_copies = 0;
 static u64 s_total_uploads = 0;
 static u64 s_total_readbacks = 0;
+static u64 s_total_copies_rov = 0;
+static u64 s_total_draws_rov = 0;
+static u64 s_total_barriers_rov = 0;
 static u32 s_total_frames = 0;
 static u32 s_total_drawn_frames = 0;

@@ -216,6 +222,11 @@ bool Host::CopyTextToClipboard(const std::string_view text)
 	return false;
 }

+std::string Host::GetTextFromClipboard()
+{
+	return std::string();
+}
+
 void Host::BeginTextInput()
 {
 	// noop
@@ -287,6 +298,9 @@ void Host::BeginPresentFrame()
 		update_stat(GSPerfMon::TextureCopies, s_total_copies, s_last_copies);
 		update_stat(GSPerfMon::TextureUploads, s_total_uploads, s_last_uploads);
 		update_stat(GSPerfMon::Readbacks, s_total_readbacks, s_last_readbacks);
+		update_stat(GSPerfMon::TextureCopiesROV, s_total_copies_rov, s_last_depth_copies_rov);
+		update_stat(GSPerfMon::DrawCallsROV, s_total_draws_rov, s_last_draws_rov);
+		update_stat(GSPerfMon::BarriersROV, s_total_barriers_rov, s_last_barriers_rov);

 		const bool idle_frame = s_total_frames && (last_draws == s_total_internal_draws && last_uploads == s_total_uploads);

@@ -419,16 +433,6 @@ void Host::OnAchievementsRefreshed()
 	// noop
 }

-void Host::OnCoverDownloaderOpenRequested()
-{
-	// noop
-}
-
-void Host::OnCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested()
-{
-	// noop
-}
-
 bool Host::InBatchMode()
 {
 	return false;
@@ -913,6 +917,9 @@ void GSRunner::DumpStats()
 	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Copies: {} (avg {})", s_total_copies, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_copies / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
 	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Uploads: {} (avg {})", s_total_uploads, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_uploads / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
 	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Readbacks: {} (avg {})", s_total_readbacks, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_readbacks / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
+	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Copies (ROV): {} (avg {})", s_total_copies_rov, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_copies_rov / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
+	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Draws Calls (ROV): {} (avg {})", s_total_draws_rov, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_draws_rov / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
+	Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Barriers (ROV): {} (avg {})", s_total_barriers_rov, static_cast<u64>(std::ceil(s_total_barriers_rov / static_cast<double>(s_total_drawn_frames)))));
 	if (s_perf_enable)
 	{
 		Console.WriteLn(fmt::format("@HWSTAT@ Minimum Frame Time: {:.3f} ms ({:.3f} FPS)", PerformanceMetrics::GetMinimumFrameTime(), 1000.0f / PerformanceMetrics::GetMinimumFrameTime()));
@@ -50,15 +50,15 @@ private:
 	QWidget* parent;
 	MemoryViewType displayType = MemoryViewType::BYTE;
 	bool littleEndian = true;
-	u32 rowCount;
-	u32 rowVisible;
-	s32 rowHeight;
+	u32 rowCount = 0;
+	u32 rowVisible = 0;
+	s32 rowHeight = 0;

 	// Stuff used for selection handling
 	// This gets set every paint and depends on the window size / current display mode (1byte,2byte,etc)
-	s32 valuexAxis; // Where the hexadecimal view begins
-	s32 textXAxis; // Where the text view begins
-	s32 row1YAxis; // Where the first row starts
+	s32 valuexAxis = 0; // Where the hexadecimal view begins
+	s32 textXAxis = 0; // Where the text view begins
+	s32 row1YAxis = 0; // Where the first row starts
 	s32 segmentXAxis[16]; // Where the segments begin
 	bool selectedText = false; // Whether the user has clicked on text or hex

@@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ public:
 	{
 	}

-	u32 startAddress;
-	u32 selectedAddress;
-	s32 selectedIndex;
+	u32 startAddress = 0;
+	u32 selectedAddress = 0;
+	s32 selectedIndex = 0;

 	void UpdateStartAddress(u32 start);
 	void UpdateSelectedAddress(u32 selected, bool page = false);
@@ -73,9 +73,10 @@ const char* GameListModel::getColumnName(const Column col)
 	return s_column_names[static_cast<int>(col)];
 }

-GameListModel::GameListModel(const float cover_scale, const bool show_cover_titles, const qreal dpr, QObject* parent /* = nullptr */)
+GameListModel::GameListModel(const float cover_scale, const bool show_cover_titles, bool show_full_cover_titles, const qreal dpr, QObject* parent /* = nullptr */)
 	: QAbstractTableModel(parent)
 	, m_show_titles_for_covers(show_cover_titles)
+	, m_show_full_titles_for_covers(show_full_cover_titles)
 	, m_dpr{dpr}
 {
 	loadSettings();
@@ -315,9 +316,33 @@ QVariant GameListModel::data(const QModelIndex& index, const int role) const
 			switch (index.column())
 			{
 				case Column_Cover:
-					return QSize(static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(SIZE_HINT_WIDTH) * m_cover_scale),
-						static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(m_show_titles_for_covers ? SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT_TITLES : SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT) * m_cover_scale));
+				{
+					const int cover_width = static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(SIZE_HINT_WIDTH) * m_cover_scale);
+					const int cover_height = static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT) * m_cover_scale);

+					if (m_show_full_titles_for_covers && m_show_titles_for_covers)
+					{
+						// Find height needed for the longest title at the current font/width
+						const int text_width = static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(COVER_ART_WIDTH) * m_cover_scale);
+						QFont font;
+						font.setPointSizeF(20.0f * m_cover_scale); 
+						const QFontMetrics fm(font);
+						int max_text_height = fm.height();
+						const auto lock = GameList::GetLock();
+						const u32 count = GameList::GetEntryCount();
+						for (u32 i = 0; i < count; i++)
+						{
+							const GameList::Entry* entry = GameList::GetEntryByIndex(i);
+							if (!entry) continue;
+							const QString title = QString::fromStdString(entry->GetTitle(m_prefer_english_titles));
+							const QRect bound = fm.boundingRect(QRect(0, 0, text_width, 0),
+								Qt::TextWordWrap | Qt::AlignHCenter, title);
+							max_text_height = std::max(max_text_height, bound.height());
+						}
+						return QSize(cover_width, cover_height + max_text_height);
+					}
+					return QSize(cover_width, static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(m_show_titles_for_covers ? SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT_TITLES : SIZE_HINT_HEIGHT) * m_cover_scale));
+				}
 				default:
 					return QVariant();
 			}
@@ -354,7 +379,7 @@ bool GameListModel::titlesLessThan(const int left_row, const int right_row) cons
 	const GameList::Entry* left = GameList::GetEntryByIndex(left_row);
 	const GameList::Entry* right = GameList::GetEntryByIndex(right_row);
 	return QtHost::LocaleSensitiveCompare(QString::fromStdString(left->GetTitleSort(m_prefer_english_titles)),
-			   QString::fromStdString(right->GetTitleSort(m_prefer_english_titles))) < 0;
+				QString::fromStdString(right->GetTitleSort(m_prefer_english_titles))) < 0;
 }

 bool GameListModel::lessThan(const QModelIndex& left_index, const QModelIndex& right_index, const int column) const
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public:
 	static QIcon getIconForType(GameList::EntryType type);
 	static QIcon getIconForRegion(GameList::Region region);

-	GameListModel(float cover_scale, bool show_cover_titles, qreal dpr, QObject* parent = nullptr);
+	GameListModel(float cover_scale, bool show_cover_titles, bool show_full_cover_titles, qreal dpr, QObject* parent = nullptr);
 	~GameListModel();

 	int rowCount(const QModelIndex& parent = QModelIndex()) const override;
@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ public:
 	bool getShowCoverTitles() const { return m_show_titles_for_covers; }
 	void setShowCoverTitles(bool enabled) { m_show_titles_for_covers = enabled; }

+	bool getShowFullCoverTitles() const { return m_show_full_titles_for_covers; }
+	void setShowFullCoverTitles(bool enabled) { m_show_full_titles_for_covers = enabled; }
+
 	float getCoverScale() const { return m_cover_scale; }
 	void setCoverScale(float scale);
 	int getCoverArtWidth() const;
@@ -89,6 +92,7 @@ private:
 	float m_cover_scale = 0.0f;
 	std::atomic<u32> m_cover_scale_counter{0};
 	bool m_show_titles_for_covers = false;
+	bool m_show_full_titles_for_covers = false;
 	bool m_prefer_english_titles = false;

 	std::array<QString, Column_Count> m_column_display_names;
@@ -22,7 +22,10 @@
 #include <QtCore/QSortFilterProxyModel>
 #include <QtCore/QDir>
 #include <QtCore/QString>
+#include <QtGui/QColor>
+#include <QtGui/QImage>
 #include <QtGui/QPainter>
+#include <QtGui/QPalette>
 #include <QtGui/QPixmap>
 #include <QtGui/QPixmapCache>
 #include <QtGui/QWheelEvent>
@@ -191,6 +194,29 @@ namespace

 				painter->drawPixmap(rect.topLeft() + icon_top_left, highlighted_icon);
 			}
+			// Recolor the icon based on the custom background color
+			else if (index.column() == GameListModel::Column_Type)
+			{
+				// Fetch pixmap from cache or construct a new one.
+				const QColor color = option.palette.color(QPalette::Text);
+				const QString key = QString::fromStdString(fmt::format("type-{:016X}-{:08X}", icon.cacheKey(), color.rgba()));
+
+				QPixmap tinted_icon;
+				if (!QPixmapCache::find(key, &tinted_icon))
+				{
+					QImage img = icon.toImage().convertToFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+
+					QPainter tinted_painter(&img);
+					tinted_painter.setCompositionMode(QPainter::CompositionMode_SourceAtop);
+					tinted_painter.fillRect(0, 0, img.width(), img.height(), color);
+					tinted_painter.end();
+
+					tinted_icon = QPixmap(QPixmap::fromImage(img));
+					QPixmapCache::insert(key, tinted_icon);
+				}
+
+				painter->drawPixmap(rect.topLeft() + icon_top_left, tinted_icon);
+			}
 			else
 			{
 				painter->drawPixmap(rect.topLeft() + icon_top_left, icon);
@@ -213,7 +239,8 @@ void GameListWidget::initialize()
 {
 	const float cover_scale = Host::GetBaseFloatSettingValue("UI", "GameListCoverArtScale", 0.45f);
 	const bool show_cover_titles = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListShowCoverTitles", true);
-	m_model = new GameListModel(cover_scale, show_cover_titles, devicePixelRatioF(), this);
+	const bool show_full_cover_titles = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListShowFullCoverTitles", true);
+	m_model = new GameListModel(cover_scale, show_cover_titles, show_full_cover_titles, devicePixelRatioF(), this);
 	m_model->updateCacheSize(width(), height());

 	m_sort_model = new GameListSortModel(m_model);
@@ -242,6 +269,7 @@ void GameListWidget::initialize()
 	connect(m_ui.viewGameGrid, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &GameListWidget::showGameGrid);
 	connect(m_ui.gridScale, &QSlider::valueChanged, this, &GameListWidget::gridIntScale);
 	connect(m_ui.viewGridTitles, &QPushButton::toggled, this, &GameListWidget::setShowCoverTitles);
+	connect(m_ui.viewFullGridTitles, &QPushButton::toggled, this, &GameListWidget::setShowFullCoverTitles);
 	connect(m_ui.filterType, &QComboBox::currentIndexChanged, this, [this](int index) {
 		m_sort_model->setFilterType((index == 0) ? GameList::EntryType::Count : static_cast<GameList::EntryType>(index - 1));
 	});
@@ -322,6 +350,7 @@ void GameListWidget::initialize()
 	m_list_view->setFrameStyle(QFrame::NoFrame);
 	m_list_view->setVerticalScrollMode(QAbstractItemView::ScrollMode::ScrollPerPixel);
 	m_list_view->verticalScrollBar()->setSingleStep(15);
+	m_list_view->setWordWrap(show_full_cover_titles);
 	onCoverScaleChanged();

 	connect(m_list_view->selectionModel(), &QItemSelectionModel::currentChanged, this,
@@ -381,8 +410,14 @@ void GameListWidget::setCustomBackground()
 			delete m_background_movie;
 			m_background_movie = nullptr;
 		}
+		// Cache all frames for small images so loops don't keep re-decoding
+		else if (const s64 file_size = FileSystem::GetPathFileSize(path.c_str()); file_size > 0 && file_size < 64 * 1024 * 1024)
+			m_background_movie->setCacheMode(QMovie::CacheAll);
 	}

+	// Invalidate frame cache so the next animated frame triggers full reprocessing
+	m_background_last_size = QSize();
+
 	// If there is no valid background then reset fallback to default UI state
 	if (!m_background_movie)
 	{
@@ -391,6 +426,11 @@ void GameListWidget::setCustomBackground()
 		m_table_view->viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(true);
 		m_list_view->viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(true);

+		m_ui.stack->setPalette(QPalette());
+		m_background_text_color = QColor();
+		m_empty_widget->setPalette(QPalette());
+		m_empty_widget->setAutoFillBackground(false);
+
 		m_ui.stack->update();
 		m_table_view->setAlternatingRowColors(true);
 		return;
@@ -415,45 +455,79 @@ void GameListWidget::setCustomBackground()
 	m_background_opacity = Host::GetBaseFloatSettingValue("UI", "GameListBackgroundOpacity", 100.0f);

 	// Selected Custom background is valid, connect the signals and start animation in gamelist
-	connect(m_background_movie, &QMovie::frameChanged, this, &GameListWidget::processBackgroundFrames, Qt::UniqueConnection);
+	connect(m_background_movie, &QMovie::frameChanged, this, &GameListWidget::processBackgroundFrames);
 	m_ui.stack->setAutoFillBackground(false);

 	m_table_view->viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(false);
 	m_list_view->viewport()->setAutoFillBackground(false);
-	updateCustomBackgroundState(true);
+	m_background_movie->start();
+	updateCustomBackgroundState();
 	m_table_view->setAlternatingRowColors(false);
 	processBackgroundFrames();
 }

-void GameListWidget::updateCustomBackgroundState(const bool force_start)
+void GameListWidget::updateCustomBackgroundState()
 {
 	if (m_background_movie && m_background_movie->isValid())
-	{
-		if ((isVisible() && (isActiveWindow() || force_start)) && qGuiApp->applicationState() == Qt::ApplicationActive)
-			m_background_movie->setPaused(false);
-		else
-			m_background_movie->setPaused(true);
-	}
+		m_background_movie->setPaused(!(isVisible() && qGuiApp->applicationState() == Qt::ApplicationActive));
 }

 void GameListWidget::processBackgroundFrames()
 {
-	if (m_background_movie && m_background_movie->isValid() && isVisible())
-	{
-		const int widget_width = m_ui.stack->width();
-		const int widget_height = m_ui.stack->height();
+	if (!m_background_movie || !m_background_movie->isValid() || !isVisible())
+		return;

-		if (widget_width <= 0 || widget_height <= 0)
-			return;
+	const QSize widget_size(m_ui.stack->width(), m_ui.stack->height());
+	if (widget_size.isEmpty())
+		return;

-		QPixmap pm = m_background_movie->currentPixmap();
-		const qreal dpr = devicePixelRatioF();
+	const int frame_number = m_background_movie->currentFrameNumber();
+	const qreal dpr = devicePixelRatioF();

-		QtUtils::resizeAndScalePixmap(&pm, widget_width, widget_height, dpr, m_background_scaling, m_background_opacity);
+	if (frame_number == m_background_last_frame && widget_size == m_background_last_size && qFuzzyCompare(dpr, m_background_last_dpr))
+		return;

-		m_background_pixmap = std::move(pm);
-		m_ui.stack->update();
-	}
+	QPixmap pm = m_background_movie->currentPixmap();
+	updateBackgroundTextColor(pm);
+	QtUtils::resizeAndScalePixmap(&pm, widget_size.width(), widget_size.height(), dpr, m_background_scaling, m_background_opacity);
+
+	m_background_pixmap = std::move(pm);
+	m_background_last_frame = frame_number;
+	m_background_last_size = widget_size;
+	m_background_last_dpr = dpr;
+	m_ui.stack->update();
+}
+
+void GameListWidget::updateBackgroundTextColor(const QPixmap& frame)
+{
+	if (frame.isNull())
+		return;
+
+	const QImage sampled = frame.scaled(32, 32, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::FastTransformation).toImage();
+	const QColor average = sampled.scaled(1, 1, Qt::IgnoreAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation).pixelColor(0, 0);
+	const QColor base = qApp->palette().color(QPalette::Base);
+	const qreal coverage = average.alphaF() * std::clamp(m_background_opacity / 100.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
+	const qreal brightness = qGray(average.rgb()) * coverage + qGray(base.rgb()) * (1.0 - coverage);
+	const QColor text_color = (brightness > 127.5) ? Qt::black : Qt::white;
+
+	if (m_background_text_color == text_color)
+		return;
+	m_background_text_color = text_color;
+
+	QColor highlight_color = qApp->palette().color(QPalette::Highlight);
+	highlight_color.setAlpha(128);
+	const QColor empty_backdrop_color = (text_color == Qt::black) ? QColor(255, 255, 255, 128) : QColor(0, 0, 0, 128);
+
+	QPalette palette;
+	palette.setColor(QPalette::Text, text_color);
+	palette.setColor(QPalette::WindowText, text_color);
+	palette.setColor(QPalette::Highlight, highlight_color);
+	m_ui.stack->setPalette(palette);
+
+	QPalette empty_palette;
+	empty_palette.setColor(QPalette::Window, empty_backdrop_color);
+	m_empty_widget->setPalette(empty_palette);
+	m_empty_widget->setAutoFillBackground(true);
 }

 bool GameListWidget::isShowingGameList() const
@@ -471,6 +545,11 @@ bool GameListWidget::getShowGridCoverTitles() const
 	return m_model->getShowCoverTitles();
 }

+bool GameListWidget::getShowGridFullCoverTitles() const
+{
+	return m_model->getShowFullCoverTitles();
+}
+
 void GameListWidget::refresh(bool invalidate_cache, bool popup_on_error)
 {
 	cancelRefresh();
@@ -499,6 +578,8 @@ void GameListWidget::cancelRefresh()
 void GameListWidget::reloadThemeSpecificImages()
 {
 	m_model->reloadThemeSpecificImages();
+	m_background_last_size = QSize();
+	processBackgroundFrames();
 }

 void GameListWidget::onRefreshProgress(const QString& status, int current, int total)
@@ -654,6 +735,9 @@ void GameListWidget::refreshGridCovers()

 void GameListWidget::showGameList()
 {
+	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
+	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+
 	if (m_ui.stack->currentIndex() == 0 || m_model->rowCount() == 0)
 	{
 		// We can click the toolbar multiple times, so keep it correct.
@@ -661,8 +745,6 @@ void GameListWidget::showGameList()
 		return;
 	}

-	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
-	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
 	m_ui.stack->setCurrentIndex(0);
 	setFocusProxy(m_ui.stack->currentWidget());
 	resizeTableViewColumnsToFit();
@@ -672,6 +754,9 @@ void GameListWidget::showGameList()

 void GameListWidget::showGameGrid()
 {
+	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", true);
+	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+
 	if (m_ui.stack->currentIndex() == 1 || m_model->rowCount() == 0)
 	{
 		// We can click the toolbar multiple times, so keep it correct.
@@ -679,8 +764,6 @@ void GameListWidget::showGameGrid()
 		return;
 	}

-	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", true);
-	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
 	m_ui.stack->setCurrentIndex(1);
 	setFocusProxy(m_ui.stack->currentWidget());
 	updateToolbar();
@@ -701,9 +784,24 @@ void GameListWidget::setShowCoverTitles(bool enabled)
 	emit layoutChange();
 }

+void GameListWidget::setShowFullCoverTitles(bool enabled)
+{
+	if (m_model->getShowFullCoverTitles() == enabled)
+		return;
+
+	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListShowFullCoverTitles", enabled);
+	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+	m_model->setShowFullCoverTitles(enabled);
+	m_list_view->setWordWrap(enabled); 
+	if (isShowingGameGrid())
+		m_model->refresh();
+	updateToolbar();
+	emit layoutChange();
+}
+
 void GameListWidget::updateToolbar()
 {
-	const bool grid_view = isShowingGameGrid();
+	const bool grid_view = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
 	{
 		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.viewGameGrid);
 		m_ui.viewGameGrid->setChecked(grid_view);
@@ -716,12 +814,17 @@ void GameListWidget::updateToolbar()
 		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.viewGridTitles);
 		m_ui.viewGridTitles->setChecked(m_model->getShowCoverTitles());
 	}
+	{
+		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.viewFullGridTitles);
+		m_ui.viewFullGridTitles->setChecked(m_model->getShowFullCoverTitles());
+	}
 	{
 		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.gridScale);
 		m_ui.gridScale->setValue(static_cast<int>(m_model->getCoverScale() * 100.0f));
 	}

 	m_ui.viewGridTitles->setEnabled(grid_view);
+	m_ui.viewFullGridTitles->setEnabled(grid_view && m_model->getShowCoverTitles());
 	m_ui.gridScale->setEnabled(grid_view);
 }

@@ -729,6 +832,7 @@ void GameListWidget::showEvent(QShowEvent* event)
 {
 	QWidget::showEvent(event);
 	updateCustomBackgroundState();
+	processBackgroundFrames();
 }

 void GameListWidget::hideEvent(QHideEvent* event)
@@ -765,11 +869,8 @@ bool GameListWidget::eventFilter(QObject* watched, QEvent* event)
 		if (!m_background_pixmap.isNull())
 		{
 			QPainter painter(m_ui.stack);
-			const auto* paint_event = static_cast<QPaintEvent*>(event);
-			painter.save();
-			painter.setClipRect(paint_event->rect());
-			painter.drawTiledPixmap(m_ui.stack->rect(), m_background_pixmap);
-			painter.restore();
+			painter.setClipRect(static_cast<QPaintEvent*>(event)->rect());
+			painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, m_background_pixmap);
 			return true;
 		}
 	}
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@

 #include "pcsx2/GameList.h"

+#include <QtGui/QColor>
 #include <QtGui/QMovie>
 #include <QtGui/QPixmap>
 #include <QtWidgets/QListView>
@@ -53,12 +54,14 @@ public:
 	void cancelRefresh();
 	void reloadThemeSpecificImages();
 	void setCustomBackground();
-	void updateCustomBackgroundState(const bool force_start = false);
+	void updateCustomBackgroundState();
 	void processBackgroundFrames();
+	void updateBackgroundTextColor(const QPixmap& frame);

 	bool isShowingGameList() const;
 	bool isShowingGameGrid() const;
 	bool getShowGridCoverTitles() const;
+	bool getShowGridFullCoverTitles() const;

 	std::optional<GameList::Entry> getSelectedEntry() const;

@@ -93,6 +96,7 @@ public Q_SLOTS:
 	void showGameList();
 	void showGameGrid();
 	void setShowCoverTitles(bool enabled);
+	void setShowFullCoverTitles(bool enabled);
 	void gridZoomIn();
 	void gridZoomOut();
 	void gridIntScale(int int_scale);
@@ -128,6 +132,10 @@ private:

 	QMovie* m_background_movie = nullptr;
 	QPixmap m_background_pixmap;
+	QColor m_background_text_color;
 	QtUtils::ScalingMode m_background_scaling = QtUtils::ScalingMode::Fit;
 	float m_background_opacity = 100.0f;
+	int m_background_last_frame = -1;
+	QSize m_background_last_size;
+	qreal m_background_last_dpr = 0.0;
 };
@@ -120,6 +120,31 @@
         </property>
        </widget>
       </item>
+       <item>
+        <widget class="QToolButton" name="viewFullGridTitles">
+         <property name="minimumSize">
+          <size>
+           <width>32</width>
+           <height>0</height>
+          </size>
+         </property>
+         <property name="toolTip">
+          <string>Show Full Titles</string>
+         </property>
+         <property name="text">
+          <string>Show Full Titles</string>
+         </property>
+         <property name="icon">
+          <iconset theme="price-tag-2-line"/>
+         </property>
+         <property name="checkable">
+          <bool>true</bool>
+         </property>
+         <property name="autoRaise">
+          <bool>true</bool>
+         </property>
+        </widget>
+       </item>
       <item>
        <widget class="QSlider" name="gridScale">
         <property name="minimumSize">
@@ -218,6 +243,7 @@
  <tabstop>viewGameList</tabstop>
  <tabstop>viewGameGrid</tabstop>
  <tabstop>viewGridTitles</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>viewFullGridTitles</tabstop>
  <tabstop>gridScale</tabstop>
  <tabstop>filterType</tabstop>
  <tabstop>filterRegion</tabstop>
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
 #include "pcsx2/ImGui/FullscreenUI.h"
 #include "pcsx2/MTGS.h"
 #include "pcsx2/PerformanceMetrics.h"
+#include "pcsx2/VMManager.h"
+#include "pcsx2/ImGui/ImGuiOverlays.h"
+#include "pcsx2/SPU2/spu2.h"
 #include "pcsx2/Recording/InputRecording.h"
 #include "pcsx2/Recording/InputRecordingControls.h"
 #include "pcsx2/SaveState.h"
@@ -54,8 +57,11 @@
 #include <QtWidgets/QInputDialog>
 #include <QtWidgets/QMessageBox>
 #include <QtWidgets/QProgressBar>
+#include <QtWidgets/QSlider>
 #include <QtWidgets/QStyle>
 #include <QtWidgets/QStyleFactory>
+#include <QtWidgets/QWidgetAction>
+#include <QtWidgets/QHBoxLayout>

 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include "common/RedtapeWindows.h"
@@ -147,6 +153,14 @@ void MainWindow::initialize()
 	switchToGameListView();
 	updateWindowTitle();
 	updateGameDependentActions();
+	updateEmulationActions(false, s_vm_valid, false);
+	updateStatusBarWidgetVisibility();
+
+	if (s_vm_paused)
+	{
+		m_ui.actionPause->setChecked(true);
+		m_ui.actionToolbarPause->setChecked(true);
+	}

 #ifdef _WIN32
 	registerForDeviceNotifications();
@@ -185,6 +199,7 @@ void MainWindow::setupAdditionalUi()
 {
 	makeIconsMasks(menuBar());
 	updateAdvancedSettingsVisibility();
+	setupStatusBarWidgets();

 	const bool toolbar_visible = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "ShowToolbar", false);
 	m_ui.actionViewToolbar->setChecked(toolbar_visible);
@@ -195,58 +210,6 @@ void MainWindow::setupAdditionalUi()
 	m_ui.toolBar->setMovable(!toolbars_locked);
 	m_ui.toolBar->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::PreventContextMenu);

-	const bool status_bar_visible = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "ShowStatusBar", true);
-	m_ui.actionViewStatusBar->setChecked(status_bar_visible);
-	m_ui.statusBar->setVisible(status_bar_visible);
-
-	const bool show_game_grid = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
-	updateGameGridActions(show_game_grid);
-
-	m_game_list_widget = new GameListWidget(getContentParent());
-	m_game_list_widget->initialize();
-	m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridCoverTitles());
-	m_ui.mainContainer->addWidget(m_game_list_widget);
-
-	m_status_progress_widget = new QProgressBar(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_progress_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_progress_widget->setFixedSize(140, 16);
-	m_status_progress_widget->setMinimum(0);
-	m_status_progress_widget->setMaximum(100);
-	m_status_progress_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_verbose_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_verbose_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_verbose_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_verbose_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_renderer_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_renderer_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_renderer_widget->setFixedSize(65, 16);
-	m_status_renderer_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_resolution_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_resolution_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_resolution_widget->setFixedSize(75, 16);
-	m_status_resolution_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_fps_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_fps_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_fps_widget->setMinimumWidth(60);
-	m_status_fps_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_fps_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_vps_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_vps_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_vps_widget->setMinimumWidth(60);
-	m_status_vps_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_vps_widget->hide();
-
-	m_status_speed_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
-	m_status_speed_widget->setFixedHeight(16);
-	m_status_speed_widget->setMinimumWidth(130);
-	m_status_speed_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
-	m_status_speed_widget->hide();
-
 	m_settings_toolbar_menu = new QMenu(m_ui.toolBar);
 	m_settings_toolbar_menu->addAction(m_ui.actionSettings);
 	m_settings_toolbar_menu->addAction(m_ui.actionViewGameProperties);
@@ -257,6 +220,16 @@ void MainWindow::setupAdditionalUi()
 		connect(action, &QAction::triggered, [scale]() { g_emu_thread->requestDisplaySize(static_cast<float>(scale)); });
 	}

+	const bool show_game_grid = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "GameListGridView", false);
+	const bool show_grid_cover_titles = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "ShowGridCoverTitles", false);
+	updateGameGridActions(show_game_grid, show_grid_cover_titles);
+
+	m_game_list_widget = new GameListWidget(getContentParent());
+	m_game_list_widget->initialize();
+	m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridCoverTitles());
+	m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridFullCoverTitles());
+	m_ui.mainContainer->addWidget(m_game_list_widget);
+
 	updateEmulationActions(false, false, false);
 	updateDisplayRelatedActions(false, false, false);

@@ -292,6 +265,216 @@ void MainWindow::setupAdditionalUi()
 #endif
 }

+void MainWindow::setupStatusBarWidgets()
+{
+	const bool status_bar_visible = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("UI", "ShowStatusBar", true);
+	m_ui.actionViewStatusBar->setChecked(status_bar_visible);
+	m_ui.statusBar->setVisible(status_bar_visible);
+
+	m_status_progress_widget = new QProgressBar(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_progress_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_progress_widget->setFixedSize(140, 16);
+	m_status_progress_widget->setMinimum(0);
+	m_status_progress_widget->setMaximum(100);
+	m_status_progress_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_verbose_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Expanding, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setMinimumWidth(20);
+	m_status_verbose_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_renderer_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_renderer_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_resolution_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_resolution_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_volume_widget = new QToolButton(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setAutoRaise(true);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("volume-up-line")));
+	m_status_volume_widget->setPopupMode(QToolButton::InstantPopup);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+
+	m_status_volume_menu = new QMenu(m_status_volume_widget);
+
+	m_status_volume_per_game_action = new QAction(tr("Adjust Per-Game"), m_status_volume_menu);
+	m_status_volume_per_game_action->setCheckable(true);
+
+	connect(m_status_volume_menu, &QMenu::aboutToShow, this, [this]() {
+		auto lock = Host::GetSettingsLock();
+		SettingsInterface* game_layer = Host::Internal::GetGameSettingsLayer();
+		m_status_volume_per_game_action->setEnabled(game_layer != nullptr && QtHost::IsVMValid());
+		m_status_volume_per_game_action->setChecked(game_layer &&
+													(game_layer->ContainsValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume") || game_layer->ContainsValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted")));
+	});
+
+	connect(m_status_volume_per_game_action, &QAction::triggered, this, [this](bool checked) {
+		m_status_volume_slider_applied = true;
+		applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(std::nullopt, false, checked);
+	});
+
+	m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action = new QAction(tr("Toggle Mute"), m_status_volume_menu);
+	m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(QStringLiteral("volume-mute-line")));
+
+	connect(m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action, &QAction::triggered, this, [this]() {
+		m_status_volume_slider_applied = true;
+		applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(std::nullopt, true, std::nullopt);
+	});
+
+	m_status_volume_menu->addAction(m_status_volume_per_game_action);
+	m_status_volume_menu->addAction(m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action);
+	m_status_volume_menu->addSeparator();
+
+	m_status_volume_slider = new QSlider(Qt::Horizontal, m_status_volume_menu);
+	m_status_volume_slider->setRange(0, 100);
+	m_status_volume_slider->setFixedWidth(120);
+	m_status_volume_slider->setValue(Host::GetIntSettingValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume", 100));
+	connect(m_status_volume_slider, &QSlider::valueChanged, this, [this](int value) {
+		Host::RunOnCPUThread([value]() {
+			if (!VMManager::HasValidVM())
+				return;
+			EmuConfig.SPU2.StandardVolume = static_cast<u32>(value);
+			SPU2::SetOutputVolume(static_cast<u32>(value));
+		});
+		if (m_status_volume_slider->isSliderDown())
+			setStatusVolumeText(m_status_volume_muted ? tr("Volume: Muted") : tr("Volume: %1%").arg(value), value, m_status_volume_muted);
+	});
+	connect(m_status_volume_slider, &QSlider::sliderReleased, this, [this]() {
+		m_status_volume_slider_applied = true;
+		applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(m_status_volume_slider->value(), false);
+	});
+	connect(m_status_volume_menu, &QMenu::aboutToHide, this, [this]() {
+		if (!m_status_volume_slider_applied)
+			applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(m_status_volume_slider->value(), false);
+		m_status_volume_slider_applied = false;
+	});
+
+	QWidget* container = new QWidget(m_status_volume_menu);
+	QHBoxLayout* layout = new QHBoxLayout(container);
+	layout->setContentsMargins(8, 4, 8, 4);
+	layout->addWidget(m_status_volume_slider);
+
+	QWidgetAction* slider_action = new QWidgetAction(m_status_volume_menu);
+	slider_action->setDefaultWidget(container);
+	m_status_volume_menu->addAction(slider_action);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setMenu(m_status_volume_menu);
+	m_status_volume_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_speed_widget = new QToolButton(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setAutoRaise(true);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setPopupMode(QToolButton::InstantPopup);
+	m_status_speed_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_speed_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_speed_menu = new QMenu(m_status_speed_widget);
+	m_status_speed_menu->addAction(tr("Unlimited"), []() { Host::RunOnCPUThread([]() { VMManager::SetLimiterMode(LimiterModeType::Unlimited); }); });
+	m_status_speed_menu->addAction(tr("Turbo"), []() { Host::RunOnCPUThread([]() { VMManager::SetLimiterMode(LimiterModeType::Turbo); }); });
+	m_status_speed_menu->addAction(tr("Slow-Motion"), []() { Host::RunOnCPUThread([]() { VMManager::SetLimiterMode(LimiterModeType::Slomo); }); });
+	m_status_speed_menu->addAction(tr("Normal"), []() { Host::RunOnCPUThread([]() { VMManager::SetLimiterMode(LimiterModeType::Nominal); }); });
+	m_status_speed_widget->setMenu(m_status_speed_menu);
+	m_status_speed_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_gpu_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_fps_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_fps_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_fps_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_fps_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_fps_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_fps_widget->hide();
+
+	m_status_vps_widget = new QLabel(m_ui.statusBar);
+	m_status_vps_widget->setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Minimum, QSizePolicy::Fixed);
+	m_status_vps_widget->setContentsMargins(10, 0, 10, 0);
+	m_status_vps_widget->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
+	m_status_vps_widget->setFixedHeight(20);
+	m_status_vps_widget->hide();
+}
+
+void MainWindow::applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(std::optional<int> volume, bool toggle_mute, std::optional<bool> override_per_game)
+{
+	const bool use_per_game = override_per_game.value_or(m_status_volume_per_game_action->isChecked());
+	Host::RunOnCPUThread([this, volume, toggle_mute, use_per_game]() {
+		int target_vol = 100;
+		bool target_mute = false;
+
+		{
+			auto lock = Host::GetSettingsLock();
+			SettingsInterface* per_game_settings = Host::Internal::GetGameSettingsLayer();
+			SettingsInterface* global_settings = Host::Internal::GetBaseSettingsLayer();
+			SettingsInterface* active_setting = (use_per_game && per_game_settings) ? per_game_settings : global_settings;
+
+			if (active_setting)
+			{
+				if (!active_setting->GetIntValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume", &target_vol) && global_settings)
+					global_settings->GetIntValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume", &target_vol);
+				if (!active_setting->GetBoolValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted", &target_mute) && global_settings)
+					global_settings->GetBoolValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted", &target_mute);
+			}
+
+			target_vol = volume.value_or(target_vol);
+			if (toggle_mute)
+				target_mute = !(VMManager::HasValidVM() ? SPU2::IsOutputMuted() : target_mute);
+
+			if (active_setting)
+			{
+				active_setting->SetIntValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume", target_vol);
+				active_setting->SetBoolValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted", target_mute);
+			}
+
+			if (per_game_settings && active_setting == per_game_settings)
+				QtHost::SaveGameSettings(per_game_settings, true);
+			else
+			{
+				if (per_game_settings)
+				{
+					const bool had_per_game_volume =
+						per_game_settings->ContainsValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume") ||
+						per_game_settings->ContainsValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted");
+					per_game_settings->DeleteValue("SPU2/Output", "StandardVolume");
+					per_game_settings->DeleteValue("SPU2/Output", "OutputMuted");
+					if (had_per_game_volume)
+						QtHost::SaveGameSettings(per_game_settings, true);
+				}
+				Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (VMManager::HasValidVM())
+		{
+			EmuConfig.SPU2.StandardVolume = static_cast<u32>(target_vol);
+			EmuConfig.SPU2.OutputMuted = target_mute;
+			SPU2::SetOutputMuted(target_mute);
+			SPU2::SetOutputVolume(static_cast<u32>(target_vol));
+		}
+
+		QTimer::singleShot(0, this, [this, target_vol, target_mute]() {
+			setStatusVolumeText(target_mute ? tr("Volume: Muted") : tr("Volume: %1%").arg(target_vol), target_vol, target_mute);
+		});
+	});
+}
+
 void MainWindow::connectSignals()
 {
 	connect(m_ui.actionStartFile, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::onStartFileActionTriggered);
@@ -362,6 +545,7 @@ void MainWindow::connectSignals()
 	connect(m_ui.actionOpenDataDirectory, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::onToolsOpenDataDirectoryTriggered);
 	connect(m_ui.actionCoverDownloader, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::onToolsCoverDownloaderTriggered);
 	connect(m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles, &QAction::triggered, m_game_list_widget, &GameListWidget::setShowCoverTitles);
+	connect(m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles, &QAction::triggered, m_game_list_widget, &GameListWidget::setShowFullCoverTitles);
 	connect(m_ui.actionGridViewZoomIn, &QAction::triggered, m_game_list_widget, [this]() {
 		if (isShowingGameList())
 			m_game_list_widget->gridZoomIn();
@@ -373,8 +557,10 @@ void MainWindow::connectSignals()
 	connect(m_ui.actionGridViewRefreshCovers, &QAction::triggered, m_game_list_widget, &GameListWidget::refreshGridCovers);
 	connect(m_game_list_widget, &GameListWidget::layoutChange, this, [this]() {
 		QSignalBlocker sb(m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles);
+		QSignalBlocker sb2(m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles);
 		m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridCoverTitles());
-		updateGameGridActions(m_game_list_widget->isShowingGameGrid());
+		m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles->setChecked(m_game_list_widget->getShowGridFullCoverTitles());
+		updateGameGridActions(m_game_list_widget->isShowingGameGrid(), m_game_list_widget->getShowGridCoverTitles());
 	});

 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(nullptr, m_ui.actionViewStatusBarVerbose, "UI", "VerboseStatusBar", false);
@@ -454,8 +640,6 @@ void MainWindow::connectVMThreadSignals(EmuThread* thread)
 	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onCaptureStopped, this, &MainWindow::onCaptureStopped);
 	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onAchievementsLoginRequested, this, &MainWindow::onAchievementsLoginRequested);
 	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged, this, &MainWindow::onAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged);
-	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onCoverDownloaderOpenRequested, this, &MainWindow::onToolsCoverDownloaderTriggered);
-	connect(thread, &EmuThread::onCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested, this, &MainWindow::onCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested);

 	connect(m_ui.actionReset, &QAction::triggered, this, &MainWindow::requestReset);
 	connect(m_ui.actionPause, &QAction::toggled, thread, &EmuThread::setVMPaused);
@@ -498,12 +682,11 @@ void MainWindow::createRendererSwitchMenu()
 			QString::fromUtf8(Pcsx2Config::GSOptions::GetRendererName(renderer)), switch_renderer_group);
 		action->setCheckable(true);
 		action->setChecked(current_renderer == renderer);
-		connect(action,
-			&QAction::triggered, [renderer] {
-				Host::SetBaseIntSettingValue("EmuCore/GS", "Renderer", static_cast<int>(renderer));
-				Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
-				g_emu_thread->applySettings();
-			});
+		connect(action, &QAction::triggered, [renderer] {
+			Host::SetBaseIntSettingValue("EmuCore/GS", "Renderer", static_cast<int>(renderer));
+			Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+			g_emu_thread->applySettings();
+		});
 	}

 	m_ui.menuDebugSwitchRenderer->addActions(switch_renderer_group->actions());
@@ -550,6 +733,9 @@ void MainWindow::recreate()
 		g_main_window->updateEmulationActions(false, s_vm_valid, false);
 		g_main_window->onFullscreenUIStateChange(g_emu_thread->isRunningFullscreenUI());
 	}
+
+	if (s_vm_valid)
+		g_emu_thread->updatePerformanceMetrics(true);
 }

 void MainWindow::recreateSettings()
@@ -1021,13 +1207,15 @@ void MainWindow::updateDisplayRelatedActions(bool has_surface, bool render_to_ma
 void MainWindow::updateStatusBarWidgetVisibility()
 {
 	auto Update = [this](QWidget* widget, bool visible, int stretch) {
+		if (widget->isVisible() == visible)
+			return;
+
 		if (widget->isVisible())
 		{
 			m_ui.statusBar->removeWidget(widget);
 			widget->hide();
 		}
-
-		if (visible)
+		else
 		{
 			m_ui.statusBar->addPermanentWidget(widget, stretch);
 			widget->show();
@@ -1037,9 +1225,63 @@ void MainWindow::updateStatusBarWidgetVisibility()
 	Update(m_status_verbose_widget, s_vm_valid, 1);
 	Update(m_status_renderer_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
 	Update(m_status_resolution_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
+	Update(m_status_gpu_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
 	Update(m_status_fps_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
 	Update(m_status_vps_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
 	Update(m_status_speed_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
+	Update(m_status_volume_widget, s_vm_valid, 0);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusVerboseText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_verbose_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusRendererText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_renderer_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusResolutionText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_resolution_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusVolumeText(const QString& text, int volume, bool muted)
+{
+	m_status_volume_widget->setText(text);
+	if (muted != m_status_volume_muted)
+	{
+		m_status_volume_muted = muted;
+		m_status_volume_widget->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(muted ? QStringLiteral("volume-mute-line") : QStringLiteral("volume-up-line")));
+		m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(muted ? QStringLiteral("volume-up-line") : QStringLiteral("volume-mute-line")));
+	}
+
+	if (!muted && !m_status_volume_slider->isSliderDown())
+	{
+		QSignalBlocker blocker(m_status_volume_slider);
+		m_status_volume_slider->setValue(volume);
+	}
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusGPUText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusFPSText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_fps_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusVPSText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_vps_widget->setText(text);
+}
+
+void MainWindow::setStatusSpeedText(const QString& text)
+{
+	m_status_speed_widget->setText(text);
 }

 void MainWindow::updateWindowTitle()
@@ -2220,6 +2462,8 @@ void MainWindow::onVMStopped()
 	m_last_fps_status = empty_string;
 	m_status_renderer_widget->setText(empty_string);
 	m_status_resolution_widget->setText(empty_string);
+	m_status_volume_widget->setText(empty_string);
+	m_status_gpu_widget->setText(empty_string);
 	m_status_fps_widget->setText(empty_string);
 	m_status_vps_widget->setText(empty_string);
 	m_status_speed_widget->setText(empty_string);
@@ -3428,9 +3672,10 @@ void MainWindow::updateGameDependentActions()
 	m_ui.actionReloadPatches->setEnabled(s_vm_valid);
 }

-void MainWindow::updateGameGridActions(const bool show_game_grid)
+void MainWindow::updateGameGridActions(const bool show_game_grid, const bool show_grid_cover_titles)
 {
 	m_ui.actionGridViewShowTitles->setEnabled(show_game_grid);
+	m_ui.actionGridViewShowFullTitles->setEnabled(show_game_grid && show_grid_cover_titles);
 	m_ui.actionGridViewZoomIn->setEnabled(show_game_grid);
 	m_ui.actionGridViewZoomOut->setEnabled(show_game_grid);
 	m_ui.actionGridViewRefreshCovers->setEnabled(show_game_grid);
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 #include <QtWidgets/QLabel>
 #include <QtWidgets/QMainWindow>
 #include <QtWidgets/QMenu>
+#include <QtWidgets/QSlider>
+#include <QtWidgets/QToolButton>
 #include <functional>
 #include <optional>

@@ -96,11 +98,13 @@ public:

 	/// Accessors for the status bar widgets, updated by the emulation thread.
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusVerboseWidget() const { return m_status_verbose_widget; }
+	__fi QToolButton* getStatusSpeedWidget() const { return m_status_speed_widget; }
+	__fi QToolButton* getStatusVolumeWidget() const { return m_status_volume_widget; }
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusRendererWidget() const { return m_status_renderer_widget; }
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusResolutionWidget() const { return m_status_resolution_widget; }
+	__fi QLabel* getStatusGPUWidget() const { return m_status_gpu_widget; }
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusFPSWidget() const { return m_status_fps_widget; }
 	__fi QLabel* getStatusVPSWidget() const { return m_status_vps_widget; }
-	__fi QLabel* getStatusSpeedWidget() const { return m_status_speed_widget; }

 	/// Rescans a single file. NOTE: Happens on UI thread.
 	void rescanFile(const std::string& path);
@@ -125,6 +129,15 @@ public Q_SLOTS:
 	void reportStateLoadError(const QString& message, std::optional<s32> slot, bool backup);
 	void reportStateSaveError(const QString& message, std::optional<s32> slot);

+	void setStatusVerboseText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusRendererText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusResolutionText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusVolumeText(const QString& text, int volume, bool muted);
+	void setStatusGPUText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusFPSText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusVPSText(const QString& text);
+	void setStatusSpeedText(const QString& text);
+
 	void runOnUIThread(const std::function<void()>& func);
 	void requestReset();
 	bool requestShutdown(bool allow_confirm = true, bool allow_save_to_state = true, bool default_save_to_state = true);
@@ -227,6 +240,8 @@ protected:

 private:
 	void setupAdditionalUi();
+	void setupStatusBarWidgets();
+	void applyStatusBarVolumeChanges(std::optional<int> volume, bool toggle_mute, std::optional<bool> override_per_game = std::nullopt);
 	void connectSignals();
 	void createRendererSwitchMenu();
 	void recreate();
@@ -242,7 +257,7 @@ private:
 	void updateEmulationActions(bool starting, bool running, bool stopping);
 	void updateDisplayRelatedActions(bool has_surface, bool render_to_main, bool fullscreen);
 	void updateGameDependentActions();
-	void updateGameGridActions(const bool show_game_grid);
+	void updateGameGridActions(const bool show_game_grid, const bool show_grid_cover_titles);
 	void updateStatusBarWidgetVisibility();
 	void updateAdvancedSettingsVisibility();
 	void updateWindowTitle();
@@ -309,14 +324,23 @@ private:
 	QProgressBar* m_status_progress_widget = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_verbose_widget = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_renderer_widget = nullptr;
+	QToolButton* m_status_volume_widget = nullptr;
+	QMenu* m_status_volume_menu = nullptr;
+	QAction* m_status_volume_per_game_action = nullptr;
+	QAction* m_status_volume_toggle_mute_action = nullptr;
+	QSlider* m_status_volume_slider = nullptr;
+	QLabel* m_status_gpu_widget = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_fps_widget = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_vps_widget = nullptr;
-	QLabel* m_status_speed_widget = nullptr;
+	QToolButton* m_status_speed_widget = nullptr;
+	QMenu* m_status_speed_menu = nullptr;
 	QLabel* m_status_resolution_widget = nullptr;

 	QMenu* m_settings_toolbar_menu = nullptr;

 	bool m_display_created = false;
+	bool m_status_volume_muted = false;
+	bool m_status_volume_slider_applied = false;
 	bool m_display_is_exclusive_fullscreen = false;
 	bool m_relative_mouse_mode = false;
 	bool m_hide_mouse_cursor = false;
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@
    <addaction name="menuWindowSize"/>
    <addaction name="separator"/>
    <addaction name="actionGridViewShowTitles"/>
+    <addaction name="actionGridViewShowFullTitles"/>
    <addaction name="actionGridViewZoomIn"/>
    <addaction name="actionGridViewZoomOut"/>
    <addaction name="actionGridViewRefreshCovers"/>
@@ -808,6 +809,20 @@
    <string>Show Titl&amp;es (Grid View)</string>
   </property>
  </action>
+  <action name="actionGridViewShowFullTitles">
+   <property name="checkable">
+    <bool>true</bool>
+   </property>
+   <property name="checked">
+    <bool>false</bool>
+   </property>
+   <property name="icon">
+    <iconset theme="price-tag-2-line"/>
+   </property>
+   <property name="text">
+    <string>Show F&amp;ull Titles (Grid View)</string>
+   </property>
+  </action>
  <action name="actionGridViewZoomIn">
   <property name="icon">
    <iconset theme="zoom-in-line"/>
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ namespace QtHost
 	static void SaveSettings();
 	static void HookSignals();
 	static void RegisterTypes();
+	static void InitializeClipboard();
 	static bool RunSetupWizard();
 	std::optional<bool> DownloadFile(QWidget* parent, const QString& title, std::string url, std::vector<u8>* data);
 } // namespace QtHost
@@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ static bool s_run_setup_wizard = false;
 static bool s_cleanup_after_update = false;
 static bool s_boot_and_debug = false;
 static std::atomic_int s_vm_locked_with_dialog = 0;
+static std::string s_clipboard_cache;
+static std::mutex s_clipboard_cache_mutex;

 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // CPU Thread
@@ -430,10 +433,16 @@ void EmuThread::run()
 void EmuThread::destroyVM()
 {
 	m_last_speed = 0.0f;
+	m_last_gpu_usage = 0.0f;
 	m_last_game_fps = 0.0f;
 	m_last_video_fps = 0.0f;
 	m_last_internal_width = 0;
 	m_last_internal_height = 0;
+	m_last_upscale = 0.0f;
+	m_last_volume = 0;
+	m_last_muted = false;
+	m_last_renderer = GSRendererType::Auto;
+	m_last_limiter_mode = LimiterModeType::Nominal;
 	m_was_paused_by_focus_loss = false;
 	VMManager::Shutdown(m_save_state_on_shutdown);
 	m_save_state_on_shutdown = false;
@@ -967,8 +976,15 @@ void EmuThread::updatePerformanceMetrics(bool force)
 	if (!g_main_window)
 		return;

+	const s32 slot = SaveStateSelectorUI::GetCurrentSlot();
+	u32 volume = 0;
+	bool muted = false;
+
 	if (VMManager::HasValidVM())
 	{
+		volume = SPU2::GetOutputVolume();
+		muted = SPU2::IsOutputMuted();
+
 		QString gs_stat;
 		if (m_verbose_status)
 		{
@@ -977,9 +993,8 @@ void EmuThread::updatePerformanceMetrics(bool force)

 			if (THREAD_VU1)
 			{
-				gs_stat = tr("Slot: %1 | Volume: %2% | %3 | EE: %4% | VU: %5% | GS: %6%")
-				              .arg(SaveStateSelectorUI::GetCurrentSlot())
-				              .arg(SPU2::GetOutputVolume())
+				gs_stat = tr("Slot: %1 | %2 | EE: %3% | VU: %4% | GS: %5%")
+				              .arg(slot)
 				              .arg(gs_stat_str.c_str())
 				              .arg(PerformanceMetrics::GetCPUThreadUsage(), 0, 'f', 0)
 				              .arg(PerformanceMetrics::GetVUThreadUsage(), 0, 'f', 0)
@@ -987,48 +1002,81 @@ void EmuThread::updatePerformanceMetrics(bool force)
 			}
 			else
 			{
-				gs_stat = tr("Slot: %1 | Volume: %2% | %3 | EE: %4% | GS: %5%")
-				              .arg(SaveStateSelectorUI::GetCurrentSlot())
-				              .arg(SPU2::GetOutputVolume())
+				gs_stat = tr("Slot: %1 | %2 | EE: %3% | GS: %4%")
+				              .arg(slot)
 				              .arg(gs_stat_str.c_str())
 				              .arg(PerformanceMetrics::GetCPUThreadUsage(), 0, 'f', 0)
 				              .arg(PerformanceMetrics::GetGSThreadUsage(), 0, 'f', 0);
 			}
 		}

-		QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusVerboseWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(const QString&, gs_stat));
+		QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusVerboseText", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(const QString&, gs_stat));
 	}

 	const GSRendererType renderer = GSGetCurrentRenderer(); // Reading from GS thread, therefore racey, but it's just visual.
+	const float upscale = EmuConfig.GS.UpscaleMultiplier;
 	const float speed = std::round(PerformanceMetrics::GetSpeed());
+	const LimiterModeType limiter_mode = VMManager::GetLimiterMode();
+	const float gpu_usage = std::round(PerformanceMetrics::GetGPUUsage());
 	const float gfps = std::round(PerformanceMetrics::GetInternalFPS());
 	const float vfps = std::round(PerformanceMetrics::GetFPS());
 	int iwidth, iheight;
 	GSgetInternalResolution(&iwidth, &iheight);

-	if (iwidth != m_last_internal_width || iheight != m_last_internal_height || speed != m_last_speed || gfps != m_last_game_fps ||
-		vfps != m_last_video_fps || renderer != m_last_renderer || force)
+	if (iwidth != m_last_internal_width || iheight != m_last_internal_height || upscale != m_last_upscale ||
+		speed != m_last_speed || gpu_usage != m_last_gpu_usage || gfps != m_last_game_fps || vfps != m_last_video_fps || renderer != m_last_renderer ||
+		volume != m_last_volume || muted != m_last_muted || force)
 	{
+
+		if (volume != m_last_volume || muted != m_last_muted || force)
+		{
+			QString vol_text = tr("Volume: %1%").arg(volume);
+			if (muted)
+				vol_text = tr("Volume: Muted");
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusVolumeText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, vol_text), Q_ARG(int, static_cast<int>(volume)), Q_ARG(bool, muted));
+			m_last_volume = volume;
+			m_last_muted = muted;
+		}
+
 		if (renderer != m_last_renderer || force)
 		{
-			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusRendererWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
-				Q_ARG(const QString&, QString::fromUtf8(Pcsx2Config::GSOptions::GetRendererName(renderer))));
+			QString renderer_name = QString::fromUtf8(Pcsx2Config::GSOptions::GetRendererName(renderer));
+			if (EmuConfig.GS.Renderer == GSRendererType::Auto && renderer != GSRendererType::Auto)
+				renderer_name = tr("Auto (%1)").arg(renderer_name);
+
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusRendererText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, renderer_name));
 			m_last_renderer = renderer;
 		}

-		if (iwidth != m_last_internal_width || iheight != m_last_internal_height || force)
+		if (iwidth != m_last_internal_width || iheight != m_last_internal_height || upscale != m_last_upscale || force)
 		{
 			QString text;
 			if (iwidth == 0 || iheight == 0)
 				text = tr("No Image");
 			else
-				text = tr("%1x%2").arg(iwidth).arg(iheight);
+				text = tr("%1x%2 (%3x)").arg(iwidth).arg(iheight).arg(upscale, 0, 'g', 3);

 			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(
-				g_main_window->getStatusResolutionWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(const QString&, text));
+				g_main_window, "setStatusResolutionText", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(const QString&, text));

 			m_last_internal_width = iwidth;
 			m_last_internal_height = iheight;
+			m_last_upscale = upscale;
+		}
+
+		if (gpu_usage != m_last_gpu_usage || force)
+		{
+			QString text;
+			if (gpu_usage == 0)
+				text = tr("GPU: N/A");
+			else
+				text = tr("GPU: %1%").arg(gpu_usage, 0, 'f', 0);
+
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusGPUText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, text));
+			m_last_gpu_usage = gpu_usage;
 		}

 		if (gfps != m_last_game_fps || force)
@@ -1039,23 +1087,33 @@ void EmuThread::updatePerformanceMetrics(bool force)
 			else
 				text = tr("FPS: %1").arg(gfps, 0, 'f', 0);

-			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusFPSWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusFPSText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
 				Q_ARG(const QString&, text));
 			m_last_game_fps = gfps;
 		}

 		if (vfps != m_last_video_fps || force)
 		{
-			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusVPSWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
-				Q_ARG(const QString&, tr("VPS: %1 ").arg(vfps, 0, 'f', 0)));
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusVPSText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, vfps == 0 ? tr("VPS: N/A") : tr("VPS: %1").arg(vfps, 0, 'f', 0)));
 			m_last_video_fps = vfps;
+		}

-			if (speed != m_last_speed || force)
-			{
-				QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window->getStatusSpeedWidget(), "setText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
-					Q_ARG(const QString&, tr("Speed: %1% ").arg(speed, 0, 'f', 0)));
-				m_last_speed = speed;
-			}
+		if (speed != m_last_speed || force)
+		{
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, "setStatusSpeedText", Qt::QueuedConnection,
+				Q_ARG(const QString&, tr("Speed: %1%").arg(speed, 0, 'f', 0)));
+			m_last_speed = speed;
+		}
+
+		if (limiter_mode != m_last_limiter_mode || force)
+		{
+			QMetaObject::invokeMethod(g_main_window, [limiter_mode]() { g_main_window->getStatusSpeedWidget()->setIcon(QIcon::fromTheme(
+																			limiter_mode == LimiterModeType::Turbo     ? QStringLiteral("fast-forward-line") :
+																			limiter_mode == LimiterModeType::Slomo     ? QStringLiteral("slow-mo") :
+																			limiter_mode == LimiterModeType::Unlimited ? QStringLiteral("speed-line") :
+																														 QStringLiteral("dashboard-line"))); }, Qt::QueuedConnection);
+			m_last_limiter_mode = limiter_mode;
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -1131,16 +1189,6 @@ void Host::OnAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged(bool enabled)
 	emit g_emu_thread->onAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged(enabled);
 }

-void Host::OnCoverDownloaderOpenRequested()
-{
-	emit g_emu_thread->onCoverDownloaderOpenRequested();
-}
-
-void Host::OnCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested()
-{
-	emit g_emu_thread->onCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested();
-}
-
 bool Host::ShouldPreferHostFileSelector()
 {
 #ifdef __linux__
@@ -1676,6 +1724,12 @@ bool Host::CopyTextToClipboard(const std::string_view text)
 	return true;
 }

+std::string Host::GetTextFromClipboard()
+{
+	std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(s_clipboard_cache_mutex);
+	return s_clipboard_cache;
+}
+
 void Host::BeginTextInput()
 {
 	QInputMethod* method = qApp->inputMethod();
@@ -2361,6 +2415,26 @@ void QtHost::RegisterTypes()
 	qRegisterMetaType<Achievements::LoginRequestReason>();
 }

+void QtHost::InitializeClipboard()
+{
+	QClipboard* clipboard = QGuiApplication::clipboard();
+	if (clipboard)
+	{
+		{
+			std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(s_clipboard_cache_mutex);
+			s_clipboard_cache = clipboard->text().toStdString();
+		}
+		QObject::connect(clipboard, &QClipboard::dataChanged, []() {
+			QClipboard* cb = QGuiApplication::clipboard();
+			if (cb)
+			{
+				std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(s_clipboard_cache_mutex);
+				s_clipboard_cache = cb->text().toStdString();
+			}
+		});
+	}
+}
+
 bool QtHost::RunSetupWizard()
 {
 	SetupWizardDialog dialog;
@@ -2409,6 +2483,8 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[])

 	PCSX2MainApplication app(argc, argv);

+	QtHost::InitializeClipboard();
+
 #ifndef _WIN32
 	if (!PerformEarlyHardwareChecks())
 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
@@ -165,10 +165,6 @@ Q_SIGNALS:
 	/// Called when hardcore mode is enabled or disabled.
 	void onAchievementsHardcoreModeChanged(bool enabled);

-	/// Big Picture UI requests.
-	void onCoverDownloaderOpenRequested();
-	void onCreateMemoryCardOpenRequested();
-
 	/// Called when video capture starts/stops.
 	void onCaptureStarted(const QString& filename);
 	void onCaptureStopped();
@@ -216,11 +212,16 @@ private:
 	bool m_was_paused_by_focus_loss = false;

 	float m_last_speed = 0.0f;
+	float m_last_gpu_usage = 0.0f;
 	float m_last_game_fps = 0.0f;
 	float m_last_video_fps = 0.0f;
 	int m_last_internal_width = 0;
 	int m_last_internal_height = 0;
+	float m_last_upscale = 0.0f;
+	u32 m_last_volume = 0;
+	bool m_last_muted = false;
 	GSRendererType m_last_renderer = GSRendererType::Auto;
+	LimiterModeType m_last_limiter_mode = LimiterModeType::Nominal;
 };

 extern EmuThread* g_emu_thread;
@@ -590,6 +590,12 @@ u32 QtUtils::KeyEventToCode(const QKeyEvent* ev)
 			modifiers &= ~Qt::KeypadModifier;
 		}
 	}
+
+	// Undo Qt's swapping of Control and Command on macOS.
+	if (key == Qt::Key_Control)
+		key = Qt::Key_Meta;
+	else if (key == Qt::Key_Meta)
+		key = Qt::Key_Control;
 #endif

 	return static_cast<u32>(key) | (static_cast<u32>(modifiers) & static_cast<u32>(Qt::KeypadModifier));
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ namespace QtUtils

 		if (pm->width() == dpr_expected_width &&
 			pm->height() == dpr_expected_height &&
-			pm->devicePixelRatio() == dpr &&
+			qFuzzyCompare(pm->devicePixelRatio(), dpr) &&
 			opacity == 100.0f)
 		{
 			switch (scaling_mode)
@@ -249,7 +249,6 @@ namespace QtUtils
 					QPixmap tileSource = pm->scaled(tileWidth, tileHeight, Qt::KeepAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation);
 					tileSource.setDevicePixelRatio(dpr);
 					QBrush tileBrush(tileSource);
-					tileBrush.setTextureImage(tileSource.toImage());
 					painter.fillRect(painterRect, tileBrush);
 				}
 				break;
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ namespace QtUtils
 		}

 		wi.surface_refresh_rate = surface_refresh_rate.value();
-		INFO_LOG("Surface refresh rate: {} hz", wi.surface_refresh_rate);
+		INFO_LOG("Surface refresh rate: {} Hz", wi.surface_refresh_rate);

 		return wi;
 	}
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <QtWidgets/QMessageBox>
 #include <QtWidgets/QScrollArea>
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
 #include "fmt/format.h"

 #include "common/Console.h"
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@

 #include "pcsx2/Host.h"
 #include "pcsx2/SIO/Pad/Pad.h"
+#include "pcsx2/SIO/Sio.h"

 #include "Settings/ControllerBindingWidget.h"
 #include "Settings/ControllerSettingsWindow.h"
@@ -41,7 +43,18 @@ ControllerBindingWidget::ControllerBindingWidget(QWidget* parent, ControllerSett
 	, m_port_number(port)
 {
 	m_ui.setupUi(this);
-	m_ui.groupBox->setTitle(tr("Controller Port %1").arg(port + 1));
+
+	const auto [pad_port, pad_slot] = sioConvertPadToPortAndSlot(port);
+	const bool mtap_enabled = m_dialog->getBoolValue("Pad", (pad_port == 0) ? "MultitapPort1" : "MultitapPort2", false);
+	if (mtap_enabled)
+	{
+		static constexpr const std::array<char, 4> s_mtap_slot_names = {{'A', 'B', 'C', 'D'}};
+		m_ui.groupBox->setTitle(tr("Controller Port %1%2").arg(pad_port + 1).arg(s_mtap_slot_names[pad_slot]));
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		m_ui.groupBox->setTitle(tr("Controller Port %1").arg(pad_port + 1));
+	}

 	populateControllerTypes();
 	onTypeChanged();
@@ -294,7 +307,20 @@ ControllerMacroWidget::ControllerMacroWidget(ControllerBindingWidget* parent)
 	: QWidget(parent)
 {
 	m_ui.setupUi(this);
-	setWindowTitle(tr("Controller Port %1 Macros").arg(parent->getPortNumber() + 1u));
+
+	const u32 port = parent->getPortNumber();
+	const auto [pad_port, pad_slot] = sioConvertPadToPortAndSlot(port);
+	const bool mtap_enabled = parent->getDialog()->getBoolValue("Pad", (pad_port == 0) ? "MultitapPort1" : "MultitapPort2", false);
+	if (mtap_enabled)
+	{
+		static constexpr const std::array<char, 4> s_mtap_slot_names = {{'A', 'B', 'C', 'D'}};
+		setWindowTitle(tr("Controller Port %1%2 Macros").arg(pad_port + 1).arg(s_mtap_slot_names[pad_slot]));
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		setWindowTitle(tr("Controller Port %1 Macros").arg(pad_port + 1));
+	}
+
 	createWidgets(parent);
 }

@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ void GameSummaryWidget::onSearchHashClicked()
 	if (m_redump_search_keyword.empty())
 		return;

-	QtUtils::OpenURL(this, fmt::format("http://redump.org/discs/quicksearch/{}", m_redump_search_keyword).c_str());
+	QtUtils::OpenURL(this, fmt::format("https://redump.info/discs?q={}", m_redump_search_keyword).c_str());
 }

 void GameSummaryWidget::onCheckWikiClicked(const std::string& serial)
@@ -552,7 +552,7 @@
          <bool>false</bool>
         </property>
         <property name="text">
-          <string>Search on Redump.org...</string>
+          <string>Search on Redump.info...</string>
         </property>
        </widget>
       </item>
@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@
          <string>Accurate (Recommended)</string>
         </property>
        </item>
+        <item>
+         <property name="text">
+          <string>Accurate Force Full (Can Reduce Readbacks)</string>
+         </property>
+        </item>
        <item>
         <property name="text">
          <string>Disable Readbacks (Synchronize GS Thread)</string>
@@ -91,27 +96,6 @@
      </item>
      <item row="10" column="0" colspan="2">
       <layout class="QGridLayout" name="advancedLayout">
-        <item row="1" column="1">
-         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="extendedUpscales">
-          <property name="text">
-           <string>Extended Upscaling Multipliers</string>
-          </property>
-         </widget>
-        </item>
-        <item row="2" column="0">
-         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="disableMailboxPresentation">
-          <property name="text">
-           <string extracomment="Mailbox Presentation: a type of graphics-rendering technique that has not been exposed to the public that often, so chances are you will need to keep the word mailbox in English. It does not have anything to do with postal mailboxes or email inboxes/outboxes.">Disable Mailbox Presentation</string>
-          </property>
-         </widget>
-        </item>
-        <item row="1" column="0">
-         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="useBlitSwapChain">
-          <property name="text">
-           <string extracomment="Blit = a data operation. You might want to write it as-is, but fully uppercased. More information: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_blit \nSwap chain: see Microsoft's Terminology Portal.">Use Blit Swap Chain</string>
-          </property>
-         </widget>
-        </item>
        <item row="2" column="1">
         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="spinCPUDuringReadbacks">
          <property name="text">
@@ -119,13 +103,41 @@
          </property>
         </widget>
        </item>
-        <item row="3" column="0">
+        <item row="2" column="0">
         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="spinGPUDuringReadbacks">
          <property name="text">
           <string>Spin GPU During Readbacks</string>
          </property>
         </widget>
        </item>
+        <item row="3" column="0">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="useBlitSwapChain">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string extracomment="Blit = a data operation. You might want to write it as-is, but fully uppercased. More information: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_blit \nSwap chain: see Microsoft's Terminology Portal.">Use Blit Swap Chain</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
+        <item row="1" column="0">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="rovBarriersVK">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string>ROV Barriers Vulkan</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
+        <item row="3" column="1">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="disableMailboxPresentation">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string extracomment="Mailbox Presentation: a type of graphics-rendering technique that has not been exposed to the public that often, so chances are you will need to keep the word mailbox in English. It does not have anything to do with postal mailboxes or email inboxes/outboxes.">Disable Mailbox Presentation</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
+        <item row="1" column="1">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="extendedUpscales">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string>Extended Upscaling Multipliers</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
       </layout>
      </item>
      <item row="6" column="0">
@@ -353,19 +365,21 @@
  <tabstop>gsDumpCompression</tabstop>
  <tabstop>texturePreloading</tabstop>
  <tabstop>exclusiveFullscreenControl</tabstop>
-  <tabstop>useBlitSwapChain</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>rov</tabstop>
  <tabstop>extendedUpscales</tabstop>
-  <tabstop>disableMailboxPresentation</tabstop>
-  <tabstop>spinCPUDuringReadbacks</tabstop>
  <tabstop>spinGPUDuringReadbacks</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>spinCPUDuringReadbacks</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>useBlitSwapChain</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>disableMailboxPresentation</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>rovBarriersVK</tabstop>
  <tabstop>ntscFrameRate</tabstop>
  <tabstop>palFrameRate</tabstop>
  <tabstop>overrideTextureBarriers</tabstop>
  <tabstop>useDebugDevice</tabstop>
-  <tabstop>useDebugBlend</tabstop>
  <tabstop>disableFramebufferFetch</tabstop>
  <tabstop>disableShaderCache</tabstop>
  <tabstop>disableVertexShaderExpand</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>useDebugBlend</tabstop>
 </tabstops>
 <resources/>
 <connections/>
@@ -72,6 +72,13 @@
      </widget>
     </item>
     <item row="1" column="1">
+      <widget class="QCheckBox" name="rov">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>Rasterizer Ordered View</string>
+        </property>
+      </widget>
+     </item>
+     <item row="2" column="0">
      <widget class="QCheckBox" name="enableHWFixes">
       <property name="text">
        <string>Manual Hardware Renderer Fixes</string>
@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ GraphicsSettingsWidget::GraphicsSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog,
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.mipmapping, "EmuCore/GS", "hw_mipmap", true);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.accurateAlphaTest, "EmuCore/GS", "HWAccurateAlphaTest", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.hwAA1, "EmuCore/GS", "HWAA1", false);
+	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.rov, "EmuCore/GS", "HWROV", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToIntSetting(
 		sif, m_hw.blending, "EmuCore/GS", "accurate_blending_unit", static_cast<int>(AccBlendLevel::Basic));
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_hw.enableHWFixes, "EmuCore/GS", "UserHacks", false);
@@ -239,6 +240,7 @@ GraphicsSettingsWidget::GraphicsSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog,
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToFloatSetting(sif, m_advanced.palFrameRate, "EmuCore/GS", "FrameRatePAL", 50.00f);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_advanced.spinCPUDuringReadbacks, "EmuCore/GS", "HWSpinCPUForReadbacks", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_advanced.spinGPUDuringReadbacks, "EmuCore/GS", "HWSpinGPUForReadbacks", false);
+	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_advanced.rovBarriersVK, "EmuCore/GS", "HWROVBarriersVK", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToIntSetting(sif, m_advanced.texturePreloading, "EmuCore/GS", "texture_preloading", static_cast<int>(TexturePreloadingLevel::Off));

 	setTabVisible(m_advanced_tab, QtHost::ShouldShowAdvancedSettings());
@@ -497,6 +499,9 @@ GraphicsSettingsWidget::GraphicsSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog,
 		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(
 			m_hw.hwAA1, tr("AA1"), tr("Unchecked"), tr("Enables AA1 (PS2 antialiasing), which some games require to render correctly. This may result in a heavy performance penalty."));

+		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(
+			m_hw.rov, tr("Rasterizer Ordered View"), tr("Unchecked"), tr("Enables Rasterizer Ordered View (ROV), which allows feedback loops to be executed with fewer draw calls. Can improve performance in feedback heavy games with higher accuracy settings."));
+
 		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(
 			m_hw.textureFiltering, tr("Texture Filtering"), tr("Bilinear (PS2)"),
 			tr("Changes what filtering algorithm is used to map textures to surfaces.<br> "
@@ -757,6 +762,9 @@ GraphicsSettingsWidget::GraphicsSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog,
 			tr("Overrides the driver's heuristics for enabling exclusive fullscreen, or direct flip/scanout.<br>"
 			   "Disallowing exclusive fullscreen may enable smoother task switching and overlays, but increase input latency."));

+		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_advanced.rovBarriersVK, tr("ROV Barriers Vulkan"), tr("Unchecked"),
+			tr("Forces extra barriers when using ROV with Vulkan to fix graphical issues present in some games and hardware configurations."));
+
 		dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_advanced.disableMailboxPresentation, tr("Disable Mailbox Presentation"), tr("Unchecked"),
 			tr("Forces the use of FIFO over Mailbox presentation, i.e. double buffering instead of triple buffering. "
 			   "Usually results in worse frame pacing."));
@@ -1002,6 +1010,7 @@ void GraphicsSettingsWidget::updateRendererDependentOptions()
 	const bool is_software = (type == GSRendererType::SW);
 	const bool is_auto = (type == GSRendererType::Auto);
 	const bool is_vk = (type == GSRendererType::VK);
+	const bool is_ogl = (type == GSRendererType::OGL);
 	const bool is_disable_barriers = (type == GSRendererType::Metal || type == GSRendererType::SW);
 	const bool hw_fixes = (is_hardware && m_hw.enableHWFixes && m_hw.enableHWFixes->checkState() == Qt::Checked);

@@ -1044,6 +1053,12 @@ void GraphicsSettingsWidget::updateRendererDependentOptions()
 	if (m_advanced.exclusiveFullscreenControl)
 		m_advanced.exclusiveFullscreenControl->setEnabled(is_auto || is_vk);

+	if (m_hw.rov)
+		m_hw.rov->setDisabled(!is_hardware || is_ogl);
+
+	if (m_advanced.rovBarriersVK)
+		m_advanced.rovBarriersVK->setDisabled(!is_hardware || !is_vk);
+
 	// populate adapters
 	std::vector<GSAdapterInfo> adapters = GSGetAdapterInfo(type);
 	const GSAdapterInfo* current_adapter_info = nullptr;
@@ -27,6 +27,35 @@ static std::string getSlotFilenameKey(u32 slot)
 	return StringUtil::StdStringFromFormat("Slot%u_Filename", slot + 1);
 }

+namespace
+{
+	enum MemoryCardListColumn : int
+	{
+		Name,
+		Type,
+		Formatted,
+		LastModified,
+	};
+
+	class MemoryCardListItem : public QTreeWidgetItem
+	{
+	public:
+		using QTreeWidgetItem::QTreeWidgetItem;
+
+		bool operator<(const QTreeWidgetItem& other) const override
+		{
+			const QTreeWidget* tree = treeWidget();
+			const int column = tree ? tree->sortColumn() : 0;
+			if (column == MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified)
+			{
+				return data(MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified, Qt::UserRole).toLongLong() <
+				       other.data(MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified, Qt::UserRole).toLongLong();
+			}
+			return text(column).localeAwareCompare(other.text(column)) < 0;
+		}
+	};
+} // namespace
+
 MemoryCardSettingsWidget::MemoryCardSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog, QWidget* parent)
 	: SettingsWidget(settings_dialog, parent)
 {
@@ -56,6 +85,11 @@ MemoryCardSettingsWidget::MemoryCardSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dial
 	connect(m_ui.convertCard, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &MemoryCardSettingsWidget::convertCard);
 	connect(m_ui.deleteCard, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &MemoryCardSettingsWidget::deleteCard);

+	loadCardListSortState();
+	m_ui.cardList->setSortingEnabled(true);
+	connect(m_ui.cardList->header(), &QHeaderView::sortIndicatorChanged, this,
+		&MemoryCardSettingsWidget::saveCardListSortState);
+
 	refresh();
 }

@@ -340,6 +374,24 @@ void MemoryCardSettingsWidget::swapCards()
 	refresh();
 }

+void MemoryCardSettingsWidget::saveCardListSortState()
+{
+	Host::SetBaseIntSettingValue("MemoryCardListView", "SortColumn",
+		m_ui.cardList->header()->sortIndicatorSection());
+	Host::SetBaseBoolSettingValue("MemoryCardListView", "SortDescending",
+		m_ui.cardList->header()->sortIndicatorOrder() == Qt::DescendingOrder);
+	Host::CommitBaseSettingChanges();
+}
+
+void MemoryCardSettingsWidget::loadCardListSortState()
+{
+	int sort_column = Host::GetBaseIntSettingValue("MemoryCardListView", "SortColumn", 0);
+	if (sort_column < 0 || sort_column > MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified)
+		sort_column = MemoryCardListColumn::Name;
+	const bool sort_descending = Host::GetBaseBoolSettingValue("MemoryCardListView", "SortDescending", false);
+	m_ui.cardList->sortByColumn(sort_column, sort_descending ? Qt::DescendingOrder : Qt::AscendingOrder);
+}
+
 static QString getSizeSummary(const AvailableMcdInfo& mcd)
 {
 	if (mcd.type == MemoryCardType::File)
@@ -421,12 +473,17 @@ void MemoryCardListWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent* event)

 void MemoryCardListWidget::refresh(SettingsWindow* dialog)
 {
+	// We don't need to sort while it's being repopulated.
+	setSortingEnabled(false);
 	clear();

 	// we can't use the in use flag here anyway, because the config may not be in line with per game settings.
 	const std::vector<AvailableMcdInfo> mcds(FileMcd_GetAvailableCards(true));
 	if (mcds.empty())
+	{
+		setSortingEnabled(true);
 		return;
+	}

 	std::array<std::string, MemoryCardSettingsWidget::MAX_SLOTS> currentCards;
 	for (u32 i = 0; i < static_cast<u32>(currentCards.size()); i++)
@@ -439,7 +496,7 @@ void MemoryCardListWidget::refresh(SettingsWindow* dialog)

 	for (const AvailableMcdInfo& mcd : mcds)
 	{
-		QTreeWidgetItem* item = new QTreeWidgetItem();
+		MemoryCardListItem* item = new MemoryCardListItem();
 		const QDateTime mtime(QDateTime::fromSecsSinceEpoch(static_cast<qint64>(mcd.modified_time)));
 		const bool inUse = (std::find(currentCards.begin(), currentCards.end(), mcd.name) != currentCards.end());

@@ -452,9 +509,13 @@ void MemoryCardListWidget::refresh(SettingsWindow* dialog)

 		// store formatted metadata
 		item->setData(0, Qt::UserRole, mcd.formatted);
+		item->setData(MemoryCardListColumn::LastModified, Qt::UserRole,
+			static_cast<qint64>(mcd.modified_time));

 		addTopLevelItem(item);
 	}
+
+	setSortingEnabled(true);
 }

 MemoryCardSlotWidget::MemoryCardSlotWidget(QWidget* parent)
@@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ private:

 	void createCard();

+	void saveCardListSortState();
+	void loadCardListSortState();
+
 	QString getSelectedCard() const;
 	bool isSelectedCardFormatted() const;
 	void updateCardActions();
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ OSDSettingsWidget::OSDSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog, QWidget* p
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showUsageCPU, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowCPU", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showUsageGPU, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowGPU", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showDebugGPU, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowGPUDebug", false);
+	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showStatsGPU, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowGPUStats", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showStatusIndicators, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowIndicators", true);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showFrameTimes, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowFrameTimes", false);
 	SettingWidgetBinder::BindWidgetToBoolSetting(sif, m_ui.showHardwareInfo, "EmuCore/GS", "OsdShowHardwareInfo", false);
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@ OSDSettingsWidget::OSDSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog, QWidget* p

 #ifndef _WIN32
 	// Currently DX12 only
-	m_ui.showDebugGPU->deleteLater();
+	m_ui.showDebugGPU->setVisible(false);
 #endif

 	connect(m_ui.showSettings, &QCheckBox::checkStateChanged, this, &OSDSettingsWidget::onOsdShowSettingsToggled);
@@ -127,6 +128,8 @@ OSDSettingsWidget::OSDSettingsWidget(SettingsWindow* settings_dialog, QWidget* p
 	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.showDebugGPU, tr("Show GPU Debug Info"),
 		tr("Unchecked"), tr("Shows debug information about the renderer."));
 #endif
+	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.showDebugGPU, tr("Show GPU Pipeline Statistics"),
+		tr("Unchecked"), tr("Shows GPU vertex shader and pixels shader invocations."));
 	dialog()->registerWidgetHelp(m_ui.showFrameTimes, tr("Show Frame Times"), tr("Unchecked"),
 		tr("Displays a graph showing the average frametimes."));

@@ -243,6 +246,7 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onPerformancePosChanged()
 	m_ui.showGSStats->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showUsageCPU->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showUsageGPU->setEnabled(enabled);
+	m_ui.showStatsGPU->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showStatusIndicators->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showFrameTimes->setEnabled(enabled);
 	m_ui.showHardwareInfo->setEnabled(enabled);
@@ -255,33 +259,7 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onOsdShowSettingsToggled()
 	m_ui.showPatches->setEnabled(enabled);
 }

-void OSDSettingsWidget::onSelectAllClicked()
-{
-	const QList<QCheckBox*> checkboxes = {
-		m_ui.showSpeedPercentages,
-		m_ui.showFPS,
-		m_ui.showVPS,
-		m_ui.showResolution,
-		m_ui.showGSStats,
-		m_ui.showUsageCPU,
-		m_ui.showUsageGPU,
-		m_ui.showStatusIndicators,
-		m_ui.showFrameTimes,
-		m_ui.showHardwareInfo,
-		m_ui.showVersion,
-		m_ui.showSettings,
-		m_ui.showPatches,
-		m_ui.showInputs,
-		m_ui.showVideoCapture,
-		m_ui.showInputRec,
-		m_ui.showTextureReplacements,
-		m_ui.warnAboutUnsafeSettings};
-
-	for (QCheckBox* checkbox : checkboxes)
-		checkbox->setChecked(true);
-}
-
-void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
+void OSDSettingsWidget::setAllCheckboxes(bool checked)
 {
 	const QList<QCheckBox*> checkboxes = {
 		m_ui.showSpeedPercentages,
@@ -291,6 +269,7 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
 		m_ui.showGSStats,
 		m_ui.showUsageCPU,
 		m_ui.showUsageGPU,
+		m_ui.showStatsGPU,
 		m_ui.showFrameTimes,
 		m_ui.showHardwareInfo,
 		m_ui.showVersion,
@@ -300,7 +279,11 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
 		m_ui.showTextureReplacements};

 	for (QCheckBox* checkbox : checkboxes)
-		checkbox->setChecked(false);
+		checkbox->setChecked(checked);
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+	m_ui.showDebugGPU->setChecked(checked);
+#endif

 	// Keep these checked
 	m_ui.showStatusIndicators->setChecked(true);
@@ -309,4 +292,14 @@ void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
 	m_ui.warnAboutUnsafeSettings->setChecked(true);
 }

+void OSDSettingsWidget::onSelectAllClicked()
+{
+	setAllCheckboxes(true);
+}
+
+void OSDSettingsWidget::onDeselectAllClicked()
+{
+	setAllCheckboxes(false);
+}
+
 #include "moc_OSDSettingsWidget.cpp"
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ private Q_SLOTS:
 	void onClearOsdFontPathClicked();
 	void onSelectAllClicked();
 	void onDeselectAllClicked();
+	void setAllCheckboxes(bool checked);

 private:
 	void loadOsdFontPathSetting();
@@ -492,6 +492,13 @@
          </property>
         </widget>
        </item>
+        <item row="11" column="0">
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="showStatsGPU">
+          <property name="text">
+           <string>Show GPU Pipeline Statistics</string>
+          </property>
+         </widget>
+        </item>
       </layout>
      </item>
     </layout>
@@ -530,6 +537,7 @@
  <tabstop>showGSStats</tabstop>
  <tabstop>showUsageCPU</tabstop>
  <tabstop>showUsageGPU</tabstop>
+  <tabstop>showStatsGPU</tabstop>
  <tabstop>showStatusIndicators</tabstop>
  <tabstop>showFrameTimes</tabstop>
 </tabstops>
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ ShortcutCreationDialog::ShortcutCreationDialog(QWidget* parent, const QString& t
 			}

 			m_ui.iconPath->setText(Path::ToNativePath(icon_file.toStdString()).c_str());
-			m_ui.iconPreview->setPixmap(pixmap.scaled(m_ui.iconPreview->size(), Qt::KeepAspectRatio, Qt::SmoothTransformation));
+			m_ui.iconPreview->setPixmap(pixmap.scaled(m_ui.iconPreview->size(), Qt::KeepAspectRatio, Qt::FastTransformation));
 			m_ui.resetIconButton->setEnabled(true);
 		}
 	});
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="m12 2c5.523 0 10 4.477 10 10s-4.477 10-10 10-10-4.477-10-10 4.477-10 10-10m0 2a8 8 0 1 0 0 16 8 8 0 0 0 0-16m3.833 3.337a.596.596 0 0 1 .763.067.59.59 0 0 1 .063.76q-3.27 4.569-3.598 4.897a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 -2.122-2.122q.56-.56 4.894-3.602m1.667 3.663a1 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0-2m-11 0a1 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0-2m2.318-3.596a1 1 0 1 1 -1.414 1.414 1 1 0 0 1 1.414-1.414m3.182-1.904a1 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0-2"/></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path d="M22 4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v5.666l-9.223-6.148a.5.5 0 0 0-.777.416v5.732L1.777 4.518A.5.5 0 0 0 1 4.934v14.132a.5.5 0 0 0 .777.416L11 13.333v5.733a.5.5 0 0 0 .777.416L21 13.333V19a1 1 0 1 0 2 0V5a1 1 0 0 0-1-1M3 7.737L9.394 12L3 16.263zm10 8.526V7.737L19.394 12z" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="rgba(0,0,0,1)"><path d="M3.00488 6.99972L11.4502 1.36952C11.7861 1.14559 12.2237 1.14559 12.5596 1.36952L21.0049 6.99972V20.9997C21.0049 21.552 20.5572 21.9997 20.0049 21.9997H4.00488C3.4526 21.9997 3.00488 21.552 3.00488 20.9997V6.99972ZM5.00488 8.07009V19.9997H19.0049V8.07009L12.0049 3.40342L5.00488 8.07009ZM8.00488 15.9997H16.0049V17.9997H8.00488V15.9997ZM8.00488 12.9997H16.0049V14.9997H8.00488V12.9997ZM12.0049 10.9997C10.9003 10.9997 10.0049 10.1043 10.0049 8.99972C10.0049 7.89515 10.9003 6.99972 12.0049 6.99972C13.1095 6.99972 14.0049 7.89515 14.0049 8.99972C14.0049 10.1043 13.1095 10.9997 12.0049 10.9997Z"></path></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg height="512" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="none" stroke="#000" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="m158.61169 32.411431 327.37685 189.011119-327.37685 189.01111z" stroke-width="43.2072" transform="matrix(.75450544 0 0 .77725456 100.32662 82.344678)"/><path d="m106.51372 100v309.27423" stroke-width="76.6719"/></g></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path d="m12 13.333l-9.223 6.149A.5.5 0 0 1 2 19.066V4.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416L12 10.667V4.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416l10.599 7.066a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .832l-10.599 7.066a.5.5 0 0 1-.777-.416zM10.394 12L4 7.737v8.526zM14 7.737v8.526L20.394 12z" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M10 7.22L6.603 10H3v4h3.603L10 16.78zM5.889 16H2a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V9a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.889l5.294-4.332a.5.5 0 0 1 .817.387v15.89a.5.5 0 0 1-.817.387zm14.525-4l3.536 3.536l-1.415 1.414L19 13.414l-3.536 3.536l-1.414-1.414L17.586 12L14.05 8.465l1.414-1.415L19 10.586l3.535-3.536l1.415 1.415z"/></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path fill="#fff" d="M12 2c5.523 0 10 4.477 10 10s-4.477 10-10 10S2 17.523 2 12S6.477 2 12 2m0 2a8 8 0 1 0 0 16a8 8 0 0 0 0-16m3.833 3.337a.596.596 0 0 1 .763.067a.59.59 0 0 1 .063.76q-3.27 4.569-3.598 4.897a1.5 1.5 0 0 1-2.122-2.122q.56-.56 4.894-3.602M17.5 11a1 1 0 1 1 0 2a1 1 0 0 1 0-2m-11 0a1 1 0 1 1 0 2a1 1 0 0 1 0-2m2.318-3.596a1 1 0 1 1-1.414 1.414a1 1 0 0 1 1.414-1.414M12 5.5a1 1 0 1 1 0 2a1 1 0 0 1 0-2" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path fill="#fff" d="M22 4a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v5.666l-9.223-6.148a.5.5 0 0 0-.777.416v5.732L1.777 4.518A.5.5 0 0 0 1 4.934v14.132a.5.5 0 0 0 .777.416L11 13.333v5.733a.5.5 0 0 0 .777.416L21 13.333V19a1 1 0 1 0 2 0V5a1 1 0 0 0-1-1M3 7.737L9.394 12L3 16.263zm10 8.526V7.737L19.394 12z" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="#fff"><path d="M3.00488 6.99972L11.4502 1.36952C11.7861 1.14559 12.2237 1.14559 12.5596 1.36952L21.0049 6.99972V20.9997C21.0049 21.552 20.5572 21.9997 20.0049 21.9997H4.00488C3.4526 21.9997 3.00488 21.552 3.00488 20.9997V6.99972ZM5.00488 8.07009V19.9997H19.0049V8.07009L12.0049 3.40342L5.00488 8.07009ZM8.00488 15.9997H16.0049V17.9997H8.00488V15.9997ZM8.00488 12.9997H16.0049V14.9997H8.00488V12.9997ZM12.0049 10.9997C10.9003 10.9997 10.0049 10.1043 10.0049 8.99972C10.0049 7.89515 10.9003 6.99972 12.0049 6.99972C13.1095 6.99972 14.0049 7.89515 14.0049 8.99972C14.0049 10.1043 13.1095 10.9997 12.0049 10.9997Z"></path></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg height="512" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="512" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g fill="none" stroke="#fff" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><path d="m158.61169 32.411431 327.37685 189.011119-327.37685 189.01111z" stroke-width="43.2072" transform="matrix(.75450544 0 0 .77725456 100.32662 82.344678)"/><path d="m106.51372 100v309.27423" stroke-width="76.6719"/></g></svg>
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+	<path fill="#fff" d="m12 13.333l-9.223 6.149A.5.5 0 0 1 2 19.066V4.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416L12 10.667V4.934a.5.5 0 0 1 .777-.416l10.599 7.066a.5.5 0 0 1 0 .832l-10.599 7.066a.5.5 0 0 1-.777-.416zM10.394 12L4 7.737v8.526zM14 7.737v8.526L20.394 12z" />
+</svg>
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="#fff" d="M10 7.22L6.603 10H3v4h3.603L10 16.78zM5.889 16H2a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V9a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3.889l5.294-4.332a.5.5 0 0 1 .817.387v15.89a.5.5 0 0 1-.817.387zm14.525-4l3.536 3.536l-1.415 1.414L19 13.414l-3.536 3.536l-1.414-1.414L17.586 12L14.05 8.465l1.414-1.415L19 10.586l3.535-3.536l1.415 1.415z"/></svg>
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/close-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/controller-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/controller-strike-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/dashboard-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/debug-step-into-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/debug-step-out-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/debug-step-over-line.svg</file>
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/eject-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/emulation-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/eyetoy-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/fast-forward-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/file-add-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/file-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/file-list-line.svg</file>
@@ -78,6 +80,7 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/play-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/plus-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/Popn-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/price-tag-2-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/price-tag-3-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/printer-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/realplay-sphere-line.svg</file>
@@ -90,6 +93,8 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/settings-3-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/shut-down-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/singstar-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/slow-mo.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/speed-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/tools-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/train-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/trance-vibrator-line.svg</file>
@@ -97,6 +102,7 @@
 		<file>icons/black/svg/trophy-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/tv-2-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/usb-fill.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/black/svg/volume-mute-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/volume-up-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/warning-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/black/svg/wheel-line.svg</file>
@@ -123,6 +129,7 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/close-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/controller-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/controller-strike-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/dashboard-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/debug-step-into-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/debug-step-out-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/debug-step-over-line.svg</file>
@@ -137,6 +144,7 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/eject-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/emulation-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/eyetoy-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/fast-forward-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/file-add-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/file-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/file-list-line.svg</file>
@@ -186,6 +194,7 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/play-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/plus-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/Popn-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/price-tag-2-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/price-tag-3-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/printer-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/realplay-sphere-line.svg</file>
@@ -198,6 +207,8 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/settings-3-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/shut-down-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/singstar-line.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/slow-mo.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/speed-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/tools-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/train-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/trance-vibrator-line.svg</file>
@@ -205,6 +216,7 @@
 		<file>icons/white/svg/trophy-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/tv-2-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/usb-fill.svg</file>
+		<file>icons/white/svg/volume-mute-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/volume-up-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/warning-line.svg</file>
 		<file>icons/white/svg/wheel-line.svg</file>
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ namespace Achievements
 	static void DrawLeaderboardEntry(const rc_client_leaderboard_entry_t& entry, bool is_self, float rank_column_width,
 		float name_column_width, float time_column_width, float column_spacing);
 	static void OpenSubset(const rc_client_subset_t* subset);
+	static bool DrawSubsetSidebar(float sidebar_width, bool& sidebar_has_focus, bool leaderboards_only);
+	static void DrawSubsetSidebarFooter(bool sidebar_has_focus);
 	static void OpenLeaderboard(const rc_client_leaderboard_t* lboard);
 	static void LeaderboardFetchNearbyCallback(
 		int result, const char* error_message, rc_client_leaderboard_entry_list_t* list, rc_client_t* client, void* callback_userdata);
@@ -237,6 +239,9 @@ namespace Achievements
 	static float s_leaderboard_list_scroll = 0.0f;
 	static bool s_restore_leaderboard_scroll = false;

+	static std::map<std::pair<u32, u32>, bool> s_achievement_buckets_collapsed;
+	static std::map<std::pair<u32, u8>, bool> s_leaderboard_buckets_collapsed;
+
 	static std::vector<LeaderboardTrackerIndicator> s_active_leaderboard_trackers;
 	static std::vector<AchievementChallengeIndicator> s_active_challenge_indicators;
 	static std::optional<AchievementProgressIndicator> s_active_progress_indicator;
@@ -934,6 +939,17 @@ void Achievements::UpdateRichPresence(std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex>& lo
 	lock.lock();
 }

+void Achievements::PlayAchievementSound(bool is_specific_sound_enabled, const std::string& custom_sound_name, const std::string& default_sound_name)
+{
+	if (!EmuConfig.Achievements.SoundEffects || !is_specific_sound_enabled)
+		return;
+
+	if (custom_sound_name.empty() || !FileSystem::FileExists(custom_sound_name.c_str()))
+		Common::PlaySoundAsync(Path::Combine(EmuFolders::Resources, default_sound_name).c_str());
+	else
+		Common::PlaySoundAsync(custom_sound_name.c_str());
+}
+
 void Achievements::GameChanged(u32 disc_crc, u32 crc)
 {
 	std::unique_lock lock(s_achievements_mutex);
@@ -1151,13 +1167,7 @@ void Achievements::DisplayAchievementSummary()
 			}
 		});
 	}
-
-	if (EmuConfig.Achievements.SoundEffects && EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSound)
-		Common::PlaySoundAsync(
-			(EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSoundName.empty()
-				? Path::Combine(EmuFolders::Resources, DEFAULT_INFO_SOUND_NAME)
-				: EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSoundName).c_str()
-		);
+	Achievements::PlayAchievementSound(EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSound, EmuConfig.Achievements.InfoSoundName, DEFAULT_INFO_SOUND_NAME);
 }

 void Achievements::DisplayHardcoreDeferredMessage()
@@ -1207,13 +1217,7 @@ void Achievements::HandleUnlockEvent(const rc_client_event_t* event)
 					std::move(title), std::move(summary), std::move(badge_path));
 			});
 	}
-
-	if (EmuConfig.Achievements.SoundEffects && EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSound)
-		Common::PlaySoundAsync(
-			(EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSoundName.empty()
-				? Path::Combine(EmuFolders::Resources, DEFAULT_UNLOCK_SOUND_NAME)
-				: EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSoundName).c_str()
-		);
+	Achievements::PlayAchievementSound(EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSound, EmuConfig.Achievements.UnlockSoundName, DEFAULT_UNLOCK_SOUND_NAME);
 }

 void Achievements::HandleGameCompleteEvent(const rc_client_event_t* event)
@@ -1332,13 +1336,7 @@ void Achievements::HandleLeaderboardSubmittedEvent(const rc_client_event_t* even
 			}
 		});
 	}
-
-	if (EmuConfig.Achievements.SoundEffects && EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSound)
-		Common::PlaySoundAsync(
-			(EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSoundName.empty()
-				? Path::Combine(EmuFolders::Resources, DEFAULT_LBSUBMIT_SOUND_NAME)
-				: EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSoundName).c_str()
-		);
+	Achievements::PlayAchievementSound(EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSound, EmuConfig.Achievements.LBSubmitSoundName, DEFAULT_LBSUBMIT_SOUND_NAME);
 }

 void Achievements::HandleLeaderboardScoreboardEvent(const rc_client_event_t* event)
@@ -2032,6 +2030,9 @@ void Achievements::ClearUIState()
 		rc_client_destroy_achievement_list(s_achievement_list);
 		s_achievement_list = nullptr;
 	}
+
+	s_achievement_buckets_collapsed.clear();
+	s_leaderboard_buckets_collapsed.clear();
 }

 template <typename T>
@@ -2419,6 +2420,9 @@ bool Achievements::PrepareAchievementsWindow()
 	CloseSubset();

 	s_subset_list = rc_client_create_subset_list(s_client);
+	if (!s_subset_list)
+		Console.Warning("Achievements: rc_client_create_subset_list() returned null");
+	s_achievement_buckets_collapsed.clear();

 	if (s_achievement_list)
 		rc_client_destroy_achievement_list(s_achievement_list);
@@ -2433,6 +2437,131 @@ bool Achievements::PrepareAchievementsWindow()
 	return true;
 }

+bool Achievements::DrawSubsetSidebar(float sidebar_width, bool& sidebar_has_focus, bool leaderboards_only)
+{
+	if (!s_subset_list)
+		return false;
+
+	using ImGuiFullscreen::g_medium_font;
+	using ImGuiFullscreen::LayoutScale;
+
+	static constexpr float alpha = 0.8f;
+	const ImVec4 sidebar_bg(0.10f, 0.10f, 0.10f, alpha);
+	ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_ChildBg, sidebar_bg);
+	ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_NavCursor, IM_COL32(0, 0, 0, 0));
+
+	bool subset_selected = false;
+
+	if (ImGui::BeginChild("subset_sidebar", ImVec2(sidebar_width, 0.0f), 0, 0))
+	{
+		sidebar_has_focus = ImGui::IsWindowFocused();
+		ImGuiFullscreen::BeginMenuButtons();
+
+		const float padding = LayoutScale(10.0f);
+		const float spacing = LayoutScale(8.0f);
+		const float icon_size = LayoutScale(28.0f);
+
+		for (u32 i = 0; i < s_subset_list->num_subsets; i++)
+		{
+			const rc_client_subset_t* subset = s_subset_list->subsets[i];
+			if (leaderboards_only && subset->num_leaderboards == 0)
+				continue;
+
+			TinyString id_str;
+			id_str.format("sidebar_subset_{}", subset->id);
+
+			ImRect bb;
+			bool visible, hovered;
+			ImGuiFullscreen::MenuButtonFrame(id_str, true, ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_MENU_BUTTON_HEIGHT_NO_SUMMARY,
+				&visible, &hovered, &bb.Min, &bb.Max, 0, 1.0f);
+
+			if (s_open_subset && s_open_subset->id == subset->id)
+			{
+				ImGui::GetWindowDrawList()->AddRectFilled(
+					ImVec2(bb.Min.x, bb.Min.y), ImVec2(bb.Min.x + LayoutScale(4.0f), bb.Max.y), IM_COL32(52, 152, 219, 255));
+			}
+
+			const ImVec2 icon_min(bb.Min.x + padding, bb.Min.y + (bb.Max.y - bb.Min.y - icon_size) * 0.5f);
+			const ImVec2 icon_max(icon_min.x + icon_size, icon_min.y + icon_size);
+
+			std::string badge_path = GetSubsetBadgePath(subset);
+			if (!badge_path.empty())
+			{
+				GSTexture* badge = ImGuiFullscreen::GetCachedTextureAsync(badge_path);
+				if (badge)
+				{
+					ImGui::GetWindowDrawList()->AddImage(reinterpret_cast<ImTextureID>(badge->GetNativeHandle()),
+						icon_min, icon_max, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), ImVec2(1.0f, 1.0f), IM_COL32(255, 255, 255, 255));
+				}
+			}
+
+			const ImRect text_bb(ImVec2(icon_max.x + spacing, bb.Min.y), ImVec2(bb.Max.x - padding, bb.Max.y));
+			ImGui::PushFont(g_medium_font.first, g_medium_font.second);
+			ImGuiFullscreen::RenderTextClippedWithShadow(
+				text_bb.Min, text_bb.Max, subset->title, nullptr, nullptr, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.5f), &text_bb);
+			ImGui::PopFont();
+
+			if (ImGui::IsItemClicked() || ImGui::IsItemActivated())
+			{
+				OpenSubset(subset);
+				subset_selected = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		ImGuiFullscreen::EndMenuButtons();
+	}
+	ImGui::EndChild();
+
+	ImGui::PopStyleColor(2);
+	ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_ItemSpacing, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f));
+	ImGui::SameLine();
+	ImGui::PopStyleVar();
+	return subset_selected;
+}
+
+void Achievements::DrawSubsetSidebarFooter(bool sidebar_has_focus)
+{
+	if (ImGuiFullscreen::IsGamepadInputSource())
+	{
+		const bool circleOK = ImGui::GetIO().ConfigNavSwapGamepadButtons;
+		const auto glyphs = ImGuiFullscreen::GetGamepadGlyphs();
+		if (sidebar_has_focus)
+		{
+			ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_ud, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.confirm(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Select")),
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.cancel(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
+			});
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_ud, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Change Selection")),
+				std::make_pair(glyphs.cancel(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Subsets")),
+			});
+		}
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		if (sidebar_has_focus)
+		{
+			ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_UP ICON_PF_ARROW_DOWN, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ENTER, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Select")),
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ESC, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
+			});
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_UP ICON_PF_ARROW_DOWN, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Change Selection")),
+				std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ESC, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Subsets")),
+			});
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 {
 	using ImGuiFullscreen::g_large_font;
@@ -2449,7 +2578,10 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 	Achievements::IdleUpdate();

 	const bool has_multiple_subsets = (s_subset_list && s_subset_list->num_subsets > 1);
-	bool s_sidebar_has_focus = false;
+	static bool sidebar_has_focus = false;
+	static bool focus_sidebar = false;
+	if (!has_multiple_subsets)
+		sidebar_has_focus = false;

 	static constexpr float alpha = 0.8f;
 	static constexpr float heading_alpha = 0.95f;
@@ -2493,11 +2625,18 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 			SmallString text;
 			ImVec2 text_size;

+			const bool wants_close = ImGuiFullscreen::WantsToCloseMenu();
 			if (ImGuiFullscreen::FloatingButton(ICON_FA_SQUARE_XMARK, 10.0f, 10.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, true, g_large_font) ||
-				ImGuiFullscreen::WantsToCloseMenu())
+				(wants_close && (!has_multiple_subsets || sidebar_has_focus)))
 			{
+				sidebar_has_focus = false;
 				FullscreenUI::ReturnToPreviousWindow();
 			}
+			else if (has_multiple_subsets && !sidebar_has_focus && wants_close)
+			{
+				sidebar_has_focus = true;
+				focus_sidebar = true;
+			}

 			const ImRect title_bb(ImVec2(left, top), ImVec2(right, top + GetLineHeight(g_large_font)));
 			text.assign(s_open_subset ? s_open_subset->title : s_game_title);
@@ -2589,75 +2728,13 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 	{
 		if (has_multiple_subsets)
 		{
-			const ImVec4 sidebar_bg(0.10f, 0.10f, 0.10f, alpha);
-			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_ChildBg, sidebar_bg);
-
-			if (ImGui::BeginChild("subset_sidebar", ImVec2(sidebar_width, 0.0f), ImGuiChildFlags_NavFlattened, 0))
+			if (focus_sidebar)
 			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::BeginMenuButtons();
-
-				for (u32 i = 0; i < s_subset_list->num_subsets; i++)
-				{
-					const rc_client_subset_t* subset = s_subset_list->subsets[i];
-					TinyString id_str;
-					id_str.format("sidebar_subset_{}", subset->id);
-
-					ImRect bb;
-					bool visible, hovered;
-					ImGuiFullscreen::MenuButtonFrame(id_str, true, ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_MENU_BUTTON_HEIGHT_NO_SUMMARY,
-						&visible, &hovered, &bb.Min, &bb.Max, 0, 1.0f);
-
-					if (ImGui::IsItemHovered() || ImGui::IsItemFocused())
-						s_sidebar_has_focus = true;
-
-					const float padding = LayoutScale(10.0f);
-					const float spacing = LayoutScale(8.0f);
-					const float icon_size = LayoutScale(28.0f);
-
-					if (s_open_subset && s_open_subset->id == subset->id)
-					{
-						const float line_width = LayoutScale(4.0f);
-						const ImVec2 line_min(bb.Min.x, bb.Min.y);
-						const ImVec2 line_max(bb.Min.x + line_width, bb.Max.y);
-						ImGui::GetWindowDrawList()->AddRectFilled(line_min, line_max, IM_COL32(52, 152, 219, 255));
-					}
-
-					const ImVec2 icon_min(bb.Min.x + padding, bb.Min.y + (bb.Max.y - bb.Min.y - icon_size) * 0.5f);
-					const ImVec2 icon_max(icon_min.x + icon_size, icon_min.y + icon_size);
-
-					std::string badge_path = GetSubsetBadgePath(subset);
-					if (!badge_path.empty())
-					{
-						GSTexture* badge = ImGuiFullscreen::GetCachedTextureAsync(badge_path);
-						if (badge)
-						{
-							ImGui::GetWindowDrawList()->AddImage(reinterpret_cast<ImTextureID>(badge->GetNativeHandle()),
-								icon_min, icon_max, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), ImVec2(1.0f, 1.0f), IM_COL32(255, 255, 255, 255));
-						}
-					}
-
-					const float text_x = icon_max.x + spacing;
-					const ImRect text_bb(ImVec2(text_x, bb.Min.y), ImVec2(bb.Max.x - padding, bb.Max.y));
-
-					ImGui::PushFont(g_medium_font.first, g_medium_font.second);
-					ImGuiFullscreen::RenderTextClippedWithShadow(
-						text_bb.Min, text_bb.Max, subset->title, nullptr, nullptr, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.5f), &text_bb);
-					ImGui::PopFont();
-
-					if (ImGui::IsItemClicked() || ImGui::IsItemActivated())
-						OpenSubset(subset);
-				}
-
-				ImGuiFullscreen::EndMenuButtons();
+				ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
+				focus_sidebar = false;
 			}
-			ImGui::EndChild();
-
-			if (ImGui::IsItemHovered() || ImGui::IsItemFocused())
-				s_sidebar_has_focus = true;
-
-			ImGui::PopStyleColor();
-
-			ImGui::SameLine();
+			if (DrawSubsetSidebar(sidebar_width, sidebar_has_focus, false))
+				ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
 		}

 		const float content_width = has_multiple_subsets ? (display_size.x - sidebar_width) : display_size.x;
@@ -2667,12 +2744,9 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 		ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderHovered, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UIPrimaryColor));
 		ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderActive, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UISecondaryColor));

-		if (ImGui::BeginChild("achievements_content", ImVec2(content_width, 0.0f), ImGuiChildFlags_NavFlattened, 0))
+		if (ImGui::BeginChild("achievements_content", ImVec2(content_width, 0.0f), 0, 0))
 		{
-			if (ImGui::IsWindowHovered() || ImGui::IsWindowFocused())
-				s_sidebar_has_focus = false;

-			static std::map<std::pair<u32, u32>, bool> buckets_collapsed;
 			static const char* bucket_names[NUM_RC_CLIENT_ACHIEVEMENT_BUCKETS] = {
 				TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Unknown"),
 				TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Locked"),
@@ -2701,7 +2775,7 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()

 					pxAssert(bucket.bucket_type < NUM_RC_CLIENT_ACHIEVEMENT_BUCKETS);

-					bool& bucket_collapsed = buckets_collapsed[std::make_pair(bucket.subset_id, bucket.bucket_type)];
+					bool& bucket_collapsed = s_achievement_buckets_collapsed[std::make_pair(bucket.subset_id, bucket.bucket_type)];
 					const char* translated_bucket_name = Host::TranslateToCString("Achievements", bucket_names[bucket.bucket_type]);

 					bucket_collapsed ^=
@@ -2726,54 +2800,9 @@ void Achievements::DrawAchievementsWindow()
 	ImGuiFullscreen::EndFullscreenWindow();

 	if (has_multiple_subsets)
-	{
-		if (ImGuiFullscreen::IsGamepadInputSource())
-		{
-			const bool circleOK = ImGui::GetIO().ConfigNavSwapGamepadButtons;
-			const auto glyphs = ImGuiFullscreen::GetGamepadGlyphs();
-			if (s_sidebar_has_focus)
-			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_ud, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_lr, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back to List")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.confirm(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Select")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.cancel(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
-				});
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_lr, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.dpad_ud, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Change Selection")),
-					std::make_pair(glyphs.cancel(circleOK), TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
-				});
-			}
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			if (s_sidebar_has_focus)
-			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_UP ICON_PF_ARROW_DOWN, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_LEFT ICON_PF_ARROW_RIGHT, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back to List")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ENTER, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Select")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ESC, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
-				});
-			}
-			else
-			{
-				ImGuiFullscreen::SetFullscreenFooterText(std::array{
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_LEFT ICON_PF_ARROW_RIGHT, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Navigate Subsets")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ARROW_UP ICON_PF_ARROW_DOWN, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Change Selection")),
-					std::make_pair(ICON_PF_ESC, TRANSLATE_SV("Achievements", "Back")),
-				});
-			}
-		}
-	}
+		DrawSubsetSidebarFooter(sidebar_has_focus);
 	else
-	{
 		FullscreenUI::SetStandardSelectionFooterText(true);
-	}
 }

 void Achievements::DrawAchievement(const rc_client_achievement_t* cheevo)
@@ -2989,9 +3018,21 @@ bool Achievements::PrepareLeaderboardsWindow()

 	s_achievement_badge_paths = {};
 	CloseLeaderboard();
+
+	if (s_subset_list)
+	{
+		rc_client_destroy_subset_list(s_subset_list);
+		s_subset_list = nullptr;
+	}
+	CloseSubset();
+	s_subset_list = rc_client_create_subset_list(client);
+	if (!s_subset_list)
+		Console.Warning("Achievements: rc_client_create_subset_list() returned null");
+	s_leaderboard_buckets_collapsed.clear();
+
 	if (s_leaderboard_list)
 		rc_client_destroy_leaderboard_list(s_leaderboard_list);
-	s_leaderboard_list = rc_client_create_leaderboard_list(client, RC_CLIENT_LEADERBOARD_LIST_GROUPING_NONE);
+	s_leaderboard_list = rc_client_create_leaderboard_list(client, RC_CLIENT_LEADERBOARD_LIST_GROUPING_TRACKING);
 	if (!s_leaderboard_list)
 	{
 		Console.Error("Achievements: rc_client_create_leaderboard_list() returned null");
@@ -3004,6 +3045,18 @@ bool Achievements::PrepareLeaderboardsWindow()
 	s_restore_leaderboard_scroll = false;
 	s_leaderboard_list_scroll = 0.0f;

+	if (s_subset_list)
+	{
+		for (u32 i = 0; i < s_subset_list->num_subsets; i++)
+		{
+			if (s_subset_list->subsets[i]->num_leaderboards > 0)
+			{
+				OpenSubset(s_subset_list->subsets[i]);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	return true;
 }

@@ -3027,6 +3080,14 @@ void Achievements::DrawLeaderboardsWindow()
 	const bool is_leaderboard_open = (s_open_leaderboard != nullptr);
 	bool close_leaderboard_on_exit = false;

+	const bool has_multiple_subsets = (s_subset_list && std::count_if(s_subset_list->subsets, 
+		s_subset_list->subsets + s_subset_list->num_subsets,
+		[](const rc_client_subset_t* subset) { return subset->num_leaderboards > 0; }) > 1);
+	static bool sidebar_has_focus = false;
+	static bool focus_sidebar = false;
+	if (!has_multiple_subsets || is_leaderboard_open)
+		sidebar_has_focus = false;
+
 	ImRect bb;

 	const ImVec4 background(0.13f, 0.13f, 0.13f, alpha);
@@ -3089,11 +3150,18 @@ void Achievements::DrawLeaderboardsWindow()

 			if (!is_leaderboard_open)
 			{
+				const bool wants_close = ImGuiFullscreen::WantsToCloseMenu();
 				if (ImGuiFullscreen::FloatingButton(ICON_FA_SQUARE_XMARK, 10.0f, 10.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, true, g_large_font) ||
-					ImGuiFullscreen::WantsToCloseMenu())
+					(wants_close && (!has_multiple_subsets || sidebar_has_focus)))
 				{
+					sidebar_has_focus = false;
 					FullscreenUI::ReturnToPreviousWindow();
 				}
+				else if (has_multiple_subsets && !sidebar_has_focus && wants_close)
+				{
+					sidebar_has_focus = true;
+					focus_sidebar = true;
+				}
 			}
 			else
 			{
@@ -3250,36 +3318,105 @@ void Achievements::DrawLeaderboardsWindow()

 	if (!is_leaderboard_open)
 	{
+		const float sidebar_width = has_multiple_subsets ? LayoutScale(200.0f) : 0.0f;
+
 		if (ImGuiFullscreen::BeginFullscreenWindow(
 				ImVec2(0.0f, heading_height),
 				ImVec2(display_size.x, display_size.y - heading_height - LayoutScale(ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_FOOTER_HEIGHT)),
-				"leaderboards", background, 0.0f, ImVec2(ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_MENU_WINDOW_X_PADDING, 0.0f), 0))
+				"leaderboards", background, 0.0f, ImVec2(0.0f, 0.0f), 0))
 		{
-			if (s_restore_leaderboard_scroll)
+			if (has_multiple_subsets)
 			{
-				ImGui::SetScrollY(s_leaderboard_list_scroll);
-				s_restore_leaderboard_scroll = false;
+				if (focus_sidebar)
+				{
+					ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
+					focus_sidebar = false;
+				}
+				if (DrawSubsetSidebar(sidebar_width, sidebar_has_focus, true))
+					ImGui::SetNextWindowFocus();
 			}

-			const bool had_pending_focus_request = s_restore_leaderboard_focus;
+			const float content_width = has_multiple_subsets ? (display_size.x - sidebar_width) : display_size.x;
+			ImGui::PushStyleVar(ImGuiStyleVar_WindowPadding, ImVec2(ImGuiFullscreen::LAYOUT_MENU_WINDOW_X_PADDING, 0.0f));
+			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_ChildBg, background);
+			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_Header, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UIPrimaryDarkColor));
+			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderHovered, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UIPrimaryColor));
+			ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_HeaderActive, ImGui::GetColorU32(ImGuiFullscreen::UISecondaryColor));

-			ImGuiFullscreen::BeginMenuButtons();
-
-			for (u32 bucket_index = 0; bucket_index < s_leaderboard_list->num_buckets; bucket_index++)
+			if (ImGui::BeginChild("leaderboards_content", ImVec2(content_width, 0.0f), 0, 0))
 			{
-				const rc_client_leaderboard_bucket_t& bucket = s_leaderboard_list->buckets[bucket_index];
-				for (u32 i = 0; i < bucket.num_leaderboards; i++)
-					DrawLeaderboardListEntry(bucket.leaderboards[i]);
+
+				if (s_restore_leaderboard_scroll)
+				{
+					ImGui::SetScrollY(s_leaderboard_list_scroll);
+					s_restore_leaderboard_scroll = false;
+				}
+
+				const bool had_pending_focus_request = s_restore_leaderboard_focus;
+
+				ImGuiFullscreen::BeginMenuButtons();
+
+				static const char* lboard_bucket_names[NUM_RC_CLIENT_LEADERBOARD_BUCKETS] = {
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Unknown"),
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Inactive"),
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Active"),
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "Unsupported"),
+					TRANSLATE_NOOP("Achievements", "All"),
+				};
+				const bool show_bucket_headers = (s_leaderboard_list->num_buckets > 1);
+
+				for (u32 bucket_index = 0; bucket_index < s_leaderboard_list->num_buckets; bucket_index++)
+				{
+					const rc_client_leaderboard_bucket_t& bucket = s_leaderboard_list->buckets[bucket_index];
+					if (s_open_subset && bucket.subset_id != 0 && bucket.subset_id != s_open_subset->id)
+						continue;
+					if (show_bucket_headers)
+					{
+						pxAssert(bucket.bucket_type < NUM_RC_CLIENT_LEADERBOARD_BUCKETS);
+						const char* type_name = Host::TranslateToCString("Achievements", lboard_bucket_names[bucket.bucket_type]);
+
+						TinyString bucket_label;
+						if (bucket.subset_id != 0 && !s_open_subset && s_subset_list)
+						{
+							auto subset_iter = std::find_if(s_subset_list->subsets, s_subset_list->subsets + s_subset_list->num_subsets,
+								[&](const rc_client_subset_t* s) { return s->id == bucket.subset_id; });
+							if (subset_iter != s_subset_list->subsets + s_subset_list->num_subsets)
+								bucket_label.format("{} - {}", (*subset_iter)->title, type_name);
+							else
+								bucket_label.assign(type_name);
+						}
+						else
+						{
+							bucket_label.assign(type_name);
+						}
+
+						bool& bucket_collapsed = s_leaderboard_buckets_collapsed[std::make_pair(bucket.subset_id, bucket.bucket_type)];
+						if (ImGuiFullscreen::MenuHeadingButton(
+								bucket_label, bucket_collapsed ? ICON_FA_CHEVRON_DOWN : ICON_FA_CHEVRON_UP))
+							bucket_collapsed = !bucket_collapsed;
+						if (bucket_collapsed)
+							continue;
+					}
+					for (u32 i = 0; i < bucket.num_leaderboards; i++)
+						DrawLeaderboardListEntry(bucket.leaderboards[i]);
+				}
+
+				ImGuiFullscreen::EndMenuButtons();
+
+				if (had_pending_focus_request && s_restore_leaderboard_focus)
+					s_restore_leaderboard_focus = false;
 			}
+			ImGui::EndChild();

-			ImGuiFullscreen::EndMenuButtons();
-
-			if (had_pending_focus_request && s_restore_leaderboard_focus)
-				s_restore_leaderboard_focus = false;
+			ImGui::PopStyleColor(4);
+			ImGui::PopStyleVar();
 		}
 		ImGuiFullscreen::EndFullscreenWindow();

-		FullscreenUI::SetStandardSelectionFooterText(true);
+		if (has_multiple_subsets)
+			DrawSubsetSidebarFooter(sidebar_has_focus);
+		else
+			FullscreenUI::SetStandardSelectionFooterText(true);
 	}
 	else
 	{
@@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ namespace Achievements
 	/// Called when the system changes game, or is booting.
 	void GameChanged(u32 disc_crc, u32 crc);

+	/// Play achievement related sounds effects
+	void PlayAchievementSound(bool is_specific_sound_enabled, const std::string& custom_sound_name, const std::string& default_sound_name);
+
 	/// Re-enables hardcode mode if it is enabled in the settings.
 	bool ResetHardcoreMode(bool is_booting);

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 #include "common/Pcsx2Defs.h"

 static const u32 BIAS = 2;				// Bus is half of the actual ps2 speed
-static const u32 PS2CLK = 294912000;	//hz	/* 294.912 mhz */
-extern u32 PSXCLK;	/* 36.864 Mhz */
+static const u32 PS2CLK = 294912000;	//Hz	/* 294.912 MHz */
+extern u32 PSXCLK;	/* 36.864 MHz */


 #include "Memory.h"
@@ -399,6 +399,7 @@ enum class SavestateCompressionLevel : u8
 enum class GSHardwareDownloadMode : u8
 {
 	Enabled,
+	EnabledForceFull,
 	NoReadbacks,
 	Unsynchronized,
 	Disabled
@@ -773,6 +774,7 @@ struct Pcsx2Config
 					OsdShowCPU : 1,
 					OsdShowGPU : 1,
 					OsdShowGPUDebug : 1,
+					OsdShowGPUStats : 1,
 					OsdShowIndicators : 1,
 					OsdShowFrameTimes : 1,
 					OsdShowHardwareInfo : 1,
@@ -793,6 +795,9 @@ struct Pcsx2Config
 					HWMipmap : 1,
 					HWAccurateAlphaTest : 1,
 					HWAA1 : 1,
+					HWROV : 1,
+					HWROVLogging : 1,
+					HWROVBarriersVK : 1,
 					ManualUserHacks : 1,
 					UserHacks_AlignSpriteX : 1,
 					UserHacks_CPUFBConversion : 1,
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ The clamp modes are also numerically based.
 * recommendedBlendingLevel    [`0` or `1` or `2` or `3` or `4` or `5`]      {Minimum, Basic, Medium, High, Full(Slow), Maximum (Very Slow)}    Default: Automatic (No value, looks up GameDB)
 * readTCOnClose               [`0` or `1`]          {Off, On}                               Default: Off (`0`) // Tab 3 Hardware Fixes (4th checkbox on right row 2)
 * limit24BitDepth             [`0` or `1`or `2`]    {Disabled, Prioritise Upper Bits, Prioritise Lower Bits}                                Default: Off (`0`)
+* recommendedAccurateAlphaTest             [`0` or `1`]    {Disabled, Advise to use AAT}                                Default: Off (`0`)
+* recommendedHWAA1             [`0` or `1`]    {Disabled, Advise to use AA1}                                Default: Off (`0`)

 ### GS Hardware Upscaling Fixes

@@ -229,6 +229,16 @@
              "minimum": 0,
              "maximum": 1
            },
+            "recommendedAccurateAlphaTest": {
+              "type": "integer",
+              "minimum": 0,
+              "maximum": 1
+            },
+            "recommendedHWAA1": {
+              "type": "integer",
+              "minimum": 0,
+              "maximum": 1
+            },
            "trilinearFiltering": {
              "type": "integer",
              "minimum": 0,
@@ -161,7 +161,10 @@ static bool OpenGSDevice(GSRendererType renderer, bool clear_state_on_fail, bool
 		return false;
 	}

-	GSConfig.OsdShowGPU = GSConfig.OsdShowGPU && g_gs_device->SetGPUTimingEnabled(true);
+	if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUTimingEnabled(true))
+		GSConfig.OsdShowGPU = false;
+	if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUPipelineStatisticsEnabled(true))
+		GSConfig.OsdShowGPUStats = false;

 	Console.WriteLn(Color_StrongGreen, "%s Graphics Driver Info:", GSDevice::RenderAPIToString(new_api));
 	Console.WriteLn(g_gs_device->GetDriverInfo());
@@ -701,16 +704,36 @@ void GSgetStats(SmallStringBase& info)
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		info.format("{} HW | {} PRIM | {} DRW | {} DRWC | {} BAR | {} RP | {} RB | {} TC | {} TU",
-			api_name,
-			(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Prim),
-			(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Draw),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::DrawCalls)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Barriers)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::RenderPasses)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Readbacks)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureCopies)),
-			(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureUploads)));
+		if (!GSConfig.HWROV)
+		{
+			info.format("{} HW | {} PRIM | {} DRW | {} DRWC | {} BAR | {} RP | {} RB | {} TC | {} TU",
+				api_name,
+				(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Prim),
+				(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Draw),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::DrawCalls)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Barriers)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::RenderPasses)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Readbacks)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureCopies)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureUploads)));
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			// Add ROV stats along standard stats.
+			info.format("{} HW | {} PRIM | {} DRW | {}/{} DRWC | {}/{} BAR | {} RP | {} RB | {}/{} TC | {} TU",
+				api_name,
+				(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Prim),
+				(int)pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Draw),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::DrawCalls)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::DrawCallsROV)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Barriers)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::BarriersROV)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::RenderPasses)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::Readbacks)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureCopies)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureCopiesROV)),
+				(int)std::ceil(pm.Get(GSPerfMon::TextureUploads)));
+		}
 	}
 }

@@ -858,11 +881,17 @@ void GSUpdateConfig(const Pcsx2Config::GSOptions& new_config)
 		g_gs_renderer->PurgeTextureCache(true, false, true);
 	}

-	if (GSConfig.OsdShowGPU != old_config.OsdShowGPU)
+	if (GSConfig.OsdShowGPU && !old_config.OsdShowGPU)
 	{
-		if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUTimingEnabled(GSConfig.OsdShowGPU))
+		if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUTimingEnabled(true))
 			GSConfig.OsdShowGPU = false;
 	}
+
+	if (GSConfig.OsdShowGPUStats != old_config.OsdShowGPUStats)
+	{
+		if (!g_gs_device->SetGPUPipelineStatisticsEnabled(GSConfig.OsdShowGPUStats))
+			GSConfig.OsdShowGPUStats = false;
+	}
 }

 void GSSetSoftwareRendering(bool software_renderer, GSInterlaceMode new_interlace)
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ void GSClut::Read32(const GIFRegTEX0& TEX0, const GIFRegTEXA& TEXA)
 				if (!dst)
 				{
 					// allocate texture lazily
-					dst = g_gs_device->CreateRenderTarget(dst_size, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color, false);
+					dst = g_gs_device->CreateFeedbackTarget(dst_size, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color, false);
 					is_4bit ? (m_gpu_clut4 = dst) : (m_gpu_clut8 = dst);
 					m_gpu_clut_dirty = true;
 				}
@@ -46,10 +46,15 @@
 	#define GL_POP()      g_gs_device->PopDebugGroup()
 	#define GL_INS(...)   g_gs_device->InsertDebugMessage(GSDevice::DebugMessageCategory::Message, __VA_ARGS__)
 	#define GL_PERF(...)  g_gs_device->InsertDebugMessage(GSDevice::DebugMessageCategory::Performance, __VA_ARGS__)
+	#define GL_ROV(...) \
+		if (GSConfig.HWROVLogging) \
+			Console.Warning(__VA_ARGS__); \
+		g_gs_device->InsertDebugMessage(GSDevice::DebugMessageCategory::Message, __VA_ARGS__);
 #else
 	#define GL_PUSH_(...) (void)(0)
 	#define GL_PUSH(...) (void)(0)
 	#define GL_POP()     (void)(0)
 	#define GL_INS(...)  (void)(0)
 	#define GL_PERF(...) (void)(0)
+	#define GL_ROV(...) (void)(0)
 #endif
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ public:
 		SyncPoint,
 		Barriers,
 		RenderPasses,
+		TextureCopiesROV, // Overlaps with regular texture copies.
+		DrawCallsROV, // Overlaps with regular draw calls.
+		BarriersROV, // Overlaps with regular barriers.
 		CounterLast,

 		// Reused counters for HW.
@@ -203,8 +203,8 @@ enum GS_AFAIL

 enum GS_ALPHA_BITS
 {
-	ALPHA_ABC_CS = 0,
-	ALPHA_ABC_CD = 1,
+	ALPHA_ABD_CS = 0,
+	ALPHA_ABD_CD = 1,
 	ALPHA_C_AS   = 0,
 	ALPHA_C_AD   = 1,
 	ALPHA_C_FIX  = 2,
@@ -355,11 +355,15 @@ void GSState::ResetDrawBufferIdx()
 	m_vertex = &m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx];

 	if (m_index->tail == 0)
+	{
 		m_backed_up_ctx = -1;
-
-	m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;
-
-	//DevCon.Warning("New round of draws buffer %d vertex tail %d index tail %d TME %d TBP0 0x%x draw %d", m_current_buffer_idx, m_vertex->tail, m_index->tail, m_env.PRIM.TME, m_env.CTXT[m_env.PRIM.CTXT].TEX0.TBP0, s_n);
+		m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		m_dirty_gs_regs = m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_dirty_regs;
+		temp_draw_rect = m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].draw_rect;
+	}
 }


@@ -398,8 +402,7 @@ void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushR
 		else if (m_index_buffers[0].tail == 0)
 			return;

-		int max_flushes = flush_base_only ? 1 : m_used_buffers_idx;
-		//DevCon.Warning("Flushing %d draw buffers from draw %d", m_used_buffers_idx, s_n);
+		const int max_flushes = flush_base_only ? 1 : m_used_buffers_idx;
 		for (int i = 0; i < max_flushes; i++)
 		{
 			m_current_buffer_idx = i;
@@ -431,7 +434,7 @@ void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushR
 			}
 			else if (restore_env)
 				memcpy(&m_env, &m_temp_env, sizeof(m_env));
-			//DevCon.Warning("Flushing position %d ABE is %d TME %d TEX0 TBP %x", i, m_prev_env.PRIM.ABE, m_prev_env.PRIM.TME, m_prev_env.CTXT[m_prev_env.PRIM.CTXT].TEX0.TBP0);
+
 			if (use_flush_reason && (i == current_idx || flush_reason == VSYNC))
 				FlushDraw(flush_reason);
 			else
@@ -443,7 +446,6 @@ void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushR
 	m_current_buffer_idx = current_idx;
 	m_index = &m_index_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx];
 	m_vertex = &m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx];
-	m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;

 	const int ctx = m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_backed_up_ctx;
 	std::memcpy(&m_prev_env, &m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env, 88);
@@ -451,8 +453,6 @@ void GSState::FlushBuffers(bool flush_base_only, bool use_flush_reason, GSFlushR
 	std::memcpy(&m_prev_env.CTXT[1], &m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[1], 96);
 	std::memcpy(&m_prev_env.CTXT[ctx].offset, &m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[ctx].offset, sizeof(m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[ctx].offset));
 	std::memcpy(&m_prev_env.CTXT[ctx].scissor, &m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[ctx].scissor, sizeof(m_env_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].m_env.CTXT[ctx].scissor));
-	//DevCon.Warning("Flush complete, draw now %d", s_n);
-	//UpdateContext();
 }

 void GSState::PushBuffer()
@@ -460,7 +460,6 @@ void GSState::PushBuffer()
 	// Just in case it tries to overflow.
 	if (m_used_buffers_idx >= MAX_DRAW_BUFFERS)
 	{
-		//DevCon.Warning("Attempted to add a draw to buffer when full. Flushing");
 		FlushBuffers(false, false);
 		ResetDrawBufferIdx();
 		return;
@@ -502,7 +501,6 @@ void GSState::PushBuffer()
 		m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;
 		m_used_buffers_idx++;
 		m_recent_buffer_switch = true;
-		//DevCon.Warning("Pushing new buffer %d vertex tail %d index tail %d TME %d TBP0 0x%x draw %d", m_current_buffer_idx, m_vertex->tail, m_index->tail, m_env.PRIM.TME, m_env.CTXT[m_env.PRIM.CTXT].TEX0.TBP0, s_n);
 	}
 }

@@ -516,10 +514,11 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()

 	// If the base draw isn't writing to the Z buffer, but following draws do, we can't use it.
 	// Also the base draw needs to be solid, not an alpha blend.
-	if (base_context.ZBUF.ZMSK || cur_context.FRAME.FBP != base_context.FRAME.FBP || cur_context.ZBUF.ZBP != base_context.ZBUF.ZBP || (m_env_buffers[0].m_env.PRIM.TME && base_context.TEX0.TFX > TFX_DECAL) || 
+	if (base_context.ZBUF.ZMSK || cur_context.FRAME.FBP != base_context.FRAME.FBP || cur_context.ZBUF.ZBP != base_context.ZBUF.ZBP || (m_env_buffers[0].m_env.PRIM.TME && 
+		(base_context.TEX0.TFX > TFX_DECAL || (m_env_buffers[0].m_env.PRIM.ABE && !base_context.TEX0.TCC && m_v.RGBAQ.A != 128))) || 
 		((base_context.TEST.ATE && base_context.TEST.ATST > ATST_ALWAYS && base_context.TEST.AREF != 0) && (base_context.TEST.AFAIL & AFAIL_FB_ONLY) == AFAIL_KEEP))
 	{
-		//DevCon.Warning("Flushing, cannot buffer draw due to incompatible base");
+		// Incompatible base.
 		return false;
 	}

@@ -538,6 +537,8 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 		if (!std::memcmp(&m_env_buffers[i].m_env, &m_env, 88))
 		{
 			GSDrawingEnvironment& buffered_ctx = m_env_buffers[i].m_env;
+			if (m_index_buffers[i].tail > m_index_buffers[0].tail)
+				return false;

 			if (buffered_ctx.CTXT[ctx].SCISSOR.U64 ^ cur_context.SCISSOR.U64)
 				continue;
@@ -561,6 +562,9 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 					continue;
 				if (buffered_ctx.CTXT[ctx].TEX1.U32[0] ^ cur_context.TEX1.U32[0])
 					continue;
+				if (buffered_ctx.CTXT[ctx].TEX1.MXL != cur_context.TEX1.MXL)
+					continue;
+
 				if (cur_context.TEX1.MXL)
 				{
 					if (buffered_ctx.CTXT[ctx].TEX1.U32[1] ^ cur_context.TEX1.U32[1])
@@ -596,27 +600,32 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 					if (i == 1 && !m_env_buffers[i].draw_rect.eq(m_env_buffers[0].draw_rect))
 					{
 						FlushWrite();
-
-						FlushBuffers(true, false);
+						const bool base_only = m_env_buffers[i].draw_rect.rintersect(m_env_buffers[0].draw_rect).rempty();
+						FlushBuffers(base_only, false);
 						ResetDrawBufferIdx();
-						i = -1;
-						continue;
+						if (!base_only)
+							break;
+						else
+						{
+							i = -1;
+							continue;
+						}
 					}
 					else
 						return false;
 				}

-				/*if (i != (m_current_buffer_idx + 1) && i != 0)
-					return false;*/
 				// We found a matching draw
-				//DevCon.Warning("Matching buffered draw detected in index %d, using", i);
 				m_index = &m_index_buffers[i];
 				m_vertex = &m_vertex_buffers[i];

 				const u32 copy_amt = m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].tail - m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].head;

 				m_recent_buffer_switch = m_vertex->tail == m_vertex->head;
-				m_vertex->tail = m_index->buff[m_index->tail - 1] + 1;
+				if (m_index->tail)
+					m_vertex->tail = m_index->buff[m_index->tail - 1] + 1;
+				else
+					m_vertex->tail = 0;

 				if (copy_amt)
 					memcpy(&m_vertex->buff[m_vertex->tail], &m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].buff[m_vertex_buffers[m_current_buffer_idx].head], sizeof(GSVertex) * copy_amt);
@@ -654,7 +663,7 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 			}

 			m_dirty_gs_regs = 0;
-			//DevCon.Warning("Picking buffer %d vertex tail %d index tail %d TME %d TBP0 0x%x dirty %x draw %d", m_current_buffer_idx, m_vertex->tail, m_index->tail, m_env.PRIM.TME, m_env.CTXT[m_env.PRIM.CTXT].TEX0.TBP0, m_dirty_gs_regs, s_n);
+			
 			return true;
 		}
 	}
@@ -679,7 +688,6 @@ bool GSState::CanBufferNewDraw()
 		return false;

 	PushBuffer();
-	//DevCon.Warning("Buffering new draw! now buffering %d", m_used_buffers_idx);

 	return true;
 }
@@ -2607,7 +2615,6 @@ void GSState::FlushPrim()
 		m_quad_check_valid_shuffle = false;
 		m_drawlist.clear();
 		m_drawlist_bbox.clear();
-		m_drawlist_bbox_tex.clear();

 		if (GSConfig.ShouldDump(s_n, g_perfmon.GetFrame()))
 		{
@@ -4226,7 +4233,7 @@ bool GSState::TrianglesAreQuads(bool shuffle_check)
 }

 template<u32 primclass>
-GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlist, bool save_bbox, float bbox_scale)
+GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlist, bool save_bbox, float bbox_scale, u32* max_size)
 {
 	const GSVector4i xyof = m_context->scissor.xyof.xyxy();

@@ -4274,7 +4281,14 @@ GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlis
 	if (primclass == GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS && m_quad_check_valid && m_are_quads && !using_aa1)
 	{
 		// The triangles-are-quads check already ensures that there is no overlap.
-		m_drawlist.push_back(m_index->tail / n);
+		if (save_drawlist)
+		{
+			m_drawlist.push_back(m_index->tail / n);
+		}
+		else if (max_size)
+		{
+			*max_size = 1;
+		}
 		if (save_bbox)
 		{
 			const GSVector4i draw_area = GSVector4i(m_vt.m_min.p.upld(m_vt.m_max.p) * GSVector4(16.0f)) + xyof;
@@ -4286,6 +4300,7 @@ GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlis
 	PRIM_OVERLAP overlap = PRIM_OVERLAP_NO;
 	bool check_quads = (primclass == GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS) && !using_aa1;

+	u32 drawlist_size = 0;
 	u32 i = 0;
 	u32 skip = 0; // Number of indices to skip if we have the bbox from the previous iteration.
 	
@@ -4683,6 +4698,17 @@ GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlis
 		{
 			m_drawlist.push_back((j - i) / n); // Prim count
 		}
+		else if (max_size)
+		{
+			// If the max size pointer is passed it means we just want to peek at
+			// the drawlist size up to the given limit to avoid unecessary work.
+			drawlist_size++;
+			if (drawlist_size >= *max_size)
+			{
+				*max_size = drawlist_size;
+				return drawlist_size > 0 ? PRIM_OVERLAP_YES : PRIM_OVERLAP_UNKNOW;
+			}
+		}
 		else if (j < count)
 		{
 			return PRIM_OVERLAP_YES; // Early exit if not saving drawlist.
@@ -4696,92 +4722,33 @@ GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlis
 		all = bbox;
 		i = j;
 	}
+
+	if (max_size)
+	{
+		*max_size = drawlist_size;
+	}
+
 	return overlap;
 }

-GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlist(bool save_drawlist, bool save_bbox, float bbox_scale)
+GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlist(bool save_drawlist, bool save_bbox, float bbox_scale, u32* max_size)
 {
 	switch (m_vt.m_primclass)
 	{
 		case GS_POINT_CLASS:
-			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_POINT_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale);
+			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_POINT_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale, max_size);
 		case GS_LINE_CLASS:
-			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_LINE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale);
+			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_LINE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale, max_size);
 		case GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS:
-			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale);
+			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale, max_size);
 		case GS_SPRITE_CLASS:
-			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_SPRITE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale);
+			return GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl<GS_SPRITE_CLASS>(save_drawlist, save_bbox, bbox_scale, max_size);
 		default:
 			pxFail("Invalid primclass."); // Impossible.
 			return PRIM_OVERLAP_UNKNOW;
 	}
 }

-template <u32 primclass, bool fst>
-void GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl(float bbox_scale)
-{
-	pxAssert(m_drawlist_bbox_tex.empty()); // Should only call this once per draw.
-
-	constexpr int n = GSUtil::GetClassVertexCount(primclass);
-	const GSVertex* RESTRICT v = m_vertex->buff;
-	const u16* RESTRICT index = m_index->buff;
-	const u32 count = m_index->tail;
-
-	for (u32 i = 0; i < count; i += n)
-	{
-		const float q = primclass == GS_SPRITE_CLASS ? v[index[i + 1]].RGBAQ.Q : v[index[i]].RGBAQ.Q;
-		GSVector4 bbox = GetTexCoordsImpl<fst>(v[index[i]], q);
-
-		for (u32 j = 1; j < n; j++)
-		{
-			const GSVector4 tex = GetTexCoordsImpl<fst>(v[index[i + j]]);
-			bbox = bbox.min(tex).xyzw(bbox.max(tex));
-		}
-
-		bbox = bbox * bbox_scale; // Account for upscaling.
-		bbox = bbox.floor().xyzw(bbox.ceil()); // Round.
-		bbox += GSVector4(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f); // +1 on all sides for bilinear.
-
-		m_drawlist_bbox_tex.push_back(GSVector4i(bbox));
-	}
-}
-
-void GSState::GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBox(float bbox_scale)
-{
-	pxAssert(PRIM->TME);
-
-	switch (m_vt.m_primclass)
-	{
-		case GS_POINT_CLASS:
-			if (PRIM->FST)
-				GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl<GS_POINT_CLASS, true>(bbox_scale);
-			else
-				GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl<GS_POINT_CLASS, false>(bbox_scale);
-			break;
-		case GS_LINE_CLASS:
-			if (PRIM->FST)
-				GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl<GS_LINE_CLASS, true>(bbox_scale);
-			else
-				GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl<GS_LINE_CLASS, false>(bbox_scale);
-			break;
-		case GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS:
-			if (PRIM->FST)
-				GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl<GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS, true>(bbox_scale);
-			else
-				GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl<GS_TRIANGLE_CLASS, false>(bbox_scale);
-			break;
-		case GS_SPRITE_CLASS:
-			if (PRIM->FST)
-				GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl<GS_SPRITE_CLASS, true>(bbox_scale);
-			else
-				GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl<GS_SPRITE_CLASS, false>(bbox_scale);
-			break;
-		default:
-			pxAssert(false);
-			return;
-	}
-}
-
 GSState::PRIM_OVERLAP GSState::PrimitiveOverlap(bool save_drawlist)
 {
 	// Assume that 1 triangle, 1 sprite, 1 line, or 3 points can't overlap.
@@ -6138,7 +6105,7 @@ __forceinline void GSState::VertexKick(u32 skip)

 	// Update rectangle for the current draw. Needs exclusive endpoints.
 	const GSVector4i draw_rect = bbox.sra32<4>() + GSVector4i(0, 0, 1, 1);
-	if (m_vertex->tail != n)
+	if (m_index->tail != n)
 		temp_draw_rect = temp_draw_rect.runion(draw_rect);
 	else
 		temp_draw_rect = draw_rect;
@@ -392,7 +392,6 @@ public:
 	PRIM_OVERLAP m_prim_overlap = PRIM_OVERLAP_UNKNOW;
 	std::vector<size_t> m_drawlist;
 	std::vector<GSVector4i> m_drawlist_bbox;
-	std::vector<GSVector4i> m_drawlist_bbox_tex;

 	struct GSPCRTCRegs
 	{
@@ -533,12 +532,11 @@ public:
 	bool TrianglesAreQuadsImpl();
 	bool TrianglesAreQuads(bool shuffle_check = false);
 	template <u32 primclass>
-	PRIM_OVERLAP GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlist = false, bool save_bbox = false, float bbox_scale = 1.0f);
-	PRIM_OVERLAP GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlist(bool save_drawlist = false, bool save_bbox = false, float bbox_scale = 1.0f);
+	PRIM_OVERLAP GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistImpl(bool save_drawlist = false, bool save_bbox = false,
+		float bbox_scale = 1.0f, u32* max_size = nullptr);
+	PRIM_OVERLAP GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlist(bool save_drawlist = false, bool save_bbox = false,
+		float bbox_scale = 1.0f, u32* max_size = nullptr);
 	PRIM_OVERLAP PrimitiveOverlap(bool save_drawlist = false);
-	template <u32 primclass, bool fst>
-	void GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBoxImpl(float bbox_scale = 1.0f);
-	void GetPrimitiveOverlapDrawlistTextureBBox(float bbox_scale = 1.0f);
 	bool SpriteDrawWithoutGaps();
 	void CalculatePrimitiveCoversWithoutGaps();
 	GIFRegTEX0 GetTex0Layer(u32 lod);
@@ -144,53 +144,59 @@ enum class TextureLabel

 static std::array<u32, static_cast<u32>(TextureLabel::Last) + 1> s_texture_counts;

-static TextureLabel GetTextureLabel(GSTexture::Type type, GSTexture::Format format)
+static TextureLabel GetTextureLabel(GSTexture::Usage usage, GSTexture::Format format)
 {
-	switch (type)
+	if (GSTexture::IsRenderTarget(usage))
 	{
-		case GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget:
-			switch (format)
-			{
-				case GSTexture::Format::Color:
-					return TextureLabel::ColorRT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::ColorHQ:
-					return TextureLabel::ColorHQRT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR:
-					return TextureLabel::ColorHDRRT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::ColorClip:
-					return TextureLabel::ColorClipRT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::UInt16:
-					return TextureLabel::U16RT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::UInt32:
-					return TextureLabel::U32RT;
-				case GSTexture::Format::PrimID:
-					return TextureLabel::PrimIDTexture;
-				default:
-					return TextureLabel::Other;
-			}
-		case GSTexture::Type::Texture:
-			switch (format)
-			{
-				case GSTexture::Format::Color:
-					return TextureLabel::Texture;
-				case GSTexture::Format::UNorm8:
-					return TextureLabel::CLUTTexture;
-				case GSTexture::Format::BC1:
-				case GSTexture::Format::BC2:
-				case GSTexture::Format::BC3:
-				case GSTexture::Format::BC7:
-				case GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR:
-					return TextureLabel::ReplacementTexture;
-				default:
-					return TextureLabel::Other;
-			}
-		case GSTexture::Type::DepthStencil:
-			return TextureLabel::DepthStencil;
-		case GSTexture::Type::RWTexture:
-			return TextureLabel::RWTexture;
-		case GSTexture::Type::Invalid:
-		default:
-			return TextureLabel::Other;
+		switch (format)
+		{
+			case GSTexture::Format::Color:
+				return TextureLabel::ColorRT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::ColorHQ:
+				return TextureLabel::ColorHQRT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR:
+				return TextureLabel::ColorHDRRT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::ColorClip:
+				return TextureLabel::ColorClipRT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::UInt16:
+				return TextureLabel::U16RT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::UInt32:
+				return TextureLabel::U32RT;
+			case GSTexture::Format::PrimID:
+				return TextureLabel::PrimIDTexture;
+			default:
+				return TextureLabel::Other;
+		}
+	}
+	else if (GSTexture::IsTexture(usage))
+	{
+		switch (format)
+		{
+			case GSTexture::Format::Color:
+				return TextureLabel::Texture;
+			case GSTexture::Format::UNorm8:
+				return TextureLabel::CLUTTexture;
+			case GSTexture::Format::BC1:
+			case GSTexture::Format::BC2:
+			case GSTexture::Format::BC3:
+			case GSTexture::Format::BC7:
+			case GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR:
+				return TextureLabel::ReplacementTexture;
+			default:
+				return TextureLabel::Other;
+		}
+	}
+	else if (GSTexture::IsDepthStencil(usage))
+	{
+		return TextureLabel::DepthStencil;
+	}
+	else if (GSTexture::IsShaderWrite(usage))
+	{
+		return TextureLabel::RWTexture;
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		return TextureLabel::Other;
 	}
 }

@@ -315,7 +321,7 @@ bool GSDevice::GetRequestedExclusiveFullscreenMode(u32* width, u32* height, floa

 std::string GSDevice::GetFullscreenModeString(u32 width, u32 height, float refresh_rate)
 {
-	return StringUtil::StdStringFromFormat("%u x %u @ %f hz", width, height, refresh_rate);
+	return StringUtil::StdStringFromFormat("%u x %u @ %f Hz", width, height, refresh_rate);
 }

 void GSDevice::GenerateExpansionIndexBuffer(void* buffer)
@@ -594,11 +600,16 @@ void GSDevice::TextureRecycleDeleter::operator()(GSTexture* const tex)
 	g_gs_device->Recycle(tex);
 }

-GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_unused_texture)
+GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, const GSVector2i& size, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(usage, size.x, size.y, levels, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
 	const GSVector2i size(std::clamp(width, 1, static_cast<int>(g_gs_device->GetMaxTextureSize())),
 		std::clamp(height, 1, static_cast<int>(g_gs_device->GetMaxTextureSize())));
-	FastList<GSTexture*>& pool = m_pool[type != GSTexture::Type::Texture];
+	FastList<GSTexture*>& pool = m_pool[!GSTexture::IsTexture(usage)];

 	GSTexture* t = nullptr;
 	auto fallback = pool.end();
@@ -609,9 +620,9 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i

 		pxAssert(t);

-		if (t->GetType() == type && t->GetFormat() == format && t->GetSize() == size && t->GetMipmapLevels() == levels)
+		if (t->GetUsage() == usage && t->GetFormat() == format && t->GetSize() == size && t->GetMipmapLevels() == levels)
 		{
-			if (!prefer_unused_texture || t->GetLastFrameUsed() != m_frame)
+			if (prefer_reuse || t->GetLastFrameUsed() != m_frame)
 			{
 				m_pool_memory_usage -= t->GetMemUsage();
 				pool.erase(i);
@@ -628,7 +639,7 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i

 	if (!t)
 	{
-		if (pool.size() >= ((type == GSTexture::Type::Texture) ? MAX_POOLED_TEXTURES : MAX_POOLED_TARGETS) &&
+		if (pool.size() >= (GSTexture::IsTexture(usage) ? MAX_POOLED_TEXTURES : MAX_POOLED_TARGETS) &&
 			fallback != pool.end())
 		{
 			t = *fallback;
@@ -637,12 +648,12 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i
 		}
 		else
 		{
-			t = CreateSurface(type, size.x, size.y, levels, format);
+			t = CreateSurface(usage, size.x, size.y, levels, format);
 			if (!t)
 			{
 				ERROR_LOG("GS: Memory allocation failure for {}x{} texture. Purging pool and retrying.", size.x, size.y);
 				PurgePool();
-				t = CreateSurface(type, size.x, size.y, levels, format);
+				t = CreateSurface(usage, size.x, size.y, levels, format);
 				if (!t)
 				{
 					ERROR_LOG("GS: Memory allocation failure for {}x{} texture after purging pool.", size.x, size.y);
@@ -653,7 +664,7 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i
 #ifdef PCSX2_DEVBUILD
 			if (GSConfig.UseDebugDevice)
 			{
-				const TextureLabel label = GetTextureLabel(type, format);
+				const TextureLabel label = GetTextureLabel(usage, format);
 				const u32 id = ++s_texture_counts[static_cast<u32>(label)];
 				t->SetDebugName(TinyString::from_format("{} {}", TextureLabelString(label), id));
 			}
@@ -661,26 +672,19 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, i
 		}
 	}

-	switch (type)
+	if (t->IsRenderTarget())
 	{
-	case GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget:
-		{
-			if (clear)
-				ClearRenderTarget(t, 0);
-			else
-				InvalidateRenderTarget(t);
-		}
-		break;
-	case GSTexture::Type::DepthStencil:
-		{
-			if (clear)
-				ClearDepth(t, 0.0f);
-			else
-				InvalidateRenderTarget(t);
-		}
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
+		if (clear)
+			ClearRenderTarget(t, 0);
+		else
+			InvalidateRenderTarget(t);
+	}
+	else if (t->IsDepthStencil())
+	{
+		if (clear)
+			ClearDepth(t, 0.0f);
+		else
+			InvalidateRenderTarget(t);
 	}

 	return t;
@@ -692,6 +696,10 @@ void GSDevice::Recycle(GSTexture* t)
 		return;

 	t->SetLastFrameUsed(m_frame);
+	
+#ifdef PCSX2_DEVBUILD
+	t->SetDebugName("");
+#endif

 	FastList<GSTexture*>& pool = m_pool[!t->IsTexture()];
 	pool.push_front(t);
@@ -756,34 +764,52 @@ void GSDevice::PurgePool()

 GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateRenderTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
-	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget, w, h, 1, format, clear, !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::RenderTarget, w, h, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
 }

 GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateRenderTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
-	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget, size.x, size.y, 1, format, clear, !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::RenderTarget, size.x, size.y, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateFeedbackTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::FeedbackTarget, w, h, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateFeedbackTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::FeedbackTarget, size.x, size.y, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateShaderWriteTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::ShaderWriteTarget, w, h, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
+}
+
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateShaderWriteTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
+{
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::ShaderWriteTarget, size.x, size.y, 1, format, clear, prefer_reuse);
 }

 GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateDepthStencil(int w, int h, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
-	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::DepthStencil, w, h, 1, GSTexture::Format::DepthStencil,
-		clear, !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::DepthStencil, w, h, 1, GSTexture::Format::DepthStencil, clear, prefer_reuse);
 }

 GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateDepthStencil(const GSVector2i& size, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
-	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::DepthStencil, size.x, size.y, 1, GSTexture::Format::DepthStencil,
-		clear, !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::DepthStencil, size.x, size.y, 1, GSTexture::Format::DepthStencil, clear, prefer_reuse);
 }

-GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateTexture(int w, int h, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse /* = false */)
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateTexture(int w, int h, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
 	pxAssert(mipmap_levels != 0 && (mipmap_levels < 0 || mipmap_levels <= GetMipmapLevelsForSize(w, h)));
 	const int levels = mipmap_levels < 0 ? GetMipmapLevelsForSize(w, h) : mipmap_levels;
-	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::Texture, w, h, levels, format, false, m_features.prefer_new_textures && !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(GSTexture::Texture, w, h, levels, format, false, m_features.prefer_new_textures && prefer_reuse);
 }

-GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateTexture(const GSVector2i& size, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse /* = false */)
+GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateTexture(const GSVector2i& size, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
 	return CreateTexture(size.x, size.y, mipmap_levels, format, prefer_reuse);
 }
@@ -800,7 +826,7 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateCompatible(GSTexture* tex, const GSVector2i& size, bo

 GSTexture* GSDevice::CreateCompatible(GSTexture* tex, int w, int h, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse)
 {
-	return FetchSurface(tex->GetType(), w, h, 1, tex->GetFormat(), clear, !prefer_reuse);
+	return FetchSurface(tex->GetUsage(), w, h, 1, tex->GetFormat(), clear, prefer_reuse);
 }

 void GSDevice::DoStretchRectWithAssertions(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex,
@@ -1052,8 +1078,9 @@ bool GSDevice::ResizeRenderTarget(GSTexture** t, int w, int h, bool preserve_con
 	}

 	const GSTexture::Format fmt = orig_tex ? orig_tex->GetFormat() : GSTexture::Format::Color;
+	const GSTexture::Usage usage = orig_tex ? orig_tex->GetUsage() : GSTexture::RenderTarget;
 	const bool really_preserve_contents = (preserve_contents && orig_tex);
-	GSTexture* new_tex = FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget, w, h, 1, fmt, !really_preserve_contents, true);
+	GSTexture* new_tex = FetchSurface(usage, w, h, 1, fmt, !really_preserve_contents, false);
 	if (!new_tex)
 	{
 		Console.WriteLn("%dx%d texture allocation failed in ResizeTexture()", w, h);
@@ -1084,7 +1111,7 @@ void GSDevice::BeginDSAsRT(GSTexture* ds, const GSVector4i& drawarea)
 	// Create a temporary RT and copy the area needed for the draw.
 	const int w = ds->GetWidth();
 	const int h = ds->GetHeight();
-	m_ds_as_rt = g_gs_device->CreateRenderTarget(w, h, GSTexture::Format::DepthColor, false, true);
+	m_ds_as_rt = g_gs_device->CreateFeedbackTarget(w, h, GSTexture::Format::DepthColor, false, true);
 	const GSVector4 dRect(drawarea);
 	const GSVector4 sRect(dRect.x / w, dRect.y / h, dRect.z / w, dRect.w / h);
 	StretchRectAuto(ds, sRect, m_ds_as_rt, dRect, Nearest);
@@ -1140,7 +1167,7 @@ void GSDevice::CAS(GSTexture*& tex, GSVector4i& src_rect, GSVector4& src_uv, con
 	if (!m_cas || m_cas->GetWidth() != dst_width || m_cas->GetHeight() != dst_height)
 	{
 		delete m_cas;
-		m_cas = CreateSurface(GSTexture::Type::RWTexture, dst_width, dst_height, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color);
+		m_cas = CreateSurface(GSTexture::ShaderWriteTexture, dst_width, dst_height, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color);
 		if (!m_cas)
 		{
 			Console.Error("Failed to allocate CAS RW texture.");
@@ -1486,9 +1513,9 @@ static const char* GetSetDATMName(SetDATM datm)
 	return "Unknown";
 }

-static const char* GetPSAA1Name(u32 aa1)
+static const char* GetPSAA1Name(GSHWDrawConfig::PS_AA1 aa1)
 {
-	switch (static_cast<GSHWDrawConfig::PS_AA1>(aa1))
+	switch (aa1)
 	{
 		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_AA1::NONE: return "NONE";
 		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_AA1::LINE: return "LINE";
@@ -1509,6 +1536,17 @@ static const char* GetTexHazardName(u32 tex_hazard)
 	return "Unknown";
 }

+static const char* GetPSROVDepthname(GSHWDrawConfig::PS_ROV_DEPTH rov_depth)
+{
+	switch (rov_depth)
+	{
+		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_ROV_DEPTH::NONE: return "NONE";
+		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_ONLY: return "READ_ONLY";
+		case GSHWDrawConfig::PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_WRITE: return "READ_WRITE";
+	}
+	return "Unknown";
+}
+
 static void DumpPSSelector(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::PSSelector& ps)
 {
 	out.WriteLn("aem_fmt: {}", ps.aem_fmt);
@@ -1564,9 +1602,13 @@ static void DumpPSSelector(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::PSSelect
 	out.WriteLn("point_sampler: {}", ps.point_sampler);
 	out.WriteLn("region_rect: {}", ps.region_rect);
 	out.WriteLn("scanmsk: {} ({})", GSUtil::GetSCANMSKName(ps.scanmsk), ps.scanmsk);
-	out.WriteLn("aa1: {} ({})", static_cast<u32>(ps.aa1), GetPSAA1Name(static_cast<u32>(ps.aa1)));
+	out.WriteLn("aa1: {} ({})", GetPSAA1Name(ps.aa1), static_cast<u32>(ps.aa1));
 	out.WriteLn("abe: {}", static_cast<u32>(ps.abe));
 	out.WriteLn("sw_aniso: {}", ps.sw_aniso);
+	out.WriteLn("rov_color: {}", ps.rov_color);
+	out.WriteLn("rov_depth: {} ({})", GetPSROVDepthname(ps.rov_depth), static_cast<u32>(ps.rov_depth));
+	out.WriteLn("ztst: {} ({})", GSUtil::GetZTSTName(ps.ztst), static_cast<u32>(ps.ztst));
+	out.WriteLn("zfloor: {}", static_cast<u32>(ps.zfloor));
 }

 static void DumpVSSelector(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::VSSelector& vs)
@@ -1672,6 +1714,7 @@ static void DumpPSConstantBuffer(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::PS
 	DumpVector4(out, "DitherMatrix_2", cb.DitherMatrix[2]);
 	DumpVector4(out, "DitherMatrix_3", cb.DitherMatrix[3]);
 	DumpVector4(out, "ScaleFactor", cb.ScaleFactor);
+	out.WriteLn("LineCovScale: {}", cb.LineCovScale);
 }

 static void DumpVSConstantBuffer(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::VSConstantBuffer& cb)
@@ -1681,7 +1724,8 @@ static void DumpVSConstantBuffer(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig::VS
 	DumpVector2(out, "texture_scale", cb.texture_scale);
 	DumpVector2(out, "texture_offset", cb.texture_offset);
 	DumpVector2(out, "point_size", cb.point_size);
-	DumpVector2(out, "max_depth", cb.max_depth);
+	out.WriteLn("max_depth: {}", cb.max_depth);
+	out.WriteLn("line_aa1_width: {}", cb.line_aa1_width);
 }

 static void DumpConfig(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig& conf,
@@ -1690,6 +1734,8 @@ static void DumpConfig(DrawConfigWriter& out, const GSHWDrawConfig& conf,
 	out.WriteLn("topology: {} ({})", GetTopologyName(conf.topology), static_cast<u32>(conf.topology));
 	out.WriteLn("require_one_barrier: {}", conf.require_one_barrier);
 	out.WriteLn("require_full_barrier: {}", conf.require_full_barrier);
+	DumpVector4(out, "drawarea", conf.drawarea);
+	DumpVector4(out, "samplearea", conf.samplearea);
 	out.WriteLn("tex_hazard: {}", GetTexHazardName(conf.tex_hazard));

 	out.WriteLn("destination_alpha: {} ({})", GetDestinationAlphaModeName(conf.destination_alpha), static_cast<u32>(conf.destination_alpha));
@@ -29,6 +29,12 @@ static inline constexpr Filter BilnIf(bool biln)
 	return biln ? Biln : Nearest;
 }

+struct GPUPipelineStatistics
+{
+	u64 vs_invocations;
+	u64 ps_invocations;
+};
+
 enum class ShaderConvert
 {
 	COPY = 0,
@@ -666,6 +672,7 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig
 	using PS_ATST  = GSShader::PS_ATST;
 	using PS_AFAIL = GSShader::PS_AFAIL;
 	using PS_AA1   = GSShader::PS_AA1;
+	using PS_ROV_DEPTH = GSShader::PS_ROV_DEPTH;
 #pragma pack(push, 1)
 	struct VSSelector
 	{
@@ -786,12 +793,16 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig

 				// Anisotropic filtering
 				u32 sw_aniso : 5;
+				
+				// ROVs
+				u32 rov_color : 1;
+				PS_ROV_DEPTH rov_depth : 2;
 			};

 			struct
 			{
 				u64 key_lo;
-				u32 key_hi;
+				u64 key_hi;
 			};
 		};
 		__fi PSSelector() : key_lo(0), key_hi(0) {}
@@ -800,6 +811,21 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig
 		__fi bool operator!=(const PSSelector& rhs) const { return (key_lo != rhs.key_lo || key_hi != rhs.key_hi); }
 		__fi bool operator<(const PSSelector& rhs) const { return (key_lo < rhs.key_lo || key_hi < rhs.key_hi); }

+		__fi bool IsSWBlending() const
+		{
+			return blend_a || blend_b || blend_d;
+		}
+
+		__fi bool IsZTesting() const
+		{
+			return ztst == ZTST_GEQUAL || ztst == ZTST_GREATER;
+		}
+
+		__fi bool IsAlphaTesting() const
+		{
+			return atst != PS_ATST::NONE;
+		}
+
 		__fi bool IsFeedbackLoopRT() const
 		{
 			const u32 sw_blend_bits = blend_a | blend_b | blend_d;
@@ -816,6 +842,11 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig
 			return afail_needs_depth || ztst_needs_depth || aa1_needs_depth;
 		}

+		__fi bool HasShaderDiscard() const
+		{
+			return (IsAlphaTesting() && afail == PS_AFAIL::KEEP) || scanmsk || date || IsZTesting();
+		}
+
 		/// Disables color output from the pixel shader, this is done when all channels are masked.
 		__fi void DisableColorOutput()
 		{
@@ -844,9 +875,39 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig
 			{
 				aa1 = PS_AA1::TRIANGLE;
 			}
+
+			if (rov_depth == PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_WRITE)
+			{
+				rov_depth = PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_ONLY;
+			}
+		}
+
+		__fi bool HasColorOutput() const
+		{
+			return !no_color;
+		}
+
+		__fi bool HasDepthOutput() const
+		{
+			return zfloor || zclamp || IsFeedbackLoopDepth() || (rov_depth == PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_WRITE);
+		}
+
+		__fi bool HasColorROV() const
+		{
+			return rov_color != 0;
+		}
+
+		__fi bool HasDepthROV() const
+		{
+			return rov_depth == PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_ONLY || rov_depth == PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_WRITE;
+		}
+
+		__fi bool HasDepthROVWrite() const
+		{
+			return rov_depth == PS_ROV_DEPTH::READ_WRITE;
 		}
 	};
-	static_assert(sizeof(PSSelector) == 12, "PSSelector is 12 bytes");
+	static_assert(sizeof(PSSelector) == 16, "PSSelector is 12 bytes");
 #pragma pack(pop)
 	struct PSSelectorHash
 	{
@@ -972,7 +1033,8 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig
 		GSVector2 texture_scale;
 		GSVector2 texture_offset;
 		GSVector2 point_size;
-		GSVector2i max_depth;
+		u32 max_depth;
+		float line_aa1_width;
 		__fi VSConstantBuffer()
 		{
 			memset(static_cast<void*>(this), 0, sizeof(*this));
@@ -1062,6 +1124,10 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig
 		GSVector4 DitherMatrix[4];

 		GSVector4 ScaleFactor;
+		float LineCovScale;
+		float _pad0;
+		float _pad1;
+		float _pad2;

 		__fi PSConstantBuffer()
 		{
@@ -1171,18 +1237,17 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig
 		EarlyResolve = 4
 	};

-	GSTexture* rt;        ///< Render target
-	GSTexture* ds;        ///< Depth stencil
-	GSTexture* tex;       ///< Source texture
-	GSTexture* pal;       ///< Palette texture
-	const GSVertex* verts;///< Vertices to draw
-	const u16* indices;   ///< Indices to draw
-	u32 nverts;           ///< Number of vertices
-	u32 nindices;         ///< Number of indices
-	u32 indices_per_prim; ///< Number of indices that make up one primitive
-	const std::vector<size_t>* drawlist;              ///< For reducing barriers on sprites
-	const std::vector<GSVector4i>* drawlist_bbox;     ///< For RT copy when barriers not available.
-	const std::vector<GSVector4i>* drawlist_bbox_tex; ///< Additionally if we need to sample not from the same pixel of the RT.
+	GSTexture* rt;         ///< Render target
+	GSTexture* ds;         ///< Depth stencil
+	GSTexture* tex;        ///< Source texture
+	GSTexture* pal;        ///< Palette texture
+	const GSVertex* verts; ///< Vertices to draw
+	const u16* indices;    ///< Indices to draw
+	u32 nverts;            ///< Number of vertices
+	u32 nindices;          ///< Number of indices
+	u32 indices_per_prim;  ///< Number of indices that make up one primitive
+	const std::vector<size_t>* drawlist;          ///< For reducing barriers on sprites
+	const std::vector<GSVector4i>* drawlist_bbox; ///< For RT copy when barriers not available.
 	GSVector4i scissor; ///< Scissor rect
 	GSVector4i drawarea; ///< Area in the framebuffer which will be modified.
 	GSVector4i samplearea; ///< Area in the texture which will be sampled.
@@ -1255,6 +1320,11 @@ struct alignas(16) GSHWDrawConfig
 	{
 		return ps.IsFeedbackLoopDepth() || (tex_hazard == TEX_HAZARD_DEPTH);
 	}
+	
+	bool IsBlending()
+	{
+		return blend.enable || blend_multi_pass.enable || ps.IsSWBlending();
+	}

 	// Dumping
 	static void DumpConfig(const std::string& path, const GSHWDrawConfig& conf,
@@ -1330,6 +1400,7 @@ public:
 		bool test_and_sample_depth: 1; ///< Supports concurrently binding the depth-stencil buffer for sampling and depth testing.
 		bool depth_feedback       : 1; ///< Depth feedback loops can be done with DS directly (otherwise need to copy to separate RT).  Implies `feedback_loops`.
 		bool aa1                  : 1; ///< Supports the GS AA1 feature.
+		bool rov                  : 1; ///< Supports rasterizer ordered views for both depth and color.
 		FeatureSupport()
 		{
 			memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this));
@@ -1417,8 +1488,7 @@ protected:

 	bool AcquireWindow(bool recreate_window);

-	virtual GSTexture* CreateSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format) = 0;
-	GSTexture* FetchSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_unused_texture);
+	virtual GSTexture* CreateSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format) = 0;

 	virtual void DoMerge(GSTexture* sTex[3], GSVector4* sRect, GSTexture* dTex, GSVector4* dRect, const GSRegPMODE& PMODE, const GSRegEXTBUF& EXTBUF, u32 c, const Filter filter) = 0;
 	virtual void DoInterlace(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect, ShaderInterlace shader, Filter filter, const InterlaceConstantBuffer& cb) = 0;
@@ -1428,7 +1498,7 @@ protected:
 	/// Resolves CAS shader includes for the specified source.
 	static bool GetCASShaderSource(std::string* source);

-	/// Applies CAS and writes to the destination texture, which should be a RWTexture.
+	/// Applies CAS and writes to the destination texture, which should be a shader writeable texture.
 	virtual bool DoCAS(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, bool sharpen_only, const std::array<u32, NUM_CAS_CONSTANTS>& constants) = 0;

 	/// Perform texture operations for ImGui
@@ -1464,7 +1534,7 @@ public:
 	/// Returns a string representing the specified API.
 	static const char* RenderAPIToString(RenderAPI api);

-	/// Parses the configured fullscreen mode into its components (width * height @ refresh hz)
+	/// Parses the configured fullscreen mode into its components (width * height @ refresh Hz)
 	static bool GetRequestedExclusiveFullscreenMode(u32* width, u32* height, float* refresh_rate);

 	/// Converts a fullscreen mode to a string.
@@ -1546,6 +1616,12 @@ public:
 	/// Returns the amount of GPU time utilized since the last time this method was called.
 	virtual float GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUTime() = 0;

+	/// Enables/disables GPU pipeline statistics.
+	virtual bool SetGPUPipelineStatisticsEnabled(bool enabled) = 0;
+
+	/// Get the pipeline statistics for the last frame.
+	virtual GPUPipelineStatistics GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUPipelineStatistics() = 0;
+
 	/// Returns true if not enough time has passed for present to not block.
 	bool ShouldSkipPresentingFrame();

@@ -1561,11 +1637,17 @@ public:
 	virtual void PopDebugGroup() = 0;
 	virtual void InsertDebugMessage(DebugMessageCategory category, const char* fmt, ...) = 0;

+	GSTexture* FetchSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse);
+	GSTexture* FetchSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, const GSVector2i& size, int levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear, bool prefer_reuse);
 	GSTexture* CreateRenderTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
-	GSTexture* CreateDepthStencil(int w, int h, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
-	GSTexture* CreateTexture(int w, int h, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse = false);
 	GSTexture* CreateRenderTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
+	GSTexture* CreateFeedbackTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
+	GSTexture* CreateFeedbackTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
+	GSTexture* CreateShaderWriteTarget(int w, int h, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
+	GSTexture* CreateShaderWriteTarget(const GSVector2i& size, GSTexture::Format format, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
+	GSTexture* CreateDepthStencil(int w, int h, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
 	GSTexture* CreateDepthStencil(const GSVector2i& size, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
+	GSTexture* CreateTexture(int w, int h, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse = false);
 	GSTexture* CreateTexture(const GSVector2i& size, int mipmap_levels, GSTexture::Format format, bool prefer_reuse = false);
 	GSTexture* CreateCompatible(GSTexture* tex, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
 	GSTexture* CreateCompatible(GSTexture* tex, const GSVector2i& size, bool clear = true, bool prefer_reuse = true);
@@ -700,8 +700,9 @@ void GSRenderer::VSync(u32 field, bool registers_written, bool idle_frame)

 			EndPresentFrame();

-			if (GSConfig.OsdShowGPU || GSDumpReplayer::IsReplayingDump())
-				PerformanceMetrics::OnGPUPresent(g_gs_device->GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUTime());
+			const float gpu_time = g_gs_device->GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUTime();
+			GPUPipelineStatistics gpu_stats = g_gs_device->GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUPipelineStatistics();
+			PerformanceMetrics::OnGPUPresent(gpu_time, gpu_stats.vs_invocations, gpu_stats.ps_invocations);
 		}

 		PerformanceMetrics::Update(registers_written, fb_sprite_frame, false);
@@ -56,4 +56,11 @@ enum class PS_AA1 : uint32_t
 	TRIANGLE_SW_Z = 3, ///< AA1 triangles with software Z discard
 };

+enum class PS_ROV_DEPTH : uint32_t
+{
+	NONE = 0,
+	READ_WRITE = 1,
+	READ_ONLY = 2,
+};
+
 } // namespace GSShader
@@ -16,6 +16,30 @@ GSTexture::GSTexture() = default;

 GSTexture::~GSTexture() = default;

+bool GSTexture::ValidateUsageAndFormat(Usage usage, Format format)
+{
+	if (IsDepthStencil(usage) && (usage & (Usage::ShaderWrite | Usage::RenderTarget)))
+		return false; // DS is not compatible with Write or RT
+	if (IsFeedback(usage) && !(usage & (Usage::DepthStencil | Usage::RenderTarget)))
+		return false; // Feedback requires RT or DS
+	if (usage == (Usage::ShaderWrite | Usage::RenderTarget))
+		return false; // We always include Feedback for RT+Write
+	if (format == Format::UNorm8 && !IsTexture(usage)) // Unorm8 only used for sampling
+		return false;
+	if (IsFeedback(usage) && !IsFeedbackFormat(format)) // Only some formats used with feedback
+		return false;
+	if (IsShaderWrite(usage) && !IsShaderWriteFormat(format)) // Only some formats used with shader write
+		return false;
+	if (IsDepthStencil(usage) && (format != Format::DepthStencil)) // Only use DepthStencil format with DepthStencil usage
+		return false;
+	if (!g_gs_device->Features().depth_feedback)
+	{
+		if (IsDepthStencil(usage) && IsFeedback(usage))
+			return false;
+	}
+	return true;
+}
+
 bool GSTexture::Save(const std::string& fn)
 {
 	// Depth textures need special treatment - we have a stencil component.
@@ -174,6 +198,17 @@ u32 GSTexture::CalcUploadSize(Format format, u32 height, u32 pitch)
 	return pitch * ((static_cast<u32>(height) + (block_size - 1)) / block_size);
 }

+bool GSTexture::IsFeedbackFormat(Format format)
+{
+	return format == Format::Color || format == Format::ColorClip ||
+		format == Format::DepthColor || format == Format::DepthStencil;
+}
+
+bool GSTexture::IsShaderWriteFormat(Format format)
+{
+	return format == Format::Color || format == Format::DepthColor;
+}
+
 void GSTexture::GenerateMipmapsIfNeeded()
 {
 	if (!m_needs_mipmaps_generated || m_mipmap_levels <= 1 || IsCompressedFormat())
@@ -3,11 +3,23 @@

 #pragma once

+#include "common/EnumOps.h"
 #include "GS/GSVector.h"

 #include <string>
 #include <string_view>

+enum class TextureUsage : u8
+{
+	Texture      = 0,
+	DepthStencil = 1,
+	RenderTarget = 2,
+	Feedback     = 4,
+	ShaderWrite  = 8,
+};
+
+MARK_ENUM_AS_FLAGS(TextureUsage);
+
 class GSTexture
 {
 public:
@@ -17,14 +29,21 @@ public:
 		int pitch;
 	};

-	enum class Type : u8
-	{
-		Invalid = 0,
-		RenderTarget = 1,
-		DepthStencil,
-		Texture,   // Generic texture (usually is color textures loaded by the game)
-		RWTexture, // UAV
-	};
+	using Usage = TextureUsage;
+
+	// Flags that shouldn't be used alone
+	static constexpr Usage ShaderWrite = Usage::ShaderWrite;
+	static constexpr Usage Feedback = Usage::Feedback;
+	static constexpr Usage FeedbackOrShaderWrite = Usage::Feedback | Usage::ShaderWrite;
+
+	// All valid combinations
+	static constexpr Usage Texture = Usage::Texture;
+	static constexpr Usage RenderTarget = Usage::RenderTarget;
+	static constexpr Usage DepthStencil = Usage::DepthStencil;
+	static constexpr Usage FeedbackTarget = Usage::RenderTarget | Usage::Feedback;
+	static constexpr Usage FeedbackDepth = Usage::DepthStencil | Usage::Feedback;
+	static constexpr Usage ShaderWriteTarget = Usage::RenderTarget | Usage::Feedback | Usage::ShaderWrite;
+	static constexpr Usage ShaderWriteTexture = Usage::Texture | Usage::ShaderWrite;

 	enum class Format : u8
 	{
@@ -34,7 +53,7 @@ public:
 		ColorHDR,     ///< High dynamic range (RGBA16F) color texture
 		ColorClip,    ///< Color texture with more bits for colclip (wrap) emulation, given that blending requires 9bpc (RGBA16Unorm)
 		DepthStencil, ///< Depth stencil texture
-		DepthColor,      ///< For treating depth texture as RT
+		DepthColor,   ///< For treating depth texture as RT
 		UNorm8,       ///< A8UNorm texture for paletted textures and the OSD font
 		UInt16,       ///< UInt16 texture for reading back 16-bit depth
 		UInt32,       ///< UInt32 texture for reading back 24 and 32-bit depth
@@ -46,6 +65,8 @@ public:
 		Last = BC7,
 	};

+	static bool ValidateUsageAndFormat(Usage usage, Format format);
+
 	enum class State : u8
 	{
 		Dirty,
@@ -62,7 +83,7 @@ public:
 protected:
 	GSVector2i m_size{};
 	int m_mipmap_levels = 0;
-	Type m_type = Type::Invalid;
+	Usage m_usage = Usage::Texture;
 	Format m_format = Format::Invalid;
 	State m_state = State::Dirty;

@@ -73,6 +94,9 @@ protected:
 	bool m_needs_mipmaps_generated = true;
 	ClearValue m_clear_value = {};

+#ifdef PCSX2_DEVBUILD
+	std::string m_debug_name;
+#endif
 public:
 	GSTexture();
 	virtual ~GSTexture();
@@ -87,6 +111,7 @@ public:

 #ifdef PCSX2_DEVBUILD
 	virtual void SetDebugName(std::string_view name) = 0;
+	const std::string& GetDebugName() { return m_debug_name; }
 #endif

 	bool Save(const std::string& fn);
@@ -99,7 +124,7 @@ public:
 	__fi int GetMipmapLevels() const { return m_mipmap_levels; }
 	__fi bool IsMipmap() const { return m_mipmap_levels > 1; }

-	__fi Type GetType() const { return m_type; }
+	__fi Usage GetUsage() const { return m_usage; }
 	__fi Format GetFormat() const { return m_format; }
 	__fi bool IsCompressedFormat() const { return IsCompressedFormat(m_format); }

@@ -110,6 +135,8 @@ public:
 	static u32 CalcUploadPitch(Format format, u32 width);
 	static u32 CalcUploadRowLengthFromPitch(Format format, u32 pitch);
 	static u32 CalcUploadSize(Format format, u32 height, u32 pitch);
+	static bool IsFeedbackFormat(Format format);
+	static bool IsShaderWriteFormat(Format format);

 	u32 GetCompressedBytesPerBlock() const;
 	u32 GetCompressedBlockSize() const;
@@ -117,29 +144,85 @@ public:
 	u32 CalcUploadRowLengthFromPitch(u32 pitch) const;
 	u32 CalcUploadSize(u32 height, u32 pitch) const;

+	static __fi bool IsRenderTarget(Usage usage)
+	{
+		return (usage & RenderTarget);
+	}
+	static __fi bool IsDepthStencil(Usage usage)
+	{
+		return (usage & DepthStencil);
+	}
+	static __fi bool IsRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(Usage usage)
+	{
+		return IsRenderTarget(usage) || IsDepthStencil(usage);
+	}
+	static __fi bool IsDepthColor(Usage usage, Format format)
+	{
+		return IsRenderTarget(usage) && (format == Format::DepthColor);
+	}
+	static __fi bool IsTexture(Usage usage)
+	{
+		return usage == Texture;
+	}
+	static __fi bool IsDepthLike(Usage usage, Format format)
+	{
+		return IsDepthStencil(usage) || IsDepthColor(usage, format);
+	}
+	static __fi bool IsFeedback(Usage usage)
+	{
+		return (usage & Feedback);
+	}
+	static __fi bool IsShaderWrite(Usage usage)
+	{
+		return (usage & ShaderWrite);
+	}
+	static __fi bool IsFeedbackOrShaderWrite(Usage usage)
+	{
+		return IsFeedback(usage) || IsShaderWrite(usage);
+	}
+
+
 	__fi bool IsRenderTargetOrDepthStencil() const
 	{
-		return (m_type >= Type::RenderTarget && m_type <= Type::DepthStencil);
+		return IsRenderTargetOrDepthStencil(m_usage);
 	}
 	__fi bool IsRenderTarget() const
 	{
-		return (m_type == Type::RenderTarget);
+		return IsRenderTarget(m_usage);
 	}
 	__fi bool IsDepthStencil() const
 	{
-		return (m_type == Type::DepthStencil);
+		return IsDepthStencil(m_usage);
 	}
 	__fi bool IsDepthColor() const
 	{
-		return (m_type == Type::RenderTarget && m_format == Format::DepthColor);
+		return IsDepthColor(m_usage, m_format);
 	}
 	__fi bool IsTexture() const
 	{
-		return (m_type == Type::Texture);
+		return IsTexture(m_usage);
 	}
 	__fi bool IsDepthLike() const
 	{
-		return IsDepthStencil() || IsDepthColor();
+		return IsDepthLike(m_usage, m_format);
+	}
+	__fi bool IsFeedback() const
+	{
+		return IsFeedback(m_usage);
+	}
+	__fi bool IsShaderWrite() const
+	{
+		return IsShaderWrite(m_usage);
+	}
+	__fi bool IsFeedbackOrShaderWrite() const
+	{
+		return IsFeedbackOrShaderWrite(m_usage);
+	}
+
+	virtual bool IsShaderWriteMode() const
+	{
+		// Backends that track state explicitly can specialize this to use the actual state.
+		return IsShaderWrite();
 	}

 	__fi State GetState() const { return m_state; }
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@

 #include <array>
 #include <d3d11.h>
-#include <d3d12.h>
+#include <directx/d3d12.h>
 #include <d3dcompiler.h>
 #include <fstream>

@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ bool D3D11ShaderCache::Open(D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL feature_level, bool debug)
 			m_shader_model = D3D::ShaderModel::SM41;
 			break;
 		case D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0:
+		case D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_1:
 			m_shader_model = D3D::ShaderModel::SM50;
 			break;
 		default:
@@ -48,6 +48,15 @@ static bool IsTextureFormatHWBlendable(ID3D11Device* dev, DXGI_FORMAT format)
 	return (support & D3D11_FORMAT_SUPPORT_RENDER_TARGET) && (support & D3D11_FORMAT_SUPPORT_BLENDABLE);
 }

+static bool IsTextureFormatUAVCapable(ID3D11Device* dev, DXGI_FORMAT format)
+{
+	UINT support;
+	if (FAILED(dev->CheckFormatSupport(format, &support)))
+		return false;
+
+	return (support & D3D11_FORMAT_SUPPORT_TYPED_UNORDERED_ACCESS_VIEW) != 0;
+}
+
 GSDevice11::GSDevice11()
 {
 	memset(&m_state, 0, sizeof(m_state));
@@ -109,7 +118,8 @@ bool GSDevice11::Create(GSVSyncMode vsync_mode, bool allow_present_throttle)

 	wil::com_ptr_nothrow<IDXGIAdapter1> dxgi_adapter = D3D::GetAdapterByName(m_dxgi_factory.get(), GSConfig.Adapter);

-	static constexpr std::array<D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL, 2> requested_feature_levels = {{
+	static constexpr std::array<D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL, 3> requested_feature_levels = {{
+		D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_1,
 		D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0,
 		D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_10_0,
 	}};
@@ -592,14 +602,23 @@ bool GSDevice11::Create(GSVSyncMode vsync_mode, bool allow_present_throttle)
 			Host::OSD_WARNING_DURATION);
 	}

+	// 1x1 dummy texture.
+	const GSTexture::Usage null_usage = m_features.rov ? GSTexture::ShaderWriteTarget : GSTexture::Feedback;
+	m_null_texture = CreateSurface(null_usage, 1, 1, 1, GSTexture::Format::Color);
+	if (!m_null_texture)
+		return false;
+
 	return true;
 }

 void GSDevice11::Destroy()
 {
+	delete m_null_texture;
+	
 	GSDevice::Destroy();
 	DestroySwapChain();
 	DestroyTimestampQueries();
+	DestroyPipelineStatisticsQueries();

 	m_convert = {};
 	m_present = {};
@@ -634,6 +653,13 @@ void GSDevice11::Destroy()
 	}
 	m_state.current_rt = nullptr;

+	if (m_state.dsv_as_rtv)
+	{
+		m_state.dsv_as_rtv->Release();
+		m_state.dsv_as_rtv = nullptr;
+	}
+	m_state.current_ds_as_rt = nullptr;
+
 	if (m_state.dsv)
 	{
 		m_state.dsv->Release();
@@ -641,6 +667,20 @@ void GSDevice11::Destroy()
 	}
 	m_state.current_ds = nullptr;

+	if (m_state.rt_uav)
+	{
+		m_state.rt_uav->Release();
+		m_state.rt_uav = nullptr;
+	}
+	m_state.current_rt_uav = nullptr;
+
+	if (m_state.ds_uav)
+	{
+		m_state.ds_uav->Release();
+		m_state.ds_uav = nullptr;
+	}
+	m_state.current_ds_uav = nullptr;
+
 	m_shader_cache.Close();

 #ifdef REPORT_LEAKED_OBJECTS
@@ -673,7 +713,7 @@ void GSDevice11::SetFeatures(IDXGIAdapter1* adapter)
 	m_features.bptc_textures = SupportsTextureFormat(m_dev.get(), DXGI_FORMAT_BC7_UNORM);
 	m_features.cas_sharpening = (m_feature_level >= D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0);
 	m_features.test_and_sample_depth = (m_feature_level >= D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0);
-	m_features.depth_feedback = m_features.feedback_loops();
+	m_features.depth_feedback = m_features.multidraw_fb_copy && GSConfig.DepthFeedbackMode == GSDepthFeedbackMode::Depth;
 	m_features.aa1 = GSConfig.HWAA1 && m_features.vs_expand && m_features.feedback_loops();

 	m_max_texture_size = (m_feature_level >= D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0) ?
@@ -683,12 +723,24 @@ void GSDevice11::SetFeatures(IDXGIAdapter1* adapter)
 	m_conservative_depth = (m_feature_level >= D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0);
 	m_rgba16_unorm_hw_blend = IsTextureFormatHWBlendable(m_dev.get(), DXGI_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_UNORM);

+	m_uav_texture = (m_feature_level >= D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0);
+
+	D3D11_FEATURE_DATA_D3D11_OPTIONS2 options2{};
+	m_dev->CheckFeatureSupport(D3D11_FEATURE_D3D11_OPTIONS2, &options2, sizeof(options2));
+	m_features.rov = m_uav_texture && options2.ROVsSupported;
+	for (u32 fmt = static_cast<u32>(GSTexture::Format::Color); fmt <= static_cast<u32>(GSTexture::Format::PrimID); fmt++)
+	{
+		if (GSTexture::IsShaderWriteFormat(static_cast<GSTexture::Format>(fmt)))
+			m_features.rov &= IsTextureFormatUAVCapable(m_dev.get(), GSTexture11::GetDXGIFormat(static_cast<GSTexture::Format>(fmt)));
+	}
+
 	// Let the user know if said features are available.
 	Console.WriteLnFmt("D3D11: DXTn Texture Compression: {}", m_features.dxt_textures ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
 	Console.WriteLnFmt("D3D11: BC6/7 Texture Compression: {}", m_features.bptc_textures ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
 	Console.WriteLnFmt("D3D11: Conservative Depth: {}", m_conservative_depth ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
 	Console.WriteLnFmt("D3D11: Depth Testing and Sampling: {}", m_features.test_and_sample_depth ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
 	Console.WriteLnFmt("D3D11: RGBA16 UNORM Hardware Blending: {}", m_rgba16_unorm_hw_blend ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
+	Console.WriteLnFmt("D3D11: Rasterizer Ordered Views: {}", m_features.rov ? "Supported" : "Not Supported");
 }

 bool GSDevice11::HasSurface() const
@@ -1031,6 +1083,10 @@ GSDevice::PresentResult GSDevice11::BeginPresent(bool frame_skip)
 	if (m_vsync_mode == GSVSyncMode::FIFO && m_gpu_timing_enabled)
 		PopTimestampQuery();

+	// Get the pipeline statistics for this frame before postprocessing.
+	if (m_gpu_pipeline_statistics_enabled)
+		PopPipelineStatisticsQuery();
+
 	m_ctx->ClearRenderTargetView(m_swap_chain_rtv.get(), s_present_clear_color.data());
 	m_ctx->OMSetRenderTargets(1, m_swap_chain_rtv.addressof(), nullptr);
 	if (m_state.rtv)
@@ -1062,8 +1118,11 @@ void GSDevice11::EndPresent()
 	if (m_vsync_mode != GSVSyncMode::FIFO && m_gpu_timing_enabled)
 		PopTimestampQuery();

+	if (m_gpu_pipeline_statistics_enabled)
+		PopPipelineStatisticsQuery();
+
 	// clear out the swap chain view, it might get resized..
-	OMSetRenderTargets(nullptr, nullptr);
+	OMSetRenderTargets(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);

 	const UINT sync_interval = static_cast<UINT>(m_vsync_mode == GSVSyncMode::FIFO);
 	const UINT flags = (m_vsync_mode == GSVSyncMode::Disabled && m_using_allow_tearing) ? DXGI_PRESENT_ALLOW_TEARING : 0;
@@ -1071,6 +1130,9 @@ void GSDevice11::EndPresent()

 	if (m_gpu_timing_enabled)
 		KickTimestampQuery();
+
+	if (m_gpu_pipeline_statistics_enabled)
+		KickPipelineStatisticsQuery();
 }

 bool GSDevice11::CreateTimestampQueries()
@@ -1191,6 +1253,95 @@ float GSDevice11::GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUTime()
 	return value;
 }

+bool GSDevice11::CreatePipelineStatisticsQueries()
+{
+	for (u32 i = 0; i < NUM_PIPELINE_STATISTICS_QUERIES; i++)
+	{
+		const CD3D11_QUERY_DESC qdesc(D3D11_QUERY_PIPELINE_STATISTICS);
+		const HRESULT hr = m_dev->CreateQuery(&qdesc, m_pipeline_statistics_queries[i].put());
+		if (FAILED(hr))
+		{
+			m_pipeline_statistics_queries = {};
+			return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	KickPipelineStatisticsQuery();
+	return true;
+}
+
+void GSDevice11::KickPipelineStatisticsQuery()
+{
+	if (m_pipeline_statistics_query_started || !m_pipeline_statistics_queries[0] ||
+		m_waiting_pipeline_statistics_queries == NUM_PIPELINE_STATISTICS_QUERIES)
+		return;
+
+	m_ctx->Begin(m_pipeline_statistics_queries[m_write_pipeline_statistics_query].get());
+	m_pipeline_statistics_query_started = true;
+}
+
+void GSDevice11::DestroyPipelineStatisticsQueries()
+{
+	if (!m_pipeline_statistics_queries[0])
+		return;
+
+	if (m_pipeline_statistics_query_started)
+		m_ctx->End(m_pipeline_statistics_queries[m_write_timestamp_query].get());
+
+	m_timestamp_queries = {};
+	m_read_timestamp_query = 0;
+	m_write_timestamp_query = 0;
+	m_waiting_timestamp_queries = 0;
+	m_timestamp_query_started = 0;
+}
+
+void GSDevice11::PopPipelineStatisticsQuery()
+{
+	while (m_waiting_pipeline_statistics_queries > 0)
+	{
+		D3D11_QUERY_DATA_PIPELINE_STATISTICS stats{};
+		const HRESULT stats_hr = m_ctx->GetData(
+			m_pipeline_statistics_queries[m_read_pipeline_statistics_query].get(), &stats, sizeof(stats), 0);
+		if (stats_hr != S_OK)
+			break;
+
+		m_accumulated_gpu_pipeline_statistics.vs_invocations += stats.VSInvocations;
+		m_accumulated_gpu_pipeline_statistics.ps_invocations += stats.PSInvocations;
+		m_read_pipeline_statistics_query = (m_read_pipeline_statistics_query + 1) % NUM_PIPELINE_STATISTICS_QUERIES;
+		m_waiting_pipeline_statistics_queries--;
+	}
+
+	if (m_pipeline_statistics_query_started)
+	{
+		m_ctx->End(m_pipeline_statistics_queries[m_write_pipeline_statistics_query].get());
+		m_write_pipeline_statistics_query = (m_write_pipeline_statistics_query + 1) % NUM_PIPELINE_STATISTICS_QUERIES;
+		m_pipeline_statistics_query_started = false;
+		m_waiting_pipeline_statistics_queries++;
+	}
+}
+
+GPUPipelineStatistics GSDevice11::GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUPipelineStatistics()
+{
+	GPUPipelineStatistics stats = m_accumulated_gpu_pipeline_statistics;
+	m_accumulated_gpu_pipeline_statistics = {};
+	return stats;
+}
+
+bool GSDevice11::SetGPUPipelineStatisticsEnabled(bool enabled)
+{
+	m_gpu_pipeline_statistics_enabled = enabled;
+	
+	if (m_gpu_pipeline_statistics_enabled)
+	{
+		return CreatePipelineStatisticsQueries();
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		DestroyPipelineStatisticsQueries();
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
 void GSDevice11::DrawPrimitive()
 {
 	g_perfmon.Put(GSPerfMon::DrawCalls, 1);
@@ -1306,8 +1457,10 @@ void GSDevice11::InsertDebugMessage(DebugMessageCategory category, const char* f
 	m_annotation->SetMarker(StringUtil::UTF8StringToWideString(str).c_str());
 }

-GSTexture* GSDevice11::CreateSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format)
+GSTexture* GSDevice11::CreateSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format)
 {
+	pxAssert(GSTexture::ValidateUsageAndFormat(usage, format));
+
 	D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC desc = {};
 	desc.Width = width;
 	desc.Height = height;
@@ -1318,23 +1471,27 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice11::CreateSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height
 	desc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
 	desc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_DEFAULT;

-	switch (type)
+	desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
+
+	if (GSTexture::IsTexture(usage))
 	{
-		case GSTexture::Type::RenderTarget:
-			desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_RENDER_TARGET | D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
-			break;
-		case GSTexture::Type::DepthStencil:
-			desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_DEPTH_STENCIL | D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
-			break;
-		case GSTexture::Type::Texture:
-			desc.BindFlags = (levels > 1 && !GSTexture::IsCompressedFormat(format)) ? (D3D11_BIND_RENDER_TARGET | D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE) : D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
-			desc.MiscFlags = (levels > 1 && !GSTexture::IsCompressedFormat(format)) ? D3D11_RESOURCE_MISC_GENERATE_MIPS : 0;
-			break;
-		case GSTexture::Type::RWTexture:
-			desc.BindFlags = D3D11_BIND_UNORDERED_ACCESS | D3D11_BIND_SHADER_RESOURCE;
-			break;
-		default:
-			break;
+		desc.BindFlags |= (levels > 1 && !GSTexture::IsCompressedFormat(format)) ? D3D11_BIND_RENDER_TARGET : 0;
+		desc.MiscFlags |= (levels > 1 && !GSTexture::IsCompressedFormat(format)) ? D3D11_RESOURCE_MISC_GENERATE_MIPS : 0;
+	}
+
+	if (GSTexture::IsRenderTarget(usage))
+	{
+		desc.BindFlags |= D3D11_BIND_RENDER_TARGET;
+	}
+
+	if (GSTexture::IsDepthStencil(usage))
+	{
+		desc.BindFlags |= D3D11_BIND_DEPTH_STENCIL;
+	}
+
+	if (GSTexture::IsShaderWrite(usage))
+	{
+		desc.BindFlags |= D3D11_BIND_UNORDERED_ACCESS;
 	}

 	wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11Texture2D> texture;
@@ -1345,7 +1502,7 @@ GSTexture* GSDevice11::CreateSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height
 		return nullptr;
 	}

-	return new GSTexture11(std::move(texture), desc, type, format);
+	return new GSTexture11(std::move(texture), desc, usage, format);
 }

 std::unique_ptr<GSDownloadTexture> GSDevice11::CreateDownloadTexture(u32 width, u32 height, GSTexture::Format format)
@@ -1435,9 +1592,9 @@ void GSDevice11::DoStretchRect(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTextur
 	{
 		ds = dTex->GetSize();
 		if (draw_in_depth)
-			OMSetRenderTargets(nullptr, dTex);
+			OMSetRenderTargets(nullptr, nullptr, dTex);
 		else
-			OMSetRenderTargets(dTex, nullptr);
+			OMSetRenderTargets(dTex, nullptr, nullptr);
 	}
 	else
 	{
@@ -1482,7 +1639,7 @@ void GSDevice11::DoStretchRect(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTextur

 	// ps

-	PSSetShaderResource(0, sTex);
+	PSSetShaderResource(TEXTURE_TEXTURE, sTex);
 	PSSetSamplerState(filter == Biln ? m_convert.ln.get() : m_convert.pt.get());
 	PSSetShader(ps, ps_cb);

@@ -1501,7 +1658,7 @@ void GSDevice11::PresentRect(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture*
 	if (dTex)
 	{
 		ds = dTex->GetSize();
-		OMSetRenderTargets(dTex, nullptr);
+		OMSetRenderTargets(dTex, nullptr, nullptr);
 	}
 	else
 	{
@@ -1547,7 +1704,7 @@ void GSDevice11::PresentRect(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture*

 	// ps

-	PSSetShaderResource(0, sTex);
+	PSSetShaderResource(TEXTURE_TEXTURE, sTex);
 	PSSetSamplerState(filter == Biln ? m_convert.ln.get() : m_convert.pt.get());
 	PSSetShader(m_present.ps[static_cast<u32>(shader)].get(), m_present.ps_cb.get());

@@ -1624,7 +1781,7 @@ void GSDevice11::DrawMultiStretchRects(const MultiStretchRect* rects, u32 num_re
 	PSSetShader(GetConvertShader(shader), nullptr);

 	OMSetDepthStencilState(dTex->IsRenderTarget() ? m_convert.dss.get() : m_convert.dss_write.get(), 0);
-	OMSetRenderTargets(dTex->IsRenderTarget() ? dTex : nullptr, dTex->IsDepthStencil() ? dTex : nullptr);
+	OMSetRenderTargets(dTex->IsRenderTarget() ? dTex : nullptr, nullptr, dTex->IsDepthStencil() ? dTex : nullptr);

 	const GSVector2 ds(static_cast<float>(dTex->GetWidth()), static_cast<float>(dTex->GetHeight()));
 	GSTexture* last_tex = rects[0].src;
@@ -1698,7 +1855,7 @@ void GSDevice11::DoMultiStretchRects(const MultiStretchRect* rects, u32 num_rect
 	IASetIndexBuffer(m_ib.get());

 	CommitClear(rects[0].src);
-	PSSetShaderResource(0, rects[0].src);
+	PSSetShaderResource(TEXTURE_TEXTURE, rects[0].src);
 	PSSetSamplerState(rects[0].filter == Biln ? m_convert.ln.get() : m_convert.pt.get());

 	OMSetBlendState(m_convert.bs[rects[0].wmask.wrgba].get(), 0.0f);
@@ -1860,6 +2017,7 @@ void GSDevice11::SetupPS(const PSSelector& sel, const GSHWDrawConfig::PSConstant

 		sm.AddMacro("PIXEL_SHADER", 1);
 		sm.AddMacro("PS_HAS_CONSERVATIVE_DEPTH", m_conservative_depth);
+		sm.AddMacro("PS_DEPTH_FEEDBACK_SUPPORT", m_features.depth_feedback ? 1 : 2);
 		sm.AddMacro("PS_FST", sel.fst);
 		sm.AddMacro("PS_WMS", sel.wms);
 		sm.AddMacro("PS_WMT", sel.wmt);
@@ -1921,6 +2079,8 @@ void GSDevice11::SetupPS(const PSSelector& sel, const GSHWDrawConfig::PSConstant
 		sm.AddMacro("PS_AA1", static_cast<u32>(sel.aa1));
 		sm.AddMacro("PS_ABE", sel.abe);
 		sm.AddMacro("PS_ANISOTROPIC_FILTERING", sel.sw_aniso);
+		sm.AddMacro("PS_ROV_COLOR", sel.rov_color);
+		sm.AddMacro("PS_ROV_DEPTH", static_cast<u32>(sel.rov_depth));

 		wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11PixelShader> ps = m_shader_cache.GetPixelShader(m_dev.get(), m_tfx_source, sm.GetPtr(), "ps_main");
 		i = m_ps.try_emplace(sel, std::move(ps)).first;
@@ -2120,7 +2280,7 @@ bool GSDevice11::DoCAS(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex, bool sharpen_only, cons

 	ID3D11ShaderResourceView* srvs[1] = {*static_cast<GSTexture11*>(sTex)};
 	ID3D11UnorderedAccessView* uavs[1] = {*static_cast<GSTexture11*>(dTex)};
-	OMSetRenderTargets(nullptr, nullptr);
+	OMSetRenderTargets(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
 	m_ctx->UpdateSubresource(m_cas.cb.get(), 0, nullptr, constants.data(), 0, 0);
 	m_ctx->CSSetConstantBuffers(0, 1, m_cas.cb.addressof());
 	m_ctx->CSSetShader(sharpen_only ? m_cas.cs_sharpen.get() : m_cas.cs_upscale.get(), nullptr, 0);
@@ -2314,7 +2474,7 @@ void GSDevice11::SetupDATE(GSTexture* rt, GSTexture* ds, SetDATM datm, const GSV

 	OMSetDepthStencilState(m_date.dss.get(), 1);
 	OMSetBlendState(m_date.bs.get(), 0);
-	OMSetRenderTargets(nullptr, ds);
+	OMSetRenderTargets(nullptr, nullptr, ds);

 	// ia

@@ -2339,7 +2499,7 @@ void GSDevice11::SetupDATE(GSTexture* rt, GSTexture* ds, SetDATM datm, const GSV

 	// ps

-	PSSetShaderResource(0, rt);
+	PSSetShaderResource(TEXTURE_TEXTURE, rt);
 	PSSetSamplerState(m_convert.pt.get());
 	PSSetShader(GetConvertShader(SetDATMShader(datm)), nullptr);

@@ -2707,24 +2867,49 @@ void GSDevice11::OMSetBlendState(ID3D11BlendState* bs, u8 bf)
 	}
 }

-void GSDevice11::OMSetRenderTargets(GSTexture* rt, GSTexture* ds, const GSVector4i* scissor, ID3D11DepthStencilView* read_only_dsv)
+void GSDevice11::OMSetRenderTargets(GSTexture* rt, GSTexture* ds_as_rt, GSTexture* ds, GSTexture* rt_uav_tex, GSTexture* ds_uav_tex,
+	const GSVector4i* scissor, ID3D11DepthStencilView* read_only_dsv)
 {
+	if (!(rt || rt_uav_tex) && ds_uav_tex)
+		rt_uav_tex = m_null_texture; // Fill in the first UAV slot with the null texture.
+
 	ID3D11RenderTargetView* rtv = nullptr;
+	ID3D11RenderTargetView* dsv_as_rtv = nullptr;
 	ID3D11DepthStencilView* dsv = nullptr;
+	ID3D11UnorderedAccessView* rt_uav = nullptr;
+	ID3D11UnorderedAccessView* ds_uav = nullptr;

 	if (rt)
 	{
 		CommitClear(rt);
 		rtv = *static_cast<GSTexture11*>(rt);
 	}
+	if (ds_as_rt)
+	{
+		CommitClear(ds_as_rt);
+		dsv_as_rtv = *static_cast<GSTexture11*>(ds_as_rt);
+	}
 	if (ds)
 	{
 		CommitClear(ds);
 		dsv = read_only_dsv ? read_only_dsv : *static_cast<GSTexture11*>(ds);
 	}
+	if (rt_uav_tex)
+	{
+		CommitClear(rt_uav_tex);
+		rt_uav = *static_cast<GSTexture11*>(rt_uav_tex);
+	}
+	if (ds_uav_tex)
+	{
+		CommitClear(ds_uav_tex);
+		ds_uav = *static_cast<GSTexture11*>(ds_uav_tex);
+	}

-	const bool changed = (m_state.rtv != rtv || m_state.dsv != dsv);
-	g_perfmon.Put(GSPerfMon::RenderPasses, static_cast<double>(changed));
+	const bool changed = (m_state.rtv != rtv || m_state.dsv_as_rtv != dsv_as_rtv || m_state.dsv != dsv || m_state.rt_uav != rt_uav || m_state.ds_uav != ds_uav);
+	const bool no_uavs = m_state.rt_uav == nullptr && rt_uav == nullptr && m_state.ds_uav == nullptr && ds_uav == nullptr;
+
+	if (changed)
+		g_perfmon.Put(GSPerfMon::RenderPasses, 1.0);

 	if (m_state.rtv != rtv)
 	{
@@ -2735,6 +2920,15 @@ void GSDevice11::OMSetRenderTargets(GSTexture* rt, GSTexture* ds, const GSVector
 		m_state.rtv = rtv;
 		m_state.current_rt = rt;
 	}
+	if (m_state.dsv_as_rtv != dsv_as_rtv)
+	{
+		if (m_state.dsv_as_rtv)
+			m_state.dsv_as_rtv->Release();
+		if (dsv_as_rtv)
+			dsv_as_rtv->AddRef();
+		m_state.rtv = dsv_as_rtv;
+		m_state.current_ds_as_rt = ds_as_rt;
+	}
 	if (m_state.dsv != dsv)
 	{
 		if (m_state.dsv)
@@ -2744,15 +2938,55 @@ void GSDevice11::OMSetRenderTargets(GSTexture* rt, GSTexture* ds, const GSVector
 		m_state.dsv = dsv;
 		m_state.current_ds = ds;
 	}
+	if (m_state.rt_uav != rt_uav)
+	{
+		if (m_state.rt_uav)
+			m_state.rt_uav->Release();
+		if (rt_uav)
+			rt_uav->AddRef();
+		m_state.rt_uav = rt_uav;
+		m_state.current_rt_uav = rt_uav_tex;
+	}
+	if (m_state.ds_uav != ds_uav)
+	{
+		if (m_state.ds_uav)
+			m_state.ds_uav->Release();
+		if (ds_uav)
+			ds_uav->AddRef();
+		m_state.ds_uav = ds_uav;
+		m_state.current_ds_uav = ds_uav_tex;
+	}

 	PSUnbindConflictingSRVs(m_state.current_rt, read_only_dsv ? nullptr : m_state.current_ds);
+	PSUnbindConflictingSRVs(m_state.current_ds_as_rt);
+	PSUnbindConflictingSRVs(m_state.current_rt_uav, m_state.current_ds_uav);

 	if (changed)
-		m_ctx->OMSetRenderTargets(1, &rtv, dsv);
-
-	if (rt || ds)
 	{
-		const GSVector2i size = rt ? rt->GetSize() : ds->GetSize();
+		// OM targets and UAVs share the same namespace in DX11, so we need to pack them into contiguous slots.
+		const u32 num_rtvs = ds_as_rt ? 2 : rt ? 1 : 0;
+		ID3D11RenderTargetView* rtvs[] = {rtv, dsv_as_rtv};
+		if (no_uavs)
+			m_ctx->OMSetRenderTargets(num_rtvs, rtvs, dsv);
+		else
+		{
+			u32 num_uavs = 0;
+			ID3D11UnorderedAccessView* uavs[2];
+			if (rt_uav)
+				uavs[num_uavs++] = rt_uav;
+			if (ds_uav)
+				uavs[num_uavs++] = ds_uav;
+			m_ctx->OMSetRenderTargetsAndUnorderedAccessViews(num_rtvs, rtvs, dsv, num_rtvs, num_uavs, uavs, nullptr);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rt || ds_as_rt || ds || rt_uav_tex || ds_uav_tex)
+	{
+		const GSVector2i size =
+			rt ? rt->GetSize() :
+			ds ? ds->GetSize() :
+			(rt_uav_tex && rt_uav_tex != m_null_texture) ? rt_uav_tex->GetSize() :
+			ds_uav_tex->GetSize();
 		SetViewport(size);
 		SetScissor(scissor ? *scissor : GSVector4i::loadh(size));
 	}
@@ -2815,6 +3049,11 @@ void GSDevice11::RenderHW(GSHWDrawConfig& config)
 {
 	const GSVector2i rtsize = (config.rt ? config.rt : config.ds)->GetSize();
 	GSTexture* colclip_rt = g_gs_device->GetColorClipTexture();
+	GSTexture* draw_rt = config.ps.HasColorROV() ? nullptr : config.rt;
+	GSTexture* draw_ds_as_rt = m_ds_as_rt;
+	GSTexture* draw_ds = config.ps.HasDepthROV() ? nullptr : config.ds;
+	GSTexture* draw_rt_rov = config.ps.HasColorROV() ? config.rt : nullptr;
+	GSTexture* draw_ds_rov = config.ps.HasDepthROV() ? config.ds : nullptr;
 	GSTexture* draw_rt_clone = nullptr;
 	GSTexture* draw_ds_clone = nullptr;
 	GSTexture* primid_texture = nullptr;
@@ -2852,7 +3091,7 @@ void GSDevice11::RenderHW(GSHWDrawConfig& config)
 		{
 			config.colclip_update_area = config.drawarea;

-			colclip_rt = CreateRenderTarget(rtsize.x, rtsize.y, m_rgba16_unorm_hw_blend ? GSTexture::Format::ColorClip : GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR, false);
+			colclip_rt = CreateFeedbackTarget(rtsize.x, rtsize.y, m_rgba16_unorm_hw_blend ? GSTexture::Format::ColorClip : GSTexture::Format::ColorHDR, false);
 			if (!colclip_rt)
 			{
 				Console.Warning("D3D11: Failed to allocate ColorClip render target, aborting draw.");
@@ -2865,6 +3104,8 @@ void GSDevice11::RenderHW(GSHWDrawConfig& config)
 			const GSVector4 sRect = dRect / GSVector4(rtsize.x, rtsize.y).xyxy();
 			StretchRect(config.rt, sRect, colclip_rt, dRect, ShaderConvert::COLCLIP_INIT, Nearest);
 		}
+
+		draw_rt = colclip_rt ? colclip_rt : draw_rt;
 	}

 	// Destination Alpha Setup
@@ -2950,7 +3191,7 @@ void GSDevice11::RenderHW(GSHWDrawConfig& config)
 		const OMBlendSelector blend(GSHWDrawConfig::ColorMaskSelector(1),
 			GSHWDrawConfig::BlendState(true, CONST_ONE, CONST_ONE, 3 /* MIN */, CONST_ONE, CONST_ZERO, false, 0));
 		SetupOM(dss, blend, 0);
-		OMSetRenderTargets(primid_texture, config.ds, &config.scissor, read_only_dsv);
+		OMSetRenderTargets(primid_texture, nullptr, config.ds, nullptr, nullptr, &config.scissor, read_only_dsv);
 		SetRenderHWShaderResources(config, nullptr);
 		Draw(config);

@@ -2960,24 +3201,28 @@ void GSDevice11::RenderHW(GSHWDrawConfig& config)
 	}

 	// Avoid changing framebuffer just to switch from rt+depth to rt and vice versa.
-	GSTexture* draw_rt = colclip_rt ? colclip_rt : config.rt;
-	GSTexture* draw_ds = config.ds;
 	// Make sure no tex is bound as both rtv and srv at the same time.
 	// All conflicts should've been taken care of by PSUnbindConflictingSRVs.
-	if (!draw_rt && draw_ds && m_state.rtv && m_state.current_rt && m_state.rtv == *static_cast<GSTexture11*>(m_state.current_rt) &&
-		m_state.current_ds == draw_ds && config.tex != m_state.current_rt && m_state.current_rt->GetSize() == draw_ds->GetSize())
+	if (!(draw_rt || draw_rt_rov || draw_ds_as_rt) && draw_ds && m_state.current_rt && config.tex != m_state.current_rt && m_state.current_rt->GetSize() == draw_ds->GetSize())
 	{
 		draw_rt = m_state.current_rt;
 	}
-	else if (!draw_ds && draw_rt && m_state.dsv && m_state.current_ds && m_state.dsv == *static_cast<GSTexture11*>(m_state.current_ds) &&
-		m_state.current_rt == draw_rt && config.tex != m_state.current_ds && m_state.current_ds->GetSize() == draw_rt->GetSize())
+	else if (!(draw_ds || draw_ds_rov || draw_ds_as_rt) && draw_rt && m_state.current_ds && config.tex != m_state.current_ds && m_state.current_ds->GetSize() == draw_rt->GetSize())
 	{
 		draw_ds = m_state.current_ds;
 	}
+	else if (!(draw_rt || draw_rt_rov || draw_ds_as_rt) && draw_ds_rov && m_state.current_rt_uav && config.tex != m_state.current_rt_uav)
+	{
+		draw_rt_rov = m_state.current_rt_uav;
+	}
+	else if (!(draw_ds || draw_ds_rov || draw_ds_as_rt) && draw_rt_rov && m_state.current_ds_uav && config.tex != m_state.current_ds_uav)
+	{
+		draw_ds_rov = m_state.current_ds_uav;
+	}

 	const bool rt_feedbackloop_pass1 = config.IsFeedbackLoopRT(config.ps);
 	const bool rt_feedbackloop_pass2 = config.IsFeedbackLoopRT(config.alpha_second_pass.ps);
-	if (draw_rt && (((config.require_one_barrier || (config.require_full_barrier && m_features.multidraw_fb_copy)) &&
+	if (draw_rt && !draw_rt_rov && (((config.require_one_barrier || (config.require_full_barrier && m_features.multidraw_fb_copy)) &&
 		(rt_feedbackloop_pass1 || rt_feedbackloop_pass2))))
 	{
 		// Requires a copy of the RT.
@@ -2989,17 +3234,17 @@ void GSDevice11::RenderHW(GSHWDrawConfig& config)

 	const bool ds_feedbackloop_pass1 = config.IsFeedbackLoopDepth(config.ps);
 	const bool ds_feedbackloop_pass2 = config.IsFeedbackLoopDepth(config.alpha_second_pass.ps);
-	if (draw_ds && m_features.depth_feedback && (config.require_one_barrier || (config.require_full_barrier && m_features.multidraw_fb_copy)) &&
+	if (draw_ds && !draw_ds_rov && (config.require_one_barrier || (config.require_full_barrier && m_features.multidraw_fb_copy)) &&
 		(ds_feedbackloop_pass1 || ds_feedbackloop_pass2))
 	{
 		// Requires a copy of the DS.
-		draw_ds_clone = CreateTexture(rtsize.x, rtsize.y, 1, draw_ds->GetFormat(), true);
+		draw_ds_clone = CreateTexture(rtsize.x, rtsize.y, 1, (draw_ds_as_rt ? draw_ds_as_rt : draw_ds)->GetFormat(), true);

 		if (!draw_ds_clone)
 			Console.Warning("D3D11: Failed to allocate temp texture for DS copy.");
 	}

-	OMSetRenderTargets(draw_rt, draw_ds, &config.scissor, read_only_dsv);
+	OMSetRenderTargets(draw_rt, draw_ds_as_rt, draw_ds, draw_rt_rov, draw_ds_rov, &config.scissor, read_only_dsv);
 	SetRenderHWShaderResources(config, primid_texture);
 	SetupOM(config.depth, OMBlendSelector(config.colormask, config.blend), config.blend.constant);

@@ -3007,8 +3252,8 @@ void GSDevice11::RenderHW(GSHWDrawConfig& config)
 	if (config.destination_alpha == GSHWDrawConfig::DestinationAlphaMode::StencilOne && need_barrier)
 		m_ctx->ClearDepthStencilView(*static_cast<GSTexture11*>(draw_ds), D3D11_CLEAR_STENCIL, 0.0f, 1);

-	SendHWDraw(config, rt_feedbackloop_pass1 ? draw_rt_clone : nullptr, draw_rt, ds_feedbackloop_pass1 ? draw_ds_clone : nullptr, draw_ds,
-		config.require_one_barrier, config.require_full_barrier);
+	SendHWDraw(config, rt_feedbackloop_pass1 ? draw_rt_clone : nullptr, draw_rt, ds_feedbackloop_pass1 ? draw_ds_clone : nullptr, draw_ds_as_rt ? draw_ds_as_rt : draw_ds,
+		config.require_one_barrier, config.require_full_barrier, rtsize);

 	if (config.blend_multi_pass.enable)
 	{
@@ -3035,8 +3280,8 @@ void GSDevice11::RenderHW(GSHWDrawConfig& config)

 		const bool one_barrier = config.alpha_second_pass.require_one_barrier && m_features.multidraw_fb_copy;
 		SetupOM(config.alpha_second_pass.depth, OMBlendSelector(config.alpha_second_pass.colormask, config.blend), config.blend.constant);
-		SendHWDraw(config, rt_feedbackloop_pass2 ? draw_rt_clone : nullptr, draw_rt, ds_feedbackloop_pass2 ? draw_ds_clone : nullptr, draw_ds,
-			one_barrier, config.alpha_second_pass.require_full_barrier);
+		SendHWDraw(config, rt_feedbackloop_pass2 ? draw_rt_clone : nullptr, draw_rt, ds_feedbackloop_pass2 ? draw_ds_clone : nullptr, draw_ds_as_rt ? draw_ds_as_rt : draw_ds,
+			one_barrier, config.alpha_second_pass.require_full_barrier, rtsize);
 	}

 	if (colclip_rt)
@@ -3110,7 +3355,7 @@ void GSDevice11::FeedbackCopyAndBind(const GSHWDrawConfig& config,

 void GSDevice11::SendHWDraw(const GSHWDrawConfig& config,
 	GSTexture* draw_rt_clone, GSTexture* draw_rt, GSTexture* draw_ds_clone, GSTexture* draw_ds,
-	const bool one_barrier, const bool full_barrier)
+	const bool one_barrier, const bool full_barrier, GSVector2i rtsize)
 {
 #ifdef PCSX2_DEVBUILD
 	if ((one_barrier || full_barrier) && !(config.IsFeedbackLoopRT(config.ps) || config.IsFeedbackLoopDepth(config.ps))) [[unlikely]]
@@ -3125,15 +3370,16 @@ void GSDevice11::SendHWDraw(const GSHWDrawConfig& config,
 		pxAssert(config.drawlist && !config.drawlist->empty());
 		pxAssert(config.drawlist_bbox && static_cast<u32>(config.drawlist_bbox->size()) == draw_list_size);

+		if (config.tex_hazard != config.TEX_HAZARD_NONE)
+			FeedbackCopyAndBind(config, draw_rt, draw_rt_clone, draw_ds, draw_ds_clone, config.samplearea);
+
 		for (u32 n = 0, p = 0; n < draw_list_size; n++)
 		{
 			const u32 count = config.drawlist->at(n) * indices_per_prim;

 			const GSVector4i bbox = config.drawlist_bbox->at(n).rintersect(config.drawarea);
-			const GSVector4i bbox_tex = config.drawlist_bbox_tex ?
-				config.drawlist_bbox_tex->at(n).rintersect(config.samplearea) : GSVector4i::zero();

-			FeedbackCopyAndBind(config, draw_rt, draw_rt_clone, draw_ds, draw_ds_clone, bbox, bbox_tex);
+			FeedbackCopyAndBind(config, draw_rt, draw_rt_clone, draw_ds, draw_ds_clone, bbox);

 			Draw(config, p, count);

@@ -3149,6 +3395,9 @@ void GSDevice11::SendHWDraw(const GSHWDrawConfig& config,
 	}

 	Draw(config);
+
+	if (config.ps.HasColorROV() || config.ps.HasDepthROV())
+		g_perfmon.Put(GSPerfMon::DrawCallsROV, 1);
 }

 void GSDevice11::SetRenderHWShaderResources(const GSHWDrawConfig& config, GSTexture* primid_texture)
@@ -3156,13 +3405,13 @@ void GSDevice11::SetRenderHWShaderResources(const GSHWDrawConfig& config, GSText
 	if (config.tex && config.tex_hazard == GSHWDrawConfig::TEX_HAZARD_NONE)
 	{
 		CommitClear(config.tex);
-		PSSetShaderResource(0, config.tex);
+		PSSetShaderResource(TEXTURE_TEXTURE, config.tex);
 	}
 	if (config.pal)
 	{
 		CommitClear(config.pal);
-		PSSetShaderResource(1, config.pal);
+		PSSetShaderResource(TEXTURE_PALETTE, config.pal);
 	}
 	if (primid_texture)
-		PSSetShaderResource(3, primid_texture);
+		PSSetShaderResource(TEXTURE_PRIMID, primid_texture);
 }
@@ -83,11 +83,17 @@ public:
 private:
 	enum : u32
 	{
+		TEXTURE_TEXTURE = 0,
+		TEXTURE_PALETTE = 1,
+		TEXTURE_RT = 2,
+		TEXTURE_PRIMID = 3,
+		TEXTURE_DEPTH = 4,
 		MAX_TEXTURES = 5,
 		MAX_SAMPLERS = 1,
 		VERTEX_BUFFER_SIZE = 32 * 1024 * 1024,
 		INDEX_BUFFER_SIZE = 16 * 1024 * 1024,
 		NUM_TIMESTAMP_QUERIES = 5,
+		NUM_PIPELINE_STATISTICS_QUERIES = 5,
 	};

 	void SetFeatures(IDXGIAdapter1* adapter);
@@ -102,6 +108,11 @@ private:
 	void PopTimestampQuery();
 	void KickTimestampQuery();

+	bool CreatePipelineStatisticsQueries();
+	void DestroyPipelineStatisticsQueries();
+	void PopPipelineStatisticsQuery();
+	void KickPipelineStatisticsQuery();
+
 	void DoMerge(GSTexture* sTex[3], GSVector4* sRect, GSTexture* dTex, GSVector4* dRect, const GSRegPMODE& PMODE, const GSRegEXTBUF& EXTBUF, u32 c, const Filter filter) override;
 	void DoInterlace(GSTexture* sTex, const GSVector4& sRect, GSTexture* dTex, const GSVector4& dRect, ShaderInterlace shader, Filter filter, const InterlaceConstantBuffer& cb) override;
 	void DoFXAA(GSTexture* sTex, GSTexture* dTex) override;
@@ -129,6 +140,8 @@ private:
 	wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11ShaderResourceView> m_expand_vb_srv;
 	wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11ShaderResourceView> m_expand_ib_vs_srv;

+	GSTexture* m_null_texture;
+
 	D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL m_feature_level = D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_10_0;
 	u32 m_vb_pos = 0; // bytes
 	u32 m_ib_pos = 0; // indices/sizeof(u16)
@@ -141,6 +154,7 @@ private:
 	bool m_is_exclusive_fullscreen = false;
 	bool m_conservative_depth = false;
 	bool m_rgba16_unorm_hw_blend = false;
+	bool m_uav_texture = false;

 	struct
 	{
@@ -165,9 +179,15 @@ private:
 		ID3D11BlendState* bs;
 		u8 bf;
 		ID3D11RenderTargetView* rtv;
+		ID3D11RenderTargetView* dsv_as_rtv;
 		ID3D11DepthStencilView* dsv;
+		ID3D11UnorderedAccessView* rt_uav;
+		ID3D11UnorderedAccessView* ds_uav;
 		GSTexture* current_rt;
+		GSTexture* current_ds_as_rt;
 		GSTexture* current_ds;
+		GSTexture* current_rt_uav;
+		GSTexture* current_ds_uav;
 	} m_state;

 	std::array<std::array<wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11Query>, 3>, NUM_TIMESTAMP_QUERIES> m_timestamp_queries = {};
@@ -178,6 +198,14 @@ private:
 	bool m_timestamp_query_started = false;
 	bool m_gpu_timing_enabled = false;

+	std::array<wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11Query>, NUM_PIPELINE_STATISTICS_QUERIES> m_pipeline_statistics_queries = {};
+	GPUPipelineStatistics m_accumulated_gpu_pipeline_statistics{};
+	u8 m_read_pipeline_statistics_query = 0;
+	u8 m_write_pipeline_statistics_query = 0;
+	u8 m_waiting_pipeline_statistics_queries = 0;
+	bool m_gpu_pipeline_statistics_enabled = false;
+	bool m_pipeline_statistics_query_started = false;
+
 	struct
 	{
 		wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11InputLayout> il;
@@ -311,6 +339,9 @@ public:
 	bool SetGPUTimingEnabled(bool enabled) override;
 	float GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUTime() override;

+	bool SetGPUPipelineStatisticsEnabled(bool enabled) override;
+	GPUPipelineStatistics GetAndResetAccumulatedGPUPipelineStatistics() override;
+
 	// Helpers and utility draws.
 	void DrawPrimitive();
 	void DrawIndexedPrimitive();
@@ -325,7 +356,7 @@ public:
 	void PopDebugGroup() override;
 	void InsertDebugMessage(DebugMessageCategory category, const char* fmt, ...) override;

-	GSTexture* CreateSurface(GSTexture::Type type, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format) override;
+	GSTexture* CreateSurface(GSTexture::Usage usage, int width, int height, int levels, GSTexture::Format format) override;
 	std::unique_ptr<GSDownloadTexture> CreateDownloadTexture(u32 width, u32 height, GSTexture::Format format) override;

 	void CommitClear(GSTexture* t);
@@ -371,7 +402,8 @@ public:

 	void OMSetDepthStencilState(ID3D11DepthStencilState* dss, u8 sref);
 	void OMSetBlendState(ID3D11BlendState* bs, u8 bf);
-	void OMSetRenderTargets(GSTexture* rt, GSTexture* ds, const GSVector4i* scissor = nullptr, ID3D11DepthStencilView* read_only_dsv = nullptr);
+	void OMSetRenderTargets(GSTexture* rt, GSTexture* ds_as_rt, GSTexture* ds, GSTexture* rt_uav = nullptr, GSTexture* ds_uav = nullptr,
+		const GSVector4i* scissor = nullptr, ID3D11DepthStencilView* read_only_dsv = nullptr);
 	void SetViewport(const GSVector2i& viewport);
 	void SetScissor(const GSVector4i& scissor);

@@ -390,7 +422,7 @@ public:
 		const GSVector4i& copyarea, const GSVector4i& samplearea);
 	void SendHWDraw(const GSHWDrawConfig& config,
 		GSTexture* draw_rt_clone, GSTexture* draw_rt, GSTexture* draw_ds_clone, GSTexture* draw_ds,
-		const bool one_barrier, const bool full_barrier);
+		const bool one_barrier, const bool full_barrier, GSVector2i rtsize);
 	void SetRenderHWShaderResources(const GSHWDrawConfig& config, GSTexture* primid_texture);

 	void ClearSamplerCache() override;
@@ -12,13 +12,13 @@
 #include "fmt/format.h"

 GSTexture11::GSTexture11(wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11Texture2D> texture, const D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC& desc,
-	GSTexture::Type type, GSTexture::Format format)
+	Usage usage, Format format)
 	: m_texture(std::move(texture))
 	, m_desc(desc)
 {
 	m_size.x = static_cast<int>(desc.Width);
 	m_size.y = static_cast<int>(desc.Height);
-	m_type = type;
+	m_usage = usage;
 	m_format = format;
 	m_mipmap_levels = static_cast<int>(desc.MipLevels);
 }
@@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ void GSTexture11::SetDebugName(std::string_view name)
 		GSDevice11::SetD3DDebugObjectName(m_srv.get(), fmt::format("{} SRV", name));
 	if (m_rtv)
 		GSDevice11::SetD3DDebugObjectName(m_rtv.get(), fmt::format("{} RTV", name));
+	if (m_uav)
+		GSDevice11::SetD3DDebugObjectName(m_uav.get(), fmt::format("{} UAV", name));
+
+	m_debug_name = name;
 }

 #endif
@@ -19,10 +19,9 @@ class GSTexture11 final : public GSTexture
 	wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11UnorderedAccessView> m_uav;
 	wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11DepthStencilView> m_read_only_dsv;
 	D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC m_desc;
-
 public:
 	explicit GSTexture11(wil::com_ptr_nothrow<ID3D11Texture2D> texture, const D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC& desc,
-		GSTexture::Type type, GSTexture::Format format);
+		Usage usage, Format format);

 	static DXGI_FORMAT GetDXGIFormat(Format format);

--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
chaoticgdandTy	b67e793283	PINE: Disallow access to pages with custom VTLB handlers	2026-06-28 16:46:13 -04:00
chaoticgdandTy	d87ec54a5f	VTLB: Rewrite vtlb_ramRead function template Previously the declaration didn't match the definition, so you couldn't actually call it.	2026-06-28 16:46:13 -04:00
$refractionpcsx2$ TJnotJT lightningterror $refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2	a6b1040caf	GS: Update target TEX0 on a move if buffer width is increased. Co-authored-by: refractionpcsx2	2026-06-28 21:51:10 +02:00
TheLastRarandlightningterror	9650c4b79a	GS/HW: Tweak AF shader	2026-06-28 21:46:04 +02:00
wxvuandTy	3f8eb5adf0	GameDB: Various fixes	2026-06-28 13:58:29 -04:00
TJnotJTandTy	99a78f9a55	GS: Add GPU pipeline stats to OSD. Adds vertex shader and pixel shader invocations.	2026-06-28 12:39:56 -04:00
TJnotJTandTy	c3ace64205	GS/HW: Change prefer_unused_texture parameter to prefer_reuse in GSDevice::FetchSurface(). prefer_reuse is the opposite of prefer_unused_texture, so all corresponding arguments are inverted.	2026-06-28 12:13:38 -04:00
TJnotJTandTy	3b2c1ec6e3	GS/DX12: Fix DX12 renderpass restart optimization rebase error.	2026-06-28 12:13:38 -04:00
TJnotJTandTy	dba432639e	GS/VK: Detect max supported framebuffer dimensions for null framebuffer.	2026-06-28 12:13:38 -04:00
TJnotJTandTy	166c4491c2	GS/HW: ROV activation revisions. Force color ROV if depth ROV is used. Only force color/depth ROV if the draw actually uses both color/depth (fixes a bug with temporary DS for stencil being used as a ROV). Simplify the ROV activation heuristic a bit (removed unused variables, simplify barrier counting, etc.)	2026-06-28 12:13:38 -04:00
TJnotJT TyTellowKrinkle	d1cd5a62ed	GS/HW: ROV revisions. Use GSTexture::FeedbackTarget RTs by default (not GSTexture::ShaderWriteTarget). Do ROV type conversion for both color and depth (if needed). Make sure the formats for ROV actually support UAV/storage image. Change 'PSSetUnorderedAccess' to 'PSSetROVs' for clarity. DX12: Use enum names instead of raw constants in PSSetShaderResource(). Some string format cleanup to GL_*() macros. VK: Do not enable ROV if FB fetch is available. Other misc cosmetic changes such as whitespace, etc. Co-authored-by: TellowKrinkle	2026-06-28 12:13:38 -04:00
TJnotJT TyTellowKrinkle	b11a406519	GS: Change GSTexture::Type to GSTexture::Usage Usage fits more cleanly with API flags. Also separates out feedback and write usage from render target. Co-authored-by: TellowKrinkle	2026-06-28 12:13:38 -04:00
TJnotJT TyTellowKrinkle	c7042e1877	GS/HW: Use CreateCompatible() in texture cache to propagate correct formats. Co-authored-by: TellowKrinkle	2026-06-28 12:13:38 -04:00
DevloonandTy	896e0b82c2	Qt: show full game titles in grid mode. Added UI element with new icon to toggle showing full game titles by wrapping around to the next line.	2026-06-28 11:55:18 -04:00
chaoticgdandTy	7856757087	AudioStream: Don't compare uninitialized padding	2026-06-27 16:51:29 -04:00
chaoticgdandTy	b0ce5d7582	Debugger: Fix some uninitialized variables	2026-06-27 16:51:29 -04:00
ZiemasandTy	e23416aa92	IR3000A: Use SmallString with Zydis formatter	2026-06-27 14:26:08 -04:00
ZiemasandTy	9a9cfca706	IR5900: Use SmallString with Zydis formatter	2026-06-27 14:26:08 -04:00
ZiemasandTy	59feb88ef7	IR5900: fix recMemcheck to not cache loaded reg This functions calls out of the JIT, so it will get stomped on by something else.	2026-06-27 14:26:08 -04:00
ZiemasandTy	247cda0e26	IR3000A: DUMP_BLOCKS: Symbolize text ptr relative	2026-06-27 14:26:08 -04:00
ZiemasandTy	9f3233224e	IR5900: DUMP_BLOCKS: Symbolize text ptr relative	2026-06-27 14:26:08 -04:00
PCSX2 Botandlightningterror	ef14238b4e	[ci skip] Qt: Update Base Translation.	2026-06-27 09:02:47 +02:00
lightningterror	13b7345189	GS/HW: Fix bbox when using aa1. Suggested by TJ.	2026-06-27 09:02:11 +02:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	48ca476a2f	GameSummary: Redirect to redump.info	2026-06-26 10:35:51 +02:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	57ef8e7c25	GameDB: Various fixes	2026-06-26 10:35:51 +02:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	d09ce46700	GameDB: Add AA1 rec to the DB	2026-06-26 10:35:51 +02:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	3afc1c2663	GameDB: Add AAT rec to the DB	2026-06-26 10:35:51 +02:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	5821762870	ImGuiOverlay: Add ROV to GPU status	2026-06-26 10:35:51 +02:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	86b7a19f19	GS/DX11/DX12: Report ROV support in log	2026-06-26 10:35:51 +02:00
PCSX2 BotandTy	cc85cef17c	[ci skip] Qt: Update Base Translation.	2026-06-25 20:54:38 -04:00
SternXDandlightningterror	5f08f523c2	Qt: Add sorting to memory card list	2026-06-25 21:04:04 +02:00
KamFretoZandlightningterror	b612959682	Qt/GameListBackground: Dont keep re-encoding frames	2026-06-25 21:03:07 +02:00
KamFretoZandlightningterror	aea83d5ece	Qt/GameListBackground: Make focus detection less agressive So that custom background can still play when child window is focused	2026-06-25 21:03:07 +02:00
KamFretoZandlightningterror	07aa5786e5	Qt/GameListBackground: Small fixes fix possibly wrong DPR calculation on HiDPI display and add processBackgroundFrame() to showEvent	2026-06-25 21:03:07 +02:00
KamFretoZandlightningterror	5bd70aff90	Qt/GameListBackground: Make highlight semi-transparent and a semi-transparent backdrop to "No Game Detected" screen	2026-06-25 21:03:07 +02:00
KamFretoZandlightningterror	22b8d52311	Qt/GameListBackground: Auto adjust gamelist type icon color	2026-06-25 21:03:07 +02:00
KamFretoZandlightningterror	ee6c7e6286	Qt/GameListBackground: Auto adjust gamelist text color	2026-06-25 21:03:07 +02:00
lightningterror	66ea4c4967	GS/DX11: Backport ds as rt from GL for depth feedback. Doing gpu depth copies is quite slower on dx11, so let's use the ds as rt behavior from GL which would allow us to treat them as rt copies instead which are faster.	2026-06-25 20:56:58 +02:00
lightningterror	a6769818fd	GS/HW: DATE setup changes. DATE one can run on complex alpha test if there's no overlap. Make sure DATE one doesn't run if complex alpha test is enabled and there's overlap. Enable DATE barrier on complex alpha test if there's overlap.	2026-06-24 16:02:45 +02:00
$refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2andlightningterror	95535215aa	GS/TC: Use ValidOverlaps check for exact Tex is RT matches	2026-06-23 03:13:35 +02:00
TJnotJTandlightningterror	eadb46c5ac	GS/DX12: Remove unnecessary UAV state and simplify texture unbinding.	2026-06-23 02:59:46 +02:00
PCSX2 BotandTy	b2b7943dbe	[ci skip] PAD: Update to latest controller database.	2026-06-22 14:48:03 -04:00
dependabot[bot]andTy	a0a261db50	Bump actions/checkout in the ci-deps group across 1 directory Bumps the ci-deps group with 1 update in the / directory: [actions/checkout](https://github.com/actions/checkout). Updates `actions/checkout` from 6 to 7 - [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases) - [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md) - [Commits](https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v6...v7) --- updated-dependencies: - dependency-name: actions/checkout dependency-version: '7' dependency-type: direct:production update-type: version-update:semver-major dependency-group: ci-deps ... Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>	2026-06-22 10:26:36 -04:00
lightningterror	8e73dea7e2	GS/GL: Fix recent aa1 shader regressions. Line was accidentally removed and macro typo.	2026-06-21 01:17:52 +02:00
TJnotJTandlightningterror	e2a3670d65	GS/HW: Adjust line AA1 blur with upscaling.	2026-06-20 22:09:33 +02:00
jasaavedandlightningterror	342db51523	FullscreenUI: Fix controller navigation breaking after Big Picture Mode window resized If Big Picture mode's window is resized too greatly, the window's NavRectRel are stale and controller navigation breaks. This also happens when toggling fullscreen. Now we force a nav reinit when resizing.	2026-06-19 23:40:42 +02:00
chaoticgdandTy	414f1660ed	Memory: Fix typo in SysMemory::DumpMemoryMap	2026-06-19 16:43:10 -04:00
PCSX2 Botandlightningterror	cd9530eec3	[ci skip] Qt: Update Base Translation.	2026-06-16 02:41:59 +02:00
PCSX2 Botandlightningterror	53675cf5ce	[ci skip] PAD: Update to latest controller database.	2026-06-15 19:42:12 +02:00
Bobby Smithandlightningterror	e0566546c6	OSD: Include "Show GPU Debug Info" when using the "De/Select All" buttons	2026-06-15 18:41:24 +02:00
TJnotJTandGitHub	6c4a8efe25	QT/FSUI: Set ROV default off and move the settings to Graphics>Rendering. ROV may have negative performance impacts on some games/systems so allow users to opt in. Also it needs further revision/refinement.	2026-06-15 18:31:08 +02:00
lightningterror	a8db6587cb	Qt: Disable VK Rov barrier toggle on other renderers.	2026-06-15 18:28:55 +02:00
PCSX2 BotandTy	1d8fb3d407	[ci skip] Qt: Update Base Translation.	2026-06-13 20:29:29 -04:00
Oleg TolmatcevandTy	2d09d53805	Misc: clean up COM code	2026-06-13 15:40:44 -04:00
SternXDandTy	f5310f0ca4	Achievements: Group leaderboards by subset and tracking state	2026-06-13 15:35:03 -04:00
KamFretoZandTy	972fcfa0f0	Qt: Fix Formatting	2026-06-13 15:34:46 -04:00
KamFretoZandTy	b0582f6ea3	Qt/OSD: Fix GPU stats not updating when Show GPU Usage settings arent enabled	2026-06-13 15:34:46 -04:00
KamFretoZandTy	8b6c28b374	Qt/Shortcut: Use Nearest-Neighbor scaling for icon preview No need to get fancy	2026-06-13 15:34:46 -04:00
KamFretoZandTy	0a3c27765d	Achievements: Simplify sound effects playback	2026-06-13 15:34:46 -04:00
KamFretoZandTy	040a8b8fc6	Qt: Fix Status Bar visibility when Languange Changes	2026-06-13 15:34:46 -04:00
KamFretoZandTy	9f67f72d3c	Qt: Revamp the status bar	2026-06-13 15:34:46 -04:00
jasaavedandTy	04438ace57	FullscreenUI: Fix analog requiring neutral position to reset Before, the analog stick would have to reset to the neutral position before allowing the cursor to move again. This has been fixed, cursor moves now once it crosses 45 degrees towards a new axis.	2026-06-13 15:34:27 -04:00
jasaavedandTy	e16236e450	FullscreenUI: Cleanup formatting Fix formatting in pre-existing code	2026-06-13 15:34:27 -04:00
jasaavedandTy	3807517e02	FullscreenUI: Fix analog/dpad nav state shared across controllers Per-controller state was stored in function-local statics, meaning one controller could corrupt the input state of another. Move to a per-controller map keyed by controller ID.	2026-06-13 15:34:27 -04:00
jasaavedandTy	ab8bd8e754	FullscreenUI: Add analog navigation for Xinput and Dinput	2026-06-13 15:34:27 -04:00
jasaavedandTy	65d63085f8	FullscreenUI: Fix analog stick input bursting Analog inputs are now read as single event once it passes the deadzone / threshold.	2026-06-13 15:34:27 -04:00
jasaavedandTy	2c8ecc3ea7	FullscreenUI: Remove diagonal navigation Removing diagonal navigation makes moving across titles feel smoother and works closer to Steam's big picture mode.	2026-06-13 15:34:27 -04:00
jasaavedandTy	5fbc79c466	FullscreenUI: Add analog control	2026-06-13 15:34:27 -04:00
SternXDandTy	8fe4183856	FullscreenUI: Fix volume sliders to match Qts max 200% Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-13 15:33:29 -04:00
SternXDandTy	0d52608f1d	FullscreenUI: Add some missing settings from Qt Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-13 15:33:29 -04:00
SternXDandTy	5df3c54b84	FullscreenUI: Move Achievement page/login to settings file I guess this was an oversight when I was splitting up FullscreenUI Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-13 15:33:29 -04:00
SternXDandTy	b2db2e71b6	FullscreenUI: Correct default label for Division Rounding Mode Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-13 15:33:29 -04:00
SternXDandTy	7978370b39	Common/Emitter: Inline _xMovRtoR into xImpl_Mov operator Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-13 09:34:53 -04:00
TheLastRarandTy	d187c61599	GS/DX12: Enable tight alignment	2026-06-12 18:08:03 -04:00
TheLastRarandTy	fa745a58b2	3rdparty: Update D3D12MA to v3.2.0	2026-06-12 18:08:03 -04:00
lightningterror	16592f3a6e	GS/GL: Expand the fb optimization hit detection.	2026-06-12 22:29:47 +02:00
lightningterror	2b5d3510c3	GS/DX11: Expand the fb optimization hit detection.	2026-06-12 22:29:47 +02:00
TJnotJTandlightningterror	76f690d96e	GS/DX11/GL: Fix sample area calculation for RT/DS sampling hazard.	2026-06-12 18:58:17 +02:00
PCSX2 Botandlightningterror	d5f75c9e42	[ci skip] Qt: Update Base Translation.	2026-06-10 02:26:28 +02:00
lightningterror	13d3491571	GS/GL: Add basic clip control fallback. When GLAD_GL_ARB_clip_control is not supported then change the vertex shader depth ranges to make sure it matches -1 1.	2026-06-10 01:35:46 +02:00
lightningterror	8a6d6818fb	Revert "GS/GL: Discard stencil when not in use while using depth." This reverts commit `e0365c1d10`.	2026-06-10 01:35:46 +02:00
Ty	d7c1cbbc4e	GHActions: Report flathub cronjob errors to discord	2026-06-09 18:35:41 -04:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	5644ca09c4	GameDB: Dragon Quest VIII fixes	2026-06-09 22:39:03 +02:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	863307d871	ImGuiOverlays: Add missing space to draw buffering	2026-06-09 22:39:03 +02:00
lightningterror	904a0942f0	GS/DX11: Destroy uav resources.	2026-06-09 09:22:07 +02:00
lightningterror	7f20ff60ea	GS/DX11: Fallback to regular OMSetRenderTargets if no uav are active.	2026-06-09 09:22:07 +02:00
lightningterror	1ce246e05d	GS/DX11: Reuse frame buffer optimizations for uav/rov.	2026-06-09 09:22:07 +02:00
PCSX2 Botandlightningterror	f79461b407	[ci skip] Qt: Update Base Translation.	2026-06-09 03:53:56 +02:00
PCSX2 Botandlightningterror	bbfe32e963	[ci skip] PAD: Update to latest controller database.	2026-06-09 03:53:42 +02:00
wxvuandTy	06c67b0319	GameDB: Various fixes GameDB: Various fixes GameDB: Various fixes GameDB: Various fixes	2026-06-07 15:25:08 -04:00
Adso CastroandTy	c68753d776	Qt: Add blank lines around the macro window title block	2026-06-07 15:24:54 -04:00
Adso CastroandTy	15172303e4	Qt: Use multitap slot names for the first slot too The binding widget and macro window titles keyed off sioPadIsMultitapSlot(), which is only true for the multitap-exclusive slots (B/C/D), so the first slot of each port (1A/2A) was shown without its slot letter while multitap was enabled. Decide based on whether multitap is enabled for the port instead, so all four slots are labelled consistently with the side list.	2026-06-07 15:24:54 -04:00
Adso CastroandTy	9017ad626d	Qt: Remove translator comments from controller binding titles	2026-06-07 15:24:54 -04:00
Adso Castro Ty Claude Opus 4.8	ef18567d9f	Qt: Show multitap slot names in controller binding titles The ControllerBindingWidget group box title and the ControllerMacroWidget window title always read "Controller Port N", ignoring multitap slots. When a multitap is enabled the side list already shows "Controller Port NA/B/C/D" (handled in ControllerSettingsWindow), but the per-slot widget titles did not follow suit, so every multitap slot looked like it referred to the base port. Use sioPadIsMultitapSlot()/sioConvertPadToPortAndSlot() to render the same "Controller Port NA" style labels in both titles, mirroring the existing list-item logic. Fixes #14529 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-06-07 15:24:54 -04:00
SternXDandTy	d0c2097cd4	Qt/ImGui: Use macOS keyboard behaviors Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-07 15:02:57 -04:00
SternXDandTy	b5ed65ddd6	Qt/ImGui: Add clipboard support and fix modfier keys Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-07 15:02:57 -04:00
Adso Castro Ty Claude Opus 4.8	673917ae66	Qt: Fix game list view toggle with an empty game list When the game list is empty the placeholder page is shown, and showGameList()/ showGameGrid() returned early before persisting the GameListGridView setting, so toggling the view had no effect. updateToolbar() also derived the button state from the current stack index, which is always the placeholder page when empty, so the toolbar never reflected the selected mode. Persist the preference before the early-out and base the toolbar state on the saved setting, so switching views works (and is remembered for when games are added) even while the list is empty. Fixes #13220 Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>	2026-06-07 14:54:17 -04:00
SternXDandTy	e31f57a02f	GameList: Create covers directory if missing before downloading covers Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-07 14:53:56 -04:00
SternXDandTy	ee57382d6e	FullscreenUI: Implement cover download support Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-07 14:53:56 -04:00
SternXDandTy	6683f84da0	Tests: remove stubs that aren't needed Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-07 14:53:56 -04:00
SternXDandTy	d2cb0aaf63	GSRunner: Remove noops that aren't needed Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-07 14:53:56 -04:00
SternXDandTy	51a5e10b4e	Qt: Remove unneeded BPM handling code Signed-off-by: SternXD <stern@sidestore.io>	2026-06-07 14:53:56 -04:00
$refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2andTy	c2dfc10c18	GS/HW: Fix draw offsets in shuffles	2026-06-07 14:41:23 -04:00
$refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2andTy	6628de5262	GS/HW: Only expand overlaps on page boundaries	2026-06-07 14:41:23 -04:00
$refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2andTy	37f2837a55	GS/TC: Don't pre-downscale if native palette draw is enabled	2026-06-07 14:41:03 -04:00
$refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2andTy	4b76157b9e	GS/TC: Add new HW Readback option to force full download	2026-06-07 14:39:52 -04:00
$refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2andTy	3b2962fe1c	GS: Fix some more draw buffering edgecases	2026-06-07 14:21:48 -04:00
$refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2andTy	20721b05fb	GS: Fix temp rect handling	2026-06-07 14:21:48 -04:00
$refractionpcsx2$ refractionpcsx2andTy	75187d69c6	GS: Fix dirty reg handling	2026-06-07 14:21:48 -04:00
chaoticgdandTy	3df128d9f9	PINE: Ignore SIGPIPE properly on macOS	2026-06-06 09:59:21 -04:00
PCSX2 Botandlightningterror	426d77a932	[ci skip] Qt: Update Base Translation.	2026-06-04 02:56:46 +02:00
lightningterror	b3b1ff0f50	GS/GL: Expand fb copy fallbacks. Add nv extension GLAD_GL_NV_copy_image copy fallback. Re add fbo copy fallback when no copy extension is supported and expand it for both color and depth.	2026-06-04 02:22:17 +02:00
KamFretoZandlightningterror	88029a1411	Qt/FSUI: Enable ROV by default	2026-06-03 20:07:26 +02:00
JordanTheToasterandlightningterror	57e46f07fe	Deps: Update SDL3 to v3.4.10	2026-06-03 05:38:57 +02:00
TJnotJTandlightningterror	254d955f89	GS/HW: Fix PS selector bits format in debug strings. Fix the formatting since bit width went from 96 to 128.	2026-06-03 04:52:54 +02:00
TJnotJTandlightningterror	e490685b42	GS/HW: Improve unordered access flag handling for RTs. Only for DX11, which doesn't track resource state otherwise.	2026-06-03 03:26:24 +02:00
TJnotJTandlightningterror	7b0c39a20d	GS/GL: Remove ROV support. Buggy on multiple systems, even with various barrier hacks.	2026-06-03 03:26:24 +02:00
TJnotJT lightningterrorSternXD	059d631a6d	QT/FSUI: Add ROV options to FSUI and QT. Co-authored-by: SternXD	2026-06-03 03:26:24 +02:00
TJnotJT lightningterrorTheLastRar	7c255bd58d	GS/VK: Fix for broken feedback transitions on Windows RDNA2. Co-authored-by: TheLastRar	2026-06-03 03:26:24 +02:00
TJnotJTandlightningterror	bbcd5ec25e	GS/HW: ROV support.	2026-06-03 03:26:24 +02:00
chaoticgdandTy	5369d6b38e	CMake: Fix typo in BuildParameters.cmake	2026-06-02 07:14:55 -04:00
chaoticgdandlightningterror	b3834427bc	PINE: Don't test for a valid VM when checking emulator version	2026-06-01 23:55:19 +02:00
PCSX2 Botandlightningterror	d7002433a2	[ci skip] PAD: Update to latest controller database.	2026-06-01 23:54:08 +02:00
DreadmothandTy	e1291d5b7c	Misc: Correct Hz symbol case	2026-06-01 09:51:12 -04:00
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