// CrossSIMD
//
// This file will contain cross-instruction-set SIMD instruction wrappers.
//
// This specific file (and a future CrossSIMD.cpp) file is under public domain or MIT, unlike most of the rest of the emulator.

#pragma once

#include <cstring>
#include "Common/Math/SIMDHeaders.h"

#define TEST_FALLBACK 0

#if PPSSPP_ARCH(SSE2) && !TEST_FALLBACK

// The point of this, as opposed to a float4 array, is to almost force the compiler
// to keep the matrix in registers, rather than loading on every access.
struct Mat4F32 {
	Mat4F32() {}
	Mat4F32(const float *matrix) {
		col0 = _mm_loadu_ps(matrix);
		col1 = _mm_loadu_ps(matrix + 4);
		col2 = _mm_loadu_ps(matrix + 8);
		col3 = _mm_loadu_ps(matrix + 12);
	}
	void Store(float *m) {
		_mm_storeu_ps(m, col0);
		_mm_storeu_ps(m + 4, col1);
		_mm_storeu_ps(m + 8, col2);
		_mm_storeu_ps(m + 12, col3);
	}

	// Unlike the old one, this one is careful about not loading out-of-range data.
	// The last two loads overlap.
	static Mat4F32 Load4x3(const float *m) {
		Mat4F32 result;
		alignas(16) static const uint32_t mask[4] = { 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x0 };
		alignas(16) static const float onelane3[4] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
		__m128 mask1110 = _mm_loadu_ps((const float *)mask);
		result.col0 = _mm_and_ps(_mm_loadu_ps(m), mask1110);
		result.col1 = _mm_and_ps(_mm_loadu_ps(m + 3), mask1110);
		result.col2 = _mm_and_ps(_mm_loadu_ps(m + 6), mask1110);
		__m128 lastCol = _mm_loadu_ps(m + 8);
		result.col3 = _mm_or_ps(_mm_and_ps(_mm_shuffle_ps(lastCol, lastCol, _MM_SHUFFLE(3, 3, 2, 1)), mask1110), _mm_load_ps(onelane3));
		return result;
	}

	__m128 col0;
	__m128 col1;
	__m128 col2;
	__m128 col3;
};

// The columns are spread out between the data*. This is just intermediate storage for multiplication.
struct Mat4x3F32 {
	Mat4x3F32(const float *matrix) {
		data0 = _mm_loadu_ps(matrix);
		data1 = _mm_loadu_ps(matrix + 4);
		data2 = _mm_loadu_ps(matrix + 8);
	}

	__m128 data0;
	__m128 data1;
	__m128 data2;
};

inline Mat4F32 Mul4x4By4x4(Mat4F32 a, Mat4F32 b) {
	Mat4F32 result;

	__m128 r_col = _mm_mul_ps(b.col0, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col0, 0));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col1, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col0, 1)));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col2, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col0, 2)));
	result.col0 = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col3, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col0, 3)));

	r_col = _mm_mul_ps(b.col0, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col1, 0));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col1, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col1, 1)));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col2, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col1, 2)));
	result.col1 = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col3, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col1, 3)));

	r_col = _mm_mul_ps(b.col0, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col2, 0));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col1, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col2, 1)));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col2, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col2, 2)));
	result.col2 = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col3, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col2, 3)));

	r_col = _mm_mul_ps(b.col0, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col3, 0));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col1, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col3, 1)));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col2, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col3, 2)));
	result.col3 = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col3, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.col3, 3)));

	return result;
}

inline Mat4F32 Mul4x3By4x4(Mat4x3F32 a, Mat4F32 b) {
	Mat4F32 result;

	__m128 r_col = _mm_mul_ps(b.col0, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data0, 0));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col1, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data0, 1)));
	result.col0 = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col2, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data0, 2)));

	r_col = _mm_mul_ps(b.col0, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data0, 3));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col1, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data1, 0)));
	result.col1 = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col2, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data1, 1)));

	r_col = _mm_mul_ps(b.col0, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data1, 2));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col1, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data1, 3)));
	result.col2 = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col2, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data2, 0)));

	r_col = _mm_mul_ps(b.col0, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data2, 1));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col1, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data2, 2)));
	r_col = _mm_add_ps(r_col, _mm_mul_ps(b.col2, _mm_splat_lane_ps(a.data2, 3)));

	// The last entry has an implied 1.0f.
	result.col3 = _mm_add_ps(r_col, b.col3);
	return result;
}

struct Vec4S32 {
	__m128i v;

	static Vec4S32 Zero() { return Vec4S32{ _mm_setzero_si128() }; }
	static Vec4S32 Splat(int lane) { return Vec4S32{ _mm_set1_epi32(lane) }; }

	static Vec4S32 Load(const int *src) { return Vec4S32{ _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)src) }; }
	static Vec4S32 LoadAligned(const int *src) { return Vec4S32{ _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *)src) }; }
	void Store(int *dst) { _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)dst, v); }
	void Store2(int *dst) { _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *)dst, v); }
	void StoreAligned(int *dst) { _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)dst, v);}

	Vec4S32 SignBits32ToMask() {
		return Vec4S32{
			_mm_srai_epi32(v, 31)
		};
	}

	// Reads 16 bits from both operands, produces a 32-bit result per lane.
	// On SSE2, much faster than _mm_mullo_epi32_SSE2.
	// On NEON though, it'll read the full 32 bits, so beware.
	// See https://fgiesen.wordpress.com/2016/04/03/sse-mind-the-gap/.
	Vec4S32 Mul16(Vec4S32 other) const {
		// Note that we only need to mask one of the inputs, so we get zeroes - multiplying
		// by zero is zero, so it doesn't matter what the upper halfword of each 32-bit word is
		// in the other register.
		return Vec4S32{ _mm_madd_epi16(v, _mm_and_si128(other.v, _mm_set1_epi32(0x0000FFFF))) };
	}

	Vec4S32 SignExtend16() const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_srai_epi32(_mm_slli_epi32(v, 16), 16) }; }
	// NOTE: These can be done in sequence, but when done, you must FixupAfterMinMax to get valid output.
	Vec4S32 Min16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_min_epi16(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 Max16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_max_epi16(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 FixupAfterMinMax() const { return SignExtend16(); }

	Vec4S32 operator +(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_add_epi32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator -(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_sub_epi32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator |(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_or_si128(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator &(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_and_si128(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator ^(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_xor_si128(v, other.v) }; }
	// TODO: andnot
	void operator +=(Vec4S32 other) { v = _mm_add_epi32(v, other.v); }
	void operator -=(Vec4S32 other) { v = _mm_sub_epi32(v, other.v); }
	void operator &=(Vec4S32 other) { v = _mm_and_si128(v, other.v); }
	void operator |=(Vec4S32 other) { v = _mm_or_si128(v, other.v); }
	void operator ^=(Vec4S32 other) { v = _mm_xor_si128(v, other.v); }

	Vec4S32 AndNot(Vec4S32 inverted) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_andnot_si128(inverted.v, v) }; }  // NOTE: with _mm_andnot, the first parameter is inverted, and then and is performed.
	Vec4S32 Mul(Vec4S32 other) const { return *this * other; }

	template<int imm>
	Vec4S32 Shl() const { return Vec4S32{ imm == 0 ? v : _mm_slli_epi32(v, imm) }; }

	// NOTE: May be slow.
	int operator[](size_t index) const { return ((int *)&v)[index]; }

	// NOTE: This uses a CrossSIMD wrapper if we don't compile with SSE4 support, and is thus slow.
	Vec4S32 operator *(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_mullo_epi32_SSE2(v, other.v) }; }  // (ab3,ab2,ab1,ab0)

	Vec4S32 CompareEq(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_cmpeq_epi32(v, other.v)}; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLt(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_cmplt_epi32(v, other.v)}; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLe(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_cmpgt_epi32(other.v, v) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGt(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_cmpgt_epi32(v, other.v)}; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGe(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_cmplt_epi32(other.v, v) }; }
};

inline bool AnyZeroSignBit(Vec4S32 value) {
	return _mm_movemask_ps(_mm_castsi128_ps(value.v)) != 0xF;
}

// These are for evaluating compare masks. On some archs it might just check the upper bit.
inline bool AllCompareBitsSet(Vec4S32 value) {
	return _mm_movemask_ps(_mm_castsi128_ps(value.v)) == 0xF;
}

inline bool AnyCompareBitsSet(Vec4S32 value) {
	return _mm_movemask_ps(_mm_castsi128_ps(value.v)) != 0;
}

struct Vec4F32 {
	__m128 v;

	static Vec4F32 Zero() { return Vec4F32{ _mm_setzero_ps() }; }
	static Vec4F32 Splat(float lane) { return Vec4F32{ _mm_set1_ps(lane) }; }

	static Vec4F32 Load(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ _mm_loadu_ps(src) }; }
	static Vec4F32 LoadAligned(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ _mm_load_ps(src) }; }
	static Vec4F32 Load2(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ _mm_castpd_ps(_mm_load_sd((const double *)src)) }; }

	static Vec4F32 LoadS8Norm(const int8_t *src) {
		__m128i value = _mm_cvtsi32_si128(*((uint32_t *)src));
		__m128i value16 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(value, value);
		__m128i value32 = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(value16, value16);
		// Sign extension. A bit ugly without SSE4.
		value32 = _mm_srai_epi32(value32, 24);
		return Vec4F32 { _mm_mul_ps(_mm_cvtepi32_ps(value32), _mm_set1_ps(1.0f / 128.0f)) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadU8Norm(const uint8_t *src) {
		__m128i value = _mm_cvtsi32_si128(*((uint32_t *)src));
		__m128i value16 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(value, _mm_setzero_si128());
		__m128i value32 = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(value16, _mm_setzero_si128());
		return Vec4F32{_mm_mul_ps(_mm_cvtepi32_ps(value32), _mm_set1_ps(1.0f / 255.0f))};
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadS16Norm(const int16_t *src) {  // Divides by 32768.0f
		__m128i bits = _mm_loadl_epi64((const __m128i*)src);
		// Sign extension. A bit ugly without SSE4.
		bits = _mm_srai_epi32(_mm_unpacklo_epi16(bits, bits), 16);
		return Vec4F32 { _mm_mul_ps(_mm_cvtepi32_ps(bits), _mm_set1_ps(1.0f / 32768.0f)) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertS16(const int16_t *src) {  // Note: will load 8 bytes (4*2)
		__m128i value = _mm_loadl_epi64((const __m128i *)src);
		// 16-bit to 32-bit, use the upper words and an arithmetic shift right to sign extend
		return Vec4F32{ _mm_cvtepi32_ps(_mm_srai_epi32(_mm_unpacklo_epi16(value, value), 16)) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertS8(const int8_t *src) {
		__m128i value = _mm_cvtsi32_si128(*((uint32_t *)src));
		__m128i value16 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(value, value);
		// 16-bit to 32-bit, use the upper words and an arithmetic shift right to sign extend
		return Vec4F32{ _mm_cvtepi32_ps(_mm_srai_epi32(_mm_unpacklo_epi16(value16, value16), 24)) };
	}

	// NOTE: Does not normalize to 0..255 range.
	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertU8(const uint8_t *src) {
		__m128i value = _mm_cvtsi32_si128(*((uint32_t *)src));
		__m128i zero = _mm_setzero_si128();
		__m128i value16 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(value, zero);
		// 16-bit to 32-bit, use the upper words and an arithmetic shift right to sign extend
		return Vec4F32{ _mm_cvtepi32_ps(_mm_unpacklo_epi16(value16, zero)) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadF24x3_One(const uint32_t *src) {
		alignas(16) static const uint32_t mask[4] = { 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x0 };
		alignas(16) static const float onelane3[4] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };

		__m128 value = _mm_castsi128_ps(_mm_slli_epi32(_mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)src), 8));
		return Vec4F32{ _mm_or_ps(_mm_and_ps(value, _mm_load_ps((const float *)mask)), _mm_load_ps(onelane3)) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadF24x4(const uint32_t *src) {
		return Vec4F32{_mm_castsi128_ps(_mm_slli_epi32(_mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i *)src), 8))};
	}

	float Dot3(Vec4F32 b) {
		// Zero out the W component before multiplying to ensure only X, Y, Z are summed
		alignas(16) static const uint32_t mask[4] = { 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x0 };
		__m128 masked = _mm_and_ps(v, _mm_load_ps((const float *)mask));
		__m128 mul = _mm_mul_ps(masked, b.v);
		__m128 shuf1 = _mm_shuffle_ps(mul, mul, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 1, 0, 3));
		__m128 sum1 = _mm_add_ps(mul, shuf1);
		__m128 shuf2 = _mm_shuffle_ps(sum1, sum1, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 0, 3, 2));
		return _mm_cvtss_f32(_mm_add_ps(sum1, shuf2));
	}

	float Dot4(Vec4F32 b) {
		__m128 mul = _mm_mul_ps(v, b.v);
		__m128 shuf1 = _mm_shuffle_ps(mul, mul, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 1, 0, 3));
		__m128 sum1 = _mm_add_ps(mul, shuf1);
		__m128 shuf2 = _mm_shuffle_ps(sum1, sum1, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 0, 3, 2));
		return _mm_cvtss_f32(_mm_add_ps(sum1, shuf2));
	}

	void Store(float *dst) { _mm_storeu_ps(dst, v); }
	void Store2(float *dst) { _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *)dst, _mm_castps_si128(v)); }
	void StoreAligned(float *dst) { _mm_store_ps(dst, v); }
	void Store3(float *dst) {
		// This seems to be the best way with SSE2.
		_mm_storel_pd((double *)dst, _mm_castps_pd(v));
		_mm_store_ss(dst + 2, _mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 2, 2, 2)));
	}
	void StoreConvertToU8(uint8_t *dst) {
		__m128i zero = _mm_setzero_si128();
		__m128i ivalue = _mm_packus_epi16(_mm_packs_epi32(_mm_cvttps_epi32(v), zero), zero);
		int32_t lo = _mm_cvtsi128_si32(ivalue);
		memcpy(dst, &lo, 4);
	}

	static Vec4F32 FromVec4S32(Vec4S32 other) { return Vec4F32{ _mm_cvtepi32_ps(other.v) }; }

	Vec4F32 operator +(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_add_ps(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 operator -(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_sub_ps(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 operator *(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_mul_ps(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 operator &(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_and_ps(v, _mm_castsi128_ps(other.v))}; }
	Vec4F32 operator |(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_or_ps(v, _mm_castsi128_ps(other.v))}; }
	Vec4F32 operator ^(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_xor_ps(v, _mm_castsi128_ps(other.v))}; }
	Vec4F32 Min(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_min_ps(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 Max(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_max_ps(v, other.v) }; }
	void operator +=(Vec4F32 other) { v = _mm_add_ps(v, other.v); }
	void operator -=(Vec4F32 other) { v = _mm_sub_ps(v, other.v); }
	void operator *=(Vec4F32 other) { v = _mm_mul_ps(v, other.v); }
	void operator /=(Vec4F32 other) { v = _mm_div_ps(v, other.v); }
	void operator &=(Vec4S32 other) { v = _mm_and_ps(v, _mm_castsi128_ps(other.v)); }
	void operator |=(Vec4S32 other) { v = _mm_or_ps(v, _mm_castsi128_ps(other.v)); }
	void operator ^=(Vec4S32 other) { v = _mm_xor_ps(v, _mm_castsi128_ps(other.v)); }
	Vec4F32 operator *(float f) const { return Vec4F32{_mm_mul_ps(v, _mm_set1_ps(f))}; }
	void operator *=(float f) { v = _mm_mul_ps(v, _mm_set1_ps(f)); }
	// NOTE: May be slow.
	float operator[](size_t index) const { return ((float *)&v)[index]; }

	Vec4F32 Mul(float f) const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_mul_ps(v, _mm_set1_ps(f)) }; }
	Vec4F32 RecipApprox() const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_rcp_ps(v) }; }
	Vec4F32 Recip() const { return Vec4F32{ _mm_div_ps(_mm_set1_ps(1.0f), v) }; }

	Vec4F32 Clamp(float lower, float higher) const {
		return Vec4F32{
			_mm_min_ps(_mm_max_ps(v, _mm_set1_ps(lower)), _mm_set1_ps(higher))
		};
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3Zero() const {
		alignas(16) static const uint32_t mask[4] = { 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x0 };
		return Vec4F32{ _mm_and_ps(v, _mm_load_ps((const float *)mask)) };
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3One() const {
		alignas(16) static const uint32_t mask[4] = { 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x0 };
		alignas(16) static const float onelane3[4] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f };
		return Vec4F32{ _mm_or_ps(_mm_and_ps(v, _mm_load_ps((const float *)mask)), _mm_load_ps((const float *)onelane3)) };
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3From(Vec4F32 other) const {
		alignas(16) static const uint32_t mask[4] = {0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF, 0x0};
		__m128 maskVec = _mm_load_ps((const float *)mask);
		return Vec4F32{_mm_or_ps(_mm_and_ps(maskVec, v), _mm_andnot_ps(maskVec, other.v))};
	}

	Vec4F32 ZeroNaNs() const {
		return Vec4F32{ zero_nans_sse(v) };
	}

	// The output becomes something that when multiplied by zero, yields 0.
	Vec4F32 CleanNaNInfs() const {
		return Vec4F32{ clean_nan_inf_sse(v) };
	}

	inline Vec4F32 AsVec3ByMatrix44(const Mat4F32 &m) {
		return Vec4F32{ _mm_add_ps(
			_mm_add_ps(
				_mm_mul_ps(m.col0, _mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(0, 0, 0, 0))),
				_mm_mul_ps(m.col1, _mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 1, 1, 1)))
			),
			_mm_add_ps(
				_mm_mul_ps(m.col2, _mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 2, 2, 2))),
				m.col3)
			)
		};
	}

	// Useful shuffles.
	Vec4F32 ShuffleXXYY() const { return Vec4F32{_mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 1, 0, 0))}; }
	Vec4F32 ShuffleZZWW() const { return Vec4F32{_mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(3, 3, 2, 2))}; }
	Vec4F32 ShuffleXXXX() const { return Vec4F32{_mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(0, 0, 0, 0))}; }
	Vec4F32 ShuffleYYYY() const { return Vec4F32{_mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(1, 1, 1, 1))}; }
	Vec4F32 ShuffleZZZZ() const { return Vec4F32{_mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(2, 2, 2, 2))}; }
	Vec4F32 ShuffleWWWW() const { return Vec4F32{_mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(3, 3, 3, 3))}; }

	static void Transpose(Vec4F32 &col0, Vec4F32 &col1, Vec4F32 &col2, Vec4F32 &col3) {
		_MM_TRANSPOSE4_PS(col0.v, col1.v, col2.v, col3.v);
	}

	// This is here because ARM64 can do this very efficiently.
	static void LoadTranspose(const float *src, Vec4F32 &col0, Vec4F32 &col1, Vec4F32 &col2, Vec4F32 &col3) {
		col0.v = _mm_loadu_ps(src);
		col1.v = _mm_loadu_ps(src + 4);
		col2.v = _mm_loadu_ps(src + 8);
		col3.v = _mm_loadu_ps(src + 12);
		_MM_TRANSPOSE4_PS(col0.v, col1.v, col2.v, col3.v);
	}

	Vec4S32 CompareEq(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_castps_si128(_mm_cmpeq_ps(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLt(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_castps_si128(_mm_cmplt_ps(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGt(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{_mm_castps_si128(_mm_cmpgt_ps(v, other.v))}; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGe(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{_mm_castps_si128(_mm_cmpge_ps(v, other.v))}; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLe(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ _mm_castps_si128(_mm_cmple_ps(v, other.v)) }; }

	template<int i> float GetLane() const {
		return _mm_cvtss_f32(_mm_shuffle_ps(v, v, _MM_SHUFFLE(i, i, i, i)));
	}
};

inline Vec4S32 Vec4S32FromF32(Vec4F32 f) { return Vec4S32{ _mm_cvttps_epi32(f.v) }; }
inline Vec4F32 Vec4F32FromS32(Vec4S32 f) { return Vec4F32{ _mm_cvtepi32_ps(f.v) }; }

inline bool AnyZeroSignBit(Vec4F32 value) {
	return _mm_movemask_ps(value.v) != 0xF;
}
inline bool AllCompareBitsSet(Vec4F32 value) {
	return _mm_movemask_ps(value.v) == 0xF;
}
inline bool AnyCompareBitsSet(Vec4F32 value) {
	return _mm_movemask_ps(value.v) != 0;
}

// Make sure the W component of scale is 1.0f.
inline void ScaleInplace(Mat4F32 &m, Vec4F32 scale) {
	m.col0 = _mm_mul_ps(m.col0, scale.v);
	m.col1 = _mm_mul_ps(m.col1, scale.v);
	m.col2 = _mm_mul_ps(m.col2, scale.v);
	m.col3 = _mm_mul_ps(m.col3, scale.v);
}

inline void TranslateAndScaleInplace(Mat4F32 &m, Vec4F32 scale, Vec4F32 translate) {
	m.col0 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(m.col0, scale.v), _mm_mul_ps(translate.v, _mm_shuffle_ps(m.col0, m.col0, _MM_SHUFFLE(3,3,3,3))));
	m.col1 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(m.col1, scale.v), _mm_mul_ps(translate.v, _mm_shuffle_ps(m.col1, m.col1, _MM_SHUFFLE(3,3,3,3))));
	m.col2 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(m.col2, scale.v), _mm_mul_ps(translate.v, _mm_shuffle_ps(m.col2, m.col2, _MM_SHUFFLE(3,3,3,3))));
	m.col3 = _mm_add_ps(_mm_mul_ps(m.col3, scale.v), _mm_mul_ps(translate.v, _mm_shuffle_ps(m.col3, m.col3, _MM_SHUFFLE(3,3,3,3))));
}

struct Vec4U16 {
	__m128i v;  // we only use the lower 64 bits.

	static Vec4U16 Zero() { return Vec4U16{ _mm_setzero_si128() }; }
	// static Vec4U16 AllOnes() { return Vec4U16{ _mm_cmpeq_epi16(_mm_setzero_si128(), _mm_setzero_si128()) }; }

	static Vec4U16 Load(const uint16_t *mem) { return Vec4U16{ _mm_loadl_epi64((__m128i *)mem) }; }
	void Store(uint16_t *mem) { _mm_storel_epi64((__m128i *)mem, v); }

	// NOTE: 16-bit signed saturation! Will work for a lot of things, but not all.
	static Vec4U16 FromVec4S32(Vec4S32 v) {
		return Vec4U16{ _mm_packu_epi32_SSE2(v.v)};
	}
	static Vec4U16 FromVec4F32(Vec4F32 v) {
		return Vec4U16{ _mm_packu_epi32_SSE2(_mm_cvtps_epi32(v.v)) };
	}

	Vec4U16 operator |(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ _mm_or_si128(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 operator &(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ _mm_and_si128(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 operator ^(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ _mm_xor_si128(v, other.v) }; }

	Vec4U16 Max(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ _mm_max_epu16_SSE2(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 Min(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ _mm_min_epu16_SSE2(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 CompareLT(Vec4U16 other) { return Vec4U16{ _mm_cmplt_epu16(v, other.v) }; }

	inline Vec4U16 AndNot(Vec4U16 inverted) {
		return Vec4U16{
			_mm_andnot_si128(inverted.v, v)  // NOTE: with _mm_andnot, the first parameter is inverted, and then and is performed.
		};
	}
};

struct Vec8U16 {
	__m128i v;

	static Vec8U16 Zero() { return Vec8U16{ _mm_setzero_si128() }; }
	static Vec8U16 Splat(uint16_t value) { return Vec8U16{ _mm_set1_epi16((int16_t)value) }; }

	static Vec8U16 Load(const uint16_t *mem) { return Vec8U16{ _mm_loadu_si128((__m128i *)mem) }; }
	void Store(uint16_t *mem) { _mm_storeu_si128((__m128i *)mem, v); }
};

inline Vec4U16 SignBits32ToMaskU16(Vec4S32 v) {
	__m128i temp = _mm_srai_epi32(v.v, 31);
	return Vec4U16 {
		_mm_packs_epi32(temp, temp)
	};
}

#elif PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM_NEON) && !TEST_FALLBACK

struct Mat4F32 {
	Mat4F32() {}
	Mat4F32(const float *matrix) {
		col0 = vld1q_f32(matrix);
		col1 = vld1q_f32(matrix + 4);
		col2 = vld1q_f32(matrix + 8);
		col3 = vld1q_f32(matrix + 12);
	}
	void Store(float *m) {
		vst1q_f32(m, col0);
		vst1q_f32(m + 4, col1);
		vst1q_f32(m + 8, col2);
		vst1q_f32(m + 12, col3);
	}

	// Unlike the old one, this one is careful about not loading out-of-range data.
	// The last two loads overlap.
	static Mat4F32 Load4x3(const float *m) {
		Mat4F32 result;
		result.col0 = vsetq_lane_f32(0.0f, vld1q_f32(m), 3);
		result.col1 = vsetq_lane_f32(0.0f, vld1q_f32(m + 3), 3);
		result.col2 = vsetq_lane_f32(0.0f, vld1q_f32(m + 6), 3);
		result.col3 = vsetq_lane_f32(1.0f, vld1q_f32(m + 9), 3);  // TODO: Fix this out of bounds read
		return result;
	}

	float32x4_t col0;
	float32x4_t col1;
	float32x4_t col2;
	float32x4_t col3;
};

// The columns are spread out between the data*. This is just intermediate storage for multiplication.
struct Mat4x3F32 {
	Mat4x3F32(const float *matrix) {
		data0 = vld1q_f32(matrix);
		data1 = vld1q_f32(matrix + 4);
		data2 = vld1q_f32(matrix + 8);
	}

	float32x4_t data0;
	float32x4_t data1;
	float32x4_t data2;
};

inline Mat4F32 Mul4x4By4x4(Mat4F32 a, Mat4F32 b) {
	Mat4F32 result;

	float32x4_t r_col = vmulq_laneq_f32(b.col0, a.col0, 0);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col1, a.col0, 1);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col2, a.col0, 2);
	result.col0 = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col3, a.col0, 3);

	r_col = vmulq_laneq_f32(b.col0, a.col1, 0);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col1, a.col1, 1);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col2, a.col1, 2);
	result.col1 = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col3, a.col1, 3);

	r_col = vmulq_laneq_f32(b.col0, a.col2, 0);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col1, a.col2, 1);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col2, a.col2, 2);
	result.col2 = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col3, a.col2, 3);

	r_col = vmulq_laneq_f32(b.col0, a.col3, 0);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col1, a.col3, 1);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col2, a.col3, 2);
	result.col3 = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col3, a.col3, 3);

	return result;
}

inline Mat4F32 Mul4x3By4x4(Mat4x3F32 a, Mat4F32 b) {
	Mat4F32 result;

	float32x4_t r_col = vmulq_laneq_f32(b.col0, a.data0, 0);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col1, a.data0, 1);
	result.col0 = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col2, a.data0, 2);

	r_col = vmulq_laneq_f32(b.col0, a.data0, 3);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col1, a.data1, 0);
	result.col1 = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col2, a.data1, 1);

	r_col = vmulq_laneq_f32(b.col0, a.data1, 2);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col1, a.data1, 3);
	result.col2 = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col2, a.data2, 0);

	r_col = vmulq_laneq_f32(b.col0, a.data2, 1);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col1, a.data2, 2);
	r_col = vfmaq_laneq_f32(r_col, b.col2, a.data2, 3);

	// The last entry has an implied 1.0f.
	result.col3 = vaddq_f32(r_col, b.col3);
	return result;
}

struct Vec4S32 {
	int32x4_t v;

	static Vec4S32 Zero() { return Vec4S32{ vdupq_n_s32(0) }; }
	static Vec4S32 Splat(int lane) { return Vec4S32{ vdupq_n_s32(lane) }; }

	static Vec4S32 Load(const int *src) { return Vec4S32{ vld1q_s32(src) }; }
	static Vec4S32 LoadAligned(const int *src) { return Vec4S32{ vld1q_s32(src) }; }
	void Store(int *dst) { vst1q_s32(dst, v); }
	void Store2(int *dst) { vst1_s32(dst, vget_low_s32(v)); }
	void StoreAligned(int *dst) { vst1q_s32(dst, v); }

	// Warning: Unlike on x86, this is a full 32-bit multiplication.
	Vec4S32 Mul16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vmulq_s32(v, other.v) }; }

	Vec4S32 SignExtend16() const { return Vec4S32{ vshrq_n_s32(vshlq_n_s32(v, 16), 16) }; }
	// NOTE: These can be done in sequence, but when done, you must FixupAfterMinMax to get valid output (on SSE2 at least).
	Vec4S32 Min16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vminq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 Max16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vmaxq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 FixupAfterMinMax() const { return Vec4S32{ v }; }

	// NOTE: May be slow.
	int operator[](size_t index) const { return ((int *)&v)[index]; }

	Vec4S32 operator +(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vaddq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator -(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vsubq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator *(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vmulq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator |(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vorrq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator &(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vandq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator ^(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ veorq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 AndNot(Vec4S32 inverted) const { return Vec4S32{ vandq_s32(v, vmvnq_s32(inverted.v))}; }
	Vec4S32 Mul(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vmulq_s32(v, other.v) }; }
	void operator &=(Vec4S32 other) { v = vandq_s32(v, other.v); }
	void operator |=(Vec4S32 other) { v = vorrq_s32(v, other.v); }
	void operator ^=(Vec4S32 other) { v = veorq_s32(v, other.v); }

	template<int imm>
	Vec4S32 Shl() const { return Vec4S32{ vshlq_n_s32(v, imm) }; }

	void operator +=(Vec4S32 other) { v = vaddq_s32(v, other.v); }
	void operator -=(Vec4S32 other) { v = vsubq_s32(v, other.v); }

	Vec4S32 CompareEq(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vceqq_s32(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLt(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vcltq_s32(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGt(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vcgtq_s32(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGtZero() const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vcgtq_s32(v, vdupq_n_s32(0))) }; }
};

struct Vec4F32 {
	float32x4_t v;

	static Vec4F32 Zero() { return Vec4F32{ vdupq_n_f32(0.0f) }; }
	static Vec4F32 Splat(float lane) { return Vec4F32{ vdupq_n_f32(lane) }; }

	static Vec4F32 Load(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ vld1q_f32(src) }; }
	static Vec4F32 LoadS8Norm(const int8_t *src) {
		const int8x8_t value = (int8x8_t)vdup_n_u32(*((uint32_t *)src));
		const int16x8_t value16 = vmovl_s8(value);
		return Vec4F32 { vcvtq_n_f32_s32(vmovl_s16(vget_low_s16(value16)), 7) };
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadU8Norm(const uint8_t *src) {
		const uint8x8_t value = (uint8x8_t)vdup_n_u32(*((uint32_t *)src));
		const uint16x8_t value16 = vmovl_u8(value);
		return Vec4F32{ vmulq_f32(vcvtq_f32_u32(vmovl_u16(vget_low_u16(value16))), vdupq_n_f32(1.0f / 255.0f))};
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadS16Norm(const int16_t *src) {  // Divides by 32768.0f
		return Vec4F32 { vcvtq_n_f32_s32(vmovl_s16(vld1_s16(src)), 15) };
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadAligned(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ vld1q_f32(src) }; }
	static Vec4F32 Load2(const float *src) {
		float32x2_t two = vld1_f32(src);
		return Vec4F32{ vcombine_f32(two, two) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertS16(const int16_t *src) {
		int16x4_t value = vld1_s16(src);
		return Vec4F32{ vcvtq_f32_s32(vmovl_s16(value)) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertS8(const int8_t *src) {  // Note: will load 8 bytes, not 4. Only the first 4 bytes will be used.
		int8x8_t value = vld1_s8(src);
		int16x4_t value16 = vget_low_s16(vmovl_s8(value));
		return Vec4F32{ vcvtq_f32_s32(vmovl_s16(value16)) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertU8(const uint8_t *src) {  // Note: will load 8 bytes, not 4. Only the first 4 bytes will be used.
		uint8x8_t value = vld1_u8(src);
		uint16x4_t value16 = vget_low_u16(vmovl_u8(value));
		return Vec4F32{ vcvtq_f32_u32(vmovl_u16(value16)) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadF24x3_One(const uint32_t *src) {
		return Vec4F32{ vsetq_lane_f32(1.0f, vreinterpretq_f32_u32(vshlq_n_u32(vld1q_u32(src), 8)), 3) };
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadF24x4(const uint32_t *src) {
		return Vec4F32{vreinterpretq_f32_u32(vshlq_n_u32(vld1q_u32(src), 8))};
	}

	static Vec4F32 FromVec4S32(Vec4S32 other) {
		return Vec4F32{ vcvtq_f32_s32(other.v) };
	}

	void Store(float *dst) { vst1q_f32(dst, v); }
	void Store2(float *dst) { vst1_f32(dst, vget_low_f32(v)); }
	void StoreAligned(float *dst) { vst1q_f32(dst, v); }
	void Store3(float *dst) {
		// TODO: There might be better ways. Try to avoid this when possible.
		vst1_f32(dst, vget_low_f32(v));
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
		vst1q_lane_f32(dst + 2, v, 2);
#else
		dst[2] = vgetq_lane_f32(v, 2);
#endif
	}
	void StoreConvertToU8(uint8_t *dest) {
		uint32x4_t ivalue32 = vcvtq_u32_f32(v);
		uint16x4_t ivalue16 = vqmovn_u32(ivalue32);
		uint8x8_t ivalue8 = vqmovn_u16(vcombine_u16(ivalue16, ivalue16));  // Is there no way to avoid the combine here?
		uint32_t value = vget_lane_u32(vreinterpret_u32_u8(ivalue8), 0);
		memcpy(dest, &value, sizeof(uint32_t));
	}

	// NOTE: May be slow.
	float operator[](size_t index) const { return ((float *)&v)[index]; }

	Vec4F32 operator +(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ vaddq_f32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 operator -(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ vsubq_f32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 operator *(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ vmulq_f32(v, other.v)}; }
	Vec4F32 operator &(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ vreinterpretq_f32_s32(vandq_s32(vreinterpretq_s32_f32(v), other.v))}; }
	Vec4F32 operator |(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ vreinterpretq_f32_s32(vorrq_s32(vreinterpretq_s32_f32(v), other.v))}; }
	Vec4F32 operator ^(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ vreinterpretq_f32_s32(veorq_s32(vreinterpretq_s32_f32(v), other.v))}; }
	Vec4F32 Min(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ vminq_f32(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 Max(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ vmaxq_f32(v, other.v) }; }
	void operator +=(Vec4F32 other) { v = vaddq_f32(v, other.v); }
	void operator -=(Vec4F32 other) { v = vsubq_f32(v, other.v); }
	void operator *=(Vec4F32 other) { v = vmulq_f32(v, other.v); }
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
	void operator /=(Vec4F32 other) { v = vdivq_f32(v, other.v); }
#else
	// ARM32 doesn't have vdivq.
	void operator /=(Vec4F32 other) { v = vmulq_f32(v, other.Recip().v); }
#endif
	void operator &=(Vec4S32 other) { v = vreinterpretq_f32_s32(vandq_s32(vreinterpretq_s32_f32(v), other.v)); }
	void operator |=(Vec4S32 other) { v = vreinterpretq_f32_s32(vorrq_s32(vreinterpretq_s32_f32(v), other.v)); }
	void operator ^=(Vec4S32 other) { v = vreinterpretq_f32_s32(veorq_s32(vreinterpretq_s32_f32(v), other.v)); }
	Vec4F32 operator *(float f) const { return Vec4F32{ vmulq_f32(v, vdupq_n_f32(f)) }; }
	void operator *=(float f) { v = vmulq_f32(v, vdupq_n_f32(f)); }

	Vec4F32 Mul(float f) const { return Vec4F32{ vmulq_f32(v, vdupq_n_f32(f)) }; }

	Vec4F32 Recip() const {
		float32x4_t recip = vrecpeq_f32(v);
		// Use a couple Newton-Raphson steps to refine the estimate.
		// To save one iteration at the expense of accuracy, use RecipApprox().
		recip = vmulq_f32(vrecpsq_f32(v, recip), recip);
		recip = vmulq_f32(vrecpsq_f32(v, recip), recip);
		return Vec4F32{ recip };
	}

	Vec4F32 RecipApprox() const {
		float32x4_t recip = vrecpeq_f32(v);
		// To approximately match the precision of x86-64's rcpps, do a single iteration.
		recip = vmulq_f32(vrecpsq_f32(v, recip), recip);
		return Vec4F32{ recip };
	}

	Vec4F32 Clamp(float lower, float higher) const {
		return Vec4F32{
			vminq_f32(vmaxq_f32(v, vdupq_n_f32(lower)), vdupq_n_f32(higher))
		};
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3Zero() const {
		return Vec4F32{ vsetq_lane_f32(0.0f, v, 3) };
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3One() const {
		return Vec4F32{ vsetq_lane_f32(1.0f, v, 3) };
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3From(Vec4F32 other) const {
		return Vec4F32{vsetq_lane_f32(vgetq_lane_f32(other.v, 3), v, 3)};
	}

	Vec4F32 ZeroNaNs() const {
		return Vec4F32{ zero_nans_neon(v)};
	}

	Vec4F32 CleanNaNInfs() const {
		return Vec4F32{ clean_inf_and_nan_neon(v)};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleXXYY() const {
		float32x2_t low = vget_low_f32(v);  // {X, Y} pair
		// Combine them into {X, X, Y, Y}
		return Vec4F32{vcombine_f32(vdup_lane_f32(low, 0), vdup_lane_f32(low, 1))};
	}
	Vec4F32 ShuffleZZWW() const {
		float32x2_t high = vget_high_f32(v);  // {Z, W} pair
		// Combine them into {Z, Z, W, W}
		return Vec4F32{vcombine_f32(vdup_lane_f32(high, 0), vdup_lane_f32(high, 1))};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleXXXX() const { return Vec4F32{vdupq_lane_f32(vget_low_f32(v), 0)}; }
	Vec4F32 ShuffleYYYY() const { return Vec4F32{vdupq_lane_f32(vget_low_f32(v), 1)}; }
	Vec4F32 ShuffleZZZZ() const { return Vec4F32{vdupq_lane_f32(vget_high_f32(v), 0)}; }
	Vec4F32 ShuffleWWWW() const { return Vec4F32{vdupq_lane_f32(vget_high_f32(v), 1)}; }

	Vec4S32 CompareEq(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vceqq_f32(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLt(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vcltq_f32(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGt(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vcgtq_f32(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLe(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vcleq_f32(v, other.v)) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGe(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ vreinterpretq_s32_u32(vcgeq_f32(v, other.v)) }; }

	// One of many possible solutions. Sometimes we could also use vld4q_f32 probably..
	static void Transpose(Vec4F32 &col0, Vec4F32 &col1, Vec4F32 &col2, Vec4F32 &col3) {
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
		// Only works on ARM64
		float32x4_t temp0 = vzip1q_f32(col0.v, col2.v);
		float32x4_t temp1 = vzip2q_f32(col0.v, col2.v);
		float32x4_t temp2 = vzip1q_f32(col1.v, col3.v);
		float32x4_t temp3 = vzip2q_f32(col1.v, col3.v);
		col0.v = vzip1q_f32(temp0, temp2);
		col1.v = vzip2q_f32(temp0, temp2);
		col2.v = vzip1q_f32(temp1, temp3);
		col3.v = vzip2q_f32(temp1, temp3);
#else
   		float32x4x2_t col01 = vtrnq_f32(col0.v, col1.v);
        float32x4x2_t col23 = vtrnq_f32(col2.v, col3.v);
        col0.v = vcombine_f32(vget_low_f32(col01.val[0]), vget_low_f32(col23.val[0]));
        col1.v = vcombine_f32(vget_low_f32(col01.val[1]), vget_low_f32(col23.val[1]));
        col2.v = vcombine_f32(vget_high_f32(col01.val[0]), vget_high_f32(col23.val[0]));
        col3.v = vcombine_f32(vget_high_f32(col01.val[1]), vget_high_f32(col23.val[1]));
#endif
	}

	static void LoadTranspose(const float *src, Vec4F32 &col0, Vec4F32 &col1, Vec4F32 &col2, Vec4F32 &col3) {
		// The optimizer hopefully gets rid of the copies below.
		float32x4x4_t r = vld4q_f32(src);
		col0.v = r.val[0];
		col1.v = r.val[1];
		col2.v = r.val[2];
		col3.v = r.val[3];
	}

	inline Vec4F32 AsVec3ByMatrix44(const Mat4F32 &m) {
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
		float32x4_t sum = vaddq_f32(
			vaddq_f32(vmulq_laneq_f32(m.col0, v, 0), vmulq_laneq_f32(m.col1, v, 1)),
			vaddq_f32(vmulq_laneq_f32(m.col2, v, 2), m.col3));
#else
		float32x4_t sum = vaddq_f32(
			vaddq_f32(vmulq_lane_f32(m.col0, vget_low_f32(v), 0), vmulq_lane_f32(m.col1, vget_low_f32(v), 1)),
			vaddq_f32(vmulq_lane_f32(m.col2, vget_high_f32(v), 0), m.col3));
#endif
		return Vec4F32{ sum };
	}

	float Dot3(Vec4F32 b) {
		// Zero out the W component before multiplying to ensure only X, Y, Z are summed
		float32x4_t masked = vsetq_lane_f32(0.0f, v, 3);
		float32x4_t mul = vmulq_f32(masked, b.v);
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
		return vaddvq_f32(mul);
#else
		float32x2_t sum_low = vget_low_f32(mul);
		float32x2_t sum_high = vget_high_f32(mul);
		float32x2_t sum = vadd_f32(sum_low, sum_high);
		sum = vpadd_f32(sum, sum);
		return vget_lane_f32(sum, 0);
#endif
	}

	float Dot4(Vec4F32 b) {
		float32x4_t mul = vmulq_f32(v, b.v);
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
		return vaddvq_f32(mul);
#else
		float32x2_t sum_low = vget_low_f32(mul);
		float32x2_t sum_high = vget_high_f32(mul);
		float32x2_t sum = vadd_f32(sum_low, sum_high);
		sum = vpadd_f32(sum, sum);
		return vget_lane_f32(sum, 0);
#endif
	}

	template<int i> float GetLane() const {
		return vgetq_lane_f32(v, i);
	}
};

inline Vec4S32 Vec4S32FromF32(Vec4F32 f) { return Vec4S32{ vcvtq_s32_f32(f.v) }; }
inline Vec4F32 Vec4F32FromS32(Vec4S32 s) { return Vec4F32{ vcvtq_f32_s32(s.v) }; }

// Make sure the W component of scale is 1.0f.
inline void ScaleInplace(Mat4F32 &m, Vec4F32 scale) {
	m.col0 = vmulq_f32(m.col0, scale.v);
	m.col1 = vmulq_f32(m.col1, scale.v);
	m.col2 = vmulq_f32(m.col2, scale.v);
	m.col3 = vmulq_f32(m.col3, scale.v);
}

// Make sure the W component of scale is 1.0f, and the W component of translate should be 0.
inline void TranslateAndScaleInplace(Mat4F32 &m, Vec4F32 scale, Vec4F32 translate) {
	m.col0 = vaddq_f32(vmulq_f32(m.col0, scale.v), vmulq_laneq_f32(translate.v, m.col0, 3));
	m.col1 = vaddq_f32(vmulq_f32(m.col1, scale.v), vmulq_laneq_f32(translate.v, m.col1, 3));
	m.col2 = vaddq_f32(vmulq_f32(m.col2, scale.v), vmulq_laneq_f32(translate.v, m.col2, 3));
	m.col3 = vaddq_f32(vmulq_f32(m.col3, scale.v), vmulq_laneq_f32(translate.v, m.col3, 3));
}

inline bool AnyZeroSignBit(Vec4S32 value) {
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
	// Shortcut on arm64
	return vmaxvq_s32(value.v) >= 0;
#else
	// Very suboptimal, let's optimize later.
	int32x2_t prod = vand_s32(vget_low_s32(value.v), vget_high_s32(value.v));
	int mask = vget_lane_s32(prod, 0) & vget_lane_s32(prod, 1);
	return (mask & 0x80000000) == 0;
#endif
}

inline bool AllCompareBitsSet(Vec4S32 value) {
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
	return vminvq_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_s32(value.v)) == 0xFFFFFFFF;
#else
	// Very suboptimal, let's optimize later.
	int32x2_t prod = vand_s32(vget_low_s32(value.v), vget_high_s32(value.v));
	int mask = vget_lane_s32(prod, 0) & vget_lane_s32(prod, 1);
	return mask == 0xFFFFFFFF;
#endif
}

inline bool AnyCompareBitsSet(Vec4S32 value) {
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
	return vmaxvq_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_s32(value.v)) != 0;
#else
	// Very suboptimal, let's optimize later.
	int32x2_t prod = vand_s32(vget_low_s32(value.v), vget_high_s32(value.v));
	int mask = vget_lane_s32(prod, 0) & vget_lane_s32(prod, 1);
	return mask != 0;
#endif
}

inline bool AnyZeroSignBit(Vec4F32 value) {
	int32x4_t ival = vreinterpretq_s32_f32(value.v);
#if PPSSPP_ARCH(ARM64_NEON)
	// Shortcut on arm64
	return vmaxvq_s32(ival) >= 0;
#else
	int32x2_t prod = vand_s32(vget_low_s32(ival), vget_high_s32(ival));
	int mask = vget_lane_s32(prod, 0) & vget_lane_s32(prod, 1);
	return (mask & 0x80000000) == 0;
#endif
}

struct Vec4U16 {
	uint16x4_t v;  // 64 bits.

	static Vec4U16 Zero() { return Vec4U16{ vdup_n_u16(0) }; }
	static Vec4U16 Splat(uint16_t value) { return Vec4U16{ vdup_n_u16(value) }; }

	static Vec4U16 Load(const uint16_t *mem) { return Vec4U16{ vld1_u16(mem) }; }
	void Store(uint16_t *mem) { vst1_u16(mem, v); }

	static Vec4U16 FromVec4S32(Vec4S32 v) {
		return Vec4U16{ vmovn_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_s32(v.v)) };
	}
	static Vec4U16 FromVec4F32(Vec4F32 v) {
		return Vec4U16{ vmovn_u32(vreinterpretq_u32_s32(vcvtq_s32_f32(v.v))) };
	}

	Vec4U16 operator |(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ vorr_u16(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 operator &(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ vand_u16(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 operator ^(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ veor_u16(v, other.v) }; }

	Vec4U16 Max(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ vmax_u16(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 Min(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ vmin_u16(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 CompareLT(Vec4U16 other) { return Vec4U16{ vclt_u16(v, other.v) }; }

	Vec4U16 AndNot(Vec4U16 inverted) { return Vec4U16{ vand_u16(v, vmvn_u16(inverted.v)) }; }
};

inline Vec4U16 SignBits32ToMaskU16(Vec4S32 v) {
	int32x4_t sign_mask = vshrq_n_s32(v.v, 31);
	uint16x4_t result = vreinterpret_u16_s16(vmovn_s32(sign_mask));
	return Vec4U16{ result };
}

struct Vec8U16 {
	uint16x8_t v;

	static Vec8U16 Zero() { return Vec8U16{ vdupq_n_u16(0) }; }
	static Vec8U16 Splat(uint16_t value) { return Vec8U16{ vdupq_n_u16(value) }; }

	static Vec8U16 Load(const uint16_t *mem) { return Vec8U16{ vld1q_u16(mem) }; }
	void Store(uint16_t *mem) { vst1q_u16(mem, v); }
};


#elif PPSSPP_ARCH(LOONGARCH64_LSX)

struct Mat4F32 {
	Mat4F32() {}
	Mat4F32(const float *matrix) {
		col0 = (__m128)__lsx_vld(matrix, 0);
		col1 = (__m128)__lsx_vld(matrix + 4, 0);
		col2 = (__m128)__lsx_vld(matrix + 8, 0);
		col3 = (__m128)__lsx_vld(matrix + 12, 0);
	}
	void Store(float *m) {
		__lsx_vst(col0, m, 0);
		__lsx_vst(col1, m + 4, 0);
		__lsx_vst(col2, m + 8, 0);
		__lsx_vst(col3, m + 12, 0);
	}

	// Unlike the old one, this one is careful about not loading out-of-range data.
	// The last two loads overlap.
	static Mat4F32 Load4x3(const float *m) {
		Mat4F32 result;
		constexpr int kOneF32Bits = 0x3F800000;
		__m128 mask1110 = (__m128)__lsx_vbsrl_v(__lsx_vldi(0b11111111), 4);
		result.col0 = (__m128)__lsx_vand_v((__m128i)__lsx_vld(m, 0), (__m128i)mask1110);
		result.col1 = (__m128)__lsx_vand_v((__m128i)__lsx_vld(m + 3, 0), (__m128i)mask1110);
		result.col2 = (__m128)__lsx_vand_v((__m128i)__lsx_vld(m + 6, 0), (__m128i)mask1110);
		__m128 lastCol = (__m128)__lsx_vld(m + 8, 0);
		// Shuffle to get [m[9], m[10], m[11], x] then mask and add 1.0f to lane 3
		lastCol = (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)lastCol, 0b11111001);  // [1, 2, 3, 3]
		result.col3 = (__m128)__lsx_vand_v((__m128i)lastCol, (__m128i)mask1110);
		result.col3 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(result.col3, (__m128)__lsx_vinsgr2vr_w(__lsx_vldi(0), kOneF32Bits, 3));
		return result;
	}

	__m128 col0;
	__m128 col1;
	__m128 col2;
	__m128 col3;
};

// The columns are spread out between the data*. This is just intermediate storage for multiplication.
struct Mat4x3F32 {
	Mat4x3F32(const float *matrix) {
		data0 = (__m128)__lsx_vld(matrix, 0);
		data1 = (__m128)__lsx_vld(matrix + 4, 0);
		data2 = (__m128)__lsx_vld(matrix + 8, 0);
	}

	__m128 data0;
	__m128 data1;
	__m128 data2;
};

inline Mat4F32 Mul4x4By4x4(Mat4F32 a, Mat4F32 b) {
	Mat4F32 result;

	__m128 r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(b.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col0, 0b00000000));
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col0, 0b01010101), r_col);
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col0, 0b10101010), r_col);
	result.col0 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col3, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col0, 0b11111111), r_col);

	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(b.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col1, 0b00000000));
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col1, 0b01010101), r_col);
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col1, 0b10101010), r_col);
	result.col1 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col3, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col1, 0b11111111), r_col);

	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(b.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col2, 0b00000000));
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col2, 0b01010101), r_col);
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col2, 0b10101010), r_col);
	result.col2 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col3, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col2, 0b11111111), r_col);

	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(b.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col3, 0b00000000));
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col3, 0b01010101), r_col);
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col3, 0b10101010), r_col);
	result.col3 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col3, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.col3, 0b11111111), r_col);

	return result;
}

inline Mat4F32 Mul4x3By4x4(Mat4x3F32 a, Mat4F32 b) {
	Mat4F32 result;

	__m128 r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(b.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data0, 0b00000000));
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data0, 0b01010101), r_col);
	result.col0 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data0, 0b10101010), r_col);

	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(b.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data0, 0b11111111));
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data1, 0b00000000), r_col);
	result.col1 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data1, 0b01010101), r_col);

	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(b.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data1, 0b10101010));
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data1, 0b11111111), r_col);
	result.col2 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data2, 0b00000000), r_col);

	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(b.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data2, 0b01010101));
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data2, 0b10101010), r_col);
	r_col = (__m128)__lsx_vfmadd_s(b.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)a.data2, 0b11111111), r_col);

	// The last entry has an implied 1.0f.
	result.col3 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(r_col, b.col3);
	return result;
}

struct Vec4S32 {
	__m128i v;

	static Vec4S32 Zero() { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vldi(0) }; }
	static Vec4S32 Splat(int lane) { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vreplgr2vr_w(lane) }; }

	static Vec4S32 Load(const int *src) { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vld(src, 0) }; }
	static Vec4S32 LoadAligned(const int *src) { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vld(src, 0) }; }
	void Store(int *dst) { __lsx_vst(v, dst, 0); }
	void Store2(int *dst) { __lsx_vstelm_d(v, dst, 0, 0); }
	void StoreAligned(int *dst) { __lsx_vst(v, dst, 0); }

	// Warning: Unlike on x86, this is a full 32-bit multiplication.
	Vec4S32 Mul16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vmul_w(v, other.v) }; }

	Vec4S32 SignExtend16() const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vsrai_w(__lsx_vslli_w(v, 16), 16) }; }
	// NOTE: These can be done in sequence, but when done, you must FixupAfterMinMax to get valid output (on SSE2 at least).
	Vec4S32 Min16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vmin_w(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 Max16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vmax_w(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 FixupAfterMinMax() const { return Vec4S32{ v }; }

	// NOTE: May be slow.
	int operator[](size_t index) const { return ((int *)&v)[index]; }

	Vec4S32 operator +(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vadd_w(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator -(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vsub_w(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator *(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vmul_w(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator |(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vor_v(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator &(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vand_v(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 operator ^(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vxor_v(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 AndNot(Vec4S32 inverted) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vandn_v(inverted.v, v) }; }
	Vec4S32 Mul(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vmul_w(v, other.v) }; }
	void operator &=(Vec4S32 other) { v = __lsx_vand_v(v, other.v); }
	void operator |=(Vec4S32 other) { v = __lsx_vor_v(v, other.v); }
	void operator ^=(Vec4S32 other) { v = __lsx_vxor_v(v, other.v); }

	template<int imm>
	Vec4S32 Shl() const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vslli_w(v, imm) }; }

	void operator +=(Vec4S32 other) { v = __lsx_vadd_w(v, other.v); }
	void operator -=(Vec4S32 other) { v = __lsx_vsub_w(v, other.v); }

	Vec4S32 CompareEq(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vseq_w(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLt(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vslt_w(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGt(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vslt_w(other.v, v) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGtZero() const { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vslt_w(__lsx_vldi(0), v) }; }
};

struct Vec4F32 {
	__m128 v;

	static Vec4F32 Zero() { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vldi(0) }; }
	static Vec4F32 Splat(float lane) { return Vec4F32{ __lsx_vreplfr2vr_s(lane) }; }

	static Vec4F32 Load(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vld(src, 0) }; }
	static Vec4F32 LoadS8Norm(const int8_t *src) {
		return LoadConvertS8(src) * (1.0f / 128.0f);
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadU8Norm(const uint8_t *src) {
		return LoadConvertU8(src) * (1.0f / 255.0f);
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadS16Norm(const int16_t *src) {  // Divides by 32768.0f
		return LoadConvertS16(src) * (1.0f / 32768.0f);
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadAligned(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vld(src, 0) }; }
	static Vec4F32 Load2(const float *src) {
		// Not the safest. Alternatives are tricky though.
		return Load(src);
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertS16(const int16_t *src) {
		__m128i value = __lsx_vldrepl_d(src, 0);
		value = __lsx_vsllwil_w_h(value, 0);
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vffint_s_w(value) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertS8(const int8_t *src) {  // Note: will load 8 bytes, not 4. Only the first 4 bytes will be used.
		__m128i value = __lsx_vldrepl_w(src, 0);
		value = __lsx_vsllwil_h_b(value, 0);
		value = __lsx_vsllwil_w_h(value, 0);
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vffint_s_w(value) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertU8(const uint8_t *src) {  // Note: will load 8 bytes, not 4. Only the first 4 bytes will be used.
		__m128i value = __lsx_vldrepl_w(src, 0);
		value = __lsx_vsllwil_hu_bu(value, 0);
		value = __lsx_vsllwil_wu_hu(value, 0);
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vffint_s_w(value) };
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadF24x3_One(const uint32_t *src) {
		constexpr int kOneF32Bits = 0x3F800000;
		__m128i value = __lsx_vslli_w(__lsx_vld(src, 0), 8);
		// Set lane 3 to 1.0f
		value = __lsx_vinsgr2vr_w(value, kOneF32Bits, 3);
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)value };
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadF24x4(const uint32_t *src) {
		return Vec4F32{(__m128)__lsx_vslli_w(__lsx_vld(src, 0), 8)};
	}

	static Vec4F32 FromVec4S32(Vec4S32 other) {
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vffint_s_w(other.v) };
	}

	void Store(float *dst) { __lsx_vst(v, dst, 0); }
	void Store2(float *dst) { __lsx_vstelm_d((__m128i)v, dst, 0, 0); }
	void StoreAligned(float *dst) { __lsx_vst(v, dst, 0); }
	void Store3(float *dst) {
		__lsx_vstelm_d((__m128i)v, dst, 0, 0);
		__lsx_vstelm_w((__m128i)v, dst, 8, 2);
	}
	void StoreConvertToU8(uint8_t *dest) {
		__m128i ivalue32 = __lsx_vftintrz_w_s(v);
		__m128i ivalue16 = __lsx_vssrlrni_hu_w(ivalue32, ivalue32, 0);
		__m128i ivalue8 = __lsx_vssrlrni_bu_h(ivalue16, ivalue16, 0);
		uint32_t value = __lsx_vpickve2gr_wu(ivalue8, 0);
		memcpy(dest, &value, sizeof(uint32_t));
	}

	// NOTE: May be slow.
	float operator[](size_t index) const {
		// index is a compile-time constant parameter to the intrinsic.
		int ival;
		switch (index) {
		case 0: ival = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w((__m128i)v, 0);
		case 1: ival = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w((__m128i)v, 1);
		case 2: ival = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w((__m128i)v, 2);
		default: ival = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w((__m128i)v, 3);
		}
		float fval;
		memcpy(&fval, &ival, sizeof(float));
		return fval;
	}

	Vec4F32 operator +(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 operator -(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vfsub_s(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 operator *(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(v, other.v)}; }
	Vec4F32 operator &(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vand_v((__m128i)v, other.v)}; }
	Vec4F32 operator |(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{(__m128)__lsx_vor_v((__m128i)v, other.v)}; }
	Vec4F32 operator ^(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vxor_v((__m128i)v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 Min(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vfmin_s(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4F32 Max(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vfmax_s(v, other.v) }; }
	void operator +=(Vec4F32 other) { v = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(v, other.v); }
	void operator -=(Vec4F32 other) { v = (__m128)__lsx_vfsub_s(v, other.v); }
	void operator *=(Vec4F32 other) { v = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(v, other.v); }
	void operator /=(Vec4F32 other) { v = (__m128)__lsx_vfdiv_s(v, other.v); }
	void operator &=(Vec4S32 other) { v = (__m128)__lsx_vand_v((__m128i)v, other.v); }

	Vec4F32 operator *(float f) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(v, __lsx_vreplfr2vr_s(f)) }; }
	void operator *=(float f) { v = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(v, __lsx_vreplfr2vr_s(f)); }

	Vec4F32 Mul(float f) const { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(v, __lsx_vreplfr2vr_s(f)) }; }

	Vec4F32 Recip() const {
		__m128 recip = (__m128)__lsx_vfrecip_s(v);
		// LSX vfrecip is fairly accurate, but we can refine if needed
		// recip = recip * (2.0 - v * recip)
		__m128 two = __lsx_vreplfr2vr_s(2.0f);
		recip = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(recip, (__m128)__lsx_vfsub_s(two, (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(v, recip)));
		return Vec4F32{ recip };
	}

	Vec4F32 RecipApprox() const {
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vfrecip_s(v) };
	}

	Vec4F32 Clamp(float lower, float higher) const {
		return Vec4F32{
			(__m128)__lsx_vfmin_s((__m128)__lsx_vfmax_s(v, __lsx_vreplfr2vr_s(lower)), __lsx_vreplfr2vr_s(higher))
		};
	}

	Vec4F32 ZeroNaNs() const {
		return Vec4F32{ zero_nans_lsx(v) };
	}

	Vec4F32 CleanNaNInfs() const {
		return Vec4F32{ clean_nan_inf_lsx(v) };
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3Zero() const {
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vinsgr2vr_w((__m128i)v, 0, 3) };
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3One() const {
		constexpr int kOneF32Bits = 0x3F800000;
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vinsgr2vr_w((__m128i)v, kOneF32Bits, 3) };
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3From(Vec4F32 other) const {
		// Use vinsgr2vr_w to insert just the lane 3
		// Extract lane 3 from other as an integer, then insert it into v
		int lane3 = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w((__m128i)other.v, 3);
		return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vinsgr2vr_w((__m128i)v, lane3, 3) };
	}

	Vec4S32 CompareEq(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ (__m128i)__lsx_vfcmp_ceq_s(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLt(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ (__m128i)__lsx_vfcmp_clt_s(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGt(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ (__m128i)__lsx_vfcmp_clt_s(other.v, v) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareLe(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ (__m128i)__lsx_vfcmp_cle_s(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4S32 CompareGe(Vec4F32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ (__m128i)__lsx_vfcmp_cle_s(other.v, v) }; }

	Vec4F32 ShuffleXXYY() const {
		// __builtin_lsx_vilvl_w interleaves the lower 32-bit elements of two vectors.
		// Interleaving 'v' with itself pairs X with X and Y with Y -> {X, X, Y, Y}
		return Vec4F32{(__m128)__lsx_vilvl_w((__m128i)v, (__m128i)v)};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleZZWW() const {
		// __builtin_lsx_vilvh_w interleaves the higher 32-bit elements of two vectors.
		// Interleaving 'v' with itself pairs Z with Z and W with W -> {Z, Z, W, W}
		return Vec4F32{(__m128)__lsx_vilvh_w((__m128i)v, (__m128i)v)};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleXXXX() const {
		// Replicate/splat lane 0 (X) across all 4 elements
		return Vec4F32{(__m128)__lsx_vreplvei_w((__m128i)v, 0)};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleYYYY() const {
		// Replicate/splat lane 1 (Y) across all 4 elements
		return Vec4F32{(__m128)__lsx_vreplvei_w((__m128i)v, 1)};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleZZZZ() const {
		// Replicate/splat lane 2 (Z) across all 4 elements
		return Vec4F32{(__m128)__lsx_vreplvei_w((__m128i)v, 2)};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleWWWW() const {
		// Replicate/splat lane 3 (W) across all 4 elements
		return Vec4F32{(__m128)__lsx_vreplvei_w((__m128i)v, 3)};
	}

	static void Transpose(Vec4F32 &col0, Vec4F32 &col1, Vec4F32 &col2, Vec4F32 &col3) {
		// Transpose 4x4 matrix using interleave operations
		__m128 tmp0 = (__m128)__lsx_vilvl_w((__m128i)col1.v, (__m128i)col0.v);  // [a0, b0, a1, b1]
		__m128 tmp1 = (__m128)__lsx_vilvh_w((__m128i)col1.v, (__m128i)col0.v);  // [a2, b2, a3, b3]
		__m128 tmp2 = (__m128)__lsx_vilvl_w((__m128i)col3.v, (__m128i)col2.v);  // [c0, d0, c1, d1]
		__m128 tmp3 = (__m128)__lsx_vilvh_w((__m128i)col3.v, (__m128i)col2.v);  // [c2, d2, c3, d3]
		col0.v = (__m128)__lsx_vilvl_d((__m128i)tmp2, (__m128i)tmp0);           // [a0, b0, c0, d0]
		col1.v = (__m128)__lsx_vilvh_d((__m128i)tmp2, (__m128i)tmp0);           // [a1, b1, c1, d1]
		col2.v = (__m128)__lsx_vilvl_d((__m128i)tmp3, (__m128i)tmp1);           // [a2, b2, c2, d2]
		col3.v = (__m128)__lsx_vilvh_d((__m128i)tmp3, (__m128i)tmp1);           // [a3, b3, c3, d3]
	}

	static void LoadTranspose(const float *src, Vec4F32 &col0, Vec4F32 &col1, Vec4F32 &col2, Vec4F32 &col3) {
		col0.v = (__m128)__lsx_vld(src, 0);
		col1.v = (__m128)__lsx_vld(src + 4, 0);
		col2.v = (__m128)__lsx_vld(src + 8, 0);
		col3.v = (__m128)__lsx_vld(src + 12, 0);
		Transpose(col0, col1, col2, col3);
	}

	inline Vec4F32 AsVec3ByMatrix44(const Mat4F32 &m) {
		__m128 sum = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(
			(__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(
				(__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col0, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)v, 0b00000000)),
				(__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col1, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)v, 0b01010101))),
			(__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(
				(__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col2, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)v, 0b10101010)),
				m.col3));
		return Vec4F32{ sum };
	}

	float Dot3(Vec4F32 b) {
		// Zero out the W component before multiplying to ensure only X, Y, Z are summed
		__m128 masked = (__m128)__lsx_vinsgr2vr_w((__m128i)v, 0, 3);
		__m128 mul = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(masked, b.v);
		// Sum all elements: horizontal add
		__m128i shuf1 = __lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)mul, 0b10110001); // Rotate elements
		__m128 sum1 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(mul, (__m128)shuf1);
		__m128i shuf2 = __lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)sum1, 0b01001110); // Swap pairs
		__m128 sum2 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(sum1, (__m128)shuf2);
		float fval;
		int ival = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w((__m128i)sum2, 0);
		memcpy(&fval, &ival, sizeof(float));
		return fval;
	}

	float Dot4(Vec4F32 b) {
		__m128 mul = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(v, b.v);
		// Sum all elements: horizontal add
		__m128i shuf1 = __lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)mul, 0b10110001); // Rotate elements
		__m128 sum1 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(mul, (__m128)shuf1);
		__m128i shuf2 = __lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)sum1, 0b01001110); // Swap pairs
		__m128 sum2 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s(sum1, (__m128)shuf2);
		float fval;
		int ival = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w((__m128i)sum2, 0);
		memcpy(&fval, &ival, sizeof(float));
		return fval;
	}

	template<int i> float GetLane() const {
		int ival = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w((__m128i)v, i);
		float fval;
		memcpy(&fval, &ival, sizeof(float));
		return fval;
	}
};

inline Vec4S32 Vec4S32FromF32(Vec4F32 f) { return Vec4S32{ __lsx_vftintrz_w_s(f.v) }; }
inline Vec4F32 Vec4F32FromS32(Vec4S32 s) { return Vec4F32{ (__m128)__lsx_vffint_s_w(s.v) }; }

// Make sure the W component of scale is 1.0f.
inline void ScaleInplace(Mat4F32 &m, Vec4F32 scale) {
	m.col0 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col0, scale.v);
	m.col1 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col1, scale.v);
	m.col2 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col2, scale.v);
	m.col3 = (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col3, scale.v);
}

// Make sure the W component of scale is 1.0f, and the W component of translate should be 0.
inline void TranslateAndScaleInplace(Mat4F32 &m, Vec4F32 scale, Vec4F32 translate) {
	m.col0 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s((__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col0, scale.v), (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(translate.v, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)m.col0, 0b11111111)));
	m.col1 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s((__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col1, scale.v), (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(translate.v, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)m.col1, 0b11111111)));
	m.col2 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s((__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col2, scale.v), (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(translate.v, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)m.col2, 0b11111111)));
	m.col3 = (__m128)__lsx_vfadd_s((__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(m.col3, scale.v), (__m128)__lsx_vfmul_s(translate.v, (__m128)__lsx_vshuf4i_w((__m128i)m.col3, 0b11111111)));
}

inline bool AnyZeroSignBit(Vec4S32 value) {
	int mask = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w(__lsx_vmskltz_w(value.v), 0);
	return mask != 0xF;
}

inline bool AnyZeroSignBit(Vec4F32 value) {
	int mask = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w(__lsx_vmskltz_w((__m128i)value.v), 0);
	return mask != 0xF;
}

inline bool AllCompareBitsSet(Vec4S32 value) {
	int mask = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w(__lsx_vmskltz_w((__m128i)value.v), 0);
	return mask == 0xF;
}

inline bool AnyCompareBitsSet(Vec4S32 value) {
	int mask = __lsx_vpickve2gr_w(__lsx_vmskltz_w((__m128i)value.v), 0);
	return mask != 0;
}

struct Vec4U16 {
	__m128i v;  // we only use the lower 64 bits.

	static Vec4U16 Zero() { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vldi(0) }; }
	static Vec4U16 Splat(uint16_t value) { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vreplgr2vr_h(value) }; }

	static Vec4U16 Load(const uint16_t *mem) { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vldrepl_d(mem, 0) }; }
	void Store(uint16_t *mem) { __lsx_vstelm_d(v, mem, 0, 0); }

	static Vec4U16 FromVec4S32(Vec4S32 v) {
		// Saturate and pack 32-bit to 16-bit
		__m128i packed = __lsx_vssrlrni_hu_w(v.v, v.v, 0);
		return Vec4U16{ packed };
	}
	static Vec4U16 FromVec4F32(Vec4F32 v) {
		__m128i i32 = __lsx_vftint_w_s(v.v);
		__m128i packed = __lsx_vssrlrni_hu_w(i32, i32, 0);
		return Vec4U16{ packed };
	}

	Vec4U16 operator |(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vor_v(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 operator &(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vand_v(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 operator ^(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vxor_v(v, other.v) }; }

	Vec4U16 Max(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vmax_hu(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 Min(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vmin_hu(v, other.v) }; }
	Vec4U16 CompareLT(Vec4U16 other) { return Vec4U16{ __lsx_vslt_hu(v, other.v) }; }

	Vec4U16 AndNot(Vec4U16 inverted) {
		return Vec4U16{
			__lsx_vandn_v(inverted.v, v)
		};
	}
};

inline Vec4U16 SignBits32ToMaskU16(Vec4S32 v) {
	__m128i sign_mask = __lsx_vsrai_w(v.v, 31);
	__m128i result = __lsx_vpickev_h(sign_mask, sign_mask);
	return Vec4U16{ result };
}

struct Vec8U16 {
	__m128i v;

	static Vec8U16 Zero() { return Vec8U16{ __lsx_vldi(0) }; }
	static Vec8U16 Splat(uint16_t value) { return Vec8U16{ __lsx_vreplgr2vr_h(value) }; }

	static Vec8U16 Load(const uint16_t *mem) { return Vec8U16{ __lsx_vld(mem, 0) }; }
	void Store(uint16_t *mem) { __lsx_vst(v, mem, 0); }
};

#else

#define CROSSSIMD_SLOW 1

// Fake SIMD by using scalar.

struct Mat4F32 {
	Mat4F32() {}
	Mat4F32(const float *src) {
		memcpy(m, src, sizeof(m));
	}
	void Store(float *dest) {
		memcpy(dest, m, sizeof(m));
	}
	static Mat4F32 Load4x3(const float *src) {
		Mat4F32 mat;
		mat.m[0] = src[0];
		mat.m[1] = src[1];
		mat.m[2] = src[2];
		mat.m[3] = 0.0f;
		mat.m[4] = src[3];
		mat.m[5] = src[4];
		mat.m[6] = src[5];
		mat.m[7] = 0.0f;
		mat.m[8] = src[6];
		mat.m[9] = src[7];
		mat.m[10] = src[8];
		mat.m[11] = 0.0f;
		mat.m[12] = src[9];
		mat.m[13] = src[10];
		mat.m[14] = src[11];
		mat.m[15] = 1.0f;
		return mat;
	}

	// cols are consecutive
	float m[16];
};

// The columns are consecutive but missing the last row (implied 0,0,0,1).
// This is just intermediate storage for multiplication.
struct Mat4x3F32 {
	Mat4x3F32(const float *matrix) {
		memcpy(m, matrix, 12 * sizeof(float));
	}
	float m[12];
};

struct Vec4S32 {
	int32_t v[4];

	static Vec4S32 Zero() { return Vec4S32{}; }
	static Vec4S32 Splat(int lane) { return Vec4S32{ { lane, lane, lane, lane } }; }

	static Vec4S32 Load(const int *src) { return Vec4S32{ { src[0], src[1], src[2], src[3] }}; }
	static Vec4S32 LoadAligned(const int *src) { return Load(src); }
	void Store(int *dst) { memcpy(dst, v, sizeof(v)); }
	void Store2(int *dst) { memcpy(dst, v, sizeof(v[0]) * 2); }
	void StoreAligned(int *dst) { memcpy(dst, v, sizeof(v)); }

	// Warning: Unlike on x86 SSE2, this is a full 32-bit multiplication.
	Vec4S32 Mul16(Vec4S32 other) const { return Vec4S32{ { v[0] * other.v[0], v[1] * other.v[1], v[2] * other.v[2], v[3] * other.v[3] } }; }

	Vec4S32 SignExtend16() const {
		Vec4S32 tmp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			tmp.v[i] = (int32_t)(int16_t)v[i];
		}
		return tmp;
	}
	// NOTE: These can be done in sequence, but when done, you must FixupAfterMinMax to get valid output (on SSE2 at least).
	Vec4S32 Min16(Vec4S32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 tmp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			tmp.v[i] = other.v[i] < v[i] ? other.v[i] : v[i];
		}
		return tmp;
	}
	Vec4S32 Max16(Vec4S32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 tmp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			tmp.v[i] = other.v[i] > v[i] ? other.v[i] : v[i];
		}
		return tmp;
	}
	Vec4S32 FixupAfterMinMax() const { return *this; }

	int operator[](size_t index) const { return v[index]; }

	Vec4S32 operator +(Vec4S32 other) const {
		return Vec4S32{ { v[0] + other.v[0], v[1] + other.v[1], v[2] + other.v[2], v[3] + other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4S32 operator -(Vec4S32 other) const {
		return Vec4S32{ { v[0] - other.v[0], v[1] - other.v[1], v[2] - other.v[2], v[3] - other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4S32 operator *(Vec4S32 other) const {
		return Vec4S32{ { v[0] * other.v[0], v[1] * other.v[1], v[2] * other.v[2], v[3] * other.v[3], } };
	}
	// TODO: Can optimize the bitwise ones with 64-bit operations.
	Vec4S32 operator |(Vec4S32 other) const {
		return Vec4S32{ { v[0] | other.v[0], v[1] | other.v[1], v[2] | other.v[2], v[3] | other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4S32 operator &(Vec4S32 other) const {
		return Vec4S32{ { v[0] & other.v[0], v[1] & other.v[1], v[2] & other.v[2], v[3] & other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4S32 operator ^(Vec4S32 other) const {
		return Vec4S32{ { v[0] ^ other.v[0], v[1] ^ other.v[1], v[2] ^ other.v[2], v[3] ^ other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4S32 AndNot(Vec4S32 other) const {
		return Vec4S32{ { v[0] & ~other.v[0], v[1] & ~other.v[1], v[2] & ~other.v[2], v[3] & ~other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4S32 Mul(Vec4S32 other) const { return *this * other; }

	void operator &=(Vec4S32 other) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) v[i] &= other.v[i]; }
	void operator |=(Vec4S32 other) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) v[i] |= other.v[i]; }
	void operator ^=(Vec4S32 other) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) v[i] ^= other.v[i]; }
	void operator +=(Vec4S32 other) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) v[i] += other.v[i]; }
	void operator -=(Vec4S32 other) { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) v[i] -= other.v[i]; }

	template<int imm>
	Vec4S32 Shl() const { return Vec4S32{ { v[0] << imm, v[1] << imm, v[2] << imm, v[3] << imm } }; }

	Vec4S32 CompareEq(Vec4S32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 out;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			out.v[i] = v[i] == other.v[i] ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return out;
	}
	Vec4S32 CompareLt(Vec4S32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 out;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			out.v[i] = v[i] < other.v[i] ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return out;
	}
	Vec4S32 CompareGt(Vec4S32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 out;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			out.v[i] = v[i] > other.v[i] ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return out;
	}
	Vec4S32 CompareGtZero() const {
		Vec4S32 out;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			out.v[i] = v[i] > 0 ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return out;
	}
};

struct Vec4F32 {
	float v[4];

	static Vec4F32 Zero() { return Vec4F32{}; }
	static Vec4F32 Splat(float lane) { return Vec4F32{ { lane, lane, lane, lane } }; }

	static Vec4F32 Load(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ { src[0], src[1], src[2], src[3] } }; }
	static Vec4F32 LoadAligned(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{ { src[0], src[1], src[2], src[3] } }; }
	static Vec4F32 LoadS8Norm(const int8_t *src) {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = (float)src[i] * (1.0f / 128.0f);
		}
		return temp;
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadU8Norm(const uint8_t *src) {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = (float)src[i] * (1.0f / 255.0f);
		}
		return temp;
	}
	static Vec4F32 LoadS16Norm(const int16_t *src) {  // Divides by 32768.0f
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = (float)src[i] * (1.0f / 32768.0f);
		}
		return temp;
	}
	static Vec4F32 Load2(const float *src) { return Vec4F32{{ src[0], src[1], 0.0f, 0.0f }}; }

	void Store(float *dst) { memcpy(dst, v, sizeof(v)); }
	void Store2(float *dst) { memcpy(dst, v, sizeof(v[0]) * 2); }
	void StoreAligned(float *dst) { memcpy(dst, v, sizeof(v)); }
	void Store3(float *dst) {
		memcpy(dst, v, sizeof(v[0]) * 3);
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertS16(const int16_t *src) {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = (float)src[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadConvertS8(const int8_t *src) {  // Note: will load 8 bytes, not 4. Only the first 4 bytes will be used.
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = (float)src[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadF24x3_One(const uint32_t *src) {
		uint32_t shifted[4] = { src[0] << 8, src[1] << 8, src[2] << 8, 0 };
		Vec4F32 temp;
		memcpy(temp.v, shifted, sizeof(temp.v));
		return temp;
	}

	static Vec4F32 LoadF24x4(const uint32_t *src) {
		return LoadR24x3_One(src);
	}

	static Vec4F32 FromVec4S32(Vec4S32 src) {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = (float)src[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}

	float operator[](size_t index) const { return v[index]; }

	Vec4F32 ZeroNaNs() const {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = isnan(v[i]) ? 0.0f : v[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}

	Vec4F32 CleanNaNInfs() {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = (isnan(v[i]) || isinf(v[i])) ? 0.0f : v[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}

	Vec4F32 operator +(Vec4F32 other) const {
		return Vec4F32{ { v[0] + other.v[0], v[1] + other.v[1], v[2] + other.v[2], v[3] + other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4F32 operator -(Vec4F32 other) const {
		return Vec4F32{ { v[0] - other.v[0], v[1] - other.v[1], v[2] - other.v[2], v[3] - other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4F32 operator *(Vec4F32 other) const {
		return Vec4F32{ { v[0] * other.v[0], v[1] * other.v[1], v[2] * other.v[2], v[3] * other.v[3], } };
	}
	Vec4F32 Min(Vec4F32 other) const {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] < other.v[i] ? v[i] : other.v[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4F32 Max(Vec4F32 other) const {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] > other.v[i] ? v[i] : other.v[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}
	void operator +=(Vec4F32 other) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			v[i] += other.v[i];
		}
	}
	void operator -=(Vec4F32 other) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			v[i] -= other.v[i];
		}
	}
	void operator *=(Vec4F32 other) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			v[i] *= other.v[i];
		}
	}
	void operator /=(Vec4F32 other) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			v[i] /= other.v[i];
		}
	}
	void operator &=(Vec4S32 other) {
		// TODO: This can be done simpler, although with some ugly casts.
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			uint32_t val;
			memcpy(&val, &v[i], 4);
			val &= other.v[i];
			memcpy(&v[i], &val, 4);
		}
	}
	Vec4F32 operator *(float f) const {
		return Vec4F32{ { v[0] * f, v[1] * f, v[2] * f, v[3] * f } };
	}

	Vec4F32 Mul(float f) const {
		return Vec4F32{ { v[0] * f, v[1] * f, v[2] * f, v[3] * f } };
	}

	Vec4F32 Recip() const {
		return Vec4F32{ { 1.0f / v[0], 1.0f / v[1], 1.0f / v[2], 1.0f / v[3] } };
	}

	Vec4F32 RecipApprox() const {
		return Vec4F32{ { 1.0f / v[0], 1.0f / v[1], 1.0f / v[2], 1.0f / v[3] } };
	}

	Vec4F32 Clamp(float lower, float higher) const {
		Vec4F32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			if (v[i] > higher) {
				temp.v[i] = higher;
			} else if (v[i] < lower) {
				temp.v[i] = lower;
			} else {
				temp.v[i] = v[i];
			}
		}
		return temp;
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3Zero() const {
		return Vec4F32{ { v[0], v[1], v[2], 0.0f } };
	}

	Vec4F32 WithLane3One() const {
		return Vec4F32{ { v[0], v[1], v[2], 1.0f } };
	}

	Vec4S32 CompareEq(Vec4F32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] == other.v[i] ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4S32 CompareLt(Vec4F32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] < other.v[i] ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4S32 CompareGt(Vec4F32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] > other.v[i] ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4S32 CompareLe(Vec4F32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] <= other.v[i] ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4S32 CompareGe(Vec4F32 other) const {
		Vec4S32 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] >= other.v[i] ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 0;
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4F32 ShuffleXXYY() const {
		return Vec4F32{{ v[0], v[0], v[1], v[1] }};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleZZWW() const {
		return Vec4F32{{ v[2], v[2], v[3], v[3] }};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleXXXX() const {
		return Vec4F32{{ v[0], v[0], v[0], v[0] }};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleYYYY() const {
		return Vec4F32{{ v[1], v[1], v[1], v[1] }};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleZZZZ() const {
		return Vec4F32{{ v[2], v[2], v[2], v[2] }};
	}

	Vec4F32 ShuffleWWWW() const {
		return Vec4F32{{ v[3], v[3], v[3], v[3] }};
	}

	// In-place transpose.
	static void Transpose(Vec4F32 &col0, Vec4F32 &col1, Vec4F32 &col2, Vec4F32 &col3) {
		float m[16];
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			m[0 + i] = col0.v[i];
			m[4 + i] = col1.v[i];
			m[8 + i] = col2.v[i];
			m[12 + i] = col3.v[i];
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			col0.v[i] = m[i * 4 + 0];
			col1.v[i] = m[i * 4 + 1];
			col2.v[i] = m[i * 4 + 2];
			col3.v[i] = m[i * 4 + 3];
		}
	}

	inline Vec4F32 AsVec3ByMatrix44(const Mat4F32 &m) {
		float x = m.m[0] * v[0] + m.m[4] * v[1] + m.m[8] * v[2] + m.m[12];
		float y = m.m[1] * v[0] + m.m[5] * v[1] + m.m[9] * v[2] + m.m[13];
		float z = m.m[2] * v[0] + m.m[6] * v[1] + m.m[10] * v[2] + m.m[14];

		return Vec4F32{ { x, y, z, 1.0f } };
	}

	float Dot3(Vec4F32 b) {
		// Only sum the first three elements (X, Y, Z), ignore W
		return v[0] * b.v[0] + v[1] * b.v[1] + v[2] * b.v[2];
	}

	float Dot4(Vec4F32 b) {
		return v[0] * b.v[0] + v[1] * b.v[1] + v[2] * b.v[2] + v[3] * b.v[3];
	}

	template<int i> float GetLane() const {
		return v[i];
	}
};

inline bool AnyZeroSignBit(Vec4S32 value) {
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
		if (value.v[i] >= 0) {
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

inline bool AnyZeroSignBit(Vec4F32 value) {
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
		if (value.v[i] >= 0.0f) {
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

inline bool AllCompareBitsSet(Vec4S32 value) {
	if (value.v[0] != 0xFFFFFFFF || value.v[1] != 0xFFFFFFFF || value.v[2] != 0xFFFFFFFF || value.v[3] != 0xFFFFFFFF) return false;
	return true;
}

struct Vec4U16 {
	uint16_t v[4];  // 64 bits.

	static Vec4U16 Zero() { return Vec4U16{}; }
	static Vec4U16 Splat(uint16_t lane) { return Vec4U16{ { lane, lane, lane, lane } }; }

	static Vec4U16 Load(const uint16_t *mem) { return Vec4U16{ { mem[0], mem[1], mem[2], mem[3] }}; }
	void Store(uint16_t *mem) { memcpy(mem, v, sizeof(v)); }

	static Vec4U16 FromVec4S32(Vec4S32 v) {
		return Vec4U16{ { (uint16_t)v.v[0], (uint16_t)v.v[1], (uint16_t)v.v[2], (uint16_t)v.v[3] }};
	}
	static Vec4U16 FromVec4F32(Vec4F32 v) {
		return Vec4U16{ { (uint16_t)v.v[0], (uint16_t)v.v[1], (uint16_t)v.v[2], (uint16_t)v.v[3] }};
	}

	Vec4U16 operator |(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ { (uint16_t)(v[0] | other.v[0]), (uint16_t)(v[1] | other.v[1]), (uint16_t)(v[2] | other.v[2]), (uint16_t)(v[3] | other.v[3]), } }; }
	Vec4U16 operator &(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ { (uint16_t)(v[0] & other.v[0]), (uint16_t)(v[1] & other.v[1]), (uint16_t)(v[2] & other.v[2]), (uint16_t)(v[3] & other.v[3]), } }; }
	Vec4U16 operator ^(Vec4U16 other) const { return Vec4U16{ { (uint16_t)	(v[0] ^ other.v[0]), (uint16_t)(v[1] ^ other.v[1]), (uint16_t)(v[2] ^ other.v[2]), (uint16_t)(v[3] ^ other.v[3]), } }; }

	Vec4U16 Max(Vec4U16 other) const {
		Vec4U16 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] > other.v[i] ? v[i] : other.v[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4U16 Min(Vec4U16 other) const {
		Vec4U16 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] < other.v[i] ? v[i] : other.v[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4U16 CompareLT(Vec4U16 other) const {
		Vec4U16 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] < other.v[i] ? 0xFFFF : 0;
		}
		return temp;
	}
	Vec4U16 AndNot(Vec4U16 other) const {
		Vec4U16 temp;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			temp.v[i] = v[i] & ~other.v[i];
		}
		return temp;
	}
};

struct Vec8U16 {
	uint16_t v[8];

	static Vec8U16 Zero() { return Vec8U16{}; }
	static Vec8U16 Splat(uint16_t value) { return Vec8U16{ {
		value, value, value, value, value, value, value, value,
	}}; }

	static Vec8U16 Load(const uint16_t *mem) { Vec8U16 tmp; memcpy(tmp.v, mem, sizeof(v)); return tmp; }
	void Store(uint16_t *mem) { memcpy(mem, v, sizeof(v)); }
};

inline Vec4U16 SignBits32ToMaskU16(Vec4S32 v) {
	return Vec4U16{ { (uint16_t)(v.v[0] >> 31), (uint16_t)(v.v[1] >> 31), (uint16_t)(v.v[2] >> 31), (uint16_t)(v.v[3] >> 31),  } };
}

inline Vec4S32 Vec4S32FromF32(Vec4F32 f) {
	return Vec4S32{ { (int32_t)f.v[0], (int32_t)f.v[1], (int32_t)f.v[2], (int32_t)f.v[3] } };
}

inline Vec4F32 Vec4F32FromS32(Vec4S32 f) {
	return Vec4F32{ { (float)f.v[0], (float)f.v[1], (float)f.v[2], (float)f.v[3] } };
}

// Make sure the W component of scale is 1.0f.
inline void ScaleInplace(Mat4F32 &m, Vec4F32 scale) {
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
		m.m[i * 4 + 0] *= scale.v[0];
		m.m[i * 4 + 1] *= scale.v[1];
		m.m[i * 4 + 2] *= scale.v[2];
		m.m[i * 4 + 3] *= scale.v[3];
	}
}

inline void TranslateAndScaleInplace(Mat4F32 &m, Vec4F32 scale, Vec4F32 translate) {
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
		m.m[i * 4 + 0] = m.m[i * 4 + 0] * scale.v[0] + translate.v[0] * m.m[i * 4 + 3];
		m.m[i * 4 + 1] = m.m[i * 4 + 1] * scale.v[1] + translate.v[1] * m.m[i * 4 + 3];
		m.m[i * 4 + 2] = m.m[i * 4 + 2] * scale.v[2] + translate.v[2] * m.m[i * 4 + 3];
		m.m[i * 4 + 3] = m.m[i * 4 + 3] * scale.v[3] + translate.v[3] * m.m[i * 4 + 3];
	}
}

inline Mat4F32 Mul4x4By4x4(Mat4F32 a, Mat4F32 b) {
	Mat4F32 result;
	for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			float sum = 0.0f;
			for (int k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
				sum += b.m[k * 4 + i] * a.m[j * 4 + k];
			}
			result.m[j * 4 + i] = sum;
		}
	}
	return result;
}

inline Mat4F32 Mul4x3By4x4(Mat4x3F32 a, Mat4F32 b) {
	Mat4F32 result;

	for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
			float sum = 0.0f;
			for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
				sum += b.m[k * 4 + i] * a.m[j * 3 + k];
			}
			if (j == 3) {
				sum += b.m[12 + i];
			}
			result.m[j * 4 + i] = sum;
		}
	}
	return result;
}

#endif