Files
ppsspp/Core/FileSystems
Henrik Rydgård b7b96c3374 Fix LZRC decompressor heap overflow and add unit test
The LZRC decompressor's only bounds check for output (and input) was a
debug-only _dbg_assert_msg_, which is a no-op in release builds. The
NPDRM demo block device also passed a hardcoded 1 MiB output length
while the real destination buffer (blockBuf_) could be as small as 2048
bytes, allowing a crafted NPDRM image to trigger an unbounded heap
overflow during game load.

Changes:
- rc_putbyte/rc_getbyte now enforce real bounds and set an error flag
  instead of relying on debug asserts; decompression aborts with -1 on
  overflow or truncated input.
- normalize() reads via rc_getbyte so it stays in bounds.
- Plain-text path clamps the copy size to both the output buffer and the
  remaining input (and no longer interprets the size as signed).
- NPDRMDemoBlockDevice::ReadBlock passes blockSize_ (the real buffer
  size) instead of 0x00100000 to lzrc_decompress.
- Add unittest/TestLzrc (synthetic input, no test data files): checks the
  plain-text clamp, truncated input, and output overflow all fail safely.
- AGENTS.md: note to reuse existing format handlers/decompressors before
  writing new ones.
2026-07-31 20:54:13 +02:00
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