From db5bbbd6cf340fd8e77244ad452089fae0ff33ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jordan Woyak <jordan.woyak@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 4 Oct 2026 16:04:21 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] Common: Create MD5Context class and ComputeMD5 function to
 minimize exposure to mbedtls throughout the project.

---
 Source/Core/Common/Hash.cpp | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 Source/Core/Common/Hash.h   | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Source/Core/Common/Hash.cpp b/Source/Core/Common/Hash.cpp
index f5b9da1b20..6e2ee8fb2b 100644
--- a/Source/Core/Common/Hash.cpp
+++ b/Source/Core/Common/Hash.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 
 #include <zlib.h>
 
+#include <mbedtls/md5.h>
+
 #include "Common/CPUDetect.h"
 #include "Common/Intrinsics.h"
 
@@ -457,4 +459,34 @@ u32 ComputeCRC32(std::string_view data)
 {
   return ComputeCRC32(reinterpret_cast<const u8*>(data.data()), data.size());
 }
+
+struct MD5Context::Impl
+{
+  mbedtls_md5_context context;
+};
+
+MD5Context::MD5Context() : m_impl{std::make_unique<Impl>()}
+{
+  mbedtls_md5_init(&m_impl->context);
+  mbedtls_md5_starts_ret(&m_impl->context);
+}
+
+// FYI: mbedtls_md5_free is unnecessary. It just zeroes the struct.
+MD5Context::~MD5Context() = default;
+
+void MD5Context::Update(std::span<const u8> data)
+{
+  mbedtls_md5_update_ret(&m_impl->context, data.data(), data.size());
+}
+
+void MD5Context::Finish(u8* output)
+{
+  mbedtls_md5_finish_ret(&m_impl->context, output);
+}
+
+void ComputeMD5(std::span<const u8> input, u8* output)
+{
+  mbedtls_md5_ret(input.data(), input.size(), output);
+}
+
 }  // namespace Common
diff --git a/Source/Core/Common/Hash.h b/Source/Core/Common/Hash.h
index 6166b74bd9..531dcd94e1 100644
--- a/Source/Core/Common/Hash.h
+++ b/Source/Core/Common/Hash.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <cstddef>
+#include <memory>
+#include <span>
 #include <string_view>
 
 #include "Common/CommonTypes.h"
@@ -21,4 +23,24 @@ u32 StartCRC32();
 u32 UpdateCRC32(u32 crc, const u8* data, size_t len);
 u32 ComputeCRC32(const u8* data, size_t len);
 u32 ComputeCRC32(std::string_view data);
+
+class MD5Context
+{
+public:
+  MD5Context();
+  ~MD5Context();
+
+  void Update(std::span<const u8> data);
+
+  // output should point to 16 bytes.
+  void Finish(u8* output);
+
+private:
+  struct Impl;
+  std::unique_ptr<Impl> m_impl;
+};
+
+// output should point to 16 bytes.
+void ComputeMD5(std::span<const u8> input, u8* output);
+
 }  // namespace Common