mirror of
https://github.com/hrydgard/ppsspp.git
synced 2026-10-14 23:10:33 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5
9cc9998cc2
The minor offset walks from v0 with a slope quantized like a triangle plane's gradient (setup reciprocal, 14 fraction bits per subpixel, floored), rather than one product per pixel. Makes gpu/probe exp112 exact, and Virtua Tennis and echochrome lose their AA line misses. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
266 lines
17 KiB
C++
266 lines
17 KiB
C++
// Copyright (c) 2012- PPSSPP Project.
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// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, version 2.0 or later versions.
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License 2.0 for more details.
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// A copy of the GPL 2.0 should have been included with the program.
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// If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/
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// Official git repository and contact information can be found at
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// https://github.com/hrydgard/ppsspp and http://www.ppsspp.org/.
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#include "Common/BitScan.h"
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#include "GPU/Software/GEMath.h"
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// The GE's reciprocal: the top 7 bits of w's 15-bit float24 mantissa pick a segment, which the low
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// 8 bits interpolate linearly. b is the segment's start in units of 2^-17, m its slope in units of
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// 2^-23 per step, and 63 a rounding bias below half. Measured for every mantissa on hardware.
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struct GERecipSegment {
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int32_t b;
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int32_t m;
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};
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static const GERecipSegment geRecipSegments[128] = {
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{ 131072, -254 }, { 130055, -250 }, { 129054, -246 }, { 128071, -243 }, { 127099, -239 }, { 126143, -235 }, { 125203, -232 }, { 124274, -228 },
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{ 123361, -225 }, { 122461, -222 }, { 121574, -219 }, { 120700, -216 }, { 119836, -212 }, { 118986, -209 }, { 118150, -207 }, { 117323, -204 },
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{ 116508, -201 }, { 115704, -198 }, { 114913, -196 }, { 114130, -193 }, { 113358, -190 }, { 112599, -188 }, { 111847, -185 }, { 111107, -183 },
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{ 110375, -180 }, { 109654, -178 }, { 108943, -176 }, { 108239, -173 }, { 107545, -171 }, { 106861, -169 }, { 106184, -167 }, { 105517, -165 },
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{ 104858, -163 }, { 104206, -161 }, { 103563, -159 }, { 102927, -157 }, { 102300, -155 }, { 101680, -153 }, { 101067, -151 }, { 100463, -150 },
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{ 99865, -148 }, { 99273, -146 }, { 98689, -144 }, { 98113, -143 }, { 97542, -141 }, { 96977, -139 }, { 96421, -138 }, { 95869, -136 },
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{ 95326, -135 }, { 94786, -133 }, { 94255, -132 }, { 93727, -130 }, { 93207, -129 }, { 92691, -127 }, { 92182, -126 }, { 91680, -125 },
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{ 91180, -123 }, { 90688, -122 }, { 90201, -121 }, { 89717, -119 }, { 89240, -118 }, { 88769, -117 }, { 88302, -116 }, { 87838, -114 },
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{ 87381, -113 }, { 86928, -112 }, { 86481, -111 }, { 86037, -110 }, { 85599, -109 }, { 85164, -108 }, { 84732, -106 }, { 84307, -105 },
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{ 83885, -104 }, { 83468, -103 }, { 83055, -102 }, { 82646, -101 }, { 82241, -100 }, { 81839, -99 }, { 81442, -98 }, { 81049, -97 },
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{ 80659, -96 }, { 80275, -96 }, { 79892, -95 }, { 79513, -94 }, { 79138, -93 }, { 78766, -92 }, { 78398, -91 }, { 78033, -90 },
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{ 77673, -90 }, { 77315, -89 }, { 76960, -88 }, { 76608, -87 }, { 76260, -86 }, { 75914, -85 }, { 75574, -85 }, { 75234, -84 },
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{ 74898, -83 }, { 74564, -82 }, { 74236, -82 }, { 73908, -81 }, { 73584, -80 }, { 73264, -80 }, { 72944, -79 }, { 72628, -78 },
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{ 72316, -78 }, { 72005, -77 }, { 71697, -76 }, { 71393, -76 }, { 71090, -75 }, { 70789, -74 }, { 70493, -74 }, { 70197, -73 },
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{ 69906, -73 }, { 69615, -72 }, { 69327, -71 }, { 69042, -71 }, { 68759, -70 }, { 68479, -70 }, { 68200, -69 }, { 67925, -69 },
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{ 67650, -68 }, { 67378, -67 }, { 67109, -67 }, { 66841, -66 }, { 66577, -66 }, { 66313, -65 }, { 66052, -65 }, { 65793, -64 },
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};
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// w must be a normal float24. Returns a float24 (q has 16 significant bits, or is 2^16).
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float GERecip(float w) {
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uint32_t bits;
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memcpy(&bits, &w, sizeof(bits));
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const uint32_t i = (bits >> 8) & 0x7FFF;
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const int e = (int)((bits >> 23) & 0xFF) - 127; // |w| = 1.i * 2^e
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const GERecipSegment &seg = geRecipSegments[i >> 8];
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const int32_t q = (64 * seg.b + 63 + seg.m * (int32_t)(i & 255)) >> 7; // 1 / 1.i in units of 2^-16
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return copysign(ldexpf((float)q, -16 - e), w);
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}
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// The GE's reciprocal square root (gpu/probe exp69, bit exact): for d = 1.i * 2^E, segment i >> 8 of the
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// table for E's parity, linearly interpolated like GERecip by the low 8 bits. Even E stores 1 / sqrt(1.i),
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// odd E 1 / sqrt(2 * 1.i), both in units of 2^-16.
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static const GERecipSegment geRsqrtSegments[2][128] = {
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{
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{ 131072, -127 }, { 130562, -125 }, { 130059, -124 }, { 129562, -122 }, { 129070, -121 }, { 128584, -120 }, { 128103, -118 }, { 127628, -117 },
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{ 127158, -116 }, { 126693, -114 }, { 126233, -113 }, { 125778, -112 }, { 125328, -111 }, { 124883, -110 }, { 124443, -108 }, { 124007, -107 },
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{ 123575, -106 }, { 123149, -105 }, { 122726, -104 }, { 122308, -103 }, { 121894, -102 }, { 121484, -101 }, { 121079, -100 }, { 120677, -99 },
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{ 120279, -98 }, { 119886, -97 }, { 119496, -96 }, { 119110, -95 }, { 118727, -94 }, { 118349, -93 }, { 117974, -92 }, { 117602, -92 },
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{ 117234, -91 }, { 116869, -90 }, { 116508, -89 }, { 116150, -88 }, { 115795, -87 }, { 115444, -87 }, { 115096, -86 }, { 114751, -85 },
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{ 114409, -84 }, { 114070, -83 }, { 113734, -83 }, { 113400, -82 }, { 113070, -81 }, { 112743, -81 }, { 112419, -80 }, { 112097, -79 },
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{ 111778, -79 }, { 111462, -78 }, { 111148, -77 }, { 110837, -77 }, { 110529, -76 }, { 110223, -75 }, { 109920, -75 }, { 109619, -74 },
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{ 109321, -73 }, { 109025, -73 }, { 108732, -72 }, { 108441, -72 }, { 108152, -71 }, { 107865, -71 }, { 107581, -70 }, { 107299, -69 },
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{ 107019, -69 }, { 106742, -68 }, { 106466, -68 }, { 106193, -67 }, { 105922, -67 }, { 105652, -66 }, { 105385, -66 }, { 105120, -65 },
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{ 104857, -65 }, { 104596, -64 }, { 104337, -64 }, { 104079, -63 }, { 103824, -63 }, { 103570, -62 }, { 103319, -62 }, { 103069, -62 },
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{ 102821, -61 }, { 102575, -61 }, { 102330, -60 }, { 102087, -60 }, { 101846, -59 }, { 101607, -59 }, { 101369, -59 }, { 101133, -58 },
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{ 100899, -58 }, { 100666, -57 }, { 100435, -57 }, { 100205, -56 }, { 99977, -56 }, { 99751, -56 }, { 99526, -55 }, { 99303, -55 },
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{ 99081, -55 }, { 98860, -54 }, { 98641, -54 }, { 98424, -54 }, { 98208, -53 }, { 97993, -53 }, { 97780, -52 }, { 97568, -52 },
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{ 97357, -52 }, { 97148, -51 }, { 96940, -51 }, { 96734, -51 }, { 96529, -50 }, { 96325, -50 }, { 96122, -50 }, { 95921, -50 },
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{ 95721, -49 }, { 95522, -49 }, { 95325, -49 }, { 95128, -48 }, { 94933, -48 }, { 94739, -48 }, { 94546, -47 }, { 94355, -47 },
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{ 94164, -47 }, { 93975, -47 }, { 93787, -46 }, { 93600, -46 }, { 93414, -46 }, { 93229, -45 }, { 93046, -45 }, { 92863, -45 }
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},
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{
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{ 92681, -89 }, { 92321, -88 }, { 91966, -87 }, { 91614, -86 }, { 91266, -85 }, { 90923, -84 }, { 90583, -84 }, { 90247, -83 },
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{ 89914, -82 }, { 89585, -81 }, { 89260, -80 }, { 88939, -79 }, { 88620, -78 }, { 88306, -77 }, { 87994, -77 }, { 87686, -76 },
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{ 87381, -75 }, { 87079, -74 }, { 86780, -73 }, { 86485, -73 }, { 86192, -72 }, { 85902, -71 }, { 85615, -70 }, { 85331, -70 },
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{ 85050, -69 }, { 84772, -68 }, { 84496, -68 }, { 84223, -67 }, { 83953, -66 }, { 83685, -66 }, { 83420, -65 }, { 83157, -65 },
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{ 82897, -64 }, { 82639, -63 }, { 82383, -63 }, { 82130, -62 }, { 81880, -62 }, { 81631, -61 }, { 81385, -61 }, { 81141, -60 },
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{ 80899, -59 }, { 80659, -59 }, { 80422, -58 }, { 80186, -58 }, { 79953, -57 }, { 79721, -57 }, { 79492, -56 }, { 79264, -56 },
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{ 79039, -55 }, { 78815, -55 }, { 78594, -54 }, { 78374, -54 }, { 78156, -54 }, { 77940, -53 }, { 77725, -53 }, { 77512, -52 },
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{ 77302, -52 }, { 77092, -51 }, { 76885, -51 }, { 76679, -51 }, { 76475, -50 }, { 76272, -50 }, { 76071, -49 }, { 75872, -49 },
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{ 75674, -49 }, { 75478, -48 }, { 75283, -48 }, { 75090, -47 }, { 74898, -47 }, { 74707, -47 }, { 74519, -46 }, { 74331, -46 },
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{ 74145, -46 }, { 73960, -45 }, { 73777, -45 }, { 73595, -45 }, { 73415, -44 }, { 73235, -44 }, { 73057, -44 }, { 72881, -43 },
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{ 72705, -43 }, { 72531, -43 }, { 72358, -42 }, { 72186, -42 }, { 72016, -42 }, { 71847, -42 }, { 71679, -41 }, { 71512, -41 },
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{ 71346, -41 }, { 71181, -40 }, { 71018, -40 }, { 70856, -40 }, { 70694, -40 }, { 70534, -39 }, { 70375, -39 }, { 70217, -39 },
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{ 70060, -38 }, { 69905, -38 }, { 69750, -38 }, { 69596, -38 }, { 69443, -37 }, { 69291, -37 }, { 69141, -37 }, { 68991, -37 },
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{ 68842, -36 }, { 68694, -36 }, { 68547, -36 }, { 68401, -36 }, { 68256, -36 }, { 68112, -35 }, { 67969, -35 }, { 67826, -35 },
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{ 67685, -35 }, { 67544, -34 }, { 67405, -34 }, { 67266, -34 }, { 67128, -34 }, { 66991, -34 }, { 66854, -33 }, { 66719, -33 },
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{ 66584, -33 }, { 66450, -33 }, { 66317, -33 }, { 66185, -32 }, { 66054, -32 }, { 65923, -32 }, { 65793, -32 }, { 65664, -32 }
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},
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};
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// d must be a positive normal float24.
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float GERsqrt(float d) {
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uint32_t bits;
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memcpy(&bits, &d, sizeof(bits));
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const uint32_t i = (bits >> 8) & 0x7FFF;
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const int e = (int)((bits >> 23) & 0xFF) - 127;
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const GERecipSegment &seg = geRsqrtSegments[e & 1][i >> 8];
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const int32_t q = (64 * seg.b + 63 + seg.m * (int32_t)(i & 255)) >> 7;
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return ldexpf((float)q, -16 - (e >> 1));
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}
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float GEAddFloat24(float a, float b) {
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return TruncateToFloat24(GEAdd(a, b));
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}
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// A dot product as the GE's dot product unit sums it (like a matrix row without translation).
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float GEDot(const Vec3f &a, const Vec3f &b) {
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GERowTerm terms[3] = {
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GEProduct(TruncateToFloat24(a.x), TruncateToFloat24(b.x)),
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GEProduct(TruncateToFloat24(a.y), TruncateToFloat24(b.y)),
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GEProduct(TruncateToFloat24(a.z), TruncateToFloat24(b.z)),
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};
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return GERowSum(terms, 3);
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}
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// Normalizes like the GE (gpu/probe exp69, exp61): the squared length summed like a dot product, then
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// each component times GERsqrt of it, as a float24. Returns the length, d2 * GERsqrt(d2) (0 leaves v alone).
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float GENormalize(Vec3f &v) {
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const float d2 = GEDot(v, v);
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if (!(d2 > 0.0f) || !std::isfinite(d2))
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return 0.0f;
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const float r = GERsqrt(d2);
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for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
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v[i] = ProductToFloat24((double)TruncateToFloat24(v[i]) * r);
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return ProductToFloat24((double)d2 * r);
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}
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// The GE's reciprocal for triangle setup (gpu/probe exp38-41): a 16-bit significand index, 256 segments,
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// each linear over its low 8 bits, q = (2K + M * x) >> 8. Not the same table as the one for z/w.
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struct GESetupRecipSegment {
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int32_t k;
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int32_t m;
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};
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static const GESetupRecipSegment geSetupRecip[256] = {
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{ 8388735, -257 }, { 8355952, -254 }, { 8323568, -252 }, { 8291440, -250 },
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{ 8259552, -248 }, { 8227904, -246 }, { 8196496, -244 }, { 8165328, -242 },
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{ 8134400, -240 }, { 8103696, -238 }, { 8073232, -237 }, { 8043008, -235 },
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{ 8012992, -233 }, { 7983200, -231 }, { 7953632, -230 }, { 7924288, -228 },
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{ 7895152, -226 }, { 7866240, -225 }, { 7837520, -223 }, { 7809024, -221 },
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{ 7780736, -220 }, { 7752640, -218 }, { 7724752, -217 }, { 7697072, -215 },
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{ 7669584, -213 }, { 7642288, -212 }, { 7615184, -210 }, { 7588272, -209 },
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{ 7561552, -208 }, { 7535024, -206 }, { 7508672, -205 }, { 7482512, -203 },
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{ 7456528, -202 }, { 7430736, -200 }, { 7405104, -199 }, { 7379664, -198 },
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{ 7354384, -196 }, { 7329280, -195 }, { 7304352, -194 }, { 7279600, -192 },
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{ 7255008, -191 }, { 7230576, -190 }, { 7206320, -188 }, { 7182208, -187 },
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{ 7158272, -186 }, { 7134496, -185 }, { 7110864, -183 }, { 7087392, -182 },
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{ 7064080, -181 }, { 7040928, -180 }, { 7017920, -179 }, { 6995056, -178 },
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{ 6972336, -176 }, { 6949776, -175 }, { 6927360, -174 }, { 6905088, -173 },
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{ 6882960, -172 }, { 6860960, -171 }, { 6839104, -170 }, { 6817408, -169 },
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{ 6795824, -168 }, { 6774384, -166 }, { 6753088, -165 }, { 6731920, -164 },
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{ 6710880, -163 }, { 6689968, -162 }, { 6669200, -161 }, { 6648544, -160 },
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{ 6628032, -159 }, { 6607632, -158 }, { 6587360, -157 }, { 6567216, -156 },
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{ 6547200, -155 }, { 6527296, -154 }, { 6507520, -154 }, { 6487856, -153 },
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{ 6468320, -152 }, { 6448896, -151 }, { 6429584, -150 }, { 6410384, -149 },
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{ 6391312, -148 }, { 6372352, -147 }, { 6353488, -146 }, { 6334752, -145 },
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{ 6316128, -145 }, { 6297600, -144 }, { 6279184, -143 }, { 6260880, -142 },
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{ 6242672, -141 }, { 6224576, -140 }, { 6206592, -140 }, { 6188704, -139 },
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{ 6170928, -138 }, { 6153248, -137 }, { 6135664, -136 }, { 6118176, -136 },
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{ 6100800, -135 }, { 6083520, -134 }, { 6066336, -133 }, { 6049248, -133 },
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{ 6032256, -132 }, { 6015360, -131 }, { 5998544, -130 }, { 5981840, -130 },
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{ 5965232, -129 }, { 5948704, -128 }, { 5932272, -128 }, { 5915920, -127 },
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{ 5899680, -126 }, { 5883504, -125 }, { 5867440, -125 }, { 5851440, -124 },
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{ 5835552, -123 }, { 5819728, -123 }, { 5804000, -122 }, { 5788352, -121 },
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{ 5772800, -121 }, { 5757328, -120 }, { 5741920, -119 }, { 5726608, -119 },
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{ 5711392, -118 }, { 5696240, -118 }, { 5681168, -117 }, { 5666176, -116 },
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{ 5651264, -116 }, { 5636432, -115 }, { 5621680, -114 }, { 5606992, -114 },
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{ 5592400, -113 }, { 5577872, -113 }, { 5563424, -112 }, { 5549040, -112 },
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{ 5534736, -111 }, { 5520512, -110 }, { 5506368, -110 }, { 5492272, -109 },
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{ 5478272, -109 }, { 5464320, -108 }, { 5450464, -108 }, { 5436656, -107 },
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{ 5422928, -106 }, { 5409264, -106 }, { 5395680, -105 }, { 5382160, -105 },
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{ 5368704, -104 }, { 5355312, -104 }, { 5341984, -103 }, { 5328736, -103 },
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{ 5315552, -102 }, { 5302416, -102 }, { 5289360, -101 }, { 5276368, -101 },
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{ 5263440, -100 }, { 5250560, -100 }, { 5237760, -99 }, { 5225008, -99 },
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{ 5212336, -98 }, { 5199712, -98 }, { 5187152, -97 }, { 5174656, -97 },
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{ 5162208, -96 }, { 5149840, -96 }, { 5137520, -96 }, { 5125248, -95 },
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{ 5113056, -95 }, { 5100896, -94 }, { 5088816, -94 }, { 5076784, -93 },
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{ 5064816, -93 }, { 5052896, -92 }, { 5041040, -92 }, { 5029232, -92 },
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{ 5017472, -91 }, { 5005776, -91 }, { 4994144, -90 }, { 4982560, -90 },
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{ 4971024, -89 }, { 4959536, -89 }, { 4948112, -89 }, { 4936736, -88 },
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{ 4925408, -88 }, { 4914144, -87 }, { 4902928, -87 }, { 4891760, -87 },
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{ 4880640, -86 }, { 4869568, -86 }, { 4858560, -85 }, { 4847584, -85 },
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{ 4836672, -85 }, { 4825792, -84 }, { 4814976, -84 }, { 4804208, -83 },
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{ 4793488, -83 }, { 4782800, -83 }, { 4772176, -82 }, { 4761600, -82 },
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{ 4751056, -82 }, { 4740576, -81 }, { 4730128, -81 }, { 4719744, -81 },
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{ 4709392, -80 }, { 4699088, -80 }, { 4688816, -79 }, { 4678608, -79 },
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{ 4668432, -79 }, { 4658304, -78 }, { 4648224, -78 }, { 4638192, -78 },
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{ 4628192, -77 }, { 4618240, -77 }, { 4608320, -77 }, { 4598464, -76 },
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{ 4588640, -76 }, { 4578848, -76 }, { 4569104, -75 }, { 4559408, -75 },
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{ 4549744, -75 }, { 4540128, -74 }, { 4530544, -74 }, { 4521008, -74 },
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{ 4511520, -74 }, { 4502048, -73 }, { 4492640, -73 }, { 4483264, -73 },
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{ 4473920, -72 }, { 4464608, -72 }, { 4455360, -72 }, { 4446128, -71 },
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{ 4436944, -71 }, { 4427792, -71 }, { 4418688, -71 }, { 4409616, -70 },
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{ 4400576, -70 }, { 4391568, -70 }, { 4382608, -69 }, { 4373680, -69 },
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{ 4364800, -69 }, { 4355936, -69 }, { 4347120, -68 }, { 4338336, -68 },
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{ 4329600, -68 }, { 4320880, -67 }, { 4312208, -67 }, { 4303568, -67 },
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{ 4294960, -67 }, { 4286384, -66 }, { 4277840, -66 }, { 4269344, -66 },
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{ 4260880, -66 }, { 4252432, -65 }, { 4244032, -65 }, { 4235664, -65 },
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{ 4227328, -65 }, { 4219024, -64 }, { 4210752, -64 }, { 4202512, -64 },
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};
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// Every K but segment 0's is floor(2^39 / (65536 + 256 i) / 16) * 16, the start of segment i in 1/8ths. The table
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// was fit to probe data; segments it left loose (39, 161, 162, 253, 255) use that formula, which games confirmed
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// for 39 and 161, and large-w UV planes (gpu/probe exp136, exp138) for 105 and 106.
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int64_t GESetupRecip(uint64_t absDet, int *e) {
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const uint32_t hi = (uint32_t)(absDet >> 32);
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const int ex = hi ? 63 - (int)clz32_nonzero(hi) : 31 - (int)clz32_nonzero((uint32_t)absDet);
|
|
*e = ex;
|
|
const int index = (int)((absDet << 16) >> ex) - 65536;
|
|
const GESetupRecipSegment &seg = geSetupRecip[index >> 8];
|
|
return (2 * (int64_t)seg.k + seg.m * (index & 255)) >> 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
float GELightPow(float v, float e) {
|
|
if (e <= 0.0f) {
|
|
return 1.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
if (v > 0.0f) {
|
|
// PSPLightPow, but the product is exact, and keeps 19 fraction bits of the log (units of 16 in
|
|
// the float's bits), truncated toward zero (gpu/probe exp102: e = 1.1 and 0.3, exp4: e = 0.05).
|
|
int32_t ix;
|
|
memcpy(&ix, &v, sizeof(ix));
|
|
double t = std::trunc((double)e * (double)(ix - 0x3F800000) * (1.0 / 16.0)) * 16.0 + 1065353216.0;
|
|
t = t >= 0.0 ? (t < 2139095039.0 ? t : 2139095039.0) : 0.0;
|
|
int32_t iy = (int32_t)t;
|
|
float y;
|
|
memcpy(&y, &iy, sizeof(y));
|
|
return y;
|
|
}
|
|
// Negative stays negative, so let's just return the original.
|
|
return v;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int GELineCoverageAlpha(int64_t x0, int64_t y0, int64_t x1, int64_t y1, int px, int py) {
|
|
int64_t PX = (int64_t)px * 16 + 16 / 2;
|
|
int64_t PY = (int64_t)py * 16 + 16 / 2;
|
|
// A diagonal line is y-major (gpu/probe exp137).
|
|
if (std::abs(x1 - x0) <= std::abs(y1 - y0)) {
|
|
std::swap(x0, y0);
|
|
std::swap(x1, y1);
|
|
std::swap(PX, PY);
|
|
}
|
|
const int64_t den = x1 - x0;
|
|
if (den == 0)
|
|
return 128;
|
|
// The minor offset at the pixel walks from v0 along the major axis with a slope like a triangle plane's
|
|
// gradient: the setup reciprocal of the major length, 14 fraction bits per subpixel, floored
|
|
// (gpu/probe exp112, exact).
|
|
int e;
|
|
const int64_t q = GESetupRecip((uint64_t)std::abs(den), &e);
|
|
const int64_t walk = den > 0 ? PX - x0 : x0 - PX;
|
|
const int64_t slope = (-16 * (y1 - y0) * q) >> (e + 2);
|
|
const int64_t o = ((16 * (PY - y0)) * (1 << 14) + slope * walk) >> 14;
|
|
return (int)std::clamp<int64_t>(128 - (o < 0 ? -o : o), 0, 255);
|
|
}
|