Commit Graph
650 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 d0e3141f43 FFmpeg: Vendor what PPSSPP uses into ext/ffmpeg, drop the submodule
The ffmpeg submodule held prebuilt libraries for every platform next to the
sources (about 1.5 GB checked out), and nothing uses those any more. Only the
needed sources are copied in, from the submodule's commit, along with every
header and template they include. The path is new, so checking out commits on
either side of this works.

It's also cut down to what PPSSPP uses: the H.264, AAC, MP3, ATRAC3 and ATRAC3+
decoders, the H.264 parser, the demuxers as before, and the FFV1 encoder, AVI
muxer and file protocol for AVI dumping. config.h takes its CONFIG_ values from
FFmpeg 3.0.2's own configure run with just those enabled. The raw H.264 demuxer
stays even though nothing opens raw H.264: probing PSMF data uses it to identify
the video stream's codec, which otherwise comes out as none.

On top of that:
- The files nothing links (configure would build them, but they're never pulled
  out of the static library, going by the GCC link map) are left out: mostly
  libavutil's crypto and hashing and the alternative DCT/IDCT/FFT versions.
- libswresample isn't built, now that nothing uses it.
- The H.264 decoder only does 8-bit video, which is all the PSP has. The SPS
  parser rejects any other bit depth, and the DSP files no longer build their 9-
  to 16-bit variants, which the linker kept because the init functions pick one
  by bit depth at run time.

That's 160 files to compile instead of 277, and 391 of FFmpeg's vendored, about
5.8 MB. The README in ext/ffmpeg has what was done, the PPSSPP patches in the
copy, how to add a component, and the tradeoffs.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-25 22:27:54 +01:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 70a0a9dd00 Android, libretro: Build FFmpeg from source
The ndk-build builds (android/jni and libretro/jni) get a static library module
with the files in ext/ffmpeg-build/sources.mk, in place of the prebuilt
libraries. The libretro Makefile compiles them itself, with FFmpeg's include
directories first so its config.h wins over the others on the include path, and
puts the objects in obj-ffmpeg/ rather than next to the sources, where a
configure build may have left its own.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-25 22:27:53 +01:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 d8655d8810 Android: Build the bundled zlib in the ndk-build build too
The NDK's zlib is too old for uncompress2(), which the PSAR unpacker now uses,
so link ext/zlib like the CMake build already does on Android. It's linked
whole, since the prebuilt FFmpeg libraries come after it on the link line and
libavformat uses it too.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-25 19:11:03 +01:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 0ed9c8542b Settings: Move the System tab's builder to UI/Settings/SystemPage.cpp
Like the other tabs, except that the screen keeps what the page edits that
isn't a config setting (the compatibility reports flag, which is written
back when the screen closes, and the Windows memstick checkboxes' state) in
a SystemPageState it passes in. The page's handlers move with it, as
functions taking the page host or that state.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-25 17:23:10 +01:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 7fd4029333 DevTools: Rename DeveloperToolsScreen to DeveloperSettingsPages
There's no screen in it any more, only the developer tools' settings pages.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-25 16:01:35 +01:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 a5b470b2c3 Settings: Move the settings tabs' builders to a file each in UI/Settings
Only moves code. The tabs other than System were built by static functions
in GameSettingsScreen.cpp, in place of the old methods, to keep the previous
change's diff readable. Now each tab has its own file, with just the
includes it needs, and MainSettingsPages.h declares their builders.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-25 16:01:34 +01:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 b91bd6af86 Settings: Build the settings screen from pages described as data
Each tab is now a SettingsPage: a list of items (headers, settings, buttons,
hints, links to other pages) that a function builds and views are created
from. Settings are added with page->Setting(&g_Config.x), which takes
the label, the kind of view, the range or choices, units, labels for special
values and the default from the config. The pages keep what depends on the
UI (which settings to show and when, enable rules, and behavior that needs the
screen), and reach the screen through the page's SettingsPageHost.

A page can link to other pages, which open on top of it in the same tab,
under a bar showing where you are, like Tools > Developer tools > Graphics,
where the earlier pages can be clicked to go back to them. The bar has back,
search and help buttons, and the back key also goes back a page (or out of a
search) before leaving the screen. Each page remembers its scroll position.
In portrait there's no tab strip: a page links to the tabs, and the bar shows
just the current page's title. Rotating keeps showing the same page. Moving
between pages only focuses an item when navigating with a keyboard or
controller.

The developer tools are now pages linked from the Tools tab, instead of a
screen of their own. The in-game developer menu and
--start-screen=developertools open the settings on that page. The toggles of
live state (the remote debugger and the MIPS tracer) show and change it
through functions, and pretending to be in-game for the notification tests is
a flag on the OSD. The memory map and memstick tests, only reachable from
commented-out code, are removed.

Search lists the matching settings from all tabs and the pages they link to,
grouped by where they are. Each result goes to the setting on its page,
scrolled to and highlighted (outlined, when picked with a mouse or touch), or
for a page, opens it. This replaces the search tab and the old filter that
hid the views that didn't match, and with them ShowSearchControls. Changing
tabs leaves the search.

The pages, the bar and search are in SettingsPagesDialogScreen, between the
tabbed dialog screen and the settings screen, so the other tabbed screens
keep plain tabs.

Other visible changes:
- Reset buttons that went to the wrong value now go to the real default: the
  touch control auto-hide delay (was 20 seconds instead of 8), the mouse
  wheel delay (1 ms, below its own range, instead of 80) and the UI size (0
  instead of -1 on desktop). The alternative speeds get a reset button.
- Units are shown on more sliders (frames, MHz, seconds, Hz), and popups no
  longer spell out what 0 means in the units, since the zero label does.
  Units of up to three characters (%, x, ms, MHz) aren't translated.
- The Android HW scaler hides the scales the display is too small for,
  instead of cutting the list short.
- Choices are translated in the setting's own section.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-25 15:26:58 +01:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 23dffa9db3 POPS: Boot PS1 disc images as converted EBOOTs made on the fly
A cue sheet, a CloneCD .ccd, or a bare .bin, .img or .iso of a PS1 disc
now boots on the firmware's POPS, as the converted EBOOT.PBP popstation
would make from it. PS1EbootFileLoader builds the PBP header, PARAM.SFO
(the disc ID from SYSTEM.CNF) and the PSISOIMG header, TOC and block
index, and serves the disc image from the image's own files. Each block
of 16 sectors is a stored DEFLATE block: the manager won't read an image
of uncompressed blocks in its own format, but the converted PBP's inflate
takes stored ones, and with every block the same size, reads map straight
onto the files. Nothing is compressed or written anywhere.

Cue sheets can have any number of files, AUDIO tracks, INDEX 00 and
PREGAP, and a missing FILE falls back to the cue sheet's own name. A
2048-byte .iso gets Mode 2 Form 1 sectors made around its user data.

The EBOOT is mounted as the only file in host0:, through BlobFileSystem,
which now saves its open handles in savestates. The game browser lists
.cue, .ccd, .bin and .img, leaving out the .bin and .img files a cue
sheet or .ccd next to them describes, and a bare image opened directly
goes through the cue sheet that names it. GameInfoCache reads the title
and ID of these, and of real PS1 EBOOTs, from their PARAM.SFO.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-23 15:01:22 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 fcfac13643 Share the drop shadow code between the UI atlas and the text drawer
CompositeDropShadow in Common/Render/DropShadow.cpp blurs a premultiplied
RGBA image's alpha (with an optional offset) and composites the image
over it. The atlas's AddDropShadow and TextDrawer::AddDropShadow are now
thin wrappers that pick the parameters.

The blur scatters only the non-transparent texels, which makes atlas
shadows 3-7x faster than the old gather-with-clamping version. Atlas
output is unchanged apart from rounding (alpha differs by at most 1).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-23 11:56:24 +02:00
LunaMooandClaude Opus 5.5 3ce3973781 Add overlay (bezel) support
Draws a user image around or behind the PSP screen, to fill the black bars
on displays whose aspect ratio doesn't match the PSP's (#20325).

- Overlays are PNGs in PSP/OVERLAYS. A plain PNG there just works: it's
  drawn in front of the game, and its transparent hole is found by walking
  from the image center to each edge until a nearly opaque pixel. Existing
  RetroArch overlay images can be dropped in as-is.
- A subfolder with an overlay.ini can define overlays with a Name, Layer
  (Foreground/Background) and an explicit Hole=x,y,w,h.
- "Load overlay image..." in the display layout screen imports any PNG
  (including Android content URIs) into the overlays folder and selects it.
- The overlay is fit to the screen (aspect preserved, centered). The hole is
  mapped with the same scale, and the game is fit into it with the normal
  stretch / integer scale / aspect ratio options. Offset and scale don't
  apply while an overlay with a hole is active. This goes through
  CalculateDisplayOutputRect, so touch mapping and post shaders agree.
- The selection is a per-orientation, per-game DisplayLayout setting.
- Disabled in VR, Cardboard, and with skip buffer effects (except software
  rendering), since the presentation path doesn't run there.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01QGBg32EFPsTXjAFu7dnTcz
2026-10-22 14:09:51 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 1adf3c553d Merge pull request #22549 from Kethen/aemu_postoffice_enet
UDP(ENet) mode for adhocctl & aemu_postoffice relay
2026-10-21 23:51:28 +02:00
Katharine Chui 880158cfdb initial enet mode for adhocctl & aemu_postoffice relay 2026-10-21 14:19:54 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 0b1e1a9bb3 POPS: Boot PS1 EBOOTs through the firmware's POPS manager
A PS1 EBOOT now boots the installed firmware's POPS manager
(flash0:/kd/popsman.prx), which loads its PS1 emulator (pops_0Xg.prx) for
the game. Load_PSP_POPS stands in for the kernel's reboot into its POPS
configuration: it loads the manager and that configuration's user modules,
and a helper thread makes the kernel init's scePopsManLoadModule(path, 0)
call. InitForKernel reports a POPS boot from the memory stick.

The emulator plays its sound on the Media Engine, so a PS1 boot always
gets the emulated ME, whatever the homebrew setting says, and is refused
on platforms that can't emulate it. The manager boots the ME with its own
code (POPS's reboot has no me_wrapper, so Sony's ME firmware isn't booted
for it), and its ME loop runs there unchanged, playing through the audio
block.

Everything in POPS that reaches hardware registers is kernel code, so a
POPS boot leaves the ME's kernel mode stopgap (g_kernelModeAnywhere) off:
7% fewer host instructions in Crash Bandicoot.

The manager also drives the GE directly: its stall register and FINISH
status are an MMIO device that only answers during a POPS boot, and stall
writes extend the HLE GPU's current list.

The 6.60 and 6.61 popsman.prx and pops_01g/02g.prx have the same code. The
manager's is checked when it's loaded, and any other one fails the boot
with a message. Savestates include the boot's threads.

Reading a game's disc image needs the next two changes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-21 13:15:30 +02:00
Francisco José García García 539490b0c8 HLE: sceAmctrl_driver, on libkirk's amctrl
amctrl.prx's PGD (BB) MAC and cipher functions, for kernel modules that
import them: the firmware's POPS manager checks and decrypts a store PS1
game's disc image with them. libkirk's amctrl.c reimplements the module, and
its MAC_KEY and CIPHER_KEY have the layout of the contexts the callers keep in
their own memory, so those are used in place. 6.60 NIDs.
2026-10-21 12:50:45 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 8af7643efa ME: sceSysreg_driver's ME reset and clock calls, MMIO copies in sysclib
The calls homebrew starts the ME with (1.50's NIDs, and 3.71's for the
ME's reset and bus clock) set or clear a bit of the reset or bus clock
register the way the firmware's driver does, returning whether it was
set. Only those NIDs, so a later firmware's lowio.prx keeps its own
exports under --vsh.

Kernel modules copy their ME code to the boot page with SysclibForKernel's
memcpy, which now goes through MMIO for hardware addresses like the
replaced memcpy already did (MMIO::Copy, shared).

pspsdk's mebasic, MElib's test, PSP Bunny, snes9xTYL and ProTrekkr's test
now start their ME.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-21 12:06:11 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 e52cc38866 ME: Reset, interrupts and the other registers homebrew runs the ME with
Sysreg (0xBC100000) gets the ME's reset bit (0x4C bit 2), the soft
interrupt (0x44, which interrupts the other CPU: the ME's controller from
the main CPU, PSP_MECODEC_INTR from the ME), the hardware mutex (0x48,
each CPU sets its own bit only while the other's is clear) and the clock
and config registers it writes. The ME's interrupt controller (0xBC300000,
write-1-to-clear, mask at 8) answers the ME only. All of it is the ME's
state and stays unhandled without an ME.

On the ME: interrupts to EBase with EPC and EXL, halt sleeping until an
unmasked interrupt, and Count, which doesn't run: it stays 0 across 10ms
with ERL set after reset and with Status cleared, and reads back what was
written. Reset keeps the GPRs and sets Status ERL/BEV/SR, which homebrew
relies on: mcidclan's samples run C on the stack Sony's ME code left. The
values are from a kernel probe on a PSP-1000 (sp 0x801FFFE0, COP0 22 = 1,
Status 0x20500404, mfic 0, which doesn't gate interrupts).

The main CPU runs base interrupt handlers the way interruptman calls them
(a0 intno, a1 arg, a2 interrupted pc; -2 disables), and interrupt 31 has
a stand-in for me_wrapper's handler, which homebrew releases first.

While the ME is emulated, any main CPU code may access hardware registers:
homebrew calls its own code in kernel mode through a kcall module. This
is a stopgap (g_kernelModeAnywhere, marked HACK): kernel mode should be
part of the CPU's state, switched on while a kernel module's export runs.
The memcpy/memmove replacements copy through MMIO when an end is a
register address, for code copied to the boot page.

mcidclan's me-soft-interrupt sample now runs, counting each interrupt in
both directions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-21 09:33:26 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 fef84cf0ca CPU: Add the Media Engine core, off by default
MeCore owns a second MIPSState in the ME's address space, held in reset
until released (SetReset). It runs on the interpreter, a slice behind the
main CPU: CoreTiming runs it for the cycles the main CPU has just used, in
Advance and ForceCheck. Its own PRId (COP0 22) and mfic/mtic flag; MMIO
counts as kernel mode on it, and a syscall stops it with an error rather
than reaching HLE. The interpreter's block stepping reads delay slots
through the stepping CPU's memory, and cache instructions log at verbose
level, as ME code flushes its caches in a loop.

Created at boot only for homebrew (PBP with MG category or no SFO, ELF;
the VSH counts, as vshmain.prx loads as an ELF), when "Enable ME
emulation for homebrew" is on: a global checkbox in developer settings,
off by default and not translated yet, or --me-core. Saved in its own
section after MMIO (SaveStart v5), with its own memory; loading a state
creates or removes the ME to match.

The boot page now starts with a reset stub that sends the ME on to
0xBFC00040, where homebrew puts its code (from the firmware's reset code,
read on a PSP-1000).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-20 22:22:40 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 b7b4a265b7 MMIO: Register hardware register blocks as devices
The interpreter's MMIO dispatch was a hardcoded chain for GPIO and the syscon
serial port. Devices now register an address range in Core/HW/MMIO and get
each access with its width and the MIPSState making it, for registers that
answer each CPU differently. An access no device handles is logged and reads
as poison, as before.

GPIO and syscon serial become the first two devices. They're reset at boot,
which they never were, and saved in savestates (SaveStart section version 4).

ll/sc, lwl/lwr and lwc1/swc1 reach MMIO in the interpreter too, and kernel
blocks leave lwc1/swc1 to it like the other loads and stores. swl/swr and
lv/sv still treat it as a bad address. TestMMIO runs a kernel-mode access on
each core and the registers through a savestate.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-20 12:36:52 +02:00
Claude 363d816789 Game screen: Compress game as CSO
"Compress game" in the game screen's ... menu, for ISO, CSO, CHD and PSN
EBOOT.PBP games. It opens a list of the CSO presets (and Extract to ISO
for anything that's not an ISO already):

- Best: libdeflate level 12, 64K blocks
- PSP Compatible: zlib level 9, 2K blocks, readable by custom firmware

These match maxcso's presets, and the CSOs come out byte-identical to its.
The writer, Core/FileSystems/CSOCompress, reads the input through PPSSPP's
own block devices, so recompressing is a single pass with no temporary
file.

The original is deleted when done, unless "Keep the original file" is
checked (off by default). When the new name is taken, by a kept original
or another file, a number is added to it.

The work runs on a thread using every core, with a progress bar and time
left at the bottom of the game screen. It keeps going when the screen is
left, and the ... menu offers Cancel meanwhile. On the game list the
game's icon is covered by "Compressing...", and clicking it opens the
game screen instead of playing. When done, recents follow the new file
and the game screen and lists refresh.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01CCxekYqPnzNr5d8Tp1q7aZ
2026-10-19 16:01:53 +02:00
Claude 4ab1066ade ext: Add libdeflate's deflate encoder
Only the compressor (deflate_compress.c, utils.c and their headers) from
libdeflate 1.7, the version LunaMoo/maxcso vendors, for writing CSO files.
Built as part of Core on every platform. MIT license.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01CCxekYqPnzNr5d8Tp1q7aZ
2026-10-19 15:58:54 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård a0638c49cd Merge pull request #22590 from LunaMoo/PSPAR_support
Cheats: Support PSPAR (_M) codes
2026-10-16 17:50:11 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 1d7487e5a7 GPU: Add a null GPU, and headless --graphics=null to use it
GPU_Null derives straight from GPUCommon and has no thin3d context, framebuffer
manager, texture cache or shaders. It runs display lists with the flow control,
bounding boxes, matrix loads (the hardware backends'), immediate vertices and
block transfers of the others, moves the vertex and index pointers past each
draw and curve, and charges the per-vertex and fill cost the software renderer
does. A DrawEngineCommon that queues nothing provides the vertex decoders.

It's for measuring the CPU emulation. From savestates, God of War, Tekken 6,
Wipeout Pure and LocoRoco flip the same frames in 10 emulated seconds as with
Vulkan and software, in 44-77% fewer instructions than Vulkan.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-16 01:12:38 +02:00
LunaMooandClaude Opus 5.5 3e175060dd Cheats: Support PSPAR (_M) codes
PSPAR code types run the way TempAR's cheat_apply_pspar() runs them:
writes, 32-bit and masked 16-bit conditions with the D0 terminator stack,
load/set/add/write offset, C0 loops with D1/D2, the Dx data register
codes, patch (0x0E), memory copy (0x0F) and the safe data store (0xC4),
which lets a cheat write over its own lines.

PSPAR's button codes (type 9/A at 0x09F00000 and up) read the real pad,
like TempAR's hijack option, as does TempAR's fake pad address
0x0A000000. TempAR's _N extensions aren't supported, and folder codes
(0xCF) do nothing.

Lines can now end in a # or // comment, a cheat can't mix _L and _M
lines, and importing from cheat.db keeps _M lines. The unit test runs
the PSPAR tests from TempAR's tests.db.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-15 18:27:33 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 1d5e2689b5 JIT: Add --jit-profile, a sampling profiler for the CPU cores
The native IR JITs get the emulator thread's host PC sampled every 50 us (a
signal on macOS and Linux, SuspendThread on Windows), mapped to blocks, the
routines they call and host functions. The report has each hot block's MIPS,
IR and host code with the samples per host instruction. The IR interpreter's
block timing, previously behind IR_PROFILING, now runs on the same switch.
Both cost nothing when off.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-15 11:01:52 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 0edfd93a3a Depth raster: Stop a row once it has left the triangle
The triangle is convex, so once a row has been entered and left, the
rest of it is outside. This cut cycles by 5% in Wipeout Pure, where depth
raster is on for the lens flares.

The test checks the covered pixels against a per-pixel edge test.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-15 10:14:54 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 83639a73e8 GPU: Cull-test draws four vertices at a time
TestBoundingBoxFast transformed and tested one vertex per iteration,
with a scalar divide and a min/max chain each vertex had to wait on.
It now transposes four vertices into lanes and does it all as vectors,
with the same operations in the same order, so the results don't change.
It was 16.6% of the emulator thread in Wipeout Pure (with depth raster
off) and 5% in GTA: Vice City Stories.

Per vertex, it's 1.8x faster on an M1, 2x on x86-64, 1.7x on a Galaxy S8+
and 10% faster in 32-bit mode there.

The test compares it with the old version on random draws in every
position and index format.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-15 10:14:51 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 f3c69fc5d1 Remove FakeJit and the pre-IR JitBlockCache
FakeJit was the native JIT for architectures without one, but the config
already forces those onto the IR interpreter, so CreateNativeJit() now
returns that instead. The vertex decoder fallback no longer needs
FakeEmitter.

JitBlockCache was the block cache of the pre-IR JITs. Its header keeps
the debug interface types the IR block caches use. Also removes the
JitInterface link hooks only it called, and the JitState fields tied to
it. This fixes a null dereference in the ImDebugger memory section,
which read GetBlockCache(), always null with the IR JITs.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-15 02:24:25 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 74703b031e Remove the legacy ARM32 JIT
The IR-based one replaces it. With that, every native JIT is IR-based, which the JIT viewer and
the settings' comments now assume. The ARM emitter test loses its part that drove the old FPU
register cache.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 17:32:53 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 6d105ae35d ARM32: Start an IR-based JIT
The backend follows the ARM64 one: a dispatcher, a register cache on top of the IR one, and
native exits, syscalls, breakpoints and transfers. Everything else goes to the IR interpreter
for now. Floats are mapped one lane per S register (no SIMD mapping yet), and addresses are
masked, as on every 32-bit build.

The JIT core now uses it on ARM32 in place of the old ArmJit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 17:32:53 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 66d7975e7f Remove the legacy (non-IR) x86-64 and ARM64 JITs
Their IR-based replacements stay. The JIT core now creates the IR JIT on both, so "JIT using
IR" is the same as "JIT" on every architecture (ARM32 still uses its legacy JIT for both). The
settings no longer offer it, a saved JIT_IR loads as JIT, and the JIT harness and CPUEquivalence
fuzzer drop the duplicate run.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-14 14:39:45 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 f7db56628c ARM disassembler: Rewrite, cover everything the emitter can emit, add a test
The old disarm handled the integer instructions but only a fraction of VFP
and NEON, and got several of those wrong. The new one decodes ARMv7-A ARM
state with VFPv4 and NEON, printing UAL with upper case mnemonics.

The new ArmDisasm test runs every ARM emitter function through it, two
examples each. Tools/arm_disasm_check.py compares the test's output with
llvm-mc; they agree on all of it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-13 22:23:14 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 4163737bbc ARM64 disassembler: Cover everything the emitter can emit, add a test
Rewrites most of DisArm64.cpp. Previously missing: test-and-branch,
exceptions other than brk, hints and barriers, adc/sbc, conditional
compare, extr, literal loads, exclusives, unscaled and FP register
offset loads, ldpsw, SIMD structure loads/stores, scalar pairwise,
fixed-point conversions, fccmp, most two-reg misc ops, modified
immediates, smov/umov/dup from GPR, and the scalar shift forms.

Fixed: sp printed as x31, unsigned load offsets sign-extended, ldrsb and
friends shown as stores, adrp ignoring the page, double precision
1-source ops shown as single, fcmpe shown as fcmp, smulh/umulh, the
bitmask decode for 64-bit elements, and fpcr shown as fpsr. Common
aliases are used now (cset, mul, tst, cmn, lsl/asr/ubfx, sxtw...).

TestArm64Disasm runs two examples of every emitter function through it.
The expected strings were verified with Tools/arm64_disasm_check.py,
which compares all 833 instruction words against llvm-mc.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-13 20:59:51 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 c7d60a5cfb Headless: Vulkan and OpenGL ES on Android, and frametests.py --adb
The Android headless build only did software rendering. Vulkan takes the
offscreen path desktop headless already uses, and OpenGL ES renders into an
EGL pbuffer, so both run from adb shell with no window. Assets are found next
to the executable, like on desktop, instead of in an APK path that no longer
exists.

frametests.py --adb pushes the binary, assets and dumps to a device, runs each
dump there with Vulkan and GLES, and compares the screenshots with the host's
Vulkan render using Tools/image_compare.py.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-13 14:44:34 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 6a15aff789 Android.mk: Don't link the adrenotools hook libraries into ppsspp_common
They are meant to be separate shared libraries that driver.cpp loads into the
driver's namespace by name (ext/libadrenotools builds them that way, and so
does the gradle build). Linked into an executable, file_redirect_hook.c's
global fopen() takes over every fopen in the process, including the one in
libc's own startup, and hook_fopen() calls fopen() again forever. That hung
ppsspp_headless (and the unit test executable) before main().

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-13 14:44:34 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård bd3e55a104 Merge pull request #22487 from hrydgard/android-lifecycle-fixes
Android lifecycle fixes, file sharing support (unused)
2026-10-10 16:43:58 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 b9a706432a Add ShareFilesAsZip, for sharing several files as one zip
Zips the given files (content:// paths included) into a folder of their own
in the app's cache and offers the zip through System_ShareFile. The receiving
app reads it whenever it likes, so it can't be deleted right away: each share
deletes the folders of earlier shares once they're an hour old.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-10 16:06:55 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 6779143827 Merge pull request #22486 from hrydgard/softgpu-x86-opt
SoftGPU: Do an optimization pass on x86-64 too
2026-10-10 15:48:04 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 a89fdb2c9a SoftGPU: Remove the pixel and sampler JITs
The C++ paths draw and sample four pixels at a time in vector lanes,
while a JIT function only does one, and with a JIT function in use the
span and quad paths were skipped. On x86 the JITs had become slower:
Wipeout took 13% more wall time and 25% more CPU with them, God of War
3% more. They were also a second implementation of every GE rule, and
ARM never had them.

The SoftwareRendererJit setting goes with them. RasterizerRegCache.h
keeps only the types the pixel and sampler functions take, as
RasterizerTypes.h.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-10 13:44:48 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 834c3f00ee Android: Replace OpenSL ES audio with Oboe
Oboe uses AAudio on Android 8.1+ and falls back to OpenSL ES on older
devices. Output and microphone input both go through it. The mic now gets
resampled by Oboe from the device's rate to whatever the game asks for.

New: when a stream is disconnected (headphones unplugged, Bluetooth device
going away), it's reopened on the new default device instead of going
silent.

Oboe 1.11.0 is added as a submodule, built through ext/oboe-build for CMake
and as a module in Android.mk.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-10 12:13:58 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 f868976af2 Android GL: Add a native EGL path, behind a dev toggle
First step towards removing JavaGL. The point isn't EGL itself - it's who
owns the render thread. With GLSurfaceView, Java creates the thread and the
context and calls us back, so a lost context is only observable after the
fact as a second onSurfaceCreated. That's what forces displayInit to tear
down and restart the emu thread from inside a JNI callback, and to call
NotifyContextLost first because the queue is about to be drained on a thread
with no context. None of that is needed when we own EGL: the render thread
joins the emu thread itself, with the context still current, so the drain is
real work rather than something to skip.

AndroidEGLGraphicsContext subclasses OpenGLGraphicsContext (whose own
InitSurface assumes someone else already made a context current) and adds
display/config/surface/context plus a swap function. With it, GL reuses the
Vulkan lifecycle wholesale: queryConfig("androidJavaGL") returns false, so
Java builds a plain SurfaceView and starts the native render loop when a
surface arrives - including all of the surface/pause ordering fixes from the
previous branch. runVulkanRenderLoop/requestExitVulkanRenderLoop are now
runRenderLoop/requestExitRenderLoop and serve both backends; the thread they
spawn branches on NeedsSeparateEmuThread, because the two backends split the
work in opposite directions (Vulkan: this thread is the main loop and the
render manager spawns the render thread; GL: this thread *is* the render
thread and spawns the emu thread).

Deliberately a port, not an improvement:

- GLES client version still follows NativeRenderer - 3 for VR, 2 otherwise.
  Not a cap; GLES3 is detected from GL_VERSION at runtime.
- No swap-interval function. GLSurfaceView gave us no way to set one, so
  PresentMode::IMMEDIATE has always been ignored here, and honoring it now
  would be a behavior change. Worth revisiting once this path is the only one.

The config ladder does take the user's word that Mali 400 and the Xperia Play
are no longer a factor: it asks for RGBA8888/D24S8 and falls back twice,
rather than reproducing GLSurfaceView's ask-for-nothing default that the
comments in PpssppActivity.onCreate exist to explain. ANativeWindow's format
is set from EGL_NATIVE_VISUAL_ID, which is the proper fix for the EGL_BAD_MATCH
those comments describe.

Off by default, behind Developer tools / Graphics / "Use native EGL instead
of GLSurfaceView" (OpenGL backend, Android only). Needs an app restart, since
the context is chosen in NativeApp.init.

Builds for arm64-v8a and on Windows; NOT yet run on a device.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01152igCdjTNhT29qvphPyPC
2026-10-08 15:22:25 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 87f50b9609 Add GEMath unit tests
The GE arithmetic in GEMath.h against values measured on a PSP: the
reciprocal for sampled mantissas (gpu/probe exp15), the triangle setup
reciprocal (exp38-41), antialiased line alphas (exp112), and the cases the
other probes pinned down (float24 truncation, the adder and row sums, rsqrt,
the mip log2, texture coordinate precision, the lighting pow and color
scaling).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-02 15:09:43 -06:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 32c41a3417 SoftGPU: Gather the GE arithmetic in GEMath.h
The float24 truncations, reciprocal and rsqrt tables, GE adder and row sums,
the setup reciprocal for planes, the mip log2, texture coordinate precision,
the lighting pow and color scaling, and the antialiased line alpha, from
TransformUnit, Rasterizer and Lighting, so they can be unit tested. No
behavior change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-10-02 15:09:43 -06:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 d32636e91b Unit tests: Add a spline/Bezier tessellation test
Compares the software tessellator's positions, normals, UVs and colors
against a longhand double-precision reference (Bernstein polynomials,
Cox-de Boor with clamped knots, finite-difference normals), across
Bezier and spline surfaces, edge types, poles and patch facing, so it
can be optimized with something independent to be wrong against. Also
reports vertices per second.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-30 11:11:23 -06:00
Henrik Rydgård 49f92ebcb6 Merge pull request #22368 from hrydgard/remove-minimp3
Remove minimp3
2026-09-28 11:31:40 -06:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 761e2f3706 Remove minimp3
MP3 emulation already went through FFmpeg, leaving MiniMp3Audio dead.
The one live user was loading MP3 UI sound effects (custom achievement
sounds), which now splits the file into frames and decodes them with
the FFmpeg MP3 decoder.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-28 10:57:02 -06:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 5f261bd7ff Utility: Stand in for the HtmlViewer, offering to open the page in a browser
Instead of the PSP's web browser, a dialog shows the URL the game wants
and opens it in the host's browser on X, or backs out on O. Either way the
game sees the browser closed normally. Platforms that can't open a URL
(the new SYSPROP_CAN_LAUNCH_URL) only offer to back out. Only plain
printable-ASCII http(s) addresses are handed over, and on Linux without a
shell.

What the firmware does (sceUtility_Driver, 6.61, plus
utility/dialog/htmlviewer): the HtmlViewer has its own state apart from the
other dialogs, so they don't block each other, and its calls return
WRONG_TYPE until one has started. The request size picks the 2.00 to 3.00
layout, and InitStart allocates 3.5MB of user memory (4.5MB with options
bit 0x400 from 2.70 on), failing with 800200d9 without it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-25 12:50:23 -06:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5.5 d6b3d590eb VFPU: Compute log2, sin/cos and asin without correction tables, too
They use the same quadratic interpolator as rcp and friends, with three
twists. sin indexes the quarter wave from the top, and asin and sin work
in a per-segment exponent whose 4-ulp truncation also applies to results
in a lower binade. log2 truncates exponent + log2(1.m) toward zero to 22
significant bits, and where that step is coarser than 2^-24 the datapath
drops coefficient bits to match; that also covers the region just below
1.0 that needed a special case.

vfpu_sincos now reduces the angle once. With every table gone, so are
the asset folder, the loader, InitVFPU and the fallbacks for tables that
failed to load. All seven functions are bit-exact with the table-based
code over every 32-bit input.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-24 10:07:01 -06:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 5d703b014e unittest: move the CrossSIMD test to its own file and expand it
CrossSIMD has four independent implementations and only one is compiled
per machine, so each architecture has to check its own copy against
hand-worked results. Running this under qemu gives us coverage of the
targets we have no hardware for - it's already caught two LSX bugs.

Covers Vec4S32 and Vec4F32 arithmetic, comparisons and the mask helpers,
the lane accessors and shuffles, transpose, the various loads (including
the 24-bit and normalizing ones), NaN/Inf handling, and the matrix
routines the old test already had.

Verified on three of the four implementations: NEON natively, the scalar
fallback via TEST_FALLBACK, and LSX under qemu-loongarch64. SSE2 is left
to CI.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-19 12:35:09 -06:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 f3b578bd53 Build TestMpegCsc on Android too, and say that it needs doing
The legacy Android build has a unit test executable of its own, so a new file in
unittest/ goes in three build files rather than the two the docs named. Missing
the Android one builds fine everywhere it is convenient to try and fails only on
Android CI, which is what happened here - so both AGENTS.md and building.md now
say three, and which one is easy to forget.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-18 12:13:17 -06:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 184c2cb4ea Implement sceVideocodec, the ME's H.264 decoding interface
The last piece mpeg.prx needs from us. It decodes through AvcDecoder and writes
the result where sceMpegbase expects to read it: for type 0, the eight-buffer
tiled layout, produced here as the exact inverse of the reader added with the
colour conversion. Type 1 hands back plain planar YUV instead.

The descriptor mpeg.prx passes in is empty - on hardware the Media Engine owns
the frame buffers and reports back where it put them - so they are allocated
here and their addresses filled in, and sceMpegbase can recover the full set
from that allocation afterwards. The list is only read as addresses once it
holds addresses: a caller that leaves small integers there used to take us
straight into a memory exception.

Both those buffers and the block sceVideocodecGetEDRAM hands out live in a
model of the ME's own 2MB of embedded DRAM rather than in either PSP partition,
with a BlockAllocator carving it up. The CPU can't reach ME memory on hardware:
mpeg.prx keeps the EDRAM value and hands it back without ever dereferencing it,
and it has no way to say where the frame buffers should go - sceVideocodecSetMemory
is given a frame size and a buffer count, 480, 272 and 2 for a full-screen movie.
Taking either from the game would push its own allocations around or spend memory
a real PSP never spends, so sceMpegbase reads the frame through a host pointer
into that block instead of through Memory::.

A game can hold several contexts at once - Silent Hill Origins runs two, one
that owns the EDRAM and one that does every decode - so the decoder, the frame
buffers and the EDRAM address are per context, keyed by context address the way
sceAudiocodec keys its decoders. The EDRAM itself the firmware tracks in the
caller's context struct and nowhere else, including refusing a second request
rather than replacing the first, as videocodec_260.prx shows, so we do the same.

Registered at the end of RegisterAllModules, since a savestate stores the
syscall opcode encoding that order.

GetSEI, ScanHeader, GetFrameCrop and the two unnamed NIDs return 0 and log -
mpeg.prx calls them but nothing yet shows what they need to return, and
guessing seemed worse than being loud about it.

Untested: nothing calls this until mpeg.prx is loaded, which is the next step.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-12 12:53:13 -06:00