Commit Graph
285 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 d385c86a98 Fix breakpoints being swallowed when you step onto them
Set two breakpoints four bytes apart, both logging, run into the first, then
press Next: the second one never logs, however many times you step. Reproduced
on both the interpreter and the JIT.

The skip-first mechanism was doing two different jobs with one marker. Every
resume and every step recorded the address it started from, and any breakpoint
check at that address was suppressed outright. That's right for the breakpoint
you're parked on - you have to be able to get off it - but stepping *onto* an
address is not the same as having reported the breakpoint there, and the next
step suppressed it before it ever logged.

Split into the two things that were being conflated:

- resumedFrom_ is where the current run or step started. It only drops the
  pause, not the log or the hit count. It still covers the temporary breakpoint,
  which is what makes "run to here" work when you're already on that address.
- reported_ is the breakpoint we already logged and counted. Reporting stops the
  CPU before the instruction runs, so the resume that follows arrives at the
  same pending execution and must not report it twice.

Both are (address, tick count) pairs, which identify one pending execution of
one instruction: ticks only move when the CPU retires an instruction, so the
marker stops matching as soon as it runs, and a breakpoint in a loop still fires
every iteration.

reported_ can't be armed where the report happens, though. Under a JIT that's
inside a compiled block whose cycles are already accounted for, so the tick
count there isn't the settled one we see on the way back in - arming it there
double-logged the breakpoint under -j. So the report just records the address,
and NotifyResumingFrom() turns it into a real marker once the CPU has stopped.
That also has to be idempotent: a step-over arms its temporary breakpoint and
then calls Core_Resume(), which notifies a second time.

MemCheck::Action() no longer pauses by itself - the caller decides, the same way
ExecBreakPoint() already did, so all three breakpoint kinds share the handling.

Verified on both backends: two adjacent breakpoints now log once each while
stepping (was one log total), stepping off a breakpoint still doesn't re-log it
(was two under -j), step-over still skips the call and logs a breakpoint at the
address it lands on, and a breakpoint in a loop reports once per iteration.
pspautotests 314/314.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GZq8ZtJmFY7bkX5FVkr3P9
2026-08-17 23:25:56 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 256de40a30 Tidy up the breakpoint skip-first mechanism
The tick basis was actually sound - CoreTiming::GetTicks() is continuous across
Advance(), so "ticks unchanged" really does mean "no instruction retired since",
which is exactly the window the suppression needs. The plumbing around it was
the problem:

- ExecRegBreakpoint() applied the skip only to the pause, so stepping off a
  log+pause register breakpoint printed it again and counted a second hit. The
  check now sits at the top of ExecBreakPoint(), ExecMemCheck(), ExecOpMemCheck()
  and ExecRegBreakpoint() instead of being repeated at seven call sites across
  the interpreter and four JIT frontends, where one of them had it wrong and
  another checked a different address than the rest.
- Address 0 doubled as "nothing to skip" (ClearSkipFirst() existed but was dead
  code; the JITs cleared by calling SetSkipFirst(0)), so a breakpoint at 0 would
  have been permanently suppressed. There's an explicit valid flag now, and
  ClearSkipFirst() is what clears it.
- The marker was set from five places and never cleared when execution stopped,
  so one could outlive the resume that armed it. Core_Break() clears it now, and
  the two WebSocket subscribers that set it immediately before asking for a
  step - which sets it again itself - no longer do.
- SetSkipFirst() now only arms when some breakpoint machinery actually exists,
  so a stale marker can't sit around waiting to swallow a breakpoint added later.

CheckSkipFirst() returning an address (compared against pc by each caller) is
replaced by ShouldSkipBreakpoint(addr), which compares against both addr and
currentMIPS->pc - under a JIT those differ, and only some callers knew that.

Covered by the Breakpoints unit test, including that a suppressed breakpoint
neither logs nor counts a hit.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GZq8ZtJmFY7bkX5FVkr3P9
2026-08-17 23:25:56 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 75ff0d406c Rename Memory::Lock() to Core_LockAgainstShutdown(), move it to Core
It stopped being about memory when CPU_Shutdown started holding it across the
whole teardown - it's what keeps kernel objects, the symbol map and the memory
map from being freed while another thread reads them. The old name invited the
reading that it locks memory *access*, which it has never done.

Memory::Reinit() now holds it across both halves rather than relying on
Memory::Shutdown()'s own acquire: between Shutdown() and Init() there is no
memory map at all, and a reader could slip into that gap.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GZq8ZtJmFY7bkX5FVkr3P9
2026-08-17 13:11:16 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 3273e8081e Push game and stepping events from the CPU thread instead of polling for them
GameBroadcaster and SteppingBroadcaster ran per connection on the WebSocket
thread, so every connected debugger was reading pc, the tick count, coreState,
the UI state and the param SFO out from under the CPU thread on every lap of its
loop - up to 1000 times a second in high-activity mode.

Inverted: the CPU thread notices the transition once in WebSocketDebuggerTick(),
formats the event there, and drops it into a per-connection mailbox that the
connection's own thread drains and sends. Same events, same conditions, no core
reads off the CPU thread, and no per-connection polling of emulator state.

The tick hangs off Core_ProcessCPUQueue(), the one function reliably called on
the CPU thread both in game (Core_RunLoopUntil) and at the menu (NativeFrame).
It polls even with nothing connected, since skipping would let the "previous
state" go stale and fire a bogus event at whoever connects next.

Behavior preserved including the awkward bit: a debugger that connects while the
CPU is already stopped still gets an immediate cpu.stepping, which used to fall
out of SteppingBroadcaster's counter starting at 0. That's now an explicit
per-connection prime instead of an accident.

Part of removing the WebSocket debugger's lifecycleLock.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GZq8ZtJmFY7bkX5FVkr3P9
2026-08-17 13:11:16 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 35a91b757a Move the temporary breakpoint out of the user's breakpoint list
step-over, step-out and run-until plant a one-shot breakpoint at the address
they want execution to return to. Keeping it in breakPoints_ alongside the
user's own meant the two kept colliding:

- Adding a log-only user breakpoint at the same address hijacked the temporary
  one. AddBreakPoint() didn't match across temp-ness so both existed, and then
  ChangeBreakPoint() looked up "the first enabled breakpoint at this address" -
  a log-only breakpoint isn't enabled, so the temporary one won and had its
  action overwritten to log-only. It lost PAUSE and the step never came back.
- RemoveBreakPoint() erased up to two entries per address to catch an
  overlapping temporary one, so deleting either deleted both - including the
  interpreter's cleanup path in CheckExecBreakpoints() taking the user's
  breakpoint with it.
- ExecBreakPoint() handled one breakpoint per address, so with both at the same
  address only one of them did anything: the step completed but the user's log
  line never printed.
- Nothing dropped it when something *else* stopped us first, so an interrupted
  step left a breakpoint armed at an address nobody was waiting for anymore,
  which later fired as a phantom stop.

It's a single TempBreakPoint member now, invisible to the breakpoint lists and
untouched by user edits. One is enough: step over/out and cross-thread step into
all require the CPU to already be stepping and resume it immediately, so only
one can be in flight, and run-until now replaces rather than stacking (two
pending run-untils had no coherent meaning, and the loser stayed armed).

Behavior follows what other debuggers do. Both breakpoints at an address are
evaluated independently and their actions combine, so a log-only breakpoint
logs without stopping and still lets the step finish. Core_Break() drops the
temporary breakpoint on any stop, whatever the reason - the same way gdb deletes
its step-resume breakpoint and lldb discards the thread plan.

Two things to be careful of, both covered by the new TempBreakpoints test:
HasBreakPoints() has to account for it, or the interpreter's checked run loop
and the JIT skip breakpoint checking entirely and a step with no user
breakpoints set never returns; and IsAddressBreakPoint() (user-facing, for the
lists and disassembly markers) is now separate from NeedsBreakCheckAt() (what
the JIT frontends and interpreter ask), since only the latter should see it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GZq8ZtJmFY7bkX5FVkr3P9
2026-08-17 00:29:26 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 0e15445b54 Fix memchecks 2026-08-16 23:09:15 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 22ea384186 Bugfix 2026-08-16 19:53:52 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 8d0d601b5b Clean up how the instruction cache is invalidated from the breakpoint manager 2026-08-16 18:10:02 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård f3d31846bb Enable breakpoint processing when stepping 2026-08-16 17:37:05 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 14405c08cf Remove the concept of stepSize from the debugger 2026-08-16 16:59:54 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 9f90512ef6 Make instruction cache invalidation (for us, jit cache invalidation) clearer 2026-08-16 16:59:52 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård a49f4523cb Correct when we process the stepping queue. Also, the jitLock mutex is no longer needed. 2026-08-16 13:33:26 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård f5bd302694 Improve DescribeAddress, show the description of the currently selected line in disassembly 2026-08-14 14:38:33 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 1ce23df734 Fix BreakReason 2026-08-14 14:09:06 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Sonnet 5 db2d248b4a Rename GPRBreakpoint/gprBreakpoint to RegBreakpoint/regBreakpoint
The struct and its API only handle GPR indices today, but the naming
should stay general since this is expected to grow to cover other
register files too (e.g. FPU registers like $f10). Pure rename - no
behavior change:

- Core/Debugger/Breakpoints.{h,cpp}: RegBreakpoint struct, all
  BreakpointManager Add/Remove/Change/Get/Exec/Has/Find*RegBreakpoint*
  methods, regBreakpoints_/regBreakpointMask_ members.
- Core/Core.{h,cpp}: BreakReason::RegBreakpoint, "cpu.regBreakpoint"
  break-reason string.
- Core/Debugger/WebSocket/BreakpointSubscriber.{h,cpp}: WebSocket
  events cpu.gprBreakpoint.* -> cpu.regBreakpoint.*, matching
  Add/Update/Remove/List handlers and params struct.
- Core/MIPS/MIPSTables.cpp: local variable names in the interpreter's
  per-instruction breakpoint check.
- docs/WebSocketDebugger.md updated to match.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GZq8ZtJmFY7bkX5FVkr3P9
2026-08-13 16:09:51 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Sonnet 5 75174af77b Add GPR write breakpoints (break when a register is written, anywhere)
New debugging primitive: break whenever any instruction writes to a
given general-purpose register (0-31), regardless of which address
executes the write. Requested for continuing the reboot.bin trace,
where the actual blocker is "what sets $s3 to this bad value", not
"what happens at a specific address" - existing address/memory
breakpoints can't express that directly.

- GPRBreakpoint (Core/Debugger/Breakpoints.h) mirrors the existing
  BreakPoint/MemCheck shape (result/condition/logFormat/hit count),
  keyed by register index instead of address/range.
- BreakpointManager keeps a u32 bitmask (bit i = register i has an
  active breakpoint) alongside the GPRBreakpoint vector, so the
  interpreter loop can test "would this write trip anything" with a
  single shift+and against a value already cached in a local.
- RunUntilDowncountZeroWithChecks (Core/MIPS/MIPSTables.cpp) computes
  the about-to-be-written register from the current instruction's
  OUT_RT/OUT_RD/OUT_RA flags (GetGPRWriteTarget()) and checks it
  against the mask, same convention as the existing memcheck handling
  right above it (checked before the instruction executes, bails via
  CORE_STEPPING_CPU without running it if tripped).
- New BreakReason::GPRBreakpoint ("cpu.gprBreakpoint") for Core_Break.
- WebSocket API: cpu.gprBreakpoint.add/update/remove/list, accepting
  either a 0-31 'register' index or a case-insensitive 'name' (e.g.
  "s3"), documented in docs/WebSocketDebugger.md.

Interpreter-only for now, deliberately.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01GZq8ZtJmFY7bkX5FVkr3P9
2026-08-13 11:35:29 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 3f6743d40d Improve Core_ExecException diagnostics per exception type 2026-08-13 11:35:06 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård b10e4ad1b5 Code style improvement, handle unknown instructions with a pseudo CPU exception 2026-08-12 14:02:19 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 2d0e54f422 Headless (and main): Improve crash reporting 2026-08-11 22:36:47 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 6a873df4ea Work on improving crash log output 2026-08-11 22:36:47 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård ebc151f8f2 Warning fixes 2026-08-11 22:36:47 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 04ef18a9d9 Send the crash dump output to the debug output stream in headless. This makes it so that crash-failed test output will contain crash details.
Also fix some warnings and stuff.
2026-08-11 22:36:47 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård a44c2c0bde Replace System_SendDebugOutput with a registered callback
I normally try to avoid registrations when not needed, but in this case
only headless uses this, so it's motivated.
2026-08-11 22:36:47 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 2d208ca7d9 Remove Read_U32 from sceKernelMutex 2026-08-10 11:02:25 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård b42157aa49 Core: Add utility function to properly report memory exceptions from HLE functions (when they would actually crash the PSP) 2026-08-10 10:41:32 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Sonnet 5 5df8c14f1e Core_RunOnCPUThread: drain the queue from NativeFrame(), not just Core_RunLoopUntil()
Core_RunLoopUntil() is only reached while a game is actually loaded and
running (via EmuScreen). Anything calling Core_RunOnCPUThread() while at
the main menu with no game loaded would hang forever waiting for a queue
that was never drained. Call Core_ProcessCPUQueue() directly from
NativeFrame(), just before screenManager->render(), so it always runs;
Core_RunLoopUntil() still also drains it for the tight-spin-while-stepping
case once a game is running.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Hqm11k99viLfbJm2MkH4BH
2026-08-08 17:22:12 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Sonnet 5 f72709feb0 Legacy Win32 debugger: fix the painting problem with a frame-scoped mutex
Debugger windows (register list, disassembly view, memory view, breakpoint/
thread/module/stack lists, watch list) read CPU-thread-owned state directly
from the GUI thread's WM_PAINT/list-fill handlers, racing against the CPU
thread. Routing every read through Core_RunOnCPUThread would be too slow for
something invoked continuously on paint/list-refresh.

Add g_frameMutex (Core.h/Core.cpp), held by NativeFrame() only across the
span where it actually touches that state (running the CPU, processing
breakpoints, running the ImGui debugger) - not across input handling or the
present/frame-pacing waits. Debugger windows now hold the same mutex while
reading, giving synchronized reads without the round-trip cost of queuing
to the CPU thread.

CtrlRegisterList::onPaint() goes back to always reading live values (now
safe under the lock) and grays them out by color alone while the core is
running, rather than the earlier snapshot-caching approach.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Hqm11k99viLfbJm2MkH4BH
2026-08-08 17:22:12 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Sonnet 5 c6fccefa49 Debugger: Route cpu.stepInto's stepping state through the CPU thread
The WebSocket debugger's cpu.stepInto handler ran entirely on the WebSocket
handler thread, directly manipulating breakpoints and stepping state (via
Core_RequestCPUStep, g_breakpoints.SetSkipFirst, etc.) that's otherwise only
ever touched from the CPU thread (the one that calls Core_RunLoopUntil, and
thus indirectly NativeFrame).

Adds Core_RunOnCPUThread() - queues a function to run on the CPU thread and
blocks the caller until it's done. The queue is drained at the top of
Core_RunLoopUntil()'s loop, so it's reached continuously (in a tight spin)
while the CPU is stepping/paused, and at least once per call even while fully
running.

cpu.stepInto is the first consumer: once the CPU is already stepping, the
breakpoint/stepping manipulation is now routed through Core_RunOnCPUThread
instead of happening directly on the WebSocket thread. The "not currently
stepping" path still calls Core_Break() directly from the WebSocket thread,
since it's already documented free-threaded and is what makes the CPU thread
start reaching the queue-drain point in the first place.

More WebSocket debugger commands can be converted the same way going forward.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Hqm11k99viLfbJm2MkH4BH
2026-08-08 11:21:46 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Sonnet 5 b1f0112cef Debugger: Remove opcode-fusion display and fix cpu step size units
DisassemblyManager used to fuse lui+addiu/load/store into single pseudo-
instructions ("li", fused loads/stores) for display. This only applied to a
handful of opcodes, complicated DisassemblyManager, and was the root cause of
a stepping bug: Core_PerformCPUStep's Into/Over cases treated stepSize as a
byte count, while the WebSocket cpu.stepInto handler computed it as an
instruction count (needed to step over a whole fused macro in one go) - so a
plain, non-fused stepInto silently executed zero instructions.

Removed the fusion logic entirely (DisassemblyMacro, DISTYPE_MACRO) - every
disassembly line is now exactly one 4-byte instruction. With that,
"how many instructions does this line span" is always 1, so the
getInstructionSizeAt() byte-size queries in the legacy Windows and ImGui
debuggers are gone too; step requests just pass 1. Core_RequestCPUStep's
stepSize is now consistently in instructions everywhere.

Also fixes the PPSSPPHeadless build, broken since 0ed1f3e added
OpenWebDebugger() (which calls System_LaunchUrl) without a headless stub.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Hqm11k99viLfbJm2MkH4BH
2026-08-08 11:16:36 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 39c8cbbde1 Use the new kernel module description thing to annotate GPRs in the register viewer 2026-07-28 00:15:41 +02:00
Henrik RydgårdandClaude Opus 5 9b577b5f46 Show module.section+offset next to addresses in exception/stack-trace logs
Added KernelModuleAddressDescription() (Core/HLE/sceKernelModule.cpp),
which looks up which currently loaded module (and text/data/bss/segment
section within it) an address falls in, e.g. "EBOOT.BIN.text+1234".
Wired it into:

- Core_MemoryException/Core_ExecException/Core_BreakException
  (Core/Core.cpp), appended next to every address/pc/ra shown in their
  log lines.
- FormatStackTrace (Core/MemFault.cpp), appended per-frame next to the
  existing symbol description.

This makes crash/exception logs actionable even when there's no symbol
at the faulting address - you at least get which module and section
it's in, useful for reverse engineering unfamiliar code.

Verified live via headless: injected a MIPS break instruction at the
current PC (through Tools/wsdbg) and confirmed the log line changed from
"break instruction hit at 088040ac" to "break instruction hit at 088040ac
[sceDisplayWaitVblank Test.text+ac]".

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01XDNwPPuidmNxQGRJxBuRL6
2026-07-27 23:44:14 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 3139d7ccfe Add command line parameters for controlling the behavior on memory/instruction exceptions 2026-07-27 18:37:26 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 4bf36fc7f8 Add command line option --vsh to try to boot the VSH. Logspam reduction, improve printf logs. 2026-07-27 14:58:59 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 3eb056ad86 Move Common/GraphicsContext.h to Common/GPU/GraphicsContext.h 2026-07-26 13:58:17 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 59637a331d Remove UB in Core_SteppingReason. README update. 2026-05-11 16:20:32 +02:00
Silvris 15189e99d3 time out InactiveCond's wait instead 2025-09-21 21:46:40 -05:00
Silvris 6d5bf32796 initial tests 2025-09-19 02:40:13 -05:00
Henrik Rydgård 93638c8826 Test fix 2025-08-24 15:46:35 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård a107d75e38 Fix lifecycle-notification assert problem (was called from wrong thread) 2025-08-24 11:17:19 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 1f09b782d7 Make Persona 2 battle transition more reliable. 2025-06-12 11:02:37 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård f9c0c41074 Fix flickering UI state while debugging, breaking the Win32 debugger 2025-06-12 10:20:25 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 4d7dce4e19 Logging improvement in Core_Break 2025-06-02 00:02:21 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård b27a022e7c Remove two states from the CoreState enum. 2025-04-05 09:18:56 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård 24b30cc709 Mostly remove coreState management from System.cpp 2025-04-05 09:18:56 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård b24ce4bd14 Simplifications 2025-04-05 09:18:56 +02:00
Henrik Rydgård d11f8609ea Add an easy way to break into the imdebugger from assert messageboxs ("No") 2025-03-19 14:22:02 +01:00
Henrik Rydgård 4989ec61d9 BreakpointManager: Safer and simpler updates. 2025-03-03 13:59:42 +01:00
Henrik Rydgård 0a641e1b36 Assorted warning fixes, fix regression on Mac (save/load dialogs) 2025-02-20 15:47:06 -06:00
Henrik Rydgård 31cf5771f4 Turn the break reason into an enum, fix some minor issues 2025-02-19 16:01:11 -06:00
Henrik Rydgård 85c015efb8 Remove redundant shutdown callback 2025-02-13 15:13:25 -06:00