fix windows build (#636)

* clippy fixes

* fix netplay browser

.cargo/config.toml

@@ -1,5 +1,16 @@
+[target.'cfg(all(target_arch = "aarch64", target_os = "linux"))']
+rustflags = ["-C", "link-arg=-fuse-ld=lld"]
+
+[target.'cfg(target_os = "windows")']
+linker = "rust-lld"
+
 [target.'cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")']
 rustflags = ["-C", "target-cpu=x86-64-v3"]
 
 [target.'cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")']
 rustflags = ["-C", "target-cpu=cortex-a76"]
+
+[env]
+CC = "clang"
+CXX = "clang++"
+AR = "llvm-ar"

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -3,8 +3,12 @@ updates:
   - package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
-      interval: "daily"
-  - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
+      interval: "weekly"
+  - package-ecosystem: "rust-toolchain"
     directory: "/"
     schedule:
-      interval: "daily"
+      interval: "weekly"
+# - package-ecosystem: "cargo"
+#   directory: "/"
+#   schedule:
+#     interval: "daily"

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
 name: Rust
+permissions:
+  contents: read
 
 on:
   push:
     branches: ["main"]
+    tags:
+      - "v*"
   pull_request:
     branches: ["main"]
 
@@ -11,141 +15,130 @@ env:
 
 jobs:
   build-linux:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        target: [x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu, aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu]
+        include:
+          - os: ubuntu-24.04
+            target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
+            arch: linux-x86_64
+            llvm: X64
+          - os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            target: aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu
+            arch: linux-aarch64
+            llvm: ARM64
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1
         with:
           target: ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustflags: ""
+      - name: Set LLVM_VERSION
+        run: echo "LLVM_VERSION=$(rustc --version --verbose | grep "LLVM version" | cut -d':' -f2 | xargs)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Install SDL Dependencies
-        # https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL3/README/linux#build-dependencies
-        if: matrix.target == 'aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu'
-        run: |
-          cat <<EOF > deb822sources
-          Types: deb
-          URIs: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
-          Suites: noble
-          Components: main multiverse universe
-          Architectures: amd64
-
-          Types: deb
-          URIs: http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
-          Suites: noble-security
-          Components: main multiverse universe
-          Architectures: amd64
-
-          Types: deb
-          URIs: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
-          Suites: noble-updates
-          Components: main multiverse universe
-          Architectures: amd64
-
-          Types: deb
-          URIs: http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
-          Suites: noble-backports
-          Components: main multiverse universe
-          Architectures: amd64
-
-          Types: deb
-          URIs: http://ports.ubuntu.com/
-          Suites: noble
-          Components: main multiverse universe
-          Architectures: arm64
-
-          Types: deb
-          URIs: http://ports.ubuntu.com/
-          Suites: noble-security
-          Components: main multiverse universe
-          Architectures: arm64
-
-          Types: deb
-          URIs: http://ports.ubuntu.com/
-          Suites: noble-updates
-          Components: main multiverse universe
-          Architectures: arm64
-
-          Types: deb
-          URIs: http://ports.ubuntu.com/
-          Suites: noble-backports
-          Components: main multiverse universe
-          Architectures: arm64
-          EOF
-
-          sudo mv deb822sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources
-          sudo dpkg --add-architecture arm64
-          sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get -y dist-upgrade
-          sudo apt-get -y install aptitude
-          sudo aptitude -y install build-essential:arm64 git:arm64 make:arm64 \
-          pkg-config:arm64 cmake:arm64 ninja-build:arm64 gnome-desktop-testing:arm64 libasound2-dev:arm64 libpulse-dev:arm64 \
-          libaudio-dev:arm64 libjack-dev:arm64 libsndio-dev:arm64 libx11-dev:arm64 libxext-dev:arm64 \
-          libxrandr-dev:arm64 libxcursor-dev:arm64 libxfixes-dev:arm64 libxi-dev:arm64 libxss-dev:arm64 \
-          libxkbcommon-dev:arm64 libdrm-dev:arm64 libgbm-dev:arm64 libgl1-mesa-dev:arm64 libgles2-mesa-dev:arm64 \
-          libegl1-mesa-dev:arm64 libdbus-1-dev:arm64 libibus-1.0-dev:arm64 libudev-dev:arm64 fcitx-libs-dev:arm64 \
-          libpipewire-0.3-dev:arm64 libwayland-dev:arm64 libdecor-0-dev:arm64 liburing-dev:arm64 g++-aarch64-linux-gnu
-      - name: Install SDL Dependencies
-        # https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL3/README/linux#build-dependencies
-        if: matrix.target == 'x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
-        run: |
-          sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get -y dist-upgrade
-          sudo apt-get -y install build-essential git make \
-          pkg-config cmake ninja-build gnome-desktop-testing libasound2-dev libpulse-dev \
-          libaudio-dev libjack-dev libsndio-dev libx11-dev libxext-dev \
-          libxrandr-dev libxcursor-dev libxfixes-dev libxi-dev libxss-dev \
-          libxkbcommon-dev libdrm-dev libgbm-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libgles2-mesa-dev \
-          libegl1-mesa-dev libdbus-1-dev libibus-1.0-dev libudev-dev fcitx-libs-dev \
-          libpipewire-0.3-dev libwayland-dev libdecor-0-dev liburing-dev
-      - name: Set aarch64 linker
-        if: matrix.target == 'aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu'
-        run: echo "CARGO_TARGET_AARCH64_UNKNOWN_LINUX_GNU_LINKER=aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc" >> $GITHUB_ENV
+        # https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL3/README-linux#build-dependencies
+        uses: awalsh128/cache-apt-pkgs-action@v1
+        with:
+          packages: build-essential git make \
+            pkg-config cmake ninja-build gnome-desktop-testing libasound2-dev libpulse-dev \
+            libaudio-dev libjack-dev libsndio-dev libx11-dev libxext-dev \
+            libxrandr-dev libxcursor-dev libxfixes-dev libxi-dev libxss-dev libxtst-dev \
+            libxkbcommon-dev libdrm-dev libgbm-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libgles2-mesa-dev \
+            libegl1-mesa-dev libdbus-1-dev libibus-1.0-dev libudev-dev fcitx-libs-dev \
+            libpipewire-0.3-dev libwayland-dev libdecor-0-dev liburing-dev libfreetype-dev libfontconfig-dev
+          version: ${{ matrix.target }}-1.0
+      - name: Install LLVM and Clang
+        uses: KyleMayes/install-llvm-action@v2
+        with:
+          version: ${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}
+          force-url: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/releases/download/llvmorg-${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}/LLVM-${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}-Linux-${{ matrix.llvm }}.tar.xz
       - name: Build
         run: |
           cargo build --release -v --target=${{ matrix.target }}
+          mkdir output
+          cp target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/gopher64 output/gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}
+        env:
+          NETPLAY_ID: ${{ secrets.NETPLAY_ID }}
       - name: Upload file
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v5
         with:
-          name: gopher64-${{ matrix.target }}
-          path: target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/gopher64
+          name: gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          path: output/gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}
 
   build-windows:
-    runs-on: windows-2025
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        target: [x86_64-pc-windows-msvc]
+        include:
+          - os: windows-2025
+            target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
+            arch: windows-x86_64
+            llvm: win64
+          #- os: windows-11-arm
+          #  target: aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
+          #  arch: windows-aarch64
+          #  llvm: woa64
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1
         with:
           target: ${{ matrix.target }}
           rustflags: ""
+      - name: Set LLVM_VERSION
+        run: |
+          $llvm_version = rustc --version --verbose | Select-String "LLVM version" | ForEach-Object { $_.Line.Split(":")[1].Trim() }
+          echo "LLVM_VERSION=$llvm_version" >> $env:GITHUB_ENV
+      - name: Install LLVM and Clang
+        uses: KyleMayes/install-llvm-action@v2
+        with:
+          version: ${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}
+          force-url: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/releases/download/llvmorg-${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}/LLVM-${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}-${{ matrix.llvm }}.exe
       - name: Build
         run: |
           cargo build --release -v --target=${{ matrix.target }}
-      - name: Upload file
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+          mkdir output
+          cp target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/gopher64.exe output/gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}.exe
+        env:
+          CC: clang-cl
+          CXX: clang-cl
+          NETPLAY_ID: ${{ secrets.NETPLAY_ID }}
+      - name: Upload unsigned artifact
+        id: upload-unsigned-artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v5
         with:
-          name: gopher64-${{ matrix.target }}
-          path: target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/gopher64.exe
+          name: gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          path: output/gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}.exe
+      - name: SignPath
+        if: ${{ github.ref_type == 'tag' }}
+        uses: signpath/github-action-submit-signing-request@v2.0
+        with:
+          api-token: "${{ secrets.SIGNPATH_API_TOKEN }}"
+          organization-id: "${{ secrets.SIGNPATH_ORG_ID }}"
+          project-slug: "gopher64"
+          artifact-configuration-slug: "gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}"
+          signing-policy-slug: "release-signing"
+          github-artifact-id: "${{ steps.upload-unsigned-artifact.outputs.artifact-id }}"
+          wait-for-completion: false
 
   build-macos:
-    runs-on: macos-latest
+    if: false
+    runs-on: macos-15
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        target: [x86_64-apple-darwin, aarch64-apple-darwin]
+        include:
+          - target: x86_64-apple-darwin
+            arch: mac-x86_64
+          - target: aarch64-apple-darwin
+            arch: mac-aarch64
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1
@@ -155,8 +148,13 @@ jobs:
       - name: Build
         run: |
           cargo build --release -v --target=${{ matrix.target }}
+          mkdir output
+          cp target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/gopher64 output/gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}
+        env:
+          AR: ar
+          NETPLAY_ID: ${{ secrets.NETPLAY_ID }}
       - name: Upload file
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v5
         with:
-          name: gopher64-${{ matrix.target }}
-          path: target/${{ matrix.target }}/release/gopher64
+          name: gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}
+          path: output/gopher64-${{ matrix.arch }}

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ on:
   pull_request:
     branches: ["main"]
 
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
 env:
   CARGO_TERM_COLOR: always
 
@@ -13,23 +16,31 @@ jobs:
   lint-linux:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
         with:
           submodules: recursive
       - uses: actions-rust-lang/setup-rust-toolchain@v1
         with:
           components: clippy, rustfmt
+      - name: Set LLVM_VERSION
+        run: echo "LLVM_VERSION=$(rustc --version --verbose | grep "LLVM version" | cut -d':' -f2 | xargs)" >> $GITHUB_ENV
       - name: Install SDL Dependencies
-        # https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL3/README/linux#build-dependencies
-        run: |
-          sudo apt-get update
-          sudo apt-get -y install build-essential git make \
-          pkg-config cmake ninja-build gnome-desktop-testing libasound2-dev libpulse-dev \
-          libaudio-dev libjack-dev libsndio-dev libx11-dev libxext-dev \
-          libxrandr-dev libxcursor-dev libxfixes-dev libxi-dev libxss-dev \
-          libxkbcommon-dev libdrm-dev libgbm-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libgles2-mesa-dev \
-          libegl1-mesa-dev libdbus-1-dev libibus-1.0-dev libudev-dev fcitx-libs-dev \
-          libpipewire-0.3-dev libwayland-dev libdecor-0-dev liburing-dev
+        # https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL3/README-linux#build-dependencies
+        uses: awalsh128/cache-apt-pkgs-action@v1
+        with:
+          packages: build-essential git make \
+            pkg-config cmake ninja-build gnome-desktop-testing libasound2-dev libpulse-dev \
+            libaudio-dev libjack-dev libsndio-dev libx11-dev libxext-dev \
+            libxrandr-dev libxcursor-dev libxfixes-dev libxi-dev libxss-dev libxtst-dev \
+            libxkbcommon-dev libdrm-dev libgbm-dev libgl1-mesa-dev libgles2-mesa-dev \
+            libegl1-mesa-dev libdbus-1-dev libibus-1.0-dev libudev-dev fcitx-libs-dev \
+            libpipewire-0.3-dev libwayland-dev libdecor-0-dev liburing-dev libfreetype-dev libfontconfig-dev
+          version: lint-1.0
+      - name: Install LLVM and Clang
+        uses: KyleMayes/install-llvm-action@v2
+        with:
+          version: ${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}
+          force-url: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/releases/download/llvmorg-${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}/LLVM-${{ env.LLVM_VERSION }}-Linux-X64.tar.xz
       - name: Rustfmt Check
         uses: actions-rust-lang/rustfmt@v1
       - name: Lint

.github/workflows/sec.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+name: Security audit
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "0 0 * * *"
+jobs:
+  audit:
+    permissions:
+      issues: write
+      checks: write
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        with:
+          submodules: recursive
+      - uses: rustsec/audit-check@v2
+        with:
+          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.gitignore

@@ -3,17 +3,13 @@
 debug/
 target/
 
-# Remove Cargo.lock from gitignore if creating an executable, leave it for libraries
-# More information here https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/guide/cargo-toml-vs-cargo-lock.html
-Cargo.lock
-
 # These are backup files generated by rustfmt
 **/*.rs.bk
 
 # MSVC Windows builds of rustc generate these, which store debugging information
 *.pdb
 
-
+.vscode/settings.json
 # Added by cargo
 
 /target

.gitmodules

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
 [submodule "parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone"]
 	path = parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone
-	url = https://github.com/Themaister/parallel-rdp-standalone.git
+	url = https://github.com/gopher64/parallel-rdp-standalone.git
+	branch = gopher64
+[submodule "src/compat/sse2neon"]
+	path = src/compat/sse2neon
+	url = https://github.com/DLTcollab/sse2neon.git

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,47 +1,54 @@
 [package]
 name = "gopher64"
-version = "0.1.22"
-edition = "2021"
-rust-version = "1.82"
+version = "1.1.11"
+edition = "2024"
+rust-version = "1.92.0"
 
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
 dirs = "6.0"
-zip = "2.1"
-governor = "0.8"
-sevenz-rust = "0.6"
+zip = "6.0"
+governor = "0.10"
+sevenz-rust2 = { version = "0.20", default-features = false }
 chrono = "0.4"
 serde = { version = "1.0", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1.0"
-eframe = "0.30"
+serde-big-array = "0.5"
+slint = { version = "1.12", default-features = false, features = ["compat-1-2", "std", "backend-winit", "renderer-skia-vulkan"] }
+open = "5.3"
 sha2 = "0.10"
-rusttype = "0.9"
-tokio = { version = "1.43", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "macros"] }
-sdl3-sys = { version = "0.4", features = ["build-from-source-static"] }
+sdl3-sys = { version = "0.5", features = ["build-from-source-static"] }
+sdl3-ttf-sys = { version = "0.2", features = ["build-from-source-static", "no-sdlttf-harfbuzz", "no-sdlttf-plutosvg"] }
+rfd = { version = "0.16", default-features = false, features = ["xdg-portal", "tokio", "wayland"] }
+tokio = {version = "1.46", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "macros"] }
 spin_sleep = "1.3"
 encoding_rs = "0.8"
 mimalloc = "0.1"
 regex = "1.11"
-tungstenite = "0.26"
-socket2 = "0.5"
-clap = { version = "4.4", features = ["derive"] }
-
-[dependencies.reqwest]
-version = "0.12"
-default-features = false
-features = ["http2","rustls-tls","charset","json"]
-
-[dependencies.rfd]
-version = "0.15"
-default-features = false
-features = ["xdg-portal","tokio"]
+tokio-tungstenite = "0.28"
+futures = "0.3"
+socket2 = { version = "0.6", features = ["all"] }
+rand_chacha = "0.9"
+fatfs = "0.3"
+semver = "1.0"
+postcard = { version = "1.1", features = ["use-std"] }
+clap = { version = "4.5", features = ["derive"] }
+reqwest = { version = "0.12", default-features = false, features = ["http2","rustls-tls","charset","json"] }
 
 [build-dependencies]
-winres = "0.1"
-bindgen = "0.71"
+winresource = "0.1"
+bindgen = "0.72"
+slint-build = "1.12"
 cc = { version = "1.2", features = ["parallel"] }
 
 [profile.release]
-lto = true
-codegen-units = 1
+panic = "abort"
+lto = "thin"
+strip = true
+
+[profile.release-with-debug]
+inherits = "release"
+debug = true
+strip = false
+panic = "unwind"

README.md

@@ -1,76 +1,57 @@
 # gopher64
-(gopher64 also has a GUI that can be launched by just running the executable)
+## download
 
-```
-Usage: gopher64 [OPTIONS] [GAME]
+Windows: https://github.com/gopher64/gopher64/releases/latest/download/gopher64-windows-x86_64.exe
 
-Arguments:
-  [GAME]  
+Linux: https://flathub.org/apps/io.github.gopher64.gopher64
+
+## wiki
+
+https://github.com/gopher64/gopher64/wiki
 
-Options:
-  -f, --fullscreen
-          
-  -c, --configure-input-profile <PROFILE_NAME>
-          Create a new input profile (keyboard/gamepad mappings).
-  -u, --use-dinput
-          Use DirectInput when configuring a new input profile.
-  -b, --bind-input-profile <PROFILE_NAME>
-          Must also specify --port. Used to bind a previously created profile to a port
-  -l, --list-controllers
-          Lists connected controllers which can be used in --assign-controller
-  -a, --assign-controller <CONTROLLER_NUMBER>
-          Must also specify --port. Used to assign a controller listed in --list-controllers to a port
-  -p, --port <PORT>
-          Valid values: 1-4. To be used alongside --bind-input-profile and --assign-controller
-  -z, --clear-input-bindings
-          Clear all input profile bindings and controller assignments
-  -h, --help
-          Print help
-  -V, --version
-          Print version
-```
 ## discord
 
 https://discord.gg/9RGXq8W8JQ
 
 ## controls
 
-Keys are mapped according to mupen64plus defaults: https://mupen64plus.org/wiki/index.php/KeyboardSetup#2._Default_Key_Mappings_for_SDL-Input_Plugin. Xbox-style controllers also have a default mapping applied.
-
-You can create you own mappings by running `./gopher64 --configure-input-profile my_profile`. You then bind that profile to a port: `./gopher64 --bind-input-profile my_profile --port 1`
-
-In order to use a controller (for example, an Xbox controller), run `./gopher64 --list-controllers` to get a list of attached controllers, and then assign it by doing `./gopher64 --assign-controller <controller_number> --port 1`
+Keys are mapped according to [these defaults](https://github.com/gopher64/gopher64/wiki/Default-Keyboard-Setup). Xbox-style controllers also have a [default mapping applied](https://github.com/gopher64/gopher64/wiki/Default-Gamepad-Setup).
 
 ## netplay
 
-Gopher64 supports netplay (online play with others). It has a few public netplay servers. If you are interested in running a public netplay server, please let me know (open an issue or discussion, or contact me on Discord). You can also run the server (https://github.com/simple64/simple64-netplay-server) yourself on a LAN.
+Gopher64 supports netplay (online play with others) via cloud hosted servers. You can also run the server (https://github.com/gopher64/gopher64-netplay-server) yourself on a LAN.
 
 ## portable mode
 
-If you would like to keep all the game data in the same folder as executable, you just need to create a file called "portable.txt" in the same directory as the executable.
+If you would like to keep all the game data in the same folder as the executable, you just need to create a file called "portable.txt" in the same directory as the executable.
 
-## goals
+## flatpak
 
-1. Performance. I want to be able to use this emulator on my laptop.
-2. Easy to use.
-3. Easy to work on. Dynamic recompilers perform well, but they are very hard to read and understand. This emulator will only have interpreters for the CPU and RSP. Additionally, it is completely written in Rust (besides Parallel-RDP), a modern programming language with a growing user base. I've tried to avoid the use of macros, which can reduce some repetitiveness in the code, but also reduce readability.
+If you want to run the flatpak from the command line, you need to add the `--filesystem=host:ro` option, for example:
+
+```
+flatpak run --filesystem=host:ro io.github.gopher64.gopher64 /path/to/rom.z64
+```
 
 ## building and usage
 
-1. Install rust: https://www.rust-lang.org/tools/install
-2. `git clone --recursive https://github.com/gopher64/gopher64.git`
-3. `cd gopher64`
-4. `cargo build --release`
-5. `./target/release/gopher64 /path/to/rom.z64`
+1. Linux only: install the SDL3 dependencies: https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL3/README-linux#build-dependencies
+2. Install rust: https://www.rust-lang.org/tools/install
+3. `git clone --recursive https://github.com/gopher64/gopher64.git`
+4. `cd gopher64`
+5. `cargo build --release`
+6. `./target/release/gopher64 /path/to/rom.z64`
 
 ## contributing
 
-I am very open to contributions! Please reach out to me via a GitHub issue, or via discord (loganmc10) before doing substantial work on a PR.
+I am very open to contributions! Please contact me via a GitHub issue or Discord (loganmc10) before doing substantial work on a PR.
 
 ## license
 
 Gopher64 is licensed under the GPLv3 license. Many portions of gopher64 have been adapted from mupen64plus and/or ares. The license for mupen64plus can be found here: https://github.com/mupen64plus/mupen64plus-core/blob/master/LICENSES. The license for ares can be found here: https://github.com/ares-emulator/ares/blob/master/LICENSE.
 
-## where to download
+## privacy and code signing policy
 
-https://github.com/gopher64/gopher64/releases
+Free code signing for the Windows release is provided by [SignPath.io](https://about.signpath.io), certificate by [SignPath Foundation](https://signpath.org).
+
+During online netplay sessions, the server logs your IP address and basic session information (game title and session name) for operational purposes. No additional personal data is collected or stored.

build.rs

@@ -2,12 +2,21 @@ fn main() {
     println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=parallel-rdp");
     println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=src/compat");
 
+    let slint_config = slint_build::CompilerConfiguration::new().with_style("cosmic".into());
+    slint_build::compile_with_config("src/ui/gui/appwindow.slint", slint_config).unwrap();
+
     let mut simd_build = cc::Build::new();
-    let mut build = cc::Build::new();
-    build
+    let mut volk_build = cc::Build::new();
+    volk_build
+        .std("c17")
+        .include("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan-headers/include")
+        .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/volk/volk.c");
+    let mut rdp_build = cc::Build::new();
+    rdp_build
         .cpp(true)
-        .warnings(false)
-        .std("c++17")
+        .std("c++23")
+        .flag("-Wno-unused-parameter")
+        .flag("-Wno-missing-field-initializers")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/parallel-rdp/command_ring.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/parallel-rdp/rdp_device.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/parallel-rdp/rdp_dump_write.cpp")
@@ -27,9 +36,11 @@ fn main() {
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/image.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/indirect_layout.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/memory_allocator.cpp")
+        .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/pipeline_cache.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/pipeline_event.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/query_pool.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/render_pass.cpp")
+        .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/rtas.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/sampler.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/semaphore.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/vulkan/semaphore_manager.cpp")
@@ -44,7 +55,7 @@ fn main() {
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/util/timeline_trace_file.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/util/environment.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/util/thread_name.cpp")
-        .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/volk/volk.c")
+        .file("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/util/slab_allocator.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/interface.cpp")
         .file("parallel-rdp/wsi_platform.cpp")
         .include("parallel-rdp/parallel-rdp-standalone/parallel-rdp")
@@ -55,40 +66,42 @@ fn main() {
         .include(
             std::path::PathBuf::from(std::env::var("DEP_SDL3_OUT_DIR").to_owned().unwrap())
                 .join("include"),
+        )
+        .include(
+            std::path::PathBuf::from(std::env::var("DEP_SDL3_TTF_OUT_DIR").to_owned().unwrap())
+                .join("include"),
         );
 
     let os = std::env::var("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_OS").unwrap();
     let arch = std::env::var("CARGO_CFG_TARGET_ARCH").unwrap();
-    if os == "windows" {
-        if arch == "x86_64" {
-            build.flag("/arch:AVX2");
-        } else if arch == "aarch64" {
-            panic!("unsupported platform")
-        } else {
-            panic!("unknown arch")
-        }
-        build.flag("-DVK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR");
+    let opt_flag = if arch == "x86_64" {
+        "-march=x86-64-v3"
+    } else if arch == "aarch64" {
+        "-march=armv8.2-a"
+    } else {
+        panic!("unknown arch")
+    };
 
-        winres::WindowsResource::new()
-            .set_icon("data/icon.ico")
+    volk_build.flag(opt_flag);
+    rdp_build.flag(opt_flag);
+    simd_build.flag(opt_flag);
+
+    if os == "windows" {
+        volk_build.flag("-DVK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR");
+        rdp_build.flag("-DVK_USE_PLATFORM_WIN32_KHR");
+
+        winresource::WindowsResource::new()
+            .set_icon("data/icon/icon.ico")
             .compile()
             .unwrap();
-    } else if os == "linux" || os == "macos" {
-        if arch == "x86_64" {
-            build.flag("-march=x86-64-v3");
-        } else if arch == "aarch64" {
-            build.flag("-march=armv8.2-a");
-            simd_build.flag("-march=armv8.2-a");
-            simd_build.flag("-DSSE2NEON_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS");
-            simd_build.file("src/compat/aarch64.c");
-        } else {
-            panic!("unknown arch")
-        }
-    } else {
-        panic!("unknown OS")
     }
 
-    build.compile("parallel-rdp");
+    volk_build.flag("-flto=thin");
+    rdp_build.flag("-flto=thin");
+    simd_build.flag("-flto=thin");
+
+    volk_build.compile("volk");
+    rdp_build.compile("parallel-rdp");
 
     let out_path = std::path::PathBuf::from(std::env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap());
 
@@ -98,7 +111,15 @@ fn main() {
         .allowlist_function("rdp_close")
         .allowlist_function("rdp_set_vi_register")
         .allowlist_function("rdp_update_screen")
+        .allowlist_function("rdp_render_frame")
         .allowlist_function("rdp_process_commands")
+        .allowlist_function("rdp_onscreen_message")
+        .allowlist_function("rdp_check_callback")
+        .allowlist_function("rdp_new_processor")
+        .allowlist_function("rdp_check_framebuffers")
+        .allowlist_function("rdp_state_size")
+        .allowlist_function("rdp_save_state")
+        .allowlist_function("rdp_load_state")
         .parse_callbacks(Box::new(bindgen::CargoCallbacks::new()))
         .generate()
         .expect("Unable to generate bindings");
@@ -109,7 +130,7 @@ fn main() {
 
     if arch == "aarch64" {
         let simd_bindings = bindgen::Builder::default()
-            .header("src/compat/sse2neon.h")
+            .header("src/compat/sse2neon/sse2neon.h")
             .allowlist_function("_mm_setzero_si128")
             .allowlist_function("_mm_set_epi8")
             .allowlist_function("_mm_movemask_epi8")
@@ -143,6 +164,7 @@ fn main() {
             .allowlist_function("_mm_cmplt_epi16")
             .allowlist_function("_mm_subs_epu16")
             .allowlist_function("_mm_set1_epi32")
+            .allowlist_function("_mm_set1_epi16")
             .blocklist_type("__m128i")
             .blocklist_type("int64x2_t")
             .wrap_static_fns(true)
@@ -154,8 +176,26 @@ fn main() {
             .write_to_file(out_path.join("simd_bindings.rs"))
             .expect("Couldn't write bindings!");
 
-        simd_build.file(std::env::temp_dir().join("bindgen").join("extern.c"));
-        simd_build.include(".");
-        simd_build.compile("simd");
+        simd_build
+            .std("c17")
+            .flag("-D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L")
+            .flag("-DSSE2NEON_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS")
+            .file("src/compat/aarch64.c")
+            .file(std::env::temp_dir().join("bindgen").join("extern.c"))
+            .include(".")
+            .compile("simd");
     }
+
+    let git_output = std::process::Command::new("git")
+        .args(["rev-parse", "HEAD"])
+        .output()
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let git_hash = String::from_utf8(git_output.stdout).unwrap();
+    println!("cargo:rustc-env=GIT_HASH={git_hash}");
+
+    let netplay_id = std::env::var("NETPLAY_ID").unwrap_or("gopher64".to_string());
+    println!("cargo:rustc-env=NETPLAY_ID={netplay_id}");
+
+    println!("cargo:rustc-env=N64_STACK_SIZE={}", 8 * 1024 * 1024);
 }

data/icon/generate.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+magick gopher64.png -resize 512x512 gopher64_512x512.png
+magick gopher64.png -resize 256x256 gopher64_256x256.png
+magick gopher64.png -resize 128x128 gopher64_128x128.png
+magick gopher64.png -resize 256x256 icon.ico

data/shader/crt-aperture.frag

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#version 450
+
+/*
+    CRT Shader by EasyMode
+    License: GPL
+*/
+
+layout(push_constant) uniform Push
+{
+	vec4 SourceSize;
+	vec4 OutputSize;
+} params;
+
+#define SHARPNESS_IMAGE 1.0
+#define SHARPNESS_EDGES 3.0
+#define GLOW_WIDTH 0.5
+#define GLOW_HEIGHT 0.5
+#define GLOW_HALATION 0.1
+#define GLOW_DIFFUSION 0.05
+#define MASK_COLORS 2.0
+#define MASK_STRENGTH 0.3
+#define MASK_SIZE 1.0
+#define SCANLINE_SIZE_MIN 0.5
+#define SCANLINE_SIZE_MAX 1.5
+#define SCANLINE_SHAPE 2.5
+#define SCANLINE_OFFSET 1.0
+#define GAMMA_INPUT 2.4
+#define GAMMA_OUTPUT 2.4
+#define BRIGHTNESS 1.5
+
+layout(std140, set = 0, binding = 0) uniform UBO
+{
+	mat4 MVP;
+} global;
+
+#define FIX(c) max(abs(c), 1e-5)
+#define PI 3.141592653589
+#define TEX2D(c) pow(texture(tex, c).rgb, vec3(GAMMA_INPUT))
+#define saturate(c) clamp(c, 0.0, 1.0)
+
+mat3x3 get_color_matrix(sampler2D tex, vec2 co, vec2 dx)
+{
+    return mat3x3(TEX2D(co - dx), TEX2D(co), TEX2D(co + dx));
+}
+
+vec3 blur(mat3 m, float dist, float rad)
+{
+    vec3 x = vec3(dist - 1.0, dist, dist + 1.0) / rad;
+    vec3 w = exp2(x * x * -1.0);
+
+    return (m[0] * w.x + m[1] * w.y + m[2] * w.z) / (w.x + w.y + w.z);
+}
+
+vec3 filter_gaussian(sampler2D tex, vec2 co, vec2 tex_size)
+{
+    vec2 dx = vec2(1.0 / tex_size.x, 0.0);
+    vec2 dy = vec2(0.0, 1.0 / tex_size.y);
+    vec2 pix_co = co * tex_size;
+    vec2 tex_co = (floor(pix_co) + 0.5) / tex_size;
+    vec2 dist = (fract(pix_co) - 0.5) * -1.0;
+
+    mat3x3 line0 = get_color_matrix(tex, tex_co - dy, dx);
+    mat3x3 line1 = get_color_matrix(tex, tex_co, dx);
+    mat3x3 line2 = get_color_matrix(tex, tex_co + dy, dx);
+    mat3x3 column = mat3x3(blur(line0, dist.x, GLOW_WIDTH),
+                               blur(line1, dist.x, GLOW_WIDTH),
+                               blur(line2, dist.x, GLOW_WIDTH));
+
+    return blur(column, dist.y, GLOW_HEIGHT);
+}
+
+vec3 filter_lanczos(sampler2D tex, vec2 co, vec2 tex_size, float sharp)
+{
+    tex_size.x *= sharp;
+
+    vec2 dx = vec2(1.0 / tex_size.x, 0.0);
+    vec2 pix_co = co * tex_size - vec2(0.5, 0.0);
+    vec2 tex_co = (floor(pix_co) + vec2(0.5, 0.001)) / tex_size;
+    vec2 dist = fract(pix_co);
+    vec4 coef = PI * vec4(dist.x + 1.0, dist.x, dist.x - 1.0, dist.x - 2.0);
+
+    coef = FIX(coef);
+    coef = 2.0 * sin(coef) * sin(coef / 2.0) / (coef * coef);
+    coef /= dot(coef, vec4(1.0));
+
+    vec4 col1 = vec4(TEX2D(tex_co), 1.0);
+    vec4 col2 = vec4(TEX2D(tex_co + dx), 1.0);
+
+    return (mat4x4(col1, col1, col2, col2) * coef).rgb;
+}
+
+vec3 get_scanline_weight(float x, vec3 col)
+{
+    vec3 beam = mix(vec3(SCANLINE_SIZE_MIN), vec3(SCANLINE_SIZE_MAX), pow(col, vec3(1.0 / SCANLINE_SHAPE)));
+    vec3 x_mul = 2.0 / beam;
+    vec3 x_offset = x_mul * 0.5;
+
+    return smoothstep(0.0, 1.0, 1.0 - abs(x * x_mul - x_offset)) * x_offset;
+}
+
+vec3 get_mask_weight(float x)
+{
+    float i = mod(floor(x * params.OutputSize.x * params.SourceSize.x / (params.SourceSize.x * MASK_SIZE)), MASK_COLORS);
+
+    if (i == 0.0) return mix(vec3(1.0, 0.0, 1.0), vec3(1.0, 0.0, 0.0), MASK_COLORS - 2.0);
+    else if (i == 1.0) return vec3(0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
+    else return vec3(0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
+}
+
+#pragma stage fragment
+layout(location = 0) in vec2 vTexCoord;
+layout(location = 0) out vec4 FragColor;
+layout(set = 0, binding = 0) uniform sampler2D Source;
+
+void main()
+{
+    float scale = floor(params.OutputSize.y * params.SourceSize.w);
+    float offset = 1.0 / scale * 0.5;
+    
+    if (bool(mod(scale, 2.0))) offset = 0.0;
+    
+    vec2 co = (vTexCoord * params.SourceSize.xy - vec2(0.0, offset * SCANLINE_OFFSET)) * params.SourceSize.zw;
+    vec3 col_glow = filter_gaussian(Source, co, params.SourceSize.xy);
+    vec3 col_soft = filter_lanczos(Source, co, params.SourceSize.xy, SHARPNESS_IMAGE);
+    vec3 col_sharp = filter_lanczos(Source, co, params.SourceSize.xy, SHARPNESS_EDGES);
+    vec3 col = sqrt(col_sharp * col_soft);
+
+    col *= get_scanline_weight(fract(co.y * params.SourceSize.y), col_soft);
+    col_glow = saturate(col_glow - col);
+    col += col_glow * col_glow * GLOW_HALATION;
+    col = mix(col, col * get_mask_weight(vTexCoord.x) * MASK_COLORS, MASK_STRENGTH);
+    col += col_glow * GLOW_DIFFUSION;
+    col = pow(col * BRIGHTNESS, vec3(1.0 / GAMMA_OUTPUT));
+   FragColor = vec4(col, 1.0);
+}

data/shader/crt_frag.spv

@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
+{0x07230203,0x00010300,0x000d000b,0x000004fd,
+0x00000000,0x00020011,0x00000001,0x0006000b,
+0x00000001,0x4c534c47,0x6474732e,0x3035342e,
+0x00000000,0x0003000e,0x00000000,0x00000001,
+0x0007000f,0x00000004,0x00000004,0x6e69616d,
+0x00000000,0x000001ba,0x0000021a,0x00030010,
+0x00000004,0x00000007,0x00030047,0x00000185,
+0x00000002,0x00050048,0x00000185,0x00000000,
+0x00000023,0x00000000,0x00050048,0x00000185,
+0x00000001,0x00000023,0x00000010,0x00040047,
+0x000001ba,0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00040047,
+0x000001ca,0x00000021,0x00000000,0x00040047,
+0x000001ca,0x00000022,0x00000000,0x00040047,
+0x0000021a,0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00020013,
+0x00000002,0x00030021,0x00000003,0x00000002,
+0x00030016,0x00000006,0x00000020,0x00090019,
+0x00000007,0x00000006,0x00000001,0x00000000,
+0x00000000,0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000000,
+0x0003001b,0x00000008,0x00000007,0x00040020,
+0x00000009,0x00000000,0x00000008,0x00040017,
+0x0000000a,0x00000006,0x00000002,0x00040017,
+0x0000000c,0x00000006,0x00000003,0x00040017,
+0x00000037,0x00000006,0x00000004,0x0004002b,
+0x00000006,0x0000003a,0x4019999a,0x0006002c,
+0x0000000c,0x0000003b,0x0000003a,0x0000003a,
+0x0000003a,0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x00000049,
+0x3f800000,0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x0000004a,
+0x00000000,0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x00000068,
+0xbf800000,0x00040015,0x0000006b,0x00000020,
+0x00000001,0x0004002b,0x0000006b,0x0000006c,
+0x00000000,0x00040015,0x0000006f,0x00000020,
+0x00000000,0x0004002b,0x0000006f,0x00000070,
+0x00000000,0x0004002b,0x0000006b,0x00000074,
+0x00000001,0x0004002b,0x0000006f,0x00000077,
+0x00000001,0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x000000a1,
+0x3f000000,0x0005002c,0x0000000a,0x000000fc,
+0x000000a1,0x0000004a,0x0004002b,0x00000006,
+0x00000101,0x3a83126f,0x0005002c,0x0000000a,
+0x00000102,0x000000a1,0x00000101,0x0004002b,
+0x00000006,0x0000010b,0x40490fdb,0x0004002b,
+0x00000006,0x00000116,0x40000000,0x0004002b,
+0x00000006,0x0000011c,0x3727c5ac,0x0007002c,
+0x00000037,0x0000012c,0x00000049,0x00000049,
+0x00000049,0x00000049,0x00040018,0x00000149,
+0x00000037,0x00000004,0x0006002c,0x0000000c,
+0x00000165,0x000000a1,0x000000a1,0x000000a1,
+0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x00000166,0x3fc00000,
+0x0006002c,0x0000000c,0x00000167,0x00000166,
+0x00000166,0x00000166,0x0004002b,0x00000006,
+0x00000169,0x3ecccccd,0x0006002c,0x0000000c,
+0x0000016a,0x00000169,0x00000169,0x00000169,
+0x0004001e,0x00000185,0x00000037,0x00000037,
+0x00040020,0x00000186,0x00000009,0x00000185,
+0x0004003b,0x00000186,0x00000187,0x00000009,
+0x00040020,0x00000188,0x00000009,0x00000006,
+0x00020014,0x00000196,0x0006002c,0x0000000c,
+0x0000019a,0x00000049,0x0000004a,0x00000049,
+0x0006002c,0x0000000c,0x000001a1,0x0000004a,
+0x00000049,0x0000004a,0x0006002c,0x0000000c,
+0x000001a4,0x0000004a,0x0000004a,0x00000049,
+0x0004002b,0x0000006f,0x000001aa,0x00000003,
+0x00040020,0x000001b9,0x00000001,0x0000000a,
+0x0004003b,0x000001b9,0x000001ba,0x00000001,
+0x00040020,0x000001bc,0x00000009,0x00000037,
+0x0004003b,0x00000009,0x000001ca,0x00000000,
+0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x000001dc,0x40400000,
+0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x000001ff,0x3dcccccd,
+0x00040020,0x00000206,0x00000001,0x00000006,
+0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x0000020c,0x3e99999a,
+0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x00000210,0x3d4ccccd,
+0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x00000216,0x3ed55555,
+0x0006002c,0x0000000c,0x00000217,0x00000216,
+0x00000216,0x00000216,0x00040020,0x00000219,
+0x00000003,0x00000037,0x0004003b,0x00000219,
+0x0000021a,0x00000003,0x0005002c,0x0000000a,
+0x000004f3,0x000000a1,0x000000a1,0x0007002c,
+0x00000037,0x000004f4,0x0000011c,0x0000011c,
+0x0000011c,0x0000011c,0x0006002c,0x0000000c,
+0x000004f6,0x00000116,0x00000116,0x00000116,
+0x0006002c,0x0000000c,0x000004f7,0x00000049,
+0x00000049,0x00000049,0x0006002c,0x0000000c,
+0x000004f8,0x0000004a,0x0000004a,0x0000004a,
+0x0006002c,0x0000000c,0x000004f9,0x0000020c,
+0x0000020c,0x0000020c,0x0007002c,0x00000037,
+0x000004fa,0x000000a1,0x000000a1,0x000000a1,
+0x000000a1,0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x000004fb,
+0x3eaaaaab,0x00050036,0x00000002,0x00000004,
+0x00000000,0x00000003,0x000200f8,0x00000005,
+0x00060041,0x00000188,0x000001a8,0x00000187,
+0x00000074,0x00000077,0x0004003d,0x00000006,
+0x000001a9,0x000001a8,0x00060041,0x00000188,
+0x000001ab,0x00000187,0x0000006c,0x000001aa,
+0x0004003d,0x00000006,0x000001ac,0x000001ab,
+0x00050085,0x00000006,0x000001ad,0x000001a9,
+0x000001ac,0x0006000c,0x00000006,0x000001ae,
+0x00000001,0x00000008,0x000001ad,0x00050088,
+0x00000006,0x000001b2,0x000000a1,0x000001ae,
+0x0005008d,0x00000006,0x000001b4,0x000001ae,
+0x00000116,0x000500b7,0x00000196,0x000001b5,
+0x000001b4,0x0000004a,0x000600a9,0x00000006,
+0x000004fc,0x000001b5,0x0000004a,0x000001b2,
+0x0004003d,0x0000000a,0x000001bb,0x000001ba,
+0x00050041,0x000001bc,0x000001bd,0x00000187,
+0x0000006c,0x0004003d,0x00000037,0x000001be,
+0x000001bd,0x0007004f,0x0000000a,0x000001bf,
+0x000001be,0x000001be,0x00000000,0x00000001,
+0x00050085,0x0000000a,0x000001c0,0x000001bb,
+0x000001bf,0x00050050,0x0000000a,0x000001c3,
+0x0000004a,0x000004fc,0x00050083,0x0000000a,
+0x000001c4,0x000001c0,0x000001c3,0x0007004f,
+0x0000000a,0x000001c7,0x000001be,0x000001be,
+0x00000002,0x00000003,0x00050085,0x0000000a,
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+0x000004f7,0x00050085,0x0000000c,0x000001fe,
+0x000001fb,0x000001fb,0x0005008e,0x0000000c,
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+0x00000006,0x0000049f,0x00000208,0x0000049e,
+0x0006000c,0x00000006,0x000004a7,0x00000001,
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+0x000004a8,0x000004a7,0x00000116,0x000500b4,
+0x00000196,0x000004aa,0x000004a8,0x0000004a,
+0x000300f7,0x000004b2,0x00000000,0x000400fa,
+0x000004aa,0x000004ab,0x000004ac,0x000200f8,
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+0x000200f8,0x000004ab,0x000200f9,0x000004b3,
+0x000200f8,0x000004b2,0x000100ff,0x000200f8,
+0x000004b3,0x000900f5,0x0000000c,0x000004f1,
+0x0000019a,0x000004ab,0x000001a1,0x000004af,
+0x000001a4,0x000004b0,0x00050085,0x0000000c,
+0x0000020a,0x00000202,0x000004f1,0x0005008e,
+0x0000000c,0x0000020b,0x0000020a,0x00000116,
+0x0008000c,0x0000000c,0x0000020e,0x00000001,
+0x0000002e,0x00000202,0x0000020b,0x000004f9,
+0x0005008e,0x0000000c,0x00000211,0x000001fb,
+0x00000210,0x00050081,0x0000000c,0x00000213,
+0x0000020e,0x00000211,0x0005008e,0x0000000c,
+0x00000215,0x00000213,0x00000166,0x0007000c,
+0x0000000c,0x00000218,0x00000001,0x0000001a,
+0x00000215,0x00000217,0x00050051,0x00000006,
+0x0000021c,0x00000218,0x00000000,0x00050051,
+0x00000006,0x0000021d,0x00000218,0x00000001,
+0x00050051,0x00000006,0x0000021e,0x00000218,
+0x00000002,0x00070050,0x00000037,0x0000021f,
+0x0000021c,0x0000021d,0x0000021e,0x00000049,
+0x0003003e,0x0000021a,0x0000021f,0x000100fd,
+0x00010038}

data/shader/main.frag

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#version 450
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec4 FragColor;
+layout(set = 0, binding = 0) uniform sampler2D uTexture;
+layout(location = 0) in vec2 vUV;
+
+void main()
+{
+	FragColor = textureLod(uTexture, vUV, 0.0);
+}

data/shader/main.vert

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#version 450
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec2 vUV;
+
+void main()
+{
+	if (gl_VertexIndex == 0)
+	{
+		gl_Position = vec4(-1.0, -1.0, 0.0, 1.0);
+	}
+	else if (gl_VertexIndex == 1)
+	{
+		gl_Position = vec4(-1.0, +3.0, 0.0, 1.0);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		gl_Position = vec4(+3.0, -1.0, 0.0, 1.0);
+	}
+
+	vUV = gl_Position.xy * 0.5 + 0.5;
+}

data/shader/main_frag.spv

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+{0x07230203,0x00010300,0x000d000b,0x00000015,
+0x00000000,0x00020011,0x00000001,0x0006000b,
+0x00000001,0x4c534c47,0x6474732e,0x3035342e,
+0x00000000,0x0003000e,0x00000000,0x00000001,
+0x0007000f,0x00000004,0x00000004,0x6e69616d,
+0x00000000,0x00000009,0x00000011,0x00030010,
+0x00000004,0x00000007,0x00040047,0x00000009,
+0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00040047,0x0000000d,
+0x00000021,0x00000000,0x00040047,0x0000000d,
+0x00000022,0x00000000,0x00040047,0x00000011,
+0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00020013,0x00000002,
+0x00030021,0x00000003,0x00000002,0x00030016,
+0x00000006,0x00000020,0x00040017,0x00000007,
+0x00000006,0x00000004,0x00040020,0x00000008,
+0x00000003,0x00000007,0x0004003b,0x00000008,
+0x00000009,0x00000003,0x00090019,0x0000000a,
+0x00000006,0x00000001,0x00000000,0x00000000,
+0x00000000,0x00000001,0x00000000,0x0003001b,
+0x0000000b,0x0000000a,0x00040020,0x0000000c,
+0x00000000,0x0000000b,0x0004003b,0x0000000c,
+0x0000000d,0x00000000,0x00040017,0x0000000f,
+0x00000006,0x00000002,0x00040020,0x00000010,
+0x00000001,0x0000000f,0x0004003b,0x00000010,
+0x00000011,0x00000001,0x0004002b,0x00000006,
+0x00000013,0x00000000,0x00050036,0x00000002,
+0x00000004,0x00000000,0x00000003,0x000200f8,
+0x00000005,0x0004003d,0x0000000b,0x0000000e,
+0x0000000d,0x0004003d,0x0000000f,0x00000012,
+0x00000011,0x00070058,0x00000007,0x00000014,
+0x0000000e,0x00000012,0x00000002,0x00000013,
+0x0003003e,0x00000009,0x00000014,0x000100fd,
+0x00010038}

data/shader/main_vert.spv

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+{0x07230203,0x00010300,0x000d000b,0x00000034,
+0x00000000,0x00020011,0x00000001,0x0006000b,
+0x00000001,0x4c534c47,0x6474732e,0x3035342e,
+0x00000000,0x0003000e,0x00000000,0x00000001,
+0x0008000f,0x00000000,0x00000004,0x6e69616d,
+0x00000000,0x00000008,0x00000016,0x0000002b,
+0x00040047,0x00000008,0x0000000b,0x0000002a,
+0x00030047,0x00000014,0x00000002,0x00050048,
+0x00000014,0x00000000,0x0000000b,0x00000000,
+0x00050048,0x00000014,0x00000001,0x0000000b,
+0x00000001,0x00050048,0x00000014,0x00000002,
+0x0000000b,0x00000003,0x00050048,0x00000014,
+0x00000003,0x0000000b,0x00000004,0x00040047,
+0x0000002b,0x0000001e,0x00000000,0x00020013,
+0x00000002,0x00030021,0x00000003,0x00000002,
+0x00040015,0x00000006,0x00000020,0x00000001,
+0x00040020,0x00000007,0x00000001,0x00000006,
+0x0004003b,0x00000007,0x00000008,0x00000001,
+0x0004002b,0x00000006,0x0000000a,0x00000000,
+0x00020014,0x0000000b,0x00030016,0x0000000f,
+0x00000020,0x00040017,0x00000010,0x0000000f,
+0x00000004,0x00040015,0x00000011,0x00000020,
+0x00000000,0x0004002b,0x00000011,0x00000012,
+0x00000001,0x0004001c,0x00000013,0x0000000f,
+0x00000012,0x0006001e,0x00000014,0x00000010,
+0x0000000f,0x00000013,0x00000013,0x00040020,
+0x00000015,0x00000003,0x00000014,0x0004003b,
+0x00000015,0x00000016,0x00000003,0x0004002b,
+0x0000000f,0x00000017,0xbf800000,0x0004002b,
+0x0000000f,0x00000018,0x00000000,0x0004002b,
+0x0000000f,0x00000019,0x3f800000,0x0007002c,
+0x00000010,0x0000001a,0x00000017,0x00000017,
+0x00000018,0x00000019,0x00040020,0x0000001b,
+0x00000003,0x00000010,0x0004002b,0x00000006,
+0x0000001f,0x00000001,0x0004002b,0x0000000f,
+0x00000023,0x40400000,0x0007002c,0x00000010,
+0x00000024,0x00000017,0x00000023,0x00000018,
+0x00000019,0x0007002c,0x00000010,0x00000027,
+0x00000023,0x00000017,0x00000018,0x00000019,
+0x00040017,0x00000029,0x0000000f,0x00000002,
+0x00040020,0x0000002a,0x00000003,0x00000029,
+0x0004003b,0x0000002a,0x0000002b,0x00000003,
+0x0004002b,0x0000000f,0x0000002f,0x3f000000,
+0x0005002c,0x00000029,0x00000033,0x0000002f,
+0x0000002f,0x00050036,0x00000002,0x00000004,
+0x00000000,0x00000003,0x000200f8,0x00000005,
+0x0004003d,0x00000006,0x00000009,0x00000008,
+0x000500aa,0x0000000b,0x0000000c,0x00000009,
+0x0000000a,0x000300f7,0x0000000e,0x00000000,
+0x000400fa,0x0000000c,0x0000000d,0x0000001d,
+0x000200f8,0x0000000d,0x00050041,0x0000001b,
+0x0000001c,0x00000016,0x0000000a,0x0003003e,
+0x0000001c,0x0000001a,0x000200f9,0x0000000e,
+0x000200f8,0x0000001d,0x000500aa,0x0000000b,
+0x00000020,0x00000009,0x0000001f,0x000300f7,
+0x00000022,0x00000000,0x000400fa,0x00000020,
+0x00000021,0x00000026,0x000200f8,0x00000021,
+0x00050041,0x0000001b,0x00000025,0x00000016,
+0x0000000a,0x0003003e,0x00000025,0x00000024,
+0x000200f9,0x00000022,0x000200f8,0x00000026,
+0x00050041,0x0000001b,0x00000028,0x00000016,
+0x0000000a,0x0003003e,0x00000028,0x00000027,
+0x000200f9,0x00000022,0x000200f8,0x00000022,
+0x000200f9,0x0000000e,0x000200f8,0x0000000e,
+0x00050041,0x0000001b,0x0000002c,0x00000016,
+0x0000000a,0x0004003d,0x00000010,0x0000002d,
+0x0000002c,0x0007004f,0x00000029,0x0000002e,
+0x0000002d,0x0000002d,0x00000000,0x00000001,
+0x0005008e,0x00000029,0x00000030,0x0000002e,
+0x0000002f,0x00050081,0x00000029,0x00000032,
+0x00000030,0x00000033,0x0003003e,0x0000002b,
+0x00000032,0x000100fd,0x00010038}

data/shader/output.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+glslc -O crt-aperture.frag -o crt_frag.spv --target-env=vulkan1.1 -mfmt=c
+glslc -O main.frag -o main_frag.spv --target-env=vulkan1.1 -mfmt=c
+glslc -O main.vert -o main_vert.spv --target-env=vulkan1.1 -mfmt=c

parallel-rdp/interface.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 #include "rdp_device.hpp"
 #include "interface.hpp"
 #include "spirv.hpp"
+#include "spirv_crt.hpp"
+#include <SDL3/SDL_vulkan.h>
+#include <SDL3_ttf/SDL_ttf.h>
 
 using namespace Vulkan;
 
@@ -50,17 +53,55 @@ enum vi_registers
 	VI_REGS_COUNT
 };
 
-static bool fullscreen;
-static bool integer_scaling;
+typedef struct
+{
+	uint32_t depthbuffer_address;
+	uint32_t framebuffer_address;
+	uint32_t framebuffer_y_offset;
+	uint32_t texture_address;
+	uint32_t framebuffer_pixel_size;
+	uint32_t framebuffer_width;
+	uint32_t texture_pixel_size;
+	uint32_t texture_width;
+	uint32_t framebuffer_height;
+	bool depth_buffer_enabled;
+} FrameBufferInfo;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+	uint32_t cmd_data[0x00040000 >> 2];
+	int cmd_cur;
+	int cmd_ptr;
+	uint32_t region;
+	FrameBufferInfo frame_buffer_info;
+} RDP_DEVICE;
+
 static SDL_Window *window;
 static RDP::CommandProcessor *processor;
 static SDL_WSIPlatform *wsi_platform;
 static WSI *wsi;
-static uint32_t cmd_data[0x00040000 >> 2];
-static int cmd_cur;
-static int cmd_ptr;
-static bool emu_running;
+
+static RDP_DEVICE rdp_device;
+static bool crop_letterbox;
+static CALL_BACK callback;
 static GFX_INFO gfx_info;
+static const uint32_t *fragment_spirv;
+static size_t fragment_size;
+
+std::vector<bool> rdram_dirty;
+uint64_t sync_signal;
+
+static TTF_Font *message_font;
+static std::queue<std::string> messages;
+static uint64_t message_timer;
+
+#define MESSAGE_TIME 3000 // 3 seconds
+
+typedef struct
+{
+	float SourceSize[4];
+	float OutputSize[4];
+} Push;
 
 static const unsigned cmd_len_lut[64] = {
 	1,
@@ -133,18 +174,75 @@ bool sdl_event_filter(void *userdata, SDL_Event *event)
 {
 	if (event->type == SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_CLOSE_REQUESTED)
 	{
-		emu_running = false;
+		callback.paused = false;
+		callback.emu_running = false;
 	}
-	else if (event->type == SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_RESIZED && emu_running)
+	else if (event->type == SDL_EVENT_WINDOW_RESIZED && callback.emu_running)
 	{
 		wsi_platform->do_resize();
 	}
-	else if (event->type == SDL_EVENT_KEY_DOWN && fullscreen)
+	else if (event->type == SDL_EVENT_KEY_DOWN && !event->key.repeat)
 	{
 		switch (event->key.scancode)
 		{
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_RETURN:
+			if (event->key.mod & SDL_KMOD_ALT)
+			{
+				gfx_info.fullscreen = !gfx_info.fullscreen;
+				SDL_SetWindowFullscreen(window, gfx_info.fullscreen);
+			}
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_F:
+			if (event->key.mod & SDL_KMOD_ALT)
+			{
+				callback.enable_speedlimiter = !callback.enable_speedlimiter;
+			}
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_P:
+			if (event->key.mod & SDL_KMOD_ALT)
+			{
+				callback.paused = !callback.paused;
+			}
+			break;
 		case SDL_SCANCODE_ESCAPE:
-			emu_running = false;
+			if (gfx_info.fullscreen)
+				callback.emu_running = false;
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_F4:
+			crop_letterbox = !crop_letterbox;
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_F5:
+			callback.save_state = true;
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_F7:
+			callback.load_state = true;
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_LEFTBRACKET:
+			callback.lower_volume = true;
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_RIGHTBRACKET:
+			callback.raise_volume = true;
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_SLASH:
+			callback.frame_advance = true;
+			break;
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_0:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_1:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_2:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_3:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_4:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_5:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_6:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_7:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_8:
+		case SDL_SCANCODE_9:
+			if (event->key.mod & SDL_KMOD_ALT)
+			{
+				if (event->key.scancode == SDL_SCANCODE_0)
+					callback.save_state_slot = 0;
+				else
+					callback.save_state_slot = event->key.scancode - SDL_SCANCODE_1 + 1;
+			}
 			break;
 		default:
 			break;
@@ -154,9 +252,60 @@ bool sdl_event_filter(void *userdata, SDL_Event *event)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void rdp_init(void *_window, GFX_INFO _gfx_info, bool _upscale, bool _integer_scaling, bool _fullscreen)
+void rdp_new_processor(GFX_INFO _gfx_info)
 {
+	gfx_info = _gfx_info;
+
+	sync_signal = 0;
+	rdram_dirty.assign(gfx_info.RDRAM_SIZE >> 3, false);
+
+	if (processor)
+	{
+		delete processor;
+	}
+	RDP::CommandProcessorFlags flags = 0;
+
+	if (gfx_info.upscale == 2)
+	{
+		flags |= RDP::COMMAND_PROCESSOR_FLAG_SUPER_SAMPLED_DITHER_BIT;
+		flags |= RDP::COMMAND_PROCESSOR_FLAG_UPSCALING_2X_BIT;
+	}
+	else if (gfx_info.upscale == 4)
+	{
+		flags |= RDP::COMMAND_PROCESSOR_FLAG_SUPER_SAMPLED_DITHER_BIT;
+		flags |= RDP::COMMAND_PROCESSOR_FLAG_UPSCALING_4X_BIT;
+	}
+	else if (gfx_info.upscale == 8)
+	{
+		flags |= RDP::COMMAND_PROCESSOR_FLAG_SUPER_SAMPLED_DITHER_BIT;
+		flags |= RDP::COMMAND_PROCESSOR_FLAG_UPSCALING_8X_BIT;
+	}
+
+	processor = new RDP::CommandProcessor(wsi->get_device(), gfx_info.RDRAM, 0, gfx_info.RDRAM_SIZE, gfx_info.RDRAM_SIZE / 2, flags);
+}
+
+static ImageHandle create_message_image(Vulkan::Device &device, int width, const char *message)
+{
+	SDL_Color fg = {255, 255, 255, 255};
+	SDL_Color bg = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+	SDL_Surface *surface = TTF_RenderText_LCD_Wrapped(message_font, message, 0, fg, bg, width);
+	ImageCreateInfo info = ImageCreateInfo::immutable_2d_image(surface->w, surface->h, VK_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM, false);
+	ImageInitialData initial_data = {};
+	initial_data.data = surface->pixels;
+	initial_data.row_length = surface->pitch / 4;
+	initial_data.image_height = surface->h;
+
+	ImageHandle handle = device.create_image(info, &initial_data);
+	SDL_DestroySurface(surface);
+	return handle;
+}
+
+void rdp_init(void *_window, GFX_INFO _gfx_info, const void *font, size_t font_size)
+{
+	memset(&rdp_device, 0, sizeof(RDP_DEVICE));
+
 	window = (SDL_Window *)_window;
+	SDL_SyncWindow(window);
 	bool result = SDL_AddEventWatch(sdl_event_filter, nullptr);
 	if (!result)
 	{
@@ -165,8 +314,18 @@ void rdp_init(void *_window, GFX_INFO _gfx_info, bool _upscale, bool _integer_sc
 	}
 
 	gfx_info = _gfx_info;
-	fullscreen = _fullscreen;
-	integer_scaling = _integer_scaling;
+
+	if (gfx_info.crt)
+	{
+		fragment_spirv = crt_fragment_spirv;
+		fragment_size = sizeof(crt_fragment_spirv);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+		fragment_spirv = plain_fragment_spirv;
+		fragment_size = sizeof(plain_fragment_spirv);
+	}
+
 	bool window_vsync = 0;
 	wsi = new WSI;
 	wsi_platform = new SDL_WSIPlatform;
@@ -175,38 +334,54 @@ void rdp_init(void *_window, GFX_INFO _gfx_info, bool _upscale, bool _integer_sc
 	wsi->set_present_mode(window_vsync ? PresentMode::SyncToVBlank : PresentMode::UnlockedMaybeTear);
 	wsi->set_backbuffer_srgb(false);
 	Context::SystemHandles handles = {};
-	if (!::Vulkan::Context::init_loader(nullptr))
+	if (!::Vulkan::Context::init_loader((PFN_vkGetInstanceProcAddr)SDL_Vulkan_GetVkGetInstanceProcAddr()))
 	{
 		rdp_close();
+		return;
 	}
 	if (!wsi->init_simple(1, handles))
 	{
 		rdp_close();
+		return;
 	}
-	RDP::CommandProcessorFlags flags = 0;
-	if (_upscale)
-	{
-		flags |= RDP::COMMAND_PROCESSOR_FLAG_UPSCALING_2X_BIT;
-		flags |= RDP::COMMAND_PROCESSOR_FLAG_SUPER_SAMPLED_DITHER_BIT;
-	}
-	processor = new RDP::CommandProcessor(wsi->get_device(), gfx_info.RDRAM, 0, gfx_info.RDRAM_SIZE, gfx_info.RDRAM_SIZE / 2, flags);
+
+	rdp_new_processor(gfx_info);
 
 	if (!processor->device_is_supported())
 	{
-		delete processor;
-		delete wsi;
-		processor = nullptr;
 		rdp_close();
+		return;
 	}
+
+	message_font = TTF_OpenFontIO(SDL_IOFromConstMem(font, font_size), true, 30.0);
+	if (!message_font)
+	{
+		rdp_close();
+		return;
+	}
+
 	wsi->begin_frame();
 
-	emu_running = true;
+	callback.emu_running = true;
+	callback.enable_speedlimiter = true;
+	callback.paused = false;
+	callback.save_state_slot = 0;
+	crop_letterbox = false;
+
+	messages = std::queue<std::string>();
+	message_timer = 0;
 }
 
 void rdp_close()
 {
-	wsi->end_frame();
+	if (wsi)
+		wsi->end_frame();
 
+	if (message_font)
+	{
+		TTF_CloseFont(message_font);
+		message_font = nullptr;
+	}
 	if (processor)
 	{
 		delete processor;
@@ -224,15 +399,14 @@ void rdp_close()
 	}
 }
 
-static void calculate_viewport(float *x, float *y, float *width, float *height)
+static void calculate_viewport(float *x, float *y, float *width, float *height, uint32_t display_height)
 {
-	const int32_t display_width = 320;
-	const int32_t display_height = 240;
+	uint32_t display_width = gfx_info.widescreen ? display_height * 16 / 9 : display_height * 4 / 3;
 
 	int w, h;
 	SDL_GetWindowSize(window, &w, &h);
 
-	if (integer_scaling)
+	if (gfx_info.integer_scaling)
 	{
 		// Integer scaling path
 		int scale_x = w / display_width;
@@ -247,6 +421,13 @@ static void calculate_viewport(float *x, float *y, float *width, float *height)
 
 		*width = scaled_width;
 		*height = scaled_height;
+
+		// Center the viewport
+		int integer_x = (w - *width) / 2.0f;
+		int integer_y = (h - *height) / 2.0f;
+
+		*x = integer_x;
+		*y = integer_y;
 	}
 	else
 	{
@@ -257,11 +438,11 @@ static void calculate_viewport(float *x, float *y, float *width, float *height)
 
 		*width = display_width * scale;
 		*height = display_height * scale;
-	}
 
-	// Center the viewport
-	*x = (w - *width) / 2.0f;
-	*y = (h - *height) / 2.0f;
+		// Center the viewport
+		*x = (w - *width) / 2.0f;
+		*y = (h - *height) / 2.0f;
+	}
 }
 
 static void render_frame(Vulkan::Device &device)
@@ -270,17 +451,34 @@ static void render_frame(Vulkan::Device &device)
 	options.persist_frame_on_invalid_input = true;
 	options.blend_previous_frame = true;
 	options.upscale_deinterlacing = false;
+
+	if (crop_letterbox && gfx_info.widescreen)
+	{
+		options.crop_rect.enable = true;
+		if (gfx_info.PAL)
+		{
+			options.crop_rect.top = 36;
+			options.crop_rect.bottom = 36;
+		}
+		else
+		{
+			options.crop_rect.top = 30;
+			options.crop_rect.bottom = 30;
+		}
+	}
+
 	Vulkan::ImageHandle image = processor->scanout(options);
 
-	// Normally reflection is automated.
 	Vulkan::ResourceLayout vertex_layout = {};
 	Vulkan::ResourceLayout fragment_layout = {};
 	fragment_layout.output_mask = 1 << 0;
 	fragment_layout.sets[0].sampled_image_mask = 1 << 0;
+	if (gfx_info.crt)
+		fragment_layout.push_constant_size = sizeof(Push);
 
 	// This request is cached.
 	auto *program = device.request_program(vertex_spirv, sizeof(vertex_spirv),
-										   fragment_spirv, sizeof(fragment_spirv),
+										   fragment_spirv, fragment_size,
 										   &vertex_layout,
 										   &fragment_layout);
 
@@ -290,9 +488,6 @@ static void render_frame(Vulkan::Device &device)
 		auto rp = device.get_swapchain_render_pass(Vulkan::SwapchainRenderPass::ColorOnly);
 		cmd->begin_render_pass(rp);
 
-		VkViewport vp = cmd->get_viewport();
-		calculate_viewport(&vp.x, &vp.y, &vp.width, &vp.height);
-
 		cmd->set_program(program);
 
 		// Basic default render state.
@@ -303,11 +498,43 @@ static void render_frame(Vulkan::Device &device)
 		// If we don't have an image, we just get a cleared screen in the render pass.
 		if (image)
 		{
-			cmd->set_texture(0, 0, image->get_view(), Vulkan::StockSampler::LinearClamp);
+			VkViewport vp = cmd->get_viewport();
+			calculate_viewport(&vp.x, &vp.y, &vp.width, &vp.height, image->get_height() / gfx_info.upscale);
+
+			if (gfx_info.crt)
+			{
+				// Set shader parameters
+				Push push = {
+					{float(image->get_width()), float(image->get_height()), 1.0f / float(image->get_width()), 1.0f / float(image->get_height())},
+					{vp.width, vp.height, 1.0f / vp.width, 1.0f / vp.height},
+				};
+				cmd->push_constants(&push, 0, sizeof(push));
+			}
+
+			cmd->set_texture(0, 0, image->get_view(), Vulkan::StockSampler::NearestClamp);
 			cmd->set_viewport(vp);
 			// The vertices are constants in the shader.
 			// Draws fullscreen quad using oversized triangle.
 			cmd->draw(3);
+
+			if (!messages.empty())
+			{
+				Vulkan::ImageHandle message_image = create_message_image(device, vp.width, messages.front().c_str());
+				cmd->set_texture(0, 0, message_image->get_view(), Vulkan::StockSampler::NearestClamp);
+				vp.x = vp.x + (vp.width - message_image->get_width()) / 2;
+				vp.y = vp.y + vp.height - message_image->get_height();
+				vp.height = message_image->get_height();
+				vp.width = message_image->get_width();
+				cmd->set_viewport(vp);
+
+				cmd->draw(3);
+
+				if (SDL_GetTicks() > message_timer)
+				{
+					messages.pop();
+					message_timer = SDL_GetTicks() + MESSAGE_TIME;
+				}
+			}
 		}
 
 		cmd->end_render_pass();
@@ -320,52 +547,90 @@ void rdp_set_vi_register(uint32_t reg, uint32_t value)
 	processor->set_vi_register(RDP::VIRegister(reg), value);
 }
 
-bool rdp_update_screen()
+void rdp_render_frame()
 {
 	auto &device = wsi->get_device();
 	render_frame(device);
+}
+
+void rdp_update_screen()
+{
 	wsi->end_frame();
 	wsi->begin_frame();
-	return emu_running;
 }
 
-static uint32_t viCalculateHorizonalWidth(uint32_t hstart, uint32_t xscale, uint32_t width)
+CALL_BACK rdp_check_callback()
 {
-	if (xscale == 0)
-		return 320;
+	CALL_BACK return_value = callback;
+	callback.save_state = false;
+	callback.load_state = false;
+	callback.lower_volume = false;
+	callback.raise_volume = false;
+	callback.frame_advance = false;
+	return return_value;
+}
 
-	uint32_t start = ((hstart & 0x03FF0000) >> 16) & 0x3FF;
-	uint32_t end = (hstart & 0x3FF);
-	uint32_t delta;
-	if (end > start)
-		delta = end - start;
-	else
-		delta = start - end;
-	uint32_t scale = (xscale & 0xFFF);
-
-	if (delta == 0)
+void rdp_check_framebuffers(uint32_t address, uint32_t length)
+{
+	if (sync_signal)
 	{
-		delta = width;
-	}
+		address >>= 3;
+		length = (length + 7) >> 3;
 
-	return (delta * scale) / 0x400;
+		if (address >= rdram_dirty.size())
+			return;
+
+		uint32_t end_addr = std::min(address + length, static_cast<uint32_t>(rdram_dirty.size()));
+
+		auto it = std::find(rdram_dirty.begin() + address, rdram_dirty.begin() + end_addr, true);
+		if (it != rdram_dirty.begin() + end_addr)
+		{
+			processor->wait_for_timeline(sync_signal);
+			rdram_dirty.assign(gfx_info.RDRAM_SIZE >> 3, false);
+			sync_signal = 0;
+		}
+	}
 }
 
-static uint32_t viCalculateVerticalHeight(uint32_t vstart, uint32_t yscale)
+size_t rdp_state_size()
 {
-	if (yscale == 0)
-		return 240;
+	return sizeof(RDP_DEVICE);
+}
 
-	uint32_t start = ((vstart & 0x03FF0000) >> 16) & 0x3FF;
-	uint32_t end = (vstart & 0x3FF);
-	uint32_t delta;
-	if (end > start)
-		delta = end - start;
-	else
-		delta = start - end;
-	uint32_t scale = (yscale & 0xFFF);
+void rdp_save_state(uint8_t *state)
+{
+	processor->wait_for_timeline(processor->signal_timeline());
+	memcpy(state, &rdp_device, sizeof(RDP_DEVICE));
+}
 
-	return (delta * scale) / 0x800;
+void rdp_load_state(const uint8_t *state)
+{
+	memcpy(&rdp_device, state, sizeof(RDP_DEVICE));
+}
+
+void rdp_onscreen_message(const char *_message)
+{
+	if (messages.empty())
+		message_timer = SDL_GetTicks() + MESSAGE_TIME;
+	messages.push(_message);
+}
+
+uint32_t pixel_size(uint32_t pixel_type, uint32_t area)
+{
+	switch (pixel_type)
+	{
+	case 0:
+		return area / 2;
+	case 1:
+		return area;
+	case 2:
+		return area * 2;
+	case 3:
+		return area * 4;
+	default:
+		printf("Invalid pixel size: %u\n", pixel_type);
+		return 0;
+	}
 }
 
 uint64_t rdp_process_commands()
@@ -379,21 +644,19 @@ uint64_t rdp_process_commands()
 		return interrupt_timer;
 
 	length = unsigned(length) >> 3;
-	if ((cmd_ptr + length) & ~(0x0003FFFF >> 3))
+	if ((rdp_device.cmd_ptr + length) & ~(0x0003FFFF >> 3))
 		return interrupt_timer;
 
-	*gfx_info.DPC_STATUS_REG |= DP_STATUS_PIPE_BUSY | DP_STATUS_START_GCLK;
-
 	uint32_t offset = DP_CURRENT;
 	if (*gfx_info.DPC_STATUS_REG & DP_STATUS_XBUS_DMA)
 	{
 		do
 		{
 			offset &= 0xFF8;
-			cmd_data[2 * cmd_ptr + 0] = SDL_Swap32BE(*reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(gfx_info.DMEM + offset));
-			cmd_data[2 * cmd_ptr + 1] = SDL_Swap32BE(*reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(gfx_info.DMEM + offset + 4));
+			rdp_device.cmd_data[2 * rdp_device.cmd_ptr + 0] = SDL_Swap32BE(*reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(gfx_info.DMEM + offset));
+			rdp_device.cmd_data[2 * rdp_device.cmd_ptr + 1] = SDL_Swap32BE(*reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(gfx_info.DMEM + offset + 4));
 			offset += sizeof(uint64_t);
-			cmd_ptr++;
+			rdp_device.cmd_ptr++;
 		} while (--length > 0);
 	}
 	else
@@ -407,55 +670,144 @@ uint64_t rdp_process_commands()
 			do
 			{
 				offset &= 0xFFFFF8;
-				cmd_data[2 * cmd_ptr + 0] = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(gfx_info.RDRAM + offset);
-				cmd_data[2 * cmd_ptr + 1] = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(gfx_info.RDRAM + offset + 4);
+				rdp_device.cmd_data[2 * rdp_device.cmd_ptr + 0] = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(gfx_info.RDRAM + offset);
+				rdp_device.cmd_data[2 * rdp_device.cmd_ptr + 1] = *reinterpret_cast<const uint32_t *>(gfx_info.RDRAM + offset + 4);
 				offset += sizeof(uint64_t);
-				cmd_ptr++;
+				rdp_device.cmd_ptr++;
 			} while (--length > 0);
 		}
 	}
 
-	while (cmd_cur - cmd_ptr < 0)
+	while (rdp_device.cmd_cur - rdp_device.cmd_ptr < 0)
 	{
-		uint32_t w1 = cmd_data[2 * cmd_cur];
+		uint32_t w1 = rdp_device.cmd_data[2 * rdp_device.cmd_cur];
+		uint32_t w2 = rdp_device.cmd_data[2 * rdp_device.cmd_cur + 1];
 		uint32_t command = (w1 >> 24) & 63;
 		int cmd_length = cmd_len_lut[command];
 
-		if (cmd_ptr - cmd_cur - cmd_length < 0)
+		if (rdp_device.cmd_ptr - rdp_device.cmd_cur - cmd_length < 0)
 		{
 			*gfx_info.DPC_START_REG = *gfx_info.DPC_CURRENT_REG = *gfx_info.DPC_END_REG;
 			return interrupt_timer;
 		}
 
 		if (command >= 8)
-			processor->enqueue_command(cmd_length * 2, &cmd_data[2 * cmd_cur]);
+			processor->enqueue_command(cmd_length * 2, &rdp_device.cmd_data[2 * rdp_device.cmd_cur]);
 
-		if (RDP::Op(command) == RDP::Op::SyncFull)
+		switch (RDP::Op(command))
 		{
-			processor->wait_for_timeline(processor->signal_timeline());
-
-			uint32_t width = viCalculateHorizonalWidth(*gfx_info.VI_H_START_REG, *gfx_info.VI_X_SCALE_REG, *gfx_info.VI_WIDTH_REG);
-			if (width == 0)
+		case RDP::Op::FillTriangle:
+		case RDP::Op::FillZBufferTriangle:
+		case RDP::Op::TextureTriangle:
+		case RDP::Op::TextureZBufferTriangle:
+		case RDP::Op::ShadeTriangle:
+		case RDP::Op::ShadeZBufferTriangle:
+		case RDP::Op::ShadeTextureTriangle:
+		case RDP::Op::ShadeTextureZBufferTriangle:
+		case RDP::Op::TextureRectangle:
+		case RDP::Op::TextureRectangleFlip:
+		case RDP::Op::FillRectangle:
+		{
+			uint32_t offset_address = (rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_address + pixel_size(rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_pixel_size, rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_y_offset * rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_width)) >> 3;
+			if (offset_address < rdram_dirty.size() && !rdram_dirty[offset_address])
 			{
-				width = 320;
+				uint32_t end_addr = std::min(offset_address + ((pixel_size(rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_pixel_size, rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_width * rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_height) + 7) >> 3), static_cast<uint32_t>(rdram_dirty.size()));
+				std::fill(rdram_dirty.begin() + offset_address, rdram_dirty.begin() + end_addr, true);
 			}
-			uint32_t height = viCalculateVerticalHeight(*gfx_info.VI_V_START_REG, *gfx_info.VI_Y_SCALE_REG);
-			if (height == 0)
-			{
-				height = 240;
-			}
-			interrupt_timer = width * height * 4;
 
-			*gfx_info.DPC_STATUS_REG &= ~(DP_STATUS_PIPE_BUSY | DP_STATUS_START_GCLK);
+			if (rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.depth_buffer_enabled)
+			{
+				offset_address = (rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.depthbuffer_address + pixel_size(2, rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_y_offset * rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_width)) >> 3;
+				if (offset_address < rdram_dirty.size() && !rdram_dirty[offset_address])
+				{
+					uint32_t end_addr = std::min(offset_address + ((pixel_size(2, rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_width * rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_height) + 7) >> 3), static_cast<uint32_t>(rdram_dirty.size()));
+					std::fill(rdram_dirty.begin() + offset_address, rdram_dirty.begin() + end_addr, true);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+		case RDP::Op::LoadTLut:
+		case RDP::Op::LoadTile:
+		{
+			uint32_t upper_left_t = (w1 & 0xFFF) >> 2;
+			uint32_t offset_address = (rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_address + pixel_size(rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_pixel_size, upper_left_t * rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_width)) >> 3;
+			if (offset_address < rdram_dirty.size() && !rdram_dirty[offset_address])
+			{
+				uint32_t lower_right_t = (w2 & 0xFFF) >> 2;
+				uint32_t end_addr = std::min(offset_address + ((pixel_size(rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_pixel_size, (lower_right_t - upper_left_t) * rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_width) + 7) >> 3), static_cast<uint32_t>(rdram_dirty.size()));
+				std::fill(rdram_dirty.begin() + offset_address, rdram_dirty.begin() + end_addr, true);
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+		case RDP::Op::LoadBlock:
+		{
+			uint32_t upper_left_s = ((w1 >> 12) & 0xFFF);
+			uint32_t upper_left_t = (w1 & 0xFFF);
+			uint32_t offset_address = (rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_address + pixel_size(rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_pixel_size, upper_left_s + upper_left_t * rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_width)) >> 3;
+			if (offset_address < rdram_dirty.size() && !rdram_dirty[offset_address])
+			{
+				uint32_t lower_right_s = ((w2 >> 12) & 0xFFF);
+				uint32_t end_addr = std::min(offset_address + ((pixel_size(rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_pixel_size, lower_right_s - upper_left_s) + 7) >> 3), static_cast<uint32_t>(rdram_dirty.size()));
+				std::fill(rdram_dirty.begin() + offset_address, rdram_dirty.begin() + end_addr, true);
+			}
+		}
+		break;
+		case RDP::Op::SetColorImage:
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_address = (w2 & 0x00FFFFFF);
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_pixel_size = (w1 >> 19) & 0x3;
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_width = (w1 & 0x3FF) + 1;
+			break;
+		case RDP::Op::SetMaskImage:
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.depthbuffer_address = (w2 & 0x00FFFFFF);
+			break;
+		case RDP::Op::SetTextureImage:
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_address = (w2 & 0x00FFFFFF);
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_pixel_size = (w1 >> 19) & 0x3;
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.texture_width = (w1 & 0x3FF) + 1;
+			break;
+		case RDP::Op::SetScissor:
+		{
+			uint32_t upper_left_x = ((w1 >> 12) & 0xFFF) >> 2;
+			uint32_t upper_left_y = (w1 & 0xFFF) >> 2;
+			uint32_t lower_right_x = ((w2 >> 12) & 0xFFF) >> 2;
+			uint32_t lower_right_y = (w2 & 0xFFF) >> 2;
+			if (lower_right_x > upper_left_x && lower_right_y > upper_left_y)
+			{
+				rdp_device.region = (lower_right_x - upper_left_x) * (lower_right_y - upper_left_y);
+			}
+			else
+			{
+				rdp_device.region = 0;
+			}
+
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_y_offset = upper_left_y;
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.framebuffer_height = lower_right_y - upper_left_y;
+		}
+		break;
+		case RDP::Op::SetOtherModes:
+		{
+			uint8_t cycle_type = (w1 >> 20) & 3;
+			uint8_t depth_read_write = (w2 >> 4) & 3;
+			rdp_device.frame_buffer_info.depth_buffer_enabled = ((cycle_type & 2) == 0) && (depth_read_write != 0);
+		}
+		break;
+		case RDP::Op::SyncFull:
+			sync_signal = processor->signal_timeline();
+
+			interrupt_timer = rdp_device.region;
+			if (interrupt_timer == 0)
+				interrupt_timer = 5000;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
 		}
 
-		cmd_cur += cmd_length;
+		rdp_device.cmd_cur += cmd_length;
 	}
 
-	cmd_ptr = 0;
-	cmd_cur = 0;
+	rdp_device.cmd_ptr = 0;
+	rdp_device.cmd_cur = 0;
 	*gfx_info.DPC_CURRENT_REG = *gfx_info.DPC_END_REG;
-	*gfx_info.DPC_STATUS_REG |= DP_STATUS_CBUF_READY;
 
 	return interrupt_timer;
 }

parallel-rdp/interface.hpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 #include <cstdint>
+#include <stddef.h>
 
 extern "C"
 {
@@ -16,18 +17,40 @@ extern "C"
 		uint32_t *DPC_START_REG;
 		uint32_t *DPC_END_REG;
 		uint32_t *DPC_STATUS_REG;
-		uint32_t *VI_H_START_REG;
-		uint32_t *VI_V_START_REG;
-		uint32_t *VI_X_SCALE_REG;
-		uint32_t *VI_Y_SCALE_REG;
-		uint32_t *VI_WIDTH_REG;
+		bool PAL;
+		bool widescreen;
+		bool fullscreen;
+		bool integer_scaling;
+		uint32_t upscale;
+		bool crt;
 	} GFX_INFO;
 
-	void rdp_init(void *_window, GFX_INFO _gfx_info, bool _upscale, bool _integer_scaling, bool _fullscreen);
+	typedef struct
+	{
+		bool emu_running;
+		bool save_state;
+		bool load_state;
+		bool enable_speedlimiter;
+		bool lower_volume;
+		bool raise_volume;
+		bool paused;
+		bool frame_advance;
+		uint32_t save_state_slot;
+	} CALL_BACK;
+
+	void rdp_init(void *_window, GFX_INFO _gfx_info, const void *font, size_t font_size);
 	void rdp_close();
 	void rdp_set_vi_register(uint32_t reg, uint32_t value);
-	bool rdp_update_screen();
+	void rdp_update_screen();
+	void rdp_render_frame();
+	CALL_BACK rdp_check_callback();
 	uint64_t rdp_process_commands();
+	void rdp_onscreen_message(const char *_message);
+	void rdp_new_processor(GFX_INFO _gfx_info);
+	void rdp_check_framebuffers(uint32_t address, uint32_t length);
+	size_t rdp_state_size();
+	void rdp_save_state(uint8_t *state);
+	void rdp_load_state(const uint8_t *state);
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }

parallel-rdp/spirv.hpp

@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
 #pragma once
 
 static const uint32_t vertex_spirv[] =
-	{0x07230203, 0x00010000, 0x000d000a, 0x00000034,
+	{0x07230203, 0x00010300, 0x000d000b, 0x00000034,
 	 0x00000000, 0x00020011, 0x00000001, 0x0006000b,
 	 0x00000001, 0x4c534c47, 0x6474732e, 0x3035342e,
 	 0x00000000, 0x0003000e, 0x00000000, 0x00000001,
 	 0x0008000f, 0x00000000, 0x00000004, 0x6e69616d,
 	 0x00000000, 0x00000008, 0x00000016, 0x0000002b,
 	 0x00040047, 0x00000008, 0x0000000b, 0x0000002a,
-	 0x00050048, 0x00000014, 0x00000000, 0x0000000b,
-	 0x00000000, 0x00050048, 0x00000014, 0x00000001,
-	 0x0000000b, 0x00000001, 0x00050048, 0x00000014,
-	 0x00000002, 0x0000000b, 0x00000003, 0x00050048,
-	 0x00000014, 0x00000003, 0x0000000b, 0x00000004,
-	 0x00030047, 0x00000014, 0x00000002, 0x00040047,
+	 0x00030047, 0x00000014, 0x00000002, 0x00050048,
+	 0x00000014, 0x00000000, 0x0000000b, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00050048, 0x00000014, 0x00000001, 0x0000000b,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00050048, 0x00000014, 0x00000002,
+	 0x0000000b, 0x00000003, 0x00050048, 0x00000014,
+	 0x00000003, 0x0000000b, 0x00000004, 0x00040047,
 	 0x0000002b, 0x0000001e, 0x00000000, 0x00020013,
 	 0x00000002, 0x00030021, 0x00000003, 0x00000002,
 	 0x00040015, 0x00000006, 0x00000020, 0x00000001,
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ static const uint32_t vertex_spirv[] =
 	 0x00000030, 0x00000033, 0x0003003e, 0x0000002b,
 	 0x00000032, 0x000100fd, 0x00010038};
 
-static const uint32_t fragment_spirv[] =
-	{0x07230203, 0x00010000, 0x000d000a, 0x00000015,
+static const uint32_t plain_fragment_spirv[] =
+	{0x07230203, 0x00010300, 0x000d000b, 0x00000015,
 	 0x00000000, 0x00020011, 0x00000001, 0x0006000b,
 	 0x00000001, 0x4c534c47, 0x6474732e, 0x3035342e,
 	 0x00000000, 0x0003000e, 0x00000000, 0x00000001,
@@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ static const uint32_t fragment_spirv[] =
 	 0x00000000, 0x00000009, 0x00000011, 0x00030010,
 	 0x00000004, 0x00000007, 0x00040047, 0x00000009,
 	 0x0000001e, 0x00000000, 0x00040047, 0x0000000d,
-	 0x00000022, 0x00000000, 0x00040047, 0x0000000d,
-	 0x00000021, 0x00000000, 0x00040047, 0x00000011,
+	 0x00000021, 0x00000000, 0x00040047, 0x0000000d,
+	 0x00000022, 0x00000000, 0x00040047, 0x00000011,
 	 0x0000001e, 0x00000000, 0x00020013, 0x00000002,
 	 0x00030021, 0x00000003, 0x00000002, 0x00030016,
 	 0x00000006, 0x00000020, 0x00040017, 0x00000007,

parallel-rdp/spirv_crt.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+#pragma once
+
+static const uint32_t crt_fragment_spirv[] =
+	{0x07230203, 0x00010300, 0x000d000b, 0x000004fd,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00020011, 0x00000001, 0x0006000b,
+	 0x00000001, 0x4c534c47, 0x6474732e, 0x3035342e,
+	 0x00000000, 0x0003000e, 0x00000000, 0x00000001,
+	 0x0007000f, 0x00000004, 0x00000004, 0x6e69616d,
+	 0x00000000, 0x000001ba, 0x0000021a, 0x00030010,
+	 0x00000004, 0x00000007, 0x00030047, 0x00000185,
+	 0x00000002, 0x00050048, 0x00000185, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00000023, 0x00000000, 0x00050048, 0x00000185,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000023, 0x00000010, 0x00040047,
+	 0x000001ba, 0x0000001e, 0x00000000, 0x00040047,
+	 0x000001ca, 0x00000021, 0x00000000, 0x00040047,
+	 0x000001ca, 0x00000022, 0x00000000, 0x00040047,
+	 0x0000021a, 0x0000001e, 0x00000000, 0x00020013,
+	 0x00000002, 0x00030021, 0x00000003, 0x00000002,
+	 0x00030016, 0x00000006, 0x00000020, 0x00090019,
+	 0x00000007, 0x00000006, 0x00000001, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000000,
+	 0x0003001b, 0x00000008, 0x00000007, 0x00040020,
+	 0x00000009, 0x00000000, 0x00000008, 0x00040017,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x00000006, 0x00000002, 0x00040017,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000006, 0x00000003, 0x00040017,
+	 0x00000037, 0x00000006, 0x00000004, 0x0004002b,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000003a, 0x4019999a, 0x0006002c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x0000003b, 0x0000003a, 0x0000003a,
+	 0x0000003a, 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x00000049,
+	 0x3f800000, 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x0000004a,
+	 0x00000000, 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x00000068,
+	 0xbf800000, 0x00040015, 0x0000006b, 0x00000020,
+	 0x00000001, 0x0004002b, 0x0000006b, 0x0000006c,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00040015, 0x0000006f, 0x00000020,
+	 0x00000000, 0x0004002b, 0x0000006f, 0x00000070,
+	 0x00000000, 0x0004002b, 0x0000006b, 0x00000074,
+	 0x00000001, 0x0004002b, 0x0000006f, 0x00000077,
+	 0x00000001, 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x000000a1,
+	 0x3f000000, 0x0005002c, 0x0000000a, 0x000000fc,
+	 0x000000a1, 0x0000004a, 0x0004002b, 0x00000006,
+	 0x00000101, 0x3a83126f, 0x0005002c, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x00000102, 0x000000a1, 0x00000101, 0x0004002b,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000010b, 0x40490fdb, 0x0004002b,
+	 0x00000006, 0x00000116, 0x40000000, 0x0004002b,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000011c, 0x3727c5ac, 0x0007002c,
+	 0x00000037, 0x0000012c, 0x00000049, 0x00000049,
+	 0x00000049, 0x00000049, 0x00040018, 0x00000149,
+	 0x00000037, 0x00000004, 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000165, 0x000000a1, 0x000000a1, 0x000000a1,
+	 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x00000166, 0x3fc00000,
+	 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c, 0x00000167, 0x00000166,
+	 0x00000166, 0x00000166, 0x0004002b, 0x00000006,
+	 0x00000169, 0x3ecccccd, 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x0000016a, 0x00000169, 0x00000169, 0x00000169,
+	 0x0004001e, 0x00000185, 0x00000037, 0x00000037,
+	 0x00040020, 0x00000186, 0x00000009, 0x00000185,
+	 0x0004003b, 0x00000186, 0x00000187, 0x00000009,
+	 0x00040020, 0x00000188, 0x00000009, 0x00000006,
+	 0x00020014, 0x00000196, 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x0000019a, 0x00000049, 0x0000004a, 0x00000049,
+	 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c, 0x000001a1, 0x0000004a,
+	 0x00000049, 0x0000004a, 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000001a4, 0x0000004a, 0x0000004a, 0x00000049,
+	 0x0004002b, 0x0000006f, 0x000001aa, 0x00000003,
+	 0x00040020, 0x000001b9, 0x00000001, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x0004003b, 0x000001b9, 0x000001ba, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00040020, 0x000001bc, 0x00000009, 0x00000037,
+	 0x0004003b, 0x00000009, 0x000001ca, 0x00000000,
+	 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x000001dc, 0x40400000,
+	 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x000001ff, 0x3dcccccd,
+	 0x00040020, 0x00000206, 0x00000001, 0x00000006,
+	 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x0000020c, 0x3e99999a,
+	 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x00000210, 0x3d4ccccd,
+	 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x00000216, 0x3ed55555,
+	 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c, 0x00000217, 0x00000216,
+	 0x00000216, 0x00000216, 0x00040020, 0x00000219,
+	 0x00000003, 0x00000037, 0x0004003b, 0x00000219,
+	 0x0000021a, 0x00000003, 0x0005002c, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x000004f3, 0x000000a1, 0x000000a1, 0x0007002c,
+	 0x00000037, 0x000004f4, 0x0000011c, 0x0000011c,
+	 0x0000011c, 0x0000011c, 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000004f6, 0x00000116, 0x00000116, 0x00000116,
+	 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c, 0x000004f7, 0x00000049,
+	 0x00000049, 0x00000049, 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000004f8, 0x0000004a, 0x0000004a, 0x0000004a,
+	 0x0006002c, 0x0000000c, 0x000004f9, 0x0000020c,
+	 0x0000020c, 0x0000020c, 0x0007002c, 0x00000037,
+	 0x000004fa, 0x000000a1, 0x000000a1, 0x000000a1,
+	 0x000000a1, 0x0004002b, 0x00000006, 0x000004fb,
+	 0x3eaaaaab, 0x00050036, 0x00000002, 0x00000004,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00000003, 0x000200f8, 0x00000005,
+	 0x00060041, 0x00000188, 0x000001a8, 0x00000187,
+	 0x00000074, 0x00000077, 0x0004003d, 0x00000006,
+	 0x000001a9, 0x000001a8, 0x00060041, 0x00000188,
+	 0x000001ab, 0x00000187, 0x0000006c, 0x000001aa,
+	 0x0004003d, 0x00000006, 0x000001ac, 0x000001ab,
+	 0x00050085, 0x00000006, 0x000001ad, 0x000001a9,
+	 0x000001ac, 0x0006000c, 0x00000006, 0x000001ae,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000008, 0x000001ad, 0x00050088,
+	 0x00000006, 0x000001b2, 0x000000a1, 0x000001ae,
+	 0x0005008d, 0x00000006, 0x000001b4, 0x000001ae,
+	 0x00000116, 0x000500b7, 0x00000196, 0x000001b5,
+	 0x000001b4, 0x0000004a, 0x000600a9, 0x00000006,
+	 0x000004fc, 0x000001b5, 0x0000004a, 0x000001b2,
+	 0x0004003d, 0x0000000a, 0x000001bb, 0x000001ba,
+	 0x00050041, 0x000001bc, 0x000001bd, 0x00000187,
+	 0x0000006c, 0x0004003d, 0x00000037, 0x000001be,
+	 0x000001bd, 0x0007004f, 0x0000000a, 0x000001bf,
+	 0x000001be, 0x000001be, 0x00000000, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00050085, 0x0000000a, 0x000001c0, 0x000001bb,
+	 0x000001bf, 0x00050050, 0x0000000a, 0x000001c3,
+	 0x0000004a, 0x000004fc, 0x00050083, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x000001c4, 0x000001c0, 0x000001c3, 0x0007004f,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x000001c7, 0x000001be, 0x000001be,
+	 0x00000002, 0x00000003, 0x00050085, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x000001c8, 0x000001c4, 0x000001c7, 0x00050051,
+	 0x00000006, 0x00000249, 0x000001be, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00050088, 0x00000006, 0x0000024a, 0x00000049,
+	 0x00000249, 0x00050050, 0x0000000a, 0x0000024b,
+	 0x0000024a, 0x0000004a, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x0000024d, 0x000001be, 0x00000001, 0x00050088,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000024e, 0x00000049, 0x0000024d,
+	 0x00050050, 0x0000000a, 0x0000024f, 0x0000004a,
+	 0x0000024e, 0x00050085, 0x0000000a, 0x00000252,
+	 0x000001c8, 0x000001bf, 0x0006000c, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x00000254, 0x00000001, 0x00000008, 0x00000252,
+	 0x00050081, 0x0000000a, 0x00000256, 0x00000254,
+	 0x000004f3, 0x00050088, 0x0000000a, 0x00000258,
+	 0x00000256, 0x000001bf, 0x0006000c, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x0000025a, 0x00000001, 0x0000000a, 0x00000252,
+	 0x00050083, 0x0000000a, 0x0000025c, 0x0000025a,
+	 0x000004f3, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000a, 0x0000025d,
+	 0x0000025c, 0x00000068, 0x00050083, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x00000260, 0x00000258, 0x0000024f, 0x0004003d,
+	 0x00000008, 0x0000028a, 0x000001ca, 0x00050083,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x0000028d, 0x00000260, 0x0000024b,
+	 0x00050057, 0x00000037, 0x0000028e, 0x0000028a,
+	 0x0000028d, 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c, 0x0000028f,
+	 0x0000028e, 0x0000028e, 0x00000000, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00000002, 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c, 0x00000290,
+	 0x00000001, 0x0000001a, 0x0000028f, 0x0000003b,
+	 0x00050057, 0x00000037, 0x00000293, 0x0000028a,
+	 0x00000260, 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c, 0x00000294,
+	 0x00000293, 0x00000293, 0x00000000, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00000002, 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c, 0x00000295,
+	 0x00000001, 0x0000001a, 0x00000294, 0x0000003b,
+	 0x00050081, 0x0000000a, 0x00000299, 0x00000260,
+	 0x0000024b, 0x00050057, 0x00000037, 0x0000029a,
+	 0x0000028a, 0x00000299, 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x0000029b, 0x0000029a, 0x0000029a, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x0000029c, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a, 0x0000029b,
+	 0x0000003b, 0x00050083, 0x0000000a, 0x000002af,
+	 0x00000258, 0x0000024b, 0x00050057, 0x00000037,
+	 0x000002b0, 0x0000028a, 0x000002af, 0x0008004f,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000002b1, 0x000002b0, 0x000002b0,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000002b2, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a,
+	 0x000002b1, 0x0000003b, 0x00050057, 0x00000037,
+	 0x000002b5, 0x0000028a, 0x00000258, 0x0008004f,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000002b6, 0x000002b5, 0x000002b5,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000002b7, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a,
+	 0x000002b6, 0x0000003b, 0x00050081, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x000002bb, 0x00000258, 0x0000024b, 0x00050057,
+	 0x00000037, 0x000002bc, 0x0000028a, 0x000002bb,
+	 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c, 0x000002bd, 0x000002bc,
+	 0x000002bc, 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000002,
+	 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c, 0x000002be, 0x00000001,
+	 0x0000001a, 0x000002bd, 0x0000003b, 0x00050081,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x00000268, 0x00000258, 0x0000024f,
+	 0x00050083, 0x0000000a, 0x000002d1, 0x00000268,
+	 0x0000024b, 0x00050057, 0x00000037, 0x000002d2,
+	 0x0000028a, 0x000002d1, 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000002d3, 0x000002d2, 0x000002d2, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000002d4, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a, 0x000002d3,
+	 0x0000003b, 0x00050057, 0x00000037, 0x000002d7,
+	 0x0000028a, 0x00000268, 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000002d8, 0x000002d7, 0x000002d7, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000002d9, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a, 0x000002d8,
+	 0x0000003b, 0x00050081, 0x0000000a, 0x000002dd,
+	 0x00000268, 0x0000024b, 0x00050057, 0x00000037,
+	 0x000002de, 0x0000028a, 0x000002dd, 0x0008004f,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000002df, 0x000002de, 0x000002de,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000002e0, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a,
+	 0x000002df, 0x0000003b, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x0000026d, 0x0000025d, 0x00000000, 0x00050083,
+	 0x00000006, 0x000002f3, 0x0000026d, 0x00000049,
+	 0x00050081, 0x00000006, 0x000002f6, 0x0000026d,
+	 0x00000049, 0x00060050, 0x0000000c, 0x000002f7,
+	 0x000002f3, 0x0000026d, 0x000002f6, 0x00050085,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000002fa, 0x000002f7, 0x000004f6,
+	 0x00050085, 0x0000000c, 0x000002fd, 0x000002fa,
+	 0x000002fa, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x000002fe,
+	 0x000002fd, 0x00000068, 0x0006000c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000002ff, 0x00000001, 0x0000001d, 0x000002fe,
+	 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x00000303, 0x000002ff,
+	 0x00000000, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x00000304,
+	 0x00000290, 0x00000303, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x00000308, 0x000002ff, 0x00000001, 0x0005008e,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000309, 0x00000295, 0x00000308,
+	 0x00050081, 0x0000000c, 0x0000030a, 0x00000304,
+	 0x00000309, 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x0000030e,
+	 0x000002ff, 0x00000002, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x0000030f, 0x0000029c, 0x0000030e, 0x00050081,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000310, 0x0000030a, 0x0000030f,
+	 0x00050081, 0x00000006, 0x00000315, 0x00000303,
+	 0x00000308, 0x00050081, 0x00000006, 0x00000318,
+	 0x00000315, 0x0000030e, 0x00060050, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000319, 0x00000318, 0x00000318, 0x00000318,
+	 0x00050088, 0x0000000c, 0x0000031a, 0x00000310,
+	 0x00000319, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x00000331,
+	 0x000002b2, 0x00000303, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000336, 0x000002b7, 0x00000308, 0x00050081,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000337, 0x00000331, 0x00000336,
+	 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x0000033c, 0x000002be,
+	 0x0000030e, 0x00050081, 0x0000000c, 0x0000033d,
+	 0x00000337, 0x0000033c, 0x00050088, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000347, 0x0000033d, 0x00000319, 0x0005008e,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x0000035e, 0x000002d4, 0x00000303,
+	 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x00000363, 0x000002d9,
+	 0x00000308, 0x00050081, 0x0000000c, 0x00000364,
+	 0x0000035e, 0x00000363, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000369, 0x000002e0, 0x0000030e, 0x00050081,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x0000036a, 0x00000364, 0x00000369,
+	 0x00050088, 0x0000000c, 0x00000374, 0x0000036a,
+	 0x00000319, 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x00000286,
+	 0x0000025d, 0x00000001, 0x00050083, 0x00000006,
+	 0x0000037a, 0x00000286, 0x00000049, 0x00050081,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000037d, 0x00000286, 0x00000049,
+	 0x00060050, 0x0000000c, 0x0000037e, 0x0000037a,
+	 0x00000286, 0x0000037d, 0x00050085, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000381, 0x0000037e, 0x000004f6, 0x00050085,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000384, 0x00000381, 0x00000381,
+	 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x00000385, 0x00000384,
+	 0x00000068, 0x0006000c, 0x0000000c, 0x00000386,
+	 0x00000001, 0x0000001d, 0x00000385, 0x00050051,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000038a, 0x00000386, 0x00000000,
+	 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x0000038b, 0x0000031a,
+	 0x0000038a, 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x0000038f,
+	 0x00000386, 0x00000001, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000390, 0x00000347, 0x0000038f, 0x00050081,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000391, 0x0000038b, 0x00000390,
+	 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x00000395, 0x00000386,
+	 0x00000002, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x00000396,
+	 0x00000374, 0x00000395, 0x00050081, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000397, 0x00000391, 0x00000396, 0x00050081,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000039c, 0x0000038a, 0x0000038f,
+	 0x00050081, 0x00000006, 0x0000039f, 0x0000039c,
+	 0x00000395, 0x00060050, 0x0000000c, 0x000003a0,
+	 0x0000039f, 0x0000039f, 0x0000039f, 0x00050088,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000003a1, 0x00000397, 0x000003a0,
+	 0x00060052, 0x0000000a, 0x000004e1, 0x00000249,
+	 0x000001bf, 0x00000000, 0x00050085, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x000003b6, 0x000001c8, 0x000004e1, 0x00050083,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x000003b7, 0x000003b6, 0x000000fc,
+	 0x0006000c, 0x0000000a, 0x000003b9, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00000008, 0x000003b7, 0x00050081, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x000003ba, 0x000003b9, 0x00000102, 0x00050088,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x000003bc, 0x000003ba, 0x000004e1,
+	 0x0006000c, 0x0000000a, 0x000003be, 0x00000001,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x000003b7, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x000003c0, 0x000003be, 0x00000000, 0x00050081,
+	 0x00000006, 0x000003c1, 0x000003c0, 0x00000049,
+	 0x00050083, 0x00000006, 0x000003c6, 0x000003c0,
+	 0x00000049, 0x00050083, 0x00000006, 0x000003c9,
+	 0x000003c0, 0x00000116, 0x00070050, 0x00000037,
+	 0x000003ca, 0x000003c1, 0x000003c0, 0x000003c6,
+	 0x000003c9, 0x0005008e, 0x00000037, 0x000003cb,
+	 0x000003ca, 0x0000010b, 0x0006000c, 0x00000037,
+	 0x000003cd, 0x00000001, 0x00000004, 0x000003cb,
+	 0x0007000c, 0x00000037, 0x000003cf, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00000028, 0x000003cd, 0x000004f4, 0x0006000c,
+	 0x00000037, 0x000003d1, 0x00000001, 0x0000000d,
+	 0x000003cf, 0x0005008e, 0x00000037, 0x000003d2,
+	 0x000003d1, 0x00000116, 0x00050085, 0x00000037,
+	 0x000003d5, 0x000003cf, 0x000004fa, 0x0006000c,
+	 0x00000037, 0x000003d6, 0x00000001, 0x0000000d,
+	 0x000003d5, 0x00050085, 0x00000037, 0x000003d7,
+	 0x000003d2, 0x000003d6, 0x00050085, 0x00000037,
+	 0x000003da, 0x000003cf, 0x000003cf, 0x00050088,
+	 0x00000037, 0x000003db, 0x000003d7, 0x000003da,
+	 0x00050094, 0x00000006, 0x000003dd, 0x000003db,
+	 0x0000012c, 0x00070050, 0x00000037, 0x000003df,
+	 0x000003dd, 0x000003dd, 0x000003dd, 0x000003dd,
+	 0x00050088, 0x00000037, 0x000003e0, 0x000003db,
+	 0x000003df, 0x00050057, 0x00000037, 0x000003e3,
+	 0x0000028a, 0x000003bc, 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000003e4, 0x000003e3, 0x000003e3, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000003e5, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a, 0x000003e4,
+	 0x0000003b, 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x000003e6,
+	 0x000003e5, 0x00000000, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x000003e7, 0x000003e5, 0x00000001, 0x00050051,
+	 0x00000006, 0x000003e8, 0x000003e5, 0x00000002,
+	 0x00050081, 0x0000000a, 0x000003ed, 0x000003bc,
+	 0x0000024b, 0x00050057, 0x00000037, 0x000003ee,
+	 0x0000028a, 0x000003ed, 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000003ef, 0x000003ee, 0x000003ee, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x000003f0, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a, 0x000003ef,
+	 0x0000003b, 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x000003f1,
+	 0x000003f0, 0x00000000, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x000003f2, 0x000003f0, 0x00000001, 0x00050051,
+	 0x00000006, 0x000003f3, 0x000003f0, 0x00000002,
+	 0x00070050, 0x00000037, 0x00000407, 0x000003e6,
+	 0x000003e7, 0x000003e8, 0x00000049, 0x00070050,
+	 0x00000037, 0x00000409, 0x000003f1, 0x000003f2,
+	 0x000003f3, 0x00000049, 0x00070050, 0x00000149,
+	 0x0000040b, 0x00000407, 0x00000407, 0x00000409,
+	 0x00000409, 0x00050091, 0x00000037, 0x0000040d,
+	 0x0000040b, 0x000003e0, 0x0008004f, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x0000040e, 0x0000040d, 0x0000040d, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x00050085, 0x00000006,
+	 0x0000041b, 0x00000249, 0x000001dc, 0x00060052,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x000004e9, 0x0000041b, 0x000001bf,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00050088, 0x00000006, 0x0000041f,
+	 0x000004fb, 0x00000249, 0x00050050, 0x0000000a,
+	 0x00000420, 0x0000041f, 0x0000004a, 0x00050085,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x00000423, 0x000001c8, 0x000004e9,
+	 0x00050083, 0x0000000a, 0x00000424, 0x00000423,
+	 0x000000fc, 0x0006000c, 0x0000000a, 0x00000426,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000008, 0x00000424, 0x00050081,
+	 0x0000000a, 0x00000427, 0x00000426, 0x00000102,
+	 0x00050088, 0x0000000a, 0x00000429, 0x00000427,
+	 0x000004e9, 0x0006000c, 0x0000000a, 0x0000042b,
+	 0x00000001, 0x0000000a, 0x00000424, 0x00050051,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000042d, 0x0000042b, 0x00000000,
+	 0x00050081, 0x00000006, 0x0000042e, 0x0000042d,
+	 0x00000049, 0x00050083, 0x00000006, 0x00000433,
+	 0x0000042d, 0x00000049, 0x00050083, 0x00000006,
+	 0x00000436, 0x0000042d, 0x00000116, 0x00070050,
+	 0x00000037, 0x00000437, 0x0000042e, 0x0000042d,
+	 0x00000433, 0x00000436, 0x0005008e, 0x00000037,
+	 0x00000438, 0x00000437, 0x0000010b, 0x0006000c,
+	 0x00000037, 0x0000043a, 0x00000001, 0x00000004,
+	 0x00000438, 0x0007000c, 0x00000037, 0x0000043c,
+	 0x00000001, 0x00000028, 0x0000043a, 0x000004f4,
+	 0x0006000c, 0x00000037, 0x0000043e, 0x00000001,
+	 0x0000000d, 0x0000043c, 0x0005008e, 0x00000037,
+	 0x0000043f, 0x0000043e, 0x00000116, 0x00050085,
+	 0x00000037, 0x00000442, 0x0000043c, 0x000004fa,
+	 0x0006000c, 0x00000037, 0x00000443, 0x00000001,
+	 0x0000000d, 0x00000442, 0x00050085, 0x00000037,
+	 0x00000444, 0x0000043f, 0x00000443, 0x00050085,
+	 0x00000037, 0x00000447, 0x0000043c, 0x0000043c,
+	 0x00050088, 0x00000037, 0x00000448, 0x00000444,
+	 0x00000447, 0x00050094, 0x00000006, 0x0000044a,
+	 0x00000448, 0x0000012c, 0x00070050, 0x00000037,
+	 0x0000044c, 0x0000044a, 0x0000044a, 0x0000044a,
+	 0x0000044a, 0x00050088, 0x00000037, 0x0000044d,
+	 0x00000448, 0x0000044c, 0x00050057, 0x00000037,
+	 0x00000450, 0x0000028a, 0x00000429, 0x0008004f,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000451, 0x00000450, 0x00000450,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000452, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a,
+	 0x00000451, 0x0000003b, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x00000453, 0x00000452, 0x00000000, 0x00050051,
+	 0x00000006, 0x00000454, 0x00000452, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x00000455, 0x00000452,
+	 0x00000002, 0x00050081, 0x0000000a, 0x0000045a,
+	 0x00000429, 0x00000420, 0x00050057, 0x00000037,
+	 0x0000045b, 0x0000028a, 0x0000045a, 0x0008004f,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x0000045c, 0x0000045b, 0x0000045b,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x0007000c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x0000045d, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a,
+	 0x0000045c, 0x0000003b, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x0000045e, 0x0000045d, 0x00000000, 0x00050051,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000045f, 0x0000045d, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x00000460, 0x0000045d,
+	 0x00000002, 0x00070050, 0x00000037, 0x00000474,
+	 0x00000453, 0x00000454, 0x00000455, 0x00000049,
+	 0x00070050, 0x00000037, 0x00000476, 0x0000045e,
+	 0x0000045f, 0x00000460, 0x00000049, 0x00070050,
+	 0x00000149, 0x00000478, 0x00000474, 0x00000474,
+	 0x00000476, 0x00000476, 0x00050091, 0x00000037,
+	 0x0000047a, 0x00000478, 0x0000044d, 0x0008004f,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x0000047b, 0x0000047a, 0x0000047a,
+	 0x00000000, 0x00000001, 0x00000002, 0x00050085,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000001e8, 0x0000047b, 0x0000040e,
+	 0x0006000c, 0x0000000c, 0x000001e9, 0x00000001,
+	 0x0000001f, 0x000001e8, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x000001eb, 0x000001c8, 0x00000001, 0x00060041,
+	 0x00000188, 0x000001ec, 0x00000187, 0x0000006c,
+	 0x00000077, 0x0004003d, 0x00000006, 0x000001ed,
+	 0x000001ec, 0x00050085, 0x00000006, 0x000001ee,
+	 0x000001eb, 0x000001ed, 0x0006000c, 0x00000006,
+	 0x000001ef, 0x00000001, 0x0000000a, 0x000001ee,
+	 0x0007000c, 0x0000000c, 0x00000482, 0x00000001,
+	 0x0000001a, 0x0000040e, 0x0000016a, 0x0008000c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000483, 0x00000001, 0x0000002e,
+	 0x00000165, 0x00000167, 0x00000482, 0x00050088,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000486, 0x000004f6, 0x00000483,
+	 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x00000488, 0x00000486,
+	 0x000000a1, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x0000048b,
+	 0x00000486, 0x000001ef, 0x00050083, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x0000048d, 0x0000048b, 0x00000488, 0x0006000c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x0000048e, 0x00000001, 0x00000004,
+	 0x0000048d, 0x00050083, 0x0000000c, 0x00000490,
+	 0x000004f7, 0x0000048e, 0x0008000c, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000493, 0x00000001, 0x00000031, 0x000004f8,
+	 0x000004f7, 0x00000490, 0x00050085, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000495, 0x00000493, 0x00000488, 0x00050085,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x000001f5, 0x000001e9, 0x00000495,
+	 0x00050083, 0x0000000c, 0x000001f8, 0x000003a1,
+	 0x000001f5, 0x0008000c, 0x0000000c, 0x000001fb,
+	 0x00000001, 0x0000002b, 0x000001f8, 0x000004f8,
+	 0x000004f7, 0x00050085, 0x0000000c, 0x000001fe,
+	 0x000001fb, 0x000001fb, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000200, 0x000001fe, 0x000001ff, 0x00050081,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000202, 0x000001f5, 0x00000200,
+	 0x00050041, 0x00000206, 0x00000207, 0x000001ba,
+	 0x00000070, 0x0004003d, 0x00000006, 0x00000208,
+	 0x00000207, 0x000300f7, 0x000004b3, 0x00000000,
+	 0x000300fb, 0x00000070, 0x0000049b, 0x000200f8,
+	 0x0000049b, 0x00060041, 0x00000188, 0x0000049d,
+	 0x00000187, 0x00000074, 0x00000070, 0x0004003d,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000049e, 0x0000049d, 0x00050085,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000049f, 0x00000208, 0x0000049e,
+	 0x0006000c, 0x00000006, 0x000004a7, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00000008, 0x0000049f, 0x0005008d, 0x00000006,
+	 0x000004a8, 0x000004a7, 0x00000116, 0x000500b4,
+	 0x00000196, 0x000004aa, 0x000004a8, 0x0000004a,
+	 0x000300f7, 0x000004b2, 0x00000000, 0x000400fa,
+	 0x000004aa, 0x000004ab, 0x000004ac, 0x000200f8,
+	 0x000004ac, 0x000500b4, 0x00000196, 0x000004ae,
+	 0x000004a8, 0x00000049, 0x000300f7, 0x000004b1,
+	 0x00000000, 0x000400fa, 0x000004ae, 0x000004af,
+	 0x000004b0, 0x000200f8, 0x000004b0, 0x000200f9,
+	 0x000004b3, 0x000200f8, 0x000004af, 0x000200f9,
+	 0x000004b3, 0x000200f8, 0x000004b1, 0x000100ff,
+	 0x000200f8, 0x000004ab, 0x000200f9, 0x000004b3,
+	 0x000200f8, 0x000004b2, 0x000100ff, 0x000200f8,
+	 0x000004b3, 0x000900f5, 0x0000000c, 0x000004f1,
+	 0x0000019a, 0x000004ab, 0x000001a1, 0x000004af,
+	 0x000001a4, 0x000004b0, 0x00050085, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x0000020a, 0x00000202, 0x000004f1, 0x0005008e,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x0000020b, 0x0000020a, 0x00000116,
+	 0x0008000c, 0x0000000c, 0x0000020e, 0x00000001,
+	 0x0000002e, 0x00000202, 0x0000020b, 0x000004f9,
+	 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c, 0x00000211, 0x000001fb,
+	 0x00000210, 0x00050081, 0x0000000c, 0x00000213,
+	 0x0000020e, 0x00000211, 0x0005008e, 0x0000000c,
+	 0x00000215, 0x00000213, 0x00000166, 0x0007000c,
+	 0x0000000c, 0x00000218, 0x00000001, 0x0000001a,
+	 0x00000215, 0x00000217, 0x00050051, 0x00000006,
+	 0x0000021c, 0x00000218, 0x00000000, 0x00050051,
+	 0x00000006, 0x0000021d, 0x00000218, 0x00000001,
+	 0x00050051, 0x00000006, 0x0000021e, 0x00000218,
+	 0x00000002, 0x00070050, 0x00000037, 0x0000021f,
+	 0x0000021c, 0x0000021d, 0x0000021e, 0x00000049,
+	 0x0003003e, 0x0000021a, 0x0000021f, 0x000100fd,
+	 0x00010038};

parallel-rdp/wsi_platform.cpp

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ std::vector<const char *> SDL_WSIPlatform::get_instance_extensions()
 	}
 
 	std::vector<const char *> extensionNames;
-	for (int i = 0; i < extensionCount; ++i)
+	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < extensionCount; ++i)
 	{
 		extensionNames.push_back(extensions[i]);
 	}
@@ -56,12 +56,10 @@ bool SDL_WSIPlatform::alive(Vulkan::WSI &wsi)
 
 void SDL_WSIPlatform::poll_input()
 {
-	SDL_PumpEvents();
 }
 
 void SDL_WSIPlatform::poll_input_async(Granite::InputTrackerHandler *handler)
 {
-	SDL_PumpEvents();
 }
 
 void SDL_WSIPlatform::set_window(SDL_Window *_window)

rust-toolchain.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[toolchain]
+channel = "1.92.0"

src/cheats.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+use crate::device;
+use crate::ui;
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, Copy, Clone)]
+pub struct DecodedCheat {
+    code_type: u8,
+    address: u32,
+    data: u16,
+}
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct Cheats {
+    pub cheats: Vec<Vec<DecodedCheat>>,
+    pub boot: bool,
+    pub enabled: bool,
+}
+
+pub fn init(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    cheat_settings: std::collections::HashMap<String, Option<String>>,
+) {
+    let cheats =
+        serde_json::from_slice::<ui::cheats::Cheats>(include_bytes!("../data/cheats.json"))
+            .unwrap()
+            .get(&ui::storage::get_game_crc(&device.cart.rom))
+            .cloned()
+            .unwrap_or_default();
+
+    let re = regex::Regex::new(r"\?+").unwrap();
+    for cheat_setting in cheat_settings.iter() {
+        if let Some(cheat_data) = cheats.get(cheat_setting.0) {
+            let mut option_value = None;
+            if let Some(option) = cheat_setting.1 {
+                if let Some(found_option_value) = cheat_data
+                    .options
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .cloned()
+                    .unwrap_or_default()
+                    .get(option)
+                {
+                    option_value = Some(found_option_value.to_string());
+                } else {
+                    panic!("Cheat option: {option} not found");
+                }
+            }
+
+            println!(
+                "Cheat: {} Option: {}",
+                cheat_setting.0,
+                cheat_setting.1.clone().unwrap_or("none".to_string())
+            );
+            let mut decoded_cheat: Vec<DecodedCheat> = vec![];
+            for code in cheat_data.data.iter() {
+                let mut result = code.clone();
+                if let Some(option_value) = option_value.as_ref() {
+                    result = re.replace_all(code, option_value).into_owned();
+                }
+                let mut split = result.split_whitespace();
+                let first_part = u32::from_str_radix(split.next().unwrap(), 16).unwrap();
+                decoded_cheat.push(DecodedCheat {
+                    code_type: (first_part >> 24) as u8,
+                    address: first_part & 0x00FFFFFF,
+                    data: u16::from_str_radix(split.next().unwrap(), 16).unwrap(),
+                });
+            }
+            device.cheats.cheats.push(decoded_cheat);
+        } else {
+            println!("Could not find cheat: {}", cheat_setting.0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if !device.cheats.cheats.is_empty() {
+        device.cheats.enabled = true;
+        ui::video::onscreen_message(&device.ui, "Cheats enabled");
+    }
+}
+
+fn write_byte(device: &mut device::Device, cheat_line: &DecodedCheat) {
+    *device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get_mut(cheat_line.address as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+        .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = cheat_line.data as u8;
+}
+
+fn write_half(device: &mut device::Device, cheat_line: &DecodedCheat) {
+    *device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get_mut(cheat_line.address as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+        .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = (cheat_line.data >> 8) as u8;
+    *device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get_mut((cheat_line.address + 1) as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+        .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = cheat_line.data as u8;
+}
+
+fn equal_byte(device: &mut device::Device, cheat_line: &DecodedCheat) -> bool {
+    let current_value = *device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get(cheat_line.address as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+        .unwrap_or(&0);
+    current_value == (cheat_line.data as u8)
+}
+
+fn equal_half(device: &mut device::Device, cheat_line: &DecodedCheat) -> bool {
+    let current_value1 = *device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get(cheat_line.address as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+        .unwrap_or(&0);
+    let current_value2 = *device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get((cheat_line.address + 1) as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+        .unwrap_or(&0);
+    current_value1 == (cheat_line.data >> 8) as u8 && current_value2 == cheat_line.data as u8
+}
+
+pub fn execute_cheats(device: &mut device::Device, cheats: Vec<Vec<DecodedCheat>>) {
+    for cheat in cheats.iter() {
+        let mut valid = true;
+        let mut cheat_iter = cheat.iter().peekable();
+        while let Some(cheat_line) = cheat_iter.next() {
+            match cheat_line.code_type {
+                0x50 => {
+                    if valid {
+                        let mut expanded_cheat: Vec<DecodedCheat> = vec![];
+                        let compressed_cheat = *cheat_iter.peek().unwrap();
+                        let count = (cheat_line.address & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+                        let offset = cheat_line.address & 0xFF;
+                        for i in 0..count {
+                            let line = DecodedCheat {
+                                code_type: compressed_cheat.code_type,
+                                address: compressed_cheat.address + (i * offset),
+                                data: compressed_cheat.data
+                                    + (i as i16 * cheat_line.data as i16) as u16,
+                            };
+                            expanded_cheat.push(line);
+                        }
+                        execute_cheats(device, [expanded_cheat].to_vec());
+                    }
+                    valid = false; // skip the next line
+                }
+                0x80 | 0xA0 => {
+                    if valid {
+                        write_byte(device, cheat_line);
+                    }
+                    valid = true;
+                }
+                0x81 | 0xA1 => {
+                    if valid {
+                        write_half(device, cheat_line);
+                    }
+                    valid = true;
+                }
+                0xF0 => {
+                    if device.cheats.boot && valid {
+                        write_byte(device, cheat_line);
+                        valid = true;
+                    }
+                }
+                0xF1 => {
+                    if device.cheats.boot && valid {
+                        write_half(device, cheat_line);
+                        valid = true;
+                    }
+                }
+                0xD0 => {
+                    valid = equal_byte(device, cheat_line);
+                }
+                0xD1 => {
+                    valid = equal_half(device, cheat_line);
+                }
+                0xD2 => {
+                    valid = !equal_byte(device, cheat_line);
+                }
+                0xD3 => {
+                    valid = !equal_half(device, cheat_line);
+                }
+                0x88 | 0x89 | 0xD8 | 0xD9 | 0xDA | 0xDB => { /* GS button not emulated */ }
+                _ => panic!("Unknown cheat code type: {:X}", cheat_line.code_type),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    device.cheats.boot = false;
+}

src/compat/aarch64.c

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#include "src/compat/sse2neon.h"
+#include "src/compat/sse2neon/sse2neon.h"
 
 // Static wrappers
 

src/device.rs

@@ -10,16 +10,14 @@ include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/simd_bindings.rs"));
 #[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
 use std::arch::x86_64::*;
 
-use crate::netplay;
-use crate::ui;
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-use std::fs;
-use std::io::Read;
+use rand_chacha::rand_core::{RngCore, SeedableRng};
+
+use crate::{cheats, netplay, ui};
+use std::{collections::HashMap, fs, io::Read};
 
 pub mod ai;
 pub mod cache;
 pub mod cart;
-pub mod cart_rom;
 pub mod controller;
 pub mod cop0;
 pub mod cop1;
@@ -42,54 +40,74 @@ pub mod rsp_interface;
 pub mod rsp_su_instructions;
 pub mod rsp_vu_instructions;
 pub mod si;
-pub mod sram;
 pub mod tlb;
 pub mod unmapped;
 pub mod vi;
 
-pub fn run_game(
-    rom_contents: Vec<u8>,
-    data_dir: std::path::PathBuf,
-    device: &mut Device,
-    fullscreen: bool,
-) {
-    cart_rom::init(device, rom_contents); // cart needs to come before rdram
+pub fn run_game(device: &mut Device, rom_contents: Vec<u8>, game_settings: ui::gui::GameSettings) {
+    device.ui.video.fullscreen = game_settings.fullscreen;
+    device.cpu.overclock = game_settings.overclock;
+    if game_settings.disable_expansion_pak {
+        device.rdram.size = 0x400000;
+    }
+
+    init_rng(device);
+
+    cart::rom::init(device, rom_contents); // cart needs to come before rdram
 
     // rdram pointer is shared with parallel-rdp
     rdram::init(device);
 
-    ui::audio::init(&mut device.ui, 33600);
-    ui::video::init(device, fullscreen);
+    ui::video::init(device);
+    ui::audio::init(&mut device.ui, device.ai.freq);
     ui::input::init(&mut device.ui);
 
     mi::init(device);
     pif::init(device);
-    if device.ui.config.input.emulate_vru {
+    if device.ui.config.input.emulate_vru && device.netplay.is_none() {
         controller::vru::init(device);
     }
     memory::init(device);
+    cache::init(device);
     rsp_interface::init(device);
     rdp::init(device);
     vi::init(device);
     cpu::init(device);
 
-    ui::storage::init(&mut device.ui, data_dir);
+    ui::storage::init(&mut device.ui, &device.cart.rom);
     ui::storage::load_saves(&mut device.ui, &mut device.netplay);
-    cart_rom::load_rom_save(device);
+
+    cheats::init(device, game_settings.cheats);
 
     cpu::run(device);
 
+    ui::storage::write_saves(device);
     ui::input::close(&mut device.ui);
-    ui::video::close(&device.ui);
     ui::audio::close(&mut device.ui);
-    ui::storage::write_saves(&device.ui, &device.netplay);
+    ui::video::close(&device.ui);
 }
 
-fn swap_rom(contents: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<u8> {
+fn set_rng() -> rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng {
+    rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng::from_os_rng()
+}
+
+fn init_rng(device: &mut Device) {
+    let mut rng_seed = set_rng().next_u64();
+    if let Some(netplay) = &mut device.netplay {
+        if netplay.player_number == 0 {
+            netplay::send_rng(netplay, rng_seed);
+        } else {
+            rng_seed = netplay::receive_rng(netplay);
+        }
+    }
+    device.rng = rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng::seed_from_u64(rng_seed);
+}
+
+fn swap_rom(contents: Vec<u8>) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
     let test = u32::from_be_bytes(contents[0..4].try_into().unwrap());
     if test == 0x80371240 {
         // z64
-        contents
+        Some(contents)
     } else if test == 0x37804012 {
         // v64
         let mut data: Vec<u8> = vec![0; contents.len()];
@@ -97,7 +115,7 @@ fn swap_rom(contents: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<u8> {
             let temp = u16::from_ne_bytes(contents[i..i + 2].try_into().unwrap());
             data[i..i + 2].copy_from_slice(&temp.to_be_bytes());
         }
-        return data;
+        Some(data)
     } else if test == 0x40123780 {
         // n64
         let mut data: Vec<u8> = vec![0; contents.len()];
@@ -105,14 +123,13 @@ fn swap_rom(contents: Vec<u8>) -> Vec<u8> {
             let temp = u32::from_ne_bytes(contents[i..i + 4].try_into().unwrap());
             data[i..i + 4].copy_from_slice(&temp.to_be_bytes());
         }
-        return data;
+        Some(data)
     } else {
-        let data: Vec<u8> = vec![];
-        data
+        None
     }
 }
 
-pub fn get_rom_contents(file_path: &std::path::Path) -> Vec<u8> {
+pub fn get_rom_contents(file_path: &std::path::Path) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
     let mut contents = vec![];
     if file_path.extension().unwrap().eq_ignore_ascii_case("zip") {
         let zip_file = fs::File::open(file_path).unwrap();
@@ -133,12 +150,12 @@ pub fn get_rom_contents(file_path: &std::path::Path) -> Vec<u8> {
         }
     } else if file_path.extension().unwrap().eq_ignore_ascii_case("7z") {
         let mut archive =
-            sevenz_rust::SevenZReader::open(file_path, sevenz_rust::Password::empty()).unwrap();
+            sevenz_rust2::ArchiveReader::open(file_path, sevenz_rust2::Password::empty()).unwrap();
 
         let mut found = false;
         archive
             .for_each_entries(
-                &mut |entry: &sevenz_rust::SevenZArchiveEntry, reader: &mut dyn std::io::Read| {
+                &mut |entry: &sevenz_rust2::ArchiveEntry, reader: &mut dyn std::io::Read| {
                     let name = entry.name().to_ascii_lowercase();
                     if !found
                         && (name.ends_with("z64") || name.ends_with("n64") || name.ends_with("v64"))
@@ -159,32 +176,49 @@ pub fn get_rom_contents(file_path: &std::path::Path) -> Vec<u8> {
         contents = fs::read(file_path).expect("Should have been able to read the file");
     }
 
-    swap_rom(contents)
+    if contents.is_empty() {
+        None
+    } else {
+        swap_rom(contents)
+    }
 }
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Device {
+    #[serde(skip)]
     pub netplay: Option<netplay::Netplay>,
+    #[serde(skip, default = "ui::Ui::default")]
     pub ui: ui::Ui,
-    byte_swap: usize,
+    pub byte_swap: usize,
+    pub save_state: bool,
+    pub load_state: bool,
     pub cpu: cpu::Cpu,
-    pif: pif::Pif,
-    cart: cart_rom::Cart,
-    memory: memory::Memory,
+    pub pif: pif::Pif,
+    pub cart: cart::Cart,
+    pub memory: memory::Memory,
     pub rsp: rsp_interface::Rsp,
     pub rdp: rdp::Rdp,
     pub rdram: rdram::Rdram,
-    mi: mi::Mi,
-    pi: pi::Pi,
+    pub mi: mi::Mi,
+    pub pi: pi::Pi,
     pub vi: vi::Vi,
-    ai: ai::Ai,
-    si: si::Si,
-    ri: ri::Ri,
-    flashram: sram::Flashram,
+    pub ai: ai::Ai,
+    pub si: si::Si,
+    pub ri: ri::Ri,
+    #[serde(skip, default = "set_rng")]
+    pub rng: rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng,
     pub vru: controller::vru::Vru,
+    pub vru_window: controller::vru::VruWindow,
+    pub transferpaks: [controller::transferpak::TransferPak; 4],
+    pub cheats: cheats::Cheats,
+}
+
+pub fn zero_m128i() -> __m128i {
+    unsafe { _mm_setzero_si128() }
 }
 
 impl Device {
-    pub fn new(config_dir: std::path::PathBuf) -> Device {
+    pub fn new() -> Device {
         let mut byte_swap: usize = 0;
         let test: [u8; 4] = [1, 2, 3, 4];
         // if the host computer is little endian, that means the RDRAM will be stored as little endian
@@ -194,13 +228,17 @@ impl Device {
         }
         Device {
             netplay: None,
-            ui: ui::Ui::new(config_dir),
+            ui: ui::Ui::new(),
             byte_swap,
+            save_state: false,
+            load_state: false,
             cpu: cpu::Cpu {
                 cop0: cop0::Cop0 {
                     regs: [0; cop0::COP0_REGS_COUNT as usize],
                     reg_write_masks: [0; cop0::COP0_REGS_COUNT as usize],
                     reg_latch: 0,
+                    is_event: false,
+                    pending_compare_interrupt: false,
                     instrs: [cop0::reserved; 32],
                     instrs2: [cop0::reserved; 32],
                     tlb_lut_w: vec![
@@ -266,6 +304,7 @@ impl Device {
                 pc: 0xBFC00000,
                 pc_phys: 0,
                 llbit: false,
+                overclock: false,
                 lo: 0,
                 hi: 0,
                 running: false,
@@ -275,10 +314,9 @@ impl Device {
                 events: [events::Event {
                     enabled: false,
                     count: u64::MAX,
-                    handler: events::dummy_event,
-                }; events::EventType::Count as usize],
+                }; events::EVENT_TYPE_COUNT],
                 next_event_count: u64::MAX,
-                next_event: 0,
+                next_event: events::EVENT_TYPE_NONE,
             },
             pif: pif::Pif {
                 rom: [0; 1984],
@@ -293,18 +331,33 @@ impl Device {
                     change_pak: controller::PakType::None,
                 }; 5],
             },
-            cart: cart_rom::Cart {
+            cart: cart::Cart {
                 rom: Vec::new(),
-                is_viewer_buffer: [0; 0xFFFF],
+                is_viewer_buffer: vec![0; 0xFFFF],
                 pal: false,
                 latch: 0,
                 cic_seed: 0,
-                cic_type: cart_rom::CicType::CicNus6102,
-                rdram_size_offset: 0,
+                rtc_timestamp: 0,
                 rtc: cart::AfRtc { control: 0x0200 },
+                sc64: cart::sc64::Sc64 {
+                    regs: [0; cart::sc64::SC64_REGS_COUNT as usize],
+                    regs_locked: true,
+                    cfg: [0; cart::sc64::SC64_CFG_COUNT as usize],
+                    sector: 0,
+                    buffer: vec![0; 8192],
+                    writeback_sector: vec![0; 256],
+                    usb_buffer: vec![],
+                },
+                flashram: cart::sram::Flashram {
+                    status: 0,
+                    erase_page: 0,
+                    page_buf: [0xff; 128],
+                    silicon_id: [cart::sram::FLASHRAM_TYPE_ID, cart::sram::MX29L1100_ID],
+                    mode: cart::sram::FlashramMode::ReadArray,
+                },
             },
             memory: memory::Memory {
-                fast_read: [unmapped::read_mem; 0x2000],
+                fast_read: [unmapped::read_mem_fast; 0x2000],
                 memory_map_read: [unmapped::read_mem; 0x2000],
                 memory_map_write: [unmapped::write_mem; 0x2000],
                 icache: [cache::ICache {
@@ -341,6 +394,7 @@ impl Device {
                         pc: 0,
                     },
                     broken: false,
+                    running: false,
                     halted: false,
                     sync_point: false,
                     cycle_counter: 0,
@@ -372,6 +426,8 @@ impl Device {
                 regs: [0; rsp_interface::SP_REGS_COUNT as usize],
                 regs2: [0; rsp_interface::SP_REGS2_COUNT as usize],
                 mem: [0; 0x2000],
+                last_status_value: 0,
+                run_after_dma: false,
                 fifo: [rsp_interface::RspDma {
                     dir: rsp_interface::DmaDir::None,
                     length: 0,
@@ -383,6 +439,7 @@ impl Device {
                 regs_dpc: [0; rdp::DPC_REGS_COUNT as usize],
                 regs_dps: [0; rdp::DPS_REGS_COUNT as usize],
                 wait_frozen: false,
+                last_status_value: 0,
             },
             mi: mi::Mi {
                 regs: [0; mi::MI_REGS_COUNT as usize],
@@ -393,6 +450,7 @@ impl Device {
             ai: ai::Ai {
                 regs: [0; ai::AI_REGS_COUNT as usize],
                 last_read: 0,
+                freq: 33600,
                 delayed_carry: false,
                 fifo: [ai::AiDma {
                     address: 0,
@@ -414,15 +472,19 @@ impl Device {
                 field: 0,
                 delay: 0,
                 count_per_scanline: 0,
+                enable_speed_limiter: true,
                 limiter: None,
                 vi_counter: 0,
+                last_origin: 0,
+                internal_frame_counter: 0,
+                min_wait_time: std::time::Duration::from_secs(1),
+                frame_time: 0.0,
+                limit_freq: 2,
+                limit_freq_check: std::time::Instant::now(),
             },
-            flashram: sram::Flashram {
-                status: 0,
-                erase_page: 0,
-                page_buf: [0xff; 128],
-                silicon_id: [sram::FLASHRAM_TYPE_ID, sram::MX29L1100_ID],
-                mode: sram::FlashramMode::ReadArray,
+            vru_window: controller::vru::VruWindow {
+                window_notifier: None,
+                word_receiver: None,
             },
             vru: controller::vru::Vru {
                 status: 0,
@@ -433,9 +495,18 @@ impl Device {
                 words: Vec::new(),
                 talking: false,
                 word_mappings: HashMap::new(),
-                window_notifier: None,
-                word_receiver: None,
-                gui_ctx: None,
+            },
+            rng: set_rng(),
+            transferpaks: [
+                controller::transferpak::TransferPak::default(),
+                controller::transferpak::TransferPak::default(),
+                controller::transferpak::TransferPak::default(),
+                controller::transferpak::TransferPak::default(),
+            ],
+            cheats: cheats::Cheats {
+                cheats: vec![],
+                boot: true,
+                enabled: false,
             },
         }
     }

src/device/ai.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-use crate::device;
-use crate::ui;
+use crate::{device, ui};
 
 const AI_DRAM_ADDR_REG: u32 = 0;
 const AI_LEN_REG: u32 = 1;
@@ -12,26 +11,28 @@ pub const AI_REGS_COUNT: u32 = 6;
 const AI_STATUS_BUSY: u32 = 0x40000000;
 const AI_STATUS_FULL: u32 = 0x80000000;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Ai {
     pub regs: [u32; AI_REGS_COUNT as usize],
     pub fifo: [AiDma; 2],
     pub last_read: u64,
     pub delayed_carry: bool,
+    pub freq: u64,
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct AiDma {
     pub address: u64,
     pub length: u64,
     pub duration: u64,
 }
 
-fn get_remaining_dma_length(device: &mut device::Device) -> u64 {
+fn get_remaining_dma_length(device: &device::Device) -> u64 {
     if device.ai.fifo[0].duration == 0 {
         return 0;
     }
 
-    let next_ai_event = device::events::get_event(device, device::events::EventType::AI);
+    let next_ai_event = device::events::get_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_AI);
     if next_ai_event.is_none() {
         return 0;
     }
@@ -64,11 +65,10 @@ fn do_dma(device: &mut device::Device) {
     /* schedule end of dma event */
     device::events::create_event(
         device,
-        device::events::EventType::AI,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + device.ai.fifo[0].duration,
-        dma_event,
+        device::events::EVENT_TYPE_AI,
+        device.ai.fifo[0].duration,
     );
-    device::mi::schedule_rcp_interrupt(device, device::mi::MI_INTR_AI);
+    device::mi::set_rcp_interrupt(device, device::mi::MI_INTR_AI);
 }
 
 fn fifo_push(device: &mut device::Device) {
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ pub fn read_regs(
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
     let reg = (address & 0xFFFF) >> 2;
-    match reg as u32 {
+    let return_value = match reg as u32 {
         AI_LEN_REG => {
             let value = get_remaining_dma_length(device);
             if value < device.ai.last_read {
@@ -128,7 +128,9 @@ pub fn read_regs(
             value as u32
         }
         _ => device.ai.regs[reg as usize],
-    }
+    };
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
+    return_value
 }
 
 pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
@@ -143,9 +145,9 @@ pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u
         AI_STATUS_REG => device::mi::clear_rcp_interrupt(device, device::mi::MI_INTR_AI),
         AI_DACRATE_REG => {
             if device.ai.regs[reg as usize] != value & mask {
-                let frequency = device.vi.clock / (1 + (value & mask)) as u64;
-                ui::audio::close(&mut device.ui);
-                ui::audio::init(&mut device.ui, frequency)
+                device.ai.freq = device.vi.clock / (1 + (value & mask)) as u64;
+                ui::audio::close_game_audio(&mut device.ui);
+                ui::audio::init_game_audio(&mut device.ui, device.ai.freq)
             }
             device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.ai.regs[reg as usize], value, mask)
         }
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u
     }
 }
 
-fn dma_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
+pub fn dma_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
     if device.ai.last_read != 0 {
         let diff = device.ai.fifo[0].length - device.ai.last_read;
         ui::audio::play_audio(

src/device/cache.rs

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
-use crate::device;
+use crate::{device, savestates};
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct ICache {
     pub valid: bool,
     pub tag: u32,
     pub index: u16,
     pub words: [u32; 8],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub instruction: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 8],
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct DCache {
     pub valid: bool,
     pub dirty: bool,
@@ -29,54 +30,14 @@ pub fn icache_writeback(device: &mut device::Device, line_index: usize) {
     let cache_address = ((device.memory.icache[line_index].tag
         | (device.memory.icache[line_index].index) as u32)
         & 0x1ffffffc) as u64;
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address,
-        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[0],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x4,
-        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[1],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x8,
-        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[2],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0xC,
-        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[3],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x10,
-        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[4],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x14,
-        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[5],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x18,
-        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[6],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x1C,
-        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[7],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
+    for i in 0..8 {
+        device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
+            device,
+            cache_address | (i * 4),
+            device.memory.icache[line_index].words[i as usize],
+            0xFFFFFFFF,
+        );
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn icache_fill(device: &mut device::Device, line_index: usize, phys_address: u64) {
@@ -87,71 +48,17 @@ pub fn icache_fill(device: &mut device::Device, line_index: usize, phys_address:
     let cache_address = ((device.memory.icache[line_index].tag
         | (device.memory.icache[line_index].index) as u32)
         & 0x1ffffffc) as u64;
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].words[0] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
-    );
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].words[1] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x4,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
-    );
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].words[2] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x8,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
-    );
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].words[3] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0xC,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
-    );
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].words[4] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x10,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
-    );
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].words[5] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x14,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
-    );
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].words[6] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x18,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
-    );
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].words[7] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x1C,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
-    );
+    for i in 0..8 {
+        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[i as usize] = device.memory.memory_map_read
+            [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
+            device,
+            cache_address | (i * 4),
+            device::memory::AccessSize::Icache,
+        );
 
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[0] =
-        device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[0]);
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[1] =
-        device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[1]);
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[2] =
-        device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[2]);
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[3] =
-        device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[3]);
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[4] =
-        device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[4]);
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[5] =
-        device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[5]);
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[6] =
-        device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[6]);
-    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[7] =
-        device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[7]);
+        device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[i as usize] =
+            device::cpu::decode_opcode(device, device.memory.icache[line_index].words[i as usize]);
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn icache_fetch(device: &mut device::Device, phys_address: u64) {
@@ -179,30 +86,15 @@ pub fn dcache_writeback(device: &mut device::Device, line_index: usize) {
     let cache_address = ((device.memory.dcache[line_index].tag
         | (device.memory.dcache[line_index].index) as u32)
         & 0x1ffffffc) as u64;
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address,
-        device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[0],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x4,
-        device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[1],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x8,
-        device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[2],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
-    device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0xC,
-        device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[3],
-        0xFFFFFFFF,
-    );
+
+    for i in 0..4 {
+        device.memory.memory_map_write[(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
+            device,
+            cache_address | (i * 4),
+            device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[i as usize],
+            0xFFFFFFFF,
+        );
+    }
 }
 
 fn dcache_fill(device: &mut device::Device, line_index: usize, phys_address: u64) {
@@ -215,30 +107,15 @@ fn dcache_fill(device: &mut device::Device, line_index: usize, phys_address: u64
     let cache_address = ((device.memory.dcache[line_index].tag
         | (device.memory.dcache[line_index].index) as u32)
         & 0x1ffffffc) as u64;
-    device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[0] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Dcache,
-    );
-    device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[1] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x4,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Dcache,
-    );
-    device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[2] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0x8,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Dcache,
-    );
-    device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[3] = device.memory.memory_map_read
-        [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
-        device,
-        cache_address | 0xC,
-        device::memory::AccessSize::Dcache,
-    );
+
+    for i in 0..4 {
+        device.memory.dcache[line_index].words[i as usize] = device.memory.memory_map_read
+            [(cache_address >> 16) as usize](
+            device,
+            cache_address | (i * 4),
+            device::memory::AccessSize::Dcache,
+        );
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn dcache_read(device: &mut device::Device, phys_address: u64) -> u32 {

src/device/cart.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
 use chrono::Datelike;
 use chrono::Timelike;
 
-use crate::device;
-use crate::ui;
+use crate::{device, ui};
+
+pub mod rom;
+pub mod sc64;
+pub mod sram;
 
 const JCMD_STATUS: u8 = 0x00;
 const JCMD_EEPROM_READ: u8 = 0x04;
@@ -18,6 +21,7 @@ const JDT_EEPROM_16K: u16 = 0xc000; /* 16k EEPROM */
 const EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE: usize = 8;
 pub const EEPROM_MAX_SIZE: usize = 0x800;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct AfRtc {
     pub control: u16,
 }
@@ -27,6 +31,20 @@ fn byte2bcd(mut n: u32) -> u8 {
     (((n / 10) << 4) | (n % 10)) as u8
 }
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct Cart {
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    pub rom: Vec<u8>,
+    pub is_viewer_buffer: Vec<u8>,
+    pub pal: bool,
+    pub latch: u32,
+    pub cic_seed: u8,
+    pub rtc: AfRtc,
+    pub sc64: sc64::Sc64,
+    pub flashram: sram::Flashram,
+    pub rtc_timestamp: i64,
+}
+
 pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
     let cmd = device.pif.ram[device.pif.channels[channel].tx_buf.unwrap()];
 
@@ -35,12 +53,14 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
             let eeprom_type;
             if device
                 .ui
+                .storage
                 .save_type
                 .contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Eeprom16k)
             {
                 eeprom_type = JDT_EEPROM_16K;
             } else if device
                 .ui
+                .storage
                 .save_type
                 .contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Eeprom4k)
             {
@@ -95,9 +115,15 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
     }
 }
 
-fn format_eeprom(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    if device.ui.saves.eeprom.0.len() < EEPROM_MAX_SIZE {
-        device.ui.saves.eeprom.0.resize(EEPROM_MAX_SIZE, 0xFF)
+pub fn format_eeprom(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    if device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.data.len() < EEPROM_MAX_SIZE {
+        device
+            .ui
+            .storage
+            .saves
+            .eeprom
+            .data
+            .resize(EEPROM_MAX_SIZE, 0xFF)
     }
 }
 
@@ -106,8 +132,9 @@ fn eeprom_read_block(device: &mut device::Device, block: usize, offset: usize) {
 
     format_eeprom(device);
 
-    device.pif.ram[offset..offset + EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE]
-        .copy_from_slice(&device.ui.saves.eeprom.0[address..address + EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE]);
+    device.pif.ram[offset..offset + EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE].copy_from_slice(
+        &device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.data[address..address + EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE],
+    );
 }
 
 fn eeprom_write_block(device: &mut device::Device, block: usize, offset: usize, status: usize) {
@@ -115,16 +142,18 @@ fn eeprom_write_block(device: &mut device::Device, block: usize, offset: usize,
 
     format_eeprom(device);
 
-    device.ui.saves.eeprom.0[address..address + EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE]
+    device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.data[address..address + EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE]
         .copy_from_slice(&device.pif.ram[offset..offset + EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE]);
 
     device.pif.ram[status] = 0x00;
 
-    device.ui.saves.eeprom.1 = true
+    device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.written = true
 }
 
 fn time2data(device: &mut device::Device, offset: usize) {
-    let now: chrono::DateTime<chrono::Local> = chrono::Local::now();
+    let timestamp =
+        device.cart.rtc_timestamp + (device.vi.frame_time * device.vi.vi_counter as f64) as i64;
+    let now = chrono::DateTime::from_timestamp(timestamp, 0).unwrap();
 
     device.pif.ram[offset] = byte2bcd(now.second());
     device.pif.ram[offset + 1] = byte2bcd(now.minute());

src/device/cart/rom.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+use crate::device;
+use crate::netplay;
+use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
+
+pub const CART_MASK: usize = 0xFFFFFFF;
+
+fn read_cart_word(device: &device::Device, address: usize) -> u32 {
+    let mut data: [u8; 4] = [0; 4];
+    for i in 0..4 {
+        if let Some(value) = device
+            .ui
+            .storage
+            .saves
+            .romsave
+            .data
+            .get(&(address as u32 + i))
+        {
+            data[i as usize] = *value;
+        } else {
+            data[i as usize] = *device.cart.rom.get(address + i as usize).unwrap_or(&0);
+        }
+    }
+    u32::from_be_bytes(data)
+}
+
+pub fn read_mem_fast(
+    device: &device::Device,
+    address: u64,
+    _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
+) -> u32 {
+    let masked_address = address as usize & CART_MASK;
+    read_cart_word(device, masked_address)
+}
+
+pub fn read_mem(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    address: u64,
+    _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
+) -> u32 {
+    let cycles = device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, 4);
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, cycles);
+
+    // well known cart ROM oddity, if a read is perfomed while PI_STATUS_IO_BUSY is set, the latched value is returned rather than the data at the specified address
+    if device.pi.regs[device::pi::PI_STATUS_REG as usize] & device::pi::PI_STATUS_IO_BUSY != 0 {
+        device.cart.latch
+    } else {
+        let masked_address = address as usize & CART_MASK;
+        read_cart_word(device, masked_address)
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
+    if device.cart.sc64.cfg[device::cart::sc64::SC64_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE as usize] != 0 {
+        let masked_address = address as usize & CART_MASK;
+        let mut data = read_cart_word(device, masked_address);
+        device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut data, value, mask);
+        for (i, item) in data.to_be_bytes().iter().enumerate() {
+            device
+                .ui
+                .storage
+                .saves
+                .romsave
+                .data
+                .insert((masked_address + i) as u32, *item);
+        }
+        device.ui.storage.saves.romsave.written = true;
+    }
+
+    device.cart.latch = value & mask;
+
+    device.pi.regs[device::pi::PI_STATUS_REG as usize] |= device::pi::PI_STATUS_IO_BUSY;
+
+    let cycles = device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, 4);
+    device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_PI, cycles);
+}
+
+pub fn dma_read(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    mut cart_addr: u32,
+    mut dram_addr: u32,
+    length: u32,
+) -> u64 {
+    if device.cart.sc64.cfg[device::cart::sc64::SC64_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE as usize] != 0 {
+        dram_addr &= device::rdram::RDRAM_MASK as u32;
+        cart_addr &= CART_MASK as u32;
+
+        for i in 0..length {
+            device.ui.storage.saves.romsave.data.insert(
+                cart_addr + i,
+                *device
+                    .rdram
+                    .mem
+                    .get((dram_addr + i) as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+                    .unwrap_or(&0),
+            );
+        }
+        device.ui.storage.saves.romsave.written = true;
+    }
+
+    device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, length)
+}
+
+// cart is big endian, rdram is native endian
+pub fn dma_write(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    mut cart_addr: u32,
+    mut dram_addr: u32,
+    length: u32,
+) -> u64 {
+    dram_addr &= device::rdram::RDRAM_MASK as u32;
+    cart_addr &= CART_MASK as u32;
+    let mut i = dram_addr;
+    let mut j = cart_addr;
+    while i < dram_addr + length {
+        if let Some(value) = device.ui.storage.saves.romsave.data.get(&j) {
+            *device
+                .rdram
+                .mem
+                .get_mut(i as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+                .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = *value;
+        } else {
+            *device
+                .rdram
+                .mem
+                .get_mut(i as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+                .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = *device.cart.rom.get(j as usize).unwrap_or(&0);
+        }
+        i += 1;
+        j += 1;
+    }
+
+    device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, length)
+}
+
+pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device, rom_file: Vec<u8>) {
+    let now: chrono::DateTime<chrono::Local> = chrono::Local::now();
+    device.cart.rtc_timestamp = now.naive_local().and_utc().timestamp();
+    if let Some(netplay) = &mut device.netplay {
+        if netplay.player_number == 0 {
+            netplay::send_rtc(netplay, device.cart.rtc_timestamp);
+        } else {
+            device.cart.rtc_timestamp = netplay::receive_rtc(netplay);
+        }
+    }
+
+    device.cart.sc64.cfg[device::cart::sc64::SC64_BOOTLOADER_SWITCH as usize] = 1;
+
+    device.cart.rom = rom_file;
+    device.cart.pal = is_system_pal(device.cart.rom[0x3E]);
+    set_cic(device);
+
+    device.ui.game_hash = calculate_hash(&device.cart.rom);
+
+    device.ui.game_id = String::from_utf8(device.cart.rom[0x3B..0x3E].to_vec()).unwrap();
+    if device.ui.game_id.contains('\0') {
+        device.ui.game_id = String::from("UNK");
+    }
+}
+
+fn is_system_pal(country: u8) -> bool {
+    let pal_codes: [u8; 8] = [b'D', b'F', b'I', b'P', b'S', b'U', b'X', b'Y'];
+    for i in pal_codes {
+        if country == i {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+    false
+}
+
+fn set_cic(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    let hash = calculate_hash(&device.cart.rom[0x40..0x1000]);
+    match hash.as_str() {
+        "B99F06C4802C2377E31E388435955EF3E99C618A6D55D24699D828EB1075F1EB" => {
+            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x3F; // CicNus6101
+        }
+        "61E88238552C356C23D19409FE5570EE6910419586BC6FC740F638F761ADC46E" => {
+            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x3F; // CicNus6102
+        }
+        "BF3620D30817007091EBE9BDDD1B88C23B8A0052170B3309CDE5B6B4238E45E7" => {
+            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x78; // CicNus6103
+        }
+        "04B7BC6717A9F0EB724CF927E74AD3876C381CBB280D841736FC5E55580B756B" => {
+            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x91; // CicNus6105
+        }
+        "36ADC40148AF56F0D78CD505EB6A90117D1FD6F11C6309E52ED36BC4C6BA340E" => {
+            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x85; // CicNus6106
+        }
+        "53C0088FB777870D0AF32F0251E964030E2E8B72E830C26042FD191169508C05" => {
+            device.cart.cic_seed = 0xdd; // CicNus5167
+            device.cart.sc64.cfg[device::cart::sc64::SC64_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE as usize] = 1;
+        }
+        _ => {
+            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x3F; // CicNus6102
+            //println!("unknown IPL3 {}", hash)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn calculate_hash(data: &[u8]) -> String {
+    let mut hasher = Sha256::new();
+    hasher.update(data);
+    format!("{:X}", hasher.finalize())
+}

src/device/cart/sc64.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+use crate::device;
+use crate::ui;
+
+pub const SDCARD_SIZE: usize = 0x4000000;
+
+const SC64_SCR_REG: u32 = 0;
+const SC64_DATA0_REG: u32 = 1;
+const SC64_DATA1_REG: u32 = 2;
+const SC64_IDENTIFIER_REG: u32 = 3;
+const SC64_KEY_REG: u32 = 4;
+//const SC64_IRQ_REG: u32 = 5;
+//const SC64_AUX_REG: u32 = 6;
+pub const SC64_REGS_COUNT: u32 = 7;
+
+pub const SC64_BOOTLOADER_SWITCH: u32 = 0;
+pub const SC64_ROM_WRITE_ENABLE: u32 = 1;
+pub const SC64_SAVE_TYPE: u32 = 6;
+pub const SC64_CFG_COUNT: u32 = 15;
+
+const SC64_BUFFER_MASK: usize = 0x1FFF;
+const SC64_EEPROM_MASK: usize = 0xFFF;
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct Sc64 {
+    pub buffer: Vec<u8>,
+    pub regs: [u32; SC64_REGS_COUNT as usize],
+    pub regs_locked: bool,
+    pub cfg: [u32; SC64_CFG_COUNT as usize],
+    pub sector: u32,
+    pub writeback_sector: Vec<u32>,
+    pub usb_buffer: Vec<u8>,
+}
+
+fn format_sdcard(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    if device.ui.storage.saves.sdcard.data.is_empty() {
+        device.ui.storage.saves.sdcard.data.resize(SDCARD_SIZE, 0);
+        let buf = std::io::Cursor::new(&mut device.ui.storage.saves.sdcard.data);
+        fatfs::format_volume(buf, fatfs::FormatVolumeOptions::new()).unwrap();
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn read_regs(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    address: u64,
+    _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
+) -> u32 {
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
+    if device.cart.sc64.regs_locked {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    let reg = (address & 0xFFFF) >> 2;
+    match reg as u32 {
+        SC64_SCR_REG | SC64_DATA0_REG | SC64_DATA1_REG => device.cart.sc64.regs[reg as usize],
+        SC64_IDENTIFIER_REG => 0x53437632,
+        _ => panic!("unknown read reg {reg} address {address:#x}"),
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
+    let reg = (address & 0xFFFF) >> 2;
+    match reg as u32 {
+        SC64_KEY_REG => {
+            device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.cart.sc64.regs[reg as usize], value, mask);
+            if device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_KEY_REG as usize] == 0x4F434B5F {
+                device.cart.sc64.regs_locked = false;
+            } else if device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_KEY_REG as usize] == 0xFFFFFFFF {
+                device.cart.sc64.regs_locked = true;
+            }
+        }
+        SC64_DATA0_REG | SC64_DATA1_REG => {
+            if !device.cart.sc64.regs_locked {
+                device::memory::masked_write_32(
+                    &mut device.cart.sc64.regs[reg as usize],
+                    value,
+                    mask,
+                );
+            }
+        }
+        SC64_SCR_REG => {
+            if !device.cart.sc64.regs_locked {
+                match char::from_u32(value & mask).unwrap() {
+                    'V' => {
+                        // get version
+                        device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] = (2 << 16) | 20;
+                        device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] = 2;
+                    }
+                    'c' => {
+                        // get config
+                        device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] = device.cart.sc64.cfg
+                            [device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] as usize]
+                    }
+                    'C' => {
+                        // set config
+                        if device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] == SC64_SAVE_TYPE {
+                            // if save type is being written, we are probably booting a game using the flash cart menu
+                            // we shouldn't write saves to disk in this case (they are written to the SD card)
+                            device.ui.storage.saves.write_to_disk = false;
+                            device.ui.storage.save_type =
+                                match device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] {
+                                    0 => {
+                                        vec![]
+                                    }
+                                    1 => {
+                                        vec![ui::storage::SaveTypes::Eeprom4k]
+                                    }
+                                    2 => {
+                                        vec![ui::storage::SaveTypes::Eeprom16k]
+                                    }
+                                    3 => {
+                                        vec![ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram]
+                                    }
+                                    4 => {
+                                        vec![ui::storage::SaveTypes::Flash]
+                                    }
+                                    _ => {
+                                        panic!(
+                                            "unknown sc64 save type: {}",
+                                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize]
+                                        )
+                                    }
+                                }
+                        }
+                        std::mem::swap(
+                            &mut device.cart.sc64.cfg
+                                [device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] as usize],
+                            &mut device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize],
+                        );
+                    }
+                    'i' => {
+                        // sd card operation
+                        match device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] {
+                            0 => { //Init SD card
+                            }
+                            1 => { //Deinit SD card
+                            }
+                            _ => {
+                                panic!(
+                                    "unknown sc64 sd card operation: {}",
+                                    device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize]
+                                )
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    'I' => {
+                        // set sd sector
+                        device.cart.sc64.sector = device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize];
+                    }
+                    's' => {
+                        format_sdcard(device);
+                        // read sd card
+                        let address =
+                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] as u64 & 0x1FFFFFFF;
+                        let offset = (device.cart.sc64.sector * 512) as usize;
+                        let length =
+                            (device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] * 512) as usize;
+                        let mut i = 0;
+
+                        while i < length {
+                            let data = u32::from_be_bytes(
+                                device
+                                    .ui
+                                    .storage
+                                    .saves
+                                    .sdcard
+                                    .data
+                                    .get((offset + i)..(offset + i + 4))
+                                    .unwrap_or(&[0; 4])
+                                    .try_into()
+                                    .unwrap_or_default(),
+                            );
+
+                            device::memory::data_write(
+                                device,
+                                address + i as u64,
+                                data,
+                                0xFFFFFFFF,
+                                false,
+                            );
+                            i += 4;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    'S' => {
+                        format_sdcard(device);
+                        // write sd card
+                        let address =
+                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] as u64 & 0x1FFFFFFF;
+                        let offset = (device.cart.sc64.sector * 512) as usize;
+                        let length =
+                            (device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] * 512) as usize;
+                        let mut i = 0;
+
+                        while i < length {
+                            let data = device::memory::data_read(
+                                device,
+                                address + i as u64,
+                                device::memory::AccessSize::Word,
+                                false,
+                            )
+                            .to_be_bytes();
+                            device
+                                .ui
+                                .storage
+                                .saves
+                                .sdcard
+                                .data
+                                .get_mut((offset + i)..(offset + i + 4))
+                                .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
+                                .copy_from_slice(&data);
+                            i += 4;
+                        }
+                        device.ui.storage.saves.sdcard.written = true;
+                    }
+                    'U' => {
+                        device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] = 0;
+                    }
+                    'u' => {
+                        // used to notify the game that there is data to read
+                        if let Some(cart_rx) = device.ui.usb.cart_rx.as_mut() {
+                            match cart_rx.try_recv() {
+                                Ok(data) => {
+                                    device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] =
+                                        data.data_type & 0xFF; // read_status/type
+                                    device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] =
+                                        data.data_size & 0xFFFFFF; // length
+                                    device.cart.sc64.usb_buffer = data.data; // store the data to be read
+                                }
+                                Err(err) => {
+                                    match err {
+                                        tokio::sync::broadcast::error::TryRecvError::Lagged(_) => {
+                                            panic!("cart_rx lagged: {err}");
+                                        }
+                                        _ => {
+                                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] = 0; // read_status/type
+                                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] = 0; // length
+                                        }
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] = 0; // read_status/type
+                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] = 0; // length
+                        }
+                    }
+                    'M' => {
+                        // Send data from from flashcart to USB
+                        let address =
+                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] as u64 & 0x1FFFFFFF;
+                        let length =
+                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] as usize & 0xFFFFFF;
+
+                        if let Some(usb_tx) = device.ui.usb.usb_tx.as_mut() {
+                            let mut usb_buffer = vec![0; length];
+
+                            let mut i = 0;
+
+                            if address < device.rdram.size as u64 {
+                                while i < length {
+                                    *usb_buffer.get_mut(i).unwrap_or(&mut 0) = *device
+                                        .rdram
+                                        .mem
+                                        .get((address as usize + i) ^ device.byte_swap)
+                                        .unwrap_or(&0);
+                                    i += 1;
+                                }
+                            } else if address >= device::memory::MM_CART_ROM as u64
+                                && address < device::memory::MM_PIF_MEM as u64
+                            {
+                                while i < length {
+                                    *usb_buffer.get_mut(i).unwrap_or(&mut 0) = *device
+                                        .ui
+                                        .storage
+                                        .saves
+                                        .romsave
+                                        .data
+                                        .get(
+                                            &(((address as usize + i)
+                                                & device::cart::rom::CART_MASK)
+                                                as u32),
+                                        )
+                                        .unwrap_or(
+                                            device
+                                                .cart
+                                                .rom
+                                                .get(
+                                                    (address as usize + i)
+                                                        & device::cart::rom::CART_MASK,
+                                                )
+                                                .unwrap_or(&0),
+                                        );
+                                    i += 1;
+                                }
+                            } else {
+                                panic!("Unknown address {address:#x} for SC64 M command");
+                            }
+
+                            ui::usb::send_to_usb(
+                                usb_tx,
+                                ui::usb::UsbData {
+                                    data: usb_buffer,
+                                    data_type: device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] >> 24,
+                                    data_size: device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize]
+                                        & 0xFFFFFF,
+                                },
+                            );
+                        }
+                    }
+                    'm' => {
+                        // Receive data from USB to flashcart
+                        let address =
+                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] as u64 & 0x1FFFFFFF;
+                        let length = device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA1_REG as usize] as usize;
+
+                        let mut i = 0;
+
+                        if address < device.rdram.size as u64 {
+                            while i < length {
+                                *device
+                                    .rdram
+                                    .mem
+                                    .get_mut((address as usize + i) ^ device.byte_swap)
+                                    .unwrap_or(&mut 0) =
+                                    *device.cart.sc64.usb_buffer.get(i).unwrap_or(&0);
+                                i += 1;
+                            }
+                        } else if address >= device::memory::MM_CART_ROM as u64
+                            && address < device::memory::MM_PIF_MEM as u64
+                        {
+                            while i < length {
+                                device.ui.storage.saves.romsave.data.insert(
+                                    ((address as usize + i) & device::cart::rom::CART_MASK) as u32,
+                                    *device.cart.sc64.usb_buffer.get(i).unwrap_or(&0),
+                                );
+                                i += 1;
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            panic!("Unknown address {address:#x} for SC64 m command");
+                        }
+                    }
+                    'w' => {
+                        // SD card writeback pending
+                        device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] = 0;
+                    }
+                    'W' => {
+                        let writeback_sectors_address =
+                            device.cart.sc64.regs[SC64_DATA0_REG as usize] as u64;
+                        for i in 0..256 {
+                            device.cart.sc64.writeback_sector[i] = device::memory::data_read(
+                                device,
+                                writeback_sectors_address + (i * 4) as u64,
+                                device::memory::AccessSize::Word,
+                                false,
+                            );
+                        }
+                    }
+                    _ => {
+                        panic!(
+                            "unknown sc64 command: {}",
+                            char::from_u32(value & mask).unwrap()
+                        )
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        _ => panic!(
+            "unknown write reg {} address {:#x} value {}",
+            reg,
+            address,
+            char::from_u32(value & mask).unwrap()
+        ),
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn read_mem(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    address: u64,
+    _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
+) -> u32 {
+    if address & 0x2000 != 0 {
+        device::cart::format_eeprom(device);
+        let masked_address = address as usize & SC64_EEPROM_MASK;
+        u32::from_be_bytes(
+            device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.data[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+                .try_into()
+                .unwrap(),
+        )
+    } else {
+        let masked_address = address as usize & SC64_BUFFER_MASK;
+        u32::from_be_bytes(
+            device.cart.sc64.buffer[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+                .try_into()
+                .unwrap(),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
+    if address & 0x2000 != 0 {
+        device::cart::format_eeprom(device);
+        let masked_address = address as usize & SC64_EEPROM_MASK;
+        let mut data = u32::from_be_bytes(
+            device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.data[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+                .try_into()
+                .unwrap(),
+        );
+        device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut data, value, mask);
+        device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.data[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+            .copy_from_slice(&data.to_be_bytes());
+        device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.written = true
+    } else {
+        let masked_address = address as usize & SC64_BUFFER_MASK;
+        let mut data = u32::from_be_bytes(
+            device.cart.sc64.buffer[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+                .try_into()
+                .unwrap(),
+        );
+        device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut data, value, mask);
+        device.cart.sc64.buffer[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+            .copy_from_slice(&data.to_be_bytes());
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn dma_read(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    mut cart_addr: u32,
+    mut dram_addr: u32,
+    length: u32,
+) -> u64 {
+    dram_addr &= device::rdram::RDRAM_MASK as u32;
+    let buffer = if cart_addr & 0x2000 != 0 {
+        device::cart::format_eeprom(device);
+        cart_addr &= SC64_EEPROM_MASK as u32;
+        device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.written = true;
+        &mut device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.data
+    } else {
+        cart_addr &= SC64_BUFFER_MASK as u32;
+        &mut device.cart.sc64.buffer
+    };
+    let mut i = dram_addr;
+    let mut j = cart_addr;
+
+    while i < dram_addr + length {
+        *buffer.get_mut(j as usize).unwrap_or(&mut 0) = *device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get(i as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+            .unwrap_or(&0);
+        i += 1;
+        j += 1;
+    }
+
+    device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, length)
+}
+
+pub fn dma_write(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    mut cart_addr: u32,
+    mut dram_addr: u32,
+    length: u32,
+) -> u64 {
+    dram_addr &= device::rdram::RDRAM_MASK as u32;
+    let buffer = if cart_addr & 0x2000 != 0 {
+        device::cart::format_eeprom(device);
+        cart_addr &= SC64_EEPROM_MASK as u32;
+        &device.ui.storage.saves.eeprom.data
+    } else {
+        cart_addr &= SC64_BUFFER_MASK as u32;
+        &device.cart.sc64.buffer
+    };
+    let mut i = dram_addr;
+    let mut j = cart_addr;
+
+    while i < dram_addr + length {
+        *device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get_mut(i as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+            .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = *buffer.get(j as usize).unwrap_or(&0);
+        i += 1;
+        j += 1;
+    }
+    device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, length)
+}

src/device/cart/sram.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-use crate::device;
-use crate::ui;
+use crate::{device, ui};
 
 const SRAM_MASK: usize = 0xFFFF;
 pub const SRAM_SIZE: usize = 0x8000;
@@ -9,7 +8,7 @@ pub const MX29L1100_ID: u32 = 0x00c2001e;
 const MX29L0000_ID: u32 = 0x00c20000;
 const MX29L0001_ID: u32 = 0x00c20001;
 
-#[derive(PartialEq)]
+#[derive(PartialEq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub enum FlashramMode {
     ReadArray,
     ReadSiliconId,
@@ -19,23 +18,31 @@ pub enum FlashramMode {
     PageProgram,
 }
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Flashram {
     pub status: u32,
     pub mode: FlashramMode,
     pub erase_page: u16,
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub page_buf: [u8; 128],
     pub silicon_id: [u32; 2],
 }
 
 fn format_sram(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    if device.ui.saves.sram.0.len() < SRAM_SIZE {
-        device.ui.saves.sram.0.resize(SRAM_SIZE, 0xFF)
+    if device.ui.storage.saves.sram.data.len() < SRAM_SIZE {
+        device.ui.storage.saves.sram.data.resize(SRAM_SIZE, 0xFF)
     }
 }
 
 fn format_flash(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    if device.ui.saves.flash.0.len() < FLASHRAM_SIZE {
-        device.ui.saves.flash.0.resize(FLASHRAM_SIZE, 0xFF)
+    if device.ui.storage.saves.flash.data.len() < FLASHRAM_SIZE {
+        device
+            .ui
+            .storage
+            .saves
+            .flash
+            .data
+            .resize(FLASHRAM_SIZE, 0xFF)
     }
 }
 
@@ -45,20 +52,21 @@ fn read_mem_sram(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64) -> u32 {
     format_sram(device);
 
     u32::from_be_bytes(
-        device.ui.saves.sram.0[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+        device.ui.storage.saves.sram.data[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
             .try_into()
             .unwrap(),
     )
 }
 
 fn read_mem_flash(device: &device::Device, address: u64) -> u32 {
-    if (address & 0x1ffff) == 0x00000 && device.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::Status {
+    if (address & 0x1ffff) == 0x00000 && device.cart.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::Status {
         /* read Status register */
-        device.flashram.status
-    } else if (address & 0x1ffff) == 0x0000 && device.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::ReadArray {
+        device.cart.flashram.status
+    } else if (address & 0x1ffff) == 0x0000 && device.cart.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::ReadArray
+    {
         /* flashram MMIO read are not supported except for the "dummy" read @0x0000 done before DMA.
          * returns a "dummy" value. */
-        return 0;
+        0
     } else {
         /* other accesses are not implemented */
         panic!("unknown flashram read")
@@ -73,7 +81,12 @@ pub fn read_mem(
     let cycles = device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 2, 4);
     device::cop0::add_cycles(device, cycles);
 
-    if device.ui.save_type.contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram) {
+    if device
+        .ui
+        .storage
+        .save_type
+        .contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram)
+    {
         read_mem_sram(device, address)
     } else {
         read_mem_flash(device, address)
@@ -86,20 +99,21 @@ fn write_mem_sram(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u
     format_sram(device);
 
     let mut data = u32::from_be_bytes(
-        device.ui.saves.sram.0[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+        device.ui.storage.saves.sram.data[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
             .try_into()
             .unwrap(),
     );
     device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut data, value, mask);
-    device.ui.saves.sram.0[masked_address..masked_address + 4].copy_from_slice(&data.to_be_bytes());
+    device.ui.storage.saves.sram.data[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+        .copy_from_slice(&data.to_be_bytes());
 
-    device.ui.saves.sram.1 = true
+    device.ui.storage.saves.sram.written = true
 }
 
 fn write_mem_flash(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
-    if (address & 0x1ffff) == 0x00000 && device.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::Status {
+    if (address & 0x1ffff) == 0x00000 && device.cart.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::Status {
         /* clear/set Status register */
-        device.flashram.status = (value & mask) & 0xff;
+        device.cart.flashram.status = (value & mask) & 0xff;
     } else if (address & 0x1ffff) == 0x10000 {
         /* set command */
         format_flash(device);
@@ -111,7 +125,12 @@ fn write_mem_flash(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask:
 }
 
 pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
-    if device.ui.save_type.contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram) {
+    if device
+        .ui
+        .storage
+        .save_type
+        .contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram)
+    {
         write_mem_sram(device, address, value, mask)
     } else {
         write_mem_flash(device, address, value, mask)
@@ -120,12 +139,7 @@ pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u3
     device.pi.regs[device::pi::PI_STATUS_REG as usize] |= device::pi::PI_STATUS_IO_BUSY;
 
     let cycles = device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 2, 4);
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::PI,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + cycles,
-        device::pi::dma_event,
-    );
+    device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_PI, cycles);
 }
 
 fn dma_read_sram(device: &mut device::Device, mut cart_addr: u32, mut dram_addr: u32, length: u32) {
@@ -136,13 +150,24 @@ fn dma_read_sram(device: &mut device::Device, mut cart_addr: u32, mut dram_addr:
 
     format_sram(device);
 
-    while i < dram_addr + length && i < device.rdram.size {
-        device.ui.saves.sram.0[j as usize] = device.rdram.mem[i as usize ^ device.byte_swap];
+    while i < dram_addr + length {
+        *device
+            .ui
+            .storage
+            .saves
+            .sram
+            .data
+            .get_mut(j as usize)
+            .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = *device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get(i as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+            .unwrap_or(&0);
         i += 1;
         j += 1;
     }
 
-    device.ui.saves.sram.1 = true
+    device.ui.storage.saves.sram.written = true
 }
 
 fn dma_read_flash(device: &mut device::Device, cart_addr: u32, dram_addr: u32, length: u32) {
@@ -150,12 +175,15 @@ fn dma_read_flash(device: &mut device::Device, cart_addr: u32, dram_addr: u32, l
 
     if (cart_addr & 0x1ffff) == 0x00000
         && length == 128
-        && device.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::PageProgram
+        && device.cart.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::PageProgram
     {
         /* load page buf using DMA */
         for i in 0..length {
-            device.flashram.page_buf[i as usize] =
-                device.rdram.mem[(dram_addr + i) as usize ^ device.byte_swap];
+            device.cart.flashram.page_buf[i as usize] = *device
+                .rdram
+                .mem
+                .get((dram_addr + i) as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+                .unwrap_or(&0);
         }
     } else {
         /* other accesses are not implemented */
@@ -165,7 +193,12 @@ fn dma_read_flash(device: &mut device::Device, cart_addr: u32, dram_addr: u32, l
 
 // cart is big endian, rdram is native endian
 pub fn dma_read(device: &mut device::Device, cart_addr: u32, dram_addr: u32, length: u32) -> u64 {
-    if device.ui.save_type.contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram) {
+    if device
+        .ui
+        .storage
+        .save_type
+        .contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram)
+    {
         dma_read_sram(device, cart_addr, dram_addr, length)
     } else {
         dma_read_flash(device, cart_addr, dram_addr, length)
@@ -186,8 +219,19 @@ fn dma_write_sram(
 
     format_sram(device);
 
-    while i < dram_addr + length && i < device.rdram.size {
-        device.rdram.mem[i as usize ^ device.byte_swap] = device.ui.saves.sram.0[j as usize];
+    while i < dram_addr + length {
+        *device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get_mut(i as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+            .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = *device
+            .ui
+            .storage
+            .saves
+            .sram
+            .data
+            .get(j as usize)
+            .unwrap_or(&0);
         i += 1;
         j += 1;
     }
@@ -203,20 +247,30 @@ fn dma_write_flash(
 
     if (cart_addr & 0x1ffff) == 0x00000
         && length == 8
-        && device.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::ReadSiliconId
+        && device.cart.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::ReadSiliconId
     {
         /* read Silicon ID using DMA */
-        device.rdram.mem[dram_addr as usize..dram_addr as usize + 4]
-            .copy_from_slice(&device.flashram.silicon_id[0].to_ne_bytes());
+        device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get_mut(dram_addr as usize..dram_addr as usize + 4)
+            .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
+            .copy_from_slice(&device.cart.flashram.silicon_id[0].to_ne_bytes());
         dram_addr += 4;
-        device.rdram.mem[dram_addr as usize..dram_addr as usize + 4]
-            .copy_from_slice(&device.flashram.silicon_id[1].to_ne_bytes());
-    } else if (cart_addr & 0x1ffff) < 0x10000 && device.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::ReadArray {
+        device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get_mut(dram_addr as usize..dram_addr as usize + 4)
+            .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
+            .copy_from_slice(&device.cart.flashram.silicon_id[1].to_ne_bytes());
+    } else if (cart_addr & 0x1ffff) < 0x10000
+        && device.cart.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::ReadArray
+    {
         format_flash(device);
         /* adjust flashram address before starting DMA. */
-        if device.flashram.silicon_id[1] == MX29L1100_ID
-            || device.flashram.silicon_id[1] == MX29L0000_ID
-            || device.flashram.silicon_id[1] == MX29L0001_ID
+        if device.cart.flashram.silicon_id[1] == MX29L1100_ID
+            || device.cart.flashram.silicon_id[1] == MX29L0000_ID
+            || device.cart.flashram.silicon_id[1] == MX29L0001_ID
         {
             /* "old" flash needs special address adjusting */
             cart_addr = (cart_addr & 0xffff) * 2;
@@ -227,8 +281,11 @@ fn dma_write_flash(
 
         /* do actual DMA */
         for i in 0..length {
-            device.rdram.mem[(dram_addr + i) as usize ^ device.byte_swap] =
-                device.ui.saves.flash.0[(cart_addr + i) as usize];
+            *device
+                .rdram
+                .mem
+                .get_mut((dram_addr + i) as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+                .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = device.ui.storage.saves.flash.data[(cart_addr + i) as usize];
         }
     } else {
         /* other accesses are not implemented */
@@ -238,7 +295,12 @@ fn dma_write_flash(
 
 // cart is big endian, rdram is native endian
 pub fn dma_write(device: &mut device::Device, cart_addr: u32, dram_addr: u32, length: u32) -> u64 {
-    if device.ui.save_type.contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram) {
+    if device
+        .ui
+        .storage
+        .save_type
+        .contains(&ui::storage::SaveTypes::Sram)
+    {
         dma_write_sram(device, cart_addr, dram_addr, length)
     } else {
         dma_write_flash(device, cart_addr, dram_addr, length)
@@ -250,77 +312,77 @@ fn flashram_command(device: &mut device::Device, command: u32) {
     match command & 0xff000000 {
         0x3c000000 => {
             /* set chip erase mode */
-            device.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::ChipErase;
+            device.cart.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::ChipErase;
         }
 
         0x4b000000 => {
             /* set sector erase mode, set erase sector */
-            device.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::SectorErase;
-            device.flashram.erase_page = command as u16;
+            device.cart.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::SectorErase;
+            device.cart.flashram.erase_page = command as u16;
         }
 
         0x78000000 => {
             /* set erase busy flag */
-            device.flashram.status |= 0x02;
+            device.cart.flashram.status |= 0x02;
 
             /* do chip/sector erase */
-            if device.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::SectorErase {
-                let offset: usize = (device.flashram.erase_page & 0xff80) as usize * 128;
+            if device.cart.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::SectorErase {
+                let offset: usize = (device.cart.flashram.erase_page & 0xff80) as usize * 128;
                 for i in 0..128 * 128 {
-                    device.ui.saves.flash.0[offset + i] = 0xFF;
+                    device.ui.storage.saves.flash.data[offset + i] = 0xFF;
                 }
-                device.ui.saves.flash.1 = true
-            } else if device.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::ChipErase {
+                device.ui.storage.saves.flash.written = true
+            } else if device.cart.flashram.mode == FlashramMode::ChipErase {
                 for i in 0..FLASHRAM_SIZE {
-                    device.ui.saves.flash.0[i] = 0xFF;
+                    device.ui.storage.saves.flash.data[i] = 0xFF;
                 }
-                device.ui.saves.flash.1 = true
+                device.ui.storage.saves.flash.written = true
             } else {
                 panic!("Unexpected flash erase command")
             }
 
             /* clear erase busy flag, set erase success flag, transition to status mode */
-            device.flashram.status &= !0x02;
-            device.flashram.status |= 0x08;
-            device.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::Status;
+            device.cart.flashram.status &= !0x02;
+            device.cart.flashram.status |= 0x08;
+            device.cart.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::Status;
         }
 
         0xa5000000 => {
             /* set program busy flag */
-            device.flashram.status |= 0x01;
+            device.cart.flashram.status |= 0x01;
 
             /* program selected page */
             let offset: usize = (command & 0xffff) as usize * 128;
             for i in 0..128 {
-                device.ui.saves.flash.0[offset + i] = device.flashram.page_buf[i];
+                device.ui.storage.saves.flash.data[offset + i] = device.cart.flashram.page_buf[i];
             }
-            device.ui.saves.flash.1 = true;
+            device.ui.storage.saves.flash.written = true;
 
             /* clear program busy flag, set program success flag, transition to status mode */
-            device.flashram.status &= !0x01;
-            device.flashram.status |= 0x04;
-            device.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::Status;
+            device.cart.flashram.status &= !0x01;
+            device.cart.flashram.status |= 0x04;
+            device.cart.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::Status;
         }
 
         0xb4000000 => {
             /* set page program mode */
-            device.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::PageProgram;
+            device.cart.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::PageProgram;
         }
 
         0xd2000000 => {
             /* set status mode */
-            device.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::Status;
+            device.cart.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::Status;
         }
 
         0xe1000000 => {
             /* set silicon_id mode */
-            device.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::ReadSiliconId;
-            device.flashram.status |= 0x01; /* Needed for Pokemon Puzzle League */
+            device.cart.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::ReadSiliconId;
+            device.cart.flashram.status |= 0x01; /* Needed for Pokemon Puzzle League */
         }
 
         0xf0000000 => {
             /* set read mode */
-            device.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::ReadArray;
+            device.cart.flashram.mode = FlashramMode::ReadArray;
         }
 
         _ => {

src/device/cart_rom.rs

@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
-use crate::device;
-use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
-
-pub enum CicType {
-    CicNus6101,
-    CicNus6102,
-    CicNus6103,
-    CicNus6105,
-    CicNus6106,
-    CicNus5167,
-}
-
-const CART_MASK: usize = 0xFFFFFFF;
-pub struct Cart {
-    pub rom: Vec<u8>,
-    pub is_viewer_buffer: [u8; 0xFFFF],
-    pub pal: bool,
-    pub latch: u32,
-    pub cic_type: CicType,
-    pub cic_seed: u8,
-    pub rdram_size_offset: usize,
-    pub rtc: device::cart::AfRtc,
-}
-
-pub fn read_mem_fast(
-    device: &mut device::Device,
-    address: u64,
-    _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
-) -> u32 {
-    let masked_address = address as usize & CART_MASK;
-    u32::from_be_bytes(
-        device.cart.rom[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
-            .try_into()
-            .unwrap(),
-    )
-}
-
-pub fn read_mem(
-    device: &mut device::Device,
-    address: u64,
-    _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
-) -> u32 {
-    let cycles = device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, 4);
-    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, cycles);
-
-    // well known cart ROM oddity, if a read is perfomed while PI_STATUS_IO_BUSY is set, the latched value is returned rather than the data at the specified address
-    if device.pi.regs[device::pi::PI_STATUS_REG as usize] & device::pi::PI_STATUS_IO_BUSY != 0 {
-        device.cart.latch
-    } else {
-        let masked_address = address as usize & CART_MASK;
-        u32::from_be_bytes(
-            device.cart.rom[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
-                .try_into()
-                .unwrap(),
-        )
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, _address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
-    device.cart.latch = value & mask;
-
-    device.pi.regs[device::pi::PI_STATUS_REG as usize] |= device::pi::PI_STATUS_IO_BUSY;
-
-    let cycles = device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, 4);
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::PI,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + cycles,
-        device::pi::dma_event,
-    );
-}
-
-pub fn dma_read(
-    device: &mut device::Device,
-    mut cart_addr: u32,
-    mut dram_addr: u32,
-    length: u32,
-) -> u64 {
-    dram_addr &= device::rdram::RDRAM_MASK as u32;
-    cart_addr &= CART_MASK as u32;
-
-    for i in 0..length {
-        if cart_addr + i < device.cart.rom.len() as u32 {
-            device.cart.rom[(cart_addr + i) as usize] =
-                device.rdram.mem[(dram_addr + i) as usize ^ device.byte_swap];
-
-            device.ui.saves.romsave.0.insert(
-                (cart_addr + i).to_string(),
-                serde_json::to_value(device.rdram.mem[(dram_addr + i) as usize ^ device.byte_swap])
-                    .unwrap(),
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-    device.ui.saves.romsave.1 = true;
-
-    device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, length)
-}
-
-// cart is big endian, rdram is native endian
-pub fn dma_write(
-    device: &mut device::Device,
-    mut cart_addr: u32,
-    mut dram_addr: u32,
-    length: u32,
-) -> u64 {
-    dram_addr &= device::rdram::RDRAM_MASK as u32;
-    cart_addr &= CART_MASK as u32;
-    let mut i = dram_addr;
-    let mut j = cart_addr;
-    while i < dram_addr + length && j < device.cart.rom.len() as u32 {
-        device.rdram.mem[i as usize ^ device.byte_swap] = device.cart.rom[j as usize];
-        i += 1;
-        j += 1;
-    }
-    while i < dram_addr + length {
-        // DMAs that extend past the end of the ROM return 0's for the portion that extends past the ROM length
-        device.rdram.mem[i as usize ^ device.byte_swap] = 0;
-        i += 1;
-    }
-    device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, length)
-}
-
-pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device, rom_file: Vec<u8>) {
-    device.cart.rom = rom_file;
-    set_system_region(device, device.cart.rom[0x3E]);
-    set_cic(device);
-
-    device.ui.game_hash = calculate_hash(&device.cart.rom);
-
-    device.ui.game_id = String::from_utf8(device.cart.rom[0x3B..0x3E].to_vec()).unwrap();
-    if device.ui.game_id.contains('\0') {
-        device.ui.game_id = String::from("UNK");
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn load_rom_save(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    if device.ui.saves.romsave.0.is_empty() {
-        return;
-    }
-    for (key, value) in device.ui.saves.romsave.0.iter() {
-        device.cart.rom[key.parse::<usize>().unwrap()] =
-            serde_json::from_value(value.clone()).unwrap()
-    }
-}
-
-fn set_system_region(device: &mut device::Device, country: u8) {
-    let pal_codes: [u8; 8] = [b'D', b'F', b'I', b'P', b'S', b'U', b'X', b'Y'];
-    for i in pal_codes {
-        if country == i {
-            device.cart.pal = true
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn set_cic(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    let hash = calculate_hash(&device.cart.rom[0x40..0x1000]);
-    match hash.as_str() {
-        "B99F06C4802C2377E31E388435955EF3E99C618A6D55D24699D828EB1075F1EB" => {
-            device.cart.cic_type = CicType::CicNus6101;
-            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x3F;
-            device.cart.rdram_size_offset = 0x318;
-        }
-        "61E88238552C356C23D19409FE5570EE6910419586BC6FC740F638F761ADC46E" => {
-            device.cart.cic_type = CicType::CicNus6102;
-            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x3F;
-            device.cart.rdram_size_offset = 0x318;
-        }
-        "BF3620D30817007091EBE9BDDD1B88C23B8A0052170B3309CDE5B6B4238E45E7" => {
-            device.cart.cic_type = CicType::CicNus6103;
-            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x78;
-            device.cart.rdram_size_offset = 0x318;
-        }
-        "04B7BC6717A9F0EB724CF927E74AD3876C381CBB280D841736FC5E55580B756B" => {
-            device.cart.cic_type = CicType::CicNus6105;
-            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x91;
-            device.cart.rdram_size_offset = 0x3F0;
-        }
-        "36ADC40148AF56F0D78CD505EB6A90117D1FD6F11C6309E52ED36BC4C6BA340E" => {
-            device.cart.cic_type = CicType::CicNus6106;
-            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x85;
-            device.cart.rdram_size_offset = 0x318;
-        }
-        "53C0088FB777870D0AF32F0251E964030E2E8B72E830C26042FD191169508C05" => {
-            device.cart.cic_type = CicType::CicNus5167;
-            device.cart.cic_seed = 0xdd;
-            device.cart.rdram_size_offset = 0x318;
-        }
-        _ => {
-            device.cart.cic_type = CicType::CicNus6102;
-            device.cart.cic_seed = 0x3F;
-            device.cart.rdram_size_offset = 0x318;
-            println!("unknown IPL3 {}", hash)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn calculate_hash(data: &[u8]) -> String {
-    let mut hasher = Sha256::new();
-    hasher.update(data);
-    format!("{:X}", hasher.finalize())
-}

src/device/controller.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
-use crate::device;
-use crate::netplay;
-use crate::ui;
+use crate::{device, netplay, savestates, ui};
 
+pub mod gbcart;
 pub mod mempak;
 pub mod rumble;
+pub mod transferpak;
 pub mod vru;
 
 pub const JCMD_STATUS: u8 = 0x00;
@@ -21,16 +21,19 @@ const CONT_STATUS_PAK_PRESENT: u8 = 1;
 const CONT_STATUS_PAK_NOT_PRESENT: u8 = 2;
 const CONT_FLAVOR: u16 = JDT_JOY_ABS_COUNTERS | JDT_JOY_PORT;
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub enum PakType {
     None = 0,
     MemPak = 1,
     RumblePak = 2,
+    TransferPak = 3,
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct PakHandler {
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_pak_handler")]
     pub read: fn(&mut device::Device, usize, u16, usize, usize),
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_pak_handler")]
     pub write: fn(&mut device::Device, usize, u16, usize, usize),
     pub pak_type: PakType,
 }
@@ -53,31 +56,27 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
         }
         JCMD_CONTROLLER_READ => {
             let offset = device.pif.channels[channel].rx_buf.unwrap();
-            let input = if device.netplay.is_none() {
-                ui::input::get(&mut device.ui, channel)
-            } else {
-                if device.netplay.as_ref().unwrap().player_number as usize == channel {
-                    let local_input = ui::input::get(&mut device.ui, 0);
-                    netplay::send_input(device.netplay.as_ref().unwrap(), local_input);
+            let input = if let Some(netplay) = &mut device.netplay {
+                if netplay.player_number as usize == channel {
+                    let local_input = ui::input::get(&device.ui, 0);
+                    netplay::send_input(netplay, local_input);
                 }
-
                 netplay::get_input(device, channel)
+            } else {
+                ui::input::get(&device.ui, channel)
             };
 
-            device.pif.ram[offset..offset + 4].copy_from_slice(&input.0.to_ne_bytes());
-            if input.1 {
+            device.pif.ram[offset..offset + 4].copy_from_slice(&input.data.to_ne_bytes());
+            if input.pak_change_pressed {
                 // pak change button pressed
-                if device::events::get_event(device, device::events::EventType::PakSwitch).is_none()
-                {
+                if device::events::get_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_PAK).is_none() {
                     device.pif.channels[channel].change_pak =
                         device.pif.channels[channel].pak_handler.unwrap().pak_type;
                     device.pif.channels[channel].pak_handler = None;
                     device::events::create_event(
                         device,
-                        device::events::EventType::PakSwitch,
-                        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize]
-                            + (device.cpu.clock_rate), // 1 second
-                        pak_switch_event,
+                        device::events::EVENT_TYPE_PAK,
+                        device.cpu.clock_rate, // 1 second
                     )
                 }
             }
@@ -96,7 +95,7 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
             device.pif.channels[channel].rx_buf.unwrap(),
             channel,
         ),
-        _ => println!("unknown controller command {}", cmd),
+        _ => println!("unknown controller command {cmd}"),
     }
 }
 
@@ -111,8 +110,8 @@ fn pak_read_block(
         ((device.pif.ram[addr_acrc] as u16) << 8) | (device.pif.ram[addr_acrc + 1] & 0xe0) as u16;
     let handler = device.pif.channels[channel].pak_handler;
 
-    if handler.is_some() {
-        (handler.unwrap().read)(device, channel, address, data, PAK_CHUNK_SIZE);
+    if let Some(handler) = handler {
+        (handler.read)(device, channel, address, data, PAK_CHUNK_SIZE);
         device.pif.ram[dcrc] = data_crc(device, data, PAK_CHUNK_SIZE)
     } else {
         device.pif.ram[dcrc] = !data_crc(device, data, PAK_CHUNK_SIZE)
@@ -130,8 +129,8 @@ fn pak_write_block(
         ((device.pif.ram[addr_acrc] as u16) << 8) | (device.pif.ram[addr_acrc + 1] & 0xe0) as u16;
     let handler = device.pif.channels[channel].pak_handler;
 
-    if handler.is_some() {
-        (handler.unwrap().write)(device, channel, address, data, PAK_CHUNK_SIZE);
+    if let Some(handler) = handler {
+        (handler.write)(device, channel, address, data, PAK_CHUNK_SIZE);
         device.pif.ram[dcrc] = data_crc(device, data, PAK_CHUNK_SIZE)
     } else {
         device.pif.ram[dcrc] = !data_crc(device, data, PAK_CHUNK_SIZE)
@@ -158,31 +157,54 @@ fn data_crc(device: &device::Device, data_offset: usize, size: usize) -> u8 {
     crc
 }
 
-fn pak_switch_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
+pub fn pak_switch_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
     for (i, channel) in device.pif.channels.iter_mut().enumerate() {
         if channel.change_pak != PakType::None {
-            if channel.change_pak == PakType::RumblePak {
-                if device.netplay.is_none() {
-                    device::ui::input::set_rumble(&mut device.ui, i, 0);
-                } else if device.netplay.as_ref().unwrap().player_number as usize == i {
-                    device::ui::input::set_rumble(&mut device.ui, 0, 0);
+            //stop rumble if it is on
+            if let Some(netplay) = &device.netplay {
+                if netplay.player_number as usize == i {
+                    device::ui::input::set_rumble(&device.ui, 0, 0);
                 }
+            } else {
+                device::ui::input::set_rumble(&device.ui, i, 0);
+            }
 
-                let handler = device::controller::PakHandler {
+            let new_pak_type = match channel.change_pak {
+                PakType::MemPak => PakType::RumblePak,
+                PakType::RumblePak => {
+                    if device.transferpaks[i].cart.rom.is_empty() {
+                        PakType::MemPak
+                    } else {
+                        PakType::TransferPak
+                    }
+                }
+                PakType::TransferPak => PakType::MemPak,
+                _ => {
+                    panic!("Invalid pak type");
+                }
+            };
+
+            if new_pak_type == PakType::MemPak {
+                channel.pak_handler = Some(device::controller::PakHandler {
                     read: device::controller::mempak::read,
                     write: device::controller::mempak::write,
-                    pak_type: device::controller::PakType::MemPak,
-                };
-                channel.pak_handler = Some(handler);
-                ui::audio::play_pak_switch(&mut device.ui, PakType::MemPak);
-            } else if channel.change_pak == PakType::MemPak {
-                let handler = device::controller::PakHandler {
+                    pak_type: new_pak_type,
+                });
+                ui::video::onscreen_message(&device.ui, "MemPak selected");
+            } else if new_pak_type == PakType::RumblePak {
+                channel.pak_handler = Some(device::controller::PakHandler {
                     read: device::controller::rumble::read,
                     write: device::controller::rumble::write,
-                    pak_type: device::controller::PakType::RumblePak,
-                };
-                channel.pak_handler = Some(handler);
-                ui::audio::play_pak_switch(&mut device.ui, PakType::RumblePak);
+                    pak_type: new_pak_type,
+                });
+                ui::video::onscreen_message(&device.ui, "RumblePak selected");
+            } else if new_pak_type == PakType::TransferPak {
+                channel.pak_handler = Some(device::controller::PakHandler {
+                    read: device::controller::transferpak::read,
+                    write: device::controller::transferpak::write,
+                    pak_type: new_pak_type,
+                });
+                ui::video::onscreen_message(&device.ui, "TransferPak selected");
             }
             channel.change_pak = PakType::None;
         }

src/device/controller/gbcart.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+use crate::device;
+
+#[derive(Default, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct GbCart {
+    pub enabled: bool,
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    pub rom: Vec<u8>,
+    pub ram: Vec<u8>,
+    pub cart_type: device::controller::gbcart::CartType,
+    pub ram_enabled: bool,
+    pub mbc1_mode: bool,
+    pub ram_bank: u16,
+    pub rom_bank: u32,
+    pub set_latch: bool,
+    pub latch_second: u8,
+    pub latch_minute: u8,
+    pub latch_hour: u8,
+    pub latch_day: u16,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default, Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub enum CartType {
+    #[default]
+    None,
+    MBC1RamBatt,
+    MBC3RamBatt,
+    MBC3RamBattRtc,
+    MBC5RamBatt,
+}
+
+fn write_mbc1(
+    pif_ram: &[u8],
+    cart: &mut device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+    address: u16,
+    data: usize,
+    size: usize,
+) {
+    let value = pif_ram[data + size - 1];
+    if address < 0x2000 {
+        cart.ram_enabled = value & 0xf == 0xa;
+    } else if address < 0x4000 {
+        let bank = value & 0x1f;
+        cart.rom_bank = bank as u32;
+        if cart.rom_bank == 0 {
+            cart.rom_bank = 1;
+        }
+    } else if address < 0x6000 {
+        cart.ram_bank = (value & 0x3) as u16;
+    } else if address < 0x8000 {
+        cart.mbc1_mode = (value & 0x1) != 0;
+    } else if (0xa000..0xc000).contains(&address) {
+        if !cart.ram_enabled {
+            return;
+        }
+        if cart.mbc1_mode {
+            let banked_address = address - 0xA000 + (cart.ram_bank * 0x2000);
+            cart.ram[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]
+                .copy_from_slice(&pif_ram[data..data + size]);
+        } else {
+            let banked_address = address - 0xA000;
+            cart.ram[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]
+                .copy_from_slice(&pif_ram[data..data + size]);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn read_mbc1(
+    pif_ram: &mut [u8],
+    cart: &device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+    address: u16,
+    data: usize,
+    size: usize,
+) {
+    if address < 0x4000 {
+        let banked_address = address & 0x3FFF;
+        pif_ram[data..data + size]
+            .copy_from_slice(&cart.rom[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]);
+    } else if address < 0x8000 {
+        let banked_address = address as u32 - 0x4000 + (cart.rom_bank * 0x4000);
+        pif_ram[data..data + size]
+            .copy_from_slice(&cart.rom[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]);
+    } else if (0xa000..0xc000).contains(&address) {
+        if !cart.ram_enabled {
+            for i in 0..size {
+                pif_ram[data + i] = 0xff;
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        if cart.ram_bank > 3 {
+            for i in 0..size {
+                pif_ram[data + i] = 0;
+            }
+        } else {
+            let banked_address = address - 0xA000 + (cart.ram_bank * 0x2000);
+            pif_ram[data..data + size].copy_from_slice(
+                &cart.ram[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size],
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn write_mbc3(
+    pif_ram: &[u8],
+    cart: &mut device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+    address: u16,
+    data: usize,
+    size: usize,
+) {
+    let value = pif_ram[data + size - 1];
+    if address < 0x2000 {
+        cart.ram_enabled = value & 0xf == 0xa;
+    } else if address < 0x4000 {
+        let bank = value & 0x7f;
+        cart.rom_bank = bank as u32;
+        if cart.rom_bank == 0 {
+            cart.rom_bank = 1;
+        }
+    } else if address < 0x6000 {
+        cart.ram_bank = (value & 0xf) as u16;
+    } else if address < 0x8000 {
+        if !cart.set_latch && value != 0 {
+            // not implemented
+        }
+        cart.set_latch = value != 0;
+    } else if (0xa000..0xc000).contains(&address) {
+        if !cart.ram_enabled {
+            return;
+        }
+        if cart.ram_bank < 0x8 {
+            let banked_address = address - 0xA000 + (cart.ram_bank * 0x2000);
+            cart.ram[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]
+                .copy_from_slice(&pif_ram[data..data + size]);
+        } else {
+            match cart.ram_bank {
+                0x8 => {
+                    cart.latch_second = value;
+                }
+                0x9 => {
+                    cart.latch_minute = value;
+                }
+                0xA => {
+                    cart.latch_hour = value;
+                }
+                0xB => {
+                    cart.latch_day &= 0xFF00;
+                    cart.latch_day |= value as u16;
+                }
+                0xC => {
+                    cart.latch_day &= 0x00FF;
+                    cart.latch_day |= (value as u16) << 8;
+                }
+                _ => {
+                    panic!("Unsupported ram bank {:x}", cart.ram_bank);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        panic!("Unsupported write address {address:x}");
+    }
+}
+
+fn read_mbc3(
+    pif_ram: &mut [u8],
+    cart: &device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+    address: u16,
+    data: usize,
+    size: usize,
+) {
+    if address < 0x4000 {
+        let banked_address = address & 0x3FFF;
+        pif_ram[data..data + size]
+            .copy_from_slice(&cart.rom[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]);
+    } else if address < 0x8000 {
+        let banked_address = address as u32 - 0x4000 + (cart.rom_bank * 0x4000);
+        pif_ram[data..data + size]
+            .copy_from_slice(&cart.rom[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]);
+    } else if (0xa000..0xc000).contains(&address) {
+        if !cart.ram_enabled {
+            for i in 0..size {
+                pif_ram[data + i] = 0xff;
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        if cart.ram_bank < 0x8 {
+            if cart.ram_bank > 3 {
+                for i in 0..size {
+                    pif_ram[data + i] = 0;
+                }
+            } else {
+                let banked_address = address - 0xA000 + (cart.ram_bank * 0x2000);
+                pif_ram[data..data + size].copy_from_slice(
+                    &cart.ram[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size],
+                );
+            }
+        } else {
+            let latch = match cart.ram_bank {
+                0x8 => cart.latch_second,
+                0x9 => cart.latch_minute,
+                0xA => cart.latch_hour,
+                0xB => cart.latch_day as u8,
+                0xC => (cart.latch_day >> 8) as u8,
+                _ => {
+                    panic!("Unsupported ram bank {:x}", cart.ram_bank);
+                }
+            };
+            for i in 0..size {
+                pif_ram[data + i] = latch;
+            }
+        }
+    } else {
+        panic!("Unsupported read address {address:x}");
+    }
+}
+
+fn write_mbc5(
+    pif_ram: &[u8],
+    cart: &mut device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+    address: u16,
+    data: usize,
+    size: usize,
+) {
+    let value = pif_ram[data + size - 1];
+    if address < 0x2000 {
+        cart.ram_enabled = value & 0xf == 0xa;
+    } else if address < 0x3000 {
+        cart.rom_bank &= 0xff00;
+        cart.rom_bank |= value as u32;
+    } else if address < 0x4000 {
+        cart.rom_bank &= 0x00ff;
+        cart.rom_bank |= ((value & 0x1) as u32) << 8;
+    } else if address < 0x6000 {
+        cart.ram_bank = (value & 0xf) as u16;
+    } else if address < 0xa000 {
+        println!("Unknown MBC5 write address {address:x}");
+    } else if (0xa000..0xc000).contains(&address) {
+        if !cart.ram_enabled {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let banked_address = address - 0xA000 + (cart.ram_bank << 13);
+        cart.ram[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]
+            .copy_from_slice(&pif_ram[data..data + size]);
+    } else {
+        panic!("Unsupported write address {address:x}");
+    }
+}
+
+fn read_mbc5(
+    pif_ram: &mut [u8],
+    cart: &device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+    address: u16,
+    data: usize,
+    size: usize,
+) {
+    if address < 0x4000 {
+        let banked_address = address & 0x3FFF;
+        pif_ram[data..data + size]
+            .copy_from_slice(&cart.rom[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]);
+    } else if address < 0x8000 {
+        let banked_address = address as u32 - 0x4000 + (cart.rom_bank << 14);
+        pif_ram[data..data + size]
+            .copy_from_slice(&cart.rom[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]);
+    } else if (0xa000..0xc000).contains(&address) {
+        if !cart.ram_enabled {
+            for i in 0..size {
+                pif_ram[data + i] = 0xff;
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        let banked_address = address - 0xA000 + (cart.ram_bank << 13);
+        pif_ram[data..data + size]
+            .copy_from_slice(&cart.ram[banked_address as usize..banked_address as usize + size]);
+    } else {
+        panic!("Unsupported read address {address:x}");
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn read(
+    pif_ram: &mut [u8],
+    cart: &device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+    address: u16,
+    data: usize,
+    size: usize,
+) {
+    if !cart.enabled {
+        for i in 0..size {
+            pif_ram[data + i] = 0x00;
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+    match cart.cart_type {
+        CartType::MBC1RamBatt => read_mbc1(pif_ram, cart, address, data, size),
+        CartType::MBC3RamBatt => read_mbc3(pif_ram, cart, address, data, size),
+        CartType::MBC3RamBattRtc => read_mbc3(pif_ram, cart, address, data, size),
+        CartType::MBC5RamBatt => read_mbc5(pif_ram, cart, address, data, size),
+        _ => panic!("Unsupported cart type"),
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn write(
+    pif_ram: &[u8],
+    cart: &mut device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+    address: u16,
+    data: usize,
+    size: usize,
+) {
+    if !cart.enabled {
+        return;
+    }
+    match cart.cart_type {
+        CartType::MBC1RamBatt => write_mbc1(pif_ram, cart, address, data, size),
+        CartType::MBC3RamBatt => write_mbc3(pif_ram, cart, address, data, size),
+        CartType::MBC3RamBattRtc => write_mbc3(pif_ram, cart, address, data, size),
+        CartType::MBC5RamBatt => write_mbc5(pif_ram, cart, address, data, size),
+        _ => panic!("Unsupported cart type"),
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn get_cart_type(data: u8) -> CartType {
+    match data {
+        0x03 => CartType::MBC1RamBatt,
+        0x10 => CartType::MBC3RamBattRtc,
+        0x13 => CartType::MBC3RamBatt,
+        0x1b => CartType::MBC5RamBatt,
+        _ => panic!("Unsupported cart type {data:x}"),
+    }
+}

src/device/controller/mempak.rs

@@ -4,8 +4,14 @@ pub const MEMPAK_SIZE: usize = 0x8000;
 const MPK_PAGE_SIZE: usize = 256;
 
 fn format_mempak(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    if device.ui.saves.mempak.0.len() < MEMPAK_SIZE * 4 {
-        device.ui.saves.mempak.0.resize(MEMPAK_SIZE * 4, 0);
+    if device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data.len() < MEMPAK_SIZE * 4 {
+        device
+            .ui
+            .storage
+            .saves
+            .mempak
+            .data
+            .resize(MEMPAK_SIZE * 4, 0);
 
         let page_0: [u8; MPK_PAGE_SIZE] = [
             /* Label area */
@@ -38,28 +44,31 @@ fn format_mempak(device: &mut device::Device) {
             let offset = i * MEMPAK_SIZE;
 
             /* Fill Page 0 with pre-initialized content */
-            device.ui.saves.mempak.0[offset..offset + MPK_PAGE_SIZE].copy_from_slice(&page_0);
+            device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[offset..offset + MPK_PAGE_SIZE]
+                .copy_from_slice(&page_0);
 
             /* Fill INODE page 1 and update it's checkum */
             let start_page = 5;
             for i in MPK_PAGE_SIZE..2 * start_page {
-                device.ui.saves.mempak.0[offset + i] = 0;
+                device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[offset + i] = 0;
             }
             for i in (MPK_PAGE_SIZE + 2 * start_page..2 * MPK_PAGE_SIZE).step_by(2) {
-                device.ui.saves.mempak.0[offset + i] = 0x00;
-                device.ui.saves.mempak.0[offset + i + 1] = 0x03;
+                device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[offset + i] = 0x00;
+                device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[offset + i + 1] = 0x03;
             }
-            device.ui.saves.mempak.0[offset + (MPK_PAGE_SIZE + 1)] = 0x71;
+            device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[offset + (MPK_PAGE_SIZE + 1)] = 0x71;
 
             /* Page 2 is identical to page 1 */
             let page1 = offset + MPK_PAGE_SIZE;
             let page2 = offset + 2 * MPK_PAGE_SIZE;
-            let page1data = device.ui.saves.mempak.0[page1..page1 + MPK_PAGE_SIZE].to_vec();
-            device.ui.saves.mempak.0[page2..page2 + MPK_PAGE_SIZE].copy_from_slice(&page1data);
+            let page1data =
+                device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[page1..page1 + MPK_PAGE_SIZE].to_vec();
+            device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[page2..page2 + MPK_PAGE_SIZE]
+                .copy_from_slice(&page1data);
 
             /* Remaining pages DIR+DATA (3...) are initialized with 0x00 */
             for i in 3 * MPK_PAGE_SIZE..MEMPAK_SIZE - 3 * MPK_PAGE_SIZE {
-                device.ui.saves.mempak.0[offset + i] = 0;
+                device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[offset + i] = 0;
             }
         }
     }
@@ -71,7 +80,7 @@ pub fn read(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize, address: u16, data: usi
 
         let offset = (channel * MEMPAK_SIZE) + address as usize;
         device.pif.ram[data..data + size]
-            .copy_from_slice(&device.ui.saves.mempak.0[offset..offset + size])
+            .copy_from_slice(&device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[offset..offset + size])
     } else {
         for i in 0..size {
             device.pif.ram[data + i] = 0;
@@ -84,9 +93,9 @@ pub fn write(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize, address: u16, data: us
         format_mempak(device);
 
         let offset = (channel * MEMPAK_SIZE) + address as usize;
-        device.ui.saves.mempak.0[offset..offset + size]
+        device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.data[offset..offset + size]
             .copy_from_slice(&device.pif.ram[data..data + size]);
 
-        device.ui.saves.mempak.1 = true
+        device.ui.storage.saves.mempak.written = true
     }
 }

src/device/controller/rumble.rs

@@ -15,10 +15,13 @@ pub fn read(device: &mut device::Device, _channel: usize, address: u16, data: us
 pub fn write(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize, address: u16, data: usize, size: usize) {
     if address == 0xc000 {
         let rumble = device.pif.ram[data + size - 1];
-        if device.netplay.is_none() {
-            device::ui::input::set_rumble(&mut device.ui, channel, rumble);
-        } else if device.netplay.as_ref().unwrap().player_number as usize == channel {
-            device::ui::input::set_rumble(&mut device.ui, 0, rumble);
+
+        if let Some(netplay) = &device.netplay {
+            if netplay.player_number as usize == channel {
+                device::ui::input::set_rumble(&device.ui, 0, rumble);
+            }
+        } else {
+            device::ui::input::set_rumble(&device.ui, channel, rumble);
         }
     }
 }

src/device/controller/transferpak.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+use crate::device;
+
+#[derive(Default, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct TransferPak {
+    pub enabled: bool,
+    pub reset_state: u8,
+    pub bank: u16,
+    pub cart: device::controller::gbcart::GbCart,
+}
+
+pub fn read(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize, address: u16, data: usize, size: usize) {
+    let pak = &mut device.transferpaks[channel];
+
+    match address >> 12 {
+        0x8 => {
+            let value = if pak.enabled { 0x84 } else { 0x00 };
+            for i in 0..size {
+                device.pif.ram[data + i] = value;
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        _ => {
+            if !pak.enabled {
+                for i in 0..size {
+                    device.pif.ram[data + i] = 0x00;
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    match address >> 12 {
+        0xB => {
+            let mut value = 0;
+            if pak.cart.enabled {
+                value |= 1 << 0;
+            }
+            value |= (pak.reset_state & 3) << 2;
+            if pak.enabled {
+                value |= 1 << 7;
+            }
+
+            if pak.cart.enabled && pak.reset_state == 3 {
+                pak.reset_state = 2
+            } else if !pak.cart.enabled && pak.reset_state == 2 {
+                pak.reset_state = 1
+            } else if !pak.cart.enabled && pak.reset_state == 1 {
+                pak.reset_state = 0
+            }
+            for i in 0..size {
+                device.pif.ram[data + i] = value;
+            }
+        }
+        0xC..=0xF => {
+            device::controller::gbcart::read(
+                &mut device.pif.ram,
+                &pak.cart,
+                0x4000 * pak.bank + (address & 0x7fff) - 0x4000,
+                data,
+                size,
+            );
+        }
+        _ => {
+            println!("unknown transfer pak read {:x}", address >> 12);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn write(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize, address: u16, data: usize, size: usize) {
+    let pak = &mut device.transferpaks[channel];
+
+    let value = device.pif.ram[data + size - 1];
+    match address >> 12 {
+        0x8 => {
+            match value {
+                0xFE => {
+                    pak.enabled = false;
+                }
+                0x84 => {
+                    if !pak.enabled {
+                        pak.bank = 3;
+                        pak.cart.enabled = false;
+                        pak.reset_state = 0;
+                    }
+                    pak.enabled = true;
+                }
+                _ => println!("unknown transfer pak value"),
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        _ => {
+            if !pak.enabled {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    match address >> 12 {
+        0xA => {
+            pak.bank = value as u16;
+            if pak.bank > 3 {
+                pak.bank = 0;
+            }
+        }
+        0xB => {
+            if value & 1 != 0 {
+                if !pak.cart.enabled {
+                    pak.reset_state = 3;
+                    pak.cart.rom_bank = 1;
+                    pak.cart.ram_bank = 0;
+                    pak.cart.ram_enabled = false;
+                    pak.cart.cart_type =
+                        device::controller::gbcart::get_cart_type(pak.cart.rom[0x147]);
+                }
+                pak.cart.enabled = true;
+            } else {
+                pak.cart.enabled = false;
+            }
+        }
+        0xC..=0xF => {
+            device::controller::gbcart::write(
+                &device.pif.ram,
+                &mut pak.cart,
+                0x4000 * pak.bank + (address & 0x7fff) - 0x4000,
+                data,
+                size,
+            );
+        }
+        _ => {
+            println!("unknown transfer pak write {:x}", address >> 12);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/device/controller/vru.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 use crate::{device, ui};
-use eframe::egui;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
 const JCMD_VRU_READ: u8 = 0x09;
@@ -17,18 +16,25 @@ const VOICE_STATUS_BUSY: u8 = 0x05;
 const JDT_VRU: u16 = 0x0100; /* VRU */
 const CONT_FLAVOR: u16 = JDT_VRU;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Vru {
     pub status: u8,
     pub voice_state: u8,
     pub load_offset: u8,
     pub voice_init: u8,
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub word_buffer: [u16; 40],
     pub words: Vec<String>,
     pub talking: bool,
     pub word_mappings: HashMap<String, String>,
-    pub window_notifier: Option<tokio::sync::mpsc::Sender<Vec<String>>>,
+}
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct VruWindow {
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    pub window_notifier: Option<tokio::sync::mpsc::Sender<Option<Vec<String>>>>,
+    #[serde(skip)]
     pub word_receiver: Option<tokio::sync::mpsc::Receiver<String>>,
-    pub gui_ctx: Option<egui::Context>,
 }
 
 pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
@@ -120,7 +126,7 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
 
                         let (res, _enc, errors) = encoding_rs::SHIFT_JIS.decode(&data);
                         if errors {
-                            panic!("Failed to decode Japanese word {:X?}", data);
+                            panic!("Failed to decode Japanese word {data:X?}");
                         } else {
                             device.vru.words.push(res.to_string());
                         }
@@ -138,7 +144,7 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
                         if let Some(result) = word {
                             device.vru.words.push(result.clone());
                         } else {
-                            panic!("Unknown VRU word {}", data);
+                            panic!("Unknown VRU word {data}");
                         }
                     }
                 } else {
@@ -160,14 +166,12 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
                 device.vru.voice_init = 2;
                 device::events::create_event(
                     device,
-                    device::events::EventType::Vru,
-                    device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize]
-                        + (device.cpu.clock_rate * 2), // 2 seconds
-                    vru_talking_event,
+                    device::events::EVENT_TYPE_VRU,
+                    device.cpu.clock_rate * 2, // 2 seconds
                 )
             } else if device.pif.ram[device.pif.channels[channel].rx_buf.unwrap()] == 0xEF {
                 device.vru.talking = false;
-                device::events::remove_event(device, device::events::EventType::Vru);
+                device::events::remove_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_VRU);
             } else if device.pif.ram[device.pif.channels[channel].tx_buf.unwrap() + 3] == 0x2 {
                 device.vru.voice_init = 0;
                 device.vru.words.clear();
@@ -178,17 +182,17 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
             let offset = device.pif.channels[channel].tx_buf.unwrap() + 1;
             if u16::from_ne_bytes(device.pif.ram[offset..offset + 2].try_into().unwrap()) == 0 {
                 device.vru.talking = false;
-                device::events::remove_event(device, device::events::EventType::Vru);
+                device::events::remove_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_VRU);
             }
             device.pif.ram[device.pif.channels[channel].rx_buf.unwrap()] = 0;
         }
         JCMD_VRU_READ => {
-            let index = if device.vru.window_notifier.is_some() {
+            let index = if let Some(window_notifier) = &device.vru_window.window_notifier {
                 ui::vru::prompt_for_match(
                     &device.vru.words,
-                    device.vru.window_notifier.as_ref().unwrap(),
-                    device.vru.word_receiver.as_mut().unwrap(),
-                    device.vru.gui_ctx.as_ref().unwrap(),
+                    window_notifier,
+                    device.vru_window.word_receiver.as_mut().unwrap(),
+                    device.vi.frame_time,
                 )
             } else {
                 0x7FFF
@@ -246,11 +250,11 @@ pub fn process(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) {
             }
             device.vru.status = 0; /* status is always set to 0 after a write */
         }
-        _ => panic!("unknown VRU command {}", cmd),
+        _ => panic!("unknown VRU command {cmd}"),
     }
 }
 
-fn vru_talking_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
+pub fn vru_talking_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.vru.talking = false
 }
 
@@ -288,10 +292,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03A50024000303CF00A80003035D001200F900EA"),
             String::from("pikachu"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("040801740024"),
-            String::from("hey!"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("040801740024"), String::from("hey!")),
         (
             String::from("03CF00C603360405000F0234"),
             String::from("come-here"),
@@ -324,10 +325,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("02E2006903FC000303B402E2018F"),
             String::from("lets-play"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("040B00C002EB0213"),
-            String::from("hello"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("040B00C002EB0213"), String::from("hello")),
         (
             String::from("043B0213000303AB00A5034803FC006903FC00A503270024"),
             String::from("open-sesame"),
@@ -356,14 +354,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("042F01AD033603FC012602F10024"),
             String::from("im-sorry"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03FC023A0024"),
-            String::from("sorry"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("03FC012602F10024"),
-            String::from("sorry"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03FC023A0024"), String::from("sorry")),
+        (String::from("03FC012602F10024"), String::from("sorry")),
         (
             String::from("042F01B00003036000ED03DB030C00EA"),
             String::from("i-choose-you"),
@@ -392,10 +384,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03A50024000303D8000303CF00C9"),
             String::from("pikka"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A50024000303CF00A8"),
-            String::from("pika"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03A50024000303CF00A8"), String::from("pika")),
         (
             String::from("03A50024000303CF00A8000303A50024000303CF00A8"),
             String::from("pikapika"),
@@ -440,10 +429,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03F600C60348000603870234"),
             String::from("thunder"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03F600C6033F0234"),
-            String::from("thunder"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03F600C6033F0234"), String::from("thunder")),
         (
             String::from("0432009F02E20066000303D8000303C602F10045000303D802F40087000303C6"),
             String::from("electric-rat"),
@@ -489,7 +475,9 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("boing-boing"),
         ),
         (
-            String::from("043801290348000303C000ED036C00A5033C0066000303D803FC000303C603FC000303BA018F00060366"),
+            String::from(
+                "043801290348000303C000ED036C00A5033C0066000303D803FC000303C603FC000303BA018F00060366",
+            ),
             String::from("on-to-the-next-stage!"),
         ),
         (
@@ -516,10 +504,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("039F020A02EE0006038700A5033C0087000303AB009F02EE"),
             String::from("golden-apple"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A5002400030360"),
-            String::from("peach"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03A5002400030360"), String::from("peach")),
         (
             String::from("03FC000303C602FD012C00060372029D0024"),
             String::from("strawberry"),
@@ -556,10 +541,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("032101A702EE00060390040B02340006037E"),
             String::from("wild-herb"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03D502D60348"),
-            String::from("corn"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03D502D60348"), String::from("corn")),
         (
             String::from("03B1014D000303B4000303D502D60348"),
             String::from("popcorn"),
@@ -592,18 +574,12 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03CC008102F700A8000303C6"),
             String::from("carrot"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03CC02A300A8000303C6"),
-            String::from("carrot"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03CC02A300A8000303C6"), String::from("carrot")),
         (
             String::from("043200C60339030900A50348"),
             String::from("onion"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("043200A5033F00A50348"),
-            String::from("onion"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("043200A5033F00A50348"), String::from("onion")),
         (
             String::from("043501080339030900A50348"),
             String::from("onion"),
@@ -621,7 +597,9 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("sweet-potato"),
         ),
         (
-            String::from("0411014D000303C603FC03150024000303C6000303AB00C9000303BA018F0006038D0213"),
+            String::from(
+                "0411014D000303C603FC03150024000303C6000303AB00C9000303BA018F0006038D0213",
+            ),
             String::from("hot-sweet-potato"),
         ),
         (
@@ -732,10 +710,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03CF00C9000303B4000303CC018F000303D8"),
             String::from("cupcake"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03840174002703DB0024"),
-            String::from("daisy"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03840174002703DB0024"), String::from("daisy")),
         (
             String::from("03A50045000303C000E70339030900A8"),
             String::from("petunia"),
@@ -768,10 +743,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03FC00C6034803F002EB01DD0234"),
             String::from("sunflower"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02DF003C02DF0024"),
-            String::from("lily"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02DF003C02DF0024"), String::from("lily")),
         (
             String::from("02FD021603DE0006037500C900060390"),
             String::from("rose-bud"),
@@ -852,10 +824,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03D5014D000303AB0234000303D501CE0348"),
             String::from("copper-coin"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02FA00EA0006036F0024"),
-            String::from("ruby"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02FA00EA0006036F0024"), String::from("ruby")),
         (
             String::from("03FC008A03F001AA0300"),
             String::from("sapphire"),
@@ -904,10 +873,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("037502340006039003F00069036C0234"),
             String::from("bird-feather"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("037B020A02EE000303C6"),
-            String::from("bolt"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("037B020A02EE000303C6"), String::from("bolt")),
         (
             String::from("032A0087000603A203390045000303C6"),
             String::from("magnet"),
@@ -920,10 +886,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0333025500060375009F02EE"),
             String::from("marble"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03D802F4018F000303C6"),
-            String::from("crate"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03D802F4018F000303C6"), String::from("crate")),
         (
             String::from("03D50255000603900006037B02D9000603900006037B014D000303D803FC"),
             String::from("cardboard-box"),
@@ -936,10 +899,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("043B021603EA022804050297"),
             String::from("over-here"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("040B009F02EB0213"),
-            String::from("hello"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("040B009F02EB0213"), String::from("hello")),
         (
             String::from("039C010B00060390034501950024000303C6"),
             String::from("good-night"),
@@ -972,18 +932,9 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("036C0087000303C603FC03F001AD0348"),
             String::from("thats-fine"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("043B0213000303CC01740024"),
-            String::from("ok"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("04020276"),
-            String::from("sure"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("02FD01B0000303C6"),
-            String::from("right"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("043B0213000303CC01740024"), String::from("ok")),
+        (String::from("04020276"), String::from("sure")),
+        (String::from("02FD01B0000303C6"), String::from("right")),
         (
             String::from("02E2006903FC0006038A00ED036C0087000303C6"),
             String::from("lets-do-that"),
@@ -1012,18 +963,12 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03CF00C9000303BD00A8000303C301F2000303C6"),
             String::from("cut-it-out"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03450213"),
-            String::from("no"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03450213"), String::from("no")),
         (
             String::from("0318018F0006038700A80006039F0213"),
             String::from("way-to-go"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03F002EB01DD0234"),
-            String::from("flower"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03F002EB01DD0234"), String::from("flower")),
         (
             String::from("038400840348000303C603FC"),
             String::from("dance"),
@@ -1104,14 +1049,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03F90009030C00E102E2018F000303BD0234"),
             String::from("see-you-later"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03F90009030C00EA"),
-            String::from("see-you"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("037B01B0"),
-            String::from("bye"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03F90009030C00EA"), String::from("see-you")),
+        (String::from("037B01B0"), String::from("bye")),
         (
             String::from("0411031B00A8000303BD0219030900A80006038A00CF0042035A"),
             String::from("what-are-you-doing?"),
@@ -1164,10 +1103,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("04290045000303C603FC021603EA0237036C02B8"),
             String::from("its-over-there"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02DF003C02DF0024"),
-            String::from("lily"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02DF003C02DF0024"), String::from("lily")),
         (
             String::from("03FC00C6034803F002EB01DD0234"),
             String::from("sunflower"),
@@ -1188,10 +1124,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0438012C0006038100480402"),
             String::from("oddish"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A202E800E70336"),
-            String::from("gloom"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03A202E800E70336"), String::from("gloom")),
         (
             String::from("03EA01A702EE000303B402E800E70336"),
             String::from("vileplume"),
@@ -1200,14 +1133,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("042F01AD033603FC02BE0024"),
             String::from("im-sorry"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03FC02BE0024"),
-            String::from("sorry"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("03CC0084033F00A50348"),
-            String::from("cannon"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03FC02BE0024"), String::from("sorry")),
+        (String::from("03CC0084033F00A50348"), String::from("cannon")),
         (
             String::from("03810045000603930045000303C301F2000303C6"),
             String::from("dig-it-out"),
@@ -1216,18 +1143,9 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03810045000603A2036C017A0234"),
             String::from("dig-there"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03810045000603A2"),
-            String::from("dig"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("03AE010202EE"),
-            String::from("pull"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("033F00C9000303C6"),
-            String::from("nut"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03810045000603A2"), String::from("dig")),
+        (String::from("03AE010202EE"), String::from("pull")),
+        (String::from("033F00C9000303C6"), String::from("nut")),
         (
             String::from("03780108033C0084033F00C9"),
             String::from("banana"),
@@ -1244,10 +1162,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0372029D002400060390000303C602F4006903E40234"),
             String::from("buried-treasure"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("0408005D02EB0213"),
-            String::from("hello"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("0408005D02EB0213"), String::from("hello")),
         (
             String::from("042F01A702E500CC03E7030C00EA"),
             String::from("i-love-you"),
@@ -1312,26 +1227,17 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("041101290348000303BD0234"),
             String::from("haunter"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02FD0129035A"),
-            String::from("wrong"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02FD0129035A"), String::from("wrong")),
         (
             String::from("036C0087000303C603DE02FD0129035A"),
             String::from("thats-wrong"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03D503150045000303C6"),
-            String::from("quit"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03D503150045000303C6"), String::from("quit")),
         (
             String::from("03CF00C9000303B700450006038D01F2000303C6"),
             String::from("cut-it-out"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03CF00A503270297"),
-            String::from("c-mere"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03CF00A503270297"), String::from("c-mere")),
         (
             String::from("03CF00A5033604050297"),
             String::from("come-here"),
@@ -1348,26 +1254,17 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0321012C0003036001F2000303C6"),
             String::from("watch-out"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("036C02B8"),
-            String::from("there"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("036C02B8"), String::from("there")),
         (
             String::from("03FC03150042035A034501F2"),
             String::from("swing-now"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03FC03150042035A"),
-            String::from("swing"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03FC03150042035A"), String::from("swing")),
         (
             String::from("039F020D02FD01B0000303C6"),
             String::from("go-right"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02FD01B0000303C6"),
-            String::from("right"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02FD01B0000303C6"), String::from("right")),
         (
             String::from("03F00258036C022E02FD01B0000303C6"),
             String::from("farther-right"),
@@ -1376,10 +1273,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("039F020A02E2006903F0000303C6"),
             String::from("go-left"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02E2006903F0000303C6"),
-            String::from("left"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02E2006903F0000303C6"), String::from("left")),
         (
             String::from("03F00258036C022B02E2006903F0000303C6"),
             String::from("farther-left"),
@@ -1472,10 +1366,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("02DF004803F900420348000303BD00A503270024"),
             String::from("listen-to-me"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03F002FA00EA000303C6"),
-            String::from("fruit"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03F002FA00EA000303C6"), String::from("fruit")),
         (
             String::from("03450213000303C6000303A8008700060390"),
             String::from("notepad"),
@@ -1500,14 +1391,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0411014D000303C603FC03150024000303B4000303BA018F0006038D0213"),
             String::from("hot-sweet-potato"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03D200E102EE"),
-            String::from("cool"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("03F001AD0348"),
-            String::from("fine"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03D200E102EE"), String::from("cool")),
+        (String::from("03F001AD0348"), String::from("fine")),
         (
             String::from("0309023703FC0213000303C9030C00EA000303C6"),
             String::from("youre-so-cute"),
@@ -1572,14 +1457,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("032A0087000603A2033F00A8000303C6"),
             String::from("magnet"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03D501CE0348"),
-            String::from("coin"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("036600D5009F02EE"),
-            String::from("jewel"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03D501CE0348"), String::from("coin")),
+        (String::from("036600D5009F02EE"), String::from("jewel")),
         (
             String::from("0333025500060375009F02EE"),
             String::from("marble"),
@@ -1596,10 +1475,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03D50315004803DE000303C301AD0336"),
             String::from("quiz-time"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03B7002703E70024"),
-            String::from("tv"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03B7002703E70024"), String::from("tv")),
         (
             String::from("042F01B0000303D503150045000303C6"),
             String::from("i-quit"),
@@ -1616,10 +1492,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03150024000303CF00A50348000303B402E2018F"),
             String::from("we-can-play"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("0372008700060390"),
-            String::from("bad"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("0372008700060390"), String::from("bad")),
         (
             String::from("0345014D000303C90045000303C3012F03F0"),
             String::from("knock-it-off"),
@@ -1636,10 +1509,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("042F01AD03360345014D000303C6000303B402E201740042035A"),
             String::from("im-not-playing"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03D503150045000303C6"),
-            String::from("quit"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03D503150045000303C6"), String::from("quit")),
         (
             String::from("03FC000303C3014D000303B4036C0087000303C6"),
             String::from("stop-that"),
@@ -1660,10 +1530,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03D802DF00210348036C0087000303BD00C9000303B4"),
             String::from("clean-that-up"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03B70048040200EA"),
-            String::from("tissue"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03B70048040200EA"), String::from("tissue")),
         (
             String::from("037500C002EE0006037500AB03FC02D9"),
             String::from("bulbasaur"),
@@ -1768,10 +1635,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03FC000303A502880213"),
             String::from("spearow"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03ED02880213"),
-            String::from("fearow"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03ED02880213"), String::from("fearow")),
         (
             String::from("04260024000303CF00A5034803DE"),
             String::from("ekans"),
@@ -1788,10 +1652,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03A50024000303CF00A80003036000EA"),
             String::from("pikachu"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02FD01B00003036000EA"),
-            String::from("raichu"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02FD01B00003036000EA"), String::from("raichu")),
         (
             String::from("03FC00840348040202FA00EA"),
             String::from("sandshrew"),
@@ -1884,22 +1745,13 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0438012C0006038100480402"),
             String::from("oddish"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A202E800E70336"),
-            String::from("gloom"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03A202E800E70336"), String::from("gloom")),
         (
             String::from("03EA01A702EE000303B402E800E70336"),
             String::from("vileplume"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03B1024000AB03FC"),
-            String::from("paras"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A802A300AB03FC"),
-            String::from("paras"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03B1024000AB03FC"), String::from("paras")),
+        (String::from("03A802A300AB03FC"), String::from("paras")),
         (
             String::from("03B1024000AB03FC0066000303D8000303C6"),
             String::from("parasect"),
@@ -1920,10 +1772,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03810045000603A202E500A8000303C6"),
             String::from("diglett"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("0327001501F503F6"),
-            String::from("meowth"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("0327001501F503F6"), String::from("meowth")),
         (
             String::from("03AB023703E400A50348"),
             String::from("persian"),
@@ -2024,14 +1873,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03A202F4008A03EA02E50234"),
             String::from("graveler"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("039F020A02E500A50336"),
-            String::from("golem"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("039F014402EE0336"),
-            String::from("golem"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("039F020A02E500A50336"), String::from("golem")),
+        (String::from("039F014402EE0336"), String::from("golem")),
         (
             String::from("03B1021003390024000303BD00A8"),
             String::from("ponyta"),
@@ -2060,18 +1903,12 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("032A0087000603A2033F00A8000303C3014A0348"),
             String::from("magneton"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("0008"),
-            String::from("farfetch"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("0008"), String::from("farfetch")),
         (
             String::from("038D02130006039002F100150213"),
             String::from("dodrio"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03F9001B02EE"),
-            String::from("seel"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03F9001B02EE"), String::from("seel")),
         (
             String::from("038A00EA0006039F014A035A"),
             String::from("dewgong"),
@@ -2080,14 +1917,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("038A00EA0006039F014A0348"),
             String::from("dewgong"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A202FD01AD032D0234"),
-            String::from("grimer"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("032D00C9000303D8"),
-            String::from("muk"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03A202FD01AD032D0234"), String::from("grimer")),
+        (String::from("032D00C9000303D8"), String::from("muk")),
         (
             String::from("0402005D02EE000603870234"),
             String::from("shellder"),
@@ -2100,10 +1931,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0396008A03FC000303C602DF00"),
             String::from("gastly"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("0396008A03FC02DF0024"),
-            String::from("gastly"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("0396008A03FC02DF0024"), String::from("gastly")),
         (
             String::from("041101290348000303BD0234"),
             String::from("haunter"),
@@ -2232,10 +2060,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03CC018C035A0006039900AB03FC000303D5014A0348"),
             String::from("kangaskhan"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("041102DC03F90024"),
-            String::from("horsea"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("041102DC03F90024"), String::from("horsea")),
         (
             String::from("03F900240006039002F700A8"),
             String::from("seadra"),
@@ -2260,10 +2085,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0327004803FC000303BD0231033301AD0336"),
             String::from("mr.mime"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03FC01B3036C0234"),
-            String::from("scyther"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03FC01B3036C0234"), String::from("scyther")),
         (
             String::from("03630042035A000303D803FC"),
             String::from("jynx"),
@@ -2280,18 +2102,9 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("032A0087000603A203330255"),
             String::from("magmar"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A50042034803FC0234"),
-            String::from("pinsir"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("03C3020D02FD012F03FC"),
-            String::from("tauros"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("03C30246021603FC"),
-            String::from("tauros"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03A50042034803FC0234"), String::from("pinsir")),
+        (String::from("03C3020D02FD012F03FC"), String::from("tauros")),
+        (String::from("03C30246021603FC"), String::from("tauros")),
         (
             String::from("032A0087000603630045000303D50255000303B4"),
             String::from("magikarp"),
@@ -2312,14 +2125,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("02E20087000303B402F700AB03FC"),
             String::from("lapras"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03810045000303C30213"),
-            String::from("ditto"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("0426002703E70024"),
-            String::from("eevee"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03810045000303C30213"), String::from("ditto")),
+        (String::from("0426002703E70024"), String::from("eevee")),
         (
             String::from("03EA018F000303B102BE0015014A0348"),
             String::from("vaporeon"),
@@ -2416,10 +2223,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("0327030C00EA000303C000EA"),
             String::from("mewtwo"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("0327030C00EA"),
-            String::from("mew"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("0327030C00EA"), String::from("mew")),
         (
             String::from("03C3014D000303AB00AB03EA000603630045000603A202DF0024000303AB00AB03F0"),
             String::from("top-of-jigglypuff"),
@@ -2456,10 +2260,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("038700C9000603A2000303C602F100150213"),
             String::from("dugtrio"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A50045000603630024"),
-            String::from("pidgey"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03A50045000603630024"), String::from("pidgey")),
         (
             String::from("038D02130006038A00DB0213"),
             String::from("doduo"),
@@ -2528,30 +2329,18 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("02E2006903FC000303B402E2018F"),
             String::from("lets-play"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02FD0129035A"),
-            String::from("wrong"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02FD0129035A"), String::from("wrong")),
         (
             String::from("0372008700060390000303A50024000303CF00A80003036000EA"),
             String::from("bad-pikachu"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("0327004803FC"),
-            String::from("miss"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("0327004803FC"), String::from("miss")),
         (
             String::from("038D02100348000303C6000303D5012302DF0045000303C6"),
             String::from("dont-call-it"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("041101F503FC"),
-            String::from("house"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("041102100336"),
-            String::from("home"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("041101F503FC"), String::from("house")),
+        (String::from("041102100336"), String::from("home")),
         (
             String::from("03EA00A202F1004500060381000F00C60348"),
             String::from("viridian"),
@@ -2560,10 +2349,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03EA00A202F1004500060381000F00C6034803F002C400AB03FC000303C6"),
             String::from("viridian-forest"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("043B0213000303CF0234"),
-            String::from("ochre"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("043B0213000303CF0234"), String::from("ochre")),
         (
             String::from("043B0213000303CF0225031E010B0006039003DE"),
             String::from("ochre-woods"),
@@ -2604,10 +2390,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03D502130006037E03ED004803FF0042035A0411020A02EE"),
             String::from("cobalt-fishing-hole"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03D5021603FC000303C6"),
-            String::from("coast"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03D5021603FC000303C6"), String::from("coast")),
         (
             String::from("03D502130006037B012302EE000303C6000303D5021603FC000303C6"),
             String::from("cobalt-coast"),
@@ -2620,16 +2403,15 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03BD0231033F00A8000303B4"),
             String::from("turnip"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03BD02310348000303B4"),
-            String::from("turnip"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03BD02310348000303B4"), String::from("turnip")),
         (
             String::from("03FC03150024000303C6000303AB00A8000303BA018F0006038D0213"),
             String::from("sweet-potato"),
         ),
         (
-            String::from("0411014D000303C603FC03150024000303C6000303AE010B000303BA018F0006038D0213"),
+            String::from(
+                "0411014D000303C603FC03150024000303C6000303AE010B000303BA018F0006038D0213",
+            ),
             String::from("hot-sweet-potato"),
         ),
         (
@@ -2640,18 +2422,12 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("04080084034B00420348036C02B8"),
             String::from("hang-in-there"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03AE010202EE"),
-            String::from("pull"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03AE010202EE"), String::from("pull")),
         (
             String::from("02F1001B02DF0045000303B700420348"),
             String::from("reel-it-in"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("034501F2"),
-            String::from("now"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("034501F2"), String::from("now")),
         (
             String::from("03CC00870003035D0045000303C6"),
             String::from("catch-it"),
@@ -2676,14 +2452,8 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("02F1003C02DF002703F90045000303C6"),
             String::from("release-it"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02E500C6034800030360"),
-            String::from("lunch"),
-        ),
-        (
-            String::from("03FC033C0087000303D8"),
-            String::from("snack"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02E500C6034800030360"), String::from("lunch")),
+        (String::from("03FC033C0087000303D8"), String::from("snack")),
         (
             String::from("02E2006903F90024000303C6"),
             String::from("lets-eat"),
@@ -2700,10 +2470,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("042F01B0000603930045000303B70045000303C6"),
             String::from("i-get-it"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("0411032101B0"),
-            String::from("why?"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("0411032101B0"), String::from("why?")),
         (
             String::from("041101F2000303CF00C60336"),
             String::from("how-come?"),
@@ -2728,10 +2495,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03FC000303C3014D000303B4036C0087000303C6"),
             String::from("stop-that"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03D503150045000303C6"),
-            String::from("quit"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03D503150045000303C6"), String::from("quit")),
         (
             String::from("03CF00C9000303B70045000303C301F2000303C6"),
             String::from("cut-it-out"),
@@ -2744,10 +2508,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("02E20066000303C603DE0006039F0213"),
             String::from("lets-go"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("031B0225012F03F0"),
-            String::from("we-re-off"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("031B0225012F03F0"), String::from("we-re-off")),
         (
             String::from("03BA008700060393030902190045000303C6"),
             String::from("tag-youre-it"),
@@ -2804,18 +2565,12 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("039F0213000303BD00C6033302460213"),
             String::from("go-tomorrow"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("02FD014D000303D8"),
-            String::from("rock"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("02FD014D000303D8"), String::from("rock")),
         (
             String::from("03F9004803DE023703FC"),
             String::from("scissors"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03A8018F000303AB0234"),
-            String::from("paper"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03A8018F000303AB0234"), String::from("paper")),
         (
             String::from("0381002A000303B10255000303C6"),
             String::from("depart"),
@@ -2872,10 +2627,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03450213000602E50042032A002A000303C6"),
             String::from("no-limit"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03B7005A0348"),
-            String::from("ten"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03B7005A0348"), String::from("ten")),
         (
             String::from("03E7002A03F6000303B700090348"),
             String::from("fifteen"),
@@ -2888,18 +2640,12 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03C30318004B0339038A002403EA019E03EA"),
             String::from("twenty-five"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("036C02AC03BA0027"),
-            String::from("thirty"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("036C02AC03BA0027"), String::from("thirty")),
         (
             String::from("036C02AC03BA002703EA019E03EA"),
             String::from("thirty-five"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("03EA02D6000603900048"),
-            String::from("forty"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("03EA02D6000603900048"), String::from("forty")),
         (
             String::from("03EA02D600060390004803EA019E03EA"),
             String::from("forty-five"),
@@ -2928,10 +2674,7 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("03FC004B036C00630348000303B7000903EA019E03EA"),
             String::from("seventy-five"),
         ),
-        (
-            String::from("042C018C03B70009"),
-            String::from("eighty"),
-        ),
+        (String::from("042C018C03B70009"), String::from("eighty")),
         (
             String::from("042C018C03B7000903EA019E03EA"),
             String::from("eighty-five"),
@@ -2984,5 +2727,17 @@ fn create_word_mappings(device: &mut device::Device) {
             String::from("82B582E382C182CF82C282AF82A282A982A2"),
             String::from("restricted-depart"),
         ),
+        (
+            String::from("009903720366006903C903FF0045033C"),
+            String::from("objection"),
+        ),
+        (
+            String::from("041100CF02EE0381004503B7"),
+            String::from("hold-it"),
+        ),
+        (
+            String::from("03BA019203C9036C0087000303C6"),
+            String::from("take-that"),
+        ),
     ]);
 }

src/device/cop0.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::device;
+use crate::{device, savestates};
 
 pub const COP0_INDEX_REG: u32 = 0;
 const COP0_RANDOM_REG: u32 = 1;
@@ -55,14 +55,14 @@ pub const COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_CPU: u64 = 11 << 2;
 pub const COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_TR: u64 = 13 << 2;
 pub const COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_FPE: u64 = 15 << 2;
 pub const COP0_CAUSE_IP2: u64 = 1 << 10;
-const COP0_CAUSE_IP7: u64 = 1 << 15;
+pub const COP0_CAUSE_IP7: u64 = 1 << 15;
 pub const COP0_CAUSE_BD: u64 = 1 << 31;
 
 pub const COP0_CAUSE_CE1: u64 = 1 << 28;
 pub const COP0_CAUSE_CE2: u64 = 1 << 29;
 
 pub const COP0_CAUSE_IP_MASK: u64 = 0b00000000000000001111111100000000;
-pub const COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_MASK: u64 = 0x1F << 2;
+//pub const COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_MASK: u64 = 0x1F << 2;
 pub const COP0_CONTEXT_BADVPN2_MASK: u64 = 0b00000000011111111111111111110000;
 pub const COP0_XCONTEXT_BADVPN2_MASK: u64 = 0b01111111111111111111111111110000;
 pub const COP0_XCONTEXT_REGION_MASK: u64 = 0b110000000000000000000000000000000;
@@ -88,15 +88,20 @@ const COP0_XCONTEXT_REG_MASK: u64 =
 const COP0_PARITYERR_REG_MASK: u64 = 0b00000000000000000000000011111111;
 const COP0_TAGLO_REG_MASK: u64 = 0b00001111111111111111111111000000;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Cop0 {
     pub reg_latch: u64,
     pub regs: [u64; COP0_REGS_COUNT as usize],
     pub reg_write_masks: [u64; COP0_REGS_COUNT as usize],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub instrs2: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
     pub tlb_lut_r: Vec<device::tlb::TlbLut>,
     pub tlb_lut_w: Vec<device::tlb::TlbLut>,
     pub tlb_entries: [device::tlb::TlbEntry; 32],
+    pub is_event: bool,
+    pub pending_compare_interrupt: bool,
 }
 
 fn mfc0(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
@@ -209,11 +214,11 @@ fn set_control_registers(device: &mut device::Device, index: u32, mut data: u64)
 
             device::events::create_event(
                 device,
-                device::events::EventType::Compare,
-                device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + ((compare_event_diff as u64) << 1),
-                compare_event,
+                device::events::EVENT_TYPE_COMPARE,
+                (compare_event_diff as u64) << 1,
             );
             device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] &= !COP0_CAUSE_IP7;
+            device.cpu.cop0.pending_compare_interrupt = false;
         }
         COP0_STATUS_REG => {
             if data & COP0_STATUS_FR != device.cpu.cop0.regs[index as usize] & COP0_STATUS_FR {
@@ -230,15 +235,12 @@ fn set_control_registers(device: &mut device::Device, index: u32, mut data: u64)
     device::exceptions::check_pending_interrupts(device);
 }
 
-fn compare_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] &= !COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_MASK;
-    device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] |= COP0_CAUSE_IP7;
-
-    device::events::create_event(
+pub fn compare_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    device.cpu.cop0.pending_compare_interrupt = true;
+    device::events::create_event_at(
         device,
-        device::events::EventType::Compare,
+        device::events::EVENT_TYPE_COMPARE,
         device.cpu.next_event_count + (u32::MAX as u64),
-        compare_event,
     );
     device::exceptions::check_pending_interrupts(device);
 }
@@ -257,42 +259,7 @@ pub fn add_cycles(device: &mut device::Device, cycles: u64) {
     device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] += cycles // COUNT_REG is shifted right 1 bit when read by MFC0
 }
 
-pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    device.cpu.cop0.reg_write_masks = [
-        COP0_INDEX_REG_MASK,
-        0, // Random, read only
-        COP0_ENTRYLO_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_ENTRYLO_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_CONTEXT_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_PAGEMASK_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_WIRED_REG_MASK,
-        0,               // 7
-        0,               // BadVAddr, read only
-        u32::MAX as u64, // count
-        COP0_ENTRYHI_REG_MASK,
-        u32::MAX as u64, // compare
-        COP0_STATUS_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_CAUSE_REG_MASK,
-        u64::MAX, // EPC
-        0,        // previd, read only
-        COP0_CONFIG_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_LLADDR_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_WATCHLO_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_WATCHHI_REG_MASK,
-        COP0_XCONTEXT_REG_MASK,
-        0, // 21
-        0, // 22
-        0, // 23
-        0, // 24
-        0, // 25
-        COP0_PARITYERR_REG_MASK,
-        0, // cache error
-        COP0_TAGLO_REG_MASK,
-        0,        // taghi
-        u64::MAX, // ErrorPC
-        0,        // 31
-    ];
-
+pub fn map_instructions(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.cpu.cop0.instrs = [
         device::cop0::mfc0,        // 0
         device::cop0::dmfc0,       // 1
@@ -362,6 +329,46 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
         device::cop0::reserved, // 30
         device::cop0::reserved, // 31
     ];
+}
+
+pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    device.cpu.cop0.reg_write_masks = [
+        COP0_INDEX_REG_MASK,
+        0, // Random, read only
+        COP0_ENTRYLO_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_ENTRYLO_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_CONTEXT_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_PAGEMASK_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_WIRED_REG_MASK,
+        0,               // 7
+        0,               // BadVAddr, read only
+        u32::MAX as u64, // count
+        COP0_ENTRYHI_REG_MASK,
+        u32::MAX as u64, // compare
+        COP0_STATUS_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_CAUSE_REG_MASK,
+        u64::MAX, // EPC
+        0,        // previd, read only
+        COP0_CONFIG_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_LLADDR_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_WATCHLO_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_WATCHHI_REG_MASK,
+        COP0_XCONTEXT_REG_MASK,
+        0, // 21
+        0, // 22
+        0, // 23
+        0, // 24
+        0, // 25
+        COP0_PARITYERR_REG_MASK,
+        0, // cache error
+        COP0_TAGLO_REG_MASK,
+        0,        // taghi
+        u64::MAX, // ErrorPC
+        0,        // 31
+    ];
+
+    map_instructions(device);
+
     // taken from VR4300 manual
     device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_RANDOM_REG as usize] = 0b00000000000000000000000000011111;
     device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_CONFIG_REG as usize] = 0b01110000000001101110010001100000;
@@ -372,10 +379,5 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_BADVADDR_REG as usize] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
     device.cpu.cop0.regs[COP0_CONTEXT_REG as usize] = 0x7FFFF0;
 
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::Compare,
-        u32::MAX as u64,
-        compare_event,
-    )
+    device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_COMPARE, u32::MAX as u64)
 }

src/device/cop1.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::device;
+use crate::{device, savestates};
 
 //const FCR31_FLAG_INEXACT_BIT: u32 = 1 << 2;
 //const FCR31_FLAG_UNDERFLOW_BIT: u32 = 1 << 3;
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ const FCR31_CAUSE_MASK: u32 = 0b00000000000000111111000000000000;
 const FCR31_ENABLE_MASK: u32 = 0b00000000000000000000111110000000;
 const FCR31_WRITE_MASK: u32 = 0b00000001100000111111111111111111;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Cop1 {
     pub fcr0: u32,
     pub fcr31: u32,
@@ -31,11 +32,17 @@ pub struct Cop1 {
     //pub flush_mode: u32,
     pub fgr32: [[u8; 4]; 32],
     pub fgr64: [[u8; 8]; 32],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub b_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 4],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub s_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub d_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub w_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub l_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
 }
 
@@ -448,10 +455,7 @@ pub fn get_fpr_double(device: &device::Device, index: usize) -> f64 {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    set_fgr_registers(device, 0);
-    device.cpu.cop1.fcr0 = 0b101000000000;
-
+pub fn map_instructions(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.cpu.cop1.b_instrs = [
         device::fpu_instructions::bc1f,  // 0
         device::fpu_instructions::bc1t,  // 1
@@ -763,6 +767,13 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
     ]
 }
 
+pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    set_fgr_registers(device, 0);
+    device.cpu.cop1.fcr0 = 0b101000000000;
+
+    map_instructions(device);
+}
+
 pub fn set_fgr_registers(device: &mut device::Device, status_reg: u64) {
     // this method doesn't account for undocumented behaviour (accessing odd numbered registers in half mode)
     if (status_reg & device::cop0::COP0_STATUS_FR) == 0 {

src/device/cop2.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
-use crate::device;
+use crate::{device, savestates};
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Cop2 {
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
     pub reg_latch: u64,
 }
@@ -76,7 +78,7 @@ fn unusable(device: &mut device::Device, _opcode: u32) {
     device::exceptions::cop_unusable_exception(device, device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_CE2)
 }
 
-pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
+pub fn map_instructions(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.cpu.cop2.instrs = [
         device::cop2::mfc2,     // 0
         device::cop2::dmfc2,    // 1
@@ -112,3 +114,7 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
         device::cop2::reserved, // 31
     ]
 }
+
+pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    map_instructions(device);
+}

src/device/cpu.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-use crate::device;
+use crate::{device, savestates, ui};
 
-#[derive(PartialEq)]
+#[derive(PartialEq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub enum State {
     Step,
     Take,
@@ -11,10 +11,13 @@ pub enum State {
     Exception,
 }
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct BranchState {
     pub state: State,
     pub pc: u64,
 }
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Cpu {
     pub cop0: device::cop0::Cop0,
     pub cop1: device::cop1::Cop1,
@@ -27,11 +30,15 @@ pub struct Cpu {
     pub hi: u64,
     pub running: bool,
     pub llbit: bool,
+    pub overclock: bool,
     pub clock_rate: u64,
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub special_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub regimm_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
-    pub events: [device::events::Event; device::events::EventType::Count as usize],
+    pub events: [device::events::Event; device::events::EVENT_TYPE_COUNT],
     pub next_event_count: u64,
     pub next_event: usize,
 }
@@ -47,9 +54,7 @@ pub fn decode_opcode(device: &device::Device, opcode: u32) -> fn(&mut device::De
     }
 }
 
-pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    device.cpu.clock_rate = 93750000;
-
+pub fn map_instructions(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.cpu.instrs = [
         device::cop0::reserved,           // SPECIAL
         device::cop0::reserved,           // REGIMM
@@ -216,6 +221,21 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
         device::cop0::reserved,            // 30
         device::cop0::reserved,            // 31
     ];
+}
+
+pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    device.cpu.clock_rate = if !device.cpu.overclock {
+        93750000
+    } else {
+        ui::video::onscreen_message(
+            &device.ui,
+            "Overclocking enabled, setting clock rate to 125 MHz",
+        );
+        125000000
+    };
+
+    map_instructions(device);
+
     device::cop0::init(device);
     device::cop1::init(device);
     device::cop2::init(device);

src/device/events.rs

@@ -1,59 +1,77 @@
 use crate::device;
 
-#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
-pub enum EventType {
-    AI,
-    SI,
-    VI,
-    PI,
-    DP,
-    SP,
-    InterruptCheck,
-    SPDma,
-    Compare,
-    Vru,
-    PakSwitch,
-    Count,
-}
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_NONE: usize = 0;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_AI: usize = 1;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_SI: usize = 2;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_VI: usize = 3;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_PI: usize = 4;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_DP: usize = 5;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_SP: usize = 6;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_INT: usize = 7;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_SPDMA: usize = 8;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_COMPARE: usize = 9;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_VRU: usize = 10;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_PAK: usize = 11;
+pub const EVENT_TYPE_COUNT: usize = 12;
 
-#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Event {
     pub enabled: bool,
     pub count: u64,
-    pub handler: fn(&mut device::Device),
 }
 
-pub fn create_event(
-    device: &mut device::Device,
-    name: EventType,
-    when: u64,
-    handler: fn(&mut device::Device),
-) {
-    device.cpu.events[name as usize] = Event {
+pub fn create_event(device: &mut device::Device, name: usize, when: u64) {
+    device.cpu.events[name] = Event {
         enabled: true,
-        count: when,
-        handler,
+        count: device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + when,
     };
     set_next_event(device);
 }
 
-pub fn get_event(device: &mut device::Device, name: EventType) -> Option<&mut Event> {
-    if device.cpu.events[name as usize].enabled {
-        return Some(&mut device.cpu.events[name as usize]);
+pub fn create_event_at(device: &mut device::Device, name: usize, when: u64) {
+    device.cpu.events[name] = Event {
+        enabled: true,
+        count: when,
+    };
+    set_next_event(device);
+}
+
+pub fn get_event(device: &device::Device, name: usize) -> Option<&Event> {
+    if device.cpu.events[name].enabled {
+        return Some(&device.cpu.events[name]);
     }
     None
 }
 
-pub fn remove_event(device: &mut device::Device, name: EventType) {
-    device.cpu.events[name as usize].enabled = false;
+pub fn remove_event(device: &mut device::Device, name: usize) {
+    device.cpu.events[name].enabled = false;
+}
+
+fn get_event_handler(name: usize) -> fn(&mut device::Device) {
+    match name {
+        EVENT_TYPE_AI => device::ai::dma_event,
+        EVENT_TYPE_SI => device::si::dma_event,
+        EVENT_TYPE_VI => device::vi::vertical_interrupt_event,
+        EVENT_TYPE_PI => device::pi::dma_event,
+        EVENT_TYPE_DP => device::rdp::rdp_interrupt_event,
+        EVENT_TYPE_SP => device::rsp_interface::rsp_event,
+        EVENT_TYPE_INT => device::exceptions::interrupt_exception,
+        EVENT_TYPE_SPDMA => device::rsp_interface::fifo_pop,
+        EVENT_TYPE_COMPARE => device::cop0::compare_event,
+        EVENT_TYPE_VRU => device::controller::vru::vru_talking_event,
+        EVENT_TYPE_PAK => device::controller::pak_switch_event,
+        _ => dummy_event,
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn trigger_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
     let next_event_name = device.cpu.next_event;
     device.cpu.events[next_event_name].enabled = false;
 
-    let handler = device.cpu.events[next_event_name].handler;
+    let handler = get_event_handler(next_event_name);
+    device.cpu.cop0.is_event = true;
     handler(device);
+    device.cpu.cop0.is_event = false;
     set_next_event(device);
 }
 

src/device/exceptions.rs

@@ -1,15 +1,6 @@
 use crate::device;
 
 pub fn check_pending_interrupts(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    if (device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_STATUS_REG as usize]
-        & device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize]
-        & device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP_MASK)
-        == 0
-    {
-        // interrupt disabled, or no pending interrupts
-        return;
-    }
-
     if (device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_STATUS_REG as usize]
         & (device::cop0::COP0_STATUS_IE
             | device::cop0::COP0_STATUS_EXL
@@ -20,6 +11,32 @@ pub fn check_pending_interrupts(device: &mut device::Device) {
         return;
     }
 
+    if device.mi.regs[device::mi::MI_INTR_REG as usize]
+        & device.mi.regs[device::mi::MI_INTR_MASK_REG as usize]
+        != 0
+    {
+        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] = device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP2;
+    } else if device.cpu.cop0.pending_compare_interrupt {
+        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] = device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP7;
+    }
+
+    if (device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_STATUS_REG as usize]
+        & device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize]
+        & device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP_MASK)
+        == 0
+    {
+        // interrupt disabled, or no pending interrupts
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if device.cpu.cop0.is_event {
+        interrupt_exception(device);
+    } else {
+        device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_INT, 0);
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn interrupt_exception(device: &mut device::Device) {
     exception_general(device, 0x180);
 }
 

src/device/is_viewer.rs

@@ -21,9 +21,10 @@ pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u3
         let length = (value & mask) as u64;
         let data = std::str::from_utf8(
             &device.cart.is_viewer_buffer[0x20_usize..(0x20 + length) as usize],
-        )
-        .unwrap();
-        print!("{}", data);
+        );
+        if let Ok(data) = data {
+            print!("{}", data);
+        }
     } else {
         let mut data = u32::from_be_bytes(
             device.cart.is_viewer_buffer[masked_address..masked_address + 4]

src/device/memory.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use crate::device;
+use crate::{device, savestates};
 
 const MM_RDRAM_DRAM: usize = 0x00000000;
 const MM_RDRAM_REGS: usize = 0x03f00000;
@@ -16,9 +16,11 @@ const MM_SI_REGS: usize = 0x04800000;
 //const MM_DOM2_ADDR1: usize = 0x05000000;
 pub const MM_DOM2_ADDR2: usize = 0x08000000;
 pub const MM_CART_ROM: usize = 0x10000000;
-const MM_PIF_MEM: usize = 0x1fc00000;
+pub const MM_PIF_MEM: usize = 0x1fc00000;
 //const MM_DOM1_ADDR3: usize = 0x1fd00000;
 const MM_IS_VIEWER: usize = 0x13ff0000;
+pub const MM_SC64_BUFFER: usize = 0x1ffe0000;
+const MM_SC64_REGS: usize = 0x1fff0000;
 
 #[derive(PartialEq)]
 pub enum AccessType {
@@ -26,20 +28,27 @@ pub enum AccessType {
     Read,
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
 pub enum AccessSize {
-    // None = 0,
+    #[default]
+    None = 0,
     Word = 4,
     Dword = 8,
     Dcache = 16,
     Icache = 32,
 }
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Memory {
-    pub fast_read: [fn(&mut device::Device, u64, AccessSize) -> u32; 0x2000], // fast_read is used for lookups that try to detect idle loops
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_memory_read_fast")]
+    pub fast_read: [fn(&device::Device, u64, AccessSize) -> u32; 0x2000], // fast_read is used for lookups that try to detect idle loops
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_memory_read")]
     pub memory_map_read: [fn(&mut device::Device, u64, AccessSize) -> u32; 0x2000],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_memory_write")]
     pub memory_map_write: [fn(&mut device::Device, u64, u32, u32); 0x2000],
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub icache: [device::cache::ICache; 512],
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub dcache: [device::cache::DCache; 512],
 }
 
@@ -53,11 +62,16 @@ pub fn masked_write_64(dst: &mut u64, value: u64, mask: u64) {
 
 pub fn translate_address(
     device: &mut device::Device,
-    address: u64,
+    mut address: u64,
     access_type: AccessType,
 ) -> (u64, bool, bool) {
     if (address & 0xc0000000) != 0x80000000 {
-        return device::tlb::get_physical_address(device, address, access_type);
+        if (address & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) == 0x9000000000000000 {
+            // this is a hack to support 64-bit addresses used by some homebrew
+            address |= 0xA0000000;
+        } else {
+            return device::tlb::get_physical_address(device, address, access_type);
+        }
     }
     (address & 0x1FFFFFFF, address & 0x20000000 == 0, false)
 }
@@ -142,19 +156,27 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
             device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::si::read_regs;
             device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::si::write_regs;
         } else if (MM_DOM2_ADDR2 >> 16..=(MM_DOM2_ADDR2 + 0x1FFFF) >> 16).contains(&i) {
-            device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::sram::read_mem;
-            device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::sram::write_mem;
-        } else if i >= MM_CART_ROM >> 16 && i <= (MM_CART_ROM + device.cart.rom.len() - 1) >> 16 {
-            device.memory.fast_read[i] = device::cart_rom::read_mem_fast;
-            device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::cart_rom::read_mem;
-            device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::cart_rom::write_mem;
-        } else if i >= MM_IS_VIEWER >> 16 && i <= (MM_IS_VIEWER + 0xFFFF) >> 16 {
+            device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::cart::sram::read_mem;
+            device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::cart::sram::write_mem;
+        } else if device.cart.rom.len() <= MM_IS_VIEWER - MM_CART_ROM
+            && i >= MM_IS_VIEWER >> 16
+            && i <= (MM_IS_VIEWER + 0xFFFF) >> 16
+        {
             device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::is_viewer::read_mem;
             device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::is_viewer::write_mem;
+        } else if (MM_CART_ROM >> 16..=(MM_CART_ROM + 0x0FBFFFFF) >> 16).contains(&i) {
+            device.memory.fast_read[i] = device::cart::rom::read_mem_fast;
+            device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::cart::rom::read_mem;
+            device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::cart::rom::write_mem;
         } else if i >= MM_PIF_MEM >> 16 && i <= (MM_PIF_MEM + 0xFFFF) >> 16 {
             device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::pif::read_mem;
             device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::pif::write_mem;
+        } else if i >= MM_SC64_BUFFER >> 16 && i <= (MM_SC64_BUFFER + 0xFFFF) >> 16 {
+            device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::cart::sc64::read_mem;
+            device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::cart::sc64::write_mem;
+        } else if i >= MM_SC64_REGS >> 16 && i <= (MM_SC64_REGS + 0xFFFF) >> 16 {
+            device.memory.memory_map_read[i] = device::cart::sc64::read_regs;
+            device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::cart::sc64::write_regs;
         }
     }
-    device::cache::init(device)
 }

src/device/mi.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 use crate::device;
 
-const MI_INIT_MODE_REG: u32 = 0;
+pub const MI_INIT_MODE_REG: u32 = 0;
 const MI_VERSION_REG: u32 = 1;
-const MI_INTR_REG: u32 = 2;
-const MI_INTR_MASK_REG: u32 = 3;
+pub const MI_INTR_REG: u32 = 2;
+pub const MI_INTR_MASK_REG: u32 = 3;
 pub const MI_REGS_COUNT: u32 = 4;
 
 /* read */
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ const MI_CLR_DP: u32 = 1 << 10;
 const MI_SET_DP: u32 = 1 << 11;
 
 /* mode read */
-const MI_INIT_MODE: u32 = 1 << 7;
+pub const MI_INIT_MODE: u32 = 1 << 7;
 const MI_EBUS_MODE: u32 = 1 << 8;
 const MI_RDRAM_MODE: u32 = 1 << 9;
 
@@ -42,8 +42,9 @@ const MI_CLR_DP_INTR: u32 = 1 << 11;
 const MI_CLR_RDRAM: u32 = 1 << 12;
 const MI_SET_RDRAM: u32 = 1 << 13;
 
-const MI_INIT_LENGTH_MASK: u32 = 0b1111111;
+pub const MI_INIT_LENGTH_MASK: u32 = 0b1111111;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Mi {
     pub regs: [u32; MI_REGS_COUNT as usize],
 }
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ pub fn read_regs(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
     device.mi.regs[((address & 0xFFFF) >> 2) as usize]
 }
 
@@ -64,11 +66,7 @@ pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u
         _ => device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.mi.regs[reg as usize], value, mask),
     }
 
-    if device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_REG as usize] & device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_MASK_REG as usize] != 0 {
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] &=
-            !device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_MASK;
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] |= device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP2;
-    } else {
+    if device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_REG as usize] & device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_MASK_REG as usize] == 0 {
         device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] &=
             !device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP2;
     }
@@ -80,9 +78,15 @@ fn update_init_mode(device: &mut device::Device, w: u32) {
     device.mi.regs[MI_INIT_MODE_REG as usize] |= w & MI_INIT_LENGTH_MASK;
 
     if w & MI_CLR_INIT != 0 {
+        for i in 0..(0x3F00000 >> 16) {
+            device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::rdram::write_mem;
+        }
         device.mi.regs[MI_INIT_MODE_REG as usize] &= !MI_INIT_MODE
     }
     if w & MI_SET_INIT != 0 {
+        for i in 0..(0x3F00000 >> 16) {
+            device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::rdram::write_mem_repeat;
+        }
         device.mi.regs[MI_INIT_MODE_REG as usize] |= MI_INIT_MODE
     }
     if w & MI_CLR_EBUS != 0 {
@@ -149,37 +153,13 @@ pub fn clear_rcp_interrupt(device: &mut device::Device, interrupt: u32) {
         device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] &=
             !device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP2;
     }
-    device::exceptions::check_pending_interrupts(device)
 }
 
 pub fn set_rcp_interrupt(device: &mut device::Device, interrupt: u32) {
     device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_REG as usize] |= interrupt;
-
-    if device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_REG as usize] & device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_MASK_REG as usize] != 0 {
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] &=
-            !device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_MASK;
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] |= device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP2;
-    }
     device::exceptions::check_pending_interrupts(device)
 }
 
-pub fn schedule_rcp_interrupt(device: &mut device::Device, interrupt: u32) {
-    device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_REG as usize] |= interrupt;
-
-    if device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_REG as usize] & device.mi.regs[MI_INTR_MASK_REG as usize] != 0 {
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] &=
-            !device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_EXCCODE_MASK;
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_REG as usize] |= device::cop0::COP0_CAUSE_IP2;
-    }
-
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::InterruptCheck,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize],
-        device::exceptions::check_pending_interrupts,
-    )
-}
-
 pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.mi.regs[MI_VERSION_REG as usize] = 0x02020102
 }

src/device/pi.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 use crate::device;
+use crate::ui;
+use rand_chacha::rand_core::RngCore;
 
 const PI_DRAM_ADDR_REG: u32 = 0;
 const PI_CART_ADDR_REG: u32 = 1;
@@ -26,6 +28,7 @@ const PI_STATUS_INTERRUPT: u32 = 1 << 3;
 const PI_STATUS_RESET: u32 = 1 << 0;
 const PI_STATUS_CLR_INTR: u32 = 1 << 1;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Pi {
     pub regs: [u32; PI_REGS_COUNT as usize],
 }
@@ -40,6 +43,7 @@ pub fn read_regs(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
     let reg = (address & 0xFFFF) >> 2;
     match reg as u32 {
         PI_WR_LEN_REG | PI_RD_LEN_REG => 0x7F,
@@ -63,12 +67,7 @@ fn dma_read(device: &mut device::Device) {
 
     let cycles = (handler.read)(device, cart_addr, dram_addr, length);
 
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::PI,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + cycles,
-        dma_event,
-    );
+    device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_PI, cycles);
 
     /* Update PI_DRAM_ADDR_REG and PI_CART_ADDR_REG */
     device.pi.regs[PI_DRAM_ADDR_REG as usize] =
@@ -94,14 +93,12 @@ fn dma_write(device: &mut device::Device) {
         length -= dram_addr & 0x7;
     }
 
+    // check RDP before PI writes to RDRAM
+    ui::video::check_framebuffers(dram_addr, length);
+
     let cycles = (handler.write)(device, cart_addr, dram_addr, length);
 
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::PI,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + cycles,
-        dma_event,
-    );
+    device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_PI, cycles);
 
     /* Update PI_DRAM_ADDR_REG and PI_CART_ADDR_REG */
     device.pi.regs[PI_DRAM_ADDR_REG as usize] =
@@ -114,17 +111,27 @@ fn dma_write(device: &mut device::Device) {
 
 fn get_handler(address: u32) -> PiHandler {
     let mut handler = PiHandler {
-        read: device::cart_rom::dma_read,
-        write: device::cart_rom::dma_write,
+        read: device::cart::rom::dma_read,
+        write: device::cart::rom::dma_write,
     };
-    if address >= device::memory::MM_CART_ROM as u32 {
-        handler.read = device::cart_rom::dma_read;
-        handler.write = device::cart_rom::dma_write;
-    } else if address >= device::memory::MM_DOM2_ADDR2 as u32 {
-        handler.read = device::sram::dma_read;
-        handler.write = device::sram::dma_write;
+    if address >= device::memory::MM_SC64_BUFFER as u32
+        && address < (device::memory::MM_SC64_BUFFER + 0x2000) as u32
+    {
+        handler.read = device::cart::sc64::dma_read;
+        handler.write = device::cart::sc64::dma_write;
+    } else if address >= device::memory::MM_CART_ROM as u32
+        && address < device::memory::MM_PIF_MEM as u32
+    {
+        handler.read = device::cart::rom::dma_read;
+        handler.write = device::cart::rom::dma_write;
+    } else if address >= device::memory::MM_DOM2_ADDR2 as u32
+        && address < device::memory::MM_CART_ROM as u32
+    {
+        handler.read = device::cart::sram::dma_read;
+        handler.write = device::cart::sram::dma_write;
     } else {
-        panic!("unknown pi handler")
+        handler.read = unknown_dma_read;
+        handler.write = unknown_dma_write;
     }
     handler
 }
@@ -149,15 +156,24 @@ pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u
                 device.pi.regs[PI_STATUS_REG as usize] = 0
             }
         }
-        PI_BSD_DOM1_LAT_REG | PI_BSD_DOM1_PWD_REG | PI_BSD_DOM1_PGS_REG | PI_BSD_DOM1_RLS_REG
-        | PI_BSD_DOM2_LAT_REG | PI_BSD_DOM2_PWD_REG | PI_BSD_DOM2_PGS_REG | PI_BSD_DOM2_RLS_REG => {
+        PI_BSD_DOM1_LAT_REG | PI_BSD_DOM1_PWD_REG | PI_BSD_DOM2_LAT_REG | PI_BSD_DOM2_PWD_REG => {
             device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.pi.regs[reg as usize], value & 0xFF, mask)
         }
+        PI_BSD_DOM1_PGS_REG | PI_BSD_DOM2_PGS_REG => {
+            device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.pi.regs[reg as usize], value & 0xF, mask)
+        }
+        PI_BSD_DOM1_RLS_REG | PI_BSD_DOM2_RLS_REG => {
+            device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.pi.regs[reg as usize], value & 0x3, mask)
+        }
         _ => device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.pi.regs[reg as usize], value, mask),
     }
 }
 
-pub fn calculate_cycles(device: &device::Device, domain: i32, length: u32) -> u64 {
+fn randomize_interrupt_time(rng: &mut rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng) -> u64 {
+    rng.next_u64() % 0x10
+}
+
+pub fn calculate_cycles(device: &mut device::Device, domain: i32, length: u32) -> u64 {
     let mut cycles: f64 = 0.0;
     let (page_size, latency, pulse_width, release, pages);
     let page_size_base: f64 = 2.0;
@@ -180,6 +196,7 @@ pub fn calculate_cycles(device: &device::Device, domain: i32, length: u32) -> u6
     cycles += (14.0 + latency) * pages;
     cycles += (pulse_width + release) * (length as f64 / 2.0);
     cycles += 5.0 * pages;
+    cycles += randomize_interrupt_time(&mut device.rng) as f64;
     (cycles * 1.5) as u64 // Converting RCP clock speed to CPU clock speed
 }
 
@@ -189,3 +206,30 @@ pub fn dma_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
 
     device::mi::set_rcp_interrupt(device, device::mi::MI_INTR_PI)
 }
+
+fn unknown_dma_read(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    mut _cart_addr: u32,
+    mut _dram_addr: u32,
+    length: u32,
+) -> u64 {
+    device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, length)
+}
+
+fn unknown_dma_write(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    mut _cart_addr: u32,
+    mut dram_addr: u32,
+    length: u32,
+) -> u64 {
+    dram_addr &= device::rdram::RDRAM_MASK as u32;
+
+    for i in 0..length {
+        *device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get_mut((dram_addr + i) as usize ^ device.byte_swap)
+            .unwrap_or(&mut 0) = 0;
+    }
+    device::pi::calculate_cycles(device, 1, length)
+}

src/device/pif.rs

@@ -1,18 +1,22 @@
 mod rom;
 use crate::device;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Pif {
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub rom: [u8; 1984],
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub ram: [u8; 64],
     pub channels: [PifChannel; 5],
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct PifChannel {
     pub tx: Option<usize>,
     pub tx_buf: Option<usize>,
     pub rx: Option<usize>,
     pub rx_buf: Option<usize>,
+    #[serde(skip)]
     pub process: Option<fn(&mut device::Device, usize)>,
     pub pak_handler: Option<device::controller::PakHandler>,
     pub change_pak: device::controller::PakType,
@@ -51,7 +55,7 @@ pub fn read_mem(
 pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
     let mut masked_address = address as usize & PIF_MASK;
     if masked_address < PIF_RAM_OFFSET {
-        panic! {"write to pif rom"}
+        panic!("write to pif rom")
     }
     masked_address -= PIF_RAM_OFFSET;
     let mut data = u32::from_be_bytes(
@@ -63,12 +67,7 @@ pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u3
     device.pif.ram[masked_address..masked_address + 4].copy_from_slice(&data.to_be_bytes());
 
     device.si.dma_dir = device::si::DmaDir::Write;
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::SI,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + 3200,
-        device::si::dma_event,
-    ); //based on https://github.com/rasky/n64-systembench
+    device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_SI, 3200); //based on https://github.com/rasky/n64-systembench
     device.si.regs[device::si::SI_STATUS_REG as usize] |=
         device::si::SI_STATUS_DMA_BUSY | device::si::SI_STATUS_IO_BUSY
 }
@@ -217,6 +216,39 @@ pub fn process_ram(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.pif.ram[0x3F] &= !clrmask
 }
 
+pub fn connect_pif_channels(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    for i in 0..4 {
+        if let Some(netplay) = &device.netplay {
+            if netplay.player_data[i].reg_id != 0 {
+                device.pif.channels[i].process = Some(device::controller::process);
+            }
+        } else if device.ui.config.input.controller_enabled[i] {
+            device.pif.channels[i].process = Some(device::controller::process);
+        }
+    }
+    if device.ui.config.input.emulate_vru && device.netplay.is_none() {
+        device.pif.channels[3].process = Some(device::controller::vru::process);
+    }
+    device.pif.channels[4].process = Some(device::cart::process)
+}
+
+fn get_default_handler(device: &device::Device) -> device::controller::PakHandler {
+    if device.ui.game_id == "NCT" {
+        // Chameleon Twist does not support the mempak
+        device::controller::PakHandler {
+            read: device::controller::rumble::read,
+            write: device::controller::rumble::write,
+            pak_type: device::controller::PakType::RumblePak,
+        }
+    } else {
+        device::controller::PakHandler {
+            read: device::controller::mempak::read,
+            write: device::controller::mempak::write,
+            pak_type: device::controller::PakType::MemPak,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
     if device.cart.pal {
         device.pif.rom = rom::PAL_PIF_ROM;
@@ -226,28 +258,31 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.pif.ram[0x26] = device.cart.cic_seed;
     device.pif.ram[0x27] = device.cart.cic_seed;
 
-    let mempak_handler = device::controller::PakHandler {
-        read: device::controller::mempak::read,
-        write: device::controller::mempak::write,
-        pak_type: device::controller::PakType::MemPak,
+    let default_handler = get_default_handler(device);
+    let tpak_handler = device::controller::PakHandler {
+        read: device::controller::transferpak::read,
+        write: device::controller::transferpak::write,
+        pak_type: device::controller::PakType::TransferPak,
     };
 
+    connect_pif_channels(device);
+
     for i in 0..4 {
-        if device.netplay.is_none() {
-            if device.ui.config.input.controller_enabled[i] {
-                device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler = Some(mempak_handler);
-                device.pif.channels[i].process = Some(device::controller::process);
+        if let Some(netplay) = &device.netplay {
+            if netplay.player_data[i].reg_id != 0 {
+                device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler = Some(default_handler);
+            }
+        } else if device.ui.config.input.controller_enabled[i] {
+            if device.transferpaks[i].cart.rom.is_empty() {
+                device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler = Some(default_handler);
+            } else {
+                device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler = Some(tpak_handler);
             }
-        } else if device.netplay.as_ref().unwrap().player_data[i].reg_id != 0 {
-            device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler = Some(mempak_handler);
-            device.pif.channels[i].process = Some(device::controller::process);
         }
     }
-    if device.ui.config.input.emulate_vru {
+    if device.ui.config.input.emulate_vru && device.netplay.is_none() {
         device.pif.channels[3].pak_handler = None;
-        device.pif.channels[3].process = Some(device::controller::vru::process);
     }
-    device.pif.channels[4].process = Some(device::cart::process)
 }
 
 fn process_cic_challenge(device: &mut device::Device) {

src/device/rdp.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-use crate::device;
-use crate::ui;
+use crate::{device, savestates, ui};
 
 pub const DPC_START_REG: u32 = 0;
 pub const DPC_END_REG: u32 = 1;
@@ -41,10 +40,12 @@ const DPC_CLR_PIPE_CTR: u32 = 1 << 7;
 const DPC_CLR_CMD_CTR: u32 = 1 << 8;
 const DPC_CLR_CLOCK_CTR: u32 = 1 << 9;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Rdp {
     pub regs_dpc: [u32; DPC_REGS_COUNT as usize],
     pub regs_dps: [u32; DPS_REGS_COUNT as usize],
     pub wait_frozen: bool,
+    pub last_status_value: u32,
 }
 
 pub fn read_regs_dpc(
@@ -52,7 +53,29 @@ pub fn read_regs_dpc(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
-    device.rdp.regs_dpc[((address & 0xFFFF) >> 2) as usize]
+    if !device.rsp.cpu.running {
+        device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
+    }
+    let reg = (address & 0xFFFF) >> 2;
+    match reg as u32 {
+        DPC_STATUS_REG => {
+            let value =
+                device.rdp.regs_dpc[reg as usize] & (DPC_STATUS_PIPE_BUSY | DPC_STATUS_CMD_BUSY);
+            if value == device.rdp.last_status_value && value != 0 {
+                device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = true;
+            }
+            device.rdp.last_status_value = value;
+            device.rdp.regs_dpc[reg as usize]
+        }
+        DPC_CLOCK_REG => 0xFFFFFF, // needed for JFG
+        DPC_CURRENT_REG => {
+            if device.rdp.wait_frozen {
+                device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = true;
+            }
+            device.rdp.regs_dpc[reg as usize]
+        }
+        _ => device.rdp.regs_dpc[reg as usize],
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn write_regs_dpc(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
@@ -93,14 +116,21 @@ pub fn write_regs_dpc(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mas
 
 fn run_rdp(device: &mut device::Device) {
     let timer = ui::video::process_rdp_list();
+    device.rdp.regs_dpc[DPC_STATUS_REG as usize] |=
+        DPC_STATUS_START_GCLK | DPC_STATUS_PIPE_BUSY | DPC_STATUS_CMD_BUSY;
+    device.rdp.regs_dpc[DPC_PIPEBUSY_REG as usize] = 0xFFFFFF;
 
     if timer != 0 {
-        device::events::create_event(
-            device,
-            device::events::EventType::DP,
-            device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + timer,
-            rdp_interrupt_event,
-        )
+        if device.save_state {
+            // Right after full sync, good time for save state
+            device.save_state = false;
+            savestates::create_savestate(device);
+        } else if device.load_state {
+            // Right after full sync, good time for save state
+            device.load_state = false;
+            savestates::load_savestate(device);
+        }
+        device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_DP, timer)
     }
 }
 
@@ -109,6 +139,7 @@ pub fn read_regs_dps(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
     device.rdp.regs_dps[((address & 0xFFFF) >> 2) as usize]
 }
 
@@ -171,8 +202,12 @@ fn update_dpc_status(device: &mut device::Device, w: u32) {
 pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.rdp.regs_dpc[DPC_STATUS_REG as usize] |=
         DPC_STATUS_START_GCLK | DPC_STATUS_PIPE_BUSY | DPC_STATUS_CBUF_READY;
+    device.rdp.regs_dpc[DPC_PIPEBUSY_REG as usize] = 0xFFFFFF;
 }
 
-fn rdp_interrupt_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
+pub fn rdp_interrupt_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    device.rdp.regs_dpc[DPC_STATUS_REG as usize] &=
+        !(DPC_STATUS_START_GCLK | DPC_STATUS_PIPE_BUSY | DPC_STATUS_CMD_BUSY);
+
     device::mi::set_rcp_interrupt(device, device::mi::MI_INTR_DP)
 }

src/device/rdram.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use crate::device;
-use std::alloc::{alloc_zeroed, Layout};
+use crate::ui;
+use std::alloc::{Layout, alloc_zeroed};
 
 //const RDRAM_CONFIG_REG: u32 = 0;
 //const RDRAM_DEVICE_ID_REG: u32 = 1;
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ pub const RDRAM_REGS_COUNT: u32 = 10;
 
 pub const RDRAM_MASK: usize = 0xFFFFFF;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Rdram {
     pub mem: Vec<u8>,
     pub size: u32,
@@ -22,15 +24,19 @@ pub struct Rdram {
 }
 
 pub fn read_mem_fast(
-    device: &mut device::Device,
+    device: &device::Device,
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
     let masked_address = address as usize & RDRAM_MASK;
     u32::from_ne_bytes(
-        device.rdram.mem[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
+        device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get(masked_address..masked_address + 4)
+            .unwrap_or(&[0; 4])
             .try_into()
-            .unwrap(),
+            .unwrap_or_default(),
     )
 }
 
@@ -44,27 +50,71 @@ pub fn read_mem(
         rdram_calculate_cycles(access_size as u64) / (access_size as u64 / 4),
     );
     let masked_address = address as usize & RDRAM_MASK;
-    if address < device.rdram.size as u64 {
-        u32::from_ne_bytes(
-            device.rdram.mem[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
-                .try_into()
-                .unwrap(),
-        )
-    } else {
-        0
-    }
+
+    ui::video::check_framebuffers(masked_address as u32, 4);
+
+    u32::from_ne_bytes(
+        device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get(masked_address..masked_address + 4)
+            .unwrap_or(&[0; 4])
+            .try_into()
+            .unwrap_or_default(),
+    )
 }
 
 pub fn write_mem(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
-    if address < device.rdram.size as u64 {
-        let mut data = u32::from_ne_bytes(
-            device.rdram.mem[address as usize..(address + 4) as usize]
-                .try_into()
-                .unwrap(),
+    ui::video::check_framebuffers(address as u32, 4);
+
+    let mut data = u32::from_ne_bytes(
+        device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get(address as usize..(address + 4) as usize)
+            .unwrap_or(&[0; 4])
+            .try_into()
+            .unwrap_or_default(),
+    );
+    device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut data, value, mask);
+    device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get_mut(address as usize..(address + 4) as usize)
+        .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
+        .copy_from_slice(&data.to_ne_bytes());
+}
+
+pub fn write_mem_repeat(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
+    if mask != 0xFFFFFFFF {
+        panic!("RDRAM write_mem_repeat called with mask {:#x}", mask);
+    }
+
+    let repeat_length = (device.mi.regs[device::mi::MI_INIT_MODE_REG as usize]
+        & device::mi::MI_INIT_LENGTH_MASK)
+        + 1;
+
+    if !repeat_length.is_multiple_of(4) {
+        panic!(
+            "RDRAM write_mem_repeat called with non-word-aligned length {}",
+            repeat_length
         );
-        device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut data, value, mask);
-        device.rdram.mem[address as usize..(address + 4) as usize]
-            .copy_from_slice(&data.to_ne_bytes());
+    }
+
+    ui::video::check_framebuffers(address as u32, repeat_length);
+
+    for i in (0..repeat_length as u64).step_by(4) {
+        device
+            .rdram
+            .mem
+            .get_mut((address + i) as usize..(address + i) as usize + 4)
+            .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
+            .copy_from_slice(&value.to_ne_bytes());
+    }
+
+    device.mi.regs[device::mi::MI_INIT_MODE_REG as usize] &= !device::mi::MI_INIT_MODE;
+    for i in 0..(0x3F00000 >> 16) {
+        device.memory.memory_map_write[i] = device::rdram::write_mem;
     }
 }
 
@@ -73,16 +123,18 @@ pub fn read_regs(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
-    let chip_id = address >> 13 & 3;
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
+    let chip_id = (address >> 13) & 3;
     let reg = (address & 0x3FF) >> 2;
     match reg as u32 {
         RDRAM_MODE_REG => device.pi.regs[reg as usize] ^ 0xc0c0c0c0,
+        0x80 => 0x00000000, //Row, needed for libdragon
         _ => device.rdram.regs[chip_id as usize][reg as usize],
     }
 }
 
 pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
-    let chip_id = address >> 13 & 3;
+    let chip_id = (address >> 13) & 3;
     let reg = (address & 0x3FF) >> 2;
     device::memory::masked_write_32(
         &mut device.rdram.regs[chip_id as usize][reg as usize],
@@ -100,13 +152,22 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
         unsafe { Vec::from_raw_parts(ptr, device.rdram.size as usize, device.rdram.size as usize) };
 
     // hack, skip RDRAM initialization
-    device.rdram.mem[device.cart.rdram_size_offset..device.cart.rdram_size_offset + 4]
+    device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get_mut(0x318..0x318 + 4)
+        .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
+        .copy_from_slice(&device.rdram.size.to_ne_bytes());
+    // hack, skip RDRAM initialization
+    device
+        .rdram
+        .mem
+        .get_mut(0x3f0..0x3f0 + 4)
+        .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
         .copy_from_slice(&device.rdram.size.to_ne_bytes());
 
     device.ri.regs[device::ri::RI_MODE_REG as usize] = 0x0e;
     device.ri.regs[device::ri::RI_CONFIG_REG as usize] = 0x40;
-    device.ri.regs[device::ri::RI_SELECT_REG as usize] = 0x14;
-    device.ri.regs[device::ri::RI_REFRESH_REG as usize] = 0x00063634;
 }
 
 pub fn rdram_calculate_cycles(length: u64) -> u64 {

src/device/ri.rs

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ pub const RI_REFRESH_REG: u32 = 4;
 //const RI_WERROR_REG: u32 = 7;
 pub const RI_REGS_COUNT: u32 = 8;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Ri {
     pub regs: [u32; RI_REGS_COUNT as usize],
     pub ram_init: bool,
@@ -20,17 +21,25 @@ pub fn read_regs(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
-    if ((address & 0xFFFF) >> 2) as u32 == RI_SELECT_REG && !device.ri.ram_init {
-        device::cop0::add_cycles(device, device.cpu.clock_rate / 2); // hack, simulate RDRAM initialization
-        device.ri.ram_init = true;
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
+    let reg = (address & 0xFFFF) >> 2;
+    match reg as u32 {
+        RI_SELECT_REG => {
+            if !device.ri.ram_init {
+                device::cop0::add_cycles(device, device.cpu.clock_rate / 2); // hack, simulate RDRAM initialization
+                device.ri.ram_init = true;
+            }
+            0x14 // hack, skip RDRAM initialization
+        }
+        RI_REFRESH_REG => 0x00063634, // hack, skip RDRAM initialization
+        _ => device.ri.regs[reg as usize],
     }
-    device.ri.regs[((address & 0xFFFF) >> 2) as usize]
 }
 
 pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
-    device::memory::masked_write_32(
-        &mut device.ri.regs[((address & 0xFFFF) >> 2) as usize],
-        value,
-        mask,
-    );
+    let reg = (address & 0xFFFF) >> 2;
+    if reg as u32 == RI_SELECT_REG {
+        device.ri.ram_init = false;
+    }
+    device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.ri.regs[reg as usize], value, mask);
 }

src/device/rsp_cpu.rs

@@ -2,60 +2,115 @@
 use device::__m128i;
 #[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
 include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/simd_bindings.rs"));
-use crate::device;
+use crate::{device, savestates};
 #[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
 use std::arch::x86_64::*;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct BranchState {
     pub state: device::cpu::State,
     pub pc: u32,
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Instructions {
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instruction")]
     pub func: fn(&mut device::Device, u32),
     pub opcode: u32,
 }
 
-#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub enum InstructionType {
     Su,
     Vu,
 }
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Cpu {
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub instructions: [Instructions; 0x1000 / 4],
     pub last_instruction_type: InstructionType,
     pub instruction_type: InstructionType,
     pub pipeline_full: bool,
     pub branch_state: BranchState,
     pub broken: bool,
+    pub running: bool,
     pub halted: bool,
     pub sync_point: bool,
     pub cycle_counter: u64,
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i_array",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i_array"
+    )]
     pub shuffle: [__m128i; 16],
     pub gpr: [u32; 32],
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i_array",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i_array"
+    )]
     pub vpr: [__m128i; 32],
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub reciprocals: [u16; 512],
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub inverse_square_roots: [u16; 512],
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i"
+    )]
     pub vcol: __m128i,
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i"
+    )]
     pub vcoh: __m128i,
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i"
+    )]
     pub vccl: __m128i,
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i"
+    )]
     pub vcch: __m128i,
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i"
+    )]
     pub vce: __m128i,
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i"
+    )]
     pub accl: __m128i,
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i"
+    )]
     pub accm: __m128i,
+    #[serde(
+        serialize_with = "savestates::serialize_m128i",
+        deserialize_with = "savestates::deserialize_m128i"
+    )]
     pub acch: __m128i,
     pub divdp: bool,
     pub divin: i16,
     pub divout: i16,
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub special_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub regimm_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub cop0_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub cop2_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub lwc2_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub swc2_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 32],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
+    #[serde(skip, default = "savestates::default_instructions")]
     pub vec_instrs: [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); 64],
 }
 
@@ -71,6 +126,7 @@ pub fn in_delay_slot_taken(device: &device::Device) -> bool {
 pub fn run(device: &mut device::Device) -> u64 {
     device.rsp.cpu.broken = false;
     device.rsp.cpu.cycle_counter = 0;
+    device.rsp.cpu.running = true;
     while !device.rsp.cpu.sync_point {
         device.rsp.cpu.instruction_type = InstructionType::Su;
         device.rsp.cpu.gpr[0] = 0; // gpr 0 is read only
@@ -132,6 +188,7 @@ pub fn run(device: &mut device::Device) -> u64 {
             }
         }
     }
+    device.rsp.cpu.running = false;
     (device.rsp.cpu.cycle_counter as f64 * 1.5) as u64 // converting RCP clock to CPU clock
 }
 
@@ -165,62 +222,7 @@ pub fn decode_opcode(device: &device::Device, opcode: u32) -> fn(&mut device::De
     }
 }
 
-pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    device.rsp.cpu.reciprocals[0] = u16::MAX;
-    let mut index = 1;
-    while index < 512 {
-        let a = (index + 512) as u64;
-        let b = (1_u64 << 34) / a;
-        device.rsp.cpu.reciprocals[index] = ((b + 1) >> 8) as u16;
-        index += 1;
-    }
-
-    index = 0;
-    while index < 512 {
-        let mut shift = 0;
-        if index % 2 == 1 {
-            shift = 1
-        }
-        let a = ((index + 512) >> shift) as u64;
-        let mut b = (1 << 17) as u64;
-        //find the largest b where b < 1.0 / sqrt(a)
-        while a * (b + 1) * (b + 1) < (1_u64 << 44) {
-            b += 1;
-        }
-        device.rsp.cpu.inverse_square_roots[index] = (b >> 1) as u16;
-        index += 1;
-    }
-
-    device.rsp.cpu.shuffle = unsafe {
-        [
-            //vector
-            _mm_set_epi8(15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0), //01234567
-            _mm_set_epi8(15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0), //01234567
-            //scalar quarter
-            _mm_set_epi8(15, 14, 15, 14, 11, 10, 11, 10, 7, 6, 7, 6, 3, 2, 3, 2), //00224466
-            _mm_set_epi8(13, 12, 13, 12, 9, 8, 9, 8, 5, 4, 5, 4, 1, 0, 1, 0),     //11335577
-            //scalar half
-            _mm_set_epi8(15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6), //00004444
-            _mm_set_epi8(13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4), //11115555
-            _mm_set_epi8(11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2), //22226666
-            _mm_set_epi8(9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0),         //33337777
-            //scalar whole
-            _mm_set_epi8(
-                15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14,
-            ), //00000000
-            _mm_set_epi8(
-                13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12,
-            ), //11111111
-            _mm_set_epi8(
-                11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10,
-            ), //22222222
-            _mm_set_epi8(9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8), //33333333
-            _mm_set_epi8(7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6), //44444444
-            _mm_set_epi8(5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4), //55555555
-            _mm_set_epi8(3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2), //66666666
-            _mm_set_epi8(1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), //77777777
-        ]
-    };
+pub fn map_instructions(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.rsp.cpu.instrs = [
         device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // SPECIAL
         device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // REGIMM
@@ -289,70 +291,70 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
     ];
 
     device.rsp.cpu.special_instrs = [
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::sll,      // 0
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 1
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::srl,      // 2
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::sra,      // 3
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::sllv,     // 4
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 5
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::srlv,     // 6
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::srav,     // 7
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::jr,       // 8
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::jalr,     // 9
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 10
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 11
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 12
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::break_,   // 13
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 14
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 15
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 16
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 17
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 18
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 19
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 20
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 21
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 22
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 23
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 24
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 25
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 26
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 27
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 28
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 29
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 30
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 31
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::add,      // 32
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::addu,     // 33
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::sub,      // 34
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::subu,     // 35
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::and,      // 36
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::or,       // 37
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::xor,      // 38
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::nor,      // 39
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 40
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 41
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::slt,      // 42
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::sltu,     // 43
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 44
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 45
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 46
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 47
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 48
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 49
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 50
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 51
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 52
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 53
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 54
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 55
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 56
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 57
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 58
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 59
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 60
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 61
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 62
-        device::rsp_su_instructions::reserved, // 63
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::sll,              // 0
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 1
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::srl,              // 2
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::sra,              // 3
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::sllv,             // 4
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 5
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::srlv,             // 6
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::srav,             // 7
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::jr,               // 8
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::jalr,             // 9
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 10
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 11
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 12
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::break_,           // 13
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 14
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 15
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 16
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 17
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 18
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 19
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 20
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 21
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 22
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 23
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 24
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 25
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 26
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 27
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 28
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 29
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 30
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 31
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::add,              // 32
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::addu,             // 33
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::sub,              // 34
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::subu,             // 35
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::and,              // 36
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::or,               // 37
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::xor,              // 38
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::nor,              // 39
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 40
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 41
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::slt,              // 42
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::sltu,             // 43
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 44
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 45
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 46
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 47
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 48
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 49
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 50
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 51
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 52
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 53
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 54
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 55
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 56
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 57
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 58
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 59
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 60
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 61
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 62
+        device::rsp_su_instructions::special_reserved, // 63
     ];
 
     device.rsp.cpu.regimm_instrs = [
@@ -597,3 +599,63 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
         device::rsp_vu_instructions::vnop,  // 63
     ]
 }
+
+pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    device.rsp.cpu.reciprocals[0] = u16::MAX;
+    let mut index = 1;
+    while index < 512 {
+        let a = (index + 512) as u64;
+        let b = (1_u64 << 34) / a;
+        device.rsp.cpu.reciprocals[index] = ((b + 1) >> 8) as u16;
+        index += 1;
+    }
+
+    index = 0;
+    while index < 512 {
+        let mut shift = 0;
+        if index % 2 == 1 {
+            shift = 1
+        }
+        let a = ((index + 512) >> shift) as u64;
+        let mut b = (1 << 17) as u64;
+        //find the largest b where b < 1.0 / sqrt(a)
+        while a * (b + 1) * (b + 1) < (1_u64 << 44) {
+            b += 1;
+        }
+        device.rsp.cpu.inverse_square_roots[index] = (b >> 1) as u16;
+        index += 1;
+    }
+
+    device.rsp.cpu.shuffle = unsafe {
+        [
+            //vector
+            _mm_set_epi8(15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0), //01234567
+            _mm_set_epi8(15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0), //01234567
+            //scalar quarter
+            _mm_set_epi8(15, 14, 15, 14, 11, 10, 11, 10, 7, 6, 7, 6, 3, 2, 3, 2), //00224466
+            _mm_set_epi8(13, 12, 13, 12, 9, 8, 9, 8, 5, 4, 5, 4, 1, 0, 1, 0),     //11335577
+            //scalar half
+            _mm_set_epi8(15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6), //00004444
+            _mm_set_epi8(13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4), //11115555
+            _mm_set_epi8(11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2), //22226666
+            _mm_set_epi8(9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0),         //33337777
+            //scalar whole
+            _mm_set_epi8(
+                15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14, 15, 14,
+            ), //00000000
+            _mm_set_epi8(
+                13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12, 13, 12,
+            ), //11111111
+            _mm_set_epi8(
+                11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10, 11, 10,
+            ), //22222222
+            _mm_set_epi8(9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8, 9, 8), //33333333
+            _mm_set_epi8(7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6, 7, 6), //44444444
+            _mm_set_epi8(5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4, 5, 4), //55555555
+            _mm_set_epi8(3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2), //66666666
+            _mm_set_epi8(1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0), //77777777
+        ]
+    };
+
+    map_instructions(device);
+}

src/device/rsp_interface.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use crate::device;
+use crate::ui;
 
 const SP_MEM_ADDR_REG: u32 = 0;
 const SP_DRAM_ADDR_REG: u32 = 1;
@@ -60,14 +61,14 @@ const SP_SET_SIG7: u32 = 1 << 24;
 
 const RSP_MEM_MASK: usize = 0x1FFF;
 
-#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub enum DmaDir {
     None,
     Write,
     Read,
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct RspDma {
     pub dir: DmaDir,
     pub length: u32,
@@ -75,16 +76,20 @@ pub struct RspDma {
     pub dramaddr: u32,
 }
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Rsp {
     pub cpu: device::rsp_cpu::Cpu,
     pub regs: [u32; SP_REGS_COUNT as usize],
     pub regs2: [u32; SP_REGS2_COUNT as usize],
+    #[serde(with = "serde_big_array::BigArray")]
     pub mem: [u8; 0x2000],
     pub fifo: [RspDma; 2],
+    pub last_status_value: u32,
+    pub run_after_dma: bool,
 }
 
 pub fn read_mem_fast(
-    device: &mut device::Device,
+    device: &device::Device,
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
@@ -99,8 +104,10 @@ pub fn read_mem_fast(
 pub fn read_mem(
     device: &mut device::Device,
     address: u64,
-    _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
+    access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, access_size as u64 / 4);
+
     let masked_address = address as usize & RSP_MEM_MASK;
     u32::from_be_bytes(
         device.rsp.mem[masked_address..masked_address + 4]
@@ -140,6 +147,7 @@ fn do_dma(device: &mut device::Device, dma: RspDma) {
     let mut dram_addr = dma.dramaddr & 0xfffff8;
     let offset = dma.memaddr & 0x1000;
 
+    ui::video::check_framebuffers(dram_addr, count * (length + skip) - skip);
     if dma.dir == DmaDir::Read {
         let mut j = 0;
         while j < count {
@@ -151,7 +159,11 @@ fn do_dma(device: &mut device::Device, dma: RspDma) {
                         .try_into()
                         .unwrap(),
                 );
-                device.rdram.mem[dram_addr as usize..dram_addr as usize + 4]
+                device
+                    .rdram
+                    .mem
+                    .get_mut(dram_addr as usize..dram_addr as usize + 4)
+                    .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
                     .copy_from_slice(&data.to_ne_bytes());
                 mem_addr += 4;
                 dram_addr += 4;
@@ -165,14 +177,16 @@ fn do_dma(device: &mut device::Device, dma: RspDma) {
         while j < count {
             let mut i = 0;
             while i < length {
-                let mut data = 0;
-                if dram_addr < device.rdram.size {
-                    data = u32::from_ne_bytes(
-                        device.rdram.mem[dram_addr as usize..dram_addr as usize + 4]
-                            .try_into()
-                            .unwrap(),
-                    );
-                }
+                let data = u32::from_ne_bytes(
+                    device
+                        .rdram
+                        .mem
+                        .get(dram_addr as usize..dram_addr as usize + 4)
+                        .unwrap_or(&[0; 4])
+                        .try_into()
+                        .unwrap_or_default(),
+                );
+
                 if offset != 0 {
                     // imem being updated
                     device.rsp.cpu.instructions[((mem_addr & 0xFFF) / 4) as usize].func =
@@ -197,11 +211,8 @@ fn do_dma(device: &mut device::Device, dma: RspDma) {
 
     device::events::create_event(
         device,
-        device::events::EventType::SPDma,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize]
-            + device::rdram::rdram_calculate_cycles((count * length) as u64)
-            + 9,
-        device::rsp_interface::fifo_pop,
+        device::events::EVENT_TYPE_SPDMA,
+        device::rdram::rdram_calculate_cycles((count * length) as u64) + 9,
     );
 }
 
@@ -210,6 +221,8 @@ fn fifo_push(device: &mut device::Device, dir: DmaDir) {
         panic!("RSP DMA already full")
     }
 
+    device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = true;
+
     if device.rsp.regs[SP_DMA_BUSY_REG as usize] != 0 {
         device.rsp.fifo[1].dir = dir;
         if dir == DmaDir::Read {
@@ -237,7 +250,7 @@ fn fifo_push(device: &mut device::Device, dir: DmaDir) {
     }
 }
 
-fn fifo_pop(device: &mut device::Device) {
+pub fn fifo_pop(device: &mut device::Device) {
     if device.rsp.regs[SP_DMA_FULL_REG as usize] != 0 {
         device.rsp.fifo[0].dir = device.rsp.fifo[1].dir;
         device.rsp.fifo[0].length = device.rsp.fifo[1].length;
@@ -249,7 +262,11 @@ fn fifo_pop(device: &mut device::Device) {
         do_dma(device, device.rsp.fifo[0])
     } else {
         device.rsp.regs[SP_DMA_BUSY_REG as usize] = 0;
-        device.rsp.regs[SP_STATUS_REG as usize] &= !SP_STATUS_DMA_BUSY
+        device.rsp.regs[SP_STATUS_REG as usize] &= !SP_STATUS_DMA_BUSY;
+        if device.rsp.run_after_dma {
+            device.rsp.run_after_dma = false;
+            do_task(device);
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -258,10 +275,33 @@ pub fn read_regs(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
+    if !device.rsp.cpu.running {
+        device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
+    }
     let reg = (address & 0xFFFF) >> 2;
     match reg as u32 {
+        SP_STATUS_REG => {
+            let value = device.rsp.regs[reg as usize]
+                & (SP_STATUS_SIG0
+                    | SP_STATUS_SIG1
+                    | SP_STATUS_SIG2
+                    | SP_STATUS_SIG3
+                    | SP_STATUS_SIG4
+                    | SP_STATUS_SIG5
+                    | SP_STATUS_SIG6
+                    | SP_STATUS_SIG7);
+            if value == device.rsp.last_status_value && value != 0 {
+                device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = true;
+            }
+
+            device.rsp.last_status_value = value;
+            device.rsp.regs[reg as usize]
+        }
         SP_SEMAPHORE_REG => {
             let value = device.rsp.regs[reg as usize];
+            if value == 1 {
+                device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = true;
+            }
             device.rsp.regs[reg as usize] = 1;
             value
         }
@@ -284,9 +324,7 @@ pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u
         SP_SEMAPHORE_REG => {
             device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.rsp.regs[reg as usize], 0, mask)
         }
-        _ => {
-            device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.rsp.regs[reg as usize], value, mask);
-        }
+        _ => device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.rsp.regs[reg as usize], value, mask),
     }
 }
 
@@ -295,6 +333,7 @@ pub fn read_regs2(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
     device.rsp.regs2[((address & 0xFFFF) >> 2) as usize]
 }
 
@@ -320,7 +359,7 @@ fn update_sp_status(device: &mut device::Device, w: u32) {
         device.rsp.regs[SP_STATUS_REG as usize] &= !SP_STATUS_HALT
     }
     if w & SP_SET_HALT != 0 && w & SP_CLR_HALT == 0 {
-        device::events::remove_event(device, device::events::EventType::SP);
+        device::events::remove_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_SP);
         device.rsp.regs[SP_STATUS_REG as usize] |= SP_STATUS_HALT
     }
 
@@ -335,7 +374,7 @@ fn update_sp_status(device: &mut device::Device, w: u32) {
     }
     /* set SP interrupt */
     if (w & SP_SET_INTR) != 0 && (w & SP_CLR_INTR) == 0 {
-        device::mi::schedule_rcp_interrupt(device, device::mi::MI_INTR_SP);
+        device::mi::set_rcp_interrupt(device, device::mi::MI_INTR_SP);
     }
 
     /* clear / set single step */
@@ -421,23 +460,24 @@ fn update_sp_status(device: &mut device::Device, w: u32) {
     if device.rsp.regs[SP_STATUS_REG as usize] & SP_STATUS_HALT == 0 && was_halted {
         device.rsp.cpu.broken = false;
         device.rsp.cpu.halted = false;
-        device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = false;
         do_task(device);
     }
 }
 
 fn do_task(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    let timer = device::rsp_cpu::run(device);
+    device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = false;
+    device.rsp.last_status_value = 0;
+    device.rdp.last_status_value = 0;
+    if device.rsp.regs[SP_DMA_BUSY_REG as usize] == 1 {
+        device.rsp.run_after_dma = true
+    } else {
+        let timer = device::rsp_cpu::run(device);
 
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::SP,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + timer,
-        rsp_event,
-    )
+        device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_SP, timer)
+    }
 }
 
-fn rsp_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
+pub fn rsp_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
     if device.rsp.cpu.broken {
         device.rsp.regs[SP_STATUS_REG as usize] |= SP_STATUS_HALT | SP_STATUS_BROKE;
 
@@ -450,7 +490,6 @@ fn rsp_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
         device.rsp.regs[SP_STATUS_REG as usize] |= SP_STATUS_HALT;
         return;
     }
-    device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = false;
     do_task(device)
 }
 

src/device/rsp_su_instructions.rs

@@ -304,26 +304,44 @@ pub fn lh(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     let address =
         device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rs(opcode) as usize].wrapping_add(imm(opcode) as i16 as i32 as u32);
 
-    let mut w = [0; 2];
-    w[0] = device.rsp.mem[address as usize & 0xFFF];
-    w[1] = device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 1) & 0xFFF];
+    // Optimize for aligned access when possible
+    let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+    let value = if addr_masked <= 0xFFE {
+        u16::from_be_bytes(
+            device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 2]
+                .try_into()
+                .unwrap(),
+        )
+    } else {
+        let w0 = device.rsp.mem[addr_masked];
+        let w1 = device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + 1) & 0xFFF];
+        ((w0 as u16) << 8) | w1 as u16
+    };
 
-    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] =
-        (((w[0] as u16) << 8) | w[1] as u16) as i16 as i32 as u32
+    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] = value as i16 as i32 as u32;
 }
 
 pub fn lw(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     let address =
         device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rs(opcode) as usize].wrapping_add(imm(opcode) as i16 as i32 as u32);
 
-    let mut w = [0; 4];
-    w[0] = device.rsp.mem[address as usize & 0xFFF];
-    w[1] = device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 1) & 0xFFF];
-    w[2] = device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 2) & 0xFFF];
-    w[3] = device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 3) & 0xFFF];
+    // Optimize for aligned access when possible
+    let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+    let value = if addr_masked <= 0xFFC {
+        u32::from_be_bytes(
+            device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 4]
+                .try_into()
+                .unwrap(),
+        )
+    } else {
+        let mut value = 0;
+        for i in 0..4 {
+            value |= (device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + i) & 0xFFF] as u32) << (8 * (3 - i));
+        }
+        value
+    };
 
-    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] =
-        ((w[0] as u32) << 24) | ((w[1] as u32) << 16) | ((w[2] as u32) << 8) | (w[3] as u32)
+    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] = value;
 }
 
 pub fn lbu(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
@@ -337,25 +355,44 @@ pub fn lhu(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     let address =
         device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rs(opcode) as usize].wrapping_add(imm(opcode) as i16 as i32 as u32);
 
-    let mut w = [0; 2];
-    w[0] = device.rsp.mem[address as usize & 0xFFF];
-    w[1] = device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 1) & 0xFFF];
+    // Optimize for aligned access when possible
+    let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+    let value = if addr_masked <= 0xFFE {
+        u16::from_be_bytes(
+            device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 2]
+                .try_into()
+                .unwrap(),
+        )
+    } else {
+        let w0 = device.rsp.mem[addr_masked];
+        let w1 = device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + 1) & 0xFFF];
+        ((w0 as u16) << 8) | w1 as u16
+    };
 
-    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] = (((w[0] as u16) << 8) | w[1] as u16) as u32
+    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] = value as u32;
 }
 
 pub fn lwu(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     let address =
         device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rs(opcode) as usize].wrapping_add(imm(opcode) as i16 as i32 as u32);
 
-    let mut w = [0; 4];
-    w[0] = device.rsp.mem[address as usize & 0xFFF];
-    w[1] = device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 1) & 0xFFF];
-    w[2] = device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 2) & 0xFFF];
-    w[3] = device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 3) & 0xFFF];
+    // Optimize for aligned access when possible
+    let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+    let value = if addr_masked <= 0xFFC {
+        u32::from_be_bytes(
+            device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 4]
+                .try_into()
+                .unwrap(),
+        )
+    } else {
+        let mut value = 0;
+        for i in 0..4 {
+            value |= (device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + i) & 0xFFF] as u32) << (8 * (3 - i));
+        }
+        value
+    };
 
-    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] =
-        ((w[0] as u32) << 24) | ((w[1] as u32) << 16) | ((w[2] as u32) << 8) | (w[3] as u32)
+    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] = value;
 }
 
 pub fn sb(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
@@ -369,23 +406,31 @@ pub fn sh(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     let address =
         device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rs(opcode) as usize].wrapping_add(imm(opcode) as i16 as i32 as u32);
 
-    device.rsp.mem[address as usize & 0xFFF] = (device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] >> 8) as u8;
-    device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 1) & 0xFFF] =
-        (device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize]) as u8;
+    let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+    let value = device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] as u16;
+    // Optimize for aligned access when possible
+    if addr_masked <= 0xFFE {
+        device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 2].copy_from_slice(&value.to_be_bytes());
+    } else {
+        device.rsp.mem[addr_masked] = (value >> 8) as u8;
+        device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + 1) & 0xFFF] = value as u8;
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn sw(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     let address =
         device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rs(opcode) as usize].wrapping_add(imm(opcode) as i16 as i32 as u32);
 
-    device.rsp.mem[address as usize & 0xFFF] =
-        (device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] >> 24) as u8;
-    device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 1) & 0xFFF] =
-        (device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] >> 16) as u8;
-    device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 2) & 0xFFF] =
-        (device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] >> 8) as u8;
-    device.rsp.mem[(address as usize + 3) & 0xFFF] =
-        (device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize]) as u8;
+    let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+    let value = device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize];
+    // Optimize for aligned access when possible
+    if addr_masked <= 0xFFC {
+        device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 4].copy_from_slice(&value.to_be_bytes());
+    } else {
+        for i in 0..4 {
+            device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + i) & 0xFFF] = (value >> ((3 - i) * 8)) as u8;
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn sll(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
@@ -552,6 +597,7 @@ pub fn bgezal(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 }
 
 pub fn mfc0(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
+    device.rsp.cpu.cycle_counter += 2;
     if rd(opcode) < device::rsp_interface::SP_REGS_COUNT {
         device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rt(opcode) as usize] = device::rsp_interface::read_regs(
             device,
@@ -565,8 +611,6 @@ pub fn mfc0(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
             device::memory::AccessSize::Word,
         )
     }
-    device.rsp.cpu.cycle_counter += 4; // needed for DK64
-    device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = true;
 }
 
 pub fn mtc0(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
@@ -592,7 +636,6 @@ pub fn mtc0(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
             !device::rsp_interface::SP_STATUS_HALT; // set halt when event happens
         device.rsp.cpu.halted = true // the RSP can halt itself by setting SP_SET_HALT
     }
-    device.rsp.cpu.sync_point = true;
 }
 
 pub fn mfc2(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
@@ -608,19 +651,19 @@ pub fn mfc2(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 pub fn cfc2(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     let hi;
     let lo;
-    let mut zero = unsafe { _mm_setzero_si128() };
+    let zero = unsafe { _mm_setzero_si128() };
     match rd(opcode) & 3 {
         0x00 => {
-            hi = &mut device.rsp.cpu.vcoh;
-            lo = &mut device.rsp.cpu.vcol;
+            hi = &device.rsp.cpu.vcoh;
+            lo = &device.rsp.cpu.vcol;
         }
         0x01 => {
-            hi = &mut device.rsp.cpu.vcch;
-            lo = &mut device.rsp.cpu.vccl;
+            hi = &device.rsp.cpu.vcch;
+            lo = &device.rsp.cpu.vccl;
         }
         0x02 | 0x03 => {
-            hi = &mut zero;
-            lo = &mut device.rsp.cpu.vce;
+            hi = &zero;
+            lo = &device.rsp.cpu.vce;
         }
         _ => {
             panic!("unknown cfc2")
@@ -717,11 +760,11 @@ pub fn lsv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 
     let mut element = velement(opcode);
 
-    if element % 2 == 0 {
+    if element.is_multiple_of(2) {
         modify_vpr16(
             &mut device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize],
             element / 2,
-            (device.rsp.mem[(address & 0xFFF) as usize] as u16) << 8
+            ((device.rsp.mem[(address & 0xFFF) as usize] as u16) << 8)
                 | (device.rsp.mem[((address + 1) & 0xFFF) as usize] as u16),
         );
     } else {
@@ -744,11 +787,22 @@ pub fn llv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 
     let mut element = velement(opcode);
 
-    if element % 4 == 0 {
-        let mut value = 0;
-        for i in 0..4 {
-            value |= (device.rsp.mem[((address + i) & 0xFFF) as usize] as u32) << (8 * (3 - i));
-        }
+    if element.is_multiple_of(4) {
+        // Optimize for aligned access when possible
+        let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+        let value = if addr_masked <= 0xFFC {
+            u32::from_be_bytes(
+                device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 4]
+                    .try_into()
+                    .unwrap(),
+            )
+        } else {
+            let mut value = 0;
+            for i in 0..4 {
+                value |= (device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + i) & 0xFFF] as u32) << (8 * (3 - i));
+            }
+            value
+        };
         modify_vpr32(
             &mut device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize],
             element / 4,
@@ -774,11 +828,22 @@ pub fn ldv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 
     let mut element = velement(opcode);
 
-    if element % 8 == 0 {
-        let mut value = 0;
-        for i in 0..8 {
-            value |= (device.rsp.mem[((address + i) & 0xFFF) as usize] as u64) << (8 * (7 - i));
-        }
+    if element.is_multiple_of(8) {
+        // Optimize for aligned access when possible
+        let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+        let value = if addr_masked <= 0xFF8 {
+            u64::from_be_bytes(
+                device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 8]
+                    .try_into()
+                    .unwrap(),
+            )
+        } else {
+            let mut value = 0;
+            for i in 0..8 {
+                value |= (device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + i) & 0xFFF] as u64) << (8 * (7 - i));
+            }
+            value
+        };
         modify_vpr64(
             &mut device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize],
             element / 8,
@@ -804,11 +869,22 @@ pub fn lqv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 
     let mut element = velement(opcode);
 
-    if element == 0 && address % 16 == 0 {
-        let mut value = 0;
-        for i in 0..16 {
-            value |= (device.rsp.mem[((address + i) & 0xFFF) as usize] as u128) << (8 * (15 - i));
-        }
+    if element == 0 && address.is_multiple_of(16) {
+        // Optimize for aligned 16-byte access
+        let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+        let value = if addr_masked <= 0xFF0 {
+            u128::from_be_bytes(
+                device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 16]
+                    .try_into()
+                    .unwrap(),
+            )
+        } else {
+            let mut value = 0;
+            for i in 0..16 {
+                value |= (device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + i) & 0xFFF] as u128) << (8 * (15 - i));
+            }
+            value
+        };
         modify_vpr128(&mut device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize], value);
     } else {
         let end = std::cmp::min(16 + element - ((address & 15) as u8), 16);
@@ -831,10 +907,21 @@ pub fn lrv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     let mut element = 16u8.wrapping_sub(((address & 15) as u8).wrapping_sub(velement(opcode)));
     address &= !15;
     if element == 0 {
-        let mut value = 0;
-        for i in 0..16 {
-            value |= (device.rsp.mem[((address + i) & 0xFFF) as usize] as u128) << (8 * (15 - i));
-        }
+        // Optimize for aligned 16-byte access
+        let addr_masked = address as usize & 0xFFF;
+        let value = if addr_masked <= 0xFF0 {
+            u128::from_be_bytes(
+                device.rsp.mem[addr_masked..addr_masked + 16]
+                    .try_into()
+                    .unwrap(),
+            )
+        } else {
+            let mut value = 0;
+            for i in 0..16 {
+                value |= (device.rsp.mem[(addr_masked + i) & 0xFFF] as u128) << (8 * (15 - i));
+            }
+            value
+        };
         modify_vpr128(&mut device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize], value);
     } else {
         while element < 16 {
@@ -983,7 +1070,7 @@ pub fn ssv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 
     let mut element = velement(opcode);
 
-    if element % 2 == 0 {
+    if element.is_multiple_of(2) {
         let start = (address & 0xFFF) as usize;
         device.rsp.mem[start..start + 2].copy_from_slice(
             &get_vpr16(device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize], element / 2).to_be_bytes(),
@@ -1005,7 +1092,7 @@ pub fn slv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 
     let mut element = velement(opcode);
 
-    if element % 4 == 0 {
+    if element.is_multiple_of(4) {
         let start = (address & 0xFFF) as usize;
         device.rsp.mem[start..start + 4].copy_from_slice(
             &get_vpr32(device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize], element / 4).to_be_bytes(),
@@ -1027,7 +1114,7 @@ pub fn sdv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 
     let mut element = velement(opcode);
 
-    if element % 8 == 0 {
+    if element.is_multiple_of(8) {
         let start = (address & 0xFFF) as usize;
         device.rsp.mem[start..start + 8].copy_from_slice(
             &get_vpr64(device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize], element / 8).to_be_bytes(),
@@ -1049,7 +1136,7 @@ pub fn sqv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
 
     let mut element = velement(opcode);
 
-    if element == 0 && address % 16 == 0 {
+    if element == 0 && address.is_multiple_of(16) {
         let start = (address & 0xFFF) as usize;
         device.rsp.mem[start..start + 16]
             .copy_from_slice(&get_vpr128(device.rsp.cpu.vpr[rt(opcode) as usize]).to_be_bytes());
@@ -1207,6 +1294,9 @@ pub fn stv(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn reserved(_device: &mut device::Device, _opcode: u32) {
-    panic!("rsp su reserved")
+pub fn special_reserved(device: &mut device::Device, opcode: u32) {
+    device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rd(opcode) as usize] =
+        device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rs(opcode) as usize] >> (device.rsp.cpu.gpr[rs(opcode) as usize] & 31)
 }
+
+pub fn reserved(_device: &mut device::Device, _opcode: u32) {}

src/device/si.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
+use rand_chacha::rand_core::RngCore;
+
 use crate::device;
+use crate::ui;
 
 const SI_DRAM_ADDR_REG: u32 = 0;
 const SI_PIF_ADDR_RD64B_REG: u32 = 1;
@@ -14,13 +17,14 @@ pub const SI_STATUS_IO_BUSY: u32 = 1 << 1;
 //const SI_STATUS_DMA_ERROR: u32 = 1 << 3;
 const SI_STATUS_INTERRUPT: u32 = 1 << 12;
 
-#[derive(PartialEq)]
+#[derive(PartialEq, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub enum DmaDir {
     None,
     Write,
     Read,
 }
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Si {
     pub regs: [u32; SI_REGS_COUNT as usize],
     pub dma_dir: DmaDir,
@@ -31,9 +35,14 @@ pub fn read_regs(
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
     device.si.regs[((address & 0xFFFF) >> 2) as usize]
 }
 
+fn randomize_interrupt_time(rng: &mut rand_chacha::ChaCha8Rng) -> u64 {
+    rng.next_u64() % 0x100
+}
+
 fn dma_read(device: &mut device::Device) {
     device.si.dma_dir = DmaDir::Read;
 
@@ -41,12 +50,9 @@ fn dma_read(device: &mut device::Device) {
 
     device.si.regs[SI_STATUS_REG as usize] |= SI_STATUS_DMA_BUSY;
 
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::SI,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + duration,
-        dma_event,
-    )
+    let length = duration + randomize_interrupt_time(&mut device.rng);
+
+    device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_SI, length)
 }
 
 fn dma_write(device: &mut device::Device) {
@@ -56,12 +62,9 @@ fn dma_write(device: &mut device::Device) {
 
     device.si.regs[SI_STATUS_REG as usize] |= SI_STATUS_DMA_BUSY;
 
-    device::events::create_event(
-        device,
-        device::events::EventType::SI,
-        device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + 6000, //based on https://github.com/rasky/n64-systembench
-        dma_event,
-    )
+    let length = 6000 + randomize_interrupt_time(&mut device.rng); //based on https://github.com/rasky/n64-systembench
+
+    device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_SI, length)
 }
 
 pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u32) {
@@ -84,18 +87,29 @@ fn copy_pif_rdram(device: &mut device::Device) {
         let mut i = 0;
         while i < device::pif::PIF_RAM_SIZE {
             let data = u32::from_ne_bytes(
-                device.rdram.mem[dram_addr + i..dram_addr + i + 4]
+                device
+                    .rdram
+                    .mem
+                    .get(dram_addr + i..dram_addr + i + 4)
+                    .unwrap_or(&[0; 4])
                     .try_into()
-                    .unwrap(),
+                    .unwrap_or_default(),
             );
             device.pif.ram[i..i + 4].copy_from_slice(&data.to_be_bytes());
             i += 4;
         }
     } else if device.si.dma_dir == DmaDir::Read {
+        // check RDP before SI writes to RDRAM
+        ui::video::check_framebuffers(dram_addr as u32, device::pif::PIF_RAM_SIZE as u32);
         let mut i = 0;
         while i < device::pif::PIF_RAM_SIZE {
             let data = u32::from_be_bytes(device.pif.ram[i..i + 4].try_into().unwrap());
-            device.rdram.mem[dram_addr + i..dram_addr + i + 4].copy_from_slice(&data.to_ne_bytes());
+            device
+                .rdram
+                .mem
+                .get_mut(dram_addr + i..dram_addr + i + 4)
+                .unwrap_or(&mut [0; 4])
+                .copy_from_slice(&data.to_ne_bytes());
             i += 4;
         }
     } else {

src/device/tlb.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 use crate::device;
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct TlbLut {
     pub address: u64,
     pub cached: bool,
 }
 
-#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct TlbEntry {
     pub mask: u64,
     pub vpn2: u64,
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ pub fn probe(device: &mut device::Device) {
 }
 
 fn tlb_unmap(device: &mut device::Device, index: u64) {
-    let e = &mut device.cpu.cop0.tlb_entries[index as usize];
+    let e = &device.cpu.cop0.tlb_entries[index as usize];
 
     if e.v_even != 0 {
         let mut i = e.start_even;
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ fn tlb_unmap(device: &mut device::Device, index: u64) {
 }
 
 fn tlb_map(device: &mut device::Device, index: u64) {
-    let e = &mut device.cpu.cop0.tlb_entries[index as usize];
+    let e = &device.cpu.cop0.tlb_entries[index as usize];
 
     if e.v_even != 0
         && e.start_even < e.end_even

src/device/unmapped.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use crate::device;
 
-pub fn read_mem(
-    _device: &mut device::Device,
+pub fn read_mem_fast(
+    _device: &device::Device,
     address: u64,
     _access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
 ) -> u32 {
@@ -9,4 +9,12 @@ pub fn read_mem(
     value | (value << 16)
 }
 
+pub fn read_mem(
+    device: &mut device::Device,
+    address: u64,
+    access_size: device::memory::AccessSize,
+) -> u32 {
+    read_mem_fast(device, address, access_size)
+}
+
 pub fn write_mem(_device: &mut device::Device, _address: u64, _value: u32, _mask: u32) {}

src/device/vi.rs

@@ -1,72 +1,80 @@
-use crate::device;
-use crate::netplay;
-use crate::ui;
+use crate::{cheats, device, netplay, ui};
 use governor::clock::Clock;
 
 const VI_STATUS_REG: u32 = 0;
-//const VI_ORIGIN_REG: u32 = 1;
-pub const VI_WIDTH_REG: u32 = 2;
+const VI_ORIGIN_REG: u32 = 1;
+//const VI_WIDTH_REG: u32 = 2;
 //const VI_V_INTR_REG: u32 = 3;
 const VI_CURRENT_REG: u32 = 4;
 //const VI_BURST_REG: u32 = 5;
 const VI_V_SYNC_REG: u32 = 6;
 const VI_H_SYNC_REG: u32 = 7;
 //const VI_LEAP_REG: u32 = 8;
-pub const VI_H_START_REG: u32 = 9;
-pub const VI_V_START_REG: u32 = 10;
+//const VI_H_START_REG: u32 = 9;
+//const VI_V_START_REG: u32 = 10;
 //const VI_V_BURST_REG: u32 = 11;
-pub const VI_X_SCALE_REG: u32 = 12;
-pub const VI_Y_SCALE_REG: u32 = 13;
+//const VI_X_SCALE_REG: u32 = 12;
+//const VI_Y_SCALE_REG: u32 = 13;
 pub const VI_REGS_COUNT: u32 = 14;
 
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Vi {
     pub regs: [u32; VI_REGS_COUNT as usize],
     pub clock: u64,
     pub delay: u64,
     pub field: u32,
+    #[serde(skip)]
     pub limiter: Option<governor::DefaultDirectRateLimiter>,
     pub count_per_scanline: u64,
+    pub enable_speed_limiter: bool,
     pub vi_counter: u64,
+    pub last_origin: u32,
+    pub internal_frame_counter: u64,
+    pub min_wait_time: std::time::Duration,
+    pub frame_time: f64,
+    pub limit_freq: u64,
+    #[serde(skip)]
+    #[serde(default = "std::time::Instant::now")]
+    pub limit_freq_check: std::time::Instant,
 }
 
-//static mut FRAME_COUNTER: u64 = 0;
+const MAX_LIMIT_FREQ: u64 = 3;
 
-const LIMIT_BUFFER: u64 = 3;
-
-fn set_expected_refresh_rate(device: &mut device::Device) {
+pub fn set_expected_refresh_rate(device: &mut device::Device) {
     let expected_refresh_rate = device.vi.clock as f64
         / (device.vi.regs[VI_V_SYNC_REG as usize] + 1) as f64
         / ((device.vi.regs[VI_H_SYNC_REG as usize] & 0xFFF) + 1) as f64
         * 2.0;
+    device.vi.frame_time = 1.0 / expected_refresh_rate;
     device.vi.delay = (device.cpu.clock_rate as f64 / expected_refresh_rate) as u64;
     device.vi.count_per_scanline =
         device.vi.delay / (device.vi.regs[VI_V_SYNC_REG as usize] + 1) as u64;
 
+    create_limiter(device);
+}
+
+fn create_limiter(device: &mut device::Device) {
     let quota = governor::Quota::with_period(std::time::Duration::from_secs_f64(
-        (1.0 / expected_refresh_rate) * LIMIT_BUFFER as f64,
+        device.vi.frame_time * device.vi.limit_freq as f64,
     ))
     .unwrap();
-    device.vi.limiter = Some(governor::RateLimiter::direct(quota))
+    device.vi.limiter = Some(governor::RateLimiter::direct(quota));
+    let _ = device.vi.limiter.as_ref().unwrap().check();
+    //println!("new limit freq: {}", device.vi.limit_freq);
 }
 
 fn set_vertical_interrupt(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    if device::events::get_event(device, device::events::EventType::VI).is_none() {
-        device::events::create_event(
-            device,
-            device::events::EventType::VI,
-            device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize] + device.vi.delay,
-            vertical_interrupt_event,
-        )
+    if device::events::get_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_VI).is_none() {
+        device::events::create_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_VI, device.vi.delay)
     }
 }
 
 fn set_current_line(device: &mut device::Device) {
     let delay = device.vi.delay;
-    let next_vi = device::events::get_event(device, device::events::EventType::VI);
-    if next_vi.is_some() {
+    let next_vi = device::events::get_event(device, device::events::EVENT_TYPE_VI);
+    if let Some(next_vi) = next_vi {
         device.vi.regs[VI_CURRENT_REG as usize] = ((delay
-            - (next_vi.unwrap().count
-                - device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize]))
+            - (next_vi.count - device.cpu.cop0.regs[device::cop0::COP0_COUNT_REG as usize]))
             / device.vi.count_per_scanline)
             as u32;
 
@@ -77,7 +85,8 @@ fn set_current_line(device: &mut device::Device) {
     }
     /* update current field */
     device.vi.regs[VI_CURRENT_REG as usize] =
-        (device.vi.regs[VI_CURRENT_REG as usize] & !1) | device.vi.field
+        (device.vi.regs[VI_CURRENT_REG as usize] & !1) | device.vi.field;
+    ui::video::set_register(VI_CURRENT_REG, device.vi.regs[VI_CURRENT_REG as usize])
 }
 
 pub fn read_regs(
@@ -89,6 +98,7 @@ pub fn read_regs(
     if reg as u32 == VI_CURRENT_REG {
         set_current_line(device)
     }
+    device::cop0::add_cycles(device, 20);
     device.vi.regs[reg as usize]
 }
 
@@ -109,6 +119,13 @@ pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u
                 set_expected_refresh_rate(device);
             }
         }
+        VI_ORIGIN_REG => {
+            device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.vi.regs[reg as usize], value, mask);
+            if device.vi.regs[reg as usize] != device.vi.last_origin {
+                device.vi.last_origin = device.vi.regs[reg as usize];
+                device.vi.internal_frame_counter += 1;
+            }
+        }
         _ => {
             device::memory::masked_write_32(&mut device.vi.regs[reg as usize], value, mask);
         }
@@ -116,36 +133,53 @@ pub fn write_regs(device: &mut device::Device, address: u64, value: u32, mask: u
     ui::video::set_register(reg as u32, device.vi.regs[reg as usize])
 }
 
-fn vertical_interrupt_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    device.cpu.running = ui::video::update_screen();
+pub fn vertical_interrupt_event(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    if device.cheats.enabled {
+        cheats::execute_cheats(device, device.cheats.cheats.clone());
+    }
+
+    ui::video::render_frame();
+
+    let (mut speed_limiter_toggled, paused) = ui::video::check_callback(device);
+
+    if let Some(netplay) = &mut device.netplay {
+        netplay::send_sync_check(netplay, device.cpu.cop0.regs.as_ref());
+        if device.vi.enable_speed_limiter == netplay.fast_forward {
+            speed_limiter_toggled = true;
+            device.vi.enable_speed_limiter = !netplay.fast_forward;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if device.vi.vi_counter.is_multiple_of(device.vi.limit_freq) && device.vi.enable_speed_limiter {
+        speed_limiter(device, speed_limiter_toggled);
+    }
+
+    ui::video::update_screen();
+    device.vi.vi_counter += 1;
+
+    if device.netplay.is_none() && paused {
+        ui::video::pause_loop(device.vi.frame_time);
+    }
+
+    unsafe { sdl3_sys::events::SDL_PumpEvents() };
 
     /*
-        unsafe {
-            FRAME_COUNTER += 1;
-        }
+    let vis = if device.cart.pal { 50 } else { 60 };
+    if device.vi.vi_counter % vis == 0 {
+        println!("FPS: {}", device.vi.internal_frame_counter);
+        device.vi.internal_frame_counter = 0;
+    }
     */
 
-    let mut enable_speed_limiter = true;
-    if device.netplay.is_some() {
-        netplay::send_sync_check(device);
-        enable_speed_limiter = !device.netplay.as_ref().unwrap().fast_forward;
-    }
-
-    device.vi.vi_counter += 1;
-    if device.vi.vi_counter % LIMIT_BUFFER == 0 && enable_speed_limiter {
-        speed_limiter(device);
-    }
-
     /* toggle vi field if in interlaced mode */
     device.vi.field ^= (device.vi.regs[VI_STATUS_REG as usize] >> 6) & 0x1;
 
     device::mi::set_rcp_interrupt(device, device::mi::MI_INTR_VI);
 
-    device::events::create_event(
+    device::events::create_event_at(
         device,
-        device::events::EventType::VI,
+        device::events::EVENT_TYPE_VI,
         device.cpu.next_event_count + device.vi.delay,
-        vertical_interrupt_event,
     )
 }
 
@@ -155,27 +189,42 @@ pub fn init(device: &mut device::Device) {
     } else {
         device.vi.clock = 48681812
     }
-    /*
-    std::thread::spawn(move || {
-        let mut last_count = 0;
-        loop {
-            unsafe {
-                println!("{:?}", FRAME_COUNTER - last_count);
-                last_count = FRAME_COUNTER;
-            }
-            std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_secs(1));
-        }
-    });
-    */
 }
 
-fn speed_limiter(device: &device::Device) {
+fn speed_limiter(device: &mut device::Device, speed_limiter_toggled: bool) {
     let result = device.vi.limiter.as_ref().unwrap().check();
-    if result.is_err() {
-        let outcome = result.unwrap_err();
+    if let Err(outcome) = result {
         let dur = outcome.wait_time_from(governor::clock::DefaultClock::default().now());
         spin_sleep::sleep(dur);
+        if dur < device.vi.min_wait_time {
+            device.vi.min_wait_time = dur;
+        }
 
         let _ = device.vi.limiter.as_ref().unwrap().check();
+    } else {
+        device.vi.min_wait_time = std::time::Duration::from_secs(0);
+    }
+
+    if std::time::Instant::now()
+        .duration_since(device.vi.limit_freq_check)
+        .as_secs_f64()
+        > 1.0
+    {
+        if !speed_limiter_toggled {
+            if device.vi.min_wait_time.as_secs_f64() == 0.0 && device.vi.limit_freq < MAX_LIMIT_FREQ
+            {
+                device.vi.limit_freq += 1;
+                create_limiter(device);
+            } else if device.vi.min_wait_time.as_secs_f64() > device.vi.frame_time
+                && device.vi.limit_freq > 1
+            {
+                device.vi.limit_freq -= 1;
+                create_limiter(device);
+            }
+        }
+
+        //println!("limit freq: {}", device.vi.limit_freq);
+        device.vi.min_wait_time = std::time::Duration::from_secs(1);
+        device.vi.limit_freq_check = std::time::Instant::now();
     }
 }

src/main.rs

@@ -3,10 +3,13 @@
 #[global_allocator]
 static GLOBAL: mimalloc::MiMalloc = mimalloc::MiMalloc;
 
+mod cheats;
 mod device;
 mod netplay;
+mod savestates;
 mod ui;
 use clap::Parser;
+use std::io::Error;
 use ui::gui;
 
 /// N64 emulator
@@ -20,15 +23,22 @@ struct Args {
         short,
         long,
         value_name = "PROFILE_NAME",
-        help = "Create a new input profile (keyboard/gamepad mappings)."
+        help = "Create a new input profile (keyboard/gamepad mappings)"
     )]
     configure_input_profile: Option<String>,
     #[arg(
         short,
         long,
-        help = "Use DirectInput when configuring a new input profile."
+        help = "Use DirectInput when configuring a new input profile"
     )]
     use_dinput: bool,
+    #[arg(
+        short,
+        long,
+        value_name = "DEADZONE_PERCENTAGE",
+        help = "Used along with --configure-input-profile to set the deadzone for analog sticks"
+    )]
+    deadzone: Option<i32>,
     #[arg(
         short,
         long,
@@ -65,128 +75,89 @@ struct Args {
 }
 
 #[tokio::main]
-async fn main() {
-    let exe_path = std::env::current_exe().unwrap();
-    let portable_dir = exe_path.parent();
-    let portable = portable_dir.unwrap().join("portable.txt").exists();
-    let config_dir;
-    let cache_dir;
-    let data_dir;
-    if portable {
-        config_dir = portable_dir.unwrap().join("portable_data").join("config");
-        cache_dir = portable_dir.unwrap().join("portable_data").join("cache");
-        data_dir = portable_dir.unwrap().join("portable_data").join("data");
-    } else {
-        config_dir = dirs::config_dir().unwrap().join("gopher64");
-        cache_dir = dirs::cache_dir().unwrap().join("gopher64");
-        data_dir = dirs::data_dir().unwrap().join("gopher64");
-    };
-
-    let mut result = std::fs::create_dir_all(config_dir.clone());
-    if result.is_err() {
-        panic!("could not create config dir: {}", result.err().unwrap())
-    }
-    result = std::fs::create_dir_all(cache_dir.clone());
-    if result.is_err() {
-        panic!("could not create cache dir: {}", result.err().unwrap())
-    }
-    result = std::fs::create_dir_all(data_dir.clone().join("saves"));
-    if result.is_err() {
-        panic!("could not create data dir: {}", result.err().unwrap())
-    }
-    let running_file = cache_dir.join("game_running");
-    if running_file.exists() {
-        result = std::fs::remove_file(running_file);
-        if result.is_err() {
-            panic!("could not remove running file: {}", result.err().unwrap())
-        }
-    }
+async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
+    let dirs = ui::get_dirs();
 
+    std::fs::create_dir_all(dirs.config_dir)?;
+    std::fs::create_dir_all(dirs.data_dir.join("saves"))?;
+    std::fs::create_dir_all(dirs.data_dir.join("states"))?;
     let args = Args::parse();
-    let args_as_strings: Vec<String> = std::env::args().collect();
-    let args_count = args_as_strings.len();
-    if args_count > 1 {
-        let mut device = device::Device::new(config_dir);
+    if let Some(game) = args.game {
+        let file_path = std::path::Path::new(&game);
+        let Some(rom_contents) = device::get_rom_contents(file_path) else {
+            return Err(Error::other(format!(
+                "Could not read ROM file: {}",
+                file_path.display()
+            )));
+        };
+        let handle = std::thread::Builder::new()
+            .name("n64".to_string())
+            .stack_size(env!("N64_STACK_SIZE").parse().unwrap())
+            .spawn(move || {
+                let mut device = device::Device::new();
+                let overclock = device.ui.config.emulation.overclock;
+                let disable_expansion_pak = device.ui.config.emulation.disable_expansion_pak;
+
+                let game_cheats = {
+                    let game_crc = ui::storage::get_game_crc(&rom_contents);
+                    let cheats = ui::config::Cheats::new();
+                    cheats.cheats.get(&game_crc).cloned().unwrap_or_default()
+                };
+                device::run_game(
+                    &mut device,
+                    rom_contents,
+                    ui::gui::GameSettings {
+                        fullscreen: args.fullscreen,
+                        overclock,
+                        disable_expansion_pak,
+                        cheats: game_cheats,
+                    },
+                );
+            })?;
+
+        handle.join().unwrap();
+    } else if std::env::args().count() > 1 {
+        let mut ui = ui::Ui::new();
 
         if args.clear_input_bindings {
-            ui::input::clear_bindings(&mut device.ui);
-            return;
+            ui::input::clear_bindings(&mut ui);
+            return Ok(());
         }
-        if args.port.is_some() {
-            let port = args.port.unwrap();
-            if !(1..=4).contains(&port) {
-                println!("Port must be betwen 1 and 4");
-                return;
-            }
+        if let Some(port) = args.port
+            && !(1..=4).contains(&port)
+        {
+            return Err(Error::other("Port must be between 1 and 4"));
         }
         if args.list_controllers {
-            let controllers = gui::get_controller_names(&device.ui);
+            let controllers = ui::input::get_controller_names(&ui);
             for (i, controller) in controllers.iter().enumerate() {
-                println!("Controller {}: {}", i, controller);
+                println!("Controller {i}: {controller}");
             }
-            return;
+            return Ok(());
         }
-        if args.assign_controller.is_some() {
-            if args.port.is_none() {
-                println!("Must specify port number");
-                return;
-            }
-            ui::input::assign_controller(
-                &mut device.ui,
-                args.assign_controller.unwrap(),
-                args.port.unwrap(),
-            );
-            return;
-        }
-        if args.bind_input_profile.is_some() {
-            if args.port.is_none() {
-                println!("Must specify port number");
-                return;
-            }
-            ui::input::bind_input_profile(
-                &mut device.ui,
-                args.bind_input_profile.unwrap(),
-                args.port.unwrap(),
-            );
-            return;
-        }
-        if args.configure_input_profile.is_some() {
+        if let Some(profile) = args.configure_input_profile {
             ui::input::configure_input_profile(
-                &mut device.ui,
-                args.configure_input_profile.unwrap(),
+                &mut ui,
+                profile,
                 args.use_dinput,
+                args.deadzone.unwrap_or(ui::input::DEADZONE_DEFAULT),
             );
-            return;
+            return Ok(());
         }
-
-        if args.game.is_some() {
-            let file_path = std::path::Path::new(args.game.as_ref().unwrap());
-            let rom_contents = device::get_rom_contents(file_path);
-            if rom_contents.is_empty() {
-                println!("Could not read rom file");
-                return;
-            }
-            device::run_game(rom_contents, data_dir, &mut device, args.fullscreen);
+        if let Some(assign_controller) = args.assign_controller {
+            let Some(port) = args.port else {
+                return Err(Error::other("Must specify port number"));
+            };
+            ui::input::assign_controller(&mut ui, assign_controller, port);
+        }
+        if let Some(profile) = args.bind_input_profile {
+            let Some(port) = args.port else {
+                return Err(Error::other("Must specify port number"));
+            };
+            ui::input::bind_input_profile(&mut ui, profile, port);
         }
     } else {
-        let options = eframe::NativeOptions {
-            viewport: eframe::egui::ViewportBuilder::default()
-                .with_inner_size([640.0, 480.0])
-                .with_icon(
-                    eframe::icon_data::from_png_bytes(include_bytes!("../data/gopher64.png"))
-                        .unwrap(),
-                ),
-            ..Default::default()
-        };
-        eframe::run_native(
-            "gopher64",
-            options,
-            Box::new(|cc| {
-                Ok(Box::new(ui::gui::GopherEguiApp::new(
-                    cc, config_dir, cache_dir, data_dir,
-                )))
-            }),
-        )
-        .unwrap();
+        gui::app_window();
     }
+    Ok(())
 }

src/netplay.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-use crate::device;
-use crate::ui;
-use eframe::egui;
+use crate::{device, ui};
 use std::io::{Read, Write};
 //UDP packet formats
 const UDP_SEND_KEY_INFO: u8 = 0;
@@ -11,12 +9,17 @@ const UDP_SYNC_DATA: u8 = 4;
 
 //TCP packet formats
 const TCP_SEND_SAVE: u8 = 1;
-const TCP_RECEIVE_SAVE: u8 = 2;
+//const TCP_RECEIVE_SAVE: u8 = 2;
 //const TCP_SEND_SETTINGS: u8 = 3;
 //const TCP_RECEIVE_SETTINGS: u8 = 4;
 const TCP_REGISTER_PLAYER: u8 = 5;
 const TCP_GET_REGISTRATION: u8 = 6;
 const TCP_DISCONNECT_NOTICE: u8 = 7;
+const TCP_RECEIVE_SAVE_WITH_SIZE: u8 = 8;
+const TCP_SEND_RTC: u8 = 64;
+const TCP_RECEIVE_RTC: u8 = 128;
+const TCP_SEND_RNG: u8 = 65;
+const TCP_RECEIVE_RNG: u8 = 129;
 
 const CS4: u32 = 32;
 
@@ -29,8 +32,6 @@ pub struct Netplay {
     status: u8,
     buffer_target: u8,
     pub fast_forward: bool,
-    pub error_notifier: tokio::sync::mpsc::Sender<String>,
-    pub gui_ctx: egui::Context,
 }
 
 pub struct PlayerData {
@@ -45,10 +46,36 @@ struct InputEvent {
     plugin: u8,
 }
 
-fn send_error(netplay: &mut Netplay, error: String) {
-    netplay.error_notifier.try_send(error).unwrap();
+pub fn send_rtc(netplay: &mut Netplay, rtc: i64) {
+    let mut request: Vec<u8> = [TCP_SEND_RTC].to_vec();
+    let size: u32 = 8;
+    request.extend_from_slice(&size.to_be_bytes());
+    request.extend_from_slice(&rtc.to_be_bytes());
+    netplay.tcp_stream.write_all(&request).unwrap();
+}
 
-    netplay.gui_ctx.request_repaint(); // this is so the window pops up right away
+pub fn receive_rtc(netplay: &mut Netplay) -> i64 {
+    let request: Vec<u8> = [TCP_RECEIVE_RTC].to_vec();
+    netplay.tcp_stream.write_all(&request).unwrap();
+    let mut rtc: [u8; 8] = [0; 8];
+    netplay.tcp_stream.read_exact(&mut rtc).unwrap();
+    i64::from_be_bytes(rtc)
+}
+
+pub fn send_rng(netplay: &mut Netplay, seed: u64) {
+    let mut request: Vec<u8> = [TCP_SEND_RNG].to_vec();
+    let size: u32 = 8;
+    request.extend_from_slice(&size.to_be_bytes());
+    request.extend_from_slice(&seed.to_be_bytes());
+    netplay.tcp_stream.write_all(&request).unwrap();
+}
+
+pub fn receive_rng(netplay: &mut Netplay) -> u64 {
+    let request: Vec<u8> = [TCP_RECEIVE_RNG].to_vec();
+    netplay.tcp_stream.write_all(&request).unwrap();
+    let mut seed: [u8; 8] = [0; 8];
+    netplay.tcp_stream.read_exact(&mut seed).unwrap();
+    u64::from_be_bytes(seed)
 }
 
 pub fn send_save(netplay: &mut Netplay, save_type: &str, save_data: &[u8], size: usize) {
@@ -57,31 +84,32 @@ pub fn send_save(netplay: &mut Netplay, save_type: &str, save_data: &[u8], size:
     request.push(0); // null terminate string
     request.extend_from_slice(&(size as u32).to_be_bytes());
 
-    let mut send_data = save_data.to_owned();
-    send_data.resize(size, 0); // pad with zeros if needed
-    request.extend(send_data);
+    if size > 0 {
+        request.extend(save_data.to_owned());
+    }
     netplay.tcp_stream.write_all(&request).unwrap();
 }
 
-pub fn receive_save(netplay: &mut Netplay, save_type: &str, save_data: &mut Vec<u8>, size: usize) {
-    let mut request: Vec<u8> = [TCP_RECEIVE_SAVE].to_vec();
+pub fn receive_save(netplay: &mut Netplay, save_type: &str, save_data: &mut Vec<u8>) {
+    let mut request: Vec<u8> = [TCP_RECEIVE_SAVE_WITH_SIZE].to_vec();
     request.extend_from_slice(save_type.as_bytes());
     request.push(0); // null terminate string
     netplay.tcp_stream.write_all(&request).unwrap();
 
-    let mut response: Vec<u8> = vec![0; size];
+    let mut size: [u8; 4] = [0; 4];
+    netplay.tcp_stream.read_exact(&mut size).unwrap();
+    let mut response: Vec<u8> = vec![0; u32::from_be_bytes(size) as usize];
     netplay.tcp_stream.read_exact(&mut response).unwrap();
     *save_data = response;
 }
 
-pub fn send_sync_check(device: &mut device::Device) {
-    let netplay = device.netplay.as_mut().unwrap();
-    if netplay.vi_counter % 600 == 0 {
+pub fn send_sync_check(netplay: &mut Netplay, regs: &[u64]) {
+    if netplay.vi_counter.is_multiple_of(600) {
         let mut request: Vec<u8> = [UDP_SYNC_DATA].to_vec();
         request.extend_from_slice(&(netplay.vi_counter).to_be_bytes());
 
-        for i in 0..device::cop0::COP0_REGS_COUNT as usize {
-            request.extend_from_slice(&(device.cpu.cop0.regs[i] as u32).to_be_bytes());
+        for item in regs.iter() {
+            request.extend_from_slice(&(*item as u32).to_be_bytes());
         }
 
         netplay.udp_socket.send(&request).unwrap();
@@ -89,25 +117,25 @@ pub fn send_sync_check(device: &mut device::Device) {
     netplay.vi_counter = netplay.vi_counter.wrapping_add(1);
 }
 
-pub fn send_input(netplay: &Netplay, input: (u32, bool)) {
+pub fn send_input(netplay: &Netplay, input: ui::input::InputData) {
     let mut request: Vec<u8> = [UDP_SEND_KEY_INFO].to_vec();
     request.push(netplay.player_number);
     request.extend_from_slice(
         &(netplay.player_data[netplay.player_number as usize].count).to_be_bytes(),
     );
-    request.extend_from_slice(&(input.0).to_be_bytes());
-    request.push(input.1 as u8);
+    request.extend_from_slice(&(input.data).to_be_bytes());
+    request.push(input.pak_change_pressed as u8);
     netplay.udp_socket.send(&request).unwrap();
 }
 
-pub fn get_input(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) -> (u32, bool) {
+pub fn get_input(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) -> ui::input::InputData {
     let netplay = device.netplay.as_mut().unwrap();
     let mut input = None;
 
     let timeout = std::time::Instant::now() + std::time::Duration::from_secs(10);
     let mut request_timer = std::time::Instant::now() - std::time::Duration::from_millis(5);
     while input.is_none() {
-        process_incoming(netplay); // we execute process_incoming before request_input so that we send an accurate buffer count
+        process_incoming(netplay, &device.ui); // we execute process_incoming before request_input so that we send an accurate buffer count
         if std::time::Instant::now() > request_timer {
             // sends a request packet every 5ms
             request_input(netplay, channel);
@@ -118,10 +146,7 @@ pub fn get_input(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) -> (u32, bool) {
             .remove(&netplay.player_data[channel].count);
 
         if std::time::Instant::now() > timeout {
-            send_error(
-                netplay,
-                "Timed out waiting for input. Lost connection to server".to_string(),
-            );
+            ui::video::onscreen_message(&device.ui, "Lost connection to netplay server");
             input = Some(InputEvent {
                 input: 0,
                 plugin: 0,
@@ -134,10 +159,10 @@ pub fn get_input(device: &mut device::Device, channel: usize) -> (u32, bool) {
         && netplay.player_data[channel].input_events.len() as u8 > netplay.buffer_target;
 
     netplay.player_data[channel].count = netplay.player_data[channel].count.wrapping_add(1);
-    (
-        input.as_ref().unwrap().input,
-        input.as_ref().unwrap().plugin != 0,
-    )
+    ui::input::InputData {
+        data: input.as_ref().unwrap().input,
+        pak_change_pressed: input.as_ref().unwrap().plugin != 0,
+    }
 }
 
 fn request_input(netplay: &Netplay, channel: usize) {
@@ -152,7 +177,7 @@ fn request_input(netplay: &Netplay, channel: usize) {
     netplay.udp_socket.send(&request).unwrap();
 }
 
-fn process_incoming(netplay: &mut Netplay) {
+fn process_incoming(netplay: &mut Netplay, ui: &ui::Ui) {
     let mut buf: [u8; 1024] = [0; 1024];
     while let Ok(_incoming) = netplay.udp_socket.recv(&mut buf) {
         match buf[0] {
@@ -166,15 +191,13 @@ fn process_incoming(netplay: &mut Netplay) {
                 }
                 if current_status != netplay.status {
                     if ((current_status & 0x1) ^ (netplay.status & 0x1)) != 0 {
-                        send_error(
-                            netplay,
-                            format!("Players have desynced at VI {}", netplay.vi_counter),
-                        );
+                        ui::video::onscreen_message(ui, "Netplay desync detected");
+                        ui::video::onscreen_message(ui, "Netplay desync detected"); // queue this message twice to ensure they see it
                     }
                     for dis in 1..5 {
                         if ((current_status & (0x1 << dis)) ^ (netplay.status & (0x1 << dis))) != 0
                         {
-                            send_error(netplay, format!("Player {} has disconnected", dis));
+                            ui::video::onscreen_message(ui, &format!("Player {dis} disconnected"));
                         }
                     }
                     netplay.status = current_status;
@@ -206,26 +229,19 @@ fn process_incoming(netplay: &mut Netplay) {
                 }
             }
             _ => {
-                panic! {"unknown UDP packet"}
+                panic!("unknown UDP packet")
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
-pub fn init(
-    mut peer_addr: std::net::SocketAddr,
-    session: ui::gui::gui_netplay::NetplayRoom,
-    player_number: u8,
-    error_notifier: tokio::sync::mpsc::Sender<String>,
-    gui_ctx: egui::Context,
-) -> Netplay {
-    peer_addr.set_port(session.port.unwrap() as u16);
+pub fn init(peer_addr: std::net::SocketAddr, player_number: u8) -> Netplay {
     let udp_socket;
     if peer_addr.is_ipv4() {
         udp_socket = std::net::UdpSocket::bind((std::net::Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED, 0))
             .expect("couldn't bind to address");
         socket2::SockRef::from(&udp_socket)
-            .set_tos(CS4 << 2)
+            .set_tos_v4(CS4 << 2)
             .unwrap();
     } else {
         udp_socket = std::net::UdpSocket::bind((std::net::Ipv6Addr::UNSPECIFIED, 0))
@@ -281,8 +297,6 @@ pub fn init(
         status: 0,
         buffer_target,
         fast_forward: false,
-        error_notifier,
-        gui_ctx,
         player_data: [
             PlayerData {
                 lag: 0,

src/savestates.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+use crate::{device, ui};
+#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
+use device::__m128i;
+use serde::de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, SeqAccess, Visitor};
+use serde::ser::{Serialize, SerializeSeq, Serializer};
+#[cfg(target_arch = "x86_64")]
+use std::arch::x86_64::*;
+
+struct M128iArrayVisitor<const N: usize>;
+
+impl<'de, const N: usize> Visitor<'de> for M128iArrayVisitor<N> {
+    type Value = [__m128i; N];
+
+    fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        formatter.write_str(&format!("an array of {N} 128-bit integers"))
+    }
+
+    fn visit_seq<A>(self, mut seq: A) -> Result<Self::Value, A::Error>
+    where
+        A: SeqAccess<'de>,
+    {
+        let mut arr: [__m128i; N] = [device::zero_m128i(); N];
+        for (index, item) in arr.iter_mut().enumerate().take(N) {
+            match seq.next_element::<u128>()? {
+                Some(value) => *item = unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<u128, __m128i>(value) },
+                None => return Err(serde::de::Error::invalid_length(index, &self)),
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(arr)
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn deserialize_m128i_array<'de, D, const N: usize>(
+    deserializer: D,
+) -> Result<[__m128i; N], D::Error>
+where
+    D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
+{
+    deserializer.deserialize_seq(M128iArrayVisitor)
+}
+
+pub fn serialize_m128i<S>(data: &__m128i, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+where
+    S: Serializer,
+{
+    let bytes: u128 = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(*data) };
+    bytes.serialize(serializer)
+}
+
+pub fn deserialize_m128i<'de, D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<__m128i, D::Error>
+where
+    D: Deserializer<'de>,
+{
+    let bytes = u128::deserialize(deserializer)?;
+    Ok(unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<u128, __m128i>(bytes) })
+}
+
+pub fn serialize_m128i_array<S>(value: &[__m128i], serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+where
+    S: serde::Serializer,
+{
+    let mut seq = serializer.serialize_seq(Some(value.len()))?;
+
+    for item in value {
+        let bytes: u128 = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(*item) };
+        seq.serialize_element(&bytes)?;
+    }
+
+    seq.end()
+}
+
+pub fn create_savestate(device: &device::Device) {
+    let mut rdp_state: Vec<u8> = vec![0; ui::video::state_size()];
+    ui::video::save_state(rdp_state.as_mut_ptr());
+
+    let data: &[(&[u8], &str)] = &[
+        (&postcard::to_stdvec(device).unwrap(), "device"),
+        (
+            &postcard::to_stdvec(&device.ui.storage.saves).unwrap(),
+            "saves",
+        ),
+        (&rdp_state, "rdp_state"),
+    ];
+    let compressed_file = ui::storage::compress_file(data);
+    std::fs::write(
+        device.ui.storage.paths.savestate_file_path.clone(),
+        compressed_file,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    ui::video::onscreen_message(
+        &device.ui,
+        &format!(
+            "Savestate created in slot {}",
+            device.ui.storage.save_state_slot
+        ),
+    );
+}
+
+pub fn load_savestate(device: &mut device::Device) {
+    let savestate = std::fs::read(&device.ui.storage.paths.savestate_file_path);
+    if let Ok(savestate) = &savestate {
+        let device_bytes = ui::storage::decompress_file(savestate, "device");
+        let save_bytes = ui::storage::decompress_file(savestate, "saves");
+        let rdp_state = ui::storage::decompress_file(savestate, "rdp_state");
+        if let Ok(state) = postcard::from_bytes::<device::Device>(&device_bytes) {
+            device.ui.storage.saves = postcard::from_bytes(&save_bytes).unwrap();
+
+            device.cpu = state.cpu;
+            device.pif = state.pif;
+
+            let rom = device.cart.rom.clone();
+            device.cart = state.cart;
+            device.cart.rom = rom;
+
+            device.memory = state.memory;
+            device.rsp = state.rsp;
+            device.rdp = state.rdp;
+            device.rdram = state.rdram;
+            device.mi = state.mi;
+            device.pi = state.pi;
+            device.vi = state.vi;
+            device.ai = state.ai;
+            device.si = state.si;
+            device.ri = state.ri;
+            device.vru = state.vru;
+            device.cheats = state.cheats;
+
+            let mut tpak_rom = [vec![], vec![], vec![], vec![]];
+            for (i, item) in tpak_rom.iter_mut().enumerate() {
+                *item = device.transferpaks[i].cart.rom.clone();
+            }
+            device.transferpaks = state.transferpaks;
+            for (i, item) in tpak_rom.iter().enumerate() {
+                device.transferpaks[i].cart.rom = item.clone();
+            }
+
+            device::memory::init(device);
+            device::vi::set_expected_refresh_rate(device);
+            device::cpu::map_instructions(device);
+            device::cop0::map_instructions(device);
+            device::cop1::map_instructions(device);
+            device::cop2::map_instructions(device);
+            device::rsp_cpu::map_instructions(device);
+
+            let mut mem_addr = 0x1000;
+            while mem_addr < 0x2000 {
+                let data =
+                    u32::from_be_bytes(device.rsp.mem[mem_addr..mem_addr + 4].try_into().unwrap());
+                device.rsp.cpu.instructions[(mem_addr & 0xFFF) / 4].func =
+                    device::rsp_cpu::decode_opcode(device, data);
+                device.rsp.cpu.instructions[(mem_addr & 0xFFF) / 4].opcode = data;
+                mem_addr += 4;
+            }
+
+            for line_index in 0..512 {
+                for i in 0..8 {
+                    device.memory.icache[line_index].instruction[i] = device::cpu::decode_opcode(
+                        device,
+                        device.memory.icache[line_index].words[i],
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+
+            device::pif::connect_pif_channels(device);
+            for i in 0..4 {
+                if device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler.is_some() {
+                    if device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler.unwrap().pak_type
+                        == device::controller::PakType::RumblePak
+                    {
+                        let rumblepak_handler = device::controller::PakHandler {
+                            read: device::controller::rumble::read,
+                            write: device::controller::rumble::write,
+                            pak_type: device::controller::PakType::RumblePak,
+                        };
+                        device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler = Some(rumblepak_handler);
+                    } else if device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler.unwrap().pak_type
+                        == device::controller::PakType::MemPak
+                    {
+                        let mempak_handler = device::controller::PakHandler {
+                            read: device::controller::mempak::read,
+                            write: device::controller::mempak::write,
+                            pak_type: device::controller::PakType::MemPak,
+                        };
+                        device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler = Some(mempak_handler);
+                    } else if device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler.unwrap().pak_type
+                        == device::controller::PakType::TransferPak
+                    {
+                        let tpak_handler = device::controller::PakHandler {
+                            read: device::controller::transferpak::read,
+                            write: device::controller::transferpak::write,
+                            pak_type: device::controller::PakType::TransferPak,
+                        };
+                        device.pif.channels[i].pak_handler = Some(tpak_handler);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            ui::audio::close_game_audio(&mut device.ui);
+            ui::audio::init_game_audio(&mut device.ui, device.ai.freq);
+            ui::video::load_state(device, rdp_state.as_ptr());
+            ui::video::onscreen_message(
+                &device.ui,
+                &format!(
+                    "Savestate loaded from slot {}",
+                    device.ui.storage.save_state_slot
+                ),
+            );
+        } else {
+            ui::video::onscreen_message(
+                &device.ui,
+                &format!(
+                    "Failed to load savestate from slot {}",
+                    device.ui.storage.save_state_slot
+                ),
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn default_pak_handler() -> fn(&mut device::Device, usize, u16, usize, usize) {
+    device::controller::mempak::read
+}
+
+pub fn default_instruction() -> fn(&mut device::Device, u32) {
+    device::cop0::reserved
+}
+
+pub fn default_instructions<const N: usize>() -> [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); N]
+where
+    [fn(&mut device::Device, u32); N]: Sized,
+{
+    [device::cop0::reserved; N]
+}
+
+pub fn default_memory_read_fast()
+-> [fn(&device::Device, u64, device::memory::AccessSize) -> u32; 0x2000] {
+    [device::unmapped::read_mem_fast; 0x2000]
+}
+
+pub fn default_memory_read()
+-> [fn(&mut device::Device, u64, device::memory::AccessSize) -> u32; 0x2000] {
+    [device::unmapped::read_mem; 0x2000]
+}
+
+pub fn default_memory_write() -> [fn(&mut device::Device, u64, u32, u32); 0x2000] {
+    [device::unmapped::write_mem; 0x2000]
+}

src/ui.rs

@@ -1,128 +1,218 @@
 pub mod audio;
+pub mod cheats;
 pub mod config;
 pub mod gui;
 pub mod input;
+pub mod netplay;
 pub mod storage;
+pub mod usb;
 pub mod video;
 pub mod vru;
 
-pub struct Ui {
+pub struct Dirs {
+    pub config_dir: std::path::PathBuf,
+    pub data_dir: std::path::PathBuf,
+}
+
+pub struct Audio {
+    pub audio_stream: *mut sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AudioStream,
+    pub gain: f32,
+}
+
+pub struct Input {
+    pub joysticks: Vec<sdl3_sys::joystick::SDL_JoystickID>,
     pub keyboard_state: *const bool,
     pub controllers: [input::Controllers; 4],
-    pub config_file_path: std::path::PathBuf,
-    pub config: config::Config,
+}
+
+pub struct Storage {
     pub save_type: Vec<storage::SaveTypes>,
-    pub game_id: String,
-    pub game_hash: String,
     pub paths: storage::Paths,
     pub saves: storage::Saves,
-    pub pak_audio: audio::PakAudio,
+    pub save_state_slot: u32,
+}
+
+pub struct Video {
     pub window: *mut sdl3_sys::video::SDL_Window,
-    pub audio_stream: *mut sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AudioStream,
-    pub pak_audio_stream: *mut sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AudioStream,
-    pub audio_freq: f64,
-    pub audio_device: u32,
-    pub num_joysticks: i32,
-    pub joysticks: *mut sdl3_sys::joystick::SDL_JoystickID,
+    pub fullscreen: bool,
+}
+
+pub struct Usb {
+    pub usb_tx: Option<tokio::sync::broadcast::Sender<usb::UsbData>>,
+    pub cart_rx: Option<tokio::sync::broadcast::Receiver<usb::UsbData>>,
+}
+
+pub struct Ui {
+    pub dirs: Dirs,
+    pub config: config::Config,
+    pub game_id: String,
+    pub game_hash: String,
+    pub with_sdl: bool,
+    pub audio: Audio,
+    pub input: Input,
+    pub storage: Storage,
+    pub video: Video,
+    pub usb: Usb,
 }
 
 impl Drop for Ui {
     fn drop(&mut self) {
-        unsafe {
-            sdl3_sys::stdinc::SDL_free(self.joysticks as *mut std::ffi::c_void);
-            sdl3_sys::init::SDL_Quit();
+        if self.with_sdl {
+            unsafe {
+                sdl3_ttf_sys::ttf::TTF_Quit();
+                sdl3_sys::init::SDL_Quit();
+            }
         }
-        write_config(self);
     }
 }
 
-fn write_config(ui: &Ui) {
-    let f = std::fs::File::create(ui.config_file_path.clone()).unwrap();
-    serde_json::to_writer_pretty(f, &ui.config).unwrap();
-}
-
 pub fn sdl_init(flag: sdl3_sys::init::SDL_InitFlags) {
     unsafe {
         let init = sdl3_sys::init::SDL_WasInit(0);
         if init & flag == 0 && !sdl3_sys::init::SDL_InitSubSystem(flag) {
-            panic!("Could not initialize SDL subsystem: {}", flag);
+            let err = std::ffi::CStr::from_ptr(sdl3_sys::error::SDL_GetError())
+                .to_str()
+                .unwrap();
+            panic!("Could not initialize SDL subsystem: {flag}, {err}");
         }
     }
 }
 
+pub fn ttf_init() {
+    unsafe {
+        if !sdl3_ttf_sys::ttf::TTF_Init() {
+            panic!("Could not initialize TTF");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn get_dirs() -> Dirs {
+    let exe_path = std::env::current_exe().unwrap();
+    let portable_dir = exe_path.parent();
+    let portable = portable_dir.unwrap().join("portable.txt").exists();
+    let config_dir;
+    let data_dir;
+    if portable {
+        config_dir = portable_dir.unwrap().join("portable_data").join("config");
+        data_dir = portable_dir.unwrap().join("portable_data").join("data");
+    } else {
+        config_dir = dirs::config_dir().unwrap().join("gopher64");
+        data_dir = dirs::data_dir().unwrap().join("gopher64");
+    };
+
+    Dirs {
+        config_dir,
+        data_dir,
+    }
+}
+
 impl Ui {
-    pub fn new(config_dir: std::path::PathBuf) -> Ui {
+    fn construct_ui(joysticks: Vec<u32>, with_sdl: bool) -> Ui {
+        let dirs = get_dirs();
+
+        Ui {
+            input: Input {
+                controllers: [
+                    input::Controllers {
+                        game_controller: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                        joystick: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                        rumble: false,
+                    },
+                    input::Controllers {
+                        game_controller: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                        joystick: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                        rumble: false,
+                    },
+                    input::Controllers {
+                        game_controller: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                        joystick: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                        rumble: false,
+                    },
+                    input::Controllers {
+                        game_controller: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                        joystick: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                        rumble: false,
+                    },
+                ],
+                keyboard_state: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                joysticks,
+            },
+            storage: Storage {
+                save_state_slot: 0,
+                save_type: vec![],
+                paths: storage::Paths {
+                    eep_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
+                    fla_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
+                    sra_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
+                    pak_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
+                    sdcard_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
+                    romsave_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
+                    savestate_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
+                },
+                saves: storage::Saves {
+                    write_to_disk: true,
+                    eeprom: storage::Save {
+                        data: Vec::new(),
+                        written: false,
+                    },
+                    sram: storage::Save {
+                        data: Vec::new(),
+                        written: false,
+                    },
+                    flash: storage::Save {
+                        data: Vec::new(),
+                        written: false,
+                    },
+                    mempak: storage::Save {
+                        data: Vec::new(),
+                        written: false,
+                    },
+                    sdcard: storage::Save {
+                        data: Vec::new(),
+                        written: false,
+                    },
+                    romsave: storage::RomSave {
+                        data: std::collections::HashMap::new(),
+                        written: false,
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+            config: config::Config::new(),
+            game_id: String::new(),
+            game_hash: String::new(),
+            audio: Audio {
+                audio_stream: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                gain: 1.0,
+            },
+            video: Video {
+                window: std::ptr::null_mut(),
+                fullscreen: false,
+            },
+            usb: Usb {
+                usb_tx: None,
+                cart_rx: None,
+            },
+            dirs,
+            with_sdl,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn default() -> Ui {
+        Self::construct_ui(vec![], false)
+    }
+
+    pub fn new() -> Ui {
         sdl_init(sdl3_sys::init::SDL_INIT_GAMEPAD);
         let mut num_joysticks = 0;
         let joysticks = unsafe { sdl3_sys::joystick::SDL_GetJoysticks(&mut num_joysticks) };
         if joysticks.is_null() {
             panic!("Could not get joystick list");
         }
-
-        let config_file_path = config_dir.join("config.json");
-        let config_file = std::fs::read(config_file_path.clone());
-        let mut config_map = config::Config::new();
-        if config_file.is_ok() {
-            let result = serde_json::from_slice(config_file.unwrap().as_ref());
-            if result.is_ok() {
-                config_map = result.unwrap();
-            }
-        }
-
-        Ui {
-            controllers: [
-                input::Controllers {
-                    game_controller: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-                    joystick: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-                    rumble: false,
-                },
-                input::Controllers {
-                    game_controller: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-                    joystick: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-                    rumble: false,
-                },
-                input::Controllers {
-                    game_controller: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-                    joystick: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-                    rumble: false,
-                },
-                input::Controllers {
-                    game_controller: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-                    joystick: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-                    rumble: false,
-                },
-            ],
-            keyboard_state: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-            config_file_path,
-            config: config_map,
-            save_type: vec![],
-            game_id: String::new(),
-            game_hash: String::new(),
-            paths: storage::Paths {
-                eep_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
-                fla_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
-                sra_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
-                pak_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
-                romsave_file_path: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
-            },
-            saves: storage::Saves {
-                eeprom: (Vec::new(), false),
-                sram: (Vec::new(), false),
-                flash: (Vec::new(), false),
-                mempak: (Vec::new(), false),
-                romsave: (serde_json::Map::new(), false),
-            },
-            pak_audio: audio::PakAudio {
-                mempak: include_bytes!("../data/mempak.wav").to_vec(),
-                rumblepak: include_bytes!("../data/rumblepak.wav").to_vec(),
-            },
-            window: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-            audio_stream: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-            pak_audio_stream: std::ptr::null_mut(),
-            audio_freq: 0.0,
-            audio_device: 0,
-            num_joysticks,
-            joysticks,
+        let mut joystick_vec = vec![];
+        for i in 0..num_joysticks {
+            joystick_vec.push(unsafe { *joysticks.add(i as usize) });
         }
+        unsafe { sdl3_sys::stdinc::SDL_free(joysticks as *mut std::ffi::c_void) }
+        Self::construct_ui(joystick_vec, true)
     }
 }

src/ui/audio.rs

@@ -1,99 +1,72 @@
 use crate::device;
 use crate::ui;
 
-pub struct PakAudio {
-    pub mempak: Vec<u8>,
-    pub rumblepak: Vec<u8>,
-}
-
 pub fn init(ui: &mut ui::Ui, frequency: u64) {
     ui::sdl_init(sdl3_sys::init::SDL_INIT_AUDIO);
+    init_game_audio(ui, frequency);
+}
 
-    let audio_spec = sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AudioSpec {
+pub fn init_game_audio(ui: &mut ui::Ui, frequency: u64) {
+    let game_audio_spec = sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AudioSpec {
         format: sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AUDIO_S16LE,
         freq: frequency as i32,
         channels: 2,
     };
-    ui.audio_device = unsafe {
-        sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_OpenAudioDevice(
+
+    ui.audio.audio_stream = unsafe {
+        sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_OpenAudioDeviceStream(
             sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AUDIO_DEVICE_DEFAULT_PLAYBACK,
-            &audio_spec,
+            &game_audio_spec,
+            None,
+            std::ptr::null_mut(),
         )
     };
-    if ui.audio_device == 0 {
-        panic!("Could not open audio device");
+    if ui.audio.audio_stream.is_null() {
+        panic!("Could not create audio stream");
     }
-
-    let mut dst = Default::default();
     if !unsafe {
-        sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_GetAudioDeviceFormat(ui.audio_device, &mut dst, std::ptr::null_mut())
+        sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_SetAudioStreamGain(ui.audio.audio_stream, ui.audio.gain)
+            && sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_ResumeAudioStreamDevice(ui.audio.audio_stream)
     } {
-        panic!("Could not get audio device format");
+        panic!("Could not resume audio stream");
     }
-
-    ui.audio_stream = unsafe { sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_CreateAudioStream(&audio_spec, &dst) };
-    if ui.audio_stream.is_null() {
-        return;
-    }
-    if !unsafe { sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_BindAudioStream(ui.audio_device, ui.audio_stream) } {
-        panic!("Could not bind audio stream");
-    }
-
-    let wav_audio_spec = sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AudioSpec {
-        format: sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_AUDIO_S16LE,
-        freq: 24000,
-        channels: 1,
-    };
-
-    ui.pak_audio_stream = unsafe { sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_CreateAudioStream(&wav_audio_spec, &dst) };
-    if !unsafe { sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_BindAudioStream(ui.audio_device, ui.pak_audio_stream) } {
-        panic!("Could not bind audio stream");
-    }
-
-    ui.audio_freq = audio_spec.freq as f64;
 }
 
 pub fn close(ui: &mut ui::Ui) {
+    close_game_audio(ui);
+}
+
+pub fn close_game_audio(ui: &mut ui::Ui) {
     unsafe {
-        if !ui.audio_stream.is_null() {
-            sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_DestroyAudioStream(ui.audio_stream);
-            ui.audio_stream = std::ptr::null_mut();
+        if !ui.audio.audio_stream.is_null() {
+            sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_DestroyAudioStream(ui.audio.audio_stream);
+            ui.audio.audio_stream = std::ptr::null_mut();
         }
-        if !ui.pak_audio_stream.is_null() {
-            sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_DestroyAudioStream(ui.pak_audio_stream);
-            ui.pak_audio_stream = std::ptr::null_mut();
-        }
-        sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_CloseAudioDevice(ui.audio_device);
-        ui.audio_device = 0;
     }
 }
 
-pub fn play_pak_switch(ui: &mut ui::Ui, pak: device::controller::PakType) {
-    if ui.pak_audio_stream.is_null() {
-        return;
-    }
-
-    let sound;
-    if pak == device::controller::PakType::RumblePak {
-        sound = &ui.pak_audio.rumblepak;
-    } else if pak == device::controller::PakType::MemPak {
-        sound = &ui.pak_audio.mempak;
-    } else {
-        return;
-    }
-    if !unsafe {
-        sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_PutAudioStreamData(
-            ui.pak_audio_stream,
-            sound.as_ptr() as *const std::ffi::c_void,
-            sound.len() as i32,
-        )
-    } {
-        panic!("Could not play audio");
+pub fn lower_audio_volume(ui: &mut ui::Ui) {
+    unsafe {
+        ui.audio.gain = sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_GetAudioStreamGain(ui.audio.audio_stream) - 0.05;
+        if ui.audio.gain < 0.0 {
+            ui.audio.gain = 0.0;
+        }
+        sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_SetAudioStreamGain(ui.audio.audio_stream, ui.audio.gain);
     }
 }
 
-pub fn play_audio(device: &mut device::Device, dram_addr: usize, length: u64) {
-    if device.ui.audio_stream.is_null() {
+pub fn raise_audio_volume(ui: &mut ui::Ui) {
+    unsafe {
+        ui.audio.gain = sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_GetAudioStreamGain(ui.audio.audio_stream) + 0.05;
+        if ui.audio.gain > 2.0 {
+            ui.audio.gain = 2.0;
+        }
+        sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_SetAudioStreamGain(ui.audio.audio_stream, ui.audio.gain);
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn play_audio(device: &device::Device, dram_addr: usize, length: u64) {
+    if device.ui.audio.audio_stream.is_null() {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -101,25 +74,25 @@ pub fn play_audio(device: &mut device::Device, dram_addr: usize, length: u64) {
     let mut i = 0;
     while i < length as usize / 2 {
         // Left channel
-        primary_buffer[i] = device.rdram.mem[dram_addr + (i * 2) + 2] as i16
-            | ((device.rdram.mem[dram_addr + (i * 2) + 3] as i16) << 8);
+        primary_buffer[i] = *device.rdram.mem.get(dram_addr + (i * 2) + 2).unwrap_or(&0) as i16
+            | ((*device.rdram.mem.get(dram_addr + (i * 2) + 3).unwrap_or(&0) as i16) << 8);
 
         // Right channel
-        primary_buffer[i + 1] = device.rdram.mem[dram_addr + (i * 2)] as i16
-            | ((device.rdram.mem[dram_addr + (i * 2) + 1] as i16) << 8);
+        primary_buffer[i + 1] = *device.rdram.mem.get(dram_addr + (i * 2)).unwrap_or(&0) as i16
+            | ((*device.rdram.mem.get(dram_addr + (i * 2) + 1).unwrap_or(&0) as i16) << 8);
         i += 2;
     }
 
     let audio_queued =
-        unsafe { sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_GetAudioStreamQueued(device.ui.audio_stream) } as f64;
-    let acceptable_latency = (device.ui.audio_freq * 0.2) * 4.0;
-    let min_latency = (device.ui.audio_freq * 0.02) * 4.0;
+        unsafe { sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_GetAudioStreamQueued(device.ui.audio.audio_stream) } as f64;
+    let acceptable_latency = (device.ai.freq as f64 * 0.2) * 4.0;
+    let min_latency = (device.ai.freq as f64 * 0.02) * 4.0;
 
     if audio_queued < min_latency {
-        let silence_buffer: Vec<u8> = vec![0; (min_latency - audio_queued) as usize & !3];
+        let silence_buffer: Vec<u8> = vec![0; min_latency as usize & !3];
         if !unsafe {
             sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_PutAudioStreamData(
-                device.ui.audio_stream,
+                device.ui.audio.audio_stream,
                 silence_buffer.as_ptr() as *const std::ffi::c_void,
                 silence_buffer.len() as i32,
             )
@@ -131,7 +104,7 @@ pub fn play_audio(device: &mut device::Device, dram_addr: usize, length: u64) {
     if audio_queued < acceptable_latency
         && !unsafe {
             sdl3_sys::audio::SDL_PutAudioStreamData(
-                device.ui.audio_stream,
+                device.ui.audio.audio_stream,
                 primary_buffer.as_ptr() as *const std::ffi::c_void,
                 primary_buffer.len() as i32 * 2,
             )

src/ui/cheats.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+use crate::device;
+use crate::ui;
+use crate::ui::gui::AppWindow;
+use crate::ui::gui::ErrorDialog;
+use slint::ComponentHandle;
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, Clone)]
+pub struct CheatData {
+    note: String,
+    pub data: Vec<String>,
+    pub options: Option<std::collections::BTreeMap<String, String>>,
+}
+
+pub type Cheats = std::collections::BTreeMap<String, std::collections::BTreeMap<String, CheatData>>;
+
+pub fn cheats_window(app: &AppWindow) {
+    let weak = app.as_weak();
+    app.on_cheats_select_rom_clicked(move |rom_dir| {
+        let select_rom = if !rom_dir.is_empty()
+            && let Ok(exists) = std::fs::exists(&rom_dir)
+            && exists
+        {
+            rfd::AsyncFileDialog::new().set_directory(rom_dir)
+        } else {
+            rfd::AsyncFileDialog::new()
+        }
+        .set_title("Select ROM")
+        .add_filter("ROM files", &ui::gui::N64_EXTENSIONS)
+        .pick_file();
+        let weak = weak.clone();
+        tokio::spawn(async move {
+            if let Some(file) = select_rom.await
+                && let Some(rom_contents) = device::get_rom_contents(file.path())
+            {
+                let game_crc = ui::storage::get_game_crc(&rom_contents);
+                let game_name = ui::storage::get_game_name(&rom_contents);
+                weak.upgrade_in_event_loop(move |handle| {
+                    handle.set_cheat_game_name(game_name.into());
+                })
+                .unwrap();
+                let cheats: Cheats =
+                    serde_json::from_slice(include_bytes!("../../data/cheats.json")).unwrap();
+                if let Some(cheat) = cheats.get(&game_crc) {
+                    let cheat = cheat.clone();
+                    weak.upgrade_in_event_loop(move |handle| {
+                        let cheat_settings = ui::config::Cheats::new();
+                        let game_cheats = cheat_settings.cheats.get(&game_crc).cloned();
+                        handle.set_cheat_game_crc(game_crc.into());
+                        let cheats_vec = slint::VecModel::default();
+                        for item in cheat.iter() {
+                            let mut cheat_enabled = false;
+                            if let Some(game_cheat) = game_cheats.as_ref()
+                                && game_cheat.contains_key(item.0)
+                            {
+                                cheat_enabled = true;
+                            }
+                            let options_vec = slint::VecModel::default();
+                            if let Some(options) = item.1.options.as_ref() {
+                                for option in options.iter() {
+                                    let mut option_enabled = false;
+                                    if let Some(game_cheat) = game_cheats.as_ref()
+                                        && game_cheat.contains_key(item.0)
+                                        && let Some(opt) = game_cheat.get(item.0)
+                                        && let Some(opt) = opt
+                                        && opt == option.0
+                                    {
+                                        option_enabled = true;
+                                    }
+                                    options_vec.push((option_enabled, option.0.into()));
+                                }
+                            }
+                            let options = slint::ModelRc::from(std::rc::Rc::new(options_vec));
+                            cheats_vec.push((
+                                item.0.clone().into(),
+                                cheat_enabled,
+                                item.1.clone().note.into(),
+                                options,
+                            ));
+                        }
+                        #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+                        let cheats_model: std::rc::Rc<
+                            slint::VecModel<(
+                                slint::SharedString,
+                                bool,
+                                slint::SharedString,
+                                slint::ModelRc<(bool, slint::SharedString)>,
+                            )>,
+                        > = std::rc::Rc::new(cheats_vec);
+                        handle.set_cheats(slint::ModelRc::from(cheats_model));
+                    })
+                    .unwrap();
+                } else {
+                    clear_cheats(&weak, false);
+                }
+            } else {
+                clear_cheats(&weak, true);
+                weak.upgrade_in_event_loop(move |_handle| {
+                    let message_dialog = ErrorDialog::new().unwrap();
+                    let weak_dialog = message_dialog.as_weak();
+                    message_dialog.on_close_clicked(move || {
+                        weak_dialog.unwrap().window().hide().unwrap();
+                    });
+                    message_dialog.set_text("Could not read ROM".into());
+                    message_dialog.show().unwrap();
+                })
+                .unwrap();
+            }
+        });
+    });
+
+    let weak = app.as_weak();
+    app.on_cheats_clear_clicked(move || {
+        let mut cheats = ui::config::Cheats::new();
+        cheats.cheats.clear();
+        clear_cheats(&weak, true);
+    });
+
+    app.on_cheat_toggled(move |game_crc, cheat_name, option, enabled| {
+        let mut cheats = ui::config::Cheats::new();
+        let mut game_cheats = cheats
+            .cheats
+            .remove(&game_crc.to_string())
+            .unwrap_or_default();
+        if enabled {
+            let cheat_option = if option.is_empty() {
+                None
+            } else {
+                Some(option.into())
+            };
+            game_cheats.insert(cheat_name.into(), cheat_option);
+        } else {
+            game_cheats.remove(&cheat_name.to_string());
+        }
+        cheats.cheats.insert(game_crc.into(), game_cheats);
+    });
+}
+
+fn clear_cheats(weak: &slint::Weak<AppWindow>, clear_name: bool) {
+    weak.upgrade_in_event_loop(move |handle| {
+        let cheats_vec = slint::VecModel::default();
+        #[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
+        let cheats_model: std::rc::Rc<
+            slint::VecModel<(
+                slint::SharedString,
+                bool,
+                slint::SharedString,
+                slint::ModelRc<(bool, slint::SharedString)>,
+            )>,
+        > = std::rc::Rc::new(cheats_vec);
+        handle.set_cheats(slint::ModelRc::from(cheats_model));
+        if clear_name {
+            handle.set_cheat_game_name("".into());
+        }
+    })
+    .unwrap();
+}

src/ui/config.rs

@@ -1,39 +1,132 @@
 use crate::ui;
 
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct InputKeyButton {
+    pub enabled: bool,
+    pub id: i32,
+}
+
+#[derive(PartialEq, Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct InputControllerAxis {
+    pub enabled: bool,
+    pub id: i32,
+    pub axis: i16,
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct InputJoystickHat {
+    pub enabled: bool,
+    pub id: i32,
+    pub direction: u8,
+}
+
 #[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct InputProfile {
-    pub keys: [(bool, i32); ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
-    pub controller_buttons: [(bool, i32); ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
-    pub controller_axis: [(bool, i32, i16); ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
-    pub joystick_buttons: [(bool, i32); ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
-    pub joystick_hat: [(bool, i32, u8); ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
-    pub joystick_axis: [(bool, i32, i16); ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
+    pub keys: [InputKeyButton; ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
+    pub controller_buttons: [InputKeyButton; ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
+    pub controller_axis: [InputControllerAxis; ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
+    pub joystick_buttons: [InputKeyButton; ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
+    pub joystick_hat: [InputJoystickHat; ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
+    pub joystick_axis: [InputControllerAxis; ui::input::PROFILE_SIZE],
     pub dinput: bool,
+    pub deadzone: i32,
 }
 
 #[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Input {
-    pub input_profiles: std::collections::HashMap<String, InputProfile>,
+    pub input_profiles: std::collections::BTreeMap<String, InputProfile>,
     pub input_profile_binding: [String; 4],
     pub controller_assignment: [Option<String>; 4],
     pub controller_enabled: [bool; 4],
+    pub transfer_pak: [bool; 4],
     pub emulate_vru: bool,
 }
+
 #[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Video {
-    pub upscale: bool,
+    pub upscale: u32,
     pub integer_scaling: bool,
     pub fullscreen: bool,
+    pub widescreen: bool,
+    pub crt: bool,
 }
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct Emulation {
+    pub overclock: bool,
+    pub disable_expansion_pak: bool,
+    pub usb: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
+pub struct Cheats {
+    pub cheats:
+        std::collections::HashMap<String, std::collections::HashMap<String, Option<String>>>,
+}
+
 #[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
 pub struct Config {
     pub input: Input,
     pub video: Video,
+    pub emulation: Emulation,
+    pub rom_dir: std::path::PathBuf,
+}
+
+impl Drop for Cheats {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        write_cheats(self);
+    }
+}
+
+fn write_cheats(cheats: &Cheats) {
+    let dirs = ui::get_dirs();
+    let file_path = dirs.config_dir.join("cheats.json");
+    let f = std::fs::File::create(file_path).unwrap();
+    serde_json::to_writer_pretty(f, &cheats).unwrap();
+}
+
+impl Cheats {
+    pub fn new() -> Cheats {
+        let dirs = ui::get_dirs();
+        let file_path = dirs.config_dir.join("cheats.json");
+        let cheats_file = std::fs::read(file_path);
+        if let Ok(cheats_file) = cheats_file {
+            let result = serde_json::from_slice(cheats_file.as_ref());
+            if let Ok(result) = result {
+                return result;
+            }
+        }
+        Cheats {
+            cheats: std::collections::HashMap::new(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Config {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        write_config(self);
+    }
+}
+
+fn write_config(config: &Config) {
+    let dirs = ui::get_dirs();
+    let file_path = dirs.config_dir.join("config.json");
+    let f = std::fs::File::create(file_path).unwrap();
+    serde_json::to_writer_pretty(f, &config).unwrap();
 }
 
 impl Config {
     pub fn new() -> Config {
-        let mut input_profiles = std::collections::HashMap::new();
+        let dirs = ui::get_dirs();
+        let file_path = dirs.config_dir.join("config.json");
+        let config_file = std::fs::read(file_path);
+        if let Ok(config_file) = config_file {
+            let result = serde_json::from_slice(config_file.as_ref());
+            if let Ok(result) = result {
+                return result;
+            }
+        }
+        let mut input_profiles = std::collections::BTreeMap::new();
         input_profiles.insert("default".to_string(), ui::input::get_default_profile());
         Config {
             input: Input {
@@ -46,13 +139,22 @@ impl Config {
                 controller_assignment: [None, None, None, None],
                 input_profiles,
                 controller_enabled: [true, false, false, false],
+                transfer_pak: [false, false, false, false],
                 emulate_vru: false,
             },
             video: Video {
-                upscale: false,
+                upscale: 1,
                 integer_scaling: false,
                 fullscreen: false,
+                widescreen: false,
+                crt: false,
             },
+            emulation: Emulation {
+                overclock: false,
+                disable_expansion_pak: false,
+                usb: false,
+            },
+            rom_dir: std::path::PathBuf::new(),
         }
     }
 }

src/ui/gui/about_page.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { Button, HorizontalBox, VerticalBox } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { Page } from "page.slint";
+
+export global AboutData {
+    in property <string> version;
+    in property <bool> has_update;
+}
+
+export component NewVersionButton {
+    callback newversion_button_clicked;
+    HorizontalBox {
+        alignment: center;
+        Button {
+            text: @tr("New version available! Click here to download");
+            primary: true;
+            clicked => {
+                newversion_button_clicked();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+export component About inherits Page {
+    callback wiki_button_clicked;
+    callback discord_button_clicked;
+    callback newversion_button_clicked;
+    callback patreon_button_clicked;
+    callback github_sponsors_button_clicked;
+    callback source_code_button_clicked;
+    title: @tr("About");
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        alignment: start;
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Wiki");
+                clicked => {
+                    wiki_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Discord Server");
+                clicked => {
+                    discord_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Source Code");
+                clicked => {
+                    source_code_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Donate (via Patreon)");
+                clicked => {
+                    patreon_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Donate (via GitHub)");
+                clicked => {
+                    github_sponsors_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Text {
+                text: AboutData.version;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if AboutData.has_update:NewVersionButton {
+            newversion_button_clicked => {
+                newversion_button_clicked();
+            }
+        }
+        Rectangle { }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/appwindow.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { StandardButton } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { LocalGame, ControllerConfig, Netplay, Cheats, Settings, About } from "pages.slint";
+import { SideBar } from "side_bar.slint";
+import { SettingsData } from "settings_page.slint";
+import { AboutData } from "about_page.slint";
+import { ControllerData } from "controller_page.slint";
+import { State } from "localgame_page.slint";
+import { CheatsData } from "cheat_page.slint";
+export { InputProfileDialog } from "input_profile.slint";
+export { VruDialog } from "vru_dialog.slint";
+export { NetplayCreate } from "netplay_create.slint";
+export { NetplayJoin } from "netplay_join.slint";
+export { NetplayWait } from "netplay_wait.slint";
+export { CustomNetplayServer } from "netplay_page.slint";
+export { DispatcherDialog } from "netplay_create.slint";
+
+export component AppWindow inherits Window {
+    callback wiki_button_clicked;
+    callback discord_button_clicked;
+    callback newversion_button_clicked;
+    callback patreon_button_clicked;
+    callback github_sponsors_button_clicked;
+    callback source_code_button_clicked;
+    callback open_rom_button_clicked;
+    callback saves_folder_button_clicked;
+    callback input_profile_button_clicked;
+    callback create_session_button_clicked;
+    callback join_session_button_clicked;
+    callback netplay_discord_button_clicked;
+    callback netplay_feedback_button_clicked;
+    callback cheats_select_rom_clicked(string);
+    callback cheats_clear_clicked;
+    callback cheat_toggled(string, string, string, bool);
+    in property version <=> AboutData.version;
+    in property has_update <=> AboutData.has_update;
+    in-out property integer_scaling <=> SettingsData.integer_scaling;
+    in-out property fullscreen <=> SettingsData.fullscreen;
+    in-out property widescreen <=> SettingsData.widescreen;
+    in-out property apply_crt_shader <=> SettingsData.apply_crt_shader;
+    in-out property overclock_n64_cpu <=> SettingsData.overclock_n64_cpu;
+    in-out property disable_expansion_pak <=> SettingsData.disable_expansion_pak;
+    in-out property resolution <=> SettingsData.resolution;
+    in-out property emulate_usb <=> SettingsData.emulate_usb;
+    in-out property rom_dir <=> SettingsData.rom_dir;
+    in-out property emulate_vru <=> ControllerData.emulate_vru;
+    in-out property controller_enabled <=> ControllerData.controller_enabled;
+    in-out property controller_changed <=> ControllerData.controller_changed;
+    in-out property transferpak <=> ControllerData.transferpak;
+    in-out property selected_profile_binding <=> ControllerData.selected_profile_binding;
+    in-out property input_profiles <=> ControllerData.input_profiles;
+    in-out property controller_names <=> ControllerData.controller_names;
+    in-out property selected_controller <=> ControllerData.selected_controller;
+    in-out property game_running <=> State.game_running;
+    in-out property blank_profiles <=> ControllerData.blank_profiles;
+    in-out property cheat_game_name <=> CheatsData.cheat_game_name;
+    in-out property cheat_game_crc <=> CheatsData.cheat_game_crc;
+    in-out property cheats <=> CheatsData.cheats;
+    preferred-width: 700px;
+    preferred-height: 500px;
+    title: @tr("Gopher64");
+    icon: @image-url("../../../data/icon/gopher64.png");
+
+    HorizontalLayout {
+        side-bar := SideBar {
+            title: @tr("Gopher64");
+            model: [
+                @tr("Menu" => "Local Game"),
+                @tr("Menu" => "Controller Config"),
+                @tr("Menu" => "Netplay"),
+                @tr("Menu" => "Cheats"),
+                @tr("Menu" => "Settings"),
+                @tr("Menu" => "About")
+            ];
+        }
+
+        if(side-bar.current-item == 0): LocalGame {
+            open_rom_button_clicked => {
+                open_rom_button_clicked();
+            }
+            saves_folder_button_clicked => {
+                saves_folder_button_clicked();
+            }
+            newversion_button_clicked => {
+                newversion_button_clicked();
+            }
+        }
+        if(side-bar.current-item == 1): ControllerConfig {
+            input_profile_button_clicked => {
+                input_profile_button_clicked();
+            }
+        }
+        if(side-bar.current-item == 2): Netplay {
+            create_session_button_clicked => {
+                create_session_button_clicked();
+            }
+            join_session_button_clicked => {
+                join_session_button_clicked();
+            }
+            netplay_discord_button_clicked => {
+                netplay_discord_button_clicked();
+            }
+            netplay_feedback_button_clicked => {
+                netplay_feedback_button_clicked();
+            }
+        }
+        if(side-bar.current-item == 3): Cheats {
+            cheats_select_rom_clicked(rom_dir) => {
+                cheats_select_rom_clicked(rom_dir);
+            }
+            cheats_clear_clicked => {
+                cheats_clear_clicked();
+            }
+            cheat_toggled(game_crc, cheat_name, option, enabled) => {
+                cheat_toggled(game_crc,cheat_name,option,enabled);
+            }
+        }
+        if(side-bar.current-item == 4): Settings { }
+        if(side-bar.current-item == 5): About {
+            wiki_button_clicked => {
+                wiki_button_clicked();
+            }
+            discord_button_clicked => {
+                discord_button_clicked();
+            }
+            newversion_button_clicked => {
+                newversion_button_clicked();
+            }
+            patreon_button_clicked => {
+                patreon_button_clicked();
+            }
+            github_sponsors_button_clicked => {
+                github_sponsors_button_clicked();
+            }
+            source_code_button_clicked => {
+                source_code_button_clicked();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+export component ErrorDialog inherits Dialog {
+    in-out property <string> text;
+    title: @tr("Error");
+    Text {
+        text: text;
+    }
+
+    StandardButton {
+        kind: close;
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/cheat_page.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { ListView, HorizontalBox, VerticalBox, Button, GroupBox, CheckBox } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { Page } from "page.slint";
+import { SettingsData } from "settings_page.slint";
+
+export global CheatsData {
+    in-out property <string> cheat_game_name;
+    in-out property <string> cheat_game_crc;
+    in-out property <[{cheat_name:string, notes:string, enabled:bool, options:[{option:string, enabled:bool}]}]> cheats;
+}
+
+export component Cheats inherits Page {
+    title: @tr("Cheats");
+    callback cheats_select_rom_clicked(string);
+    callback cheats_clear_clicked;
+    callback cheat_toggled(string, string, string, bool);
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        alignment: start;
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            if CheatsData.cheat_game_name == "": Button {
+                text: @tr("Select ROM");
+                clicked => {
+                    cheats_select_rom_clicked(SettingsData.rom_dir);
+                }
+            }
+            if CheatsData.cheat_game_name != "": Button {
+                text: CheatsData.cheat_game_name;
+                clicked => {
+                    cheats_select_rom_clicked(SettingsData.rom_dir);
+                }
+            }
+            Rectangle {
+                width: 20px;
+            }
+
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Clear Cheats For All ROMs");
+                clicked => {
+                    cheats_clear_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Rectangle { }
+
+        if CheatsData.cheats.length > 0:ListView {
+            preferred-height: 500px;
+            preferred-width: 520px;
+            for data in CheatsData.cheats: VerticalBox {
+                Text {
+                    text: data.cheat_name;
+                    font-size: 16px;
+                    wrap: word-wrap;
+                }
+
+                if data.notes != "":Text {
+                    text: data.notes;
+                    wrap: word-wrap;
+                }
+
+                if data.options.length == 0: CheckBox {
+                    text: @tr("Enabled");
+                    checked: data.enabled;
+                    toggled => {
+                        data.enabled = self.checked;
+                        cheat_toggled(CheatsData.cheat_game_crc,data.cheat_name,"",self.checked);
+                    }
+                }
+                for item[index] in data.options: CheckBox {
+                    text: item.option;
+                    enabled: !data.enabled || (data.enabled && item.enabled);
+                    checked: item.enabled;
+                    toggled => {
+                        item.enabled = self.checked;
+                        data.enabled = self.checked;
+                        cheat_toggled(CheatsData.cheat_game_crc,data.cheat_name,item.option,self.checked);
+                    }
+                }
+                Rectangle { }
+            }
+        }
+        if CheatsData.cheats.length == 0 && CheatsData.cheat_game_name != "": Text {
+            text: @tr("No Cheats Available");
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/controller_page.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { CheckBox, ComboBox, Button, HorizontalBox, VerticalBox, GroupBox } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { Page } from "page.slint";
+import { State } from "localgame_page.slint";
+
+export global ControllerData {
+    in-out property <bool> emulate_vru;
+    in-out property <[bool]> controller_enabled;
+    in-out property <[bool]> transferpak;
+    in-out property <[int]> selected_profile_binding: [-1, -1, -1, -1];
+    in-out property <[string]> input_profiles;
+    in-out property <[string]> controller_names;
+    in-out property <[int]> selected_controller;
+    in-out property <[bool]> controller_changed;
+    in-out property <bool> blank_profiles;
+}
+
+export component ControllerConfig inherits Page {
+    callback input_profile_button_clicked;
+    title: @tr("Controller Configuration");
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        alignment: start;
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Configure Input Profile");
+                enabled: !State.game_running;
+                clicked => {
+                    input_profile_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Rectangle { }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            GroupBox {
+                title: @tr("Port");
+                VerticalLayout {
+                    alignment: space-between;
+                    for player in [0, 1, 2, 3]: Text {
+                        text: player + 1;
+                        vertical-alignment: center;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            GroupBox {
+                title: @tr("Enabled");
+                VerticalLayout {
+                    alignment: space-between;
+                    for player in [0, 1, 2, 3]: CheckBox {
+                        checked: ControllerData.controller_enabled[player];
+                        toggled => {
+                            ControllerData.controller_enabled[player] = self.checked;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            GroupBox {
+                title: @tr("Emulate VRU");
+                VerticalLayout {
+                    alignment: space-between;
+                    for valid in [false, false, false, true]: CheckBox {
+                        enabled: valid;
+                        checked: valid && ControllerData.emulate_vru;
+                        toggled => {
+                            ControllerData.emulate_vru = self.checked;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            GroupBox {
+                title: @tr("Transfer Pak");
+                VerticalLayout {
+                    alignment: space-between;
+                    for player in [0, 1, 2, 3]: CheckBox {
+                        checked: ControllerData.transferpak[player];
+                        toggled => {
+                            ControllerData.transferpak[player] = self.checked;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if !ControllerData.blank_profiles: GroupBox {
+                title: @tr("Profile");
+                horizontal-stretch: 0.25;
+                VerticalLayout {
+                    alignment: space-between;
+                    for player in [0, 1, 2, 3]: ComboBox {
+                        model: ControllerData.input_profiles;
+                        min-width: self.preferred-width > 150px ? self.preferred-width : 150px;
+                        current-index: ControllerData.selected_profile_binding[player];
+                        selected => {
+                            ControllerData.selected_profile_binding[player] = self.current-index;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            GroupBox {
+                title: @tr("Controller");
+                horizontal-stretch: 0.75;
+                VerticalLayout {
+                    alignment: space-between;
+                    for player in [0, 1, 2, 3]: ComboBox {
+                        model: ControllerData.controller_names;
+                        min-width: self.preferred-width > 300px ? self.preferred-width : 300px;
+                        current-index: ControllerData.selected_controller[player];
+                        selected => {
+                            ControllerData.selected_controller[player] = self.current-index;
+                            ControllerData.controller_changed[player] = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/gui_netplay.rs

@@ -1,878 +0,0 @@
-use crate::device;
-use crate::ui::gui;
-use crate::ui::gui::GopherEguiApp;
-use eframe::egui;
-use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
-
-const NETPLAY_VERSION: i32 = 17;
-const EMU_NAME: &str = "gopher64";
-
-type GameInfo = (String, String, String, Vec<u8>);
-
-#[derive(Default)]
-pub struct GuiNetplay {
-    pub create: bool,
-    pub join: bool,
-    pub wait: bool,
-    pub session_name: String,
-    pub password: String,
-    pub player_name: String,
-    pub error: String,
-    pub create_rom_label: String,
-    pub join_rom_label: String,
-    pub send_chat: bool,
-    pub have_sessions: Option<(String, String)>,
-    pub begin_game: bool,
-    pub chat_log: String,
-    pub chat_message: String,
-    pub selected_session: Option<NetplayRoom>,
-    pub pending_begin: bool,
-    pub peer_addr: Option<std::net::SocketAddr>,
-    pub motd: String,
-    pub sessions: Vec<NetplayRoom>,
-    pub rom_contents: Vec<u8>,
-    pub player_number: u8,
-    pub player_names: [String; 4],
-    pub server: (String, String),
-    pub socket_waiting: bool,
-    pub game_info: GameInfo,
-    pub servers: std::collections::HashMap<String, String>,
-    pub waiting_session: Option<NetplayRoom>,
-    pub socket:
-        Option<tungstenite::WebSocket<tungstenite::stream::MaybeTlsStream<std::net::TcpStream>>>,
-    pub server_receiver:
-        Option<tokio::sync::mpsc::Receiver<std::collections::HashMap<String, String>>>,
-    pub game_info_receiver: Option<tokio::sync::mpsc::Receiver<GameInfo>>,
-    pub broadcast_socket: Option<std::net::UdpSocket>,
-    pub broadcast_timer: Option<std::time::Instant>,
-}
-
-#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, PartialEq, Default, Clone)]
-pub struct NetplayRoom {
-    room_name: Option<String>,
-    password: Option<String>,
-    protected: Option<bool>,
-    #[serde(rename = "MD5")]
-    md5: Option<String>,
-    game_name: Option<String>,
-    pub port: Option<i32>,
-}
-
-#[derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
-pub struct NetplayMessage {
-    #[serde(rename = "type")]
-    message_type: String,
-    player_name: Option<String>,
-    client_sha: Option<String>,
-    netplay_version: Option<i32>,
-    emulator: Option<String>,
-    room: Option<NetplayRoom>,
-    accept: Option<i32>,
-    message: Option<String>,
-    auth: Option<String>,
-    player_names: Option<[String; 4]>,
-    #[serde(rename = "authTime")]
-    auth_time: Option<String>,
-    rooms: Option<Vec<NetplayRoom>>,
-}
-
-fn get_servers(app: &mut GopherEguiApp, ctx: &egui::Context) {
-    if app.netplay.servers.is_empty() {
-        if app.netplay.broadcast_socket.is_none() {
-            app.netplay.broadcast_socket = Some(
-                std::net::UdpSocket::bind((std::net::Ipv4Addr::UNSPECIFIED, 0))
-                    .expect("couldn't bind to address"),
-            );
-            let socket = app.netplay.broadcast_socket.as_ref().unwrap();
-            socket
-                .set_broadcast(true)
-                .expect("set_broadcast call failed");
-            socket
-                .set_nonblocking(true)
-                .expect("could not set up socket");
-            let data: [u8; 1] = [1];
-            socket
-                .send_to(&data, (std::net::Ipv4Addr::BROADCAST, 45000))
-                .expect("couldn't send data");
-            app.netplay.broadcast_timer =
-                Some(std::time::Instant::now() + std::time::Duration::from_secs(5));
-            ctx.request_repaint();
-        }
-        if app.netplay.server_receiver.is_none() {
-            let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(1);
-            app.netplay.server_receiver = Some(rx);
-            let gui_ctx = ctx.clone();
-            tokio::spawn(async move {
-                if let Ok(response) =
-                    reqwest::get("https://m64p.s3.amazonaws.com/servers.json").await
-                {
-                    if let Ok(servers) = response
-                        .json::<std::collections::HashMap<String, String>>()
-                        .await
-                    {
-                        let _ = tx.send(servers).await;
-                        gui_ctx.request_repaint();
-                    }
-                }
-            });
-        }
-    }
-    if app.netplay.broadcast_timer.is_some()
-        && std::time::Instant::now() > app.netplay.broadcast_timer.unwrap()
-    {
-        app.netplay.broadcast_timer = None;
-    }
-    if app.netplay.broadcast_socket.is_some() && app.netplay.broadcast_timer.is_some() {
-        let mut buffer = [0; 1024];
-        let result = app
-            .netplay
-            .broadcast_socket
-            .as_ref()
-            .unwrap()
-            .recv_from(&mut buffer);
-        if result.is_ok() {
-            let (amt, _src) = result.unwrap();
-            let data: std::collections::HashMap<String, String> =
-                serde_json::from_slice(&buffer[..amt]).unwrap();
-            for server in data.iter() {
-                let (server_name, server_ip) = server;
-                app.netplay
-                    .servers
-                    .insert(server_name.to_string(), server_ip.to_string());
-                app.netplay.server = (server.0.clone(), server.1.clone());
-            }
-            app.netplay.broadcast_socket = None;
-        }
-        ctx.request_repaint();
-    }
-    if app.netplay.server_receiver.is_some() {
-        let result = app.netplay.server_receiver.as_mut().unwrap().try_recv();
-        if result.is_ok() {
-            app.netplay.servers.extend(result.unwrap());
-            app.netplay.server_receiver = None;
-            if app.netplay.server.0.is_empty() {
-                let first_server = app.netplay.servers.iter().next().unwrap();
-                app.netplay.server = (first_server.0.clone(), first_server.1.clone());
-            }
-        }
-        ctx.request_repaint();
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn netplay_create(app: &mut GopherEguiApp, ctx: &egui::Context) {
-    egui::Window::new("Create Netplay Session").show(ctx, |ui| {
-        egui::Grid::new("netplay_create_grid").show(ui, |ui| {
-            let profile_name_label = ui.label("Session Name:");
-            let mut size = ui.spacing().interact_size;
-            size.x = 200.0;
-            ui.add_sized(size, |ui: &mut egui::Ui| {
-                ui.text_edit_singleline(&mut app.netplay.session_name)
-                    .labelled_by(profile_name_label.id)
-            });
-
-            ui.end_row();
-
-            let password_label = ui.label("Password (Optional):");
-
-            ui.text_edit_singleline(&mut app.netplay.password)
-                .labelled_by(password_label.id);
-
-            ui.end_row();
-
-            ui.label("ROM");
-            if app.netplay.create_rom_label.is_empty() {
-                app.netplay.create_rom_label = "Open ROM".to_string();
-            }
-            if ui.button(&app.netplay.create_rom_label).clicked() {
-                let task = rfd::AsyncFileDialog::new().pick_file();
-                let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(1);
-                app.netplay.game_info_receiver = Some(rx);
-                let gui_ctx = ctx.clone();
-                app.netplay.create_rom_label = "Inspecting ROM".to_string();
-                tokio::spawn(async move {
-                    let file = task.await;
-
-                    if let Some(file) = file {
-                        parse_rom_file(file, tx).await
-                    } else {
-                        let _ = tx
-                            .send((
-                                "".to_string(),
-                                "".to_string(),
-                                "Open ROM".to_string(),
-                                vec![],
-                            ))
-                            .await;
-                    }
-                    gui_ctx.request_repaint();
-                });
-            }
-
-            ui.end_row();
-
-            let player_name_label = ui.label("Player Name:");
-
-            ui.text_edit_singleline(&mut app.netplay.player_name)
-                .labelled_by(player_name_label.id);
-
-            ui.end_row();
-
-            ui.label("Server:");
-
-            get_servers(app, ctx);
-
-            if app.netplay.game_info_receiver.is_some() {
-                let result = app.netplay.game_info_receiver.as_mut().unwrap().try_recv();
-                if result.is_ok() {
-                    app.netplay.game_info_receiver = None;
-                    let data = result.unwrap();
-                    if !data.0.is_empty() {
-                        app.netplay.game_info = data;
-                        app.netplay.rom_contents = app.netplay.game_info.3.clone();
-                        app.netplay.create_rom_label = app.netplay.game_info.2.clone();
-                    } else {
-                        app.netplay.create_rom_label = data.2;
-                    }
-                }
-                ctx.request_repaint();
-            }
-
-            egui::ComboBox::from_id_salt("server-combobox")
-                .selected_text(app.netplay.server.0.to_string())
-                .show_ui(ui, |ui| {
-                    for server in app.netplay.servers.iter() {
-                        ui.selectable_value(
-                            &mut app.netplay.server,
-                            (server.0.clone(), server.1.clone()),
-                            server.0,
-                        );
-                    }
-                });
-
-            ui.end_row();
-
-            if app.netplay.socket_waiting {
-                let data = app.netplay.socket.as_mut().unwrap().read();
-                if data.is_ok() {
-                    let message: NetplayMessage =
-                        serde_json::from_slice(&data.unwrap().into_data()).unwrap();
-                    if message.accept.unwrap() == 0 {
-                        if message.message_type == "reply_create_room" {
-                            app.netplay.create = false;
-                            app.netplay.wait = true;
-                            app.netplay.waiting_session = Some(message.room.unwrap());
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        app.netplay.error = message.message.unwrap();
-                    }
-                    app.netplay.socket_waiting = false;
-                }
-                ctx.request_repaint();
-            }
-        });
-        ui.horizontal(|ui| {
-            if ui.button("Create Session").clicked() {
-                if app.netplay.player_name.is_empty() {
-                    app.netplay.error = "Player Name cannot be empty".to_string();
-                } else if app.netplay.session_name.is_empty() {
-                    app.netplay.error = "Session Name cannot be empty".to_string();
-                } else if app.netplay.game_info.0.is_empty() {
-                    app.netplay.error = "ROM not loaded".to_string();
-                } else {
-                    let now_utc = chrono::Utc::now().timestamp_millis().to_string();
-                    let hasher = Sha256::new().chain_update(&now_utc).chain_update(EMU_NAME);
-                    let mut game_name = app.netplay.game_info.1.to_string();
-                    if game_name.is_empty() {
-                        // If the ROM doesn't report a name, use the filename
-                        game_name = app.netplay.create_rom_label.clone();
-                    }
-                    let netplay_message = NetplayMessage {
-                        message_type: "request_create_room".to_string(),
-                        player_name: Some(app.netplay.player_name.clone()),
-                        client_sha: Some(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_string()),
-                        netplay_version: Some(NETPLAY_VERSION),
-                        emulator: Some(EMU_NAME.to_string()),
-                        accept: None,
-                        message: None,
-                        rooms: None,
-                        auth_time: Some(now_utc),
-                        player_names: None,
-                        auth: Some(format!("{:x}", hasher.finalize())),
-                        room: Some(NetplayRoom {
-                            room_name: Some(app.netplay.session_name.clone()),
-                            password: Some(app.netplay.password.clone()),
-                            game_name: Some(game_name),
-                            md5: Some(app.netplay.game_info.0.clone()),
-                            protected: None,
-                            port: None,
-                        }),
-                    };
-                    let (mut socket, _response) =
-                        tungstenite::connect(&app.netplay.server.1).expect("Can't connect");
-                    socket
-                        .send(tungstenite::Message::Binary(tungstenite::Bytes::from(
-                            serde_json::to_vec(&netplay_message).unwrap(),
-                        )))
-                        .unwrap();
-                    match socket.get_mut() {
-                        tungstenite::stream::MaybeTlsStream::Plain(stream) => {
-                            app.netplay.peer_addr = Some(stream.peer_addr().unwrap());
-                            stream.set_nonblocking(true)
-                        }
-                        _ => unimplemented!(),
-                    }
-                    .expect("could not set socket to non-blocking");
-                    app.netplay.socket_waiting = true;
-                    app.netplay.socket = Some(socket);
-                }
-            }
-
-            ui.with_layout(egui::Layout::right_to_left(egui::Align::Center), |ui| {
-                if ui.button("Close").clicked() {
-                    if let Some(socket) = app.netplay.socket.as_mut() {
-                        socket.close(None).unwrap();
-                        loop {
-                            match socket.read() {
-                                Err(tungstenite::Error::ConnectionClosed) => break,
-                                _ => continue,
-                            };
-                        }
-                    }
-                    app.netplay = Default::default();
-                };
-            })
-        });
-    });
-}
-
-fn get_sessions(app: &mut GopherEguiApp, ctx: &egui::Context) {
-    if app.netplay.have_sessions.is_some()
-        && app.netplay.server != app.netplay.have_sessions.as_ref().unwrap().clone()
-    {
-        // User has changed the server
-        app.netplay.have_sessions = None;
-        app.netplay.socket = None;
-    }
-    if app.netplay.socket.is_none() {
-        let (mut sock, _response) =
-            tungstenite::connect(&app.netplay.server.1).expect("Can't connect");
-        match sock.get_mut() {
-            tungstenite::stream::MaybeTlsStream::Plain(stream) => {
-                app.netplay.peer_addr = Some(stream.peer_addr().unwrap());
-                stream.set_nonblocking(true)
-            }
-            _ => unimplemented!(),
-        }
-        .expect("could not set socket to non-blocking");
-        app.netplay.socket = Some(sock);
-    }
-    let socket = app.netplay.socket.as_mut().unwrap();
-    if app.netplay.have_sessions.is_none() {
-        let now_utc = chrono::Utc::now().timestamp_millis().to_string();
-        let hasher = Sha256::new().chain_update(&now_utc).chain_update(EMU_NAME);
-        let request_rooms = NetplayMessage {
-            message_type: "request_get_rooms".to_string(),
-            player_name: None,
-            client_sha: None,
-            netplay_version: Some(NETPLAY_VERSION),
-            player_names: None,
-            emulator: Some(EMU_NAME.to_string()),
-            accept: None,
-            rooms: None,
-            message: None,
-            auth_time: Some(now_utc),
-            auth: Some(format!("{:x}", hasher.finalize())),
-            room: None,
-        };
-
-        socket
-            .send(tungstenite::Message::Binary(tungstenite::Bytes::from(
-                serde_json::to_vec(&request_rooms).unwrap(),
-            )))
-            .unwrap();
-        app.netplay.have_sessions = Some(app.netplay.server.clone());
-        app.netplay.socket_waiting = true;
-        ctx.request_repaint();
-    }
-}
-
-async fn parse_rom_file(file: rfd::FileHandle, tx: tokio::sync::mpsc::Sender<GameInfo>) {
-    let rom_contents = device::get_rom_contents(file.path());
-    if !rom_contents.is_empty() {
-        let hash = device::cart_rom::calculate_hash(&rom_contents);
-        let game_name = std::str::from_utf8(&rom_contents[0x20..0x20 + 0x14])
-            .unwrap()
-            .trim()
-            .replace('\0', "")
-            .to_string();
-        let _ = tx
-            .send((hash, game_name, file.file_name(), rom_contents))
-            .await;
-    } else {
-        let _ = tx
-            .send((
-                "".to_string(),
-                "".to_string(),
-                "Invalid ROM".to_string(),
-                vec![],
-            ))
-            .await;
-    }
-}
-
-pub fn netplay_join(app: &mut GopherEguiApp, ctx: &egui::Context) {
-    if app.netplay.socket_waiting {
-        let socket = app.netplay.socket.as_mut().unwrap();
-        let data = socket.read();
-        if data.is_ok() {
-            let message: NetplayMessage =
-                serde_json::from_slice(&data.unwrap().into_data()).unwrap();
-            if message.accept.unwrap() == 0 {
-                if message.message_type == "reply_get_rooms" {
-                    if message.rooms.is_some() {
-                        app.netplay.sessions = message.rooms.unwrap();
-                    }
-                } else if message.message_type == "reply_join_room" {
-                    app.netplay.join = false;
-                    app.netplay.wait = true;
-                    app.netplay.waiting_session = Some(message.room.unwrap());
-                }
-                app.netplay.socket_waiting = false;
-            } else {
-                app.netplay.error = message.message.unwrap();
-                app.netplay.join_rom_label = "Join Session (Open ROM)".to_string();
-            }
-        }
-        ctx.request_repaint();
-    }
-    if app.netplay.game_info_receiver.is_some() {
-        let result = app.netplay.game_info_receiver.as_mut().unwrap().try_recv();
-        if result.is_ok() {
-            app.netplay.game_info_receiver = None;
-            let data = result.unwrap();
-            if !data.0.is_empty() {
-                app.netplay.game_info = data;
-                app.netplay.rom_contents = app.netplay.game_info.3.clone();
-
-                let netplay_message = NetplayMessage {
-                    message_type: "request_join_room".to_string(),
-                    player_name: Some(app.netplay.player_name.clone()),
-                    client_sha: Some(env!("CARGO_PKG_VERSION").to_string()),
-                    netplay_version: None,
-                    emulator: None,
-                    accept: None,
-                    message: None,
-                    rooms: None,
-                    auth_time: None,
-                    player_names: None,
-                    auth: None,
-                    room: Some(NetplayRoom {
-                        room_name: None,
-                        password: Some(app.netplay.password.clone()),
-                        game_name: None,
-                        md5: Some(app.netplay.game_info.0.clone()),
-                        protected: None,
-                        port: app.netplay.selected_session.as_ref().unwrap().port,
-                    }),
-                };
-                let socket = app.netplay.socket.as_mut().unwrap();
-                socket
-                    .send(tungstenite::Message::Binary(tungstenite::Bytes::from(
-                        serde_json::to_vec(&netplay_message).unwrap(),
-                    )))
-                    .unwrap();
-
-                app.netplay.socket_waiting = true;
-            } else {
-                app.netplay.error = data.2;
-                app.netplay.join_rom_label = "Join Session (Open ROM)".to_string();
-            }
-        }
-        ctx.request_repaint();
-    }
-    egui::Window::new("Join Netplay Session").show(ctx, |ui| {
-        ui.horizontal(|ui| {
-            let mut size = ui.spacing().interact_size;
-            size.x = 100.0;
-            ui.add_sized(
-                size,
-                egui::TextEdit::singleline(&mut app.netplay.player_name).hint_text("Player name"),
-            );
-
-            get_servers(app, ctx);
-
-            ui.with_layout(egui::Layout::right_to_left(egui::Align::Center), |ui| {
-                if ui.button("Refresh").clicked() {
-                    app.netplay.socket = None;
-                    app.netplay.have_sessions = None;
-                    app.netplay.selected_session = None;
-                    ctx.request_repaint();
-                }
-                egui::ComboBox::from_id_salt("server-combobox")
-                    .selected_text(app.netplay.server.0.to_string())
-                    .show_ui(ui, |ui| {
-                        for server in app.netplay.servers.iter() {
-                            ui.selectable_value(
-                                &mut app.netplay.server,
-                                (server.0.clone(), server.1.clone()),
-                                server.0,
-                            );
-                        }
-                    });
-            });
-        });
-        if !app.netplay.server.0.is_empty() {
-            get_sessions(app, ctx);
-        }
-        ui.add_space(16.0);
-        if app.netplay.sessions.is_empty() {
-            ui.label("No sessions available");
-        } else {
-            egui::Grid::new("netplay_join_grid").show(ui, |ui| {
-                ui.label(egui::RichText::new("Session Name (click to select)").underline());
-                ui.label(egui::RichText::new("Game Name").underline());
-                ui.label(egui::RichText::new("Password Protected").underline());
-                ui.end_row();
-
-                for room in app.netplay.sessions.iter() {
-                    ui.selectable_value(
-                        &mut app.netplay.selected_session,
-                        Some(room.clone()),
-                        room.room_name.as_ref().unwrap(),
-                    );
-                    ui.label(room.game_name.as_ref().unwrap());
-                    ui.label(room.protected.unwrap_or(false).to_string());
-                    ui.end_row();
-                }
-            });
-        }
-        ui.add_space(16.0);
-        ui.horizontal(|ui| {
-            let mut size = ui.spacing().interact_size;
-            size.x = 130.0;
-            ui.add_sized(
-                size,
-                egui::TextEdit::singleline(&mut app.netplay.password)
-                    .hint_text("Password (if required)"),
-            );
-            ui.with_layout(egui::Layout::right_to_left(egui::Align::Center), |ui| {
-                if ui.button("Close").clicked() {
-                    if let Some(socket) = app.netplay.socket.as_mut() {
-                        socket.close(None).unwrap();
-                        loop {
-                            match socket.read() {
-                                Err(tungstenite::Error::ConnectionClosed) => break,
-                                _ => continue,
-                            };
-                        }
-                    }
-                    app.netplay = Default::default();
-                };
-                if app.netplay.join_rom_label.is_empty() {
-                    app.netplay.join_rom_label = "Join Session (Open ROM)".to_string();
-                }
-                if ui.button(&app.netplay.join_rom_label).clicked() {
-                    if app.netplay.player_name.is_empty() {
-                        app.netplay.error = "Player Name cannot be empty".to_string();
-                    } else if app.netplay.selected_session.is_none() {
-                        app.netplay.error = "No session selected".to_string();
-                    } else if app
-                        .netplay
-                        .selected_session
-                        .as_ref()
-                        .unwrap()
-                        .protected
-                        .unwrap()
-                        && app.netplay.password.is_empty()
-                    {
-                        app.netplay.error = "Session requires a password".to_string();
-                    } else {
-                        let task = rfd::AsyncFileDialog::new().pick_file();
-                        let (tx, rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(1);
-                        app.netplay.game_info_receiver = Some(rx);
-                        let gui_ctx = ctx.clone();
-                        app.netplay.join_rom_label = "Inspecting ROM".to_string();
-                        tokio::spawn(async move {
-                            let file = task.await;
-
-                            if let Some(file) = file {
-                                parse_rom_file(file, tx).await
-                            } else {
-                                let _ = tx
-                                    .send((
-                                        "".to_string(),
-                                        "".to_string(),
-                                        "No ROM selected".to_string(),
-                                        vec![],
-                                    ))
-                                    .await;
-                            }
-                            gui_ctx.request_repaint();
-                        });
-                    }
-                };
-            });
-        });
-    });
-}
-
-pub fn netplay_wait(app: &mut GopherEguiApp, ctx: &egui::Context) {
-    let motd_message = NetplayMessage {
-        message_type: "request_motd".to_string(),
-        player_name: None,
-        client_sha: None,
-        netplay_version: None,
-        emulator: None,
-        accept: None,
-        rooms: None,
-        player_names: None,
-        message: None,
-        auth_time: None,
-        auth: None,
-        room: None,
-    };
-    let request_players = NetplayMessage {
-        message_type: "request_players".to_string(),
-        player_name: None,
-        client_sha: None,
-        netplay_version: None,
-        player_names: None,
-        emulator: None,
-        rooms: None,
-        accept: None,
-        message: None,
-        auth_time: None,
-        auth: None,
-        room: Some(NetplayRoom {
-            room_name: None,
-            password: None,
-            game_name: None,
-            md5: None,
-            protected: None,
-            port: app.netplay.waiting_session.as_ref().unwrap().port,
-        }),
-    };
-
-    if !app.netplay.socket_waiting {
-        let socket = app.netplay.socket.as_mut().unwrap();
-        socket
-            .send(tungstenite::Message::Binary(tungstenite::Bytes::from(
-                serde_json::to_vec(&motd_message).unwrap(),
-            )))
-            .unwrap();
-        socket
-            .send(tungstenite::Message::Binary(tungstenite::Bytes::from(
-                serde_json::to_vec(&request_players).unwrap(),
-            )))
-            .unwrap();
-        app.netplay.socket_waiting = true;
-    }
-
-    if app.netplay.begin_game {
-        let begin_game = NetplayMessage {
-            message_type: "request_begin_game".to_string(),
-            player_name: None,
-            client_sha: None,
-            netplay_version: None,
-            player_names: None,
-            rooms: None,
-            emulator: None,
-            accept: None,
-            message: None,
-            auth_time: None,
-            auth: None,
-            room: Some(NetplayRoom {
-                room_name: None,
-                password: None,
-                game_name: None,
-                md5: None,
-                protected: None,
-                port: app.netplay.waiting_session.as_ref().unwrap().port,
-            }),
-        };
-        let socket = app.netplay.socket.as_mut().unwrap();
-        socket
-            .send(tungstenite::Message::Binary(tungstenite::Bytes::from(
-                serde_json::to_vec(&begin_game).unwrap(),
-            )))
-            .unwrap();
-        app.netplay.begin_game = false;
-    }
-
-    if app.netplay.send_chat {
-        let send_chat = NetplayMessage {
-            message_type: "request_chat_message".to_string(),
-            player_name: Some(app.netplay.player_name.clone()),
-            client_sha: None,
-            netplay_version: None,
-            player_names: None,
-            rooms: None,
-            emulator: None,
-            accept: None,
-            message: Some(app.netplay.chat_message.clone()),
-            auth_time: None,
-            auth: None,
-            room: Some(NetplayRoom {
-                room_name: None,
-                password: None,
-                game_name: None,
-                md5: None,
-                protected: None,
-                port: app.netplay.waiting_session.as_ref().unwrap().port,
-            }),
-        };
-        app.netplay.chat_message.clear();
-        let socket = app.netplay.socket.as_mut().unwrap();
-        socket
-            .send(tungstenite::Message::Binary(tungstenite::Bytes::from(
-                serde_json::to_vec(&send_chat).unwrap(),
-            )))
-            .unwrap();
-        app.netplay.send_chat = false;
-    }
-
-    if app.netplay.socket_waiting {
-        let socket = app.netplay.socket.as_mut().unwrap();
-        let data = socket.read();
-        if data.is_ok() {
-            let message: NetplayMessage =
-                serde_json::from_slice(&data.unwrap().into_data()).unwrap();
-            if message.accept.unwrap() == 0 {
-                if message.message_type == "reply_motd" {
-                    let re = regex::Regex::new(r"<[^>]*>").unwrap();
-                    app.netplay.motd = re
-                        .replace_all(message.message.unwrap().as_str(), "")
-                        .into_owned();
-                } else if message.message_type == "reply_players" {
-                    app.netplay.player_names = message.player_names.unwrap();
-                } else if message.message_type == "reply_chat_message" {
-                    app.netplay.chat_log.push_str(&message.message.unwrap());
-                    app.netplay.chat_log.push('\n');
-                } else if message.message_type == "reply_begin_game" {
-                    let mut player = 0;
-                    for (i, name) in app.netplay.player_names.iter().enumerate() {
-                        if *name == app.netplay.player_name {
-                            player = i;
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    app.netplay.player_number = player as u8;
-                    socket.close(None).unwrap();
-                    loop {
-                        match socket.read() {
-                            Err(tungstenite::Error::ConnectionClosed) => break,
-                            _ => continue,
-                        };
-                    }
-
-                    gui::open_rom(app, ctx);
-                    app.netplay = Default::default();
-                    return;
-                }
-            } else {
-                app.netplay.error = message.message.unwrap();
-            }
-        }
-        ctx.request_repaint();
-    }
-
-    egui::Window::new("Pending Netplay Session").show(ctx, |ui| {
-        egui::Grid::new("netplay_wait_grid_1").show(ui, |ui| {
-            ui.label("Session Name:");
-            let room_name = app
-                .netplay
-                .waiting_session
-                .as_ref()
-                .unwrap()
-                .room_name
-                .as_ref()
-                .unwrap();
-            let game_name = app
-                .netplay
-                .waiting_session
-                .as_ref()
-                .unwrap()
-                .game_name
-                .as_ref()
-                .unwrap();
-            ui.label(room_name);
-            ui.end_row();
-            ui.label("Game Name:");
-            ui.label(game_name);
-            ui.end_row();
-            for i in 0..4 {
-                ui.label(format!("Player {}:", i + 1));
-                ui.label(app.netplay.player_names[i].clone());
-                ui.end_row();
-            }
-        });
-        egui::ScrollArea::vertical()
-            .max_height(100.0)
-            .stick_to_bottom(true)
-            .show(ui, |ui| {
-                ui.add(
-                    egui::TextEdit::multiline(&mut app.netplay.chat_log)
-                        .interactive(false)
-                        .desired_width(ui.available_width()),
-                );
-            });
-
-        ui.horizontal(|ui| {
-            let mut size = ui.spacing().interact_size;
-            size.x = 200.0;
-
-            ui.add_sized(
-                size,
-                egui::TextEdit::singleline(&mut app.netplay.chat_message)
-                    .hint_text("Enter chat message here"),
-            );
-
-            if ui
-                .add_enabled(!app.netplay.send_chat, egui::Button::new("Send Message"))
-                .clicked()
-                && !app.netplay.chat_message.is_empty()
-            {
-                app.netplay.send_chat = true;
-            }
-        });
-
-        ui.add_space(16.0);
-        ui.label(app.netplay.motd.clone());
-        ui.add_space(16.0);
-
-        ui.horizontal(|ui| {
-            let button_enabled = app.netplay.player_name == app.netplay.player_names[0]
-                && !app.netplay.pending_begin;
-            if ui
-                .add_enabled(button_enabled, egui::Button::new("Start Session"))
-                .clicked()
-            {
-                app.netplay.begin_game = true;
-                app.netplay.pending_begin = true;
-            }
-            ui.with_layout(egui::Layout::right_to_left(egui::Align::Center), |ui| {
-                if ui.button("Close").clicked() {
-                    if let Some(socket) = app.netplay.socket.as_mut() {
-                        socket.close(None).unwrap();
-                        loop {
-                            match socket.read() {
-                                Err(tungstenite::Error::ConnectionClosed) => break,
-                                _ => continue,
-                            };
-                        }
-                    }
-                    app.netplay = Default::default();
-                };
-            });
-        });
-    });
-}
-
-pub fn netplay_error(app: &mut GopherEguiApp, ctx: &egui::Context, error: String) {
-    egui::Window::new("Netplay Error").show(ctx, |ui| {
-        ui.label(error);
-        if ui.button("Close").clicked() {
-            app.netplay.error = "".to_string();
-        };
-    });
-}

src/ui/gui/input_profile.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+import { StandardButton, HorizontalBox, VerticalBox, Button, LineEdit, CheckBox, Slider } from "std-widgets.slint";
+
+export global InputProfileData {
+    in-out property <bool> dinput;
+    in-out property <string> profile_name;
+    in-out property <int> deadzone;
+}
+
+export component InputProfileDialog inherits Window {
+    title: @tr("Create Input Profile");
+    callback profile_creation_button_clicked;
+    in-out property dinput <=> InputProfileData.dinput;
+    in-out property profile_name <=> InputProfileData.profile_name;
+    in-out property deadzone <=> InputProfileData.deadzone;
+    VerticalBox {
+        HorizontalBox {
+            LineEdit {
+                placeholder-text: @tr("Enter profile name");
+                preferred-width: 300px;
+                edited(text) => {
+                    InputProfileData.profile_name = text;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Text {
+                text: @tr("Deadzone Percentage");
+                vertical-alignment: center;
+            }
+
+            Slider {
+                min-width: 160px;
+                maximum: 99;
+                value: InputProfileData.deadzone;
+                changed(value) => {
+                    InputProfileData.deadzone = value;
+                }
+            }
+
+            Text {
+                text: InputProfileData.deadzone + "%";
+                vertical-alignment: center;
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            CheckBox {
+                text: @tr("Use DirectInput");
+                checked: InputProfileData.dinput;
+                toggled => {
+                    InputProfileData.dinput = self.checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Start Profile Creation Wizard");
+                enabled: InputProfileData.profile_name != "" && InputProfileData.profile_name != "default";
+                clicked => {
+                    profile_creation_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/localgame_page.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { Button, HorizontalBox, VerticalBox } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { Page } from "page.slint";
+import { AboutData, NewVersionButton } from "about_page.slint";
+
+export global State {
+    in-out property <bool> game_running;
+}
+
+export component LocalGame inherits Page {
+    callback open_rom_button_clicked;
+    callback saves_folder_button_clicked;
+    callback newversion_button_clicked;
+    title: @tr("Local Game");
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        alignment: start;
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Open ROM");
+                enabled: !State.game_running;
+                clicked => {
+                    open_rom_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Open Saves Folder");
+                clicked => {
+                    saves_folder_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if AboutData.has_update:NewVersionButton {
+            newversion_button_clicked => {
+                newversion_button_clicked();
+            }
+        }
+        Rectangle { }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/netplay_create.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+import { LineEdit, HorizontalBox, VerticalBox, Button, ComboBox } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { NetplayData } from "netplay_page.slint";
+
+export component NetplayCreate inherits Window {
+    title: @tr("Netplay: Create Session");
+    in-out property server_names <=> NetplayData.server_names;
+    in-out property server_urls <=> NetplayData.server_urls;
+    in-out property custom_server_url <=> NetplayData.custom_server_url;
+    in-out property game_name <=> NetplayData.game_name;
+    in-out property game_hash <=> NetplayData.game_hash;
+    in-out property game_cheats <=> NetplayData.game_cheats;
+    in-out property pending_session <=> NetplayData.pending_session;
+    in-out property rom_path <=> NetplayData.rom_path;
+    in-out property peer_addr <=> NetplayData.peer_addr;
+    in-out property rom_dir <=> NetplayData.rom_dir;
+    callback get_custom_url();
+    callback select_rom(string);
+    callback create_session(string, string, string, string, string, string, string);
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        HorizontalBox {
+            VerticalBox {
+                Text {
+                    text: @tr("Session Name:");
+                }
+
+                LineEdit {
+                    placeholder_text: @tr("Enter session name");
+                    edited(text) => {
+                        NetplayData.session_name = text;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            VerticalBox {
+                Text {
+                    text: @tr("Password (Optional):");
+                }
+
+                LineEdit {
+                    placeholder_text: @tr("Enter session password");
+                    edited(text) => {
+                        NetplayData.password = text;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        VerticalBox {
+            Text {
+                text: @tr("Player Name:");
+            }
+
+            LineEdit {
+                placeholder_text: @tr("Enter player name");
+                edited(text) => {
+                    NetplayData.player_name = text;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        VerticalBox {
+            Text {
+                text: @tr("Server:");
+            }
+
+            HorizontalBox {
+                server := ComboBox {
+                    model: NetplayData.server_names;
+                    selected => {
+                        if (self.current-index >= 0) {
+                            if (self.current-value == "Custom") {
+                                get_custom_url();
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if NetplayData.game_name == "": Button {
+            text: @tr("Select ROM");
+            clicked => {
+                select_rom(NetplayData.rom_dir);
+            }
+        }
+        if NetplayData.game_name != "": Button {
+            text: NetplayData.game_name;
+            clicked => {
+                select_rom(NetplayData.rom_dir);
+            }
+        }
+
+        Rectangle { }
+
+        if NetplayData.game_cheats != "":Text {
+            text: @tr("This game has cheats enabled. Cheats will be synchronized with other players.");
+        }
+        Rectangle { }
+
+        Button {
+            property <string> server_url;
+            text: @tr("Create Session");
+            enabled: NetplayData.session_name != "" && NetplayData.player_name != "" && NetplayData.game_name != "" && !NetplayData.pending_session;
+            clicked => {
+                NetplayData.pending_session = true;
+                if (server.current-value == "Custom") {
+                    server_url = "ws://" + NetplayData.custom_server_url;
+                } else {
+                    server_url = NetplayData.server_urls[server.current-index];
+                }
+                create_session(
+                    server_url,
+                    NetplayData.session_name,
+                    NetplayData.player_name,
+                    NetplayData.game_name,
+                    NetplayData.game_hash,
+                    NetplayData.game_cheats,
+                    NetplayData.password);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+export component DispatcherDialog inherits Dialog {
+    title: @tr("Creating Server");
+    Text {
+        text: "Creating server, please wait...This may take about 30 seconds.";
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/netplay_join.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+import { VerticalBox, LineEdit, StandardTableView, HorizontalBox, ComboBox, Button } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { NetplayData } from "netplay_page.slint";
+
+export component NetplayJoin inherits Window {
+    title: @tr("Netplay: Join Session");
+    in-out property server_names <=> NetplayData.server_names;
+    in-out property server_urls <=> NetplayData.server_urls;
+    in-out property custom_server_url <=> NetplayData.custom_server_url;
+    in-out property sessions <=> NetplayData.sessions;
+    in-out property current_session <=> NetplayData.current_session;
+    in-out property room_urls <=> NetplayData.room_urls;
+    in-out property room_ports <=> NetplayData.room_ports;
+    in-out property game_name <=> NetplayData.game_name;
+    in-out property game_hash <=> NetplayData.game_hash;
+    in-out property game_cheats <=> NetplayData.game_cheats;
+    in-out property peer_addr <=> NetplayData.peer_addr;
+    in-out property pending_session <=> NetplayData.pending_session;
+    in-out property pending_refresh <=> NetplayData.pending_refresh;
+    in-out property rom_path <=> NetplayData.rom_path;
+    in-out property rom_dir <=> NetplayData.rom_dir;
+    callback refresh_session();
+    callback select_rom(string);
+    callback join_session(string, string, string, string, int);
+    preferred-width: 700px;
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        HorizontalBox {
+            VerticalBox {
+                Text {
+                    text: @tr("Player Name:");
+                }
+
+                LineEdit {
+                    placeholder_text: @tr("Enter player name");
+                    edited(text) => {
+                        NetplayData.player_name = text;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            VerticalBox {
+                Text {
+                    text: @tr("Custom Server URL (optional):");
+                }
+
+                LineEdit {
+                    placeholder-text: @tr("example.com:45000");
+                    text: NetplayData.custom_server_url;
+                    edited(text) => {
+                        NetplayData.custom_server_url = text;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        if NetplayData.pending_refresh: Text {
+            text: @tr("Refreshing session list, please wait...");
+            horizontal-alignment: center;
+            vertical-alignment: center;
+        }
+        if !NetplayData.pending_refresh && NetplayData.sessions.length > 0: Text {
+            text: @tr("Click on a session below to select it");
+            horizontal-alignment: center;
+            vertical-alignment: center;
+        }
+        if !NetplayData.pending_refresh && NetplayData.sessions.length == 0: Text {
+            text: @tr("No sessions available. Please refresh to check again.");
+            horizontal-alignment: center;
+            vertical-alignment: center;
+        }
+        StandardTableView {
+            columns: [
+                { title: "Server" },
+                { title: "Session Name" },
+                { title: "Game Name" },
+                { title: "Password" },
+                { title: "Cheats" }
+            ];
+            rows: NetplayData.sessions;
+            current-row: NetplayData.current_session;
+            current-row-changed(current-row) => {
+                NetplayData.current_session = current-row;
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            Rectangle { }
+
+            Button {
+                enabled: !NetplayData.pending_refresh;
+                text: @tr("Refresh Session List");
+                clicked => {
+                    NetplayData.pending_refresh = true;
+                    NetplayData.current_session = -1;
+                    NetplayData.sessions = [];
+                    NetplayData.room_urls = [];
+                    NetplayData.room_ports = [];
+                    refresh_session();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            LineEdit {
+                placeholder-text: @tr("Password (if required)");
+                edited(text) => {
+                    NetplayData.password = text;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if NetplayData.game_name == "": Button {
+                text: @tr("Select ROM");
+                clicked => {
+                    select_rom(NetplayData.rom_dir);
+                }
+            }
+            if NetplayData.game_name != "": Button {
+                text: NetplayData.game_name;
+                clicked => {
+                    select_rom(NetplayData.rom_dir);
+                }
+            }
+
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Join Session");
+                enabled: NetplayData.player_name != "" && NetplayData.current_session >= 0 && NetplayData.game_name != "" && !NetplayData.pending_session;
+                clicked => {
+                    NetplayData.pending_session = true;
+                    join_session(
+                    NetplayData.player_name,
+                    NetplayData.game_hash,
+                    NetplayData.password,
+                    NetplayData.room_urls[NetplayData.current_session],
+                    NetplayData.room_ports[NetplayData.current_session]);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/netplay_page.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { StandardButton, VerticalBox, HorizontalBox, Button, LineEdit } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { Page } from "page.slint";
+
+export global NetplayData {
+    in-out property <[string]> server_names;
+    in-out property <[string]> server_urls;
+    in-out property <string> player_name;
+    in-out property <string> game_name;
+    in-out property <string> game_hash;
+    in-out property <string> game_cheats;
+    in-out property <string> rom_path;
+    in-out property <string> password;
+    in-out property <string> peer_addr;
+    in-out property <bool> pending_session;
+    in-out property <bool> pending_refresh;
+    in-out property <string> session_name;
+    in-out property <[[StandardListViewItem]]> sessions;
+    in-out property <[string]> room_urls;
+    in-out property <[int]> room_ports;
+    in-out property <int> current_session: -1;
+    in-out property <string> rom_dir;
+    in-out property <string> custom_server_url;
+}
+
+export component Netplay inherits Page {
+    callback create_session_button_clicked;
+    callback join_session_button_clicked;
+    callback netplay_discord_button_clicked;
+    callback netplay_feedback_button_clicked;
+    title: @tr("Netplay");
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        alignment: start;
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Create Session");
+                clicked => {
+                    create_session_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Join Session");
+                clicked => {
+                    join_session_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Rectangle {
+            height: 20px;
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: center;
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Netplay Discord Channel");
+                clicked => {
+                    netplay_discord_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Provide Feedback");
+                clicked => {
+                    netplay_feedback_button_clicked();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+export component CustomNetplayServer inherits Dialog {
+    in-out property custom_server_url <=> NetplayData.custom_server_url;
+    title: @tr("Custom Netplay Server");
+    preferred-width: 400px;
+    callback ok_clicked(string);
+    server_url := LineEdit {
+        text: NetplayData.custom_server_url;
+        placeholder-text: "example.com:45000";
+    }
+
+    StandardButton {
+        kind: ok;
+        clicked => {
+            NetplayData.custom_server_url = server_url.text;
+            ok_clicked(NetplayData.custom_server_url);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/netplay_wait.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+import { VerticalBox, HorizontalBox, TextEdit, ScrollView, LineEdit, Button, GridBox } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { NetplayData } from "netplay_page.slint";
+
+export global NetplayWaitData {
+    in-out property <string> motd;
+    in-out property <[string]> players;
+    in-out property <int> port;
+    in-out property <bool> can_start;
+    in-out property <string> chat_text;
+    in-out property <string> ping;
+}
+
+export component NetplayWait inherits Window {
+    title: @tr("Netplay: Waiting Room");
+    preferred-width: 400px;
+    preferred-height: 400px;
+    in-out property players <=> NetplayWaitData.players;
+    in-out property session_name <=> NetplayData.session_name;
+    in-out property game_name <=> NetplayData.game_name;
+    in-out property rom_path <=> NetplayData.rom_path;
+    in-out property motd <=> NetplayWaitData.motd;
+    in-out property port <=> NetplayWaitData.port;
+    in-out property can_start <=> NetplayWaitData.can_start;
+    in-out property chat_text <=> NetplayWaitData.chat_text;
+    in-out property ping <=> NetplayWaitData.ping;
+    callback send_chat_message(string);
+    callback begin_game;
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        Text {
+            text: @tr("Session Name: ") + NetplayData.session_name;
+            font-size: 15px;
+            horizontal-alignment: center;
+        }
+
+        Text {
+            text: @tr("Game Name: ") + NetplayData.game_name;
+            font-size: 15px;
+            horizontal-alignment: center;
+        }
+
+        Text {
+            text: @tr("Ping: ") + NetplayWaitData.ping;
+            horizontal-alignment: center;
+        }
+
+        GridBox {
+            Row {
+                Text {
+                    text: "Player 1: " + players[0];
+                }
+
+                Text {
+                    text: "Player 2: " + players[1];
+                }
+            }
+
+            Row {
+                Text {
+                    text: "Player 3: " + players[2];
+                }
+
+                Text {
+                    text: "Player 4: " + players[3];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        TextEdit {
+            read-only: true;
+            text: NetplayWaitData.chat_text;
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            chat_message := LineEdit {
+                placeholder_text: @tr("Enter chat message");
+                key-released(event) => {
+                    if (event.text == Key.Return && chat_message.text != "") {
+                        send_chat_message(chat_message.text);
+                        chat_message.text = "";
+                    }
+                    accept
+                }
+            }
+
+            Button {
+                text: @tr("Send Message");
+                enabled: chat_message.text != "";
+                clicked => {
+                    send_chat_message(chat_message.text);
+                    chat_message.text = "";
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Text {
+            text: NetplayWaitData.motd;
+            wrap: word-wrap;
+        }
+
+        Button {
+            text: @tr("Start Game");
+            enabled: NetplayWaitData.can_start;
+            clicked => {
+                NetplayWaitData.can_start = false;
+                begin_game();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/page.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { Switch, GridBox, ListView, ScrollView, HorizontalBox, VerticalBox, Palette } from "std-widgets.slint";
+
+export component Page inherits VerticalBox {
+    in property <string> title: "title";
+
+    accessible-role: tab-panel;
+    accessible-label: root.title;
+
+    HorizontalBox {
+        Text {
+            font-size: 20px;
+            text <=> root.title;
+        }
+
+        // Spacer
+        Rectangle { }
+    }
+
+    @children
+}

src/ui/gui/pages.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+export { LocalGame } from "localgame_page.slint";
+export { ControllerConfig } from "controller_page.slint";
+export { Netplay } from "netplay_page.slint";
+export { Cheats } from "cheat_page.slint";
+export { Settings } from "settings_page.slint";
+export { About } from "about_page.slint";

src/ui/gui/settings_page.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { ComboBox, HorizontalBox, VerticalBox, CheckBox } from "std-widgets.slint";
+import { Page } from "page.slint";
+
+export global SettingsData {
+    in-out property <bool> integer_scaling;
+    in-out property <bool> fullscreen;
+    in-out property <bool> widescreen;
+    in-out property <bool> apply_crt_shader;
+    in-out property <bool> overclock_n64_cpu;
+    in-out property <bool> disable_expansion_pak;
+    in-out property <int> resolution;
+    in-out property <bool> emulate_usb;
+    in-out property <string> rom_dir;
+}
+
+export component Settings inherits Page {
+    title: @tr("Settings");
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        alignment: start;
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            Text {
+                text: @tr("Resolution:");
+                vertical-alignment: center;
+            }
+
+            ComboBox {
+                model: ["1x", "2x", "4x", "8x"];
+                current-index: SettingsData.resolution;
+                selected => {
+                    SettingsData.resolution = self.current-index;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            CheckBox {
+                text: @tr("Integer Scaling");
+                checked: SettingsData.integer_scaling;
+                toggled => {
+                    SettingsData.integer_scaling = self.checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            CheckBox {
+                text: @tr("Fullscreen (Esc closes game)");
+                checked: SettingsData.fullscreen;
+                toggled => {
+                    SettingsData.fullscreen = self.checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            CheckBox {
+                text: @tr("Widescreen (strech)");
+                checked: SettingsData.widescreen;
+                toggled => {
+                    SettingsData.widescreen = self.checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            CheckBox {
+                text: @tr("Apply CRT shader");
+                checked: SettingsData.apply_crt_shader;
+                toggled => {
+                    SettingsData.apply_crt_shader = self.checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        Rectangle {
+            height: 20px;
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            CheckBox {
+                text: @tr("Overclock N64 CPU (may cause bugs)");
+                checked: SettingsData.overclock_n64_cpu;
+                toggled => {
+                    SettingsData.overclock_n64_cpu = self.checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            CheckBox {
+                text: @tr("Disable Expansion Pak");
+                checked: SettingsData.disable_expansion_pak;
+                toggled => {
+                    SettingsData.disable_expansion_pak = self.checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        HorizontalBox {
+            alignment: start;
+            CheckBox {
+                text: @tr("Emulate UNFLoader (reload emulator after changing)");
+                checked: SettingsData.emulate_usb;
+                toggled => {
+                    SettingsData.emulate_usb = self.checked;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

src/ui/gui/side_bar.slint

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+// Copyright © SixtyFPS GmbH <info@slint.dev>
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+import { HorizontalBox, VerticalBox, Palette } from "std-widgets.slint";
+
+component SideBarItem inherits Rectangle {
+    in property <int> tab-index;
+    in property <bool> selected;
+    in property <bool> has-focus;
+    in-out property <string> text <=> label.text;
+
+    callback clicked <=> touch.clicked;
+
+    min-height: l.preferred-height;
+    accessible-role: tab;
+    accessible-label: root.text;
+    accessible-item-index: root.tab-index;
+    accessible-item-selectable: true;
+    accessible-item-selected: root.selected;
+    accessible-action-default => {
+        self.clicked();
+    }
+
+    states [
+        pressed when touch.pressed: {
+            state.opacity: 0.8;
+        }
+        hover when touch.has-hover: {
+            state.opacity: 0.6;
+        }
+        selected when root.selected: {
+            state.opacity: 1;
+        }
+        focused when root.has-focus: {
+            state.opacity: 0.8;
+        }
+    ]
+
+    state := Rectangle {
+        opacity: 0;
+        background: Palette.background;
+
+        animate opacity { duration: 150ms; }
+    }
+
+    l := HorizontalBox {
+        y: (parent.height - self.height) / 2;
+        spacing: 0px;
+
+        label := Text {
+            vertical-alignment: center;
+            accessible-role: none;
+        }
+    }
+
+    touch := TouchArea {
+        width: 100%;
+        height: 100%;
+    }
+}
+
+export component SideBar inherits Rectangle {
+    in property <[string]> model: [];
+    in property <string> title <=> label.text;
+    out property <int> current-item: 0;
+    out property <int> current-focused: fs.has-focus ? fs.focused-tab : -1; // The currently focused tab
+
+    width: 180px;
+    forward-focus: fs;
+
+    Rectangle {
+        background: Palette.background.darker(0.2);
+    }
+
+    VerticalBox {
+        padding-left: 0px;
+        padding-right: 0px;
+        alignment: start;
+
+        label := Text {
+            font-size: 16px;
+            horizontal-alignment: center;
+        }
+
+        navigation := VerticalLayout {
+            alignment: start;
+            vertical-stretch: 0;
+            accessible-role: tab-list;
+            accessible-delegate-focus: root.current-focused >= 0 ? root.current-focused : root.current-item;
+            accessible-label: root.title;
+            accessible-item-count: root.model.length;
+
+            fs := FocusScope {
+                key-pressed(event) => {
+                    if (event.text == "\n") {
+                        root.current-item = root.current-focused;
+                        return accept;
+                    }
+                    if (event.text == Key.UpArrow) {
+                        self.focused-tab = Math.max(self.focused-tab - 1, 0);
+                        return accept;
+                    }
+                    if (event.text == Key.DownArrow) {
+                        self.focused-tab = Math.min(self.focused-tab + 1, root.model.length - 1);
+                        return accept;
+                    }
+                    return reject;
+                }
+
+                key-released(event) => {
+                    if (event.text == " ") {
+                        root.current-item = root.current-focused;
+                        return accept;
+                    }
+                    return reject;
+                }
+
+                property <int> focused-tab: 0;
+
+                x: 0;
+                width: 0; // Do not react on clicks
+            }
+
+            for item[index] in root.model: SideBarItem {
+                clicked => {
+                    root.current-item = index;
+                }
+
+                tab-index: index;
+                has-focus: index == root.current-focused;
+                text: item;
+                selected: index == root.current-item;
+            }
+        }
+
+        VerticalLayout {
+            bottom := VerticalBox {
+                padding-top: 0px;
+                padding-bottom: 0px;
+
+                @children
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}